Tomorrow's world today - Edinburgh Inspiring Capital
Tomorrow's world today - Edinburgh Inspiring Capital
Tomorrow's world today - Edinburgh Inspiring Capital
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The Innovators<br />
Scotland’s spin-outs change the <strong>world</strong><br />
The Synergies<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s stunning new BioQuarter<br />
The Magnificent Seven<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s science parks – <strong>world</strong>-class<br />
centres of excellence and enterprise<br />
Tomorrow’s<br />
<strong>world</strong> <strong>today</strong><br />
An intriguing look at how <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
forges our futures<br />
in association with
Welcome to the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle<br />
We hope you enjoy this magazine and finding out why <strong>Edinburgh</strong> is such<br />
an inspiring place to build a science or technology business.<br />
Here are 7 reasons why:<br />
The <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle recently won the accolade<br />
✓ of being the most enterprising area in Scotland<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
✓<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is one of the top 10 research and<br />
development locations in Europe<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is the number one<br />
Festival City in the <strong>world</strong><br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> city centre is a World Heritage site with the<br />
highest concentration of listed buildings in the UK<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is the most visited place in the UK outside London with<br />
over 13 million visitors per annum and is the “Gateway to Scotland”<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is Scotland’s capital and one of<br />
Europe’s most important financial centres<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is ranked as the best place to live in the UK based on<br />
a cross-section of lifestyle, economic and community criteria<br />
And one more important fact...<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle is home to no less than 7 science parks<br />
offering stunning environments for your people, assisted access to<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s research expertise and facilities, plus flexible property solutions<br />
with shared services and unsurpassed innovation support to provide the<br />
best possible value proposition for your growing business or new start-up.<br />
To find out more please visit our website:<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
This publication has<br />
been sponsored by:<br />
If you would like copies of Inspired please<br />
contact 0131 535 5504<br />
Published by Scottish Business Insider<br />
in association with <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle and Partners.<br />
SCOTTISH BUSINESS INSIDER<br />
Onesixty, 160 Dundee Street<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> EH11 1DQ<br />
Switchboard: 0131 535 5555<br />
Fax: 0131 220 1203<br />
For further information on this<br />
publication please contact:<br />
Barry Shafe<br />
Project Director<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle<br />
0131 200 6303<br />
David Hughes<br />
Insider Group<br />
0131 535 5504<br />
© Insider Publications Ltd<br />
No reproduction is permitted in whole<br />
or part without the express consent of<br />
Insider Publications Ltd<br />
Photograph contributors include Peter Tuffy, The<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Images copyrighted, all<br />
rights reserved.No photographic images may be<br />
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All rights reserved. No part of this<br />
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The Insider Group nor its employees<br />
and agents can accept responsibility<br />
for inaccuracies, omissions or for<br />
changes in the detail given.<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
Welcome<br />
Innovation is our Legacy<br />
3 Jim Mather, Minister for Enterprise, Energy and Tourism<br />
on how Scotland can shape the 21st Century.<br />
Scientific Breakthroughs<br />
The foundations for inspiration<br />
5 <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s impressive track record of radical ideas and<br />
discoveries have helped shape the <strong>world</strong> for centuries.<br />
That reputation is as strong <strong>today</strong> as it has ever been<br />
with stunning medical and technological breakthroughs<br />
developed within the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle<br />
continuing to change the <strong>world</strong> we live in for the better.<br />
Research Capabilities<br />
So many centres of excellence<br />
9 <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s research capabilities are <strong>world</strong> class.<br />
Its institutes are developing tomorrow’s innovations –<br />
bringing help and hope to millions, whether through<br />
new ways to combat disease, industrial applications, or<br />
simply ways to make our lives easier and safer.<br />
From the BioQuarter’s community of 1200 researchers<br />
to the Roslin Institute’s famous research into animal<br />
life sciences, the potential for collaborative<br />
exchange is phenomenal.<br />
<strong>Inspiring</strong> Business<br />
From hothouse to cold commercial reality<br />
13 <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle offers not just inspiring<br />
research and development, but also routes to market.<br />
There is a whole raft of knowledge, financial backing,<br />
technological assistance and legal advice to help take<br />
<strong>world</strong>-beating ideas towards a commercial future.<br />
CONTENTS<br />
Spin-Outs<br />
Grooming young ideas<br />
15 Spin-out successes from the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
such as Wolfson Microelectronics and MicroEmissive<br />
Displays, are why the city of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has been<br />
ranked among the best in Europe as a centre of<br />
excellence for growing innovative companies. Now<br />
spin-outs like IceRobotics and MTEM are keeping the<br />
city’s reputation for nurturing the best young companies<br />
in the headlines.<br />
INSPIRED 1
CONTENTS<br />
Research Collaboration<br />
When two heads are better than one<br />
19 Whether it’s with blue chip companies, industry bodies,<br />
or other research institutes, collaboration – local, global,<br />
multi- or cross-discipline – offers potential for growth that<br />
would otherwise be hard to achieve. Here we look at<br />
some of the collaborative opportunities that have enabled<br />
good ideas to become great working successes.<br />
Licensing<br />
Protecting ownership of your work<br />
22 In the public domain, research ideas are vulnerable to<br />
being stolen. Enter patents and licences and some very<br />
useful help from <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research and Innovation<br />
(ERI), and others, who work alongside researchers to<br />
safeguard their discoveries.<br />
Consultancy<br />
Ask the experts<br />
24 The network of research and consultancy centres within<br />
the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle offers advice, knowledge<br />
transfer, customised technology training programmes,<br />
services of <strong>world</strong>-class research laboratories,<br />
as well as help with funding.<br />
Incubators<br />
Preparing for the commercial spotlight<br />
28 <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle not only pushes the<br />
boundaries of modern-day research in its institutes and<br />
centres, it also marries that research with business<br />
expertise in a series of incubators which are quickly<br />
producing fledgling companies. Meet the incubators and<br />
their successes.<br />
Lifestyle<br />
There’s no place like it<br />
35 There are exciting festivals, glamorous entertainments,<br />
beautiful countryside and some very friendly people.<br />
This is why <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and its surrounding areas are often<br />
rated as one of the best places in the UK to live, work<br />
and play.<br />
Science Parks<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s magnificent seven<br />
36 Working in a science park in an atmosphere of dynamic<br />
research and business growth with potential for the crossfertilisation<br />
of ideas, alongside leading edge, spin-out<br />
companies makes for an environment which is inspiring,<br />
creative and encouraging – the best atmosphere for<br />
successful companies to grow. Meet <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
magnificent seven.<br />
Facts & Figures<br />
46 <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and region in a nutshell. A digest of the local<br />
economy, transport connections and achievements.<br />
2 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
Science makes the<br />
country proud<br />
SCOTLAND has a proud history<br />
of scientific research and<br />
development. From globallyacclaimed<br />
greats such as<br />
Alexander Graham Bell, Daniel<br />
Rutherford and John Logie Baird to<br />
modern-day innovators like Ian<br />
Wilmut and David Brock, the Scots’<br />
traditions of enterprise and excellence<br />
remain firmly intact.<br />
This is clear for all to see in<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and the Lothians, where<br />
a number of scientific breakthroughs<br />
– such as Dolly the sheep<br />
and pioneering tests for spina<br />
bifida – have captured the attention<br />
of the <strong>world</strong>.<br />
The excellent work of the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle shows<br />
how academic strengths of our<br />
<strong>world</strong>-class universities and developments<br />
in areas such as life<br />
science, technology, energy and<br />
informatics can maintain<br />
Scotland’s enterprising legacy.<br />
Consequently, we are only too<br />
well aware that investment in science<br />
and research is fundamental<br />
to the Scottish Government’s aim<br />
of increased, sustainable economic<br />
growth.<br />
Equally, we know that this<br />
investment is needed to help us<br />
achieve our goal of establishing<br />
Scotland as one of the 15 most<br />
competitive countries in the <strong>world</strong><br />
and match the growth rate of small<br />
European nations. In addition, I<br />
believe that our thriving science<br />
sector can provide inspiration and<br />
innovation to all industries as we<br />
strive to achieve these goals.<br />
In my first few months as<br />
Scotland’s minister for Enterprise,<br />
Energy and Tourism, I have spent a<br />
great deal of time engaging with<br />
the business community.<br />
I continue to be impressed by the<br />
energy, dedication and commitment<br />
of those I meet – especially<br />
those working in the science sector.<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
It is an area in which we can truly<br />
go from strength to strength.<br />
Despite Scotland only having 0.1<br />
per cent of the <strong>world</strong>’s population,<br />
we publish a full one per cent of all<br />
scientific papers. This level of activity<br />
in high-quality scientific<br />
research enables Scotland to attract<br />
scientists of the highest calibre.<br />
There is, however, no room for<br />
complacency and we must both<br />
attract large-scale investment and<br />
recognise that the strength and<br />
quality of our science and research<br />
impacts positively on teaching,<br />
which will be critical in maintaining<br />
and growing the high numbers<br />
of overseas students studying science<br />
here in Scotland.<br />
We aspire to a Scotland where<br />
science is accessible, regardless of<br />
your age or background, and<br />
where science and technological<br />
knowledge amongst the general<br />
population is high.<br />
We want to provide all scientists<br />
in Scotland with opportunities to<br />
realise their potential and, in turn,<br />
make our country a wealthier place<br />
to live and work in. For example,<br />
the first £5m Saltire prize is an<br />
opportunity for scientists to design<br />
and develop the answers we need<br />
to exploit our clean energy sources<br />
and deliver workable commercial<br />
scale generators around Scotland’s<br />
shores.<br />
Harnessing the potential of<br />
renewable energy to meet our<br />
future energy needs and tackle climate<br />
change, is an area I’m<br />
particularly excited about. A<br />
vibrant and growing energy sector<br />
will make a significant contribution<br />
to Scotland’s prosperity through<br />
investment and jobs.<br />
We are fortunate to have the<br />
technological know-how and the<br />
natural resources needed to make<br />
Scotland a <strong>world</strong>-leader in clean,<br />
renewable technologies. And from<br />
“We want<br />
to provide all<br />
scientists in<br />
Scotland with<br />
opportunities<br />
to realise their<br />
potential”<br />
Jim Mather,<br />
Minister for<br />
Enterprise, Energy<br />
and Tourism<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
a broader perspective, there is now<br />
a wide acceptance that our future<br />
depends on science, engineering<br />
and technology – not just the<br />
future of our economy, but also our<br />
future quality of life, health and<br />
environment.<br />
From school classrooms, to university<br />
lecture halls, to science<br />
laboratories in the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle, I have every confidence<br />
that Scotland has the<br />
talent to help shape the 21st century.<br />
I wish all associated with the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle the<br />
very best in their continuing drive<br />
to showcase Scotland as a leading<br />
force in science across the <strong>world</strong>.<br />
Together, we can work to attract<br />
new jobs and investment into an<br />
innovative Scotland of which our<br />
aforementioned, enterprising forefathers<br />
would be proud. ●<br />
INSPIRED 3
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The foundations<br />
for inspiration<br />
Today’s spin-outs in the ‘<strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle’ owe so much to the<br />
city’s own history and the reputations<br />
laid down by the Universities of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, Heriot-Watt and Napier<br />
TO many, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> means history,<br />
festivals and home to<br />
Scotland’s own devolved government.<br />
But for others,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> represents hundreds of<br />
years of the best medical training<br />
and some of the most advanced<br />
medical breakthroughs of their<br />
time, from the 18th century to<br />
<strong>today</strong>.<br />
The city’s impressive history of<br />
discovery in all disciplines of science<br />
has seen its name equated<br />
around the <strong>world</strong> with the pinnacle<br />
of scientific work.<br />
The capital’s association with scientific<br />
and medical breakthrough<br />
started with the foundation of the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> in the late<br />
16th century and the city’s more<br />
contemporary academic institutions<br />
have continued the tradition.<br />
In the 18th century, <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
‘Scottish Enlightenment’ saw<br />
thinkers like philosopher David<br />
Hume and economist Adam Smith<br />
blaze a trail for radical new ideas<br />
across Europe and the New World.<br />
As early as 1614 <strong>Edinburgh</strong> was<br />
making a name for itself. John<br />
Napier, the brilliant mathematician<br />
Napier University is named for,<br />
invented the concept of logarithms.<br />
Later in the same century Professor<br />
James Gregory of the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> used the transit of<br />
Venus to measure the distance of<br />
the earth from the sun, a measure-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
ment eventually adopted as the<br />
Astronomical Unit.<br />
In the 18th century James<br />
Hutton, now regarded as the father<br />
of geology, studied at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>. Through<br />
his geological studies he worked<br />
out that soil was formed from the<br />
erosion of rocks and consequently<br />
realised that the <strong>world</strong> was a lot<br />
older than was previously believed.<br />
Hutton’s friend Joseph Black,<br />
who became Professor of Medicine<br />
and Chemistry at the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, is remembered for his<br />
identification of carbon dioxide.<br />
A young Charles Darwin studied<br />
medicine at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> in 1825 and 1826, but<br />
quickly realised this was not the<br />
career for him. He found the lectures<br />
“dull” and found anatomy<br />
lessons “disgusting”.<br />
Only a year later Robert Knox, a<br />
lecturer in anatomy at <strong>Edinburgh</strong>,<br />
began to demonstrate on corpses.<br />
This gave rise to the activities of<br />
‘body snatchers’ Burke and Hare,<br />
two of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s more notorious<br />
characters associated with the furthering<br />
of medical knowledge.<br />
Through the middle of the 19th<br />
century James Young Simpson,<br />
Professor of Medicine and<br />
Midwifery at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, pioneered the use of<br />
chloroform, particularly in obstetrics.<br />
Joseph Lister discovered the<br />
“The capital<br />
has been<br />
synonymous<br />
with scientific<br />
and medical<br />
breakthrough<br />
for centuries”<br />
SCIENTIFIC BREAKTHROUGH<br />
healing properties of antiseptics in<br />
the treatment of wounds in 1867.<br />
Although teaching at the<br />
University of Glasgow when he<br />
started this work, Lister was to<br />
become Professor of Surgery at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>.<br />
Through the 20th century<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> continued to build on<br />
its scientific prowess. Starting in<br />
1904 George Forrest undertook a<br />
series of heroic expeditions to<br />
China, bringing back rare botanical<br />
specimens for the city’s Royal<br />
Botanic Garden. In the 1960s Peter<br />
Higgs was working in the field of<br />
theoretical physics and gave his<br />
name to a particle acknowledged<br />
to exist – but which has not yet<br />
been discovered.<br />
Heriot-Watt University was<br />
granted a Royal Charter in 1966,<br />
although the educational institution<br />
was founded as the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
School of Arts in 1821, the <strong>world</strong>’s<br />
first Mechanics Institute.<br />
It pioneered from the start,<br />
accepting female students as early<br />
as 1869. Its present Chancellor is<br />
INSPIRED 5<br />
>>>
SCIENTIFIC BREAKTHROUGH<br />
>>><br />
Susan Greenfield, a prominent figure<br />
in research into neurodegenerative<br />
diseases.<br />
In the last thirty years the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> continues<br />
to push the boundaries of scientific<br />
research and Heriot-Watt and<br />
Napier have added their weight. A<br />
group of research institutes spun<br />
out from or attached to the universities<br />
forming the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle are all at the forefront<br />
of modern scientific, medical<br />
and technological advancement.<br />
The most recent breakthrough to<br />
have grabbed the <strong>world</strong>’s attention<br />
was in February 1997, with the<br />
announcement of the birth seven<br />
months previously of the <strong>world</strong>’s<br />
first successfully cloned mammal,<br />
Dolly the sheep. Dolly was ‘created’<br />
at the Roslin Institute just outside<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> by a team of scientists<br />
led by Professor Ian Wilmut.<br />
Although she produced several<br />
lambs, Dolly developed a progressive<br />
lung disease at the age of six<br />
and was put down.<br />
Despite this apparent set-back,<br />
Wilmut continued working on<br />
cloned embryos, particularly in<br />
connection with research into<br />
motor neurone disease, and in<br />
June 2007 the Roslin Institute<br />
announced a breakthrough in stem<br />
cell research in which new stem<br />
cells were created from a clinically<br />
unusable human egg.<br />
In 1972 Professor David Brock, a<br />
biochemist at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, pioneered the use of<br />
the amniocentesis test in pregnancy<br />
to identify birth defects such<br />
as spina bifida or cystic fibrosis.<br />
This test is now a regular part of<br />
pregnancy screening.<br />
In the early 1980s Professor Ken<br />
Murray, working in the<br />
Department of Molecular Biology<br />
at the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> –<br />
the first department of its kind<br />
in the UK – discovered a<br />
means of expressing<br />
Hepatitis B proteins,<br />
then went on to<br />
develop a vaccine to<br />
combat the Hepatitis<br />
B virus, one of the<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s most widespread<br />
chronic<br />
diseases.<br />
Professor Murray<br />
was also one of the first<br />
“In February<br />
1997 there<br />
was the<br />
announcement<br />
of the birth of<br />
the <strong>world</strong>’s<br />
first cloned<br />
mammal,<br />
Dolly the<br />
sheep”<br />
to work on DNA sequencing.<br />
Outside of medicine, Wolfson<br />
Microelectronics floated on the<br />
Stock Exchange in 2003, but originated<br />
in 1985 as a spin-out from<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, building<br />
a reputation as a leader in the<br />
design of integrated circuits.<br />
With the introduction of semiconductors,<br />
Wolfson moved to<br />
providing chips for electronic products<br />
such as games consoles,<br />
mobile phones, digital cameras and<br />
MP3 players, including some of the<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s best-known names.<br />
Back in 1971 the first private<br />
company to be established on a UK<br />
university research park was<br />
opened. <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Instruments,<br />
based at Heriot-Watt University’s<br />
campus at Riccarton, has established<br />
a <strong>world</strong>wide reputation for<br />
innovation and technical expertise<br />
in lasers, opto-electronics, spectroscopy<br />
and gas sensing.<br />
New camera based<br />
products have benefited<br />
from research carried out at<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
which developed into<br />
another spin-out company.<br />
VLSI Vision, founded in<br />
1990 by Professor Peter<br />
Denyer, invented the<br />
CMOS (Complementary<br />
Metal Oxide<br />
Semiconductor) image<br />
sensor which was to become the<br />
mainstream camera technology of<br />
the future.<br />
VLSI Vision’s products have featured<br />
in a wide variety of<br />
applications from digital cameras,<br />
phones and video-conferencing to<br />
biometrics, automotive systems<br />
and toys. The company was<br />
acquired by STMicroelectronics in<br />
1999, while Professor Denyer continued<br />
to work in microelectronics.<br />
MicroEmissive Displays, a joint<br />
spin-out from <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and<br />
Napier Universities, developed<br />
light-emitting polymer-based<br />
microdisplays for use in digital still<br />
and video cameras. This technology<br />
uses less power and standard<br />
electronic interfaces and became a<br />
successful competitor to liquid<br />
crystal displays.<br />
The company retains close links<br />
with the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
and continues to innovate. In 2004<br />
its co-founder Dr Ian Underwood<br />
was named Scotland’s Top<br />
Innovator.<br />
Another development from the<br />
early 1990s has allowed a generation<br />
of children with severe and<br />
multiple disabilities to enjoy a<br />
degree of mobility and communication<br />
and learning. The Smart<br />
Wheelchair, developed by the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> CALL<br />
6 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
(Communication Aids for<br />
Language and Learning) Centre in<br />
conjunction with the university’s<br />
Bioengineering Centre, was an<br />
alternative to robot manufacture<br />
and produced a chair which can be<br />
driven by switches, a scanning<br />
direction selector, a joystick, communication<br />
aid, or laptop<br />
computer.<br />
The pace of scientific progress<br />
has increased with the start of the<br />
21st century. In 2002 the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> opened<br />
the Advanced Computing Facility<br />
(AFC) which is helping scientists to<br />
make breakthroughs in a way unimaginable<br />
only a generation ago.<br />
Based at the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole,<br />
part of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle, research is being carried<br />
out at the AFC in such crucial areas<br />
as drug discovery and climate prediction,<br />
while researchers can use<br />
its computing power to grapple<br />
with big scientific questions, such<br />
as better understanding of the<br />
earth’s structure or exploring the<br />
make-up of sub-atomic elementary<br />
particles.<br />
In 2005 scientists from the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, led by<br />
Professor David Porteous, identified<br />
a new gene associated with<br />
mental illness which they were<br />
able to link to a previously discovered<br />
gene which is known to<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
increase the risk of schizophrenia<br />
and depression. This could lead to<br />
developing better and more effective<br />
medicines for these conditions.<br />
Variant CJD, the human form of<br />
‘mad cow disease’, is as yet incurable,<br />
but research carried out at<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
National CJD Surveillance Unit at<br />
the Western General Hospital has<br />
considerably advanced the possibility<br />
of developing a technique<br />
which could identify the presence<br />
of the disease.<br />
The research, undertaken jointly<br />
by the University, the Scottish<br />
National Blood Transfusion Service<br />
and the Neuropathogenis Unit at<br />
the Roslin Institute, is as yet<br />
unlikely to develop a rapid screening<br />
test for use on blood donors<br />
but could be used to confirm the<br />
presence of vCJD.<br />
Research and development at the<br />
various institutes and research centres<br />
in and around <strong>Edinburgh</strong> will<br />
continue to expand.<br />
Over £3.4m has been awarded,<br />
for example, to develop a Centre<br />
for Analysis and Nonlinear Partial<br />
Differential Equations under the<br />
aegis of the Maxwell Institute for<br />
Mathematical Sciences. This pulls<br />
together work in the Mathematics<br />
departments of the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Heriot-Watt<br />
University into such areas as the<br />
flowing characteristics of fluids,<br />
the flow of air around a wing, even<br />
the behaviour of financial markets.<br />
The departments of Engineering<br />
in the two universities are equally<br />
involved and this led to the establishment<br />
in 2006 of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Research Partnership in<br />
Engineering and Mathematics. This<br />
will allow new collaborations<br />
between mathematical sciences<br />
and engineering and see multidisciplinary<br />
working in both<br />
universities.<br />
With the recognition by the 2020<br />
Science Group in 2005 that computer<br />
science will play a major part<br />
in life science research and discovery<br />
in the future, informatics and<br />
bio-informatics will increasingly<br />
become involved.<br />
Although each centre of research<br />
and development may be working<br />
alone or in collaboration, they will<br />
all confirm <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s place at the<br />
forefront of scientific discovery. ●<br />
SCIENTIFIC BREAKTHROUGH<br />
On the<br />
front burner<br />
Several new discoveries over the last five years are now at<br />
the stage of further development which could become the<br />
scientific breakthroughs of the future. Some of these are:<br />
• Anti-cancer compounds<br />
Professor Peter Sadler’s discovery that ruthenium organometallic<br />
complexes have anti-cancer properties is now<br />
being progressed by Oncosense, a subsidiary of Medical<br />
Marketing International Group (MMI) with funding of<br />
£500,000 from the Scottish Co-Investment Fund. The<br />
development of ruthenium anti-cancer compounds is<br />
being carried out in collaboration with the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>. www.mmigroup.co.uk<br />
• Mobile Image<br />
Recognition Technology<br />
Specialist imaging services and products utilising<br />
development of 3G technology in the mobile phone<br />
sector. The technology is being developed by Mobile<br />
Acuity, which was incorporated in January 2006 and<br />
quickly acquired an exclusive license agreement with the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> (patent pending).<br />
www.mobileacuity.com<br />
• Medical Imaging Algorithm<br />
An ultra-efficient algorithm has been developed that can<br />
provide real time medical image processing. Using MRI<br />
scans and 3D ultrasound enables surgeons to ascertain<br />
conditions without having to investigate by surgery. It is<br />
hoped the ultrasound application will produce 3D<br />
imaging of the carotid arteries in real time, with evident<br />
benefits in computer assisted detection of problems.<br />
The technology is currently being developed as a<br />
Scottish Enterprise Proof of Concept project at<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>.<br />
• Speckled Computing<br />
Scientists at the Institute for Computing Systems<br />
Architecture in the School of Informatics at the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> are working on speckled computing, where<br />
miniscule semi-conductors known as Specks can be used<br />
to gather data. The Specks can be formed into networks<br />
that can be programmed like ordinary computers. One<br />
application of the technology could be in diagnosing<br />
medical conditions by ‘spraying’ a patient with Specks<br />
and retrieving data to build up a picture of the patient’s<br />
condition. www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
INSPIRED 7
The location of choice for Life Sciences.<br />
Office and Lab Facilities from 150sq ft<br />
For more information visit: www.roslin-biocentre.com<br />
or call: 0131 200 6400
So many centres<br />
of excellence<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
RESEARCH CAPABILITIES<br />
The amount of high-quality research being carried out within the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle<br />
is enormous and active collaboration is leading to the exchange of ideas and expertise<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is a vibrant centre of<br />
scientific research and discovery.<br />
Today’s research in the<br />
laboratories and research institutes<br />
in and around the capital<br />
could be tomorrow’s innovations,<br />
bringing help and hope to millions<br />
in the form of new technologies to<br />
combat disease, cost effective and<br />
time saving methods for industrial<br />
applications, or simply ways to<br />
make our lives easier and safer.<br />
The amount of high-quality<br />
research being carried out within<br />
the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle is<br />
enormous. Much of it involves collaboration<br />
between different parts<br />
of the Triangle. The research excellence<br />
of the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, for instance, was confirmed<br />
by the most recent Research<br />
Assessment Exercise (RAE2001),<br />
with <strong>Edinburgh</strong> ranked 4th overall<br />
in the UK, clearly delivering internationally<br />
competitive, cutting<br />
edge research work.<br />
One of the main strengths of the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle is the<br />
level of research being carried out<br />
in life sciences. <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter brings together on one<br />
site the new state of the art teaching<br />
hospital – the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Royal<br />
Infirmary – and the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s <strong>world</strong> renowned medical<br />
school as well as bespoke<br />
biomedical research and development<br />
facilities.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter is home to<br />
a community of over 1200<br />
researchers who are adding to the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s existing<br />
reputation for global leadership in<br />
the fields of cardiovascular science,<br />
reproductive biology, inflammation,<br />
infectious disease, neuroscience,<br />
regenerative medicine and<br />
advanced imaging.<br />
The Institute for Stem Cell<br />
Research at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is engaged in mammalian<br />
stem cell biology with a<br />
view to developing regenerative<br />
therapies to treat disease and<br />
injury.<br />
Professor Ian Wilmut, famous for<br />
‘creating’ Dolly the Sheep, has been<br />
appointed head of the Centre for<br />
“The most<br />
recent Research<br />
Assessment<br />
Exercise ranked<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
4th overall in<br />
the UK”<br />
Regenerative Medicine at<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> to continue work on the<br />
molecular and cellular mechanisms<br />
that characterise stem cells.<br />
www.iscr.ed.ac.uk<br />
The Moredun Research Institute<br />
is part of the Pentland Science Park<br />
and has strong links with the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, the Royal<br />
(Dick) Veterinary School and the<br />
Scottish Agricultural College.<br />
Research is carried out here into<br />
animal life sciences, with particular<br />
emphasis on infectious diseases<br />
and those diseases which impair<br />
animal welfare or threaten public<br />
health. With strategies for the control<br />
and prevention of disease, the<br />
Institute contributes new knowledge<br />
to biological science and<br />
maintains special diagnostic and<br />
disease surveillance services.<br />
www.mri.sari.ac.uk<br />
The Roslin Institute also carries<br />
out research on animals and has<br />
expertise in genomics, bioinformatics,<br />
transgenics and<br />
biotechnology as well as being<br />
<strong>world</strong> famous for the research into<br />
INSPIRED 9<br />
>>>
RESEARCH CAPABILITIES<br />
>>><br />
cloning which produced Dolly the<br />
Sheep. www.roslin.ac.uk<br />
Other parts of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle are engaged in<br />
research into reproductive biology,<br />
diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular<br />
medicine, while at the School of<br />
Life Sciences at Napier University a<br />
team led by Professor Vicki Stone<br />
is working on toxicology and<br />
immunology with reference to<br />
inhaled toxic particles.<br />
The Heriot-Watt Research Park,<br />
part of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle, specialises in R&D in<br />
collaboration with Heriot-Watt<br />
University which has a high reputation<br />
for electronics, computing and<br />
the medical applications of physics.<br />
The Scottish Manufacturing<br />
Institute (SMI), the only innovative<br />
manufacturing research centre in<br />
Scotland, is based here. Its aim is<br />
to deliver creative manufacturing<br />
technology solutions to industry.<br />
A research partnership between<br />
the School of Engineering and<br />
Physical Sciences at Heriot-Watt<br />
University, the Institute of<br />
Integrated Micro and Nano<br />
Systems at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and the UK Astronomy<br />
Technology Centre at <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
Royal Observatory, forming the<br />
Institute of Integrated Systems<br />
(IIS), is building ‘towers of excellence’,<br />
working on astronomy and<br />
space technology, bio-photonic and<br />
bio-electronic systems, miniaturesystem<br />
integration and advanced<br />
photonic devices and systems.<br />
IIS staff are internationally<br />
recognised researchers in low-<br />
power VLSI design and in microelectro-mechanical<br />
systems<br />
(MEMS). www.see.ed.ac.uk/IMNS<br />
Collaboration between the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and<br />
Heriot-Watt University, along with<br />
the British Geological Survey, has<br />
made <strong>Edinburgh</strong> a centre of excellence<br />
for research and development<br />
in carbon capture and subsurface<br />
storage.<br />
The Scottish Centre for Carbon<br />
Storage Research (SCCS) builds on<br />
and extends the already established<br />
<strong>world</strong> class expertise in<br />
petroleum and hydrocarbon<br />
geoscience based on geology,<br />
geophysics, geo-engineering and<br />
subsurface fluid flow.<br />
www.geos.ed.ac.uk/sccs<br />
Research in the semiconductor<br />
sector is carried out by the Scottish<br />
Microelectronics Centre at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, a <strong>world</strong><br />
class centre for incubation,<br />
research and development that<br />
links academia and high-tech<br />
companies.<br />
The aim is to provide the UK<br />
with a leading centre of excellence<br />
in the microelectronics field<br />
through analytical, processing and<br />
assembly support.<br />
www.scotmicrocentre.co.uk<br />
Heriot-Watt University has 25<br />
years’ experience in optoelectronics<br />
and now collaboration between the<br />
Departments of Computing,<br />
Electrical Engineering and Physics<br />
is furthering knowledge which will<br />
be of vital interest to industry.<br />
www.hw.ac.uk/research-park,<br />
www.smi.hw.ac.uk<br />
“The Scottish<br />
Manufacturing<br />
Institute on<br />
Heriot-Watt<br />
Research Park is<br />
the only one of<br />
its kind in<br />
Scotland”<br />
To the east of Heriot-Watt, but<br />
still within the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle, is the Alba Centre and<br />
Campus, home to research projects<br />
supporting Scotland’s electronics<br />
design community.<br />
The centre provides a ‘quick<br />
start’ base with accommodation for<br />
microelectronics firms as well as<br />
advice and assistance to companies<br />
working in the field.<br />
The Scottish Embedded<br />
Software Centre at the Alba<br />
Campus provides first class support<br />
and advice to small and mediumsized<br />
companies working with<br />
embedded processors, tools and<br />
operating systems. www.scottishenterprise.com/albacentre<br />
With the implications of climate<br />
change, concern about the environment<br />
and the hunt for<br />
renewable sources of energy, attention<br />
is focused on making current<br />
energy technologies more efficient<br />
as well as finding sources of future<br />
energy supply.<br />
The Institute for Energy Systems<br />
(IES) within the School of<br />
Engineering and Electronics at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> is engaged<br />
in research into the operation and<br />
control of power systems, along<br />
with marine energy such as wave<br />
power and tidal energy. New ways<br />
of generating energy from renewables<br />
and the overall study of<br />
climate change are also on the<br />
agenda.<br />
IES recently won the leadership<br />
of the £2.6m Supergen Marine<br />
Energy Research Consortium,<br />
which includes Heriot-Watt<br />
University, to conduct research into<br />
marine energy conversion and<br />
delivery. It is also part of the<br />
Future Network Technologies<br />
Consortium which is investigating<br />
solutions to the problems raised by<br />
too much reliance on renewable<br />
energy sources.<br />
Engineering problems, economic<br />
developments and future scenario<br />
planning are some of the things<br />
which may be thrown up if too<br />
much dependence is placed on<br />
renewables.<br />
www.see.ed.ac.uk/research/IES<br />
The IES is one of five Joint<br />
Research Institutes forming the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research Partnership,<br />
which gained a sixth member,<br />
Napier University, in January<br />
2007. Funding of £22m is enabling<br />
10 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
this exciting research venture to<br />
assemble a critical mass of <strong>world</strong><br />
leading researchers in engineering<br />
and mathematics. Energy, subsurface<br />
science and engineering,<br />
precision optical, electronic and<br />
miniature systems are some of the<br />
areas being addressed.<br />
Excellence in research can be<br />
gauged by the Higher Education<br />
Funding Council’s Research<br />
Assessment Exercise. This rates<br />
research activity at Scotland’s universities<br />
and colleges as a basis for<br />
its round of research funding.<br />
The latest RAE was in 2001 with<br />
the next due in 2008. The<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has consistently<br />
scored highly in terms of<br />
RAE as has Heriot-Watt University.<br />
www.erp.ac.uk<br />
The School of Informatics at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> gained<br />
very high ratings in the 2001 RAE,<br />
achieving the only 5*A rating for<br />
computer science in the UK. The<br />
school, considered one of<br />
Scotland’s national assets and one<br />
of the top five locations in the<br />
<strong>world</strong> for computing science and<br />
information related research,<br />
brings together expertise in computer<br />
science, cognitive science,<br />
computational linguistics and<br />
artificial intelligence.<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
A new centre for the school,<br />
known as the Informatics Forum, is<br />
nearing completion next to the university’s<br />
Appleton Tower and<br />
should be occupied in 2008. It will<br />
see the majority of Informatics staff<br />
under one roof in purpose<br />
designed, state of the art premises,<br />
with other colleagues nearby.<br />
www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
Research into computing technology<br />
is also carried out at the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Parallel Computing<br />
Centre (EPCC) at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, a leading European<br />
centre of expertise in advanced<br />
research, technology transfer and<br />
the provision of supercomputer<br />
services to universities.<br />
The EPCC’s latest project is to<br />
direct and operate HECToR (High<br />
End Computing Terascale<br />
Resources), a £113m Cray super<br />
computer based at the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Advanced Computing<br />
Facility at the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technopole. This super computer<br />
presents exciting possibilities, as it<br />
will help UK scientists to undertake<br />
increasingly complex research<br />
across a wide variety of projects.<br />
www.epcc.ed.ac.uk<br />
In the future, scientific research<br />
communities will collaborate and<br />
exchange information much more<br />
“Researchers at<br />
the National<br />
e-Science Centre<br />
are working<br />
to develop a<br />
much more<br />
powerful web<br />
infrastructure<br />
to support<br />
tomorrow’s<br />
scientific<br />
discoveries”<br />
RESEARCH CAPABILITIES<br />
over the internet, but the present<br />
web is not able to support such<br />
activity. At the National e-Science<br />
Centre, based at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, researchers are working<br />
to develop a much more<br />
powerful infrastructure which can<br />
support the scientific discoveries of<br />
tomorrow.<br />
Bioinformatics marries the new<br />
sciences of informatics with traditional<br />
subjects such as chemistry<br />
and biochemistry to investigate a<br />
variety of problems encountered in<br />
biomedicine and genetics.<br />
The Roslin BioCentre, part of the<br />
Roslin Institute, was set up to provide<br />
support facilities for research<br />
spin-outs from the Institute. It is<br />
now a thriving science park and<br />
scientific community furthering the<br />
Institute’s research into bioinformatics,<br />
genetics and genomics<br />
and the investigation of gene function<br />
in animals.<br />
www.roslinbiocentre.co.uk<br />
It is one more part of the jigsaw<br />
which constitutes the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle, where active collaboration<br />
between the parks and<br />
universities leads to the exchange<br />
of ideas and expertise. The aim of<br />
everyone is to increase scientific<br />
development and produce commercial<br />
benefits of real value. ●<br />
INSPIRED 11
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole<br />
where businesses excel<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole is a partnership between the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>,<br />
one of the UK’s top research universities, and Grosvenor, the international<br />
property group. <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole offers state-of-the-art laboratory and<br />
office buildings and provides a stunning parkland environment designed to<br />
inspire its occupiers.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole is situated at the heart of a well established cluster<br />
of <strong>world</strong>-class research organisations forming part of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle. It enjoys excellent accessibility to the city centre and to <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
International Airport.<br />
Our latest development, The Fleming Building, has now been 40% let to<br />
Kendle, a leading clinical trials company. The remaining 21500 sq ft of offi ce/<br />
laboratory space is available in whole or in part. A variety of offi ce suites from<br />
142 sq ft are also available on the park.<br />
For further information contact:<br />
Ian Murphy<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole<br />
Tel: +44 (0)131 440 3510<br />
ian.murphy@ed.ac.uk<br />
James Thomson & Peter Fraser<br />
DTZ<br />
Tel: +44 (0)131 222 4500<br />
james.thomson@dtz.com<br />
peter.fraser@dtz.com<br />
www.edinburghtechnopole.co.uk
INSPIRING BUSINESS<br />
From hothouse to cold<br />
commercial reality<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle offers not<br />
just inspiring research and development,<br />
but also routes to market<br />
WHILE academic research<br />
and scientific breakthroughs<br />
make headlines,<br />
it is still a long haul to<br />
seeing a discovery ‘in action’ and<br />
applied to our everyday lives.<br />
Many discoveries will improve<br />
our way of working, or bring<br />
untold benefits in terms of health<br />
and wellbeing, but the breakthrough<br />
has to be nurtured,<br />
developed and taken into the commercial<br />
<strong>world</strong> before it can start<br />
providing its beneficial effects.<br />
There are several ways in which<br />
scientific techniques, technologies,<br />
or applications can be taken from<br />
the hothouse of the laboratory and<br />
introduced to the often harsh reality<br />
of the commercial <strong>world</strong>.<br />
Because industry and commerce<br />
are fast moving and impatient, new<br />
discoveries cannot just be introduced<br />
to the outside <strong>world</strong> and left<br />
to fend for themselves. Help and<br />
support is needed to see them<br />
grow and mature and within the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle there is<br />
a whole raft of knowledge, financial<br />
backing, technological<br />
assistance and legal advice which<br />
can be channelled to individuals or<br />
businesses to further ideas or take<br />
discoveries made in research parks<br />
and laboratories and direct them<br />
towards a commercial future.<br />
Some ideas find their way to<br />
market in the work of spin-out<br />
companies.<br />
Well-known spin-outs are<br />
Wolfson Microelectronics and VSLI<br />
Vision which grew from small<br />
acorns into giant oaks with the<br />
support and encouragement of the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>. However,<br />
many other spin-outs have received<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
similar backing to help them to a<br />
profitable future.<br />
Research collaborations between<br />
giants of industry and academics<br />
are another route to market which<br />
can benefit both sides. A business<br />
can have its ideas tested and evaluated<br />
by experts in research parks<br />
and centres, while the scientists<br />
will benefit from adding new<br />
knowledge to existing projects.<br />
Lloyds TSB Bank is currently<br />
engaged in ongoing collaboration<br />
with the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> in<br />
a long-term project to improve efficiency<br />
and customer service which<br />
is also extending the university’s<br />
knowledge in that field to be<br />
applied to other projects.<br />
Further progress with developing<br />
ideas can be made through consultancy<br />
where experts in a particular<br />
field will work with companies or<br />
departments to best advantage.<br />
Some projects are <strong>world</strong>wide and<br />
help the transfer of knowledge to<br />
areas which would not otherwise<br />
be able to benefit from such assistance<br />
but which desperately need<br />
the detailed information on offer.<br />
Scientists need to know that<br />
their discovery is not going to be<br />
taken by someone else claiming it<br />
“Research<br />
collaborations<br />
between giants<br />
of industry<br />
and academics<br />
are a route<br />
to market<br />
which can<br />
benefit<br />
both sides”<br />
as their intellectual property.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research and<br />
Innovation, part of the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, and Technology<br />
Research Services at Heriot Watt<br />
can help with licensing and has all<br />
the legal and technical knowledge<br />
to hand to protect research. With a<br />
patent in place it is safe to<br />
announce a discovery to the rest of<br />
the scientific community while<br />
being confident that no one can<br />
steal the idea.<br />
Finally, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle has several centres which<br />
can help young companies eager to<br />
develop their research-derived<br />
products. Pre-incubation and incubation<br />
allows a company to evolve<br />
in safe surroundings with support<br />
and funding so that it, too, can<br />
eventually step out into the commercial<br />
field with confidence. ●<br />
INSPIRED 13
Growing your business?<br />
Think Academia!<br />
THE academic <strong>world</strong> may not<br />
instantly spring to mind as your first<br />
port of call when faced with growing<br />
or developing your company.<br />
However, if your business wants to<br />
identify ways to enhance profitability<br />
but in-house resources are stretched<br />
to capacity, or you are looking to<br />
further develop your product but are<br />
restricted by the technology<br />
available, then a pan-Scottish<br />
academic initiative might just have<br />
the answer for you!<br />
Established in 2005 as a central<br />
point of access to tap into Scotland’s<br />
academic and research ‘know-how’,<br />
Interface - The knowledge<br />
connection for business, enables<br />
companies and commercial<br />
enterprises to gain easier access to<br />
the <strong>world</strong>-class technology, skills<br />
and research that is held within our<br />
higher education and research<br />
institutions in <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and<br />
across Scotland.<br />
The Director of Interface, Dr Siobhán<br />
Jordan and her team have dealt with<br />
over 570 enquiries from local,<br />
national and international<br />
businesses and organisations, and<br />
as she makes clear, working with<br />
any of Scotland’s higher education<br />
and research institutions is no longer<br />
the ‘foot slog’ it once was.<br />
“This is no longer about knocking on<br />
individual university doors. Interface<br />
overcomes the challenge facing<br />
companies in understanding what is<br />
available or who to contact in the<br />
academic sector for R&D capabilities<br />
or expertise.<br />
Interface provides a one-stop-shop<br />
that identifies and facilitates<br />
introductions to potential academic<br />
collaborators across all universities<br />
and research institutes.”<br />
With the cooperation of all 28 higher<br />
education and research institutions<br />
in Scotland including the wealth of<br />
expertise from <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and the<br />
Lothians, Interface can help<br />
businesses and entrepreneurs of all<br />
sizes and across all areas develop<br />
collaborative and productive<br />
partnerships.<br />
Above all, Interface’s free and<br />
impartial service aims to stimulate<br />
innovation and wants to encourage<br />
managers and entrepreneurs to step<br />
back, think about the needs of their<br />
business and consider academic<br />
support to help solve their business<br />
challenges.<br />
To find out how Interface can help<br />
you, visit www.interfaceonline.org.uk<br />
or contact the team<br />
on 0131 6514 790 or at<br />
info@interface-online.org.uk.
Grooming young ideas<br />
Discoveries can be like uncut diamonds – they need<br />
professional polishing and presentation to ready them<br />
for their public debut in the market<br />
WHILE academic research<br />
can open doors in our<br />
knowledge and provide<br />
innovative ideas and solutions,<br />
somehow this needs to be<br />
turned from laboratory notes or<br />
data into useable applications<br />
which companies involved in the<br />
relevant area can take forward.<br />
Often, however, ideas cannot<br />
just be taken from the lab or<br />
research institute and put on the<br />
market. Considerable work needs<br />
to be done to develop the ideas,<br />
find ways to apply them to technology<br />
and to streamline them into<br />
something commercially viable. A<br />
discovery is not likely to get far<br />
from the laboratory if it cannot be<br />
implemented without vast expense.<br />
One way in which new applications,<br />
technologies or techniques<br />
can be brought to the commercial<br />
<strong>world</strong> is through ‘spin-out’ companies.<br />
These are small ventures<br />
supported by a university or research<br />
institute which take an idea<br />
and work on it to make it saleable.<br />
Many spin-outs are started by<br />
the academics who did the original<br />
work, such as VLSI Vision founded<br />
in 1990 by Professor Peter Denyer<br />
at the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>. He<br />
invented the CMOS (Complementary<br />
Metal Oxide Semiconductor)<br />
image sensor which developed into<br />
mainstream camera technology.<br />
The company was highly suc-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
cessful and eventually acquired in<br />
1999 by the global leader in system-on-chip<br />
and semiconductor<br />
solutions, STMicroelectronics,<br />
while Professor Denyer continued<br />
to work in his academic field.<br />
Other spin-out successes from<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> have<br />
been Wolfson Microelectronics and<br />
MicroEmissive Displays.<br />
But not all academics are good<br />
at running businesses. Their<br />
expertise is in research not in marketing,<br />
sales and revenue<br />
generation. In this case a university<br />
will help a fledgling company to<br />
develop its idea to the point when<br />
it can be taken to market.<br />
The city of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has been<br />
ranked among the best in Europe<br />
as a centre of excellence for growing<br />
small, innovative companies. In<br />
2004 the it won a European<br />
Commission Award of Excellence<br />
for Innovative Regions. The<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> is support-<br />
“over the last<br />
24 years the<br />
University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> has<br />
produced 128<br />
companies - 39<br />
new ones in the<br />
past two years<br />
alone”<br />
SPIN-OUTS<br />
ing the formation of new companies<br />
to develop research<br />
discoveries into commercial products<br />
or services and has established<br />
a network of on-campus business<br />
incubation centres.<br />
Spin-out companies can get help<br />
with premises and equipment and<br />
retain strong links with the university<br />
through collaborative research<br />
and the use of facilities.<br />
Over the last 25 years the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has produced<br />
128 companies – 39 new ones in<br />
the past two years alone. Similar<br />
support is offered by Heriot-Watt<br />
and Napier universities on their<br />
campuses or research parks.<br />
To help connect potential innovative<br />
ideas with business people<br />
interested in taking them further in<br />
spin-outs, <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, Heriot-Watt<br />
and Napier have, along with the<br />
other universities in Scotland, set<br />
up a web portal called universitytechnology.com<br />
to promote the<br />
best technology transfer and<br />
licensing opportunities available.<br />
A searchable database allows<br />
interested parties to find opportunities<br />
and users can receive e-mail<br />
alerts whenever a new technology<br />
in their area of interest is posted.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research and Innovation’s<br />
Business Support service at<br />
the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> can<br />
also direct interested parties to a<br />
range of spin-out opportunities. ●<br />
INSPIRED 15<br />
>>>
SPIN-OUTS<br />
>>><br />
IceRobotics<br />
Based at the Roslin Biocentre,<br />
IceRobotics is a privately owned<br />
design and development company<br />
pioneering advanced technologies<br />
to revolutionise dairy farming. It<br />
supplies its sensors to leading<br />
animal science institutions and<br />
milking equipment manufacturers<br />
<strong>world</strong>wide.<br />
It was formed as the result of a<br />
merger in 2003 between two startups<br />
headed by engineers at Heriot-<br />
Watt University and the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>.<br />
Dr Andrew Peacock spent four<br />
years developing the technology<br />
behind Image Fusion Systems,<br />
which merged with Intelligent<br />
Compliant Engineering, a company<br />
founded by Dr Bruce Davies, a<br />
robotics’ pioneer at Heriot-Watt.<br />
IceRobotics’ technology enables<br />
the design and development of<br />
medium to high-volume<br />
MTEM made headlines when it<br />
was bought for $275m by a<br />
Norwegian company. Its<br />
technology has attracted the<br />
attention of the oil majors from<br />
the day it was launched in 2004<br />
as one of the largest university<br />
spin-outs in Scotland.<br />
It aimed to commercialise<br />
breakthrough research by<br />
biomimetic service robot systems.<br />
Its key features include object<br />
recognition and tracking in 3D,<br />
delicate manipulation and low-cost<br />
manufacture.<br />
The company’s design team<br />
includes software, electronic and<br />
mechanical engineers. They have a<br />
hands-on approach to engineering,<br />
involving direct on-farm testing and<br />
trialing of all concepts and designs.<br />
With these technologies focused<br />
intensively on the livestock sector,<br />
IceRobotics creates purpose built<br />
products that offer real time<br />
sensing and control well beyond<br />
other technologies.<br />
The company also provides<br />
special releases of its technologies<br />
to educational institutions and is<br />
continually extending the scope of<br />
its research collaborations<br />
<strong>world</strong>wide.<br />
www.icerobotics.com<br />
MTEM (Multi-Transient Electro-Magnetic)<br />
Professor Anton<br />
Ziolkowski,Professor Bruce<br />
Hobbs and research student<br />
David Wright at the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s School of<br />
GeoSciences. Their groundbreaking<br />
work into the use of<br />
multi-transient electromagnetism<br />
(EM) in analysing<br />
subsurface deposits of<br />
Mobile Acuity Limited<br />
Mobile Acuity Limited, a spinout<br />
from the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, is a <strong>world</strong> leader in<br />
mobile image recognition. It<br />
provides innovative mobile<br />
marketing services to camera<br />
phones.<br />
Mobile marketing is a rapidly<br />
growing sector and is expected<br />
to represent 25 per cent of all<br />
advertising and marketing spend<br />
by the end of the decade.<br />
Based at the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technology Transfer Centre,<br />
Mobile Acuity was incorporated<br />
in January 2006 and quickly<br />
acquired an exclusive licence<br />
agreement with the University<br />
for a mobile image recognition<br />
technology (patent pending).<br />
The company secured venture<br />
capital from a London-based<br />
hydrocarbons had already<br />
aroused much interest and<br />
received research funding.<br />
MTEM’s technology is capable<br />
of distinguishing between oil, gas<br />
and water by sending controlled<br />
pulses of electric current between<br />
electrodes in the soil. It simply<br />
determines whether deep<br />
underground reservoirs contain<br />
oil or not and could result in<br />
saving oil companies billions.<br />
The company started to take<br />
shape when <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research<br />
and Innovation (ERI) helped the<br />
founders patent the EM<br />
technology, establishing<br />
commercial links, business<br />
planning, due diligence on<br />
intellectual property, as well as<br />
arranging staff secondments and<br />
access to workshop facilities.<br />
Assistance was also provided<br />
to secure a £200k Scottish<br />
Enterprise Proof of Concept<br />
award supporting the<br />
commercial development.<br />
The recent Norwegian buyer,<br />
seismic group PGS, says that the<br />
Scottish group had developed a<br />
“unique, breakthrough, cablebased<br />
electromagnetic<br />
technology which demonstrated<br />
strong results in commercial<br />
operations”.<br />
The integration of MTEM into<br />
PGS’s global business platform<br />
will further bolster its commercial<br />
acumen.<br />
MTEM currently operates two<br />
onshore crews and one offshore<br />
crew. It has retained its<br />
operational HQ in <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and<br />
has 67 employees, with satellite<br />
offices in Houston, Calgary and<br />
Aberdeen. www.mtem.com<br />
16 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
strategic investor with additional<br />
financial support from SMART:<br />
Scotland.<br />
Mobile Acuity’s technical<br />
team has extensive experience of<br />
mobile imaging applications and<br />
specialist knowledge in the<br />
areas of object recognition, face<br />
identification, tracking and<br />
scene reconstruction.<br />
One of its latest products is<br />
Snap2Win, an innovative<br />
mobile marketing service where<br />
customers take a picture of a<br />
particular graphic to enter a<br />
prize game or competition. The<br />
Snap2Win platform matches<br />
these picture messages to an<br />
image database and if a match<br />
is found a pre-defined response<br />
is sent back to the handset.<br />
www.mobileacuity.com
I need...<br />
to develop my company<br />
to meet the needs of<br />
<strong>today</strong>’s market...<br />
Allan French<br />
Engineering Director,<br />
Blairs of Scotland<br />
to find an innovative<br />
solution to help my<br />
business grow...<br />
Susan Watson<br />
Sales & Marketing Manager,<br />
Charcuterie Continental Ltd<br />
a scientific,<br />
analytical approach...<br />
Mark Laing<br />
Managing Director,<br />
Simmers of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ltd<br />
And that’s what you’ll get!<br />
access to knowledge<br />
and expertise...<br />
Dr Campbell McInnes<br />
Head of Structure-Based<br />
Design, Cyclacel Ltd<br />
Knowledge Transfer Partnerships provide resources and<br />
expertise to thriving organisations who wish to innovate,<br />
expand or improve their performance.<br />
To find out how your business could benefit from a tailor-made Knowledge Transfer<br />
Partnership visit www.ktponline.org.uk/companies or call 0870 190 2829<br />
Knowledge Transfer Partnerships Accelerating business innovation; a Technology Strategy Board programme
When two<br />
heads are better<br />
than one<br />
When the time comes for academic research<br />
to go commercial, there are many levels and<br />
types of collaboration out there<br />
WITHIN the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle some<br />
research lends itself to<br />
development by a spinout<br />
company that will take it on to<br />
the stage of commercial application,<br />
while other projects involve<br />
collaboration with industry from<br />
the outset.<br />
It may be that a project has<br />
reached the level where the next<br />
logical step is to continue the work<br />
jointly with a <strong>world</strong> class company<br />
manufacturing or testing in the<br />
same area. It will have its own inhouse<br />
research teams and the<br />
COSMIC<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> is<br />
home to COSMIC – the<br />
Collaborative Optical Spectroscopy,<br />
Micromanipulation and<br />
Imaging Centre. This is a crossdisciplinary<br />
centre for optical<br />
characterisation, control and<br />
imaging of complex materials.<br />
The centre is committed to<br />
providing leadership in research,<br />
services to industry and training<br />
based on the development and<br />
use of optical techniques for<br />
innovative applications in the<br />
physical and life sciences.<br />
COSMIC’s mission is threefold:<br />
• To deliver unique optical<br />
instrumentation along with<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
knowledge and market awareness<br />
to develop the project into commercial<br />
viability.<br />
Sometimes, the collaboration is<br />
between different university<br />
researchers. For example, the<br />
Institute for System Level Integration<br />
brings together research at<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, Heriot-Watt, Glasgow<br />
and Strathclyde universities, and is<br />
the <strong>world</strong>’s first centre of<br />
excellence to concentrate on the<br />
methodology and applications<br />
of system-on-chip design, system<br />
level integration and related<br />
technologies. ●<br />
resident expertise, thereby<br />
providing a stimulating<br />
environment for fundamental and<br />
applied research that cuts across<br />
the traditional boundaries<br />
between the physical and life<br />
sciences.<br />
• To encourage interest and<br />
involvement from industries that<br />
need to characterise and control<br />
the properties of complex<br />
materials, including biological<br />
systems, at the molecular<br />
and nanoscale level and to offer<br />
the highest standards of training<br />
on state of the art optical systems<br />
to industrial collaborators as well<br />
as to postgraduate and<br />
postdoctoral staff.<br />
• Through a dedicated visitor<br />
centre and regular seminars the<br />
centre will promote public<br />
understanding of science and will<br />
host visiting scientists from the<br />
UK and abroad from industrial<br />
and academic sectors.<br />
COSMIC also aims to exploit<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s position as a leader<br />
in diffractive optics techniques.<br />
At Heriot-Watt there is also a long<br />
tradition in this field with over 25<br />
years’ experience in optical<br />
information processing,<br />
optoelectronics and fibre-based<br />
optoelectronic systems. Its<br />
Department of Computing and<br />
RESEARCH COLLABORATION<br />
“Sometimes<br />
collaboration is<br />
between<br />
different<br />
university<br />
researchers”<br />
Electrical Engineering is taking<br />
part in multi-institutional<br />
research through collaboration<br />
with the Department of Physics at<br />
Leeds University in the design of<br />
software to assess the<br />
performance of optoelectronic<br />
links. www.cosmic.ed.ac.uk<br />
INSPIRED 19<br />
>>>
RESEARCH COLLABORATION<br />
>>><br />
Lloyds TSB Bank PLC and the CCIR<br />
Since 1998 Lloyds TSB Bank<br />
and the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
Centre for Communication<br />
Interface Research (CCIR) have<br />
been collaborating on CCIR’s<br />
ground breaking work in<br />
‘Usability Engineering for<br />
Banking Services’.<br />
The project has received<br />
LUX Biotechnology Ltd<br />
LUX is based at <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technology Transfer Centre’s<br />
BioSpace. It is a specialist<br />
developer of detection<br />
technologies based on<br />
fluorescence and luminescence.<br />
With a track record of<br />
working with major industry<br />
players and a strong,<br />
comprehensive in-house<br />
research team, the company is<br />
geared towards efficient codevelopment<br />
of novel light<br />
based technological solutions to<br />
unmet needs in several<br />
industrial sectors.<br />
The company has ongoing<br />
co-development projects in the<br />
energy, chemical, water quality<br />
and life science sectors with<br />
potential application<br />
development in many more.<br />
further funding from the bank.<br />
This research is geared<br />
towards meeting the banking<br />
industry’s demand for effectiveness,<br />
efficiency and customer<br />
satisfaction through the<br />
development of new technologies<br />
and new business processes.<br />
CCIR is a multi-disciplinary<br />
LUX wants to hear from<br />
talented scientists with a degree<br />
of commercial awareness who<br />
would relish the chance to<br />
develop novel solutions which<br />
meet research goals in a<br />
collaborative, supportive<br />
environment.<br />
LUX has developed a number<br />
of light standards and research<br />
tools which it distributes<br />
globally through partners in<br />
Europe, the US and Japan.<br />
It receives funding from<br />
Archangel Informal Investment<br />
and the Scottish Co-investment<br />
Fund. www.luxbiotech.com<br />
ETTC BioSpace was opened<br />
in 2005 to accommodate<br />
increasing demand from<br />
nascent spin-out and start-up<br />
companies for lab space.<br />
research centre based in the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s School<br />
of Engineering & Electronics,<br />
bringing together engineers,<br />
statisticians, linguists and<br />
psychologists to research how<br />
people interact with automated<br />
systems.<br />
The programme aims to<br />
provide empirically motivated<br />
data from a series of hands-on<br />
experiments designed by CCIR to<br />
measure customer attitudes to<br />
new banking channels and<br />
technologies.<br />
The CCIR will conduct<br />
experiments in various cities,<br />
each involving up to 250 of the<br />
bank’s customers. The results<br />
will measure customers’<br />
attitudes to new technologies<br />
and services and will direct both<br />
the short-term deployment of<br />
banking channels and the longerterm<br />
business strategy of the<br />
bank.<br />
Professor Mervyn Jack,<br />
director of CCIR, sees Usability<br />
Engineering as a new empirical<br />
science.<br />
“There is no easy answer for<br />
predicting customer attitudes to<br />
the introduction of new technology<br />
or how it can impact on<br />
the portrayal of corporate brands.<br />
In tomorrow’s banking,<br />
intelligent, sociable,<br />
conversational avatars will serve<br />
to humanise automated services.<br />
“CCIR’s experiments show<br />
that customers would be happy<br />
to use them as a viable future<br />
banking channel.”<br />
www.ccir.ed.ac.uk<br />
Scottish Centre for Carbon<br />
Storage Research<br />
The Scottish Centre for Carbon<br />
Storage Research (SCCS) is a<br />
partnership between the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, Heriot-Watt<br />
University and the British<br />
Geological Survey. The centre<br />
combines <strong>world</strong> class expertise<br />
based on petroleum and hydrocarbon<br />
geoscience in geology,<br />
geophysics, geo-engineering and<br />
sub-surface fluid flow.<br />
The aim of SCCS is to develop<br />
basic research and enabling<br />
technologies for sub-surface<br />
carbon sequestration to reduce<br />
CO2 in the atmosphere. Industrial<br />
collaboration with the centre will<br />
ensure that the research stimulates<br />
innovation and encourages the<br />
deployment of CCS technology.<br />
The CO2 supply chain broadly<br />
comprises power generators ,<br />
pipeline/network operators and the<br />
oil and gas sector.<br />
The relative infancy of CCS<br />
technology and the interrelatedness<br />
of the CO2 supply<br />
chain prompted the SCCS to invite<br />
industrial organisations to join a<br />
20 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
research consortium. Each<br />
industry partner subscribes to fund<br />
a single project and the research<br />
outcome from each project is<br />
shared with the consortium.<br />
Eight organisations have already<br />
joined the consortium, contributing<br />
over £400k towards studentships<br />
and research projects.<br />
The consortium will fund<br />
between six and twelve research<br />
projects over the next three years.<br />
Research will be transferred to<br />
partners through discussion at<br />
twice-yearly meetings involving<br />
academics, students and the<br />
industrial partners. Initially, the<br />
emphasis of research will focus on<br />
sub-surface aspects.<br />
Steven Marshall, technology and<br />
strategy manager, generation, at<br />
Scottish Power, says: “Through the<br />
CO2 Consortium, Scottish Power<br />
can participate in the type of<br />
industry and university<br />
collaboration that is essential for<br />
the successful development of this<br />
technology.”<br />
www.geos.ed.ac.uk/sccs
Innovation means the <strong>world</strong> at Heriot-Watt<br />
University. We see the bigger picture,<br />
challenge the norm and provide solutions.<br />
We believe if we can think it, we can do it.<br />
No where more so than in Technology<br />
& Research Services (TRS) – our research<br />
development and commercialisation arm.<br />
TRS creates the links that bring our<br />
academics and the business community<br />
together to share their expertise –<br />
achieving this through collaborative<br />
research, technology licensing, training<br />
and consultancy services.<br />
Our track record’s impressive – from<br />
informing recent genetics policy to<br />
developing 3D laser painting systems,<br />
brewing and distilling advances to high<br />
quality electroformed stencils. We’re also<br />
at the heart of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research<br />
Partnership – supporting advances in<br />
technology, mathematics and engineering,<br />
and addressing the challenge of developing<br />
an international community of leading<br />
researchers, right here in Scotland.<br />
Life here is inspirational and fast moving.<br />
Find out how this perspective can support<br />
your business or research activities.<br />
For further information contact:<br />
Technology & Research Services<br />
Heriot-Watt University<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Campus EH14 4AS<br />
Telephone: +44(0) 131 4513192<br />
Email: trs@hw.ac.uk<br />
www.trs.hw.ac.uk<br />
www.hw.ac.uk<br />
GENERATING KNOWLEDGE
LICENSING<br />
Protecting ownership<br />
of your work<br />
To develop new inventions that have industrial applications and have the potential to<br />
be commercially significant, safeguard the technology before publication<br />
THE results of most university<br />
research are disseminated to a<br />
wider audience as quickly as<br />
possible. By publicising the<br />
technical details anyone who has<br />
the ability to use that knowledge<br />
can integrate it into their own<br />
research and development.<br />
To develop new inventions with<br />
industrial applications and the<br />
potential to be commercially significant<br />
it is important to safeguard<br />
the technology before publication.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research and<br />
Innovation (ERI), the commercialisation<br />
office for the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, works with academics<br />
to patent their discoveries. ERI will<br />
then identify companies with the<br />
funding and expertise to invest in<br />
the technology to develop a commercial<br />
product.<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
license agreement with BioGen<br />
Idec is an excellent case.<br />
While working at the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Department of<br />
Molecular Biology in the early<br />
1970s, Professor Ken Murray discovered<br />
a means of expressing<br />
Hepatitis B proteins. Negotiating<br />
the exclusive licensing rights to this<br />
patented intellectual property (IP)<br />
gave BioGen Idec the comfort to<br />
invest the large sums of money<br />
required to develop a vaccine.<br />
BioGen Idec developed the first<br />
sub-unit vaccine against the virus<br />
which turned out to be a significant<br />
medical application of Murray’s discovery.<br />
For appropriate technologies,<br />
ERI can work with academics to<br />
ensure that before an academic<br />
publishes information they have<br />
patent protection on it.<br />
ERI then carries out due diligence<br />
on the technology including<br />
a ‘prior art’ search. If all is well the<br />
University can file a patent application.<br />
The academic can then<br />
publish it, go to conferences and<br />
tell people about it. The knowledge<br />
he or she has discovered is protected<br />
The next stage is the commercialisation<br />
of the new discovery.<br />
Working with the academic, ERI<br />
will determine which is the best<br />
route for commercialising this technology.<br />
This can be through<br />
“ ERI can work<br />
with academics<br />
to ensure that<br />
before they<br />
publish<br />
information they<br />
have patent<br />
protection on it”<br />
out-licensing to existing companies<br />
or through the formation of a spinout<br />
company if the academic<br />
wants to set up on their own.<br />
Either way, ERI explores how the<br />
company wishes to use the technology<br />
and develops licensing<br />
terms that give a return to the<br />
University in proportion to the<br />
contribution of the licensed IP to<br />
the overall product developed.<br />
There are a number of licensing<br />
parameters to be considered, such<br />
as how early stage the technology<br />
is and the investment and time<br />
required to make a product.<br />
The company will get a licence<br />
to utilise the technology for a number<br />
of years, although it may not<br />
always be exclusive – depending<br />
on the technology it could be more<br />
appropriate to agree a non-exclusive<br />
deal where the University will<br />
offer it to other companies.<br />
ERI will work with the academic<br />
and the company to negotiate a<br />
deal which suits everybody and<br />
ensures the technology is developed<br />
and commercialised.<br />
In the case of the BioGen Idec<br />
deal, it wasn’t strictly a University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> spin-out, rather a<br />
university involved company<br />
where four leading academic<br />
researchers were asked to become<br />
founders by the original inventors.<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
licensed the technology to BioGen<br />
22 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
Idec on an exclusive basis for the<br />
lifetime of the patents, in exchange<br />
for royalties for every product sold<br />
by them or a sub-licensee.<br />
BioGen Idec developed the technology<br />
further and then sold the<br />
vaccine on to another company<br />
better placed to penetrate the market.<br />
This deal was very successful<br />
both in terms of the royalties<br />
returned to the University – it has<br />
generated over £40m-worth in the<br />
last 30 years – and also in terms of<br />
its significant contribution to public<br />
health.<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
recognises that the academic who<br />
made the discovery in the first<br />
place should share in the financial<br />
returns. As a result, the net royalty<br />
income (after deduction of any<br />
expenses involved such as patent<br />
fees) is split with the academic.<br />
Although academics can do very<br />
well financially, Professor Ken<br />
Murray declined his share of the<br />
royalties from the licence with<br />
BioGen Idec and instead he put his<br />
share of the money into a charity<br />
he set up called the Darwin Trust.<br />
This trust has created a substantial<br />
resource which has helped fund<br />
many students in the life sciences<br />
area.<br />
Often with university discoveries<br />
the science is there and occasionally<br />
there is a prototype but it is<br />
not necessarily ready for produc-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
tion so ERI will look for a company<br />
who will take it under licence and<br />
develop the technology.<br />
One such company was<br />
MicroEmissive Displays PLC which<br />
took a number of years to get to<br />
the stage where it was ready to<br />
produce on an industrial scale.<br />
There is often a time gap which<br />
requires funding, so finding the<br />
right solution depends on the stage<br />
of development the technology is<br />
at, the resources the company has<br />
and how quickly it can fund the<br />
development of the product.<br />
Another company that the<br />
University has developed a good<br />
licensing relationship with is Stem<br />
Cell Sciences (SCS). SCS was incorporated<br />
in 1994 and now has<br />
offices in the UK, US, Australia and<br />
Japan.<br />
SCS has licensed more than 10<br />
technologies in the field of stem cell<br />
isolation and propagation from the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>. This portfolio<br />
of technology enabled SCS to<br />
leverage significant venture capital<br />
funding when the company was<br />
listed on AIM in July 2005.<br />
Since the AIM listing, SCS has<br />
successfully developed and sublicensed<br />
several <strong>Edinburgh</strong> technologies<br />
to major pharmaceutical<br />
and biotechnology companies and<br />
has returned an increased royalty to<br />
the University.<br />
In contrast to these early stage<br />
“The academic<br />
who made the<br />
discovery in the<br />
first place<br />
should share in<br />
the financial<br />
returns”<br />
i<br />
LICENSING<br />
technologies, the University<br />
licensed a series of compounds for<br />
enantiomeric separation to<br />
Hypersil and this technology is now<br />
used as an international standard<br />
for packing HPLC columns.<br />
Additionally, the University<br />
licensed new and innovative technology<br />
to find oil reservoirs to a<br />
spin-out company, MTEM Limited,<br />
in November 2004 and in less than<br />
three years the company was<br />
bought for $275m by Norwegian<br />
group Petroleum Geo-Services. ●<br />
For further information visit:<br />
www.research-innovation.ed.ac.uk<br />
www.microemissive.com<br />
www.stemcellsciences.com<br />
www.mtem.com<br />
INSPIRED 23
CONSULTANCY<br />
Ask the experts<br />
Need expert technological help? <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s universities offer a whole range of<br />
services to help business meet the challenges of a competitive environment<br />
IF you are running a business<br />
which is involved in cutting<br />
edge technology, you may find<br />
yourself at some point where<br />
you need expert help.<br />
This is where the universities like<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> can help. Through its<br />
Consultancy Office run by<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Research and<br />
Innov-ation (ER), a whole range of<br />
services are available for<br />
companies, from technology<br />
assessments to gaining access to<br />
<strong>world</strong> class experts.<br />
Companies can get an<br />
assessment of a new technology or<br />
an existing process and find out<br />
where and how improvements can<br />
be made.<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
academic consultants, drawn from<br />
over 1600 researchers, are not<br />
encumbered by some of the<br />
commercial comstraints which<br />
restrict manufacturers and are<br />
therefore able to give an impartial<br />
and independent assessment or<br />
very valuable advice.<br />
Arrayjet Ltd<br />
Arrayjet is an innovative young<br />
company in Dalkeith, near<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, specialising in the<br />
application of inkjet technology<br />
to microarray manufacturing.<br />
Instruments use non-contact<br />
printing of microarrays onto a<br />
Access can also be arranged to<br />
laboratories equipped with state of<br />
the art equipment and to the staff<br />
who can operate it.<br />
One example is a project to<br />
develop software tools for use in<br />
oilfield survey design in which the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s School of<br />
Geosciences is working with Total<br />
E&P UK plc to improve the quality<br />
of information on hydro-carbon<br />
distribution within sub-surface<br />
geological structures.<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has<br />
a wide network of research centres<br />
within the the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle from which academics<br />
which can offer advice, knowledge<br />
transfer, customised technology<br />
training programmes, or the<br />
services of <strong>world</strong> class research<br />
laboratories.<br />
These centres are keen to work<br />
with industry in a whole range of<br />
disciplines from computing,<br />
biological sciences or physics to<br />
sports science, health and<br />
veterinary medicine<br />
variety of surfaces.<br />
Three high-profile UK<br />
microarray facilities have<br />
purchased Arrayjet spotters<br />
during the last year and the<br />
company is now embarking on<br />
commercial expansion.<br />
“They offer<br />
product<br />
development<br />
skills, knowledge<br />
of contemporary<br />
facades and<br />
access to the<br />
latest research”<br />
Graeme Hadden,<br />
Watson Stonecraft<br />
The company was founded in<br />
2000 by Cambridge physicist Dr<br />
Howard Manning and the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> molecular<br />
biologists Professor Peter Ghazal<br />
and Dr Douglas Roy.<br />
It already had a close and<br />
productive collaborative<br />
relationship with the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Division of<br />
Pathway Medicine and was<br />
seeking expertise to boost<br />
market impact.<br />
Arrayjet and the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s School of Chemistry<br />
are now in the middle of an 18month<br />
Knowledge Transfer<br />
Partnership (KTP) to expand the<br />
company’s inkjet microarray<br />
printing technology into the<br />
rapidly expanding proteomics<br />
Various government supported<br />
schemes are also available to<br />
support knowledge transfer from<br />
academia to industry.<br />
One route is through<br />
Knowledge Transfer Partnerships<br />
with funding available to enable<br />
high calibre graduates to be placed<br />
in industry working on company<br />
projects and supported by the<br />
academic base.<br />
Other programmes such as<br />
SCORE, funded by the Scottish<br />
Government, or Small Company<br />
Innovation Support offer financial<br />
assistance to companies requiring<br />
expert advice or specialist<br />
technical input to product<br />
development.<br />
Information about consultancy is<br />
available from ERI or through the<br />
Interface website which offers<br />
similar services with all Scottish<br />
universities. ●<br />
www.research-innovation.ed.ac.uk<br />
www.interface-online.org.uk<br />
market.<br />
Consultancy quickly assessed<br />
that the basis of Arrayjet’s<br />
patented technology is well<br />
suited to printing protein<br />
microarrays. Now, a KTP<br />
associate is working closely with<br />
Dr Colin Campbell at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> to<br />
combine his surface chemistry<br />
expertise with the company’s<br />
inkjet robotics technology.<br />
As a result of this<br />
collaboration, Arrayjet will be<br />
well placed to become one of the<br />
leading players in the protein<br />
microarray sector as it develops<br />
over the next three to five years.<br />
www.arrayjet.co.uk<br />
24 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
>>>
HGF o�ers a full IP service advising on all aspects of<br />
invention identi�cation, branding, patent and trade<br />
mark �ling and prosecution.<br />
The �rm has a team of attorneys specialising in the areas of:<br />
º Chemistry<br />
º Electronics<br />
º Engineering<br />
º Law<br />
º Life Sciences<br />
º Nanotechnologies<br />
º Pharmaceuticals<br />
º Trade Marks<br />
Please contact: Dr Gary Wilson on 0141 228 4735<br />
or email gwilson@hgf.com<br />
Intellectual Property:<br />
Release its potential<br />
www.hgf.com
Become an <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador and<br />
Welcome the World to <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
One of the most beautiful cities in the <strong>world</strong>, <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s blend of<br />
stunning heritage and dynamic new developments creates a perfect<br />
conference destination. Delegates appreciate the range of top-class<br />
venues and excellent accommodation as well as the rich opportunities<br />
to enjoy the arts, festivals and traditional Scottish culture.<br />
Moreover, <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s international reputation for academic and<br />
scientific excellence makes it a natural locus for conferences and<br />
corporate meetings in the field of life science, medicine and technology.<br />
Scientists and techologists in these fields can have a major influence<br />
over their international associations’ choice of conference destinations,<br />
and can help to put their institution on the <strong>world</strong> stage.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador Programme<br />
Recognising the power of this influence, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Convention Bureau –<br />
the lead agency for marketing the city as a conference destination –<br />
developed the award-winning <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador Programme to work<br />
with scientists and other professionals, giving them every possible support<br />
in influencing these decisions and attracting conferences to <strong>Edinburgh</strong>.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Convention Bureau<br />
The ECB is a public-private partnership between the City of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Council, VisitScotland and the business tourism industry. It also receives<br />
substantial support from Scottish Enterprise <strong>Edinburgh</strong> & Lothian.<br />
It carries out extensive research to identify conferences that match<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s strengths and it then seeks out a key expert in that field to<br />
partner them in their strategy. Together with this expert – the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Ambassador – they develop a bid strategy and work closely together to<br />
secure the conference and then support its organisation.<br />
How does <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Convention Bureau assist you?<br />
As an <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador, you can call upon the professional<br />
support and experience of the ECB team every step of the way, and all<br />
their advice and expertise is completely free of charge.<br />
They will help you with everything from preparing bid materials, advising<br />
on venues, arranging site inspections, booking accommodation,<br />
advising on the social programme and providing a range of marketing<br />
materials to boost delegate attendance.<br />
Economic benefit<br />
In 2006-07, ECB support brought over £68 million in economic benefit<br />
to the city in terms of hotel, catering and other delegate spend.<br />
Even more significant are the benefits which accrue in terms of<br />
international profile, the networking resulting in contracts and research<br />
grants, as well as the influential professional contacts, so critical in<br />
maintaining Scotland’s leadership in key industries.<br />
Over 70% of international conferences are won due to the key role played<br />
by a local Ambassador, and the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador Programme has<br />
successfully attracted over 200 major conferences since 1996.<br />
Why become an <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador?<br />
As an <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Ambassador, you can play a critical role in<br />
winning a conference bid or influencing the site selection for a<br />
corporate meeting. To find out more about the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Ambassador Programme, and how you might get involved, please<br />
call Ellen Colingsworth, Association Market Manager at the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Convention Bureau on 0131 473 3669 or<br />
email e.colingsworth@conventionedinburgh.com<br />
These conferences showcase Scotland's capital as a modern dynamic<br />
city that’s continuing to extend its centres of excellence into new fields<br />
of expertise and ground-breaking research. Be part of this success and<br />
help us bring the <strong>world</strong> to <strong>Edinburgh</strong>!<br />
It was through the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Ambassador's Programme that<br />
I was able to prepare a case to<br />
bring the symposium of<br />
Electromachining to <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
and I value this aspect of our<br />
city's organisation.<br />
Professor Joseph McGeough,School of Engineering<br />
and Electromachining, University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>:<br />
Scotland's inspiring capital<br />
...where centuries of heritage combine with<br />
the best of modern, dynamic city life to<br />
create the perfect conference destination<br />
Please contact us for free, impartial<br />
advice on holding your conference<br />
in this inspiring city<br />
info@conventionedinburgh.com<br />
+44 (0)131 473 3666<br />
www.conventionedinburgh.com<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Convention Bureau<br />
<strong>Inspiring</strong> Conferences
Watson Stonecraft Ltd<br />
The largest stone masonry<br />
contractor in Scotland, Watson<br />
Stonecraft, has been providing<br />
new build, conservation and<br />
restoration services in masonry<br />
for public and private sector<br />
clients for over 100 years.<br />
The business has grown to<br />
become one of the leading<br />
specialist stone contractors in the<br />
UK by establishing a reputation<br />
for delivering quality projects.<br />
They also provide technical<br />
consultancy and advice on stone<br />
selection, costings and design.<br />
The company has been<br />
working with the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> in a Knowledge<br />
Transfer Partnership (KTP)<br />
project to develop a new,<br />
lightweight, stone cladding<br />
product.<br />
DEM Solutions<br />
A spin-out from the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, DEM Solutions is a<br />
global leader in discrete element<br />
modelling software. EDEM<br />
software is used for simulation,<br />
analysis and visualisation of<br />
particulate flows, providing highresolution<br />
information on particle<br />
kinematics, momentum, heat<br />
and mass transfer.<br />
The company’s customers are<br />
in industries such as<br />
pharmaceuticals, chemicals,<br />
mineral and materials<br />
processing, oil & gas production,<br />
agricultural, construction and<br />
geo-technical engineering.<br />
They use EDEM to design,<br />
develop and test products and<br />
processes faster and more<br />
accurately than was previously<br />
possible, reducing their development<br />
costs and time to market.<br />
DEM Solutions Ltd has<br />
returned to the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> to further develop its<br />
EDEM software in a Knowledge<br />
Transfer Partnership (KTP)<br />
project with the university’s<br />
School of Engineering &<br />
Electronics.<br />
The company has also dev-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
Almost half of the company’s<br />
business is the cladding of<br />
commercial buildings, producing<br />
a non-load bearing external skin<br />
that protects the structure from<br />
weather.<br />
It has developed and launched<br />
a new cladding system, ‘Panash’,<br />
which involves the on-site<br />
hanging of thin stone panels on<br />
an aluminium sub-frame.<br />
Working with Professor Remo<br />
Pedreschi in the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Architecture Unit,<br />
the company aims to develop this<br />
concept further and to create a<br />
new off-site, pre-fabricated stone<br />
cladding product.<br />
“The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
has the knowledge and expertise<br />
to support this project,” says<br />
Graeme Hadden, joint managing<br />
eloped the EDEM-CFD Coupling<br />
for FLUENT, a unique tool that<br />
allows for the simulation of<br />
particle-fluid systems. EDEM is<br />
the first DEM software that can<br />
couple directly with CFD software<br />
to model solid-fluid phase<br />
systems at the particle scale.<br />
This lets customers tackle<br />
previously impossible simulations,<br />
including dense phase<br />
pneumatic transport of particles,<br />
director of Watson Stonecraft Ltd.<br />
“They offer product<br />
development skills, a detailed<br />
knowledge of contemporary<br />
facades, access to the latest<br />
research and to experts in the<br />
field of stone cladding.”<br />
The project will provide<br />
Watson Stonecraft with the<br />
fluidised beds, slurry handling<br />
and separation processes.<br />
Working with Dr Martin<br />
Crapper in the School of<br />
Engineering & Electronics, KTP<br />
associate Dr Wai Sam Wong is<br />
reviewing the CAE tools market,<br />
examining existing discrete<br />
element modelling and<br />
computational fluid dynamics<br />
technology and exploring the<br />
range of fluid/particle<br />
CONSULTANCY<br />
capacity to design and develop a<br />
stone cladding system which<br />
responds to the construction<br />
industry’s demand for off-site,<br />
prefabricated building solutions,<br />
as well as environmental drivers<br />
for lower waste and reduced<br />
transport.<br />
www.watsonstonecraft.co.uk<br />
applications to be accommodated<br />
in the improved EDEM-<br />
CFD Coupling for FLUENT.<br />
Dr John Favier, chief executive<br />
and founder of DEM Solutions,<br />
believes that the relationship<br />
with the academic team at the<br />
university will stimulate further<br />
research opportunities and a<br />
four-fold increase in sales of the<br />
stand-alone coupling module.<br />
www.dem-solutions.com<br />
INSPIRED 27
INCUBATORS<br />
Preparing for the<br />
commercial spotlight<br />
How does research make the transition into a viable product? The University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> can help boffins who want to be entrepreneurs<br />
ACADEMIC research has<br />
always pushed the boundaries<br />
of scientific and technical<br />
knowledge. Each piece of<br />
research, added to previous discoveries,<br />
helps expand our horizons.<br />
Research can also be turned to<br />
commercial advantage, used as the<br />
foundation for a business, or to<br />
add value to existing applications<br />
or manufacturing techniques.<br />
Research <strong>today</strong> is more than<br />
likely to be part of a spin-out company<br />
or a business enterprise with<br />
one foot in the research community<br />
and one in the commercial <strong>world</strong>.<br />
How does research get converted<br />
into a commercial proposition?<br />
Can boffins turn their hands to<br />
business?<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has<br />
a company creation and development<br />
strategy which aims to help<br />
entrepreneurs set up companies<br />
and move ideas and innovations<br />
out of the research lab and into<br />
revenue generation and wealth creation.<br />
The <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technology<br />
Transfer Centre (ETTC) was set up<br />
in 1987 at King’s Buildings and<br />
helps students and staff to take an<br />
idea into the business <strong>world</strong>.<br />
Grant Wheeler is head of<br />
Company Formation and Incubation<br />
and works for <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Research and Innovation (ERI), a<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> subsidiary<br />
which manages the University’s<br />
commercialisation activities.<br />
“We help entrepreneurs within<br />
the university who have a good<br />
idea or potential product to set up<br />
a company to develop it,” says<br />
Wheeler. “Staff, of course, or students,<br />
who have an academic<br />
background and no experience of<br />
running a business, need help to<br />
make the transition.<br />
“Many of the staff don’t actually<br />
want to leave the university. We<br />
have a number of ‘serial entrepreneurs’<br />
within the staff base who<br />
constantly come up with commercially<br />
relevant technology. Some of<br />
our academics have several spinouts<br />
to their name, but they tend<br />
to take roles as technological advisors<br />
and stay within the university.<br />
Our job, essentially, is to find management<br />
for the company.<br />
“In some cases we look for experienced<br />
management and put them<br />
alongside staff and students who<br />
need that commercial experience.<br />
On other occasions we try to help<br />
with training courses and seminars<br />
run within the university by various<br />
organisations to create an<br />
awareness of entrepreneurship and<br />
company formation.<br />
“They provide some of the commercial<br />
skills that a relatively<br />
‘green’ technologically focused person<br />
will need to run a company.<br />
“In fact, most of our companies<br />
“We help<br />
entrepreneurs<br />
within the<br />
university who<br />
have a good<br />
idea or<br />
potential<br />
product to set<br />
up a company<br />
to develop it”<br />
Grant Wheeler,<br />
ERI<br />
are run by experienced managers<br />
who we have sourced and introduced<br />
to the entrepreneurs. They<br />
must like and get on with who we<br />
introduce them to, of course. But<br />
we have a good network of people<br />
that we can introduce and who are<br />
keen to take prospects forward.”<br />
This stage of providing support<br />
to help a company start up is<br />
called pre-incubation after which<br />
the company will be invited to<br />
move onto the incubation stage.<br />
“The incubator is a real affair,”<br />
says Wheeler. “We have flexible,<br />
low-cost office accommodation<br />
equipped to a high standard and<br />
integrated into the university as a<br />
whole. And we have labs, meeting<br />
rooms, AV equipment and catering<br />
facilities as well as links to the university’s<br />
research labs.”<br />
The provision of services at<br />
ETTC is included in the rent which<br />
is kept low to allow entrepreneurs<br />
to focus their limited resources on<br />
core activities.<br />
“The ideal for us, once companies<br />
move into incubation, is that<br />
they then move out after one, two,<br />
or three years into the science<br />
parks,” says Wheeler. “The obvious<br />
one right now is the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technopole, though in future we<br />
will also have facilities available at<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter.”<br />
ETTC currently handles three<br />
incubation areas: ETTC and ETTC<br />
28 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
>>>
Life<br />
Sciences:<br />
Excellence<br />
through<br />
leadership<br />
Going Global<br />
The decision for a life sciences<br />
company to expand overseas can<br />
present both opportunities and risks.<br />
Expanding operations into different<br />
countries comprises a range of tax<br />
implications which companies must be<br />
aware of, therefore the value of expert<br />
and proactive advice in relation to this<br />
should not be underestimated.<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has<br />
experience in assisting companies<br />
to manage overseas expansion<br />
and is currently working with one<br />
of Scotland’s leading life sciences<br />
firms aiming to establish sales<br />
operations throughout Europe<br />
and Scandinavia. From a tax<br />
perspective such expansions can be<br />
challenging, particularly because tax<br />
positions differ between countries.<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers provides the<br />
expert advice and guidance on the<br />
practices which the local sales team<br />
pwc.co.uk/scotland<br />
*connectedthinking<br />
can and cannot undertake if a taxable<br />
presence in the overseas country is<br />
to be managed, and offer advice on<br />
whether a local VAT registration –<br />
or a local VAT representative – will<br />
be required, as well as supporting<br />
the interaction of local and UK<br />
payroll obligations.<br />
Enhancing the client experience<br />
Working in partnership with our client,<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers ensures that<br />
overseas expansion is undertaken in<br />
the most tax efficient manner while<br />
embracing the client’s commercial<br />
plans. Through our global network<br />
of experts and working with each<br />
country’s tax specialists we talk the<br />
client through local requirements from<br />
a practical perspective including the<br />
translation of legal documents into<br />
English or other languages with the<br />
appropriate specialist input obtained.<br />
The biggest challenge which we<br />
helped our client overcome is whether<br />
having a sales team operating in<br />
a country is sufficient to create a<br />
“taxable presence” there, such that<br />
the UK company can be liable to tax<br />
in the country in which the sales team<br />
operate. Creating a taxable presence<br />
overseas not only potentially results<br />
in additional tax liabilities, but also<br />
administrative costs in complying<br />
with local tax filing obligations. It is<br />
entirely possible to situate a sales<br />
team in certain countries without<br />
creating a taxable presence, but the<br />
activities which the local sales team<br />
can physically carry out, such as<br />
negotiating with potential customers,<br />
may be limited. As a result, the<br />
commercial issues around the client’s<br />
plans must be balanced out to ensure<br />
that the sales operations are structured<br />
in both a tax efficient and commercially<br />
The firms of the PricewaterhouseCoopers global network (www.pwc.com) provide industry-focused assurance, tax and<br />
advisory services to build public trust and enhance value for clients and their stakeholders. More than 140,000 people<br />
in 149 countries across our network share their thinking, experience and solutions to develop fresh perspectives and<br />
practical advice.<br />
© 2007 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. All rights reserved. ‘PricewaterhouseCoopers’ refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
LLP (a limited liability partnership in the United Kingdom) or, as the context requires, the PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
global network or other member firms of the network, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.<br />
attractive manner. This is where<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers provides<br />
value and where it is vital for clients<br />
to receive quality input and a strong<br />
understanding of a local tax regime<br />
from their professional advisers.<br />
Most life sciences organisations have<br />
limited finance staff resource therefore<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers has taken<br />
on as much project management as<br />
possible in relation to the expansion.<br />
Our client benefits as this ensures their<br />
staff are free to focus on other matters,<br />
but with the reassurance that the<br />
appropriate procedures to assist their<br />
growth are being complied with.<br />
Unfortunately, it is rare to find a “one<br />
size fits all” approach to overseas<br />
expansion, as our client has found with<br />
their current plans. Undertaking the<br />
expansion with a clear understanding<br />
of the tax implications can, however,<br />
avoid headaches which can arise<br />
through not seeking professional<br />
advice when in negotiations with<br />
potential investors, for example –<br />
that tax liabilities exist which the<br />
company were not aware of, or<br />
could have managed better through<br />
proactive tax planning.<br />
Contact:<br />
Martin McEwen<br />
Senior Manager, Tax<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP<br />
martin.mcewen@uk.pwc.com<br />
0141 260 4110
Alba Innovation Centre -<br />
the premier incubation<br />
facility for the next<br />
generation of high growth<br />
potential, innovative,<br />
start-up technology<br />
companies.<br />
One of the leading business incubators for innovative<br />
technology businesses in Scotland, the Centre<br />
provides a unique combination of specialist business<br />
innovation support and flexible incubation space,<br />
with critical connections to people who can make<br />
a real difference.<br />
Tailored incubation solutions include:<br />
Innovation Advisory Support – delivered by the<br />
Centre's in-house team of experienced advisors and<br />
complemented by a network of external specialists<br />
and entrepreneurs, our specialist advice is tailored<br />
to help young technology businesses launch and<br />
grow their business<br />
Accommodation – offering high quality, modern,<br />
office accommodation, on flexible terms under a<br />
single monthly licence fee. Virtual Office<br />
Packages are also available.<br />
Facilities and Services – state-of-the-art facilities<br />
and services including high speed internet access,<br />
a wireless network, full reception services (including<br />
a 9am-5pm manned telephone answering service)<br />
and conference and meeting room facilities.<br />
Alba Innovation Centre is operated by<br />
Innovation Centres Scotland Ltd.<br />
For further details contact:<br />
Alba Innovation Centre,<br />
Alba Campus, Livingston EH54 7GA<br />
Tel: 01506 592 100<br />
Email: alba@innovationcentre.org<br />
Web: www.innovationcentre.org/alba
BioSpace, which provide office and<br />
biotechnology/biomedical laboratory<br />
units respectively; and ETTC<br />
Campus which offers incubation<br />
services to companies requiring<br />
specialist facilities only available<br />
within the university’s College of<br />
Science and Engineering.<br />
Not all incubation is of ‘home<br />
grown’ entrepreneurs, ‘bred’ in the<br />
university. The <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Pre-<br />
Incubator Scheme (EPIS), a joint<br />
project between the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>, Scottish Enterprise<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Lothian and the<br />
European Regional Development<br />
Fund, supports entrepreneurs from<br />
outside academia.<br />
Finding people to take advantage<br />
of the help and support on<br />
offer is not always straightforward.<br />
“We market our services nationally<br />
and internationally and<br />
advertise in various publications,”<br />
explains Adrian Smith of EPIS.<br />
“Often the people we are looking<br />
for are looking for us at the same<br />
time.<br />
“Most people, though, come to<br />
us by personal referral through our<br />
own entrepreneur network. It’s a<br />
slightly chaotic process and it<br />
would be great to simplify it, but in<br />
my experience if you tell 5000 people<br />
that you can make their dreams<br />
as an entrepreneur come true, only<br />
one will be interested.”<br />
What EPIS provides is much simpler<br />
to categorise.<br />
“Basically, we take people, usually<br />
with no money and very few<br />
mates,” says Smith. “We give them<br />
money, find them mates and give<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
them a home. Companies start as<br />
pre-incubation, that is, they are not<br />
yet trading. Usually they are people<br />
with a plan or technology for<br />
which they are seeking the best<br />
commercial application and we<br />
help them find their way round<br />
their marketplace and choose the<br />
best path to wealth.<br />
“We introduce them to all sorts<br />
of capital - debt, equity, mezzanine,<br />
whatever is required and we introduce<br />
them to a wider group of<br />
people from whom they can select<br />
their team, whether it is for their<br />
board or recruiting their staff.<br />
“We also lend them facilities.<br />
Some people come here to do quite<br />
technical work which might be in<br />
chemistry or life sciences, so they<br />
need equipment and lab space.”<br />
Smith says the average entrepreneur<br />
who beats a path to EPIS is<br />
41, with a first degree, a second<br />
research degree and up to ten<br />
years’ commercial experience.<br />
“They want to make a break and<br />
will usually have had some kind of<br />
disruption in their career, having<br />
returned to university, left work for<br />
some reason, or having moved –<br />
we get people regularly who have<br />
relocated from around the <strong>world</strong><br />
and want to start something.”<br />
EPIS identifies an internal academic<br />
partner to host the proposed<br />
work and helps with a detailed<br />
plan of the project. Placements are<br />
arranged and the entrepreneur is<br />
introduced to potential business<br />
mentors who can offer support.<br />
“Most people have experience of<br />
business of some kind and are con-<br />
The ideal for<br />
us, once<br />
companies<br />
move into<br />
incubation, is<br />
that they then<br />
move out<br />
after one,<br />
two, or three<br />
years into the<br />
science<br />
parks”<br />
Grant Wheeler,<br />
ERI<br />
INCUBATORS<br />
fident their idea will take off,” says<br />
Smith. “The role of the business<br />
mentors we provide is to challenge<br />
unproductive strategies, should<br />
there be any, but most people will<br />
come to their own conclusions<br />
about whether something is worth<br />
doing or not and whether they will<br />
get a good return on investment.”<br />
Pre-incubation companies are<br />
fed into the ETTC system and<br />
move into the incubation stage<br />
before moving out to a more independent<br />
setting on a science park<br />
or in other appropriate premises.<br />
“We’ve started about 23 companies<br />
since 2003,” says Smith. “We<br />
aim to start about a dozen a year.<br />
There has never been so much help<br />
available for entrepreneurs as there<br />
is now and we have 31 places to<br />
award in the next two years. So<br />
we’re looking for 31 really clever<br />
people who we want to help!”<br />
Elsewhere in the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle are other incubator<br />
services linked with the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>. The Scottish<br />
Microelectronics Centre (SMC)<br />
at King’s Buildings provides business<br />
and technology incubation<br />
facilities for companies looking to<br />
establish themselves in the siliconbased<br />
semiconductor industry.<br />
From providing office, lab, or<br />
clean room space for rent to opening<br />
up networking opportunities,<br />
access to the centre’s alliance partners<br />
network, or training<br />
programmes, along with technical<br />
expertise and experience and business<br />
support services, SMC can<br />
help take ideas to market quickly<br />
and cost effectively.<br />
Next to <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s new Royal<br />
Infirmary and the university’s<br />
medical school, <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter also offers incubation<br />
facilities. The biomedical research<br />
centre, which is continually expanding,<br />
hopes to entice <strong>world</strong><br />
class life science companies and<br />
encourage commercialisation of<br />
innovations.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle not<br />
only pushes the boundaries of<br />
modern-day research in its institutes<br />
and centres, but also marries<br />
that research with business expertise<br />
in a series of incubators which<br />
are quickly producing fledgling<br />
companies. ●<br />
www.ettc.co.uk<br />
www.epis.org.uk<br />
www.scotmicrocentre.co.uk<br />
INSPIRED 31<br />
>>>
INCUBATORS<br />
>>><br />
Artemis<br />
One of the companies that has<br />
benefited from ETTC’s incubation<br />
service is Artemis Intelligent<br />
Power, which was originally spun<br />
out of fluid power research at the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> in 1994.<br />
Its main product which the<br />
company has successfully<br />
developed and marketed is<br />
Digital Displacement (DD)<br />
technology. The core component<br />
of DD is a hydraulic piston pump<br />
or motor with actively controlled<br />
poppet valves which rectify the<br />
flow into and out of each<br />
cylinder. Banks of cylinders can<br />
be assembled along a common<br />
crankshaft so that a multiplicity<br />
of independent services can all<br />
Ingenza<br />
Ingenza is a dynamic biotechnology<br />
and bioprocess<br />
company that designs and<br />
manufactures methods or ‘routes’<br />
for high-value pharmaceutical<br />
chemicals using biotech<br />
processes. These are much<br />
‘greener’ processes than those<br />
used by traditional chemical<br />
industries, being cleaner, more<br />
cost effective and<br />
environmentally friendly.<br />
The company was incorporated<br />
in September 2002 as a<br />
spin-out from the University of<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s School of Chemistry,<br />
and rapidly established a broad<br />
customer base and a platform for<br />
the commercial application of its<br />
proprietary biocatalysis<br />
technology.<br />
Until 2004 Ingenza rented lab<br />
space at King’s Buildings, coming<br />
under ETTC’s auspices for the<br />
last six months. The company<br />
32 INSPIRED<br />
be used at one time. The valves<br />
are operated electronically which<br />
allows them to control any flow<br />
at infinitely variable rates.<br />
The applications of this<br />
technology are many, but<br />
Artemis has found the<br />
automotive industry particularly<br />
receptive as a customer. DD can<br />
be used for traction control as<br />
well as simultaneously providing<br />
for auxiliary hydraulic services<br />
and is especially useful in offroad<br />
vehicles. It is also easily<br />
integrated into drive by wire<br />
systems.<br />
Other applications are in<br />
renewable energy conversion<br />
devices and in short-term energy<br />
then relocated in 2006 to new<br />
improved facilities at the Roslin<br />
Biocentre as part of its development<br />
and growth programme.<br />
Roslin provides incubation<br />
services with greatly enhanced<br />
bioprocess research and development<br />
facilities which enable<br />
Ingenza to accelerate its proprietary<br />
bioprocess development.<br />
The company has an experienced<br />
scientific and commercial<br />
team with a background in<br />
applied biocatalysis, which<br />
involves using natural catalysts<br />
called enzymes to chemically<br />
transform organic compounds.<br />
One way of using such<br />
‘technology’ is brewing beer but<br />
Ingenza also develops technology<br />
and products for the fine chemical,<br />
food and pharmaceutical<br />
industries and can offer tailored<br />
biocatalysis solutions.<br />
www.ingenza.com<br />
storage systems. In wave and<br />
tidal energy, for instance, DD is<br />
used to convert irregular slow<br />
motions and high forces into high<br />
speed and stable rotation<br />
suitable for electrical generation.<br />
The company has developed<br />
MicroEmissive Displays (MED) is<br />
an example of a start-up aided by<br />
the Scottish Microelectronics<br />
Centre. A joint spin-out from<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Napier<br />
universities, MED has developed<br />
light-emitting polymer-based<br />
microdisplays for use in portable<br />
consumer products such as<br />
digital still and video cameras.<br />
MED has quickly established<br />
itself as the <strong>world</strong>’s leading<br />
developer of polymer organic<br />
light emitting diode (P-OLED)<br />
based microdisplays, thanks to<br />
incubation support from SMC<br />
where the company is still based.<br />
through long-term projects with<br />
market-leading industrial<br />
partners and is now a diverse,<br />
multidisciplinary team of<br />
engineers and technicians with<br />
an international flavour.<br />
www.artemisip.com<br />
MicroEmissive Displays<br />
Its products combine superb<br />
TV quality moving video images<br />
that are free from flicker and have<br />
ultra-low power consumption,<br />
ideal for personal TV, headmounted<br />
displays and electronic<br />
viewfinders.<br />
The company was named<br />
European Semiconductor Startup<br />
of the Year in 2004 and, later<br />
the same year, joined the<br />
Alternative Investment Market of<br />
the London Stock Exchange. Its<br />
co-founder, Dr Ian Underwood,<br />
was named Scotland’s Top<br />
Innovator 2004.<br />
www.microemissive.com<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
WANT TO BOOST YOUR<br />
PROFITS AND CASH FLOW?<br />
Hugely experienced Part-Time Financial Directors from<br />
The FD Centre can show Scottish businesses the way!<br />
Increasingly, owners of small and medium-sized<br />
Scottish businesses use a part-time �nance<br />
director to provide solutions to �nancial issues,<br />
fuel company pro�tability and improve cash �ow.<br />
A part-time FD with big company experience,<br />
often with relevant business sector experience,<br />
will deliver the business bene�ts you need at a<br />
fraction of the cost of an in-house FD.<br />
With the FD Centre, there are no ongoing �xed<br />
costs or liability, just excellent advice, perceptive<br />
insight and hands-on support - when it’s needed.<br />
Colin Mills, Managing Director of the FD Centre in<br />
Scotland says, “While growth isthe goal formany businesses, pro�t, cash �ow and security remain<br />
critical measures. To achieve the right balance<br />
you need a �nancial expertise that can be hard to<br />
�nd.”<br />
To �nd out how a part-time FD can help you,<br />
call the FD Centre on 0870 011 1499<br />
or email our Scottish Regional Director<br />
scott.hutcheson@thefdcentre.co.uk<br />
Call 0870 011 1499<br />
Regional Of�ces in:<br />
London, Reading, Southampton,<br />
Swindon, Cheltenham, Birmingham,<br />
Manchester, Leeds, Glasgow<br />
and <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
“The FD Centre brings the<br />
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�nances that we offer to other<br />
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Donald Maciver, Managing Director &Chairman,<br />
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“From turnover of £6M to £24M<br />
in four years - we simply could<br />
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the FD Centre’s support”.<br />
Matthew Byrne, Group CEO,<br />
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(Industrial and drain and sewer cleaning group)<br />
www.thefdcentre.co.uk<br />
“Scott Hutcheson of the FD<br />
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Roy Hiddleston, Managing Director,<br />
Solway Recycling Limited
A work/life balance<br />
that inspires all<br />
The city captures the heads and hearts of those who<br />
live, work and visit it. Its talent base, the area’s quality<br />
of life and environment are key attractions for both<br />
employers and employees<br />
SCOTLAND’S capital is a<br />
unique place to live and work.<br />
It combines the best of city living<br />
with easy access to some<br />
of the most stunning scenery in the<br />
<strong>world</strong>. The UK’s strongest city economy<br />
outside of London and home<br />
to several <strong>world</strong> leading companies,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> offers an<br />
unbeatable work/life balance.<br />
Known for its spectacular year<br />
round events, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> has<br />
become known as the <strong>world</strong>’s<br />
‘Festival City’. Every August, millions<br />
of visitors arrive to enjoy not<br />
just the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> International<br />
Festival, but the vibrant <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Festival Fringe, plus a host of others<br />
including the Book, Film, Jazz &<br />
Blues and Children’s Festivals.<br />
The capital is also of great historical<br />
significance. Its Old and New<br />
Towns collectively form a UNESCO<br />
World Heritage site and six of<br />
Scotland’s top ten visitor attractions<br />
are based there.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> has consistently been<br />
voted Favourite UK City by<br />
Observer, Guardian and Conde<br />
Naste readers. Its residents certainly<br />
attest to this, awarding the<br />
quality of life in <strong>Edinburgh</strong> a 92 per<br />
cent satisfaction rate, the highest of<br />
any city surveyed, in a 2006 MORI<br />
poll.<br />
Part of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> lifestyle is<br />
eating and drinking in some of the<br />
UK’s finest pubs, bars, restaurants<br />
and cafés. With local access to<br />
mouthwatering Scottish delicacies<br />
such as seafood, venison, beef and<br />
game, organic farm fresh vegetables<br />
and, of course, whisky, there’s<br />
something to tantalise all tastes.<br />
And according to a recent<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
Amstel/Virgin Radio poll,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is the UK’s “place to<br />
visit” for a perfect night out. On all<br />
nights of the week the city’s venues<br />
are host to musicians from all over<br />
the <strong>world</strong> – whether you’re looking<br />
forpop, folk, jazz, a West End musical,<br />
or a concert in the handsome<br />
surroundings of the Usher Hall.<br />
If shopping is your passion, the<br />
city offers an excellent mix of<br />
national chains, independents,<br />
large shops and small boutiques. It<br />
could be argued that Princes Street,<br />
at the foot of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Castle, has<br />
one of the best views of any high<br />
street in the <strong>world</strong>, while George<br />
Street and Multrees Walk are home<br />
to leading quality brands such as<br />
Harvey Nichols, Calvin Klein,<br />
Armani and Louis Vuitton.<br />
The long winter nights are lit up<br />
with what has been described as<br />
the best New Year – the Scots call it<br />
Hogmanay – celebration in the<br />
<strong>world</strong>. Each year the capital puts<br />
on four days of celebrations including<br />
one of Europe’s biggest street<br />
parties and a massive fireworks display.<br />
The capital’s many lifestyle benefits<br />
complement its growing<br />
reputation as a hub for many globally<br />
significant companies, such as<br />
the Royal Bank of Scotland and<br />
Stem Cell Sciences.<br />
“<strong>Edinburgh</strong> offers a high quality<br />
of life, with all the benefits of a village<br />
in a big city,” says Peter<br />
Mountford, director, Stem Cell<br />
Sciences.<br />
“It is one of the most beautiful<br />
cities in the <strong>world</strong> and it is a powerhouse<br />
in terms of the talent and<br />
integrity of its people. The Scots are<br />
“<strong>Edinburgh</strong> was<br />
awarded the<br />
accolade of best<br />
place to live in<br />
the UK by<br />
Channel 4’s<br />
Location,<br />
Location,<br />
Location<br />
programme”<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE<br />
fun and the food here is great.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> has got everything.”<br />
More than 1.5 million people live<br />
in the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> city region and<br />
the capital boasts one of the UK’s<br />
most qualified workforces, with<br />
more than a third holding a degree<br />
level or professional qualification.<br />
This talent base, the area’s quality<br />
of life and its environment are key<br />
attractions for employers and<br />
employees.<br />
More people are moving into the<br />
area than out from the rest of<br />
Scotland, the UK and overseas,<br />
with the East of Scotland ranked<br />
the most popular area in the EU for<br />
people to settle.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> businesses also benefit<br />
from being located in one of<br />
Scotland’s best-connected areas,<br />
with a sophisticated transport network<br />
linking it with the rest of the<br />
UK, Europe and the <strong>world</strong>. London<br />
is an hour by air and 4.5 hours by<br />
rail. <strong>Edinburgh</strong> International Airport<br />
serves more than 80 destinations<br />
with 40 airlines, including direct<br />
connections with 10 EU<br />
capitals.<br />
The city’s reinstated tram network<br />
will link the growing areas of<br />
the Waterfront, city centre, west<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> and the airport.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> is a city which continues<br />
to inspire the heads and hearts<br />
of those who live, work and visit it. ●<br />
INSPIRED 35
SCIENCE PARKS<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
magnificent seven<br />
WHAT is a science park?<br />
For over 35 years science<br />
parks have been home to<br />
high-growth technology<br />
or knowledge based companies.<br />
They provide:<br />
● A vital link between commercial<br />
business and academic research<br />
activity, providing access to<br />
knowledge and expertise, facilities<br />
and cutting-edge technologies and<br />
opportunities for joint projects in<br />
research and innovation.<br />
● Flexible property accommodation<br />
in outstanding locations –<br />
critical to attracting and retaining<br />
the best talent.<br />
● Shared services saving time and<br />
cost leading to greater “time on<br />
project”.<br />
● Assisted access to the best avail-<br />
able business support, funding programmes<br />
and networks.<br />
What makes <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s science<br />
parks special?<br />
● The <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle<br />
is the collaborative partnership<br />
behind the seven science parks that<br />
was judged the most enterprising<br />
area in Scotland in May 2007.<br />
● Fantastic rural locations, all<br />
within 30 minutes of the city centre,<br />
the universities, the airport and<br />
of each other.<br />
● Culture of continuous development<br />
and improvement in terms of<br />
buildings, environment, services,<br />
access to universities and business<br />
support and networks.<br />
What’s new?<br />
● <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter. Co-location<br />
of a major teaching hospital,<br />
Barry Shafe, Project Director of the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science Triangle, explains what science parks<br />
are and what they do<br />
“The <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Science<br />
Triangle was<br />
judged the<br />
most enterprising<br />
area in<br />
Scotland in<br />
May 2007”<br />
medical school, university and<br />
NHS medical research centres with<br />
substantial space for research<br />
based businesses backed by<br />
Scottish Enterprise and the <strong>world</strong>’s<br />
leading life sciences location developer,<br />
Alexandria Real Estate<br />
Equities, Inc.<br />
● EBRC. New research location for<br />
basic and translational science in<br />
animal health and welfare, and<br />
implications for the food chain and<br />
human health, to include the<br />
Roslin Institute and adjacent to<br />
Pentlands Science Park and<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole.<br />
● Alba Innovation Centre. Now<br />
approaching its first birthday, it has<br />
already made its mark in helping<br />
new businesses to start and grow<br />
with its acclaimed intensive<br />
innovation advisory support. ●<br />
36 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
Access<br />
all areas<br />
In attractive parkland nestles a<br />
cluster of internationally recognised<br />
research institutions with <strong>world</strong><br />
class status in life sciences,<br />
medicine, electronics and<br />
informatics<br />
EDINBURGH Technopole is a<br />
<strong>world</strong> class science park blending<br />
cutting edge science and<br />
research facilities with an outstanding<br />
natural environment.<br />
It is a joint venture combining<br />
the research strengths of the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> –<br />
Scotland’s top university – with the<br />
property expertise of Grosvenor,<br />
the UK’s premier developer.<br />
It has <strong>world</strong> class status across<br />
multi-sectors: life sciences, medicine,<br />
electronics and informatics.<br />
Specialist facilities are on hand,<br />
including state of the art monitoring<br />
and testing equipment in<br />
well-stocked laboratories and<br />
undergraduate and postgraduate<br />
students are available to work on<br />
business or technology research<br />
projects.<br />
It is also home to HECToR, one<br />
of the most powerful computers in<br />
the <strong>world</strong>, giving researchers the<br />
means to undertake complex computational<br />
simulations across a<br />
range of scientific disciplines.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole aims to create<br />
an optimised environment and<br />
infrastructure designed to stimulate<br />
the growth of organisations<br />
using technology, particularly<br />
those with the potential for interaction<br />
with the University.<br />
Set in 126 acres of rolling parkland,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole is<br />
located at the heart of a cluster of<br />
internationally recognised research<br />
institutions including the Pentlands<br />
Science Park, BioCampus<br />
and Roslin BioCentre (just 1km<br />
away).<br />
It is adjacent to the Moredun<br />
Institute on Pentlands Science<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
“Technopole’s<br />
research and<br />
development<br />
environment<br />
is a natural<br />
fit with<br />
Kendle’s focus,<br />
bringing new<br />
life-saving and<br />
life-enhancing<br />
drugs to<br />
market<br />
<strong>world</strong>wide”<br />
Ed Richards,<br />
Kendle<br />
SCIENCE PARKS/EDINBURGH TECHNOPOLE<br />
Park, the new <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Bioscience Research Centre to<br />
include Roslin Institute and the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Royal<br />
(Dick) School of Veterinary<br />
Studies, the Scottish Agricultural<br />
College and a unit of the Natural<br />
Environmental Research Council.<br />
It is also within 30 minutes of<br />
the capital’s centre, all of its universities,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter,<br />
the airport and is five minutes to<br />
the major bypass road network.<br />
The property offers up to<br />
500,000 sq ft/46,450 sq m of highquality<br />
research and development<br />
or office space for knowledgebased<br />
companies; serviced suites of<br />
150-2550 sq ft; office and lab<br />
space from 2000 sq ft upwards in<br />
multi-occupancy buildings; capacity<br />
to accommodate the most<br />
substantial facilities, with high-profile<br />
sites set aside for bespoke<br />
development to suit particular<br />
company needs.<br />
All have access to meeting and<br />
conference and event facilities in<br />
the18th century Bush House.<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole is the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s first sci-<br />
ence park and is the preferred destination<br />
for its own spin-out<br />
companies for any sector, complementing<br />
the new dedicated facility<br />
for Life Sciences at <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter.<br />
Grosvenor manages the site and<br />
services while the university’s<br />
knowledge transfer and technology<br />
commercialisation arm, <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Research and Innovation, has its<br />
own staff on site to develop links<br />
to research expertise and facilities<br />
Kendle, one of the <strong>world</strong>’s leading<br />
clinical research organisations,<br />
is one of the newest tenants to<br />
locate at <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole.<br />
Ed Richards, Kendle’s vice-president,<br />
global clinical development -<br />
Europe and Africa, says:<br />
“Technopole’s research and development<br />
orientated environment is<br />
a natural fit with Kendle’s focus,<br />
which is bringing new life-saving<br />
and life-enhancing drugs to market<br />
<strong>world</strong>wide.<br />
“The fact that it is the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s science park means<br />
that we will also have access to a<br />
natural recruitment pool for graduates<br />
and other technical staff.” ●<br />
INSPIRED 37
SCIENCE PARKS/HERIOT-WATT RESEARCH PARK<br />
Still first,<br />
still pioneering<br />
The emphasis here is on research, development, design,<br />
engineering, training and prototyping leading to manufacture<br />
THE Heriot-Watt Research Park,<br />
established in 1971, was the<br />
first science park in Europe.<br />
The emphasis here is on<br />
research, development, design,<br />
engineering, training and prototyping<br />
activities leading to<br />
manufacture, giving companies the<br />
chance to establish their own<br />
research and development groups<br />
within the heart of the university<br />
campus.<br />
The objective is to provide the<br />
best possible location for established<br />
and new companies to<br />
undertake the development of new<br />
products, processes and services,<br />
through immediate access to all of<br />
the university’s staff and facilities.<br />
There are currently more than 40<br />
companies on site, including a<br />
number of internationally<br />
renowned companies, either<br />
spinning out from the university,<br />
or established on the research<br />
park itself.<br />
The businesses operating on the<br />
park, though multi-sectoral, illustrate<br />
Heriot-Watt’s strengths in the<br />
field of electronics, computing, life<br />
sciences, energy and convergent<br />
and crossover technologies, most<br />
apparent in the medical application<br />
of physics.<br />
Co-located on the same campus<br />
as Heriot-Watt , it is ideal for working<br />
with university staff and<br />
facilities and tenants have use of<br />
university labs and workshops.<br />
All companies on the park must<br />
be able to display the potential for<br />
interaction with one of Heriot-<br />
Watt’s Schools. This encourages<br />
communication, reinforces the<br />
strengths of the university and<br />
helps with the recruitment of a<br />
well-educated suitably skilled<br />
workforce, leading to clusters of<br />
excellence.<br />
The research park is based at<br />
Riccarton, near Balerno, just off<br />
the City bypass and just 15 minutes<br />
“The advantages<br />
of a<br />
campus<br />
research park<br />
include the<br />
ease of setting<br />
up special<br />
projects and<br />
access to the<br />
facilities of the<br />
university”<br />
from the airport.<br />
The property offers accommodation<br />
available for start-ups,<br />
semi-mature or mature companies<br />
in multi-occupancy or dedicated<br />
buildings. Companies may either<br />
lease advance laboratory space, or<br />
individual sites for the erection of<br />
their own custom buildings in a<br />
landscaped setting.<br />
The advantages of a campus<br />
research park are many including<br />
the ease of setting up special<br />
projects and access to the facilities<br />
of the university, such as large<br />
scientific libraries, computers and<br />
specialised items of laboratory<br />
equipment.<br />
Tenants have the added benefit<br />
of being able to access the<br />
university library and sports<br />
facilities and discounted on-site<br />
hotel and catering facilities.<br />
The park is run by Heriot-Watt<br />
University itself. ●<br />
38 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
Be part of the<br />
community<br />
An impressive array of <strong>world</strong> leading R&D companies is<br />
already located here, offering the chance to be part of an<br />
inclusive, dynamic scientific community<br />
Roslin BioCentre is the centre<br />
of excellence for life sciences<br />
built around the Roslin<br />
Insititute, with <strong>world</strong> ranking<br />
expertise in stem cells, genetics,<br />
genomics and bioinformatics.<br />
The Roslin Institute’s name is<br />
known globally as the birthplace of<br />
Dolly the Sheep, the <strong>world</strong>’s first<br />
cloned large mammal. More<br />
recently the institute has achieved<br />
significant breakthroughs with<br />
cloning and cell regeneration.<br />
The Roslin Institute has a long<br />
tradition of excellence in animal<br />
biosciences and is now building on<br />
this to create a <strong>world</strong> class institute<br />
in the context of closer collaboration<br />
with partner organisations in<br />
the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> area.<br />
An impressive array of <strong>world</strong><br />
leading research and development<br />
companies is already located at<br />
Roslin Biocentre, offering the<br />
chance to be part of an inclusive,<br />
dynamic scientific community.<br />
It is focused on providing fully<br />
serviced, ready to use laboratory<br />
space, supported by an extensive<br />
range of laboratory services avail-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
able on a pay per use basis.<br />
It is located in the cluster of four<br />
science parks including the <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technopole, Pentlands<br />
Science Park and BioCampus and is<br />
adjacent to Moredun Institute (on<br />
Pentlands), the new <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Bioscience Research Centre (EBRC)<br />
which includes the Roslin Institute<br />
and the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary<br />
Studies and the Scottish Agricultural<br />
College, and a unit of the<br />
Natural Environmental Research<br />
Council.<br />
It is within 30 minutes of the<br />
capital’s centre, all universities, the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter, the airport<br />
and five minutes to the major<br />
roads network. It sits on the edge<br />
of the Midlothian village of Roslin,<br />
home to the <strong>world</strong> famous Rosslyn<br />
Chapel.<br />
Roslin BioCentre is focused on<br />
providing practical property solutions<br />
for energetic and vibrant new<br />
businesses that may experience<br />
rapid growth in the life sciences<br />
sector. Flexible property opportunities<br />
and favourable lease terms,<br />
SCIENCE PARKS/ROSLIN BIOCENTRE<br />
“We like this<br />
location, not<br />
just for the<br />
beautiful<br />
scenery but for<br />
the synergies<br />
of working<br />
alongside<br />
other companies<br />
in the life<br />
science<br />
sector”<br />
Jane McCracken,<br />
Nexus Oncology<br />
with units from 150 sq ft/14 sq m,<br />
ensure that companies can increase<br />
their floor space in line with their<br />
growing business demands.<br />
These usiness accelerator<br />
facilities provide fully serviced<br />
suites in a supported environment.<br />
They are designed for<br />
organisations that have moved<br />
beyond incubation but still<br />
require a comprehensive level of<br />
service support.<br />
Accommodation costs include<br />
comprehensive shared facilities<br />
and services for both office and lab<br />
based tenants for whom a wide<br />
range of general and specialised<br />
services and advice is available.<br />
All tenants have access to the<br />
on-site nursery which provides a<br />
level of childcare unrivalled in the<br />
local area.<br />
Jane McCracken, chief executive,<br />
Nexus Oncology, based at Roslin<br />
BioCentre since 2004, says: “We<br />
like this location very much, not<br />
just for the beautiful scenery but<br />
for the synergies of working alongside<br />
other companies in the life<br />
science sector at the BioCentre.” ●<br />
INSPIRED 39
SCIENCE PARKS/PENTLANDS SCIENCE PARK<br />
For all creatures<br />
great and small<br />
This is a centre of excellence in animal health and well-being<br />
PENTLANDS Science Park is<br />
focused on veterinary science,<br />
and, situated in beautifully<br />
landscaped grounds, is in an<br />
ideal location to carry out research<br />
work into animal health and wellbeing.<br />
The park is home to the<br />
Moredun Research Institute, which<br />
leads the field in animal disease<br />
research and veterinary science. It<br />
has strong links with the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> (Moredun and the<br />
university have a joint laboratory<br />
at the park), the Royal Dick<br />
Veterinary School and the Scottish<br />
Agricultural College. The close<br />
proximity of these bodies and the<br />
other research parks in the area,<br />
such as Roslin Biocentre and the<br />
new <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Bioscience<br />
Research Centre (EBRC) site, provides<br />
a critical mass of scientists<br />
and organisations, offering unparalleled<br />
opportunities for<br />
collaboration on the doorstep.<br />
Pentlands Science Park boasts<br />
<strong>world</strong> class animal clinical facilities<br />
which are exclusive to Scotland<br />
and complements the laboratory<br />
based research.<br />
The park’s tenants have access<br />
to added services such as security,<br />
library, refectory, IT support, engineering,<br />
meeting rooms and<br />
conference facilities.<br />
Located in the cluster of the four<br />
science parks including the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole,<br />
BioCampus, Roslin BioCentre, as<br />
well as the new EBRC to include<br />
Roslin Institute and the University<br />
of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Royal (Dick) School<br />
of Veterinary Studies, the Scottish<br />
Agricultural College and a unit of<br />
the Natural Environmental<br />
Research Council.<br />
It is located within 30 mins of<br />
the capital’s centre, all universities,<br />
the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter, the airport<br />
and is five minutes away from<br />
the city bypass road network.<br />
Set in beautifully landscaped<br />
grounds within a parkland location<br />
“Its <strong>world</strong><br />
class animal<br />
clinical<br />
facilities are<br />
exclusive to<br />
Scotland and<br />
complement<br />
the lab based<br />
research”<br />
of 22 acres, it offers 160,000 sq ft<br />
of high-quality offices and labs<br />
which are all less than ten years<br />
old.<br />
Tenants have access to shared<br />
general and specialised services<br />
and facilities, on-site refectory,<br />
stores and library. Excellent meeting<br />
and conference facilities<br />
including a lecture theatre for hire<br />
There are 23 organisations based<br />
at the park including the Moredun<br />
Foundation and its subsidiary companies<br />
as well as a number of<br />
diagnostic and biotechnology companies.<br />
Pentlands Science Park is run by<br />
the Moredun Institute. Close links<br />
with Midlothian Council and<br />
Scottish Enterprise <strong>Edinburgh</strong> &<br />
Lothian also facilitates companies<br />
wishing to establish themselves on<br />
the park.<br />
Pentlands Science Park is<br />
extremely successful and is near to<br />
fully occupied, boasting 450<br />
employees who are mostly<br />
researchers. Consultants have been<br />
appointed to look at expansion<br />
options to ensure future availability<br />
for growth businesses keen to<br />
locate at the heart of a global centre<br />
for animal health ●<br />
40 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
ALBA INNOVATION CENTRE<br />
Innovation package<br />
awaits the right taker<br />
Have you got what it takes to ‘graduate’<br />
from the Alba Innovation Centre?<br />
Then they want to hear from you<br />
SUCH was the response from<br />
start-up companies looking<br />
for help to get on the road to<br />
market that the Alba<br />
Innovation Centre (AIC) on the<br />
Alba Campus at Livingston moved<br />
to bigger new premises in<br />
December 2006.<br />
The centre has been run for the<br />
last two years on behalf of Scottish<br />
Enterprise, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Lothian,<br />
by Innovation Centres (Scotland)<br />
Ltd who also run the Hillington<br />
Innovation Centre outside Glasgow.<br />
In that time the centre at<br />
Livingston has helped to create<br />
over 90 jobs in 20 companies<br />
thanks to its highly successful advisory<br />
team which works with young<br />
companies to help them on the<br />
path to success.<br />
“We are not just about property,”<br />
says Ross Clark, centre manager.<br />
“We offer a complete package,<br />
including property with good<br />
quality furnished offices, internet<br />
connections, shared management<br />
services and reception services.<br />
“But on top of that we have our<br />
own in-house innovation business<br />
advisory team who work pretty<br />
intensively with companies to<br />
analyse their particular issues, help<br />
them overcome any barriers and<br />
accelerate their growth. We also<br />
work with our own networks of<br />
entrepreneurs and other experts as<br />
required to help those new companies.<br />
”<br />
Clark explains that the AIC is<br />
looking for innovative technology<br />
companies.<br />
“We’re looking for companies<br />
that are developing new technologies<br />
for which both they and we<br />
think there might be good sustain-<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
able market opportunities. It doesn’t<br />
necessarily have to be ground<br />
breaking as long as it’s the appliction<br />
of technology or the merging<br />
of technologies being cleverly<br />
applied in the marketplace. So it’s<br />
also about commercialisation and<br />
that’s very important.<br />
“Historically the AIC dealt with<br />
micro and optoelectronics, but now<br />
we deal with a wide range of technologies.<br />
The bulk of the<br />
companies tend to be software orientated,<br />
but we’re quite heavily<br />
involved in the mobile and wireless<br />
sector, the games sector, and web<br />
applications as well as micro and<br />
optoelectronics.”<br />
The centre had a number of<br />
early successes, companies with<br />
positive growth outcomes like<br />
Elonics, a semiconductor company<br />
specialising in radio-frequency<br />
wireless silicon devices.<br />
Oligon, which integrates microphones<br />
into silicon chips, was<br />
incubated at the AIC and then<br />
acquired by Wolfson<br />
Microelectronics, one of Scotland’s<br />
leading electronics companies.<br />
“Most of the companies we are<br />
working with are at start-up stage,”<br />
says Clark. “But we are already seeing<br />
some successes, such as<br />
Catalise which developed a joint<br />
venture with SMG to produce<br />
smart cards. It has now graduated<br />
from the centre.”<br />
Enviroliance came into the AIC<br />
largely as a consultancy company<br />
in environmental services, but<br />
Clark and his colleagues recognised<br />
that there was an opportunity to<br />
help them develop the application<br />
of their own technology to what<br />
they did.<br />
“We are not<br />
just about<br />
property…<br />
on top of that<br />
we have our<br />
own in-house<br />
innovation<br />
business<br />
advisory<br />
team”<br />
Ross Clark,<br />
Alba Innovation<br />
Centre<br />
“That’s often a good situation,<br />
when you get a services orientated<br />
company developing their own<br />
product,” says Clark. “We went<br />
back to the business innovation<br />
advisory team and said now it’s<br />
not just about developing the technology,<br />
it’s about helping them<br />
with intellectual property, funding<br />
and routes to market.We were able<br />
to throw all these things together<br />
for them and they are really growing<br />
now.”<br />
Once the team at the centre<br />
feels that a company is doing well,<br />
it will consider it as having ‘graduated’.<br />
However, the team ensures<br />
that there is still somebody from<br />
the Scottish Enterprise network<br />
attached to the company to provide<br />
advisory support after they<br />
move out.<br />
The bulk of the companies who<br />
come to the AIC are start-up or<br />
early-stage companies. Clark and<br />
his team also talk to pre-revenue<br />
companies and there is an incubation<br />
suite that they can use to do<br />
some hot desking and get used to<br />
working in the centre, and working<br />
with the advisors, prior to<br />
having their own office space. ●<br />
INSPIRED 41
Innovation & enterprise are at our core<br />
Heriot-Watt is recognised internationally as<br />
a centre for high calibre research in science,<br />
engineering, business management, languages<br />
and textile design. The University aims to deliver<br />
research of international standing, encompassing<br />
both fundamental research and strategic<br />
and applied research, providing innovative<br />
and problem-solving capacity for business,<br />
industry and society, and exploiting novel<br />
multi-disciplinary approaches.<br />
Partnerships with companies have been crucial<br />
to developments in research at Heriot-Watt<br />
and a range of new multi-disciplinary<br />
partnerships will help to bring critical mass<br />
to engineering and mathematics, physics<br />
and chemistry, with Heriot-Watt taking key roles.<br />
Our partnership activity includes: The <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Research Partnership (ERP), The Scottish Universities<br />
Physics Alliance (SUPA), and ScotCHEM.<br />
To find out more about working in partnership<br />
with Heriot-Watt University, and how we can<br />
help you to develop solutions for your business<br />
needs and to turn your ideas into reality, contact:<br />
Technology & Research Services<br />
Tel: +44(0)131 451 3192,<br />
Email: trs@hw.ac.uk<br />
Web: www.trs.hw.ac.uk<br />
www.hw.ac.uk<br />
NEW PERSPECTIVES
Designed for<br />
special delivery<br />
Scotland’s first dedicated national biomanufacturing campus<br />
is designed to to meet the needs of specialist manufacture of<br />
next-generation biotechnology related products<br />
BIOCAMPUS is a flagship<br />
development, custom<br />
designed as Scotland’s first<br />
dedicated national biomanufacturing<br />
campus to meet the<br />
needs of companies involved in the<br />
specialist manufacture of next-generation<br />
biotechnology related<br />
products.<br />
Scotland is home to over 450 life<br />
science companies and has a strong<br />
cGMP biomanufacturing community.<br />
Supported by an established<br />
high-quality infrastructure of professional,<br />
supplier and service<br />
organisations, BioCampus provides<br />
an integrated environment that is<br />
fully equipped for advanced cGMP<br />
biomanufacturing. Three of the<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s top five cell culture media<br />
manufacturers are all within a<br />
three-hour drive of BioCampus.<br />
The first phase of development<br />
provides a £4m 25,000 sq ft<br />
advanced cGMP manufacturing<br />
facility now available and suitable<br />
for single or multi-occupancy.<br />
The second phase of development<br />
will consist of a 15,000 sq ft<br />
unit with 100 per cent expansion<br />
capability, the design of which is<br />
now complete. The 25 acre<br />
Biocampus site also offers various<br />
development plots for bespoke<br />
build.<br />
It is located within the cluster of<br />
science parks including <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technopole, Pentlands Science<br />
SCIENCE PARKS/BIOCAMPUS/BIOQUARTER<br />
“Three of the<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s top<br />
five cell culture<br />
media<br />
manufacturers<br />
are all within a<br />
three-hour drive<br />
of BioCampus”<br />
The magnet at the heart of the Triangle<br />
Park and Roslin BioCentre.<br />
Adjacent to Moredun Institute (on<br />
Pentlands), the new <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Bioscience Research Centre<br />
(EBRC) to include Roslin Institute<br />
and the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary<br />
Studies, the Scottish Agricultural<br />
College and a unit of the Natural<br />
Environmental Research Council.<br />
BioCampus is situated just 30<br />
mins from the city centre, all universities,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter,<br />
the airport and five minutes from<br />
the city bypass and major roads<br />
network.<br />
BioCampus is run by Scottish<br />
Enterprise and co-owned with<br />
Midlothian Council. ●<br />
The establishment of the BioQuarter puts <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Scotland among the <strong>world</strong>’s top<br />
ten centres for biomedical commercialisation<br />
EDINBURGH BioQuarter is<br />
the only location in the UK<br />
and one of only a few in<br />
Europe to offer a large state<br />
of the art teaching hospital, a<br />
<strong>world</strong> renowned medical school<br />
(at the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>)<br />
and bespoke biomedical<br />
research and development facilities<br />
all on one site.<br />
It sits at the heart of the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle and<br />
is set to consolidate Scotland’s<br />
existing ranking in the top five<br />
regions in the <strong>world</strong> for research<br />
and development in biosciences.<br />
Alexandria Real Estate<br />
Equities Inc, the <strong>world</strong>’s leading<br />
life sciences property<br />
specialist,and a global leader in<br />
building life sciences clusters,<br />
was appointed the development<br />
partner of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter<br />
– a £600m collaboration<br />
between Scottish Enterprise, the<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and<br />
NHS Lothian.<br />
Alexandria Real Estate’s<br />
investment was a significant<br />
announcement, given that this is<br />
the first time it has invested anywhere<br />
outside of North America.<br />
Alexandria is not just a property<br />
developer but actively engages in<br />
helping identify innovations and<br />
assisting new company formation<br />
with its proprietary business<br />
incubation products.<br />
What makes <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter so special? It combines<br />
an internationally<br />
renowned university and medical<br />
school, a 900-bed hospital with<br />
a <strong>world</strong> class clinical trials centre<br />
and a commercial research<br />
campus that will house some of<br />
INSPIRED 43<br />
>>>
SCIENCE PARKS/EDINBURGH BIOQUARTER<br />
the <strong>world</strong>’s leading biotech companies –<br />
all on a single 100-acre site in<br />
Scotland’s capital city.<br />
The commercial research campus<br />
will eventually offer almost 1.5 million<br />
sq ft of accommodation for life sciences<br />
companies and academia and the<br />
development is expected to create up to<br />
6500 jobs over the next 15 years. The<br />
site is already home to 1200 dedicated<br />
researchers even before the commercial<br />
park opens.<br />
The unparalleled combination of<br />
research institutions includes the NHS<br />
as well as the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s<br />
Queen’s Medical Research Institute<br />
(QMRI). It is home to the Division of<br />
Pathway Medicine headed by Professor<br />
Peter Ghazal; and one of the next buildings<br />
to open will be the £59m Scottish<br />
Centre for Regenerative Medicine which<br />
will be led by Professor Ian Wilmut (creator<br />
of Dolly the Sheep).<br />
By co-locating a teaching hospital,<br />
research university and commercial<br />
facilities, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter represents<br />
a superior proposition for research<br />
into translational medicine and offers<br />
optimal access to Scotland’s multi-centre<br />
clinical trials capabilities. Over 40<br />
contract research organisations operate<br />
from bases in or near <strong>Edinburgh</strong>.<br />
“Alexandria’s<br />
reputation will<br />
act as a magnet<br />
for some of the<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s leading<br />
scientists<br />
Andrew<br />
Henderson,<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter<br />
The University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> also<br />
has an international reputation for<br />
research excellence and global leadership<br />
in the fields of cardiovascular<br />
science, reproductive biology, inflammation,<br />
infectious disease,<br />
neuroscience, regenerative medicine<br />
and advanced imaging.<br />
Seventeen of the <strong>world</strong>’s top<br />
twenty global pharmaceutical companies<br />
are engaged in collaborations<br />
with <strong>Edinburgh</strong> scientists.<br />
Counting the Roslin and Moredun<br />
Research Institutes, <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Technopole and Heriot-Watt Research<br />
Park as its neighbours, <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter sits at the heart of the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle. The<br />
extension of the Royal Dick Veterinary<br />
School adds to its life science<br />
research and development proposition.<br />
Alexandria’s involvement is also<br />
expected to generate significant interest<br />
from the international life sciences<br />
community, given its impressive track<br />
record of developing <strong>world</strong> class life<br />
sciences locations such as Mission<br />
Bay in San Francisco and Technology<br />
Square at MIT in Cambridge,<br />
Massachussets.<br />
Alexandria’s business model is to<br />
create and grow life science clusters<br />
in markets where there are strong<br />
academic, medical and research institutions,<br />
as well as a first class talent<br />
pool and strong capital base. Its decision<br />
to invest in Scotland reflects the<br />
strength of the existing life sciences<br />
community.<br />
Andrew Henderson, project manager<br />
for <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter, says:<br />
“The combination of academia,<br />
industry and clinical practice on one<br />
site will ensure that <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
BioQuarter becomes one of the<br />
<strong>world</strong>’s top ten locations for biomedical<br />
research and development.<br />
“Alexandria’s reputation for outstanding<br />
life science cluster<br />
development combined with<br />
Scotland’s reputation for producing<br />
outstanding science will act as a<br />
magnet for some of the <strong>world</strong>’s leading<br />
scientists, researchers and<br />
companies to locate here and is a key<br />
part of Scottish Enterprise’s strategy<br />
to ensure that Scotland competes<br />
with the best in Europe and around<br />
the <strong>world</strong> for new investment and<br />
new jobs.” ●<br />
44 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com<br />
>>>
inspiring<br />
life science<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter is a landmark life science real estate development which<br />
will establish <strong>Edinburgh</strong> and Scotland as one of the <strong>world</strong>’s top ten centres for<br />
biomedical commercialisation.<br />
Located alongside the new Royal Infirmary of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>, BioQuarter is a major<br />
public and private sector collaboration.<br />
Unique in the UK, <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter is the only location to offer a large<br />
state-of-the-art teaching hospital, the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s <strong>world</strong>-renowned<br />
medical school and bespoke biomedical research and development facilities all<br />
on one site.<br />
· $1.2 billion public/private investment project<br />
· 1.4 million square feet of flexible development<br />
· A 100-acre biomedical research park<br />
· A magnet for the best scientists, clinicians and researchers<br />
Find out more at www.edinburghbioquarter.com<br />
Project partners : Supporting:
FACTS & FIGURES<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Demographics<br />
• <strong>Edinburgh</strong> population: 448,624 (up 3% since 1991 though Scotland as a whole is decreasing)<br />
• Student population: 13.3% (Scottish average is 9.9%)<br />
• GDP growth of 2.7% pa in <strong>Edinburgh</strong> since 1999 compared to Scottish average of 2%<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s Economic Growth<br />
• Has the strongest economic growth of any UK city between 2002 and 2005<br />
• Has the highest GDP per capital of any UK city outside London<br />
• Is predicted to continue outperforming most of the UK with growth of 3.3% a year until<br />
2010<br />
• Productivity across <strong>Edinburgh</strong> City Region growing faster than both the European and UK<br />
averages (1.9% in June 2007)<br />
• Unemployment in the city is at its lowest level for 15 years<br />
• <strong>Edinburgh</strong> City Region accounts for almost a third (£21bn) of Scotland’s GDP and has<br />
created at least 28,000 new jobs since 2000<br />
• The number of VAT registered businesses in the city increased by 13% in the eight years<br />
to 2004, while the wider city region is home to roughly half of Scotland’s fastest-growing<br />
technology companies<br />
• Many public and private sector employers are working together in collaborative<br />
partnerships to develop and grow <strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s economy<br />
• Has formed a pioneering collaboration with Glasgow designed to help both city regions<br />
attract investment and compete internationally by harnessing their shared critical mass<br />
and labour pool<br />
• Over £700m invested by Scottish Enterprise <strong>Edinburgh</strong> & Lothian in economic<br />
development activity to support more than 21,000 new companies start up in the region<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Transport<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong>’s transport highlights:<br />
• 60 flights a day to London and a further 20 domestic routes<br />
• More than 50 international destinations including New York<br />
• Two mainline rail stations. Waverley Station carries 23m passengers a year<br />
• 80 trains a day to Glasgow and 20 a day to London<br />
• Britain’s sixth most car-friendly city<br />
• Scotland’s largest enclosed deepwater port and new cruise liner terminal<br />
• 150km of off- and on-road cycle lanes<br />
• The highest bus use per head of population of any UK city outside London<br />
• A network of city centre off-street car parks and dedicated permitted zones<br />
for resident and visitor parking<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> & Lothians<br />
- New Initiatives<br />
• The Alba Innovation Centre, Livingston, to<br />
support the electronic design community<br />
• <strong>Capital</strong> Streets: An estimated £17.3 million<br />
is being spent between 2003 and 2009<br />
improving streets and public spaces in<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> city centre.<br />
• Waterfront <strong>Edinburgh</strong> to promote the<br />
development and regeneration of Leith and<br />
Granton Waterfronts and transform derelict,<br />
contaminated land into a <strong>world</strong>-class living<br />
and working environment<br />
• Public transport improvements including the<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Tram Network, Borders Rail Link<br />
and Airdrie to Bathgate Rail link.<br />
• The “<strong>Inspiring</strong> <strong>Capital</strong>” brand established<br />
with the aim of attracting more investment<br />
to the area - along with students,<br />
professional workers and tourists.<br />
• The <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science triangle.<br />
46 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
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Just £450<br />
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the new age<br />
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The new age discrimination legislation and<br />
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For just £450+VAT we can provide you with<br />
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It contains:<br />
• a unique product to guide you through<br />
the new notification procedures and<br />
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staff dates of birth.<br />
• a new retirement procedure for your<br />
staff handbooks.<br />
• style letters to issue when following<br />
the procedure.<br />
• an updated equal opportunities policy.<br />
• guidance notes tailored to the needs of<br />
Senior & HR Managers.<br />
Don’t fall foul of age discrimination,<br />
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straight-to-the-point employment law
1. Alba Campus & Alba<br />
Innovation Centre<br />
2. BioCampus<br />
3. <strong>Edinburgh</strong> BioQuarter<br />
includes:<br />
• Royal Infirmary<br />
• Queen’s Medical<br />
Research Centre<br />
• University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
Medical School<br />
• Scottish Centre for<br />
Regenerative Medicine<br />
SCIENCE PARK UNIVERSITY<br />
4. University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
School of Informatics<br />
5. <strong>Edinburgh</strong> Technopole<br />
6. Heriot-Watt University and<br />
Heriot-Watt Science Park<br />
7. Napier University<br />
8. Pentlands Science Park<br />
9. Queen Margaret University<br />
10. Roslin BioCentre<br />
and Institute<br />
11. University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
City Centre Campus<br />
12. University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
King’s Buildings - Science & Engineering<br />
13. Scottish Agricultural<br />
College and new EBRC<br />
www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com
FROM HIGH<br />
CULTURE TO<br />
HIGH TECH<br />
The UK’s second strongest and most<br />
prosperous economy. More FT 100 companies<br />
than any other area outside London. A <strong>world</strong><br />
influencer in science, technology and finance.<br />
A diverse array of exciting and competitively<br />
priced commercial and residential space. A<br />
highly talented workforce enjoying awardwinning<br />
quality of life. One of the best cities<br />
in which to live, work and invest. Grow your<br />
business within the <strong>Edinburgh</strong> City Region!<br />
Contact us at info@investinedinburgh.com<br />
or telephone + 44 131 529 4446<br />
www.investinedinburgh.com<br />
EdBrand GolfOpen Ad.indd 1 8/10/07 9:28:51 am
FACTS & FIGURES<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science<br />
Triangle<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> Science Triangle is a unique collaboration of<br />
seven science and technology parks recently recognised<br />
as Scotland’s most enterprising area, with the aim of<br />
promoting <strong>Edinburgh</strong> city region’s science capability and<br />
quality infrastructure to attract research and technology<br />
companies to the area.<br />
Smart Companies<br />
The SMART:Scotland awards recognise<br />
Scottish businesses that have developed new,<br />
highly innovative and commercially viable<br />
products or processes.<br />
2006/7 SMART award winners<br />
in <strong>Edinburgh</strong><br />
AIRCRAFT MEDICAL LTD<br />
ANARKIK3D LTD<br />
CALNEX SOLUTIONS LTD<br />
CALSCIENCE INTERNATIONAL LTD<br />
CALTON HILL LTD<br />
CODEPLAY SOFTWARE LTD<br />
CODESTUFF LTD<br />
DEM SOLUTIONS LTD<br />
EDINBURGH DESIGNS LTD<br />
ELONICS LTD<br />
EOLOGIC LTD<br />
GIGLE SEMICONDUCTOR LTD<br />
IMMUNOSOLV LTD<br />
LEVEL E LTD<br />
MISTRAL LTD<br />
MOBILE ACUITY LTD<br />
MOBILE HEALTHCARE NETWORKS LTD<br />
MTEM LTD<br />
PLENOPTICS LTD<br />
POINT 35 MICROSTRUCTURES LTD<br />
POINT-2-POINT GENOMICS LTD<br />
PUFFERFISH LTD<br />
REACTEC LTD<br />
THINKTANK MATHEMATICS LTD<br />
2005-2006 Award Winners<br />
CONVERSATEC LTD<br />
EDINBURGH ROBOTICS LTD<br />
INGENZA LTD<br />
LUX BIOTECHNOLOGY LTD<br />
MOBILE ACUITY LTD<br />
CEREPROC LTD<br />
ICE ROBOTICS LTD<br />
PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC LTD<br />
PUFFERFISH LTD<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> (2005-2006)<br />
Funding Source £m %<br />
Research Councils 56.3 40.4<br />
Charities 39.4 28.2<br />
Gov. & public sector 14.7 0.5<br />
UK Industry & commerce 7.6 5.4<br />
Overseas Government 16.7 12.0<br />
Overseas industry 0.8 0.6<br />
Other sources 4.0 2.9<br />
Total 139.5 100.0<br />
Heriot-Watt University (2002-2003)<br />
Funding Source £m %<br />
Research Councils &<br />
Charities 6.1 42.1<br />
Gov. & public sector 1.7 12.0<br />
UK Industry & commerce 3.6 25.2<br />
EU Commission 1.5 10.5<br />
Other sources 1.5 10.2<br />
Total 14.4 100.0<br />
Scottish Higher Education<br />
Funding Council<br />
Grants 2006-7 Research Knowledge<br />
Transfer<br />
(£) (£)<br />
<strong>Edinburgh</strong> College of Art 1,128,000 70,000<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> 56,717,000 2,926,000<br />
Heriot-Watt University 9,759,000 782,000<br />
Napier University 2,354,000 777,000<br />
Queen Margaret University 651,000 180,000<br />
University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong> – Recent spin outs<br />
• ALIVOX LTD<br />
• ANKUR LTD<br />
• BLOOTAG LTD<br />
• CEREPROC LTD<br />
• CONVERSATEC LTD<br />
• CYTHERA TECHNOLOGIES LTD<br />
• DUNEDIN ARTS<br />
• EDINBURGH ROBOTICS LTD<br />
• IMMUNOSOLV LTD<br />
• LEVEL E LTD<br />
• LINGUIT LTD<br />
• MOBILE ACUITY LTD<br />
• MOBILE HEALTHCARE NETWORKS LTD<br />
• PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC LTD<br />
• SEVEN THINGS I DAREN’T EXPRESS LTD<br />
• SYNA-G LTD<br />
• TAN DELTA MICROWAVES LTD<br />
• TEEGENIUS LTD<br />
• THINK TANK MATHEMATICS LTD<br />
• TMRI LTD<br />
• TRAAK SYSTEMS LTD<br />
• VIRTUAL VISIT<br />
• XEROSHIELD LTD<br />
Heriot-Watt University – Recent spin outs<br />
• 2EI LTD<br />
• AFFECTIVE MEDIA LTD<br />
• ANITEC LTD<br />
• AQUAPHARM BIODISCOVERY LTD<br />
• COMPUTER APPLICATION SERVICES LTD<br />
• CONJUNCT LTD<br />
• EDINBURGH INSTRUMENTS LTD<br />
• HELIA PHOTONICS LTD<br />
• INTERACTIVE UNIVERSITY LTD<br />
• MICROSTENCIL LTD<br />
• NANDI BIOTECHNOLOGY LTD<br />
• NITECH LTD<br />
• PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGY LTD<br />
• POWERPHOTONICS LTD<br />
• SCOTWEAVE LTD<br />
• SEEBYTE LTD<br />
• SISTECH LTD<br />
• VERBALIS LTD<br />
Napier University – recent spin outs<br />
• CARDIODIGITAL LTD<br />
• FREELIGHT SUSTEMS LTD<br />
• INTERNATIONAL TELEDEMOCRACY CENTRE<br />
• MICROEMISSIVE DISPLAYS LTD<br />
(with the University of <strong>Edinburgh</strong>)<br />
• SHOWSTREAMS PRODUCTIONS LTD<br />
• SURFACTANT SOLUTIONS LTD<br />
• TOPOSPHERE LTD<br />
48 INSPIRED www.edinburghsciencetriangle.com