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STEREO POWER AMPLIFIER - a1Components

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<strong>STEREO</strong> <strong>POWER</strong> <strong>AMPLIFIER</strong><br />

CHO4020 100 watt<br />

CHO4021 200 watt<br />

CHO4022 400 watt<br />

Page 1


WARNING: When using electrical products, basic precautions should<br />

always be observed, including the following:<br />

1. Read these instructions thoroughly and retain for future reference.<br />

2. Head all warnings, and follow all instructions.<br />

3. Do not use this apparatus near water.<br />

4. Clean only with a dry cloth.<br />

5. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in<br />

accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.<br />

6. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat<br />

registers, stoves or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that<br />

produce heat.<br />

7. Do not disable the safety purpose of the polarized plug, or<br />

grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one<br />

prong wider than the other. A grounding plug has two blades and<br />

a third grounding prong. The wide blade or third prong is<br />

provided for your safety. Never break off the ground pin. Connect<br />

only to a power supply of the type marked on the unit adjacent to<br />

the power supply cord. If the provided plug does not fit into your<br />

outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete<br />

outlet.<br />

8. Protect the power cord from being pinched or stepped on,<br />

particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point at<br />

which they exit from the apparatus.<br />

9. Use only those attachments/accessories provided by the<br />

manufacturer.<br />

10. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms, or when unused for<br />

long periods of time.<br />

11. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is<br />

required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such<br />

as: power cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or<br />

objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been<br />

exposed to rain or moisture, the apparatus does not operate<br />

normally or the apparatus has been dropped.<br />

12. If this apparatus is to be mounted in an equipment rack, rear<br />

support should be provided.<br />

13. Exposure to extremely high noise levels may cause permanent<br />

hearing loss. Individuals vary considerably in susceptibility to<br />

noise-induced hearing loss, but nearly everyone will lose some<br />

hearing if exposed to sufficiently intense noise for a sufficient<br />

time. The U.S. Government’s Occupational and Health<br />

Administration (OSHA) has specified the following permissible<br />

noise level exposures:<br />

Duration per Day in Hours Sound Level dBA, Slow Response<br />

8 90<br />

6 92<br />

4 95<br />

3 97<br />

2 100<br />

1-1/2 102<br />

1 105<br />

1/2 110<br />

1/4 or less 115<br />

According to OSHA, any exposure in excess of the above permissible<br />

limits could result in some hearing loss. Ear plugs or protectors to the<br />

ear canals or over the ears must be worn when operating this<br />

amplification system in order to prevent a permanent hearing loss, if<br />

exposure is in excess of the limits as set forth above. To ensure<br />

against potentially dangerous exposure to high sound pressure levels,<br />

it is recommended that all persons exposed to equipment capable of<br />

producing high sound pressure levels such as this amplification system<br />

be protected by hearing protectors while the unit is in operation.<br />

Page 2


CAUTION: Risk of electrical shock<br />

DO NOT OPEN!<br />

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric<br />

shock, do not remove cover. No user serviceable parts<br />

inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.<br />

WARNING: To prevent electrical shock or fire hazard,<br />

this apparatus should not be exposed to rain or<br />

moisture, and objects filled with liquids, such as vases,<br />

should not be placed on this apparatus, Before using<br />

this apparatus, read this operating guide for further<br />

warnings.<br />

Congratulations!<br />

You have just purchased a highly reliable, professional Choice<br />

Select Power Amplifier. These amplifiers are ruggedly<br />

constructed rack mount units with numerous input/output<br />

connections for installation flexibility and convenience. Front<br />

panel features include calibrated gain (dB) controls with LED<br />

power level indicators.<br />

Modern power amplifiers are sophisticated pieces of engineering<br />

capable of producing extremely high power levels. They will<br />

provide many years of reliable service.<br />

Correctly installing and connecting the amplifier is very<br />

important. Please take the time to study this manual so that you<br />

can obtain the best possible service for your amplifier.<br />

Page 3


2. SETUP<br />

2.1 Unpack Your Amplifier<br />

Please unpack and inspect your amplifier<br />

for any damage that may have occurred<br />

during transit. If damage is found, notify the<br />

transportation company immediately. Save<br />

the shipping carton as evidence of damage<br />

for the shipper’s inspection.<br />

It is also recommended that you save all<br />

packing materials so you will have them if<br />

you ever need to transport the unit. Never<br />

ship the unit without adequate packing.<br />

YOU WILL NEED (not supplied):<br />

• Input wiring cables<br />

• Output wiring cables<br />

WARNING: Before you start to<br />

set up your amplifier, make sure you<br />

read and observe the Important Safety<br />

Instructions found at the beginning of<br />

this manual.<br />

2.2 Install Your Amplifier<br />

CAUTION Before you begin, make<br />

sure your amplifier is disconnected from<br />

the power source, with power switch in<br />

the “OFF” position and all level controls<br />

turned completely down (counterclockwise).<br />

This amplifier may be rack-mounted using a<br />

standard 19-inch equipment rack. See<br />

Figure 2.2 for amplifier dimensions. You<br />

may also stack amps without using a<br />

cabinet.<br />

NOTE: When transporting, amplifiers<br />

should be supported at both front and back.<br />

2.3 Ensure Proper Cooling<br />

When using an equipment rack, mount<br />

units directly on top of each other. Close<br />

any open spaces in rack with blank panels.<br />

DO NOT block front or rear air vents. The<br />

side walls of the rack should be a minimum<br />

of 2 inches away from the amplifier sides,<br />

and the back of the rack should be a<br />

minimum of 4 inches from the amplifier<br />

back panel.<br />

Figure 2.2 Amplifier Dimensions<br />

Page 4


2.4 Choose Input Wire and Connectors<br />

You have 3 choices of input connectors:<br />

1/4-inch phone, 3-pin XLR, or RCA inputs.<br />

You can also use either balanced or<br />

unbalanced wiring.<br />

Figure 2.4.1 shows balance connector pin<br />

assignments for XLR and phone. Figure<br />

2.4.2 shows unbalanced connector pin<br />

assignments for XLR and phone. RCA<br />

connectors are unbalanced.<br />

Both channels should be wired using a<br />

common center terminal for ground<br />

connection.<br />

NOTE: Custom wiring should<br />

only be performed by qualified<br />

personnel.<br />

Figure 2.4.1 Balanced Input<br />

Connector wiring<br />

Figure 2.4.2 Unbalanced Input<br />

Connector wiring<br />

Page 5


2.5 Choose Output Wire and Connectors<br />

Choice Select recommends using pre-built or professionally wired,<br />

high-quality, two-or four-conductor, heavy gauge speaker wires. They<br />

should be terminated with Neutrik Speakon NL4FC connectors<br />

(Figure 2.5.1) at one end and appropriate connectors to fit your<br />

speakers at the other end.<br />

Using the guidelines below, select the appropriate size of wire based<br />

on the distance from amplifier to speaker.<br />

Figure 2.5.1 Neutrik Speakon Connector<br />

Distance<br />

Wire Size<br />

Up to 25 ft.<br />

16 gauge<br />

26-40 ft. 14 gauge<br />

41-60 ft. 12 gauge<br />

61-100 ft. 10 gauge<br />

101-150 ft. 8 gauge<br />

151-250 ft. 6 gauge<br />

CAUTION: never use shielded cable for output wiring.<br />

Figure 2.5.2 The Binding Post Output Connectors can be<br />

direct-wired oor will accept banana plugs.<br />

Page 6


2.6 Wire Your System<br />

2.6.1 Stereo Mode<br />

Make sure the amplifier is turned off and<br />

the level controls are turned down before<br />

you wire the system.<br />

Typical input and output wiring is shown in<br />

Figure 2.6.1.<br />

INPUTS: Connect input wiring for each<br />

channel.<br />

OUTPUTS: Maintain proper polarity (+/-)<br />

on output connectors.<br />

Connect Channel-1 positive (+) speaker<br />

load to Channel-1 positive terminal of amp;<br />

repeat for negative (-). Repeat each<br />

channel wiring as for Channel-1. Make sure<br />

the Mode switch is set to the “Stereo”<br />

position when operating in Stereo mode.<br />

(See the next page for Bridge-Mono wiring.)<br />

Figure 2.6.1 Typical System Wiring, Stereo Mode<br />

Page 7


2.6.2 Bridge-Mono Mode<br />

Make sure the amplifier is turned off and<br />

the level controls are turned down before<br />

you wire the system.<br />

Typical input and output wiring is shown in<br />

Figure 2.6.2.<br />

INPUTS: Connect input wiring to CH 1.<br />

OUTPUTS: We recommend direct wiring to<br />

the binding posts for bridged mono<br />

operation. Connect the speaker (load) using<br />

both of the red binding posts. Do not use<br />

the black posts in the Bridged mode.<br />

Make sure the Mode switch is set to the<br />

“Bridge Mono” position when operating in<br />

Bridge-Mono mode.<br />

NOTE: Turn down the Channel 2 level<br />

control when operating the channel pair<br />

in Bridge-Mono mode, as the Channel 1<br />

level control works both channels.<br />

Figure 2.6.2 Typical System Wiring, Bridge-Mono Mode<br />

Page 8


3. Operation<br />

NOTE: For use in the USA, power switch (located above “AC INPUT” on back panel) should be set to “110/120V 50-60Hz” position.<br />

NOTE: In rare situations a ground loop may produce an AC hum. “Lifting” the ground may eliminate the hum. However, to be properly grounded the<br />

“Lift/Ground” switch should be set to “Ground”. The amplifier will not be grounded if the switch is set to “Lift”.<br />

Page 9


SPECIFICATIONS<br />

2-channel<br />

Stereo Output<br />

(8 ohm load)<br />

Bridge-Mono<br />

Output<br />

(4 ohm load)<br />

Power<br />

Consumption<br />

CHO4020 CHO4021 CHO4022<br />

100 watts RMS 200 watts RMS 400 watts RMS<br />

200 watts 400 watts 800 watts<br />

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