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ncur 2011 conference program ithaca college 25th national

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Plenary Speakers<br />

David Campbell<br />

Professor of Biology, Grinnell College<br />

Friday, April 1, 2:15–3:30 p.m.<br />

Ford Hall, Whalen Center<br />

With Simulcast in Hockett Family Recital Hall, Whalen Center*<br />

The Ghosts of Empire: The Signature of the Classic Maya<br />

Civilization on the Forests of Central America<br />

For 4,000 years, the Maya have been tweaking and manipulating<br />

the species composition of the forests of Mesoamerica to serve as<br />

a living larder for food, construction materials, medicine, and a<br />

myriad of other purposes. As a result, the Maya have transformed<br />

those forests into anthropogenic “feral forest gardens.”<br />

Since 1993, 14 cohorts of Grinnell College and Mesoamerican<br />

students have spent their summers in Belize living among the<br />

Yucatec Maya people and studying their relationship to their natal<br />

forest. We have learned that the<br />

Yucatec Maya have the most<br />

species-rich domestic gardens<br />

on Earth (a total of 545 species<br />

of flowering plants, most of<br />

which are trees, representing<br />

approximately 30 percent<br />

of the floristic diversity of<br />

Belize). The margin between<br />

a Maya domestic garden and<br />

the forest is invisible; each is<br />

derived from the other. For 500<br />

years the Yucatec people have<br />

maintained a rich vocabulary<br />

for these species, and the<br />

naming of the parts of the forest has preserved their language and<br />

cultural identity in the face of genocide, epidemics, and colonial<br />

exploitation. In this way language and biophilia have become<br />

inextricably bound. To be Maya is to be a gardener, and to be a<br />

gardener is to speak Mayan.<br />

Campbell’s talk, although packed with data and analysis, is<br />

also picaresque and humorous, full of anecdotes of the adventures<br />

(and misadventures) of fieldwork and the poignant life stories<br />

of our Maya collaborators. Ultimately, it delivers a lesson in<br />

human rights, by celebrating the Yucatec Maya’s splendid but<br />

unappreciated biophilia—an accomplishment as great as their<br />

renowned mathematics, astronomy, and architecture.<br />

Brian Wansink<br />

John S. Dyson Professor of Marketing and Consumer Behavior,<br />

Director of the Cornell Food and Brand Lab,<br />

Author of Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think<br />

Saturday, April 2, 10:00–11:15 a.m.<br />

Ford Hall, Whalen Center<br />

With Simulcast in Hockett Family Recital Hall, Whalen Center*<br />

Mindless Eating: Psychology,<br />

College Students, and Food<br />

Most of us don’t overeat<br />

because we’re hungry. We<br />

overeat because of family and<br />

friends, packages and plates,<br />

names and numbers, labels<br />

and lights, colors and candles,<br />

shapes and smells, distractions<br />

and distances, cupboards and<br />

containers.<br />

Based on 20 years of<br />

research, Professor Wansink<br />

shows how we mindlessly<br />

eat and how we can turn it around. Interestingly, the solution<br />

to mindless eating is not “mindful eating.” Instead it is setting<br />

up your home, table, and office so that you mindlessly eat less<br />

rather than mindlessly overeat. During his presentation, Wansink<br />

will identify three cues that lead to mindless eating, isolate what<br />

makes people eat more than they think, and identify which small<br />

changes are most likely to have a ripple effect. See more at<br />

MindlessEating.org.<br />

*And other locations in Whalen Center as needed. Nonregistrants should attend simulcast in Textor 101, 102, and 103.<br />

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