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MY DESIGN QUEST

MDES 2014

TING WANG


FOREWORD

This book is written for people who want to understand

me and are looking for a way to be a better designer. As

a designer I don’t think I was born with it, I believe that

everyone can be a designer, but not anyone can become

a great designer. I dreamed to be an excellent designer,

and keep striving towards my dream.

I was born in China. When I was teenager, my mother

sent me to study art and after 3 years I was admitted to

the No.6 art high school with outstanding achievements.

I ranked the tenth in Hebei province on the artistic

skills exam. I learned professional art skills in Chinese

painting, color painting, drawing, and quick sketching in

art high school then I went to Australia to do my bachelor

degree study. In the University of South Australia my

major was Animation and my sub-major was digital

design. In this three and half years of study in Australia,

I learned a lot of digital and design skills, including web

design, User Interface design, Vision Identity design,

graphic design, illustration, 2D and 3D animation design.

Also, I improved my English skills and opened my eyes to

the world of design.

After my bachelor study, I found that all of the skills I

learned were like many pieces of a puzzle waiting for

me to organize them. I started to realize that I needed

to learn how to let them make sense. Especially, I have

to thank my parent’s for their support and suggestions.

Finally, I decided to study in NSCAD’s Masters program.

By learning from the master study at NSCAD, I recognized

the importance of design methodology and design

process. I also learned the best policy is to be yourself.

In next series of chapters I will explain what I did and

learned at NSCAD University, and I believe that my study

at NSCAD was a key step for me towards becoming a

great designer. I am so glad to share my experiences with

someone who has the same dream as me.


1UNDERSTAND

YOURSELF

1 - 15

2DESIGN SKILLS

16 - 45

CONTENTS

3DESIGN

METHODOLOGY

46 - 53


4DESIGN

METHODS

54 - 63

5THESIS DESIGN

64 - 71

6CONCLUSION

72 -75


MDES 2013/2014

1UNDERSTAND

YOURSELF


THESIS/DEGREE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT

The masters program started in summer 2013, and I

still remember the day when I first came to study in the

studio room. The exposed red pipes and some black

pillars stand out from the white wall, all of these made

a profound impression on me. In the next one and half

years of study we had a great time in this studio room.

course of the student’s program by the director of the

MDES program, the Chair of the Design Division, and up

to three full time design faculty members.

At the beginning students must complete a Process Book,

as well as the Thesis/Degree Project Introduction Poster.

In the Master Design (MDES) program students are

required to initiate and complete an approved, thesis/

degree project during the 3 semesters residency at

NSCAD. Progress will be reviewed regularly during the

1


ETHOS & ETHICS

Before working on the design project, students have to

read some articles about ‘ethos’ and ‘ethics’. Through

the study I started to understand how the great designers

think, and how design became successful.

A great design work is based on a full understanding

of the research, combined with personal experience

and academic study. The key point is the successful

design has to come from your life. For example James

Dyson is a great designer, and his design work always

is revolutionary and successful. His first revolutionary

design was the cyclone vacuum, and the design idea

came from his personal experiences. Once upon a time,

he was angry about his vacuum and it always broken

because the filter paper was blocked. He knew about the

principle of industrial cyclone towers, and started to think

about how the same principle could work in a vacuum

cleaner. In 1978, James Dyson set to work. Five years and

5,127 prototypes later, the world’s first bagless vacuum

cleaner from Dyson arrived.

I realized that a great designer not only needs wide

knowledge, they also need more experience. Personal

experiences plus design skills will equal a new and

unique design. So before I looked for a master’s thesis

topic, I had to understand myself.

3


GENEALOGY POSTER

This is a practice to understand yourself from your

family. Design a poster, which can combine the personal

family information with the genealogy. The theme of

the poster should be around a tool, which belonged to a

family member. Students need use this tool to show their

family genealogy. The first person I thought of was my

grandfather, and did a mind map to help me figure out

the relationship between him and me.


THE KOREAN WAR (THE LAST WAR)

5


Supersonic bullet flying between a

small, short duration (1 microsecond)

light source casts a shadow of

its shockwave onto a sheet of

photosensitive film forming the basis

for a shadowgraph recording system.

Soldiers use bullet to kill the enemy. I

remember he had shown me a bullet

from his last war in Korea. He told

me this bullet almost killed him. I

recognized that if the bullet killed

my grandfather, then my genealogy

tree would change a lot. That means

the bullet not only killed one person,

there are many people if will cause to

disappear.


THE FIRST DRAFT

I used the airflow idea in this poster, every point shows

a different family member. The bullet crossed 2 different

lines; one shows all people became family members

after the war. Another one shows all family members

before the war. The words on the airflow show the

relationship between each family member.

7


THE FINAL POSTER


THE BULLET MODEL

4/16

3 1/16

32/16

4/16

18/16

3 9/16

16/16

4 11/16

14/16

4/16

1/16

1/16

16/16

32/16

2/16 14/16

32/16

9


THE BULLET MODEL

Students need to learn how to work

in wood shop and plastic shop, and

we went there to work on our own

projects. We used a metaphor to

represent our family members,

such as how I used the bullet for my

grandfather. From the study I realized

how important about life is and how

fragile it is.

11


UNDERSTAND MYSELF


MIND MAP


MY HOMETOWN SHIJIAZHUANG (SJZ)

Due to the noticeably severe and increasing air pollution

from urbanization, more and more Chinese people are

concerned about the quality of the air they breathe. The

terrible air quality not only hurts China, there are some

experts who have pointed out that air pollution travels.

During the Beijing smog period, Korean and Japanese air

quality became worse than before. A reporter from the

Global Times also said that the bad weather in Korea and

Japan may have been caused by Chinese air pollution.

In 2013 the government listed the air quality for every

city in China, my hometown Shijiazhuang is the worst

city in the list. In January 2013, Shijiazhuang, Beijing,

Baoding, Tangshan and several cities around Hebei

province experienced heavy smog that lasted for weeks.

During this period, Shijiazhuang was the worst, with the

Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM2.5) showing a daily average

of 850. PM2.5 is an international air quality standard,

with 30 being a safe level for humans. In Shijiazhuang,

many people got sick and there was an increase in car

accidents and patients visiting hospitals. During those

few weeks, patients were “packed like sardines into


Beijing ‘Great Smog’ Comparison (2013)

wards with only half the necessary number of beds. Many

cases requiring hospital treatment could not be admitted”

Since the ‘Great Smog’ happened in Beijing, Shijiazhuang

and many big cities in China, citizens and government

have started to pay more attention to the effects of air

pollution now. Today, car pollution is the major pollutant

of air in many cities; so reducing it becomes even

more important. Car pollution is reflected in social and

educational issues as well as urban planning problems;

consequently figuring a way to reduce the air pollution

will be a systematic project. The processes of reducing

car pollution will cross-platform with education, urban

planning and industrial design.

15


MDES 2013/2014

2IMPROVE DESIGN SKILLS


THE DEANERY PROJECT - FREELAB

The Deanery Project is a centre for environmental

education and community engagement located in

Ship Harbour, a small community east of Halifax. The

Deanery Free Lab began with the broad objectives of

understanding and contribution. Students were eager to

learn about earth materials and building practices while

collaboratively creating a community resource. The Bike

Hub project allowed students to focus these learning and

community objectives on the conversion of a neglected

building into a community space. Students created a

bicycle repair and education space for diverse community

engagement while showcasing earth building techniques.

3


First, the existing walls were covered with a variety

natural finishes. The first rough coat, or “discovery coat”,

is a mixture of clay-rich soil, sand, straw and water. This

was applied to the two strawbale walls: it helps protect

the bales from moisture and prepares the wall for the

second coat, a mud plaster. Made of finely sifted mud

and water, this coat gives the wall a textured, red-brown

finish. The other walls, made of drywall, were covered

in a mix of white kaolin clay, sand, chalk and water. This

created a smoother finish, especially as the group’s skill

with trowels increased.

19


THE DEANERY PROJECT - FREELAB

Second, the group chose to make two mosaics. They

used a selection of ceramic shards from the property,

once a church camp and still well remembered by the

community. The shards were pressed into the mud

plaster described above, with occasional reinforcements

provided by the stronger mud-straw mix. Experimentation

with the mud plaster allowed the mosaic makers to

create relief in the walls. Extremely tactile and repetitive,

the mosaics were an artistic endeavour that added

character and life to the space.

Third, the group built a workbench. It was made from

wood planks donated by a neighbour, who retrieved the

logs from a lake where they had stayed submerged for

eighty years. This wood was difficult to work with due to

its weathering, but when good pieces were found, they

made for a strong surface.

Fourth, windows were installed on the interior wall,

bringing extra light to both rooms. The group used

recycled windows, and used the existing studs to inform

their placement. Finding the studs proved challenging

without a stud finder, and the students learned a lot

about working with wood framing.


Finally, a veranda covered with a green roof was

constructed out of larch. The logs were cut on Deanery

property with help from a neighbour, then the group

stripped the bark using draw knives. After cleaning

the trees, the students carried them up the hill to the

site. The green roof was built with pond liner, gravel for

drainage, straw and finally, soil and turf. The gravel, soil

and turf were recuperated from the initial excavation of

the site of the veranda.

Local clay, local wood, straw from neighbouring farms

and mussels from down the Bay: the material approach

at the Deanery FreeLab was remarkably local. Much

of these opportunities arose from Kim Thompson’s

constant contact with the local population, whose

generosity and implication are impressive. Working

together, they have accomplished a connection to the

land unheard of in most projects.

However, the project is not without challenges. The night

before the students’ arrival, three youths vandalized the

main building as well as last year’s Free Lab project, a

strawbale sheiling hut. The approach to dealing with this

issue was also unique: Kim Thompson chose to include

the kids in our construction process, where they helped

with odd jobs. The choice was to engage, rather than

punish. This also has got the parents involved with the

Deanery, which may prove beneficial to all parties.


MEDIUMS OF COMMUNICATION - POSTER DESIGN

The assignment is to make a record

of a process in one sensory medium

and then to translate that process

into another sensory medium. As

much of the original communication

as possible must be maintained.

Students are expected to engage

critically with the ideas of translation;

Students are senses that we take

for granted, the shortcomings

and the advantages of expanding

communication to encompass more

than one dominant sense.


This is the first draft work, and I tried to translate a sound

into an image. I recorded a sound that walks from city

center to a national park in Halifax.

25


Final Poster - Voice of Halifax


THESIS TOPIC - INFOGRAPHIC POSTER DESIGN

This poster designed for my thesis topic, which included topic information

and research data. I have tried 2 different designs and each time got more

reflection.


Headache and anxiety [SO2]

BACKGROUND

In China economic growth is unusual fast with more

buildings and power plants, those results cause the

coal-based energy consumption is increased a lot

and brings more air pollution. Socially owning a car

is a symbol of affluence and consequently the car

market is growing excessively. The research shows

that car pollution is one of the major causes of air

pollution in urban areas, and it also brings some

traffic congestion and noise problems.

Impacts on the central nervous system [PM]

OBJECTIVE

The aim of the investigation is to give a concept or

solution for reducing air pollution in China. From

change the urban environment to help citizens get

a comfutable sapce. From improve environment

education to help people of all ages has positive

attitudes toward air pollution issues. From upgrade

the traffic system to get a better life in city. From

combine with natrual and urban space to get a

healthy living area. When everything works together,

the concept becomes to a powerful urban system.

Imitation of eyes, nose and throat

Breathing problems [O3, PM, NO2, SO2, BaP]

CONCLUSION

This design process incorporates variety disciplines,

including Western history, Asian culture, urban

planning, traffic system, education and industrial

design. Many design opportunities come out from the

process, in the limited time the outcome may only

focus on one or two areas that have been discussed

in the research. But the final concept will be a urban

system, which cross-platforms with education, urban

planning and industrial design. The concept of this

system is to combine nature and the city together, to

reduce the air pollution a variety ways.

Beijing Air Pollution

Fire

Cardiovascular diseases [PM, O3, SO2]

Impacts on the respiratory system

Irritation, inflammation and infections

Asthma and reduced lung function

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PM]

Lung cancer [PM, BaP]

Vehicles

Coal

Dust

Impacts on liver, spleen and blood [NO2]

Impacts on the reproductive system [PM]

Ting Wang I DMES I Fall 2013

Final Poster

29


DATA VISUALISATION - 3D POSTER DESIGN

In this assignment, students need to use data visualization and combine

with a song. The data could be anything around this music, and I chose a

song called ‘Most Dazzling Ethnic Trend’. The data shows how popular it is in

different music websites.

Mind Map


Design Ideas

31


Final Poster


All parts of dragon used

transparent plastic,

worked in wood shop.

33


PRINCIPLES

A designer can control and force the movement of the

viewer’s eyes in and around the layout of the design. For

example, the eye will travel along an actual path such

as solid or dotted line, or it will move along more subtle

paths such as from large elements to little elements,

from dark elements to lighter elements, from color to

non-color, from unusual shapes to usual shapes, etc.

Graduation of size, and repeated shapes and size of

related elements subtly leads the eye as well.


CANADA GOOSE - ANNUAL REPORT DESIGN

Students need to design an annual report for any existing

company. From this design work students will learn

some skills about grid, layout and Indesign. I did this

assignment for ‘Canada Goose’, which is a big clothing

company in Canada. I reached any information and tried

to understand everything about Canada Goose.


Design Concepts

37


Inside page


Feeling The Natural Space At Home

Problem

Aim

Do you often feel the pressure when you live in the city? Our product used 4D technology to let you live in the

NATURAL SPACE AT HOME - PRODUCT DESIGN

Do you know living in a big city raises postpartum

country without leave your home. The natural environ-

can bring a sense of feeling about peaceful. Our aim

Feeling

depression

The

risk?Do

Natural

you know that

Space

there is a higher

At Homement

concentration of psychiatric illness in the city than in the is to let our customers feeling relax at home, to bring

country, and there is increased risk for anxiety disorders, them in a natural space. In the environment they will easy

Problem mood disorders, and schizophrenia? Do you feel hard to Aim to go sleep, and reduce the pressure from city living. Our

Do you often relax feel yourself the pressure at home? when hard you to go live sleep? in the Do city? you know Our product customer used will 4D feel technology the natural to let environment you live in from the any

Do you know insomnia living can in a wreck big city your raises mood. postpartum 40% of psychiatric mood country sense. without They leave can your smell home. it, see The it, hear natural it and environment

can Everything bring a sense just run of feeling as a system about to peaceful. work together. Our aim For

even touch it.

depression disorders risk?Do are you preceded know that by insomnia, there is a higher and insomnia sets in

concentration the of same psychiatric time as illness another in 20% the city of mood than in disorders. the Do is to let our example customers when feeling you see relax ocean, at you home, will to hear bring and smell it.

country, and

you

there

know

is

listening

increased

to

risk

calm,

for

relaxing

anxiety

natural

disorders,

sounds that

them in a natural space. In the environment they will easy

mood disorders,

slowly put

and

you

schizophrenia?

to sleep?

Do you feel hard to to go sleep, and reduce the pressure from city living. Our

relax yourself at home? hard to go sleep? Do you know customer will feel the natural environment from any

insomnia can wreck your mood. 40% of psychiatric mood sense. They can smell it, see it, hear it and even touch it.

disorders are preceded by insomnia, and insomnia sets in Everything just run as a system to work together. For

at the same time as another 20% of mood disorders. Do example when you see ocean, you will hear and smell it.

you know listening to calm, relaxing natural sounds that

slowly put you to sleep?

3D Image

Window

3D Image

Window

Perfume

Speaker

Perfume

Speaker


I changed my first idea, and tried to

combine everything together and the

final outcome became to only one

product. The product can works in

any situation for everyone.

After research I found OLED

technology, which technology allowed

me to use a soft screen for my display

part. My screen could just rollup and

hide it in the speaker part.

41


Final Product

43


Want enjoy a natural space? No problem, you can feel it at

home and have thousand choices for you!

Want feels it real? No problem, we bring 4D technology

to you.

Want relax immediately? No problem, just a button with

your smart phone.

Do you have problem with Insomnia or depression?

Natural environment will relax you easily and let you go to

sleep as a baby.


MDES 2013/2014

3DESIGN

METHODOLOGY


DESIGN METHODOLOGY

When people think of design, what may come

immediately to mind is graphic design, website design,

or logo design. However, design is much more than

visual art. It incorporates elements of business, science,

engineering, education and social systems in addition to

various artistic aspects. For example, some designers

build business systems to assist companies in organizing

different departments or arranging their spatial work

stations more efficiently. Other designers engage in

environmental or spatial design that aims to improve

a sense of place, while still others focus on structural

design in engineering. Design, then, has different

connotations in different fields, indicating that design

itself is naturally interdisciplinary.


Interdisciplinary design theory is one of the most

important aspects of a successful design process. If the

design process is thought of as a puzzle, interdisciplinary

design would be like many single pieces fitting together.

The puzzle can still show the ‘big picture’ without a few

missing pieces, but the work is then incomplete. The

goal of interdisciplinary design is to create and develop

solutions that take all conceivable solutions into account

and then to work towards the best one. To this end,

interdisciplinary design theory presents design research

as an opening up of many facets of design.

The design process is based on different methods and

includes a thorough understanding of the context and an

in-depth investigation of all relevant information. From

the outset, the research itself is multidisciplinary and

involves natural sciences, humanities, arts, behavioral

sciences, creative arts, technology and engineering.

For our purposes, the present design process requires

a scientific as well as social (i.e., psychological and

economic) understanding of China’s emerging air

pollution crisis, operating in tandem with the western

approach, the natural environment, education, and urban

planning. In working towards a solution, designers group

in an interdisciplinary format to discuss the problem,

analyze the situation, and hammer out ideas. Artifacts

are a useful way to translate messages between concrete

objects and abstract concepts at this stage. Researchers

incorporate artifacts as a role-playing device in the

practice of design research methods, arguments, or as an

answer to a research problem. There are numerous fields

where design and creative thinking can be applied.

51


uderstanding the

situation and looking

for question

create choices

and make

choices

build it out and get

feedback from it

PROBLEM

ANALYSIS

PLAN

EVALUATION

CONTEXT

CONCEPT

ACTION

REFLECTION

UNDERSTAND DESIGN IMPLEMENTATION

DESIGN RESEARCH


create choices

IMPLEMENTATION

it out

build

and get feedback from it

ACTION

EVALUATION

REFLECTION

PROBLEM

DESIGN RESEARCH

CONTEXT

ANALYSIS

understanding

the situation and

Looking for question

UNDERSTAND

PLAN

CONCEPT

choices

and make

DESIGN

53


MDES 2013/2014

4DESIGN METHODS


METHODS

Methods are important elements of design methodology.

Designers can follow various methods to keep their

research at a high level of quality, efficiency, and

relevancy. In the present research, the designer used

methods such as IDEO method cards, video diaries,

mind maps, and artifacts. The most useful methods help

designers remain open to all options, delve more deeply

into the design problem, and come up with solutions that

are viable and holistic.


In this case, I used IDEO method cards to look for new

ways to work out design ideas. IDEO method cards

are a collection of 51 cards representing diverse ways

that designers can understand the people they are

designing for. IDEO method cards explain how and when

the methods are best used and also demonstrate how

they have been successfully applied to real-life design

projects.

I also used a video diary to record the research process.

This method helped me to remember each design

element in the design process and allowed me to look

for something new later, upon review. In general, video

diaries can embrace many different film styles and

present a very personal view of how the subject sees the

world.

For a designer, drawing or “showing” is a good way to

explain ideas. Because visuals are processed faster in

the brain than text, a representative artifact is helpful for

designers to present their design ideas. Artifacts can be

shown in numerous ways (e.g., in craft or digital media),

and can be either two- or three-dimensional. The aim of

an artifact is to present a visual concept of the project in

such a way that it can be grasped instantaneously. The

artifact may ask a question or give an answer, or it may

show an issue or present a solution.

57


DESIGN THINKING


Over the past few decades, China

has developed a serious problem

with air pollution. Millions of people

have become ill from China’s toxic

air and are dying because of it.

However, because air pollution is an

‘invisible killer’, people do not pay

much attention to it. More recently,

vehicle emissions from China’s

growing automobile consumption

have worsened the effects of air

pollution. Automobiles, a status

symbol of China’s growing wealth

have increased exponentially as

an offshoot of China’s economic

boom. Along with increasing the air

pollution, however, vehicles have also

led to increased traffic congestion

and car-related injuries and fatalities.

As of 2013, the highly industrialized

and heavily populated Shijiazhuang

topped the list as the city with the

worst air quality in China.

59


NATURE + HUMAN + CITY

This artifact asks the question: How can we combine humans, nature, and cities all at same

time? We know that these three elements share the same world, and that the Earth is a closed

system that is easily polluted.


INVISIBLE DANGERS

This artifact shows a butterfly flying in the sky. People

may think it shows a beautiful picture when they look

at it from a distance. A butterfly is a powerful, resonant

image that makes people think about beauty, animals,

flowers, and vitality. But if you look at the artifact more

closely, you will see how messy and terrible it is.

Air pollution is an invisible killer hiding in plain view,

if we have eyes to see it. We may have good medical

technology, so when we fall ill from the pollution, we can

go to a doctor. But what about our planet? Who can save

the Earth when it gets sick?

Air pollution is like invisible forces around us; being

invisible, these forces cannot be seen and therefore are

hard to associate with damage to our body. However, the

truth is they are killing us day by day.


NATURAL CHAIR

A chair is a man-made product

that belongs to the human world.

However, when it combines with

nature, it becomes special and

abnormal.

Soft grass appears to be growing on

the seat, and if you don’t look too

carefully, you may think there are

only two legs supporting the chair.

Although people may like the idea

of a chair with such a soft seat, they

may worry about the functionality of a

chair with only two legs.

This grass chair shows a concept of

how we can mix nature with human

space. In the real world, creating

a natural environment may not be

the most optimal approach from an

economic perspective, but it should

nevertheless be the option we choose

to work with in the future, given the

human necessity for clean air and

water over automobiles.

63


MDES 2013/2014

5THESIS DESIGN


REDUCING CAR POLLUTION IN

CHINA - THESIS DESIGN

After one year of study, students

complete a final design for

their thesis topic and prepare a

thesis book. Through the design

methodology that I designed for my

process, I finished my final design as

a product called ‘smart streetlight’.

After reviewing the research, I

deeply understand my hometown

and how people love the natural

environment. My design is based

on the understanding of my living

area and combines living space with

natural space.


This Smart Streetlight (SSL) is designed to help reduce

air pollution in China, especially vehicle pollution. The

SSL can cover all of the main car pollution areas in

the city and will help reduce the emission of harmful

pollutants. The warning system helps citizens pay

attention to the air quality and is a safe way to protect

drivers, walkers and bikers in heavy smog.

The SSL not only improves safety for citizens, but it also

helps the government save money. The filter machine

and LED light will cost 2-kilowatt hours for 12 hours of

working time, which is just 40% of the normal street

light power cost. If the power saved from the midnight

brightness changing system is added, then the SSL

will save more than 80% of power. This means that for

every 10 kilometers of road, the SSL will save more than

500,000 Chinese dollars per year, and at the same time

improve the air quality.

67


After reflection and interaction with the product design,

I decided to develop the design on 3D software by

rendering the product with a series of 2D and 3D images

and using an infographic poster to explain the product.


3D rendering images

69


Poster

NON-ROAD

ENGINES

23%

38%

CARS & TRUCKS

Canada

123.42

US

530.3

Germany

150.21

UK

119.68

Russia

Key

114.69

Road CO2 mt

China

228.02 Japan

224.24

GLOBAL SOURCES

OF POLLUTANTS

21%

HOUSEHOLD &

OTHER PRODUCTS

18%

INDUSTRY

0.2 -0.6

0.1 - 0.2

0 - 0.1

UAP DEATHS PER 1000 POPULATION

India

91.06

6 - 8 watts 50,000 hours

13 - 15 watts

$76.65/year

8,000 hours

$32.85/year

$328.59/year

60 watts

1,200 hours

Light Emitting

Diodes

Compact

Fluorescents

Incandescent

Light Bulbs

Annual Operating Cost

(30 Incandescent Bulbs

per year equivalent)

Watts of electricity used

(equivalent to 60 watt bulb)

Life Span (average)

VEHICLE POSITION

73%

Streetlight saving

(STREETLIGHT NUMBERS)

on electricity bills

VEHICLE SPEED

FULL POWER

HALF POWER

LOW POWER

25%

48%

HC

PM

NOx

CO


HC

PM

NOx

CO

VEHICLE POSITION

(STREETLIGHT NUMBERS)

73%

Streetlight saving

on electricity bills

VEHICLE SPEED

FULL POWER

HALF POWER

LOW POWER

25%

48%

71


MDES 2013/2014

6CONCLUSION


As a Chinese citizen living in the

city with the worst air quality for

more than 10 years, through this

one year I developed the final design

work based on personal experience,

as well as academic research and

creative thinking. The aim of the

investigation is to create a concept or

solution to reduce the air pollution in

China. However, the study time was

too limited to cover all aspects of

the issue. Through my methodology,

many design opportunities emerged

from the interdisciplinary design

process. In the limited time available,

the final design focuses on vehicle

emissions mainly arising from car

pollution.

These design explorations inhabit

and expand on ideas found in this

research. The thesis began by looking

at how to enrich the experience

of reducing pollution through the

use of sustainable power sources.

Research across disciplines sought

to uncover unique pollution-reducing

opportunities. Investigations were

made into finding poetic resonance


in different areas of study, such

as education, urban planning and

industrial design. In the end, after

exploring, musing and probing, the

research began from a personal

experience for design practice and

the desire to find a direct and fast

method to fix the air pollution issue.

The methodology of action research

and investigations through

design proved useful. A deeper

understanding of the design process

through the methodology helped the

designer realize the value of art and

design practice. For this thesis topic,

the design methodology was based

on understanding the design aim and

problem, then proceeded to plan the

design choice and, finally, to improve

the design through reflection. In

addition to allowing designers to

explore other disciplines beyond

their own specialties, the process

of interdisciplinary design supports

a more powerful and complete

outcome.

an infographic poster. A number of

sketches were presented that could

be expanded into advertising or demo

videos in the future. An additional

discovery of this design work was a

process for analyzing and developing

materials to address the needs and

interests of a variety of people.

All of the design ideas in the thesis

book can be seen as a process of

envisioning. To envision is to create

a future space that promises a more

beautiful city. Ultimately, these

design ideas not only work for China,

but also can serve as a guide to

combat air pollution issues around

the world. That is me, a designer

who discovered himself to change

the world. Are you ready to be a great

designer?

The design process is like building

a house, with research and practice

forming the structure’s base pillars.

Without a fully researched topic, the

design work will never be successful.

The artifact is a way to practice

design thinking and is also an easy

way to bring personal experience into

craftwork. The design exploration

could work deeply from the artifact

idea or go farther. After reflecting on

a number of design concepts, I chose

the streetlight idea for its simplicity

and ease of implementation. The

final exploration was drawn from the

research done to date and applied to

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