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Efficiency Calibration of HPGe Gamma Spectrometry of LAN system

Efficiency Calibration of HPGe Gamma Spectrometry of LAN system

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P-4a-264<br />

PC work station<br />

Pc work station<br />

PC (net)general station or VAX<br />

Providing services for files and disks<br />

<strong>Gamma</strong><br />

<strong>system</strong><br />

spectrometry<br />

Other parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the net<br />

<strong>Gamma</strong> spectrometry<br />

<strong>system</strong><br />

5.DISCUSSION<br />

For the energy beyond 136kev, the measured values agree well with the transmission values <strong>of</strong> total<br />

efficiency, while at the energy <strong>of</strong> 122kev, the error ix 7.8%. The reason is complicated and many-sided, such as<br />

the statistical counting error and inaccuracy <strong>of</strong> the standard source’s activity provided.<br />

Precise calculation <strong>of</strong> the total efficiency <strong>of</strong> cylinder-shaped volume source, as well as fast running and<br />

other advantages, depend heavily on the personal computer. Besides, the self-absorption factor and adding<br />

correction factor are rather important in efficiency calibration. In environmental samples, the self-absorptions <strong>of</strong><br />

sample’s density within wide range are quite different, but the method we’ve introduced is really used. Users<br />

only need to measure the standard point source and some fixed data, such as detector’s parameters and trans<br />

mission parameter. So, this method is suitable for point source and other volume sources.<br />

If possible, we will evaluate the method on more users' detectors, and that maybe provide better result for<br />

our work..<br />

REFERENCES<br />

1.Gerhard Haase, David Tait and Arnold Wiechen, Application <strong>of</strong> a new Monte Carlo method for<br />

determination <strong>of</strong> summation and Self-attenuation corrections in gamma spectrometry. Nucl. Lnstr. And Meth in<br />

phys. Res. A 336 C (1993) 206-214<br />

2.I. Ramos-Lerate, M.Barrera, R・A・Ligero, M・Casas Ruis A mew Summing—correction method for<br />

gamma-efficienag calibration with multi-gamma-ray radionuclides. Nucl. Instr. And Meth. In Phys<br />

・Res.A395(1997)202-206.<br />

3.B.Lalang K・V・K・Lyengar, Nucl. Instr. And Meth. 79(1970) 19<br />

4.T・Gozani, Nucl.instr.and Meth. B56-57 (1991) 829-833<br />

5.Yang Chaoweh, Wu MaoLiang, Nucl. Tech, Vol.11No.5 1988 37-40<br />

6.XU Zhongji, Monte carlo method, 1985.<br />

4

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