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Reinventing Audio - Hegel

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<strong>Reinventing</strong> <strong>Audio</strong>


The beginning<br />

It’s hard to tell exactly when the <strong>Hegel</strong> adventure started. It may have been<br />

the day <strong>Hegel</strong> founder Bernt Holter’s father gave him an electronics set for<br />

children. Holter was 12, and enthusiastic about his new hobby. Making circuit<br />

boards in the family home irritated his mother, it got rather messy…<br />

Besides his interest in electronics the young Holter also took interest in music.<br />

He played the clarinet in an orchestra in his small home town of Gjoevik<br />

in Norway. When he got a bit older he leaned towards rock music – playing<br />

in local rock bands, influenced by 70’s groups such as Black Sabbath and Pink<br />

Floyd.<br />

He was eager to study electronics, but knowledge wasn’t easily available in<br />

a small town in Norway in the late 70’s. So he went to the library where he<br />

tried to get hold of drawings that described the construction of audio (musicelectronic)<br />

equipment.<br />

After finishing high school, doing National Service in the army and working for<br />

a year as a service technician, Holter started a four year degree in engineering<br />

at the technical university in Trondheim in 1986. “I joined the voluntarily<br />

run student community, and after a short while I was in charge of getting the<br />

equipment for the concerts held in ‘The Society’ (a student run concert venue).<br />

I was also responsible for the concert sound mixing. This was an incredibly<br />

useful experience for me – perhaps as much so as my formal education.<br />

This created a local demand for his amplifiers, and he financed the last half of<br />

his studies with them. The studies ended up in an a master degree in micro<br />

electronics and a patented amplification design called a SoundEngine. Little<br />

by little the brand started to develop into what we see today.


<strong>Hegel</strong> amplifier technology<br />

SoundEngine<br />

Our patented SoundEngine module is really the backbone of a <strong>Hegel</strong> Amplifier.<br />

Without using any sort of feedback loop, we are able to actively correct all<br />

distortion in the output stages of our amplifiers. The SoundEngine is especially effective<br />

when it comes to high frequency distortion, where the human ear is the most<br />

sensitive. SoundEngine is the main reason why <strong>Hegel</strong> amplifiers are considered the<br />

most neutral sounding ones in the world.<br />

DualTech power supply and circuit topology<br />

DualTech is about using separate power supplies for the sensitive input<br />

stage of the amplifier. Technically we have totally separated the voltage gain<br />

stage and the current gain stage. In layman’s terms it means that in different parts of<br />

the amplifier, the signal gets amplified more and more. The stronger end signal can easily<br />

influence and distort the less powerful input signal. By separating we further reduce<br />

distortion.<br />

New FET - technology<br />

New J-FET and MOS-FET transistors are used in selected <strong>Hegel</strong> products. The<br />

use of these minimizes higher order harmonic distortion, giving you a more<br />

defined sound, and a better bass response.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> player technology<br />

CD DecoderBoard servo system, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong><br />

In a CD-player the laser pick-up needs to carefully follow a track about 1/100<br />

the width of a human hair. To do this it uses high current servo motors that<br />

can easily influence the fragile signal read from the CD. <strong>Hegel</strong> has carefully designed<br />

new boards to separate these servo motors from the music signal.<br />

Low jitter MasterClock generator, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong><br />

For the same reason as above, <strong>Hegel</strong> has moved the master clock away from<br />

the big servo motors. The clock controls timing between the laser and the<br />

D/A-Converter, and is a vital part of any CD-player to keep from loosing information.<br />

High Performance SyncroDAC system, designed by <strong>Hegel</strong>.<br />

1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />

1 0 1 1 0 0 1 <strong>Hegel</strong> has designed its own D/A-Converter boards with a new type of<br />

synchronous upsampling that is reducing the chance of digital noise influencing<br />

the analog output signal.<br />

Linear Phase LineDriver , designed by <strong>Hegel</strong>.<br />

Funnily enough the rate that the laser reads from the CD, 44.100 streams pr.<br />

second, can be heard... So there has to be a cross-over to remove that. <strong>Hegel</strong><br />

has designed its own low pass filter with extreme phase control.<br />

Timing is everything


HEGEL DAC<br />

HEGEL is one of the very few audio companies in the world that does real engineering in both<br />

the analog and digital domain. Most older companies work analog, and most younger companies<br />

work digital. The challenge is that modern music reproduction need wisdom in both domains.<br />

The first HEGEL DAC came in 1997, shortly after our first amplifiers. Since then we have developed<br />

several advanced circuits that reduce jitter and high frequency noise. The DAC’s we manufacture<br />

today is the fruit of more than 10-years of innovation.<br />

The benefit of reducing jitter and high frequency noise may seem obvious, but in short the soundstage<br />

will be painted more precise. You can compare it to a photograph vs. an oil painting. It is<br />

about as dramatic as that.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> HD10 - USB and SPDIF D/A-Converter<br />

The HEGEL HD10 DAC was developed with one single purpose - to set a new standard<br />

for sound quality from DAC’s in it’s class. Reviews confirm that it has done exactly<br />

so, and with flying colors too. The secret to the HD10 is that HEGEL is one of the very<br />

few manufacturers that can design both analogue and digital circuits. The HD10 use<br />

HEGEL’s FET-technology in the analogue stage reducing harmonic distortion. But most<br />

important is the jitter reduction, where we totally re-generate the digital data stream<br />

using the best FIFO-circuits available, and a clock mechanism<br />

designed in-house by <strong>Hegel</strong>. This leaves a more silent background<br />

and more natural as well as dynamic sound.


<strong>Hegel</strong> CDP2A<br />

Imagine a CD-player with only two control buttons. It does the same thing other CDplayers<br />

do, but it does it much better! From its award winning design, simple controls<br />

and outstanding sound, it is a piece of art. A funtional sculpture, if you want. CDP2A is<br />

using true balanced multi level 24 bit 192kHz D/A converters with syncronous upsampling,<br />

and a unique CD front-end servo system designed in-house by HEGEL. The CDP2A<br />

is also using HEGEL SuperClock with an extremely low jitter level. The CDP2A has got<br />

true balanced and unbalanced audio outputs. The sleek remotecontrol RC2 is included<br />

in the player.<br />

1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />

1 0 1 1 0 0 1<br />

(functionality equal on both)<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> CDP4A<br />

The reference model CDP4A is the true music source in the <strong>Hegel</strong> reference quality<br />

system. The CDP4A is using a very advanced soundcard with true balanced multi level<br />

24 bit 352kHz D/A converters with syncronous upsampling, and a unique CD front-end<br />

servo system designed in-house by HEGEL. The CDP4A is equipped with a high performance<br />

digital filter. The CDP4A has got true balanced and unbalanced analog audio<br />

outputs. The CDP4A is using a much more advanced audio board than the CDP2A with<br />

even more precise components and a more complex power supply. The CDP4A is also<br />

using the new and very precise HEGEL SuperClock 2 with an extremely low jitter level.<br />

Altogether the CDP4A will have a larger dynamic range, a lower colouration and an<br />

even better output drive than the CDP2A. RC2 remote is included.<br />

The mirror image<br />

All the electronic circuits inside the HEGEL CD-players are designed in-house by HEGEL. In this<br />

way we can make sure that all the different parts in the CD-player are working together in an<br />

optimal way, to give the best possible sound quality.<br />

Only HEGEL CD-players are using the new technological solutions Direct MasterClock, Low<br />

Jitter CD DecoderBoard, High Precision SyncroDAC and Linear Phase LineDriver. All these<br />

individual technologies are designed to work together from the beginning, to give the best<br />

possible overall sound quality.<br />

All this to reproduce a mirror image of your favourite CD’s


Original Conventional SoundEngine<br />

Distortion<br />

All amplifiers create distortion. When amplifying the music signal, the amplififcation stages will make small copies of the music. These copies<br />

will be in different frequencies, and will therefore “blur” the signal. With a <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine this effect is dramatically reduced and the<br />

sound will be much more natural and precise.<br />

SoundEngine<br />

Real technology HEGEL SOUNDENGINE<br />

The <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine came about thanks to a research project that finished in 1990. The research ended up in a patent that turned amplifiers upside down. The SoundEngine<br />

make several improvements to the sound quality.<br />

1. Environmentally friendly<br />

An amplifier with SoundEngine use up to 65% less power when in idle.<br />

2. More natural<br />

SoundEngine eliminates distortion. Distortion happens when amplifiers make small copies of the music in different frequencies. This makes the sound appear less precise<br />

and less natural<br />

3. More dynamic<br />

The <strong>Hegel</strong> SoundEngine increases the damping factor - the control of the loudspeaker - and gives a more dynamic, precise and detailed bass response.<br />

Conventional<br />

Damping factor<br />

An amplifiers damping factor describe the amplifiers ability to start and stop the bass<br />

driver of a loudspeaker. The higher the damping factor, the better the bass control.<br />

Amplifiers with SoundEngine typically has 5-10 times higher damping factor than<br />

conventional amplifiers. This leaves more detail in the deep tones. Much like a picture.<br />

If the damping factor is low, you can not see the details in the deep grey.<br />

SoundEngine


<strong>Hegel</strong> H70<br />

The new H70 integrated amplifier sets a new standard for sound quality in its price<br />

class. It has both digital and analogue inputs, including a USB DA-Converter. The HEGEL<br />

H70 is also our first ever integrated amplifier with a fully balanced pre amplifier stage.<br />

The front panel is as always made out of one solid milled aluminium bar and makes a<br />

high quality expression. The H70 gives you 2*70 watts per channel into 8 ohms and has<br />

the latest version of the HEGEL SoundEngine.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> H100<br />

The new and groundbreaking integrated amplifier H100 lets you have a complete<br />

HEGEL system at a much lower price than ever before, as you can use your computer as<br />

a player. It is also an entertainment centre for all digital audio on your computer. With<br />

its powerful 2*120W in 8 ohms, more powerful transformer and twice the number of<br />

output transistors, it sounds more potent and detailed than the H70. It has also got a<br />

Home Theatre RCA input for use with external surround sound systems.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> H200<br />

The extremely powerful integrated amplifier H200 fills the gap between the H100 and<br />

the P4A/H20 combination. With its powerful 2*200W in 8 ohms and a dual mono power<br />

supply it is much more dynamic than the H100. It has also got a Home Theatre RCA<br />

input for use with external surround sound systems. The H200 is using a basic version<br />

of the technology from the P4A/H20 combination


Separate cool from uncool<br />

All <strong>Hegel</strong> pre amplifiers use completely separate power supplies for the left and the right channel.<br />

This makes sure the crosstalk between the Left and right channel is lowest possible<br />

They are fully balanced from input to output, including the crucial volume control stage. This<br />

makes sure the distortion is the lowest possible and keeps the dynamic range as high as possible.<br />

These new and innovative technologies are designed to give each separate amplifier block the<br />

best possible working conditions, and to prevent the different amplifier blocks from having any<br />

influence on each other. This gives the best possible overall sound quality.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> P4A<br />

The HEGEL P4A has got both balanced and unbalanced inputs and outputs. Internally<br />

the P4A is using true balanced signal processing from input to output. The volume control<br />

and the input source selector can easily be adjusted by the accompanying RC2<br />

remote control.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> P30<br />

The HEGEL P30 pre amplifier is the first pre amplifier ever to use the SoundEngine<br />

technology, and thereby reducing dynamic distortion. The P30 is fully balanced from<br />

input to output, and there are only two FET-transistors in the entire signal path. In this<br />

way we have eliminated higher order harmonic distortion. The P30 has two balanced,<br />

XLR, inputs and it is the first HEGEL pre amplifier to have a Home Theatre input. But<br />

the “elephant on the sailboat” is the volume control. The P30 has an extremely precise<br />

volume attenuator using discrete metal film resistors.


<strong>Hegel</strong> H20<br />

The HEGEL H20 was the first power amplifier with the FET-technology, that went into<br />

regular production. With this the H20 has far lower levels of higher order harmonic<br />

distortion, giving you a more natural sound. Another benefit is increase detail and drive<br />

capability in the lower frequencies. The H20 gives you 2*200 watts into 8 ohms. More<br />

than enough for most speakers on the market.<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> H4A<br />

The HEGEL H4A is the cornerstone of HEGEL amplifier history. Upgraded several times<br />

it represents all of the core values. Amazing dynamics from 2*300 watts, and stability<br />

down to 1 ohm. Perfectly natural with the laser trimmed SoundEngine and very low<br />

distortion levels. Colossal bass control with a damping factor of more than 1000. If the<br />

H4A is not enough to drive your speakers, there is only one<br />

thing left to do... Look 6 centimetres to the right.<br />

HEGEL H30<br />

The HEGEL H30 is the absolute pinnacle of our technology today.<br />

Giving you well over 1200 watts per channel into 8 ohms it will<br />

drive any speaker on the market. With ease. The H30 can also<br />

be used as a stereo amplifier, but is designed as a mono block<br />

and will operate optimally as such.<br />

The HEGEL H30 have the new SoundEngine modules with even<br />

less distortion than the H4A and use FET-technology in more<br />

stages of the amplification than the H20. It does also have<br />

double transformers to be more silent. All in all it is one of the<br />

best audio amplifiers on the market today. Period.


Technical specifications<br />

Integrated Amplifiers<br />

Output power :<br />

Line inputs :<br />

Digital inputs :<br />

Line outputs :<br />

Speaker outputs :<br />

Frequency response :<br />

Phase response :<br />

Signal to noise ratio :<br />

Crosstalk :<br />

Distortion :<br />

Intermodulation :<br />

Damping factor :<br />

Power consumption :<br />

Dimensions/Weight :<br />

CD-Players<br />

System :<br />

Jitter level :<br />

Analog outputs :<br />

Digital output :<br />

Frequency response :<br />

Phase response :<br />

Noise floor :<br />

Crosstalk :<br />

Distortion :<br />

Intermodulation :<br />

Signal level :<br />

Dimensions/weight :<br />

HEGEL H70<br />

70W + 70W in 8 ohms<br />

RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced, selector for 6 inputs<br />

1*USB, 1*Coax (RCA) and 1*optical (toslink)<br />

No line outputs<br />

Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />

Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />

More than 100dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.005 % at 50W in 8 ohm<br />

Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

More than 1000<br />

20W in idle mode switched on<br />

8cm x 43cm x 41,5cm (HxWxD), 12kg<br />

HEGEL CDP2A<br />

24bit 192kHz multilevel DACs with synchronised upsampling<br />

Less than 14ps (<strong>Hegel</strong> SuperClock)<br />

RCA Unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

75 ohm SPDIF RCA connector<br />

Less than +/- 0.1dB deviation 20kHz<br />

Linear phase filter<br />

Less than -120dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.002%<br />

Less than -110dB (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

2.3V for balanced and unbalanced outputs<br />

8cm x 43cm x 29cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />

HEGEL H100<br />

120W + 120W in 8 ohms<br />

4*unbalanced, 1*XLR balanced and home theatre input<br />

1*USB<br />

2 pcs pre out (RCA), Tape out (RCA)<br />

Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />

Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />

More than 100dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.005 % at 50W in 8 ohm<br />

Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

More than 1000<br />

30W in idle mode switched on<br />

12cm x 43cm x 42,5cm (HxWxD), 16kg<br />

HEGEL CDP4A<br />

24bit 352kHz multilevel DACs with synchronised upsampling<br />

Less than 10ps (<strong>Hegel</strong> SuperClock)<br />

RCA Unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

75 ohm SPDIF RCA connector<br />

Less than +/- 0.1dB deviation 20kHz<br />

Linear phase filter<br />

Less than -130dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.002%<br />

Less than -110dB (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

2.3V for balanced and unbalanced outputs<br />

8cm x 43cm x 29cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />

HEGEL H200<br />

200W + 200W in 8 ohms, 350W + 350W in 4 ohms<br />

3 unbalanced, balanced (XLR) and home theatre input<br />

No digital inputs<br />

2 pcs Pre Out (RCA), 1 pcs Recording output (RCA)<br />

Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />

Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />

More than 100dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.006 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />

Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

More than 1000<br />

60W in idle mode switched on<br />

12cm x 43cm x 38cm (HxWxD), 25kg<br />

<strong>Hegel</strong> RC2 Remote Control<br />

The RC2 remote control can control any <strong>Hegel</strong> components. It<br />

is supplied together with all pre amplifiers, CD-players, H1 and<br />

H200 integrated amplifiers.<br />

Power Amplifiers<br />

Output power :<br />

Line inputs :<br />

Speaker outputs :<br />

Trigger input/output :<br />

Frequency response :<br />

Phase response :<br />

Signal to noise ratio :<br />

Crosstalk :<br />

Distortion :<br />

Intermodulation :<br />

Damping factor :<br />

Power Supply :<br />

Output stage :<br />

Power consumption :<br />

Dimensions/weight :<br />

Pre Amplifiers<br />

Remote functions :<br />

Line inputs :<br />

Line outputs :<br />

Remote inputs :<br />

Frequency response :<br />

Phase response :<br />

Signal to noise ratio :<br />

Crosstalk :<br />

Distortion :<br />

Intermodulation :<br />

Dimensions/weight :<br />

HEGEL H20<br />

More than 200W + 200W in 8 ohms, Dual mono<br />

RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />

Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />

More than 100dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.006 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />

Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

More than 1000<br />

1000VA dual mono, 90 000uF capacitors<br />

20 pcs 15A 150W high speed bipolar transistors<br />

60W in idle mode switched on<br />

12cm x 43cm x 37cm (HxWxD), 25kg<br />

HEGEL P4A<br />

Volume, source and mute<br />

5 unbalanced, 1 balanced (XLR)<br />

1 unbalanced, 1 balanced (XLR)<br />

Less than +/- 0,05 dB deviation 20Hz - 20kHz<br />

Less than 0,5 degrees deviation 20Hz - 20kHz<br />

More than 115 dB balanced mode<br />

Less than -100 dB<br />

Less than 0.0005 %<br />

Less than 0.001% (19kHz+20kHz)<br />

6cm x 43cm x 30cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />

HEGEL H4A<br />

More than 300W + 300W in 8 ohms, Dual mono<br />

RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

Two pairs of heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

Less than +/- 0.2 dB deviation 20Hz-20kHz<br />

Less than 2 degrees deviation 20Hz- 20kHz<br />

More than 100dB<br />

Less than -100dB<br />

Less than 0.004 % at 100W i 8 ohm<br />

Less than 0.01 % (19kHz + 20kHz)<br />

More than 1000<br />

2400VA dual mono, 320 000uF capacitors<br />

56 pcs 15A 150W high speed bipolar transistors<br />

100W in idle mode switched on<br />

21cm x 43cm x 55cm (HxWxD), 45kg<br />

HEGEL P30 (fall/winter 2010)<br />

Volume, source and mute<br />

3*unbalanced, 2*balanced (XLR), 1*Home Theatre<br />

2*unbalanced, 1*balanced (XLR)<br />

Direct IR in - 3,5mm jack, 12V trigger output<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

6cm x 43cm x 30cm (HxWxD), 10kg<br />

DAC<br />

HEGEL H30 (fall/winter 2010)<br />

Digital inputs :<br />

Line Outputs :<br />

Frequency response :<br />

Phase response :<br />

Noise floor :<br />

Distortion :<br />

Power supply :<br />

Dimensions/weight :<br />

More than 1200W mono in 8 ohms.<br />

RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

Heavy duty gold plated terminals<br />

5-12V trigger in + passthrough output<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

More than 1000<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

TBA<br />

HEGEL HD10<br />

2*coax, 1*optical and 1*USB<br />

RCA unbalanced and XLR balanced<br />

0Hz-50kHz<br />

Linear Phase Analog filter<br />

minus 140 dB<br />

Less than 0,001 %<br />

Torodial transformer, 30.000uF capacitors<br />

6cm x 21cm x 26cm (HxWxD), 2,8kg


Forskningsveien 1<br />

NO-0373 OSLO<br />

NORWAY<br />

Phone: +47 22 60 56 60<br />

Fax: +47 22 69 91 56<br />

Mail: info@hegel.com<br />

Web: www.hegel.com<br />

Copyright <strong>Hegel</strong> Music Systems AS Concept Design: <strong>Hegel</strong> Music Systems Photo: Nina Reistad Foto AS and istockphoto.com Specifications are subject to change without notice

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