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Images: Error Recognition and Analysis

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Estimating integrated flux density<br />

Use a low-resolution image, cleaned deeply (otherwise you do not<br />

know your beam area)<br />

Sum the flux density over some area (rectangular, polygonal, ...) –<br />

AIPS IMSTAT, TVSTAT; CASA imstat<br />

Remember that the total flux density is ΣI/B, where B is the integral<br />

over the beam. For a Gaussian, B = π(FWHM/pixel) 2 /4 ln 2. The<br />

reduction packages will calculate this for you.<br />

The reason is that the images are normalised so that a point source of<br />

flux density 1 Jy gives a peak response of 1 Jy/beam on the image.<br />

Robert Laing<br />

ESO ERIS 2011

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