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Mike McCaslin, CPA, Somerset - California Orthopaedic Association

Mike McCaslin, CPA, Somerset - California Orthopaedic Association

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CALIFORNIA<br />

ORTHOPAEDIC ASSOCIATION<br />

APRIL 16, 2010<br />

+ Passionate<br />

about your<br />

Success<br />

Assets & Liabilities of Structure &<br />

Function of Individual Practice Models<br />

Presented by:<br />

Michael J. <strong>McCaslin</strong>, <strong>CPA</strong><br />

Health Care Team


Currently Available<br />

Private Practice Models<br />

Assets & Liabilities of<br />

Structure & Function of<br />

Individual Practice Models<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


•Solo Group<br />

• Small Group<br />

• Mid-Size Group<br />

• Large Group<br />

• Multi-Specialty Group<br />

• Quasi Employment Model<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


CONTINUUM OF<br />

PRACTICE MODELS<br />

•IPA<br />

•MSO<br />

• Ancillary Services<br />

Joint Venture<br />

• Umbrella Model<br />

(Full Integration with Divisions)<br />

• Fully Integrated Model<br />

(No Divisions)<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


INTEGRATION STRUCTURE<br />

IPA Model<br />

Group<br />

A<br />

Group<br />

B<br />

Group<br />

C<br />

Group<br />

F<br />

Independent<br />

Practice<br />

<strong>Association</strong><br />

(Contracting Entity)<br />

Group<br />

E<br />

Group<br />

D


INTEGRATION STRUCTURE<br />

MSO Model<br />

Group<br />

A<br />

Group<br />

B<br />

Management Services Org<br />

Group<br />

C<br />

Executive<br />

Director<br />

Group<br />

F<br />

IT CFO HR<br />

• Billing<br />

• Collecting<br />

• Contracting<br />

• Fee Schedules<br />

• Coding<br />

• Accounting<br />

• Legal<br />

• Benefits<br />

•Insurance<br />

• Advertising<br />

Group<br />

D


INTEGRATION STRUCTURE<br />

Partially Integrated Model<br />

ASC<br />

A<br />

Old PC<br />

B<br />

Old PC<br />

A<br />

Group<br />

A<br />

Group<br />

B<br />

Group<br />

C<br />

Old PC<br />

C<br />

Old PC<br />

F<br />

Management<br />

Services<br />

Organization / CBO<br />

Old PC<br />

D<br />

Group<br />

F<br />

Group<br />

D<br />

Real<br />

Estate<br />

LLC D


INTEGRATION STRUCTURE<br />

Fully Integrated Model<br />

Old PC<br />

B<br />

Old PC<br />

A<br />

Assets<br />

ASC<br />

A<br />

Assets<br />

Assets<br />

Old PC<br />

C<br />

Old PC<br />

F<br />

Assets<br />

All Revenue<br />

All Expenses<br />

One Division = Entity<br />

Assets<br />

Old PC<br />

D<br />

Real<br />

Estate<br />

LLC D


MSO MODEL<br />

EMPLOYMENT ISSUES<br />

• Non Clinical Employees Could be<br />

Employed by MSO<br />

• Clinical – (<strong>Orthopaedic</strong> Physicians,<br />

Chiropractors, Podiatrists, PAs, NPs,<br />

Acupuncturist, RPTs, etc.) Need to be<br />

Employed by Medical Entity<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


MSO OWNERSHIP<br />

& ECONOMICS<br />

• Owned by Medical Practice Entities<br />

• Owned Individually by Physicians<br />

• Zero Sum net Economics<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


GOALS RELATIVE<br />

TO THE MSO MODEL<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


PRE-INTEGRATION PROCESS<br />

• Definition of Goals and Objectives<br />

– Administrative/Economic Issues<br />

• Acquire greater management expertise<br />

and/or consolidate management expertise<br />

• Consolidate resources to provide more<br />

marketing muscle<br />

• Increase efficient use of facilities, staff,<br />

equipment, etc.<br />

• Long-term, reduce overhead (A BIG MAYBE)<br />

• Single community identity<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


PRE-INTEGRATION PROCESS<br />

• Definition of Goals and Objectives<br />

– Administrative/Economic Issues (Cont’d)<br />

• Corporate office as the service center for<br />

outlying practices<br />

• Provide physician ownership in the medical<br />

practice, but in a larger entity more capable<br />

of competing with hospital developed<br />

physician organizations<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


PRE-INTEGRATION PROCESS<br />

www.somersetcpas.com<br />

• Definition of Goals and Objectives<br />

– Centralization of Services Issues<br />

• Billing and collection services - Single<br />

Practice Management System or use of a<br />

billing portal<br />

• Fee schedule<br />

• Cash management - Single depository<br />

account and use of lockbox?<br />

• Medical records (Document Imaging/EMR<br />

• Medical technology (Digital X-ray)<br />

PAC System)


PRE-INTEGRATION PROCESS<br />

• Definition of Goals and Objectives<br />

– Centralization of Services Issues (Cont’d)<br />

• Group purchasing<br />

• Strategic planning for organization as a<br />

whole<br />

• Accounting, legal, and consulting services<br />

• Employment of additional physicians<br />

• Human resource/personnel service relations<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


PRE-INTEGRATION PROCESS<br />

• Definition of Goals and Objectives<br />

– Centralization of Services Issues (Cont’d)<br />

• Purchase and administration of<br />

employee benefits<br />

• Marketing and public relations<br />

• Financial reporting<br />

• Compliance services (Medicare, HIPAA,<br />

etc.)<br />

• Banking/financing relationships<br />

• General corporate and malpractice<br />

liability insurance<br />

• Facilities management and maintenance<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


ANCILLARY SERVICES<br />

•MRI, PT<br />

JOINT VENTURE<br />

• Practices Need to be in Same Building<br />

where Ancillaries are Operated<br />

• Groups of 5 or more Physicians Need<br />

to Have an Office for Seeing Patients<br />

in the Building<br />

• Solo Practitioner Needs to Move Entire<br />

Practice to Building<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


ANCILLARY SERVICES<br />

JOINT VENTURE<br />

• Practices Bill for Technical Fees<br />

• Contract with Radiologist for Read<br />

(Avoid Anti-Mark-up Provisions)<br />

• Expenses Housed in Separate LLC &<br />

Practices Pay LLC for their Share of<br />

Expenses (Depreciation, Interest,<br />

Maintenance Fees, Staff, etc.) –<br />

• Ancillaries Could be Housed in MSO<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


ANCILLARY SERVICES<br />

JOINT VENTURE<br />

STARK RISK – FUTURE CHANGES<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


1206(D) OUTPATIENT<br />

DEPARTMENT MODEL<br />

• Hospital or System Acquires all Fixed Assets &<br />

Non-physician Employees of <strong>Orthopaedic</strong> Group<br />

• Physicians as Group Operates as Outpatient<br />

Department of Hospital<br />

• Group Bills & Collects Professional Fees<br />

• Hospital Bills & Collects Ancillaries<br />

• Group has Little Overhead so Makes More on its<br />

Professional Fees<br />

• Physicians have More Autonomy than<br />

1206(1) Foundation Model<br />

• Need to have Compensation at Fair Market Value<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


Hospital<br />

PSA<br />

EMPLOYMENT<br />

AGREEMENTS<br />

Physician/<br />

Medical<br />

Practice<br />

Extenders


www.somersetcpas.com<br />

Hospital and Physician Goals<br />

Relative to Serving the Community<br />

are Key to this Model.


CONCLUSION<br />

Choosing the Right Model Requires<br />

Analysis, Understanding Your Market,<br />

Investment in Appropriate Professionals and<br />

then a Decision.<br />

www.somersetcpas.com


Michael J. <strong>McCaslin</strong>, <strong>CPA</strong><br />

Health Care Team<br />

<strong>Somerset</strong> <strong>CPA</strong>s, P.C.<br />

3925 River Crossing Parkway<br />

Indianapolis, IN 46240<br />

mmccaslin@somersetcpas.com<br />

www.somersetcpas.com

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