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Download - Guelph Chamber of Commerce

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Confused About Why Your Home Costs<br />

More to Rebuild than What You Paid for it?<br />

You’re not alone. It’s confusing that there<br />

could be so many different numbers<br />

(listing price, home insurance rebuilding<br />

cost, tax assessment) about the same<br />

object; your home. Let’s look at each in<br />

turn.<br />

Market Value<br />

Depending on the neighbourhood and city the market value for a<br />

similarly sized home can vary dramatically. For example, a 2000 square<br />

foot bungalow could go for $450,000 in <strong>Guelph</strong>, but that exact same<br />

home could go for $1,000,000 in the heart <strong>of</strong> Toronto. The market<br />

value <strong>of</strong> your home is the price you can expect to receive from a buyer<br />

in a fair and open negotiation and has no effect on insurance.<br />

Property Tax Assessment<br />

The property tax assessment <strong>of</strong> your home in Ontario is based on work<br />

by the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation or MPAC. They<br />

assign property values based on 200 factors such as sales <strong>of</strong> homes in<br />

the same neighbourhood, the location, lot dimensions, living area, age<br />

<strong>of</strong> the property, and quality <strong>of</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> the home in question.<br />

Your municipality then assigns taxes based on MPAC’s property value<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> your home. Lot dimensions and sales <strong>of</strong> homes in the<br />

vicinity do not affect your home rebuilding costs.<br />

Rebuilding Cost<br />

How do insurance companies determine the rebuilding cost <strong>of</strong> your<br />

home?<br />

Apart from knowing the age, size, dimensions (not including the lot),<br />

and the quality <strong>of</strong> your home and the costs <strong>of</strong> labour and building<br />

supplies (which constantly fluctuate) there are other important factors<br />

that determine how much your home will cost to rebuild if it is totally<br />

destroyed.<br />

1. Demolition and Debris Removal<br />

When a home is totally destroyed, there is a lot <strong>of</strong> work to be done<br />

before a new home can be built. The whole structure must be<br />

demolished and removed. The cost to transport and dispose <strong>of</strong> the<br />

debris <strong>of</strong> a home can be expensive. If the damage is severe enough<br />

even the foundation may require excavation and removal. Home<br />

insurance bases the rebuilding cost on the worst case scenario to<br />

ensure there is enough coverage in the event <strong>of</strong> a total loss.<br />

2. Environmental Costs<br />

Increasingly, we rely on electronics and technology in our homes.<br />

From computers and smart phones to entertainment centres and<br />

children’s toys there are a lot <strong>of</strong> electronic components. Once<br />

the debris is removed the ground is tested to ensure it is not<br />

contaminated. This increases a home’s rebuilding cost.<br />

3. Access to the Work-site<br />

Sometimes, homes in a neighbourhood are built very close together,<br />

or have mature trees lining the boulevard. Home insurance<br />

companies take these factors into consideration. This can mean<br />

special equipment must be brought in to mitigate further damage to<br />

the neighbourhood or property.<br />

4. Special Features<br />

Some homes have very unique and special materials. The more<br />

unique the building material the more expensive and time consuming<br />

it is to replace. That is why your broker should ask you detailed<br />

20

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