Seed Certification Manual - Rural Solutions SA - SA.Gov.au
Seed Certification Manual - Rural Solutions SA - SA.Gov.au
Seed Certification Manual - Rural Solutions SA - SA.Gov.au
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South Australian <strong>Seed</strong> <strong>Certification</strong> Scheme<br />
8.10 GLAND CLOVER (Trifolium glanduliferum)<br />
Sowing <strong>Seed</strong><br />
Basic seed (see Classes).<br />
Paddock History<br />
Land must not have grown or been sown to gland<br />
clover in the previous three (3) years. Successive<br />
crops of the same cultivar and certification class may<br />
be grown on the same area without any time interval<br />
provided satisfactory varietal purity is maintained.<br />
Unsown strip<br />
An unsown strip of land of at least one (1) metre in<br />
width must be left in all new sowings where the area<br />
has grown any gland clover in the previous three (3)<br />
years; unless it was the same cultivar and certification<br />
class.<br />
The unsown strip must form a complete circuit of the<br />
paddock approximately one third of the way into the<br />
crop. The location of the unsown strip may be varied<br />
where the paddock is irregular in shape, divided by<br />
contour banks or the ground undulates.<br />
The unsown strip may not be treated in any way which<br />
prevents the growth of naturally occurring seedlings.<br />
Failure to leave an unsown strip or the un<strong>au</strong>thorised<br />
treatment of the strip may make the crop ineligible for<br />
certification.<br />
Isolation<br />
For areas larger than 2 ha:<br />
Basic: 100 metres from other cultivars<br />
Certified: 50 metres from other cultivars<br />
For areas of 2 hectares or less double the isolation<br />
distances.<br />
Inspections Required<br />
<strong>Seed</strong>ling inspection<br />
Pre-harvest inspection<br />
Number of successive harvests<br />
A maximum of three (3) harvests of certified seed is<br />
permitted from Basic seed – provided satisfactory<br />
varietal purity is maintained.<br />
Classes<br />
C1: from new areas sown with Basic seed<br />
C2: from crops produced in the second year via self<br />
seeding or by over-sowing with Basic or C1 seed<br />
Crop Standards<br />
Cultivar and Species purity:<br />
Maximum allowed in:<br />
Contaminant Basic Certified<br />
Other off-types or cultivars of gland clover 1 per 30 m² 1 per 10 m²<br />
Plants of other species, the seeds of which are difficult<br />
to distinguish in a laboratory test or which will readily<br />
cross-pollinate with the crop being grown for seed 1 per 30 m² 1 per 10 m²<br />
<strong>Seed</strong> Quality Standards<br />
Minimum Pure <strong>Seed</strong> (% by mass) 98.0%<br />
Minimum Germination (% by count)<br />
65.0% (excluding hard seeds)<br />
Maximum Other <strong>Seed</strong>s (% by mass) 1.0%<br />
Procedures and Standards for <strong>Seed</strong> <strong>Certification</strong><br />
May 2002