Memo in Support of Motion to Intervene (PDF) - New York Civil ...
Memo in Support of Motion to Intervene (PDF) - New York Civil ...
Memo in Support of Motion to Intervene (PDF) - New York Civil ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
C. Proposed Intervenors Will Be Bound by the Judgment.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, the judgment sought <strong>in</strong> this action - an <strong>in</strong>junction restra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
enforcement <strong>of</strong> the statute and a declaration that the statute is unconstitutional -<br />
would<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenors' vot<strong>in</strong>g rights. It would, <strong>in</strong> every mean<strong>in</strong>gful and<br />
practical sense, b<strong>in</strong>d proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenors. Thus, <strong>in</strong>tervention is the sole practical means<br />
by which they can defend their vot<strong>in</strong>g rights as established by part Xx. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly,<br />
proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenors satisfy the third requirement for <strong>in</strong>tervention as <strong>of</strong> right.<br />
The requirement that an <strong>in</strong>tervenor be "bound by the judgment," as set forth <strong>in</strong> the<br />
text <strong>of</strong> rule 1012 (a) , has been <strong>in</strong>terpreted by many courts <strong>to</strong> require only that a proposed<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervenor establish that it has a "real and substantial <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the outcome <strong>of</strong> the<br />
proceed<strong>in</strong>gs."<br />
(See e.g. Yuppie Puppy, 77 AD3d at 201 (permitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention because<br />
proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenors had a "real, substantial <strong>in</strong>terest" <strong>in</strong> the outcome <strong>of</strong> the litigation»;<br />
Berkoski v Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees <strong>of</strong> Inc. Vil. <strong>of</strong> Southamp<strong>to</strong>n, 67 AD3d 840, 843 [2d Dept<br />
2009]; Dal<strong>to</strong>n v Pata/ä, 5 NY3d 243, 277-78 [Ct App 20Q5] (agree<strong>in</strong>g that proposed<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervenor had a substantial <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the matter); Sieger v Sieger, 297 AD2d 33, 36 [2d<br />
Dept 2002] (affirm<strong>in</strong>g a denial <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tervention because the proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenor did not<br />
establish a "real and substantial <strong>in</strong>terest"); County <strong>of</strong> Westchester v Department<br />
<strong>of</strong><br />
Health, 229 AD2d 460, 461 [2d Dept 1996] (f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong>tervenors had a "real and<br />
substantial <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the outcome <strong>of</strong> the proceed<strong>in</strong>gs"); Perl v Aspromonte Realty Corp.,<br />
143 AD2d 824, 825 [2d Dept 1988] (conclud<strong>in</strong>g that proposed <strong>in</strong>tervenors did not submit<br />
evidence <strong>of</strong> a "real and substantial <strong>in</strong>terest").)<br />
16