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Chapter 27. MLA Documentation

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RUSZMC27_0132334585.QXD 12/19/06 4:07 PM Page 300<br />

27b<br />

300 <strong>MLA</strong> <strong>MLA</strong> <strong>Documentation</strong><br />

▼<br />

Publication and Production Information<br />

These details vary greatly depending on the type of source you’re documenting.<br />

The models in Sections 27b-1 through 27b-15 cover most of the<br />

sources you’ll encounter. As you look at the models, notice how the following<br />

details are formatted:<br />

Places. When cities are well known, omit state<br />

and nation specifications. When no place of publication<br />

is available for books, use the abbreviation n.p.<br />

For some sources, such as performances, identify a<br />

specific venue before the city.<br />

Englewood Cliffs, NJ<br />

London<br />

Odyssey Theatre, Los<br />

Angeles<br />

Names of publishers. You can abbreviate publishers’<br />

names by omitting articles and indistinctive<br />

words (Inc., Co., etc.) and by using standard abbreviations<br />

(see Chart <strong>27.</strong>1). When no publisher is given<br />

where expected, use the abbreviation n.p.<br />

Dates. <strong>MLA</strong> works-cited entries include one or<br />

more dates depending on the type of source. All<br />

dates should be presented in day-month-year order.<br />

Abbreviate all months except May, June, and July. If<br />

no date is given where expected, put n.d.<br />

Pages, etc. For page ranges, list the first and last<br />

with a hyphen between. For nonconsecutive pages,<br />

list only the first page followed by a plus sign. Use<br />

the same format (roman numerals, letters, etc.) as<br />

the source. Use the abbreviation N. pag. when the<br />

source is not paginated, unless a different scheme is<br />

used (paragraphing, etc.); indicate the type of numbering<br />

with an abbreviation.<br />

Amer. Medical Assn.<br />

Norton<br />

U of Texas P<br />

4 July 1776<br />

Oct. 1929<br />

2001<br />

9-16, 145-49, 501-615,<br />

E1+<br />

iii-xi<br />

pars. 4-10<br />

screen 3

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