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Solid State Physics PHY 524 Spring, 2011 I. INSTRUCTOR ...

Solid State Physics PHY 524 Spring, 2011 I. INSTRUCTOR ...

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<strong>PHY</strong> <strong>524</strong> Syllabus 9 <strong>Spring</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

4. Soft Phonons and Phase Transitions<br />

III. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF SOLIDS<br />

A. Free-Electron Model of Metals<br />

1. Wavefunctions for 1-3 Dimensions<br />

2. Density of <strong>State</strong>s<br />

3. Fermi-Dirac Distribution<br />

4. Heat Capacity<br />

B. Debye-Sommerfeld Model<br />

1. Electrical Conductivity<br />

2. Thermal Conductivity<br />

THERMOELECTRICITY<br />

MAGNETOTRANSPORT<br />

NANOSTRUCTURES<br />

SUPERLATTICES<br />

C. Electronic Band Structure and Nearly Free Electron Models<br />

1. Bloch <strong>State</strong>s<br />

2. Kronig-Penny Model<br />

3. Empty Lattice and Zone Boundary Effects<br />

D. Semiclassical Electron Dynamics<br />

1. Band Gap, Electrons and Holes<br />

2. Equation of Motion for Finite Electric and Magnetic Fields<br />

3. Effective Mass Approximation<br />

4. Intrinsic Carriers in Semiconductors<br />

5. Extrinsic Carriers in Semiconductors<br />

6. Zener Breakdown, Diodes<br />

E. Fermi Surface of Metals<br />

1. Wannier <strong>State</strong>s<br />

2. Fermi Surface<br />

3. Wigner-Seitz Cells, Brillouin Zones<br />

4. Zone Schemes (Reduced, Periodic<br />

F. Band Structure Calculations<br />

1. Tight Binding<br />

2. Wigner-Seitz<br />

3. Pseudopotentials<br />

G. Determination of Fermi Surfaces<br />

1. Landau Levels (Quantum Limit)<br />

2. de Haas-van Alphen, Shubnikov-de Haas Effects<br />

3. Electron Orbits<br />

4. Magnetic Breakdown<br />

PART FOUR: DEFECTS AND SURFACE EFFECTS IN SOLIDS<br />

A. Lattice Vacancies

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