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Materials Selection for Energy-Efficient Systems

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What the Math Reveals<br />

• Styofoam has an embodied energy<br />

H = 16 kW-hrs per lb of foam<br />

• The minimum lifetime energy use E liftime occurs when<br />

the embodied energy in the insulation equals the<br />

energy used in heating and cooling!<br />

• E lifetime = 2 [T (H K)] 1/2<br />

where K is the thermal conductivity<br />

• Optimized foam thickness<br />

d foam = [T (K / H)] 1/2<br />

• What can we learn from the CES database?

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