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HERE - Olympia Summer Academy

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1. A section<br />

of the pediment<br />

of the Athens<br />

<strong>Academy</strong><br />

building.<br />

Athens, having been inhabited since the Neolithic age, is<br />

considered Europe’s historical capital. During its long,<br />

everlasting and fascinating history the city reached its<br />

zenith in the 5th century B.C (the “Golden Age of Pericles”),<br />

when its values and civilisation acquired a universal significance<br />

and glory. Political thought, theatre, the arts, philosophy, science,<br />

architecture, among other forms of intellectual thought, reached<br />

an epic acme, in a period of intellectual consummation unique in<br />

world history.<br />

Therefore, Athens constituted the cradle of western civilisation.<br />

A host of Greek words and ideas, such as democracy, harmony,<br />

music, mathematics, art, gastronomy, architecture, logic, Eros, euphoria<br />

and many others, enriched a multitude of languages,<br />

and inspired civilisations.<br />

Over the years, a multitude of conque -<br />

rors occupied the city and erected<br />

splendid monuments of great significance,<br />

thus creating a rare historical<br />

palimpsest.<br />

Driven by the echo of its classical past,<br />

in 1834 the city became the capital of the modern Greek state.<br />

During the two centuries that elapsed however, it developed into<br />

an attractive, modern metropolis with unrivalled charm and great<br />

interest.<br />

Today, it offers visitors a unique experience. A “journey” in its<br />

6,000-year history, including the chance to see renowned monuments<br />

and masterpieces of art of the antiquity and the Middle<br />

Ages, and the architectural heritage of the 19th and 20th centuries.<br />

You get an uplifting, embracing feeling in the brilliant light<br />

of the attic sky, surveying the charming landscape in the environs<br />

of the city (the indented coastline, beaches and mountains), and<br />

enjoying the modern infrastructure of the city and unique verve<br />

of the Athenians.<br />

Year-round visitors are fascinated by Athens, one of the most attractive<br />

and charming capitals of Europe.

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