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Koyal Group Info Mag - Science, fiction and fact

Science, space, the universe, the meaning of life. All challenging topics, even scary. Carl Sagan thought that the best way to remove the veil of mystery, the fear of doubt and uncertainty, was through education, discussion, exploration. He challenged us to accompany him on his space and time travels even when we might not understand fully, or not get it all right away.

Science, space, the universe, the meaning of life. All challenging topics, even scary. Carl Sagan thought that the best way to remove the veil of mystery, the fear of doubt and uncertainty, was through education, discussion, exploration. He challenged us to accompany him on his space and time travels even when we might not understand fully, or not get it all right away.

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A week or so ago, I watched an old sci-fi movie, circa 1958, with my wife. It featured horrible special effects <strong>and</strong> an<br />

unrealistic story line about manned missions to Mars. Of course, it was made 55 years ago, so it should come as no<br />

surprise that the science was outdated, but we also noted that on the flight back to earth, from Mars, all the meals were<br />

served by the female scientists. The women were clearly treated as equals, scientifically, but still expected to clean up<br />

after dinner <strong>and</strong> serve the men coffee.<br />

I also recently read a Smithsonian article about Carl Sagan, in anticipation of the new Cosmos series.<br />

It dawned on me, that Sagan spent a considerable amount of his time in an attempt to bring the study of space, as well<br />

as an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the vastness of the universe to the common man, especially the children of the 70's <strong>and</strong> 80's.<br />

Additionally, I recently watched the HBO special called Questioning Darwin which included interviews from scientists<br />

defending evolution, as well as discussions with people who believe in the bible as scientific <strong>fact</strong>.


The 50's science <strong>fiction</strong> movie made me think about how far our technology has come. While we have not l<strong>and</strong>ed a man<br />

on Mars, we did make it to the moon. More importantly, the advances in communication, whether it be via cell phones,<br />

the internet, twitter or the other various social media, have changed our world in ways we are still coping with <strong>and</strong><br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing. The Carl Sagan piece made me think how upset Sagan would be at the state of science in America today.<br />

From climate change deniers to bible-as-science-<strong>fact</strong> supporters there seems to be an attack on the research <strong>and</strong><br />

accomplishments of science. The HBO series about Darwin made me wonder if those who would take us back to the<br />

1800's as regards to evolution, are as willing to do the same in the area of communication <strong>and</strong> medicine. Do those who<br />

believe the bible is a science book, eschew cell phones <strong>and</strong> computers because they are not in the bible? Do they seek<br />

cures for cancer <strong>and</strong> heart disease in Genesis as well or seek out the best medical advice of the day?<br />

Fortunately, I watched the second part of the new Cosmos series last night. The new host, a man with a clear <strong>and</strong><br />

personal memory of Carl Sagan's passion for science, presented a wonderful defense of evolution as <strong>fact</strong>. The episode<br />

made me think that Sagan would have been proud of this episode, <strong>and</strong> that I was wrong it my initial thought that Carl<br />

would be demoralized at the attacks of science. He would have doubled his efforts! And perhaps he wouldn't have<br />

waited so long to do it.<br />

The beauty of the evolution episode of the new Cosmos hosted by Neil deGrasse Tyson, is that it presented the theory of<br />

evolution, not as a replacement for those who believe in the Genesis story, but as an updated version of that story. Just<br />

as we might tell a young child that the stork brings babies until they are old enough to underst<strong>and</strong> the biology of<br />

conception, the Genesis story attempts to explain to mankind not "old" enough to underst<strong>and</strong> the true story of the<br />

beginning. It is a story created to simplify the complexity <strong>and</strong> the mystery of the universe to a people that could not<br />

fathom the discoveries that science, the scientific method <strong>and</strong> the telescope would provide us today.

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