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Seed Certification Manual - Rural Solutions SA - SA.Gov.au

Seed Certification Manual - Rural Solutions SA - SA.Gov.au

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South Australian <strong>Seed</strong> <strong>Certification</strong> Scheme<br />

8.10 GLAND CLOVER (Trifolium glanduliferum)<br />

Sowing <strong>Seed</strong><br />

Basic seed (see Classes).<br />

Paddock History<br />

Land must not have grown or been sown to gland<br />

clover in the previous three (3) years. Successive<br />

crops of the same cultivar and certification class may<br />

be grown on the same area without any time interval<br />

provided satisfactory varietal purity is maintained.<br />

Unsown strip<br />

An unsown strip of land of at least one (1) metre in<br />

width must be left in all new sowings where the area<br />

has grown any gland clover in the previous three (3)<br />

years; unless it was the same cultivar and certification<br />

class.<br />

The unsown strip must form a complete circuit of the<br />

paddock approximately one third of the way into the<br />

crop. The location of the unsown strip may be varied<br />

where the paddock is irregular in shape, divided by<br />

contour banks or the ground undulates.<br />

The unsown strip may not be treated in any way which<br />

prevents the growth of naturally occurring seedlings.<br />

Failure to leave an unsown strip or the un<strong>au</strong>thorised<br />

treatment of the strip may make the crop ineligible for<br />

certification.<br />

Isolation<br />

For areas larger than 2 ha:<br />

Basic: 100 metres from other cultivars<br />

Certified: 50 metres from other cultivars<br />

For areas of 2 hectares or less double the isolation<br />

distances.<br />

Inspections Required<br />

<strong>Seed</strong>ling inspection<br />

Pre-harvest inspection<br />

Number of successive harvests<br />

A maximum of three (3) harvests of certified seed is<br />

permitted from Basic seed – provided satisfactory<br />

varietal purity is maintained.<br />

Classes<br />

C1: from new areas sown with Basic seed<br />

C2: from crops produced in the second year via self<br />

seeding or by over-sowing with Basic or C1 seed<br />

Crop Standards<br />

Cultivar and Species purity:<br />

Maximum allowed in:<br />

Contaminant Basic Certified<br />

Other off-types or cultivars of gland clover 1 per 30 m² 1 per 10 m²<br />

Plants of other species, the seeds of which are difficult<br />

to distinguish in a laboratory test or which will readily<br />

cross-pollinate with the crop being grown for seed 1 per 30 m² 1 per 10 m²<br />

<strong>Seed</strong> Quality Standards<br />

Minimum Pure <strong>Seed</strong> (% by mass) 98.0%<br />

Minimum Germination (% by count)<br />

65.0% (excluding hard seeds)<br />

Maximum Other <strong>Seed</strong>s (% by mass) 1.0%<br />

Procedures and Standards for <strong>Seed</strong> <strong>Certification</strong><br />

May 2002

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