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GLOBAL JOURNALIST Winter 2008<br />

protect sources’ confidentialities,<br />

but clergy, defense lawyers and<br />

parliamentarians would retain the<br />

same rights.<br />

Irish Times stopped for a day<br />

The Irish Times was forced<br />

to stop its presses Nov. 28<br />

after receiving threats of<br />

injunctions along with three<br />

other Irish newspapers to<br />

prevent them from printing<br />

the main conclusions of the<br />

Moriarty tribunal, the Irish Public<br />

Inquiry Court. The public inquiry<br />

had been investigating whether<br />

telecommunications contracts<br />

had been affected by payments<br />

from Irish businessmen to former<br />

prime minister Charles Haughey<br />

and former communications minister<br />

Michael Lowry.<br />

The tribunal threatened the<br />

Times and the Sunday Business if<br />

the newspapers printed the preliminary<br />

reports of the inquiry.<br />

The Times was forced to destroy<br />

25,000 copies of the issue.<br />

IRELAND<br />

Army investigation into death closed<br />

The Israeli army has closed the<br />

World Watch<br />

official investigation into the<br />

death of Reuters cameraman<br />

Fadel Shana. Shana was<br />

killed in April by Israeli tank<br />

fire in Gaza City when troops<br />

mistook his camera for a<br />

weapon.<br />

Israel’s senior military lawyer<br />

said troop fire was justified because<br />

it wasn’t clear if Shana was<br />

holding a weapon or a camera;<br />

however, conflicting reports have<br />

said that Shana had been standing<br />

in a designated press spot<br />

and that his vehicle had clear<br />

press markings.<br />

According to the Institute for<br />

Middle East Understanding, Reuters<br />

Editor-in-chief David Schlesinger<br />

believes the tragedy highlights<br />

the daily risks still facing<br />

journalists. “All governments and<br />

organizations have the responsibility<br />

to take the utmost care to<br />

protect professionals trying to do<br />

their jobs,” he said.<br />

The investigation’s official<br />

close comes as a Reporters Without<br />

Borders analysis ranks Israel<br />

149th in press freedom worldwide,<br />

46 spots down from last<br />

year’s assessment.<br />

ISRAEL<br />

3 Article 1 of 134<br />

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5 Page 12 of 836

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