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Report on The Barents Cultural Co-operation - LabforCulture.org

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2001-09-26<br />

Finnmark <strong>Co</strong>unty 1999 Nordland fylke 1999<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

90-<br />

85-89<br />

80-84<br />

75-79<br />

70-74<br />

65-69<br />

60-64<br />

55-59<br />

50-54<br />

45-49<br />

40-44<br />

35-39<br />

30-34<br />

25-29<br />

20-24<br />

15-19<br />

10-14<br />

5-9<br />

0-4<br />

% 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5%<br />

90-<br />

85-89<br />

80-84<br />

75-79<br />

70-74<br />

65-69<br />

60-64<br />

55-59<br />

50-54<br />

45-49<br />

40-44<br />

35-39<br />

30-34<br />

25-29<br />

20-24<br />

15-19<br />

10-14<br />

5-9<br />

0-4<br />

% 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5%<br />

Populati<strong>on</strong> changes<br />

Since 1960, the demographic situati<strong>on</strong> has been an escalating problem for northern<br />

parts of Finland and Sweden. <strong>The</strong> average age in the Russian north is extremely low.<br />

In Murmansk (1997) around 20.1 % of the populati<strong>on</strong> was under working age (15<br />

years). In Arkhangelsk it was 23.5% and in Karelia 20.6%.<br />

In the last ten years there has been an enormous 11% decline in the populati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

Murmansk Regi<strong>on</strong> (1991–97). On the other hand the situati<strong>on</strong> in Karelia is<br />

relatively stable, -2.4 %. Current demographic trends suggest that the number of<br />

inhabitants between the age of 20–29 is decreasing in the whole <strong>Barents</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

except in Nordland <strong>Co</strong>unty.<br />

<strong>The</strong> populati<strong>on</strong> pyramid indicates that the worst situati<strong>on</strong> is in Lapland, where the<br />

number of pers<strong>on</strong>s in the age group 25–29 years is the smallest in the <strong>Barents</strong><br />

Regi<strong>on</strong>. <strong>The</strong> increase in number of young people leaving the area to work or for<br />

studies in the cities has a dramatic effect <strong>on</strong> the demography of the villages.<br />

Men<br />

Norrbotten <strong>Co</strong>unty 1999<br />

Women<br />

Lappland <strong>Co</strong>unty1999<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

95-<br />

90-94<br />

85-89<br />

80-84<br />

75-79<br />

70-74<br />

65-69<br />

60-64<br />

55-59<br />

50-54<br />

45-49<br />

40-44<br />

35-39<br />

30-34<br />

25-29<br />

20-24<br />

15-19<br />

10-14<br />

5-9<br />

0-4<br />

5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

95-<br />

90-94<br />

85-89<br />

80-84<br />

75-79<br />

70-74<br />

65-69<br />

60-64<br />

55-59<br />

50-54<br />

45-49<br />

40-44<br />

35-39<br />

30-34<br />

25-29<br />

20-24<br />

15-19<br />

10-14<br />

5-9<br />

0-4<br />

5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

% % % %<br />

38

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