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Road to SMI Success Manual - Region 10 Education Service Center

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Chapter 3<br />

◆<br />

◆<br />

◆<br />

Include a variety of whole foods and limit the number of<br />

fortified, highly processed foods.<br />

Develop specifications for purchasing that describe the desired<br />

food product.<br />

Compare nutrient content of food products.<br />

Since there are no meal patterns or food component requirements, you must<br />

carefully plan menus <strong>to</strong> meet the nutrient standards; use the five major food<br />

groups in the “MyPyramid Food Guidance System” as a guide for structuring<br />

your menus.<br />

Calories should be consistent on a daily basis as well as meet the weekly<br />

target because:<br />

• Too many calories (<strong>to</strong>o much food) on one day may result in excessive<br />

plate waste or promote over-consumption—a contribu<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> obesity, and<br />

• Too few calories (<strong>to</strong>o little food) may leave children hungry or encourage<br />

them <strong>to</strong> purchase less nutritious snacks <strong>to</strong> supplement their meal<br />

Nutrient-Based<br />

Menu Planning<br />

Approaches<br />

Selecting the Right Age/Grade Groups for<br />

Menu Planning<br />

Menu planners are encouraged <strong>to</strong> use a sufficient number of age/<br />

grade groups when planning menus <strong>to</strong> meet the nutritional needs<br />

of students of all ages. This means using more age/grade groups<br />

(smaller ranges) than the minimum required. However, this may<br />

require that the SFA/school conduct additional menu analysis,<br />

evaluation, and modification.<br />

SFAs/schools on one of the nutrient-based menu planning<br />

approaches have several options for the age/grade groupings.<br />

They can use established grade groups, established age groups,<br />

or cus<strong>to</strong>mized age groups.<br />

Lunch<br />

NSMP and ANSMP - Established Grade Groups<br />

◆ Preschool<br />

◆ Grades K-6<br />

◆ Grades 7-12<br />

◆ Optional Grades K-3<br />

32 32<br />

NSMP and ANSMP - Established Age Groups<br />

◆ Ages 3-6<br />

◆ Ages 7-<strong>10</strong><br />

◆ Ages 11-13<br />

◆ Ages 14 and above

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