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Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan - IUCN

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<strong>Conservation</strong> Measures Proposed:<br />

An <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Given the varying status of this species in different countries<br />

within its range, it is hardly practicable to identify a<br />

single set of recommendations. The following priority<br />

objectives <strong>and</strong> recommendations are therefore directed at<br />

only the most threatened forms <strong>and</strong>/or topics of foremost<br />

research interest.<br />

Objectives<br />

1. To promote the survival of the most threatened subspecies<br />

<strong>and</strong> those populations whose taxonomic status<br />

is uncertain.<br />

2. To propose legislative revisions that could improve the<br />

protection <strong>and</strong> management of particular, threatened<br />

populations.<br />

3. To identify topics of research interest which will provide<br />

a better underst<strong>and</strong>ing of aspects of the species’ biology<br />

<strong>and</strong> future management requirements.<br />

Priority Projects<br />

1. Assess the taxonomic <strong>and</strong> conservation status of the forest<br />

hog population in Ethiopia <strong>and</strong> carry out field surveys<br />

in selected areas.<br />

The population in Ethiopia is currently attributed to H.<br />

m. meine&zageni, but may represent an as yet undescribed<br />

taxon. Field surveys are also required as a matter<br />

of some urgency to: (a) ascertain the distribution <strong>and</strong> status<br />

of the populations in south-central Ethiopia (possibly<br />

extending into the Sudan-Ethiopia border area around<br />

the 4th parallel N.); <strong>and</strong> (b) develop practical management<br />

initiatives to enhance protection of some or all of<br />

those populations, with particular emphasis on the regulation<br />

of hunting <strong>and</strong> the creation of additional reserves.<br />

2. Assess management options for enhanced future protection<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or restoration (including possible restocking<br />

with translocated hogs) of the H. m. meinertzhageni<br />

populations in the newly created Nyungwe<br />

(Rw<strong>and</strong>a)/Kibira (Burundi) complex <strong>and</strong> in Mgahinga<br />

Forest Reserve (Ug<strong>and</strong>a) where the local hog population<br />

has been depleted by overhunting.<br />

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