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Newsletter - Central Connecticut State University

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VHP <strong>Newsletter</strong> — November 2013<br />

TEACHING THE VIETNAM WAR<br />

IN THIS ISSUE:<br />

TEACHING THE VIETNAM<br />

WAR<br />

THE VHP HAS MOVED 1<br />

NEW ENGLAND AIR MUSEUM<br />

EDUCATES CONNECTICUT’S<br />

YOUTH<br />

TUSKEGEE AIRMAN<br />

HONORED<br />

VETERAN SPOTLIGHT,<br />

ROBERT GROSS 3<br />

MORTON KATZ RECIPIENT<br />

OF THE LEGION OF MERIT 3<br />

IN MEMORIAM 4, 5<br />

FIRST COMPANY GOVERNOR’S<br />

FOOT GUARD MUSEUM<br />

SEEKING MEMORABILIA<br />

KOREAN WAR<br />

COMMEMORATION<br />

NEW STAFF MEMBER:<br />

PAUL MIRABELLO<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

6<br />

6<br />

6<br />

On October 15, CCSU History Professor Dr.<br />

John Tully and Salem <strong>State</strong> History Professor Dr.<br />

Brad Austin presented a workshop to high school<br />

educators on “Teaching the Vietnam War.” Tully<br />

and Austin addressed the challenges of teaching the<br />

Vietnam War and demonstrated strategies to engage<br />

students using digital resources, primary sources,<br />

music, and literature. The Veterans History Project’s<br />

collection of first hand accounts of the war,<br />

photographs, and documents is an example of a<br />

valuable resource used in the classroom.<br />

This was the first in a series of workshops<br />

sponsored by the Veterans History Project at CCSU<br />

to commemorate the 50 th anniversary of the Vietnam<br />

War and to help educate a new generation of young<br />

Americans who did not experience the turbulent and controversial Vietnam era<br />

first hand. The Vietnam War had a deep and lasting impact on American<br />

culture, politics, and foreign policy. Drs. John Tully, Brad Austin and Matthew<br />

Masur recently authored the timely book, “Understanding and Teaching the<br />

Vietnam War” for use in high school and college classes. Their book will be a<br />

wonderful resource for teachers throughout the United <strong>State</strong>s not only during the<br />

Commemoration period but into the future as well.<br />

THE VHP HAS MOVED<br />

After many years of calling DiLoreto Hall home,<br />

the Veterans History Project has moved to the CCSU<br />

Downtown Campus at 185 Main Street, New Britain, CT<br />

06051. While many of our veterans and volunteers are<br />

familiar with our former tiny office, this new location<br />

offers all of us new opportunities. Although we were sad to<br />

leave our old office, we take many fond memories with us.<br />

Our dedication to and work with veterans will continue as<br />

usual. Please stop in and visit us at our new location!<br />

Veterans History Project<br />

w w w . c c s u . e d u / v h p<br />

Page 1


NEW ENGLAND AIR MUSEUM:<br />

AVIATE YOUR MIND by Buckley Morgan, III<br />

This is the second article in a series on the New England Air Museum (NEAM) and its varied contributions to<br />

the community and the state of <strong>Connecticut</strong> in the area of the history and future of aviation. These contributions<br />

include expanding the minds of our youth with a strong emphasis on aviation and the physics of flight. The NEAM<br />

accomplishes this through an endless variety of programs and events aimed at<br />

youth of all ages. I visited the New England Air Museum for a second time<br />

recently and had the opportunity to meet Caroline d’Otreppe, pronounced<br />

“doetrepp”, the NEAM’s Director of Educational Programming. Caroline has<br />

been with the New England Air Museum for<br />

almost 14 years. Caroline and seven part-time<br />

educators work tirelessly to create educational<br />

programs that serve to not only educate but to<br />

keep students and visitors interested and<br />

excited about what they are seeing and<br />

learning. From simple “Build and Fly”<br />

activities that include rockets, hot air balloons,<br />

air trolleys, and blimp projects to a parachute<br />

drop, egg drop and bottle rockets. The focus this year has been to further develop the<br />

“Build and Fly” activities and make them activities for the whole family to work on<br />

together or to compete against each other. The NEAM, in cooperation with Lego and<br />

NASA recently asked young visitors to build something that they may find in space (currently or in the future) using<br />

the museum’s tremendous amount of Lego pieces. I was given the honor to help judge an event that just finished up.<br />

This event was sponsored by Sikorsky and the idea was to build a rotary winged craft out of Legos. The idea presented<br />

was to build a craft that was environmentally friendly and would be beneficial to what life in the future may be like,<br />

thus requiring the participants to use their imagination. Caroline is also deeply involved in developing programs with<br />

<strong>Connecticut</strong>'s schools. Between 100 to 150 classes from different schools come through the museum’s educational<br />

program each year. All education programs are funded by donations from a variety of sponsors. This program is<br />

entirely free to the schools.<br />

The museum has truly become an integrated part of the learning process for each of the schools that<br />

participate. The students spend time in the classroom learning about the laws of motion. They then come to the<br />

museum for hands on training and experimentation to prove their hypothesis or ideas. After some time at the NEAM<br />

they are then able to go back to the school classroom and complete their lessons having the knowledge and<br />

conclusions that only hands on experiences can truly provide.<br />

The NEAM is not just for kids. There are numerous events and<br />

activities in which adults participate and enjoy. Often times they will hold<br />

“Open Cockpit Day”, which is loved by the children and many adults. This is<br />

a time for you to get into the cockpit of some of the aircraft that are on<br />

display at the museum. Kids and adults<br />

alike are able to try their hand at flying,<br />

using one of the five flight simulators at<br />

the museum. You will receive your<br />

pre-flight training from one of the<br />

NEAMs’ educators. They will have you<br />

in the air and flying in no time. Anyone<br />

who tries out the flight simulator will tell you the real trick is in the landing.<br />

<strong>Connecticut</strong> is very fortunate to have a museum that is so dedicated to preserving<br />

the history of aviation in <strong>Connecticut</strong> and ensuring future generations understand<br />

the importance of aviation in our history and our future. Be sure to visit<br />

www.neam.org to learn more or to get directions to visit or volunteer.<br />

Veterans History Project<br />

w w w . c c s u . e d u / v h p<br />

Page 2


TUSKEGEE AIRMAN NAPPIER HONORED<br />

The fifth annual Golden Kielbasa (GK) Veterans Open, held at Stanley Golf Course<br />

on September 27, 2013, raised $10,000 with this year’s proceeds going to benefit DAV, the<br />

House of Heroes <strong>Connecticut</strong>, and Friends of Fisher House <strong>Connecticut</strong>. A local veteran is<br />

honored each year at the closing ceremony and barbecue. This year’s honoree was long time<br />

New Britain resident and Tuskegee Airman, Connie Nappier, Jr., one of the few surviving<br />

Tuskegee airmen. Veterans’ Affairs Commissioner Linda Schwartz, New Britain Mayor<br />

Timothy O’Brien, many of Connie’s friends, family and 200 guests were on hand to thank<br />

and honor Connie.<br />

Connie is one of a very small select group of African Americans who participated in<br />

the famous Tuskegee Experiment (later changed to Tuskegee Experience) during WWII,<br />

living through a troubled and historic period of American history. To hear Connie’s inspiring story and learn<br />

about one man’s journey to become an elite aviator, visit our website at www.ccsu.edu/vhp.<br />

VETERAN SPOTLIGHT: ROBERT GROSS<br />

Robert Gross, born in Hartford, enlisted in the U.S. Army Air Corps in<br />

1942 following the attack on Pearl Harbor. After completing his basic training at Fort<br />

Aberdeen, Maryland, Gross was assigned to the 34th Heavy Bomb group of the 8th Air<br />

Force and flew bombing missions out of Medlesham, England. During the war, Gross was<br />

injured when his plane crashed during take off. In the crash Gross suffered burns from<br />

friction fire caused when the top turret came down on the back of his head. Due to his<br />

injuries, Gross was forced to spend two days in the hospital. Knowing that a prolonged<br />

hospital stay would ground him from flying, Gross left the hospital without permission, went down to the<br />

flight line, and flew a mission with the rest of his crew.<br />

He was scheduled to take part in the Invasion of Normandy, but on the eve of the invasion navigators<br />

like Gross were told they would not be needed. With over 4,000 planes in the air, pilots would be able to<br />

follow the group to their targets and therefore the need for a navigator in each plane was redundant. It turned<br />

out to be a blessing for Gross because the B-24 bomber he would have been on crashed while returning to<br />

England after a bombing mission over France. After the war, Gross spent his time tracking down the relatives<br />

of his lost crew. As recently as August, 2013 Gross tracked down and met Imogene, the sister of gunner<br />

Jerry Helget, a crew member of the doomed aircraft.<br />

MORTON KATZ RECEIVES FRENCH LEGION OF HONOR<br />

The Ambassador of France to the United <strong>State</strong>s, M. Francois Delattre, presented the<br />

Legion of Honor, France’s most prestigious award, in the degree of Chevalier to Colonel<br />

Morton N. Katz (ret) for services in the liberation of France in World War II. Katz is a prior<br />

recipient of the Medal of Liberated France.<br />

Katz served as a Lieutenant in the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion in combat<br />

operations in Italy at Venafro and the Anzio amphibious invasion, in Southern France and in<br />

the Ardennes Campaign in Belgium. When the 509th was disbanded after heavy losses in the<br />

capture of St. Vith and Trois Ponts, Belgium he was transferred to the 505th Parachute Infantry, 82nd<br />

Airborne Division and served in operations on the Rhine River, the Elbe River crossing and the liberation of<br />

the Wobbbelin concentration camp at Lubwigslust.<br />

He retired out of The Pentagon where he served with the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff for<br />

Intelligence (G-2) and DIA, having reached the rank of Colonel. Colonel Katz has received the Combat<br />

Infantryman Badge and the Bronze Star Medal (V), along with nine campaign stars and invasion<br />

arrowhead.<br />

Page 3


James T. Andrini, 98,<br />

passed away on March<br />

26, 2013. He enlisted in<br />

the U.S. Navy the day<br />

after the attack on Pearl<br />

Harbor, serving aboard<br />

the USS Chandeleur,<br />

the USS Dufilho and the<br />

USS St. Louis. He<br />

served as a damage<br />

control seaman, assigned to prevent the<br />

overflow of water from a flooding<br />

compartment. After WWII, Andrini went on<br />

to work 37 years for General Electric, while<br />

also spending his summers coaching little<br />

league baseball.<br />

Stanley J. Buczacki, 94,<br />

passed away on February<br />

11, 2013. Drafted into<br />

the U.S. Army during<br />

WWII, Buczacki was<br />

assigned to the 1884th<br />

Engineer Aviation Battalion. He was<br />

deployed to the Pacific, serving in the<br />

campaigns of Peleliu, Guam and Okinawa.<br />

During his service in the Pacific, Buczacki<br />

oversaw several construction projects, such<br />

as building airfields on the islands of Palau<br />

and Okinawa. Upon his return, Buczacki<br />

spent 35 years working for the New England<br />

Telephone & Telegraph Co. before retiring in<br />

1981.<br />

George G. Butenkoff, 80,<br />

passed away on April 27,<br />

2013. He was drafted in<br />

1953 and became a member<br />

of both the U.S. Army and<br />

the Merchant Marines.<br />

During the Korean War, Butenkoff arrived<br />

in Pusan, Korea to deliver Quonset huts but<br />

was forced to abandon the mission when<br />

Chinese troops crossed over the Yellow<br />

River. After the war, Butenkoff took<br />

advantage of the G.I. Bill, earning a degree<br />

in electrical engineering, as well as an MBA<br />

and a JD. He also stayed active in the<br />

veteran community, serving on the Veterans<br />

Commission in East Windsor.<br />

IN MEMORIAM<br />

Thomas J. Casey, 89, passed<br />

away on April 26, 2012. He<br />

was drafted into the U.S.<br />

Army in 1941 and was<br />

assigned to the 6th Infantry<br />

Battalion, 1st Armored<br />

Division. During WWII,<br />

Casey was stationed in the<br />

European Theater, first going<br />

overseas to Italy where he<br />

experienced his first taste of<br />

combat. During a mission to<br />

take a mountain in the Marche<br />

region, Casey suffered a<br />

wound when he was hit with a<br />

piece of shrapnel. Although he was injured, Casey<br />

felt good knowing that now he would receive a<br />

decent meal and a bed in which to sleep as a result<br />

of his injury. Upon his recovery, Casey and his<br />

unit linked up with the historic 10th Mountain<br />

Division, fighting in and around Po Valley, Italy.<br />

For his service, Casey was awarded the Bronze<br />

Star and Purple Heart. After the war, he would go<br />

on to work for the Colt Manufacturing Company.<br />

Gerald Chamberland, 66,<br />

passed away on May 28,<br />

2013. He enlisted in the<br />

United <strong>State</strong>s Army in<br />

1964, following in the<br />

footsteps of previous<br />

generations of his family<br />

who had served in the military. Upon completion<br />

of basic training, Chamberland was sent to Europe.<br />

While in Germany, he was assigned to a nuclear<br />

weapons outfit before being reassigned to the<br />

Military Police, a duty that included guarding the<br />

gates around the nuclear facilities. During his time<br />

in the service he was awarded the National<br />

Defense Service Medal and the Marksman Medal.<br />

Chamberland stayed active in the military<br />

community in his later life, serving as a member of<br />

the <strong>Connecticut</strong> National Guard Military Honors<br />

Unit in 2007. He was also the Vice-Chairman of<br />

the Bristol Veterans’ Council, a member of the<br />

Franco American Veterans’ Organization, and<br />

served as Adjutant, Chaplain and a Senior Vice<br />

Commander.<br />

Veterans History Project<br />

w w w . c c s u . e d u / v h p<br />

Page 4


John W. Jones, 88, passed away<br />

surrounded by his family at his<br />

home in Killingworth on August<br />

24, 2013. He enlisted in the U.S.<br />

Navy after graduation from high<br />

school and was stationed aboard<br />

the USS Hyman DD-732. During<br />

his time in the Pacific, Jones<br />

participated in the Battle of Iwo<br />

Jima, providing bombardment<br />

support for the troops who stormed the island.<br />

His ship took causalities during the Battle of<br />

Okinawa when a torpedo hit the ship. Jones<br />

received advanced training at MIT after the war<br />

and pursued his career as an electrician.<br />

Edwin M. Lavitt, 92, died<br />

on June 24, 2013. In<br />

1943, Lavitt enlisted in the<br />

U.S. Army Air Corps and<br />

became a member of the<br />

44th Bomb Group, 67th<br />

Squadron, 8th Air Force.<br />

Beginning as an instructor, Lavitt was<br />

promoted to Captain and was the lead pilot for<br />

12 of his 29 missions over Germany. For his<br />

service, Lavitt was awarded 3 Distinguished<br />

Flying Crosses, 5 Air Medals and the French<br />

Legion of Honour. Following the war, he went<br />

on to graduate from Boston College and<br />

practice law.<br />

Harry B. Mulliken, 85, died<br />

on September 19, 2013. He<br />

enlisted in the U.S. Marine<br />

Corps at the age of 17 in<br />

1945. Following WWII,<br />

Mulliken worked in the<br />

mines in Colorado before<br />

being activated for the<br />

Korean War. He was shipped<br />

to Korea, where he started off as a Squad<br />

Leader before being promoted to Platoon<br />

Sergeant. On a mission to knock out a Chinese<br />

bunker build up, Mulliken was shot in the hip<br />

but kept on fighting and was awarded the<br />

Purple Heart for his actions. After the war, he<br />

graduated from the <strong>University</strong> of Colorado and<br />

worked at Hamilton Standard before moving on<br />

to Combustion Engineering.<br />

IN MEMORIAM<br />

John Repp, 88, died<br />

August 8, 2012. In an<br />

attempt to pre-empt<br />

the draft, Repp enlisted<br />

in the Air Force in<br />

1943. He was the copilot<br />

of a B-24 bomber<br />

based in Italy during<br />

WWII. After four<br />

successful bombing<br />

missions over<br />

Germany, Repp and his crew were shot down<br />

on their fifth mission. After being hit several<br />

times from ground fire, Repp lost control of<br />

the plane and was forced to parachute out.<br />

Captured as a prisoner of war, he was taken to<br />

Stalag Luft 1 and held captive until being<br />

liberated by the Russians. After the war,<br />

Repp took advantage of the G.I. Bill and<br />

graduated from Rensselaer Polytechinc<br />

Institute. He would go on to work for Pratt &<br />

Whitney.<br />

Walter Swokla, 89, passed<br />

away on May 16, 2013.<br />

Enlisting in 1942, Swokla<br />

became a member of the<br />

U.S. Merchant Marine<br />

Corps. During his service,<br />

Swokla would ship out of<br />

either New York or<br />

Boston, usually delivering<br />

goods or services to<br />

England. Swokla’s first<br />

encounter with German soldiers was when his<br />

vessel was ordered to transport German<br />

prisoners of war back to the United <strong>State</strong>s.<br />

Some of Swokla’s fellow Merchant sailors<br />

informed the German POWs of Swokla’s<br />

Russian ancestry, which made them fearful of<br />

Walter. His ships also delivered supplies to the<br />

Soviet Union but did not have much interaction<br />

with Soviet soldiers because their government<br />

looked down upon interaction with Western<br />

Merchant Marines. Following the war, Swokla<br />

went on to work at Sealtest Foods, serving as a<br />

Pasteurizer and at Mercer and Dunbar Security<br />

as an armed guard.<br />

Veterans History Project<br />

w w w . c c s u . e d u / v h p<br />

Page 5


FIRST COMPANY GOVERNOR’S FOOT GUARD MUSEUM<br />

SEEKING MEMORABILIA<br />

The First Company Governor’s Foot Guard Museum, located at 159 High Street in<br />

Hartford, CT, is the repository for Pacific War memorabilia and is seeking the donation or<br />

loan of WWII memorabilia, especially anything relating to the battle of Iwo Jima. Full<br />

credit and acknowledgement to donors will be made. The museum’s historian is seeking<br />

personal artifacts, photographs and historical papers from all members of the Armed Forces<br />

who served in the Pacific during WWII.<br />

Visitors may view the museum by appointment by calling 860-522-1337. For more<br />

information on the museum visit www.governorsfootguard.com.<br />

KOREAN WAR REMEMBRANCE<br />

The Veterans History Project and the <strong>Connecticut</strong> Department of Veterans’<br />

Affairs co-sponsored a day of recognition and remembrance for Korean War veterans<br />

to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the signing of the armistice. A large group<br />

of veterans and civilians gathered on July 26, 2013 at Camp Niantic to take part in<br />

the commemoration event. It was a day to recognize those in attendance as well as<br />

those who paid the ultimate price. After a few brief speeches there was a reading of<br />

the 316 names of <strong>Connecticut</strong>'s own who did not return home. The event was a great success. Every Korean<br />

War veteran in attendance received a coin in recognition of his service. The event closed with a picnic,<br />

music by the Sin Sisters and time for everyone to visit. For more pictures of this event please visit<br />

www.ccsu.edu/vhp and click on “VHP News and Current Events”<br />

Remember Our Heroes this Veterans Day.<br />

NEW EMPLOYEE<br />

Paul Mirabello is a<br />

junior at CCSU pursuing a BA<br />

degree in History with the goal<br />

of becoming a public historian.<br />

While growing up, his<br />

grandfathers and grand uncles<br />

told him stories from their time in WW II. It was<br />

because of these stories Paul became interested in<br />

the preservation of history. Paul’s appreciation for<br />

veterans continues to grow as Paul progresses with<br />

his history education. The Veterans History Project<br />

is a way for Paul to not only preserve and hear the<br />

stories of so many other veterans like his<br />

grandparents but to take part in archiving those<br />

stories. Mirabello commented, “The opportunity to<br />

preserve memories for generations to come is an<br />

incredible opportunity not only for future<br />

generations, but also as a way to honor our<br />

veterans”.<br />

CENTER FOR PUBLIC POLICY &<br />

SOCIAL RESEARCH AT CCSU<br />

For more information or to<br />

participate please contact:<br />

Eileen Hurst, VHP Director<br />

Room 2100300<br />

185 Main Street<br />

New Britain, CT 06050<br />

Phone: 860-832-2976<br />

Fax: 860-832-2981<br />

Email: hursteim@ccsu.edu<br />

Visit the Veterans History Project!<br />

Online at http://www.ccsu.edu/vhp<br />

On YouTube at http://www.youtube.com/user/ccsuvhp<br />

On Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/vhp.ccsu<br />

Page 6

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