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BOSTON COLLEGE<br />

Department of Economics<br />

EC371 International Trade<br />

Syllabus<br />

Spring 2013 TTh 1:30 Campion 302<br />

Instruc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Professor James E. Anderson<br />

X2-3691<br />

James.Anderson.1@bc.edu<br />

www2.bc.edu/~anderson<br />

Room 471, Maloney Hall<br />

Office Hours: M 1:30-2:30, W 2:30-3:30 or by appointment<br />

I have a lim<strong>it</strong>ed <strong>read</strong>ing l<strong>is</strong>t in <strong>the</strong> belief that less <strong>is</strong> more in learning economics. I may<br />

occasionally supplement <strong>the</strong> <strong>read</strong>ing l<strong>is</strong>t w<strong>it</strong>h some current material from <strong>the</strong> flood of<br />

media generated data on international <strong>is</strong>sues, particularly from <strong>the</strong> Econom<strong>is</strong>t. I<br />

encourage students <strong>to</strong> do likew<strong>is</strong>e.<br />

Practice thinking like an econom<strong>is</strong>t as you <strong>read</strong> or l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> popular descriptions of<br />

economic affairs; you will enjoy understanding more about <strong>the</strong> world and become more<br />

adept at taking exams in economics. Also, you may impress your friends (though th<strong>is</strong> can<br />

easily backfire) and eventually prospective employers or clients.<br />

Memorizing <strong>is</strong> not a successful strategy in th<strong>is</strong> course; practicing analys<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong>. Practicing <strong>is</strong><br />

done w<strong>it</strong>h exerc<strong>is</strong>es: besides those assigned <strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> best <strong>to</strong> do all of <strong>the</strong>m. The <strong>text</strong>book<br />

webs<strong>it</strong>e has fur<strong>the</strong>r support materials including exerc<strong>is</strong>es. Past experience indicates<br />

<strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>very</strong> <strong>useful</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>read</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>text</strong> <strong>before</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>lecture</strong>.


EC371 Spring 2013 2<br />

Ec 371 Course Requirements:<br />

The midterm exam <strong>is</strong> March 14 (40%). The final exam (40%) will be at <strong>the</strong> scheduled<br />

time. Exams m<strong>is</strong>sed w<strong>it</strong>hout prior consent of instruc<strong>to</strong>r (given only in extraordinary<br />

circumstances) will be graded "F." We never give makeup exams. Weekly problem sets<br />

will const<strong>it</strong>ute <strong>the</strong> remaining 20% of <strong>the</strong> grade.<br />

Class participation counts in determining whe<strong>the</strong>r you get <strong>the</strong> benef<strong>it</strong> of <strong>the</strong> doubt.<br />

Academic integr<strong>it</strong>y <strong>is</strong> central <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>is</strong>sion of higher education. Please observe <strong>the</strong><br />

highest standards of academic integr<strong>it</strong>y in th<strong>is</strong> course. Please review <strong>the</strong> standards and<br />

procedures that are publ<strong>is</strong>hed in <strong>the</strong> univers<strong>it</strong>y catalog and on <strong>the</strong> web, at:<br />

(http://www.bc.edu/offices/stserv/academic/resources/policy/#integr<strong>it</strong>y). Make sure that<br />

<strong>the</strong> work you subm<strong>it</strong> <strong>is</strong> in accordance w<strong>it</strong>h univers<strong>it</strong>y policies. If you have any questions,<br />

please consult w<strong>it</strong>h me. Violations will be reported <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Deans' Office and reviewed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> College's Comm<strong>it</strong>tee on Academic Integr<strong>it</strong>y. Th<strong>is</strong> could result in failure in <strong>the</strong> course<br />

or even more severe sanctions.


EC371 Spring 2013 3<br />

TEXTBOOK: Robert C. Feenstra and Alan Taylor, International Trade 2 nd Ed., Worth,<br />

2012.<br />

* denotes optional <strong>read</strong>ing<br />

OTHER Sources<br />

1. D. Irwin, Free Trade Under Fire, Prince<strong>to</strong>n U. Press, 2002. Useful<br />

summary of current research by econom<strong>is</strong>ts on <strong>is</strong>sues ra<strong>is</strong>ed by antiglobal<strong>is</strong>ts.<br />

2. P. Rivoli, The Travels of a T-shirt in <strong>the</strong> Global Economy, Wiley, 2004.<br />

A fascinating journal<strong>is</strong>tic case study of <strong>the</strong> chain of persons connected by<br />

<strong>the</strong> T-shirt trade.<br />

3. M. Levinson, The Box, Prince<strong>to</strong>n Univers<strong>it</strong>y Press, 2006. Terrific study<br />

of <strong>the</strong> development of containerization.<br />

4. P. Seabright, The Company of Strangers, Prince<strong>to</strong>n Univers<strong>it</strong>y Press,<br />

2004. Big picture social science on <strong>the</strong> evolution of inst<strong>it</strong>utions of modern<br />

trade.<br />

5. American Trade Pol<strong>it</strong>ics, 4th Ed., I.M. Destler, Inst<strong>it</strong>ute for<br />

International Economics, 2005. A <strong>very</strong> interesting survey of <strong>the</strong> pol<strong>it</strong>ics of<br />

international trade policy.<br />

6. A. Dix<strong>it</strong> and S. Skeath, Games of Strategy, 2 nd Ed. Nor<strong>to</strong>n 2004.<br />

7. K. Bagwell and R. Staiger, The Economics of <strong>the</strong> World Trading<br />

System, MIT Press, 2002.<br />

8. J. Anderson “International Trade Theory” in New Palgrave Dictionary<br />

of Economics (available online at BC). Conc<strong>is</strong>e presentation of core<br />

international trade <strong>the</strong>ory at advanced undergraduate level.<br />

9. C. Reinhart and K. Rogoff, Th<strong>is</strong> Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of<br />

Financial Folly, Prince<strong>to</strong>n Univers<strong>it</strong>y Press, 2009. A <strong>very</strong> <strong>read</strong>able<br />

explanation of financial cr<strong>is</strong>es throughout h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry.


EC371 Spring 2013 4<br />

<strong>Web</strong> S<strong>it</strong>es<br />

10. R. Rajan, Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still Threaten <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Economy, Prince<strong>to</strong>n Univers<strong>it</strong>y Press, 2010. An original look at <strong>the</strong><br />

reasons which led <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2008 cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> current state of <strong>the</strong> global<br />

economy.<br />

11. B. Eichengreen, Globalizing Cap<strong>it</strong>al: A H<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry of <strong>the</strong> International<br />

Monetary System (2 nd Ed.), Prince<strong>to</strong>n Univers<strong>it</strong>y Press, 2008. A <strong>very</strong> good<br />

and <strong>very</strong> well-wr<strong>it</strong>ten h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry of international cap<strong>it</strong>al markets.<br />

Feenstra-Taylor <strong>text</strong> s<strong>it</strong>e:<br />

http://bcs.worthpubl<strong>is</strong>hers.com/feenstrataylor2_intltrade/default.asp#t_640569____<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> s<strong>it</strong>e has many suggestions for applications of <strong>the</strong> analyses and links <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r s<strong>it</strong>es<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h opinion and data.<br />

WTO: www.w<strong>to</strong>.org vast amount of information about <strong>the</strong> WTO and <strong>it</strong>s d<strong>is</strong>pute<br />

settlement processes. (How secretive <strong>is</strong> th<strong>is</strong> organization?)<br />

Trade negotiations web page:<br />

http://www.cid.harvard.edu/cidtrade lots of news and opinion on a wide<br />

range of trade negotiation <strong>is</strong>sues.<br />

USTR reports: http://www.ustr.gov/reports/index.html. USTR <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> negotiation arm of<br />

US trade policy making; <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>it</strong>s briefs for d<strong>is</strong>putes.<br />

The Econom<strong>is</strong>t: www.econom<strong>is</strong>t.com. Lots of <strong>the</strong>ir excellent current s<strong>to</strong>ries and<br />

opinion are free.<br />

World Bank’s World Development Report: http://wdronline.worldbank.org/<br />

Deardorff’s Glossary of International Economics terms: http://wwwpersonal.umich.edu/~alandear/glossary/<br />

The Financial Times: www.ft.com . They are especially strong on international finance<br />

<strong>to</strong>pics, w<strong>it</strong>h frequently excellent reporting and analys<strong>is</strong>.


EC371 Spring 2013 5<br />

International Monetary Fund: www.imf.org . Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> premier internet source for<br />

international macroeconomic data. Their annual World Economic Outlook <strong>is</strong> <strong>very</strong> widely<br />

<strong>read</strong>.<br />

Background and Outline<br />

FT ch. 1, Irwin ch. 1<br />

Course Outline<br />

I. Trade Patterns, Size and Trade Costs<br />

Notes (www2.bc.edu/~anderson/Grav<strong>it</strong>yNotes.pdf)<br />

Extra: J. Anderson and E. van Wincoop, “Trade Costs”, Journal of Economic<br />

L<strong>it</strong>erature, 2004.<br />

II.<br />

Determinants of Trade and Fac<strong>to</strong>r Returns<br />

1. Technology and Trade: Ricardian Model<br />

FT, ch. 2<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-8<br />

2. Gainers and Losers from Trade: The Specific Fac<strong>to</strong>rs Model<br />

FT, ch. 3<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-10<br />

3. Fac<strong>to</strong>r Endowment Proportions and Trade: <strong>the</strong> Heckscher-Ohlin Model<br />

FT, ch. 4<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-6<br />

4. Fac<strong>to</strong>r Movements<br />

FT, ch. 5<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-8<br />

5. Economies of Scale and Monopol<strong>is</strong>tic Compet<strong>it</strong>ion<br />

FT, ch. 6<br />

Notes<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-4,8,9<br />

6. Offshoring<br />

FT, ch. 7<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-3, 6-8<br />

III. International Policy<br />

1. Trade Policies w<strong>it</strong>h Perfect Compet<strong>it</strong>ion<br />

FT, ch. 8<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-11<br />

2. Trade Policies w<strong>it</strong>h Imperfect Compet<strong>it</strong>ion<br />

FT, ch. 9<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-6<br />

3. Export Subsidies: Agriculture and High Tech<br />

FT, ch. 10<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es: 1-6,8,9


EC371 Spring 2013 6<br />

4. Pol<strong>it</strong>ical Economy of Trade Policy<br />

ch. 19 of Markusen, Melvin, Kaempfer and Maskus <strong>text</strong><br />

Anderson notes and slides<br />

5. International Agreements<br />

FT, ch. 11<br />

Notes (www2.bc.edu/~anderson/Inst<strong>it</strong>utions.pdf)<br />

Exerc<strong>is</strong>es:<br />

6. Exchange Rates as Trade Policy<br />

Anderson slides and notes

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