Reinventing Audio - Hegel
Reinventing Audio - Hegel
Reinventing Audio - Hegel
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<strong>Reinventing</strong> <strong>Audio</strong>
The beginning<br />
It’s hard to tell exactly when the <strong>Hegel</strong> adventure started. It may have been<br />
the day <strong>Hegel</strong> founder Bernt Holter’s father gave him an electronics set for<br />
children. Holter was 12, and enthusiastic about his new hobby. Making circuit<br />
boards in the family home irritated his mother, it got rather messy…<br />
Besides his interest in electronics the young Holter also took interest in music.<br />
He played the clarinet in an orchestra in his small home town of Gjoevik<br />
in Norway. When he got a bit older he leaned towards rock music – playing<br />
in local rock bands, influenced by 70’s groups such as Black Sabbath and Pink<br />
Floyd.<br />
He was eager to study electronics, but knowledge wasn’t easily available in<br />
a small town in Norway in the late 70’s. So he went to the library where he<br />
tried to get hold of drawings that described the construction of audio (musicelectronic)<br />
equipment.<br />
After finishing high school, doing National Service in the army and working for<br />
a year as a service technician, Holter started a four year degree in engineering<br />
at the technical university in Trondheim in 1986. “I joined the voluntarily<br />
run student community, and after a short while I was in charge of getting the<br />
equipment for the concerts held in ‘The Society’ (a student run concert venue).<br />
I was also responsible for the concert sound mixing. This was an incredibly<br />
useful experience for me – perhaps as much so as my formal education.<br />
This created a local demand for his amplifiers, and he financed the last half of<br />
his studies with them. The studies ended up in an a master degree in micro<br />
electronics and a patented amplification design called a SoundEngine. Little<br />
by little the brand started to develop into what we see today.
<strong>Hegel</strong> amplifier technology<br />
SoundEngine<br />
Our patented SoundEngine module is really the backbone of a <strong>Hegel</strong> Amplifier.<br />
Without using any sort of feedback loop, we are able to actively correct all<br />
distortion in the output stages of our amplifiers. The SoundEngine is especially effective<br />
when it comes to high frequency distortion, where the human ear is the most<br />
sensitive. SoundEngine is the main reason why <strong>Hegel</strong> amplifiers are considered the<br />
most neutral sounding ones in the world.<br />
DualTech power supply and circuit topology<br />
DualTech is about using separate power supplies for the sensitive input<br />
stage of the amplifier. Technically we have totally separated the voltage gain<br />
stage and the current gain stage. In layman’s terms it means that in different parts of<br />
the amplifier, the signal gets amplified more and more. The stronger end signal can easily<br />
influence and distort the less powerful input signal. By separating we further reduce<br />
distortion.<br />
New FET - technology<br />
New J-FET and MOS-FET transistors are used in selected <strong>Hegel</strong> products. The<br />
use of these minimizes higher order harmonic distortion, giving you a more<br />
defined sound, and a better bass response.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> player technology<br />
CD DecoderBoard servo system, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong><br />
In a CD-player the laser pick-up needs to carefully follow a track about 1/100<br />
the width of a human hair. To do this it uses high current servo motors that<br />
can easily influence the fragile signal read from the CD. <strong>Hegel</strong> has carefully designed<br />
new boards to separate these servo motors from the music signal.<br />
Low jitter MasterClock generator, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong><br />
For the same reason as above, <strong>Hegel</strong> has moved the master clock away from<br />
the big servo motors. The clock controls timing between the laser and the<br />
D/A-Converter, and is a vital part of any CD-player to keep from loosing information.<br />
High Performance SyncroDAC system, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong>.<br />
1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />
1 0 1 1 0 0 1 <strong>Hegel</strong> has designed its own D/A-Converter boards with a new type of<br />
synchronous upsampling that is reducing the chance of digital noise influencing<br />
the analog output signal.<br />
Linear Phase LineDriver , designed by <strong>Hegel</strong>.<br />
Funnily enough the rate that the laser reads from the CD, 44.100 streams pr.<br />
second, can be heard... So there has to be a cross-over to remove that. <strong>Hegel</strong><br />
has designed its own low pass filter with extreme phase control.<br />
Timing is everything
HEGEL DAC<br />
HEGEL is one of the very few audio companies in the world that does real engineering in both<br />
the analog and digital domain. Most older companies work analog, and most younger companies<br />
work digital. The challenge is that modern music reproduction need wisdom in both domains.<br />
The first HEGEL DAC came in 1997, shortly after our first amplifiers. Since then we have developed<br />
several advanced circuits that reduce jitter and high frequency noise. The DAC’s we manufacture<br />
today is the fruit of more than 10-years of innovation.<br />
The benefit of reducing jitter and high frequency noise may seem obvious, but in short the soundstage<br />
will be painted more precise. You can compare it to a photograph vs. an oil painting. It is<br />
about as dramatic as that.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> HD10 - USB and SPDIF D/A-Converter<br />
The HEGEL HD10 DAC was developed with one single purpose - to set a new standard<br />
for sound quality from DAC’s in it’s class. Reviews confirm that it has done exactly<br />
so, and with flying colors too. The secret to the HD10 is that HEGEL is one of the very<br />
few manufacturers that can design both analogue and digital circuits. The HD10 use<br />
HEGEL’s FET-technology in the analogue stage reducing harmonic distortion. But most<br />
important is the jitter reduction, where we totally re-generate the digital data stream<br />
using the best FIFO-circuits available, and a clock mechanism<br />
designed in-house by <strong>Hegel</strong>. This leaves a more silent background<br />
and more natural as well as dynamic sound.
<strong>Hegel</strong> CDP2A<br />
Imagine a CD-player with only two control buttons. It does the same thing other CDplayers<br />
do, but it does it much better! From its award winning design, simple controls<br />
and outstanding sound, it is a piece of art. A funtional sculpture, if you want. CDP2A is<br />
using true balanced multi level 24 bit 192kHz D/A converters with syncronous upsampling,<br />
and a unique CD front-end servo system designed in-house by HEGEL. The CDP2A<br />
is also using HEGEL SuperClock with an extremely low jitter level. The CDP2A has got<br />
true balanced and unbalanced audio outputs. The sleek remotecontrol RC2 is included<br />
in the player.<br />
1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />
1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />
(functionality equal on both)<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> CDP4A<br />
The reference model CDP4A is the true music source in the <strong>Hegel</strong> reference quality<br />
system. The CDP4A is using a very advanced soundcard with true balanced multi level<br />
24 bit 352kHz D/A converters with syncronous upsampling, and a unique CD front-end<br />
servo system designed in-house by HEGEL. The CDP4A is equipped with a high performance<br />
digital filter. The CDP4A has got true balanced and unbalanced analog audio<br />
outputs. The CDP4A is using a much more advanced audio board than the CDP2A with<br />
even more precise components and a more complex power supply. The CDP4A is also<br />
using the new and very precise HEGEL SuperClock 2 with an extremely low jitter level.<br />
Altogether the CDP4A will have a larger dynamic range, a lower colouration and an<br />
even better output drive than the CDP2A. RC2 remote is included.<br />
The mirror image<br />
All the electronic circuits inside the HEGEL CD-players are designed in-house by HEGEL. In this<br />
way we can make sure that all the different parts in the CD-player are working together in an<br />
optimal way, to give the best possible sound quality.<br />
Only HEGEL CD-players are using the new technological solutions Direct MasterClock, Low<br />
Jitter CD DecoderBoard, High Precision SyncroDAC and Linear Phase LineDriver. All these<br />
individual technologies are designed to work together from the beginning, to give the best<br />
possible overall sound quality.<br />
All this to reproduce a mirror image of your favourite CD’s
Original Conventional SoundEngine<br />
Distortion<br />
All amplifiers create distortion. When amplifying the music signal, the amplififcation stages will make small copies of the music. These copies<br />
will be in different frequencies, and will therefore “blur” the signal. With a <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine this effect is dramatically reduced and the<br />
sound will be much more natural and precise.<br />
SoundEngine<br />
Real technology HEGEL SOUNDENGINE<br />
The <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine came about thanks to a research project that finished in 1990. The research ended up in a patent that turned amplifiers upside down. The SoundEngine<br />
make several improvements to the sound quality.<br />
1. Environmentally friendly<br />
An amplifier with SoundEngine use up to 65% less power when in idle.<br />
2. More natural<br />
SoundEngine eliminates distortion. Distortion happens when amplifiers make small copies of the music in different frequencies. This makes the sound appear less precise<br />
and less natural<br />
3. More dynamic<br />
The <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine increases the damping factor - the control of the loudspeaker - and gives a more dynamic, precise and detailed bass response.<br />
Conventional<br />
Damping factor<br />
An amplifiers damping factor describe the amplifiers ability to start and stop the bass<br />
driver of a loudspeaker. The higher the damping factor, the better the bass control.<br />
Amplifiers with SoundEngine typically has 5-10 times higher damping factor than<br />
conventional amplifiers. This leaves more detail in the deep tones. Much like a picture.<br />
If the damping factor is low, you can not see the details in the deep grey.<br />
SoundEngine
<strong>Hegel</strong> H70<br />
The new H70 integrated amplifier sets a new standard for sound quality in its price<br />
class. It has both digital and analogue inputs, including a USB DA-Converter. The HEGEL<br />
H70 is also our first ever integrated amplifier with a fully balanced pre amplifier stage.<br />
The front panel is as always made out of one solid milled aluminium bar and makes a<br />
high quality expression. The H70 gives you 2*70 watts per channel into 8 ohms and has<br />
the latest version of the HEGEL SoundEngine.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> H100<br />
The new and groundbreaking integrated amplifier H100 lets you have a complete<br />
HEGEL system at a much lower price than ever before, as you can use your computer as<br />
a player. It is also an entertainment centre for all digital audio on your computer. With<br />
its powerful 2*120W in 8 ohms, more powerful transformer and twice the number of<br />
output transistors, it sounds more potent and detailed than the H70. It has also got a<br />
Home Theatre RCA input for use with external surround sound systems.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> H200<br />
The extremely powerful integrated amplifier H200 fills the gap between the H100 and<br />
the P4A/H20 combination. With its powerful 2*200W in 8 ohms and a dual mono power<br />
supply it is much more dynamic than the H100. It has also got a Home Theatre RCA<br />
input for use with external surround sound systems. The H200 is using a basic version<br />
of the technology from the P4A/H20 combination
Separate cool from uncool<br />
All <strong>Hegel</strong> pre amplifiers use completely separate power supplies for the left and the right channel.<br />
This makes sure the crosstalk between the Left and right channel is lowest possible<br />
They are fully balanced from input to output, including the crucial volume control stage. This<br />
makes sure the distortion is the lowest possible and keeps the dynamic range as high as possible.<br />
These new and innovative technologies are designed to give each separate amplifier block the<br />
best possible working conditions, and to prevent the different amplifier blocks from having any<br />
influence on each other. This gives the best possible overall sound quality.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> P4A<br />
The HEGEL P4A has got both balanced and unbalanced inputs and outputs. Internally<br />
the P4A is using true balanced signal processing from input to output. The volume control<br />
and the input source selector can easily be adjusted by the accompanying RC2<br />
remote control.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> P30<br />
The HEGEL P30 pre amplifier is the first pre amplifier ever to use the SoundEngine<br />
technology, and thereby reducing dynamic distortion. The P30 is fully balanced from<br />
input to output, and there are only two FET-transistors in the entire signal path. In this<br />
way we have eliminated higher order harmonic distortion. The P30 has two balanced,<br />
XLR, inputs and it is the first HEGEL pre amplifier to have a Home Theatre input. But<br />
the “elephant on the sailboat” is the volume control. The P30 has an extremely precise<br />
volume attenuator using discrete metal film resistors.
<strong>Hegel</strong> H20<br />
The HEGEL H20 was the first power amplifier with the FET-technology, that went into<br />
regular production. With this the H20 has far lower levels of higher order harmonic<br />
distortion, giving you a more natural sound. Another benefit is increase detail and drive<br />
capability in the lower frequencies. The H20 gives you 2*200 watts into 8 ohms. More<br />
than enough for most speakers on the market.<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> H4A<br />
The HEGEL H4A is the cornerstone of HEGEL amplifier history. Upgraded several times<br />
it represents all of the core values. Amazing dynamics from 2*300 watts, and stability<br />
down to 1 ohm. Perfectly natural with the laser trimmed SoundEngine and very low<br />
distortion levels. Colossal bass control with a damping factor of more than 1000. If the<br />
H4A is not enough to drive your speakers, there is only one<br />
thing left to do... Look 6 centimetres to the right.<br />
HEGEL H30<br />
The HEGEL H30 is the absolute pinnacle of our technology today.<br />
Giving you well over 1200 watts per channel into 8 ohms it will<br />
drive any speaker on the market. With ease. The H30 can also<br />
be used as a stereo amplifier, but is designed as a mono block<br />
and will operate optimally as such.<br />
The HEGEL H30 have the new SoundEngine modules with even<br />
less distortion than the H4A and use FET-technology in more<br />
stages of the amplification than the H20. It does also have<br />
double transformers to be more silent. All in all it is one of the<br />
best audio amplifiers on the market today. Period.
Technical specifications<br />
Integrated Amplifiers<br />
Output power :<br />
Line inputs :<br />
Digital inputs :<br />
Line outputs :<br />
Speaker outputs :<br />
Frequency response :<br />
Phase response :<br />
Signal to noise ratio :<br />
Crosstalk :<br />
Distortion :<br />
Intermodulation :<br />
Damping factor :<br />
Power consumption :<br />
Dimensions/Weight :<br />
CD-Players<br />
System :<br />
Jitter level :<br />
Analog outputs :<br />
Digital output :<br />
Frequency response :<br />
Phase response :<br />
Noise floor :<br />
Crosstalk :<br />
Distortion :<br />
Intermodulation :<br />
Signal level :<br />
Dimensions/weight :<br />
HEGEL H70<br />
70W + 70W in 8 ohms<br />
RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced, selector for 6 inputs<br />
1*USB, 1*Coax (RCA) and 1*optical (toslink)<br />
No line outputs<br />
Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />
Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />
More than 100dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.005 % at 50W in 8 ohm<br />
Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
More than 1000<br />
20W in idle mode switched on<br />
8cm x 43cm x 41,5cm (HxWxD), 12kg<br />
HEGEL CDP2A<br />
24bit 192kHz multilevel DACs with synchronised upsampling<br />
Less than 14ps (<strong>Hegel</strong> SuperClock)<br />
RCA Unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
75 ohm SPDIF RCA connector<br />
Less than +/- 0.1dB deviation 20kHz<br />
Linear phase filter<br />
Less than -120dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.002%<br />
Less than -110dB (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
2.3V for balanced and unbalanced outputs<br />
8cm x 43cm x 29cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />
HEGEL H100<br />
120W + 120W in 8 ohms<br />
4*unbalanced, 1*XLR balanced and home theatre input<br />
1*USB<br />
2 pcs pre out (RCA), Tape out (RCA)<br />
Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />
Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />
More than 100dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.005 % at 50W in 8 ohm<br />
Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
More than 1000<br />
30W in idle mode switched on<br />
12cm x 43cm x 42,5cm (HxWxD), 16kg<br />
HEGEL CDP4A<br />
24bit 352kHz multilevel DACs with synchronised upsampling<br />
Less than 10ps (<strong>Hegel</strong> SuperClock)<br />
RCA Unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
75 ohm SPDIF RCA connector<br />
Less than +/- 0.1dB deviation 20kHz<br />
Linear phase filter<br />
Less than -130dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.002%<br />
Less than -110dB (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
2.3V for balanced and unbalanced outputs<br />
8cm x 43cm x 29cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />
HEGEL H200<br />
200W + 200W in 8 ohms, 350W + 350W in 4 ohms<br />
3 unbalanced, balanced (XLR) and home theatre input<br />
No digital inputs<br />
2 pcs Pre Out (RCA), 1 pcs Recording output (RCA)<br />
Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />
Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />
More than 100dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.006 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />
Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
More than 1000<br />
60W in idle mode switched on<br />
12cm x 43cm x 38cm (HxWxD), 25kg<br />
<strong>Hegel</strong> RC2 Remote Control<br />
The RC2 remote control can control any <strong>Hegel</strong> components. It<br />
is supplied together with all pre amplifiers, CD-players, H1 and<br />
H200 integrated amplifiers.<br />
Power Amplifiers<br />
Output power :<br />
Line inputs :<br />
Speaker outputs :<br />
Trigger input/output :<br />
Frequency response :<br />
Phase response :<br />
Signal to noise ratio :<br />
Crosstalk :<br />
Distortion :<br />
Intermodulation :<br />
Damping factor :<br />
Power Supply :<br />
Output stage :<br />
Power consumption :<br />
Dimensions/weight :<br />
Pre Amplifiers<br />
Remote functions :<br />
Line inputs :<br />
Line outputs :<br />
Remote inputs :<br />
Frequency response :<br />
Phase response :<br />
Signal to noise ratio :<br />
Crosstalk :<br />
Distortion :<br />
Intermodulation :<br />
Dimensions/weight :<br />
HEGEL H20<br />
More than 200W + 200W in 8 ohms, Dual mono<br />
RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />
Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />
More than 100dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.006 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />
Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
More than 1000<br />
1000VA dual mono, 90 000uF capacitors<br />
20 pcs 15A 150W high speed bipolar transistors<br />
60W in idle mode switched on<br />
12cm x 43cm x 37cm (HxWxD), 25kg<br />
HEGEL P4A<br />
Volume, source and mute<br />
5 unbalanced, 1 balanced (XLR)<br />
1 unbalanced, 1 balanced (XLR)<br />
Less than +/- 0,05 dB deviation 20Hz - 20kHz<br />
Less than 0,5 degrees deviation 20Hz - 20kHz<br />
More than 115 dB balanced mode<br />
Less than -100 dB<br />
Less than 0.0005 %<br />
Less than 0.001% (19kHz+20kHz)<br />
6cm x 43cm x 30cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />
HEGEL H4A<br />
More than 300W + 300W in 8 ohms, Dual mono<br />
RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />
Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />
More than 100dB<br />
Less than -100dB<br />
Less than 0.004 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />
Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />
More than 1000<br />
2400VA dual mono, 320 000uF capacitors<br />
56 pcs 15A 150W high speed bipolar transistors<br />
100W in idle mode switched on<br />
21cm x 43cm x 55cm (HxWxD), 45kg<br />
HEGEL P30 (fall/winter 2010)<br />
Volume, source and mute<br />
3*unbalanced, 2*balanced (XLR), 1*Home Theatre<br />
2*unbalanced, 1*balanced (XLR)<br />
Direct IR in - 3,5mm jack, 12V trigger output<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
6cm x 43cm x 30cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />
DAC<br />
HEGEL H30 (fall/winter 2010)<br />
Digital inputs :<br />
Line Outputs :<br />
Frequency response :<br />
Phase response :<br />
Noise floor :<br />
Distortion :<br />
Power supply :<br />
Dimensions/weight :<br />
More than 1200W mono in 8 ohms.<br />
RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />
5-12V trigger in + passthrough output<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
More than 1000<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
TBA<br />
HEGEL HD10<br />
2*coax, 1*optical and 1*USB<br />
RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />
0Hz-50kHz<br />
Linear Phase Analog filter<br />
minus 140 dB<br />
Less than 0,001 %<br />
Torodial transformer, 30.000uF capacitors<br />
6cm x 21cm x 26cm (HxWxD), 2,8kg
Forskningsveien 1<br />
NO-0373 OSLO<br />
NORWAY<br />
Phone: +47 22 60 56 60<br />
Fax: +47 22 69 91 56<br />
Mail: info@hegel.com<br />
Web: www.hegel.com<br />
Copyright <strong>Hegel</strong> Music Systems AS Concept Design: <strong>Hegel</strong> Music Systems Photo: Nina Reistad Foto AS and istockphoto.com Specifications are subject to change without notice