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Botswana's karakul renaissance - Ministry of Agriculture

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B otswana<br />

College <strong>of</strong><br />

A griculture<br />

TO TURN INTO A UNIVERSITY<br />

Article: Theresa Mokgwathi<br />

Photos: Pius Nkunda<br />

Botswana College <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> on May<br />

5, 2010 familiarized the media fraternity<br />

with its facilities and strategy for 2012<br />

and beyond. The Principal <strong>of</strong> the College<br />

Dr Ricks Chabo said that the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

the event was to give the media first hand<br />

information on the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

college as a partner. He said the college<br />

has a lot to unpackage to the public<br />

Chabo said that the college’s new strategy<br />

is in alignment with the countries Vision<br />

2016, to be an Educated, Informed<br />

Nation, and a Prosperous, Productive and<br />

Innovative nation.<br />

He further said that the National<br />

Development Plan aims to diversify<br />

the economy from mining to renewal<br />

economic sectors such as agriculture and<br />

tourism and this means the college has a<br />

defined role to play in the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country especially in alleviation<br />

<strong>of</strong> poverty in the country. “Our role as<br />

the college is to provide knowledge<br />

and skill to eradicate poverty and our<br />

college indeed provides these skills and<br />

knowledge” said Chabo.<br />

Another speaker, Dr Mataba Tapela,Deputy<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> said the<br />

college would be in a position to operate<br />

as a university soon and also graduate to<br />

the production <strong>of</strong> value added goods. He<br />

said the aims is to focus not only on the<br />

growing <strong>of</strong> food but to be involved in the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> food until the last process <strong>of</strong><br />

shelve life and putting food on the table.<br />

The college’s vision is to be an agricultural<br />

university <strong>of</strong> international repute.<br />

Tapela said the mission <strong>of</strong> the university<br />

will be to produce quality graduates for<br />

the agricultural sector through innovative<br />

teaching and research.<br />

“The university will expand the training<br />

niche it already has in the fields <strong>of</strong><br />

agriculture and related sciences by<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering new programmes such as food<br />

science and technology, natural resources<br />

management, agri- business and finance,<br />

community development” said Tapela..<br />

He said that there will be a sustainable<br />

social and economic development<br />

through the coordinated and integrated<br />

application <strong>of</strong> science and technology,<br />

and to also conserve the environment.<br />

He said that focus areas will mainly be<br />

on agribusiness and finance, agricultural<br />

technology, agro-processing, agricultural<br />

biotechnology, animal health, natural<br />

resources management and agricultural<br />

communication.<br />

The University <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> will provide<br />

human resources with relevant skills and<br />

expertise required to drive government<br />

initiatives such as; <strong>Agriculture</strong> Hub,<br />

NAMPAADD, ISPAAD, Young Farmer’s<br />

fund and self employment.<br />

Tapela said some benefits <strong>of</strong> the college<br />

turning into a university will be “the<br />

increased impact in the economy through<br />

focused programming that addresses the<br />

whole value chain <strong>of</strong> the agricultural<br />

industry and community development.<br />

There will also be generation <strong>of</strong> innovative<br />

solutions for the agro-industry through<br />

research”.<br />

He further said that the new <strong>Agriculture</strong><br />

University may expand to include other<br />

research-oriented institutions such as<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> Research<br />

(DAR), National Food Technology<br />

Research Centre (NFTRC), and Maun<br />

Wild life Training Centre (MWTC).He<br />

on that note said that discussions are at<br />

advanced stage for BCA to takeover the<br />

Meat Inspection Training Centre (MITC)<br />

as its satellite campus.<br />

Tapela went on to reveal some <strong>of</strong> the farm<br />

facilities for practical experience such as<br />

the poultry facilities, dairy facility which<br />

has a milking parlor that was built by<br />

the Agricultural Engineering Department,<br />

a Center pivot irrigation which covers<br />

a field <strong>of</strong> 320 metres, which irrigates<br />

continual fodder crops, a vegetable<br />

gardens and piggery.<br />

He mentioned that the college has<br />

expanded its facilities to 50% <strong>of</strong> what<br />

they used to have, for the college to be<br />

in a position to operate as a university.<br />

The new <strong>of</strong>fices, an engineering<br />

workshop, administration block, three<br />

new lecture halls, one with a capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

accommodating<br />

1 0 0 p e o p l e ,<br />

the<br />

second<br />

accommodating 150<br />

people and the third one<br />

accommodating 250 people,<br />

a library that accommodates<br />

300 people and a campus which<br />

is about 600 hectors and a large<br />

land.<br />

He said that most <strong>of</strong> the physical and<br />

human resources are already in place<br />

so the development cost is not expected<br />

to be high. “The actual cost estimate for<br />

the project will be determined during<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> a full proposal” said<br />

Tapela.<br />

“BCA staff is trained to the required<br />

academic level, and is already at<br />

par with counterparts at benchmark<br />

universities” Tapela said. The college<br />

has 47 PhD citizen holders and 15 non<br />

citizens. There are 37 citizens’ masters’<br />

holders, 2 non citizens and 5 bachelors’<br />

holders who are citizens. He went on to<br />

say that the college is introducing a PhD<br />

programme which will be new, starting<br />

in August 2010.<br />

He however revealed that the need<br />

for the college to be a university was<br />

influenced by the fact that the college<br />

has been experiencing difficulties in<br />

attracting quality staff and students due<br />

to the fact that it is labeled a college. He<br />

said that people prefer universities over<br />

colleges, giving an example <strong>of</strong> students<br />

who after they finish Cambridge regard<br />

all the universities as their first priority<br />

and come to BAC as a last resort.<br />

He went on to mention that the other<br />

constrain that they are experiencing<br />

as a college is that it is difficult to be<br />

truly independent and take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> emerging opportunities because they<br />

always have to seek for approval from<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> Botswana as they are<br />

an associate institution <strong>of</strong> the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Botswana. He mentioned that there<br />

is redundancy in administrative and<br />

governance structures. He also said that<br />

they are experiencing limited growth as<br />

the college is facing challenges in forging<br />

relations with regional universities<br />

May 2010

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