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MEMORANDUM - Florida Health Care Plans

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<strong>MEMORANDUM</strong><br />

TO:<br />

Primary <strong>Care</strong> Physicians<br />

FROM:<br />

Tyler Staley, MD<br />

RE:<br />

Concussion Information<br />

DATE: October 31, 2012<br />

Dear Colleagues,<br />

The management of patients with concussions, especially athletes, is constantly evolving.<br />

Information to assist you in managing such cases is available; please see the attached Concussion<br />

Information Sheet created by the Volusia/Flagler County Concussion Task Force. If you feel<br />

comfortable managing these patients yourself, please follow the instructions listed in the handout,<br />

including Form AT-18 which must be signed by the physician and the athletic trainer performing<br />

the return to play protocol.<br />

However, if you would prefer to refer such cases, I am happy to accept them for further evaluation<br />

and treatment. If I cannot be reached or I am unable to see the patient at the desired date and<br />

time, Dr. Wes Driggers is also available to see patients with a concussion. Please try to provide<br />

the patient with the Concussion Information Sheet, which provides additional information and<br />

instructions for patients until they can be seen. If you have questions about a patient you are<br />

seeing in this regard, please do not hesitate to contact me.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Tyler Staley, MD<br />

Sports Medicine<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Care</strong> <strong>Plans</strong><br />

330 N Clyde Morris Blvd<br />

Daytona Beach, FL 32114<br />

386-238-3290<br />

Attachment: Concussion


VOLUSIA FLAGLER<br />

Concussion<br />

TASK FORCE<br />

Dear Provider:<br />

John Shelton, MD<br />

Center for Family and Sports Medicine<br />

386.254.4165<br />

Trish Ramsay<br />

Center for Family and Sports Medicine<br />

386.254.4165<br />

Miguel Concepcion, MD<br />

Center for Family and Sports Medicine<br />

386.254.4165<br />

Brent Fulton, MD<br />

Medical Exercise Associates<br />

386.258.9502<br />

Katarzyna Madejczyk, MD<br />

Halifax <strong>Health</strong> Emergency Department<br />

Michael Fabian, MD<br />

Halifax <strong>Health</strong><br />

John Hill, MD<br />

West Volusia Family and Sports Medicine<br />

386.774.0016<br />

John McFarland, MS, ATC, LAT<br />

CORA <strong>Health</strong><br />

386.871.7818<br />

James Piotrowski, PA-C, MS<br />

Neurology & Spine, LLC<br />

386.763.4484<br />

Jeremy Grimes, MD<br />

Neurology & Spine, LLC<br />

386.763.4484<br />

Robert Sefcik, ATC, LAT<br />

Jacksonville Sports Medicine Program<br />

904.202.4332<br />

Kim Csabi, MESS, ATC, LAT<br />

Daytona State College<br />

386.506.3989<br />

Lary Beal<br />

Volusia County Schools<br />

386.734.7190<br />

Gary Marks<br />

Volusia County Schools3<br />

386.734.7190<br />

Jaime Pinyan<br />

Volusia County Schools<br />

386.235.1722<br />

Staci Hahn<br />

Volusia County Schools<br />

386.968.0013<br />

Beth Hooks<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Hospital<br />

Dawn Emerick, CEO<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Planning Council NE <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Joyce Case<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Planning Council of NE <strong>Florida</strong><br />

386.323.2046<br />

Effective July 1, Chapter 458 and 459, <strong>Florida</strong> Statutes outlines specific steps for<br />

return to play (RTP) following a concussion in sports.<br />

This 2012 law requires an athlete with a suspected concussion to be immediately<br />

removed from participation and directed to a physician (MD or DO), for evaluation<br />

and management of this injury. No student athlete should return to play on the<br />

same day.<br />

Return to activity requires:<br />

1. The athlete to be completely symptom free and off all medications<br />

associated with this concussive incident<br />

2. The athlete to have a normal neurological exam<br />

3. All pre-season computer neuropsychological testing, if available, must be<br />

returned to baseline<br />

4. Once the athlete is free of symptoms, the physician is directed to follow the<br />

instructions on Form AT 18<br />

5. A signature is required to initiate RTP. A second signature is required to<br />

return the athlete to competition once graded RTP is complete with no symptoms<br />

Form AT18 is attached for your convenience. Additional copies may be obtained<br />

from the available at Northeast <strong>Florida</strong> Counts website www.nefloridacounts.org<br />

Initiative Center under ’quick links.’<br />

For current and up to date information on concussions, visit:<br />

http://www.cdc.gov/concussioninyouthsports/<br />

http://www.seingstarsfoundation.org<br />

http://www.fhsaa.org/forms/general-athletic/at18<br />

Sincerely yours,<br />

Volusia/Flagler Concussion Task Force


VOLUSIAFLAGLER<br />

CONCUSSION<br />

TASK FORCE<br />

C oncussion Information Sheet<br />

Parent / <strong>Care</strong>giver:<br />

Your student athlete was removed from sports activity today after sustaining an injury to his/her head.<br />

____________ ____________________________________________________ _________________________<br />

DATE LOCATION TIME<br />

Concussion (Definition/Description): A concussion is a serious injury to the brain resulting in a<br />

disturbance of brain function. By definition, a concussion is an injury to the brain that can cause both<br />

short‐term and long‐term problems. Below are signs and symptoms your student athlete may experience<br />

after sustaining a concussion.<br />

Concussion Symptom Checklist (not meant to be all‐inclusive)<br />

☐Headache ☐Feeling Foggy ☐Irritable Behavior ☐Change in sleep patterns<br />

☐Nausea/Vomiting ☐Sensitive to light ☐Clumsy ☐Balance Problems<br />

☐Sensitive to noise ☐Ringing in Ears ☐Change in personality ☐Dizziness<br />

☐Slurred speech ☐Slow to answer ☐Loss of Consciousness ☐_________________<br />

☐Blurry/Double Vision ☐Memory problems ☐Stiffness in neck ☐_________________<br />

☐Confusion<br />

☐_________________<br />

________________________________________ ______________________________________<br />

Evaluated by (Please print) Phone Number<br />

Treatment and Recovery<br />

What are your next steps?<br />

Within the next 24‐48 hours, make sure your student athlete rests, and drinks plenty of fluids (water and<br />

sports drinks). If needed provide pain relievers (i.e. acetaminophen) that have previously been tolerated.<br />

If, after 48 hours, the student athlete is asymptomatic then proceed with doctor visit.<br />

*** IF THE STUDENT ATHLETE BEGINS TO FEEL WORSE OR HAS IN INCREASED INTENSITY<br />

OF SYMPTOMS – THIS IS AN INDICATION THAT YOU MUST IMMEDIATELY TAKE HIM/HER<br />

TO THE NEAREST EMERGENCY ROOM FOR FURTHER EVALUATION.***<br />

The purpose of this evaluation is to discover if some other injury may exist or if the brain is not healing<br />

from the injury. If no other injuries are found the evaluating physician may prescribe additional care<br />

measures to help reduce your student athlete’s discomfort.<br />

Please note: Normal brain and skull imaging studies (CT scans, MRI’s) by themselves do not rule<br />

out a concussion or predict a safe return to physical activity.


VOLUSIAFLAGLER<br />

CONCUSSION<br />

TASK FORCE<br />

If you do not visit the emergency room, follow these suggestions:<br />

1. Arrange a visit with your family physician or other healthcare professional that has been trained<br />

in the evaluation and management of concussion. Share with him/her this injury evaluation you<br />

received. Bring this Concussion Information Sheet with you to the doctor’s visit.<br />

2. Allow your student athlete to rest in a quiet area. It is recommended that you eliminate most<br />

external brain stimuli including bright lights, loud noises, TV, computers, reading, video gaming<br />

texting, etc… Limit visitors so as not to overstimulate the healing student athlete.<br />

3 Notify your student athlete’s school of the injury; it is possible that educational modifications will<br />

be needed to assist your student athlete during healing. Please discuss with your family physician<br />

for more information. Likewise, it may be necessary to delay the student athlete’s return to an<br />

after‐school or weekend job until it is deemed safe to perform these activities.<br />

4. No form of athletic activity should be resumed prior to formal clearance by your physician.<br />

Sleeping<br />

It is typical for a student athlete who has suffered a concussion to become tired and lethargic. It is<br />

acceptable for your student athlete to sleep. However, excessive sleepiness and lethargy would be cause<br />

to seek further evaluation from a medical doctor.<br />

Return to Play (RTP) Criteria/Concussion Management<br />

Concussion, like other injuries, requires a rest/recovery period so that the brain has time to heal. Healing<br />

is an individual process, so no specific time frame can be given. <strong>Florida</strong> State Statute HB 291 requires that<br />

a student athlete is evaluated by a physician (MD or DO) prior to any return to play. The FHSAA<br />

concussion action plan listed below is the accepted process of return to play safely after a concussion.<br />

1. No student athlete should return to play or practice on the same day of a suspected concussion.<br />

“When in doubt, sit them out!”<br />

2. Any student athlete suspected of having a concussion must be evaluated by an appropriate<br />

healthcare professional as soon as possible and practical.<br />

3. Any student athlete who has sustained a concussion must be medically cleared by a physician (MD<br />

or DO) prior to resuming participation in any practice or competition.<br />

4. After evaluation and examination, return to play must follow a step‐wise protocol as defined by<br />

the graded Return to Play protocol form and under the supervision of a physician, athletic trainer,<br />

coach, or other healthcare professional. Form AT 18 (Post Head Injury/Concussion)<br />

5. A written medical clearance from a physician is required for return to competition.<br />

For current and up‐to‐date information on concussions, visit www.cdc.gov/concussioninyouthsports/<br />

PLEASE TAKE THIS FORM WITH YOU TO YOUR PHYSICIAN VISIT SO HE/SHE IS AWARE OF WHAT<br />

HAS HAPPENED

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