Sections 5.1 â 5.3
Sections 5.1 â 5.3
Sections 5.1 â 5.3
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<strong>Sections</strong> <strong>5.1</strong> – <strong>5.3</strong>
Place Value Chart
Write the name:<br />
1. 3/10 = three tenths<br />
Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />
2. 7/100 = seven hundredths<br />
3. .54 = fifty four hundredths<br />
4. .125 = one hundred twenty five thousandths<br />
- Make sure there is a ths on the end of each of<br />
those names!
Write as a fraction:<br />
Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />
Example: .4 the 4 is in the tenths spot so put the 4<br />
over a 10 so I have 4/10 which simplifies to 2/5<br />
Example: .31 the 1 is in the hundredths spot so put<br />
the 31 over a 100 so I have 31/100<br />
Example: 2.53 the 2 is off to the side, the 3 is in the<br />
hundredths spot so it is 2 53/100
Section <strong>5.1</strong><br />
Rounding: same as in first unit<br />
Example: 3.356 round to nearest tenth<br />
3.356 the 5 says to round up one and<br />
everything after becomes a zero so we get:<br />
3.400<br />
Example: 3.343 round to the nearest hundredth<br />
The 3 says to keep it the same so we get:<br />
3.340
Section 5.2<br />
Add/Subtract Decimals:<br />
Line them up, and do regular operations:<br />
Example: 13.456<br />
- 2.353<br />
11.103 brought the decimal straight down<br />
Example: 4.58 – (-2.42) Rewrite: 4.58 + 2.42<br />
4.58<br />
+ 2.42<br />
7.00
Finding missing values:<br />
x<br />
4<br />
8<br />
y<br />
7<br />
To find y-values:<br />
Look at horizontal pieces. You<br />
have one that is 4 and 7 units<br />
long. So the long piece, y is 11<br />
units<br />
Section 5.2<br />
5<br />
To find x-value:<br />
Look at the up/down<br />
or vertical pieces.<br />
You have one that is<br />
8 units the other is 5<br />
units so all together<br />
is 13 units which is x<br />
or the long piece<br />
To find perimeter:<br />
add all the sides<br />
now:<br />
4+8+7+5+13+11<br />
55 units
Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />
Multiply decimals:<br />
I don’t line them up, I do it this way:<br />
2.35<br />
x .4<br />
9 4 0<br />
So my answer:<br />
.940<br />
I don’t line the decimals up.<br />
I do regular multiplication<br />
and then count how many<br />
times the decimal moved all<br />
together. In the first # it<br />
moved twice.<br />
Second # it moved once.<br />
So I move my decimal in my<br />
answer a total of 3 spaces.
Circles:<br />
Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />
Radius is from center of circle to edge<br />
Diameter is from one edge to the other edge<br />
If given diameter to find radius cut diameter in<br />
half!<br />
Example: Diameter = 6ft then Radius = 3ft<br />
If given radius double it will give you diameter<br />
Example: Radius = 7 ft then Diameter = 14ft
Circumference of a Circle:<br />
2∏r<br />
Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />
remember pie = 3.14, r = radius<br />
Example: Given a circle with a radius of 3 ft<br />
Circumference = 2(3.14)(3) so multiply all<br />
together<br />
= 6(3.14)<br />
= 3.14<br />
x 6<br />
18.84ft<br />
Plug into formula<br />
Multiply in any order, so I<br />
multiplied 2 and 3 first got<br />
6<br />
Then multiplied 6 and 3.14<br />
and got 1884 but moved<br />
decimal 2 spots over.<br />
Always label answer in the<br />
correct units
Section <strong>5.3</strong><br />
Circumference of a Circle:<br />
2∏r = Circumference<br />
Example: Given circle with diameter of 8 ft<br />
So the radius is 4 ft so my formula is:<br />
2(3.14)(4) = circumference<br />
8(3.14) = circumference<br />
3.14<br />
x 8<br />
2<strong>5.1</strong>2ft
<strong>5.1</strong>: page 287: 11 – 41 odd, 45 – 55 odd, 81 – 87 odd:<br />
Identify place value:<br />
11. 3.983 13. 440.39 15. 489.02 17. -9.28345 19. .489<br />
21. -93.834<br />
Write the word name:<br />
23. 9/10 25. 23/100 27. -33/1000 29. 407/10000<br />
31. 3.24 33. -5.9 35. 52.3 37. 6.219<br />
Write as a number:<br />
39. Negative eight thousand, four hundred seventy-two and fourteen<br />
thousandths<br />
41. Seven hundred and seven hundredths<br />
Write as a fraction:<br />
45. 3.7 47. 2.8 49. .25 51. -.55 53. 20.812 55. -15.0005<br />
Round to nearest place value:<br />
81. 49.943 83. 33.416 85. -9.0955 87. 21.0239
5.2: page 295: 33 – 57 e.o.o, 69:<br />
Add/Subtract:<br />
33. 14.5 – 8.823 37. 55.9 – 34.2354 41. 183.01 – 23.452<br />
45. -506.34 + 83.4 49. 47.82 – (-3.159) 53. 5 – 9.432<br />
57. -28.3 + (-82.9)<br />
Find values and perimeter:<br />
27.3 inch<br />
69. 6.7 inch<br />
22.1 inch<br />
x<br />
y<br />
18.4 inch
<strong>5.3</strong>: page 306: 9 – 15 odd, 35, 37, 59 – 75 odd:<br />
Multiply:<br />
9. .8 x .5 11. .9 x 4 13. -60 x -.003 15. 22.38 x .8<br />
35. 34.9 x 100 37. 96.59 x 1000<br />
Simplify:<br />
59. .4 61. 1.3 2<br />
63. 3<br />
65.<br />
2<br />
67. Skip<br />
69. Find diameter when radius is 6.1 inch<br />
71. Find radius when diameter is 166 m<br />
Find the circumference of the circle:<br />
73. Given: diameter is 20 cm<br />
75. Given: radius is 2.5 km<br />
2<br />
.1 .2