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HERE - Olympia Summer Academy

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TOUR OF ATHENS, stage 4<br />

HISTORIC CENTRE (1)<br />

30<br />

43.<br />

Traditional<br />

taverna in the<br />

Plaka. There are<br />

a multitude<br />

of tavernas<br />

in the district.<br />

Tour of Athens,<br />

Stage 4:<br />

H ISTORIC<br />

C ENTRE (1)<br />

1 PLAKA<br />

Plaka, also known as the<br />

“neighbourhood of the<br />

gods,” is the oldest neighbourhood<br />

of Athens. Walking on its<br />

paved narrow streets you get<br />

the feeling that you are travelling<br />

back in time. The origin of<br />

the name of the neighbourhood<br />

is unknown, although theories<br />

abound. According to popular<br />

belief, Plaka was named after<br />

a slab of stone that was found<br />

near the church of Ayios<br />

Georgios Alexandrias, in the<br />

vicinity of the theatre of<br />

Dionysos. The beautiful neoclassical<br />

style colour of the<br />

houses, the architecture, the<br />

well-kept gardens, and the<br />

beauty and atmosphere of the<br />

neighbourhood are enchanting.<br />

In Plaka the air you breathe is<br />

different; it is lighter, cleaner,<br />

and fragrant, like a gift of<br />

the gods. When you visit<br />

Plaka you should<br />

bring a map, because<br />

you might<br />

get lost in the labyrinth<br />

of narrow streets and alleys.<br />

In Adrianou Street,<br />

the central street of the<br />

neighbourhood, as in other<br />

streets in the area, you will find<br />

shops selling traditional products,<br />

souvenirs, Greek folk art<br />

and handicrafts, etc.<br />

☞<br />

THE SIGHTS:<br />

1.1 ➣FILOMOUSOU<br />

ETAIREIAS SQUARE<br />

the central square of the neighbourhood,<br />

was named after the<br />

Filomousos Etairia (The Society<br />

of the Friends of the Muses, in<br />

other words, the nine gods of<br />

the Arts), which was founded<br />

in 1813. The purpose of the<br />

Society was the promotion of<br />

Greek studies and the preservation<br />

of the archaeological treasures<br />

of Athens. At the square,<br />

located at the crossroads of<br />

Kydathinaion Str, Farmaki Str,<br />

Olympiou Dios Str and Angelou<br />

Geronda Str, are a multitude of<br />

cafes, restaurants, clubs with<br />

live music and souvenir shops.<br />

1.2 ➣ THE CHILDREN’S<br />

MUSEUM<br />

located at Kidathinaion Str is a<br />

wonderful place for children.<br />

In the attic is a reconstructed<br />

room with old furniture, a radio,<br />

and theatre in the style of<br />

old Athenian homes, named<br />

“granddad and grandmother’s<br />

room,” where children may<br />

dress with period dresses.<br />

The Museum houses<br />

among others, an exhibition<br />

of paintings by<br />

children, old toys,<br />

a fairground and a<br />

library. If you have<br />

children, be sure<br />

to visit the<br />

Children’s Museum.<br />

Its, also, worth seeing the<br />

neighbouring Museum of Greek<br />

Children’s Art (9, Kodrou str.),<br />

which, among other things, exhibits<br />

in its premises paintings<br />

and three dimentional artworks<br />

by children up to 14 years old<br />

from all over Greece, which are<br />

renewed on a regular basis.<br />

1.3 ➣LYSIKRATES<br />

MONUMENT<br />

In ancient Athens, theatrical<br />

performances held at the the-<br />

44. Handmade<br />

wooden toy<br />

representing<br />

a bridegroom<br />

on horseback.<br />

The design<br />

is derived from<br />

an embroidery<br />

of the 18th<br />

century. (Benaki<br />

Museum).<br />

45. Lysikrates<br />

Monument.<br />

31

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