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Cermark Super ViperJet MkII PART1 - RC Universe

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<strong>RC</strong>JI viperjet art. 11/3/05 12:58 pm Page 24<br />

VIPERJET<br />

MKII<br />

AUTHOR:<br />

KEITH WHIDDETT<br />

PHOTOGRAPHER:<br />

KEITH WHIDDETT<br />

<strong>Cermark</strong> <strong>Super</strong><br />

<strong>ViperJet</strong> <strong>MkII</strong> PART 1<br />

A scale ARTF that has sport-jet looks<br />

he <strong>Cermark</strong> <strong>ViperJet</strong> <strong>MkII</strong> is a near scale<br />

‘T(1:4.3) model of an American full-size<br />

home-build kit. The full size version is built to<br />

a very high specification which includes oven<br />

cured vacuumed carbon fibre with a 1/2 inch<br />

honeycomb core. Built by subassemblies, it<br />

allows the customer to complete their project<br />

and spend more time flying and less time<br />

dreaming about it. The astonishing performance<br />

demonstrates the outstanding design and<br />

engineering skills that have gone into the project.<br />

With a choice of power plants from mild to<br />

wild it can be tailored to individual taste. An<br />

estimated rate of climb of 12,000 ft/min and<br />

speeds of 500 mph make this a must have on<br />

any pilot’s list.’<br />

That’s a description of the full-size aircraft.<br />

The model version is much the same - it is<br />

without doubt an ARTF of the best quality. It<br />

comes in the normal coffin sized cardboard<br />

box, with everything individually packed in<br />

bubble wrap bags which will make good covers<br />

once the model is finished.<br />

The construction notes (24 pages with 54<br />

photographs) are mainly photographs with not<br />

much in the way of instructions. I think that<br />

the manufacturer has assumed that anyone<br />

building this model has some experience of jet<br />

modelling. So this review will cover some<br />

important points in case they could be of help<br />

to those who might find the instructions lacking.<br />

Some of my suggestions reflect personal<br />

preferences, but they are all included for safety<br />

reasons above all else.<br />

When I start to build a scale model the first<br />

things I look for are details of the full size.<br />

Colour schemes, undercarriage, lights, cockpit<br />

detail – these are just a few things that spring<br />

to mind. This is where the full-size <strong>ViperJet</strong><br />

scores high as it has its own web site - (go to<br />

www.viperjet.com) This has loads of first class<br />

pictures of everything of interest and will be a<br />

big help to all those scale purists amongst us.<br />

Fuselage<br />

The fuselage is of gel coated epoxy fibreglass<br />

construction with carbon fibre reinforcement<br />

at all critical stress areas. All the laser<br />

cut aircraft grade ply formers are supplied<br />

glued in place, with the glue fillet reinforced<br />

with carbon fibre tows, making a very strong<br />

structure. The only work to do here is to care-<br />

The space under the cockpit shows the reinforcing<br />

of the former bonds. Viewed from the front,<br />

showing the bifurcated air intake<br />

24 <strong>RC</strong>JI APRIL/MAY 2005


<strong>RC</strong>JI viperjet art. 11/3/05 12:59 pm Page 25<br />

VIPERJET<br />

MKII<br />

Kit Specification<br />

Wing span: 74" (188 cm)<br />

Length: 80" (203 cm)<br />

Take-off weight: 22.25 lb (10 kg)<br />

Engine: 18-27 lb (80 – 120 Newtons)<br />

thrust<br />

Radio: 6-8 channel<br />

Servos: 8 required<br />

Basic components:<br />

Fuselage moulding and separate nosecone<br />

Engine hatch<br />

Tail-plane halves and elevators<br />

Wings, ailerons and flaps<br />

Fin and rudder<br />

Cockpit floor and canopy<br />

Equipment tray (in two parts)<br />

Servo mounts, control surface horns and<br />

retaining screws<br />

Engine by-pass<br />

Optional equipment:<br />

Winglets<br />

Ventral fins<br />

Conformal tanks<br />

Twin wall exhaust duct<br />

Retracts, legs, wheels and brakes<br />

Strobe lights<br />

Scale pilots<br />

Smoke system<br />

fully sand the joint between the two fuselage<br />

halves and touch-up the finish with an airbrush.<br />

The conformal tanks and the winglets shown here are optional extras – otherwise this is the basic kit<br />

Cockpit<br />

The cockpit is a nice piece of work. The<br />

seats are all formed in fibreglass, the floor is<br />

recessed below the canopy line, which gives a<br />

full depth impression, and a sheet of decals<br />

for the instrument panels finishes it off. All<br />

that is left to do is to find a pilot. I found one<br />

in a Carrefour supermarket while on holiday<br />

in Spain. Am I alone, when in the unfamiliar<br />

surroundings of a supermarket, in that I<br />

search for drinks’ bottles that will make fuel<br />

tanks, tea strainers that will become FOD<br />

guards and toy dolls to fill jet cockpits? I<br />

The nose-gear mounting tray bonds are also<br />

heavily reinforced<br />

The cockpit tub is glass fibre, not vac-formed ABS. The decals add realism<br />

Adapter plates and spacers will have to be made to suit the engine installed. These are for the<br />

Frank 70/14<br />

APRIL/MAY 2005 <strong>RC</strong>JI<br />

25


<strong>RC</strong>JI viperjet art. 11/3/05 1:48 pm Page 26<br />

VIPERJET<br />

MKII<br />

Fitting the bypass duct was simple. All that<br />

was needed was to cut slots in the sides to<br />

allow it to slip over the adaptor plates.<br />

The recommended engines are the JetCat<br />

P80 or the P120. I think that it would be asking<br />

too much of the P80 - it would no doubt fly<br />

it, but it would lack vertical performance.<br />

The Frank engine strap trial-fitted to the by-pass duct and engine mount<br />

Tanks<br />

There are three fibre glass conformal tanks<br />

supplied as optional extras, two of which go<br />

each side of the engine, the other sits in<br />

between the inlet ducting. All three are very<br />

close to the C of G so trim changes during<br />

flight should be a non-event. All three tanks<br />

have to be glued into place with silicone<br />

sealant but first be sure to roughen up the<br />

areas to be glued on both tank and fuselage to<br />

remove any traces of mould release.<br />

I employed my usual method of connecting<br />

each of the saddle tanks to a Y connector then<br />

connecting that to the central tank in order to<br />

minimise fuel flow restrictions.<br />

The central tank has the bung and feed pipes<br />

exiting at the top, which makes for a short<br />

length of pipe inside the tank. It is quite difficult<br />

to get the clunk to drop down to the “top”<br />

when the tank is inverted so I ended up wrapping<br />

solder around the clunk to increase its<br />

weight, which should help.<br />

No hopper tank was supplied and the central<br />

front tank could be connected directly to the<br />

fuel pump, in which case a membrane (filter)<br />

clunk of the Graupner or Orbit type would be<br />

preferred to the plain clunk. I choose to install<br />

a hopper tank, as recommended by <strong>Cermark</strong>,<br />

before the pump. Always try to keep fuel lines<br />

short to minimise restrictions.<br />

The three conformal fuel tanks are an essential<br />

option<br />

Weight has been added to the clunk fitted to<br />

the central tank<br />

found a suitable pilot and with a little surgery<br />

I soon had him in the seat complete with sunglasses<br />

and flying helmet. The pilot is one of<br />

the Power Elite team from the World<br />

Peacekeepers set. He is called the Helicopter<br />

Commander, should any body want one. The<br />

cost was 7!!<br />

Engine installation<br />

I found that the ply engine mounts were<br />

positioned too far apart for the Frank 70/14<br />

that I intend to use. I had to extend these by<br />

using 3 mm thick aluminium sheet bolted to<br />

the underside of the original mounts. A spacer<br />

was added to bring the engine up to the<br />

thrust line, ensuring that the by-pass duct<br />

lined up with the centre of the engine.<br />

Further checks found that the by-pass ducting<br />

was a snug fit between the factory installed<br />

ply mounts. It is now obvious that an engine<br />

big enough to fit without the need for adaptor<br />

plates would completely fill the by-pass! All<br />

engines will require adaptor plates and packers.<br />

For the record the gap between the<br />

mounts is 140 mm, the by-pass duct diameter<br />

is 132 mm and a JetCat P120 is 112 mm in<br />

diameter.<br />

Tail feathers<br />

Both the fin/rudder and tail-plane/elevators<br />

are made to a very high standard in gel-coated<br />

epoxy resin impregnated carbon fibre cloth.<br />

They come with the holes pre-drilled for the<br />

‘Robart’ pin hinges. I found that most of the<br />

holes were not drilled on the centreline and<br />

some were over-size. Holes requiring correction<br />

were opened out so that I could fill them<br />

with a piece of balsa glued into the over sized<br />

holes, which were then re-drilled to the correct<br />

size and on the centreline. For this<br />

process I find the Robart Hinge Jig a very useful<br />

tool as it aligns the hole to the centre as<br />

well as ensuring that the hole is square to the<br />

hinge line. I found that the inner Robart<br />

hinges on both tail-plane halves needed shortening<br />

as they protrude into the hole which has<br />

been left for the servo lead.<br />

I mass balanced the elevators before attaching<br />

them to the tailplane halves as a precaution<br />

against flutter. To do this I drilled a 5 mm hole<br />

into the side of each elevator aerodynamic balance<br />

tab. I took some ‘heavy powder’ which I<br />

had left over from my helicopter days. This was<br />

used for weighting rotor blades. I mixed 30<br />

gms of this with some epoxy resin, loaded it<br />

into a syringe and squeezed it into the hole.<br />

The elevator was held upright with the leading<br />

edge down so that the mass would solidify at<br />

the leading edge of the balance tab. I understand<br />

that heavy powder is no longer available<br />

so small shot would make a suitable substitute.<br />

There are two aluminium spars factory-fitted<br />

to each tailplane half that slide into tubing fixed<br />

in the fuselage. This leaves very little other<br />

work to do, just clean up the joint seams on tailplane<br />

halves and elevators and then install the<br />

26 <strong>RC</strong>JI APRIL/MAY 2005


<strong>RC</strong>JI viperjet art. 11/3/05 1:00 pm Page 27<br />

VIPERJET<br />

MKII<br />

Countersunk Allen head screws sit flush in load-bearing washers in the<br />

fuselage, retaining the tailplane<br />

Aileron and flap linkages with lock-nuts and clevis retainer sleeves all<br />

correctly fitted<br />

supplied epoxy fibre board horns in the elevators<br />

to line up with the servo output arms. I cut<br />

slots with a razor saw and epoxied the horns in<br />

place, taking care to make sure the holes in the<br />

horn lined up with the hinge line. The servos<br />

are fixed using the aluminium brackets supplied,<br />

and wooden blocks set in the pre-cut<br />

holes in the underside of the tailplane halves.<br />

The elevators and fin are held in the fuselage<br />

by counter sunk 3 mm bolts which screw into<br />

the aluminium spars previously mentioned. A<br />

nice metal insert is imbedded into the fuselage<br />

at each screw position which gives a positive<br />

and solid fixing. This also makes everything<br />

easy to take apart for transportation.<br />

Wings<br />

The wings are constructed in the same way<br />

as the tailplane. This really is quality moulding<br />

at its best. Only the joints between the wing<br />

upper and lower halves need cleaning up. The<br />

epoxy fibre board horns are installed in the<br />

same way as for the elevators. Again the holes<br />

for the Robart hinges for the ailerons and flaps<br />

An aileron and a flap servo will be fitted to the<br />

hatch cover. Note the glue on the protruding<br />

hinge ends<br />

are all pre-drilled, all you are left to do is glue<br />

them in. However, the factory-installed balsa<br />

blocks for the hinges are too small, in my opinion<br />

as the Robart hinges protrude 10 mm into<br />

the wing space, so when glue is put into the<br />

hole it is pushed out into the wing. It would<br />

have been much better to have had bigger<br />

blocks so that any glue put into the hinge hole<br />

would have remained in contact with the hinge.<br />

Before gluing any hinges always put a smear of<br />

Vaseline on to the pivot area to stop any glue<br />

from jamming them solid. I shall cross-pin my<br />

hinges to be sure that they will not pull out.<br />

When installing the flaps I had to remove<br />

some of the edge of the lower wing surface so<br />

that the flap did not foul the wing skin when<br />

fully deployed. I removed 3 mm to give me the<br />

required movement. The servo hatch is precut,<br />

the flap and aileron servos are mounted on<br />

the inside surface with the supplied aluminium<br />

brackets and wooden blocks. I found that if a<br />

servo is positioned in the middle of the hatch<br />

there is a good chance that it will foul the top<br />

wing skin. More space can be found for the<br />

servos by moving them forward.<br />

There is a very nice wing fairing that attaches<br />

to the root wing rib. This is simply put on over<br />

the wing root and super glued in place, making<br />

for a very nice transition from wing to fuselage.<br />

The winglets at the tips are pushed on and held<br />

in place with two bolts. A nice touch are the<br />

lenses for the lights or strobes, whichever you<br />

prefer to fit. I lined the inside of the lens cavities<br />

with sticky backed silver paper to act as a<br />

reflector for the lights that I will fit at a later<br />

date. A screened single core wire had been<br />

installed in each wing, this could be used to<br />

connect to the lights or strobes, but the screen<br />

would have to carry the electric current. It may<br />

be more sensible to use this wire as a pull-wire<br />

to pull in a screened two-core cable, especially<br />

if strobe lights are installed.<br />

All that remains is to install the landing gear<br />

and jet-pipe and test fly the aircraft. This will<br />

be described in the next issue. <br />

Likes<br />

A model which is very pleasing to the eye<br />

and a good choice of jet scale subject<br />

Big compartments for engine and radio<br />

installation<br />

Cockpit and seats, not made from ABS.<br />

Fixing of fin and tailplane, easily taken<br />

apart for transportation.<br />

General finish of the whole model<br />

Dislikes<br />

Instruction manual - very little in the way<br />

of written instructions<br />

Balsa blocks for pin hinges too small, but<br />

hinges could be pinned<br />

Optional extras could be included in the<br />

kit as they are all needed<br />

Contacts:<br />

Manufacturer: <strong>Cermark</strong>.<br />

e-mail: cermark@aol.com<br />

Technical Support: tamjets@yahoo.com<br />

UK distributor: CML Distribution<br />

www.cmldistribution.co.uk<br />

E-mail: cml@cmldistribution.co.uk<br />

Tel: 01527 575349<br />

APRIL/MAY 2005 <strong>RC</strong>JI<br />

27

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