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The merry wives of windsor - Stratford Festival

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Shakespeare’s<br />

World Unfiltered<br />

by Robert Blacker<br />

Below | Director Frank Galati in Rehearsal. Facing page, left to right from<br />

top| Tom Rooney (Master Francis FORD) and Lucy Peacock (Mistress Alice<br />

Ford); Geraint Wyn Davies (Falstaff); Trent Pardy (Fenton) and Andrea Runge<br />

(Anne PAGE). Following page | Geraint Wyn Davies and Lucy Peacock;<br />

Tom McCamus (Master George Page); Laura Condlln (Mistress Margaret<br />

PAGE); Members <strong>of</strong> the company. Photography By Erin Samuell.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the delights <strong>of</strong> seeing John Bull’s<br />

Other Island at the Shaw <strong>Festival</strong> last season<br />

was in watching George Bernard Shaw turn<br />

his acerbic wit on his own people, the Irish.<br />

That play is on my mind as I write about <strong>The</strong><br />

Merry Wives <strong>of</strong> Windsor, for here we have<br />

the rare opportunity to see Shakespeare set<br />

his scrutiny on his roots, the middle class <strong>of</strong> a<br />

small English town that was not very different<br />

from the <strong>Stratford</strong> in which he grew up.<br />

Of course Shakespeare is writing about his<br />

contemporary English society even when he sets<br />

his plays, as he usually does, in other lands and<br />

times. In Merry Wives, he removes those filters.<br />

Perhaps that is why this remarkable play, so <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

underrated by scholars but not by audiences, has<br />

an immediacy that still captures us today. <strong>The</strong><br />

characters are so familiar to us because they were<br />

familiar to Shakespeare.<br />

At the time Shakespeare was writing,<br />

Renaissance England was in the midst <strong>of</strong> great<br />

change, moving from a medieval society where<br />

wealth was based on land to a modern mercantile<br />

society based on the sale <strong>of</strong> goods. Capulet in<br />

Romeo and Juliet may be an early sketch <strong>of</strong> such<br />

upwardly mobile new money. When he speaks,<br />

he does not share the classical imagery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Montagues and their son. Capulet has the smarts <strong>of</strong><br />

a self-made man, and parties are a necessary part<br />

<strong>of</strong> his social agenda, as is marrying his daughter<br />

to a kinsman to the Prince. In Merry Wives,<br />

Shakespeare presents us with another wealthy<br />

man, Master Page, who throws dinner parties, and<br />

Page too has plans to have his daughter marry up<br />

in society.<br />

Shakespeare understood the ambitions <strong>of</strong><br />

this class. His father, the son <strong>of</strong> a tenant farmer,<br />

transformed himself into a successful merchant<br />

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