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Sections 5.1 – 5.3

Sections 5.1 – 5.3

Sections 5.1 – 5.3

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<strong>Sections</strong> <strong>5.1</strong> – <strong>5.3</strong>


Place Value Chart


Write the name:<br />

1. 3/10 = three tenths<br />

Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />

2. 7/100 = seven hundredths<br />

3. .54 = fifty four hundredths<br />

4. .125 = one hundred twenty five thousandths<br />

- Make sure there is a ths on the end of each of<br />

those names!


Write as a fraction:<br />

Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />

Example: .4 the 4 is in the tenths spot so put the 4<br />

over a 10 so I have 4/10 which simplifies to 2/5<br />

Example: .31 the 1 is in the hundredths spot so put<br />

the 31 over a 100 so I have 31/100<br />

Example: 2.53 the 2 is off to the side, the 3 is in the<br />

hundredths spot so it is 2 53/100


Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />

Rounding: same as in first unit<br />

Example: 3.356 round to nearest tenth<br />

3.356 the 5 says to round up one and<br />

everything after becomes a zero so we get:<br />

3.400<br />

Example: 3.343 round to the nearest hundredth<br />

The 3 says to keep it the same so we get:<br />

3.340


Section 5.2<br />

Add/Subtract Decimals:<br />

Line them up, and do regular operations:<br />

Example: 13.456<br />

- 2.353<br />

11.103 brought the decimal straight down<br />

Example: 4.58 – (-2.42) Rewrite: 4.58 + 2.42<br />

4.58<br />

+ 2.42<br />

7.00


Finding missing values:<br />

x<br />

4<br />

8<br />

y<br />

7<br />

To find y-values:<br />

Look at horizontal pieces. You<br />

have one that is 4 and 7 units<br />

long. So the long piece, y is 11<br />

units<br />

Section 5.2<br />

5<br />

To find x-value:<br />

Look at the up/down<br />

or vertical pieces.<br />

You have one that is<br />

8 units the other is 5<br />

units so all together<br />

is 13 units which is x<br />

or the long piece<br />

To find perimeter:<br />

add all the sides<br />

now:<br />

4+8+7+5+13+11<br />

55 units


Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />

Multiply decimals:<br />

I don’t line them up, I do it this way:<br />

2.35<br />

x .4<br />

9 4 0<br />

So my answer:<br />

.940<br />

I don’t line the decimals up.<br />

I do regular multiplication<br />

and then count how many<br />

times the decimal moved all<br />

together. In the first # it<br />

moved twice.<br />

Second # it moved once.<br />

So I move my decimal in my<br />

answer a total of 3 spaces.


Circles:<br />

Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />

Radius is from center of circle to edge<br />

Diameter is from one edge to the other edge<br />

If given diameter to find radius cut diameter in<br />

half!<br />

Example: Diameter = 6ft then Radius = 3ft<br />

If given radius double it will give you diameter<br />

Example: Radius = 7 ft then Diameter = 14ft


Circumference of a Circle:<br />

2∏r<br />

Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />

remember pie = 3.14, r = radius<br />

Example: Given a circle with a radius of 3 ft<br />

Circumference = 2(3.14)(3) so multiply all<br />

together<br />

= 6(3.14)<br />

= 3.14<br />

x 6<br />

18.84ft<br />

Plug into formula<br />

Multiply in any order, so I<br />

multiplied 2 and 3 first got<br />

6<br />

Then multiplied 6 and 3.14<br />

and got 1884 but moved<br />

decimal 2 spots over.<br />

Always label answer in the<br />

correct units


Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />

Circumference of a Circle:<br />

2∏r = Circumference<br />

Example: Given circle with diameter of 8 ft<br />

So the radius is 4 ft so my formula is:<br />

2(3.14)(4) = circumference<br />

8(3.14) = circumference<br />

3.14<br />

x 8<br />

2<strong>5.1</strong>2ft


<strong>5.1</strong>: page 287: 11 – 41 odd, 45 – 55 odd, 81 – 87 odd:<br />

Identify place value:<br />

11. 3.983 13. 440.39 15. 489.02 17. -9.28345 19. .489<br />

21. -93.834<br />

Write the word name:<br />

23. 9/10 25. 23/100 27. -33/1000 29. 407/10000<br />

31. 3.24 33. -5.9 35. 52.3 37. 6.219<br />

Write as a number:<br />

39. Negative eight thousand, four hundred seventy-two and fourteen<br />

thousandths<br />

41. Seven hundred and seven hundredths<br />

Write as a fraction:<br />

45. 3.7 47. 2.8 49. .25 51. -.55 53. 20.812 55. -15.0005<br />

Round to nearest place value:<br />

81. 49.943 83. 33.416 85. -9.0955 87. 21.0239


5.2: page 295: 33 – 57 e.o.o, 69:<br />

Add/Subtract:<br />

33. 14.5 – 8.823 37. 55.9 – 34.2354 41. 183.01 – 23.452<br />

45. -506.34 + 83.4 49. 47.82 – (-3.159) 53. 5 – 9.432<br />

57. -28.3 + (-82.9)<br />

Find values and perimeter:<br />

27.3 inch<br />

69. 6.7 inch<br />

22.1 inch<br />

x<br />

y<br />

18.4 inch


<strong>5.3</strong>: page 306: 9 – 15 odd, 35, 37, 59 – 75 odd:<br />

Multiply:<br />

9. .8 x .5 11. .9 x 4 13. -60 x -.003 15. 22.38 x .8<br />

35. 34.9 x 100 37. 96.59 x 1000<br />

Simplify:<br />

59. .4 61. 1.3 2<br />

63. 3<br />

65.<br />

2<br />

67. Skip<br />

69. Find diameter when radius is 6.1 inch<br />

71. Find radius when diameter is 166 m<br />

Find the circumference of the circle:<br />

73. Given: diameter is 20 cm<br />

75. Given: radius is 2.5 km<br />

2<br />

.1 .2

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