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22 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Nyack</strong> <strong>Villager</strong> March, 2011<br />
Mental Health Notes<br />
by Daniel Shaw, L.C.S.W<br />
<strong>The</strong> Control Paradox<br />
Humans start needing to have some<br />
measure of control fairly early in life—<br />
possibly from about the time we draw<br />
our first breath. It is ironic, then, that<br />
uniquely among all living creatures, we<br />
alone are aware of the inevitability of<br />
our eventual death, and completely<br />
without any control whatsoever over when that<br />
will happen. This may explain to some extent<br />
why control issues loom large in the human psyche.<br />
No matter how easy going we may want to<br />
imagine ourselves to be, control issues are inescapable.<br />
Our unexamined needs for control can paradoxically<br />
put us in prisons of our own making.<br />
Negotiations with significant others around issues<br />
of control and power can often be baffling,<br />
frustrating and exhausting. For example, pretty<br />
much every parent is familiar with the seemingly<br />
endless struggles one has with one's kids. Are the<br />
most successful parents the ones who exert the<br />
most control? We probably all know kids who<br />
grew up under extremely strict conditions, for<br />
whom things did not turn out so well—unlike<br />
the apparently perfect prodigies born to and<br />
raised by Amy Chua, the "Tiger Mother" who is<br />
all over the news these days. I certainly talk to<br />
quite a few people professionally for whom an<br />
authoritarian upbringing was not the way to get<br />
to Carnegie Hall, but rather contributed heavily<br />
to their addiction problems, impotence, divorce,<br />
alienation from family, depression and anxiety—<br />
and so on.<br />
In my work with people affected by authoritarian<br />
groups (sometimes such groups are thought of as<br />
cults, or as cult-like), I've talked to scores of people<br />
who joined such a group searching for freedom<br />
of one kind or another: from ego, from<br />
inhibition and fear, emptiness, meaninglessness,<br />
etc. Where they ended up instead was spending<br />
some of the best years or decades of their lives<br />
living like slaves, allowing a charismatic leader to<br />
dictate every move they made, everything they<br />
COMMUNITY NOTES start on page 16<br />
only indoor winter farmers' market, brings locally<br />
grown and prepared foods to our community<br />
every Saturday from 9am to 1pm. Look for root<br />
vegetables, greenhouse greens, apples, cider, fish,<br />
meat, dairy, breads, cheeses, desserts and more.<br />
e market continues Saturdays thru June 4.<br />
NYACK TOASTMASTERS<br />
<strong>Nyack</strong> Toastmasters provides a fun, low-pressure<br />
environment where adults enhance their communication<br />
and presentation skills.<br />
Meetings are at <strong>Nyack</strong> Library, 59 South Broadway,<br />
<strong>Nyack</strong>, twice each month—in March on the<br />
10th and 24th, at 7 to 8:30pm. Guests welcome.<br />
Info: visit www.<strong>Nyack</strong>Toastmasters.org or call<br />
(845) 358-1175.<br />
wore, ate, said and did. In all those years before<br />
they finally left their group, they thought they<br />
were on the road to liberation. Michael<br />
Wright's superb recent piece in e<br />
New Yorker about how the screenwriter<br />
Paul Haggis got into Scientology, what<br />
he put up with to stay in it, and why<br />
he finally left, is a great illustration of<br />
how one can allow oneself to be controlled<br />
by others—all the while deceiving<br />
oneself into believing that the<br />
subjugation and exploitation one accepts<br />
is all in the name of self-realization, freedom<br />
and making the world a better place.<br />
For many who are struggling to find the right intimate<br />
partner, control issues can be a stealth<br />
killer. One strong, highly accomplished woman<br />
I worked with whom I'll call Sonia easily attracted<br />
men who showed intense interest in her. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
were men who seemed masterfully in control—of<br />
their careers, their wealth, their bodies and their<br />
sexual performance. Sonia would eventually become<br />
dismayed to discover that these men also<br />
expected to be able to control her. When she resisted<br />
the controlling behaviors, the man in question<br />
would quickly turn from seductive pursuit<br />
to belittling rejection. In spite of the repetitive<br />
disappointments she experienced with men of<br />
this type, she found herself turned off by and<br />
made herself unavailable to men who were less<br />
dominating. Catch-22.<br />
Like Sonia, we all have unconscious, complicated<br />
relational patterns that are impacting our way of<br />
managing our control needs, especially with our<br />
most significant others. If we believe that it is a<br />
basic human right to be free - and today, more<br />
and more people all over the world are beginning<br />
to assert that it is - then it behooves us to understand<br />
more about the need for control. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />
a world of difference between control as a destructive,<br />
rigidifying tool for domination; and<br />
control, built on trust, compassion and respect,<br />
that creates stability, allows for flexibility, and encourages<br />
freedom.<br />
Daniel Shaw, LCSW, practices psychotherapy in <strong>Nyack</strong><br />
and in NY City. He can be reached at (845) 548-<br />
2561 in <strong>Nyack</strong> and in NY City at (212) 581-6658,<br />
shawdan@aol.com or www.danielshawlcsw.com ✫<br />
VCS EVENTS IN <strong>MAR</strong>CH<br />
• An Afternoon with Sundance<br />
—an all-volunteer organization devoted to noncompetitive<br />
outdoor activities for the LGBT<br />
community. At <strong>Nyack</strong> Library, 59 S. Broadway<br />
<strong>Nyack</strong>. Free<br />
Sun, March 6 at 3pm<br />
• vCS Coffee House<br />
Music, poetry and more. Donation $25pp via<br />
Pay Pal or at the door and that includes coupons<br />
for 3 refreshments. At RCC Student Union<br />
Building, Room 3214.<br />
Fri, March 25 from 7 to 10pm<br />
• Film Screening: “No Dumb Questions”<br />
A fresh perspective on transgender identity from<br />
a family that insists there are no dumb questions.<br />
At <strong>Nyack</strong> Library, 59 S. Broadway <strong>Nyack</strong>. Free<br />
Sun, March 27 at 3pm<br />
Community Notes continue at right