The Graybeards - Korean War Veterans Association
The Graybeards - Korean War Veterans Association
The Graybeards - Korean War Veterans Association
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On the cover...<br />
Pictured on the cover of this issue of <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>Graybeards</strong> is the DoD poster remembering<br />
our POWs/MIAs. This poster was presented<br />
at the Defense Prisoner of<br />
<strong>War</strong>/Missing in Action Office (DPMO)<br />
Family Update last June. We thank DPMO<br />
for allowing us to use the poster on our<br />
cover but most of all for their service of<br />
looking for and bringing home our loved<br />
ones. <strong>The</strong>ir Motto is Keeping the Promise.<br />
Our Vision<br />
We are committed to an unwavering<br />
effort to bring home or account for each<br />
and every service member lost due to hostile<br />
action. We are committed to communicate<br />
openly, honestly, and with understanding<br />
to the families of missing Americans<br />
and the entire nation.<br />
Our Mission<br />
To lead and oversee the effort to locate,<br />
account for, and repatriate Americans captured<br />
or missing as a result of past, current<br />
and future hostile actions.<br />
To provide the expertise, technology<br />
and resources necessary to uphold this<br />
commitment with integrity and dedication.<br />
To resolve uncertainties by illuminating<br />
the facts and informing the families, the<br />
Congress and the American people.<br />
Korea<br />
On May 8, 1996, former Secretary of<br />
Defense William Perry signed a DoD policy<br />
statement stressing the Department’s<br />
priority and commitment to the <strong>Korean</strong><br />
<strong>War</strong> accounting effort. In honoring these<br />
commitments, DoD has negotiated Joint<br />
Recovery Operations (JROs) with the<br />
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea<br />
(DPRK), conducted dozens of recoveries,<br />
created a database on Personnel Missing-<br />
Korea, and contacted thousands of surviving<br />
family members.<br />
Historical Context<br />
North Korea returned several thousand<br />
remains during Operation GLORY in 1954.<br />
US graves registration teams ended a<br />
search for remains from South <strong>Korean</strong> battlefields<br />
in 1956. <strong>The</strong>se efforts accountedfor<br />
thousands of identified remains; however,<br />
officials declared about 854<br />
unknown. Next, officials buried one<br />
unknown in the Tomb of the Unknowns in<br />
Arlington, Virginia, and buried the remainder<br />
in Hawaii in the National Memorial<br />
Cemetery of the Pacific known as the<br />
Punchbowl.<br />
From the final repatriation of remains in<br />
Operation GLORY in 1954 until 1990, the<br />
US sought, through the United Nations<br />
Command Military Armistice Commission<br />
(UNCMAC), to no avail to persuade the<br />
DPRK to search for and return remains of<br />
US and Allied personnel lost in North<br />
Korea.<br />
Between 1990 and 1994, the DPRK unilaterally<br />
recovered and returned 208<br />
remains to the United Nations Command.<br />
Unfortunately, North <strong>Korean</strong> record keeping<br />
and recovery techniques greatly complicated<br />
the identification process. North<br />
<strong>Korean</strong> recoveries combined remains and<br />
mixed identification media. Consequently,<br />
DoD has identified fewer than 10 of these<br />
remains to date. Clearly, these efforts<br />
demonstrated the need for joint recovery<br />
operations, where the Central Identification<br />
Laboratory, Hawaii (CILHI) could exercise<br />
its vast experience and technical expertise<br />
to increase the effectiveness of identification<br />
efforts.<br />
Joint Recovery Operations<br />
In 1994, DPRK’s President Kim IL<br />
Sung unexpectedly accepted former<br />
President Jimmy Carter’s proposal to permit<br />
joint US-DPRK remains recovery operations.<br />
Though this surprising development<br />
was encouraging, the North <strong>Korean</strong><br />
Please turn to COVER on page 35<br />
THIS ISSUE<br />
Features<br />
Command Reports of 92nd Armorned<br />
Artillery Bn 18<br />
Small Units – Big Jobs 24<br />
A Love Affair That’s History 31<br />
<strong>The</strong> Galloping Ghost 36<br />
<strong>The</strong> Chinju Bridge 45<br />
POW Legacy of Paul Anthony Klozik 50<br />
Departments<br />
President’s Message 4<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Services 5<br />
Listen Up 7<br />
National VA/VS Representative Report 9<br />
Monuments and Memories 12<br />
Letters 14<br />
Defence POW/MIA Weekly Update 20<br />
Book Review 23<br />
Chapter Affairs 28<br />
<strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Veterans</strong> Educational<br />
Grant Corporation 32<br />
Looking for... 40<br />
<strong>The</strong> Poet’s Place 48<br />
Taps 55<br />
Chaplain’s Corner 56<br />
Reunions 58<br />
News & Notes<br />
Inchon Visitors to New York thank <strong>Korean</strong><br />
<strong>War</strong> Vets 10<br />
Inchon Dance Company honors<br />
parents of adopted <strong>Korean</strong> children 11<br />
1999 Election Results 16<br />
U.S. Navy Carrier Operations in Korea 22<br />
Proud <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> Vets Display Tags 30<br />
Meet Our New Treasurer 33<br />
KWVA Balance Sheet 53<br />
Thanks for Supporting <strong>The</strong> <strong>Graybeards</strong> 55<br />
USA Commemoration of the 50th<br />
Anniversary of the <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> 61<br />
September/October, 1999 Page 3