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The Graybeards - Korean War Veterans Association

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On the cover...<br />

Pictured on the cover of this issue of <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Graybeards</strong> is the DoD poster remembering<br />

our POWs/MIAs. This poster was presented<br />

at the Defense Prisoner of<br />

<strong>War</strong>/Missing in Action Office (DPMO)<br />

Family Update last June. We thank DPMO<br />

for allowing us to use the poster on our<br />

cover but most of all for their service of<br />

looking for and bringing home our loved<br />

ones. <strong>The</strong>ir Motto is Keeping the Promise.<br />

Our Vision<br />

We are committed to an unwavering<br />

effort to bring home or account for each<br />

and every service member lost due to hostile<br />

action. We are committed to communicate<br />

openly, honestly, and with understanding<br />

to the families of missing Americans<br />

and the entire nation.<br />

Our Mission<br />

To lead and oversee the effort to locate,<br />

account for, and repatriate Americans captured<br />

or missing as a result of past, current<br />

and future hostile actions.<br />

To provide the expertise, technology<br />

and resources necessary to uphold this<br />

commitment with integrity and dedication.<br />

To resolve uncertainties by illuminating<br />

the facts and informing the families, the<br />

Congress and the American people.<br />

Korea<br />

On May 8, 1996, former Secretary of<br />

Defense William Perry signed a DoD policy<br />

statement stressing the Department’s<br />

priority and commitment to the <strong>Korean</strong><br />

<strong>War</strong> accounting effort. In honoring these<br />

commitments, DoD has negotiated Joint<br />

Recovery Operations (JROs) with the<br />

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea<br />

(DPRK), conducted dozens of recoveries,<br />

created a database on Personnel Missing-<br />

Korea, and contacted thousands of surviving<br />

family members.<br />

Historical Context<br />

North Korea returned several thousand<br />

remains during Operation GLORY in 1954.<br />

US graves registration teams ended a<br />

search for remains from South <strong>Korean</strong> battlefields<br />

in 1956. <strong>The</strong>se efforts accountedfor<br />

thousands of identified remains; however,<br />

officials declared about 854<br />

unknown. Next, officials buried one<br />

unknown in the Tomb of the Unknowns in<br />

Arlington, Virginia, and buried the remainder<br />

in Hawaii in the National Memorial<br />

Cemetery of the Pacific known as the<br />

Punchbowl.<br />

From the final repatriation of remains in<br />

Operation GLORY in 1954 until 1990, the<br />

US sought, through the United Nations<br />

Command Military Armistice Commission<br />

(UNCMAC), to no avail to persuade the<br />

DPRK to search for and return remains of<br />

US and Allied personnel lost in North<br />

Korea.<br />

Between 1990 and 1994, the DPRK unilaterally<br />

recovered and returned 208<br />

remains to the United Nations Command.<br />

Unfortunately, North <strong>Korean</strong> record keeping<br />

and recovery techniques greatly complicated<br />

the identification process. North<br />

<strong>Korean</strong> recoveries combined remains and<br />

mixed identification media. Consequently,<br />

DoD has identified fewer than 10 of these<br />

remains to date. Clearly, these efforts<br />

demonstrated the need for joint recovery<br />

operations, where the Central Identification<br />

Laboratory, Hawaii (CILHI) could exercise<br />

its vast experience and technical expertise<br />

to increase the effectiveness of identification<br />

efforts.<br />

Joint Recovery Operations<br />

In 1994, DPRK’s President Kim IL<br />

Sung unexpectedly accepted former<br />

President Jimmy Carter’s proposal to permit<br />

joint US-DPRK remains recovery operations.<br />

Though this surprising development<br />

was encouraging, the North <strong>Korean</strong><br />

Please turn to COVER on page 35<br />

THIS ISSUE<br />

Features<br />

Command Reports of 92nd Armorned<br />

Artillery Bn 18<br />

Small Units – Big Jobs 24<br />

A Love Affair That’s History 31<br />

<strong>The</strong> Galloping Ghost 36<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chinju Bridge 45<br />

POW Legacy of Paul Anthony Klozik 50<br />

Departments<br />

President’s Message 4<br />

<strong>Veterans</strong> Services 5<br />

Listen Up 7<br />

National VA/VS Representative Report 9<br />

Monuments and Memories 12<br />

Letters 14<br />

Defence POW/MIA Weekly Update 20<br />

Book Review 23<br />

Chapter Affairs 28<br />

<strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Veterans</strong> Educational<br />

Grant Corporation 32<br />

Looking for... 40<br />

<strong>The</strong> Poet’s Place 48<br />

Taps 55<br />

Chaplain’s Corner 56<br />

Reunions 58<br />

News & Notes<br />

Inchon Visitors to New York thank <strong>Korean</strong><br />

<strong>War</strong> Vets 10<br />

Inchon Dance Company honors<br />

parents of adopted <strong>Korean</strong> children 11<br />

1999 Election Results 16<br />

U.S. Navy Carrier Operations in Korea 22<br />

Proud <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> Vets Display Tags 30<br />

Meet Our New Treasurer 33<br />

KWVA Balance Sheet 53<br />

Thanks for Supporting <strong>The</strong> <strong>Graybeards</strong> 55<br />

USA Commemoration of the 50th<br />

Anniversary of the <strong>Korean</strong> <strong>War</strong> 61<br />

September/October, 1999 Page 3

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