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Ch 4 Notesheet Key

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<strong>Ch</strong> 4 Note Sheet L1 <strong>Key</strong><br />

Name ___________________________<br />

What do you need to know to get…<br />

You’ll need Equal Segments to get…<br />

Def. Isosceles Triangle<br />

If a triangle’s legs are congruent,<br />

then it is isosceles.<br />

If VB<br />

then<br />

≅ VS<br />

ΔVBS<br />

isosceles.<br />

B<br />

V<br />

S<br />

Def. Median<br />

If a segment connects the vertex to the<br />

midpoint of the opposite side,<br />

then it is a median.<br />

If BM ≅ MC ,<br />

then AM is median in<br />

A<br />

Δ ABC .<br />

B<br />

M<br />

C<br />

Def. Midpoint<br />

S<br />

If a point divides the segment into<br />

two equal segments,<br />

then it is a midpoint.<br />

If SM ≅ MG ,<br />

then M is the midpoint of SG .<br />

M<br />

G<br />

Def. segment bisector<br />

C<br />

If a line (or part of a line) passes through the<br />

midpoint of the segment,<br />

then it is a bisector.<br />

M<br />

If AM ≅ MB,<br />

A<br />

then CM bisects AB .<br />

B<br />

You’ll need Equal Angles to get…<br />

Converse of the Isosceles Triangle Conj.<br />

If a triangle has two congruent angles,<br />

then it is an isosceles triangle. V S<br />

If ∠B ≅ ∠ S ,<br />

ΔVBS<br />

then<br />

isosceles.<br />

B<br />

Def. perpendicular lines<br />

If two lines intersect to form equal<br />

adjacent angles,<br />

then they are perpendicular.<br />

If m∠ CMA= m∠ CMB ,<br />

⊥ AB .<br />

then CD<br />

C<br />

A<br />

M<br />

B<br />

D<br />

Definition of Angle Bisector<br />

If a ray cuts the angle into two<br />

equal angles, then you have<br />

an angle bisector.<br />

If ∠ABD ≅ ∠ DBC ,<br />

ABC<br />

then BD bisects ∠ .<br />

B<br />

C<br />

A<br />

D<br />

Corresponding Angles Conjecture<br />

If two lines are cut by a transversal and<br />

the corresponding angles are congruent,<br />

then the lines are parallel.<br />

If ∠EFA ≅∠ FGD ,<br />

<br />

DC<br />

then AB .<br />

A<br />

D<br />

G<br />

E<br />

F<br />

B<br />

C<br />

Def. Altitude<br />

If a segment goes from a vertex<br />

perpendicular to the line that<br />

contains the opposite side,<br />

then it is an altitude.<br />

If m∠ RAT = m∠ RAI = 90°,<br />

TRI<br />

then RA is an altitude of<br />

T<br />

R<br />

A<br />

Δ .<br />

I<br />

Alternate Interior Angles Conjecture<br />

If two lines are cut by a transversal and<br />

the alternate interior angles are congruent,<br />

then the lines are parallel.<br />

If ∠KHM ≅∠ HMN ,<br />

<br />

NJ<br />

then LK<br />

.<br />

L<br />

N<br />

M<br />

H<br />

K<br />

J<br />

S. Stirling Page 13 of 15

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