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JUNE 2001 - UCLA School of Public Health

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<strong>UCLA</strong><br />

PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

<strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2001</strong><br />

<strong>UCLA</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong><br />

Everyone’s talking<br />

about a public<br />

health approach<br />

to violence, and<br />

the <strong>School</strong>’s<br />

faculty, students<br />

and alumni are<br />

showing the way.<br />

No one can<br />

agree on how<br />

to arrive at final<br />

census figures.<br />

The stakes<br />

are huge. Enter<br />

Thomas Belin.<br />

Heal the Bay’s<br />

Mark Gold uses<br />

“impact science”<br />

to clear the<br />

murky waters<br />

<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> Santa<br />

Monica.


<strong>UCLA</strong><br />

PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Albert Carnesale, Ph.D.<br />

Chancellor<br />

Linda Rosenstock, M.D., M.P.H.<br />

Dean, <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Julie Tisdale Pardi, M.A.<br />

Assistant Dean for Communications<br />

Dan Gordon<br />

Editor and Writer<br />

Martha Widmann<br />

Art Director<br />

features<br />

1<br />

EDITORIAL BOARD<br />

Roshan Bastani, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Thomas R. Belin, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Biostatistics<br />

William Hinds, Ph.D.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Jeffrey Luck, Ph.D.<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Hal Morgenstern, Ph.D.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Epidemiology<br />

Corinne Peek-Asa, Ph.D.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Epidemiology<br />

Michael Prelip, D.P.A.<br />

Adjunct Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Susan B. Sorenson, Ph.D.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Mara Baer<br />

President,<br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Students Association<br />

Joyce A. Page, M.S.P.H., J.D.<br />

Alumni Association President<br />

9<br />

Current Events<br />

Discussions <strong>of</strong> the hot<br />

topics <strong>of</strong> the day make<br />

the lectures, forums and<br />

seminars <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Collaborative at <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

can’t-miss affairs for a<br />

growing constituency.<br />

10<br />

Thomas Belin:<br />

Counting on a<br />

Controversy<br />

Sparks fly every 10 years<br />

over the high-stakes question<br />

<strong>of</strong> how to tally the U.S.<br />

population. One <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> faculty<br />

member is among a select<br />

group <strong>of</strong> experts advising<br />

the U.S. Census Bureau.


When the<br />

Best Medicine<br />

Is <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

2<br />

The national shortage<br />

<strong>of</strong> physicians trained<br />

in public health is being<br />

addressed at the <strong>School</strong>,<br />

where M.D.’s find a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> good reasons<br />

to enroll.<br />

14<br />

Striking a<br />

Blow Against<br />

Violence<br />

It’s no longer seen as<br />

random or inevitable.<br />

<strong>Public</strong> health leaders,<br />

including the <strong>School</strong>’s<br />

faculty, students and<br />

alumni, are showing that<br />

prevention approaches<br />

can successfully tackle<br />

a formidable foe.<br />

Pillars <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Community<br />

19<br />

Four years ago, Robert<br />

and Marion Wilson made<br />

a generous donation<br />

to support students in<br />

community-based health<br />

improvement efforts.<br />

The impact <strong>of</strong> their gift<br />

can be seen in neighborhoods<br />

across the region.<br />

departments<br />

4<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

RESEARCH<br />

Arsenic and cancer...chiropractic<br />

vs. medical care for<br />

lower-back pain...impact <strong>of</strong><br />

mental health, coordination<br />

<strong>of</strong> care for elderly veterans...<br />

boron lowers prostate cancer<br />

risk...HIV treatment disparities...ethnic<br />

identity linked<br />

to good health...health-risk<br />

factors greater for lesbians.<br />

ALUMNI<br />

Heal the Bay’s Mark Gold<br />

FACULTY<br />

STUDENTS<br />

FRIENDS<br />

ON THE COVER<br />

High school students rising up to protest the rape <strong>of</strong> a classmate is but one example <strong>of</strong> the more<br />

activist approach being taken to preventing violence. Thanks to public health researchers and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals,<br />

violence is now seen as neither random nor inevitable. Protest photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Los Angeles Commission on Assaults Against Women. Police tape from Eyewire. Shattered glass<br />

from PhotoDisc. Cover image created by Martha Widmann.<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

AS<strong>UCLA</strong> / TOC: Current Events, Wilsons; p. 9; p. 19: Wilsons; p. 24: Rosenstock/Factor/Katzin<br />

Yvette Roman / cover: Belin, Gold; TOC: Belin, Ko, human target; p. 2; p.10; pp. 12-13; pp. 16-17:<br />

students with human target; p. 21; p. 22: Que Hee; p. 23: Souleles; p. 28<br />

Reed Hutchinson / cover: Peek-Asa; p. 17: Peek-Asa<br />

Mary Ann Stuehrmann / p. 24: Bixby Foundation Trustees, Salinas/Gillespie<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> Daily Bruin / pp. 16, 22: Sorenson<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> LACAAW / pp. 14-15: protest<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> Alina Bueno / p. 18<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> Rachel Gonzales / p. 19: Project E.M.P.A.C.T.<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> Myra Bastidas / p. 20<br />

Courtesy <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> / p. 23: college bowl; pp. 26, 29<br />

PhotoDisc / pp. 5, 6<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Home Page: www.ph.ucla.edu<br />

E-mail for Application Requests: app-request@admin.ph.ucla.edu<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Magazine is published by the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> for the alumni, faculty,<br />

students, staff and friends <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>. Copyright <strong>2001</strong> by The Regents <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong><br />

California. Permission to reprint any portion must be obtained from the editor. Contact Editor, <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Magazine, Box 951772, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1772. Phone: (310) 825-6381.


2<br />

dean’s message<br />

IN THIS FIRST ISSUE <strong>of</strong> the new <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Magazine, we have captured many <strong>of</strong> the year’s successes. The <strong>School</strong> is in a strong<br />

position — ranked 7th in the nation among schools <strong>of</strong> public health — and is<br />

poised to meet the challenges <strong>of</strong> the 21st century.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong><br />

Since my arrival on November 1, 2000,<br />

I have been working to not only ensure our continued<br />

prominence in the field, but to elevate the <strong>School</strong> to<br />

an even higher level. In these first seven months we<br />

have made a great deal <strong>of</strong> progress. The <strong>School</strong> is in<br />

the middle <strong>of</strong> a strategic planning process that will<br />

help clarify our vision for the future. The final plan,<br />

which will be available in the fall, will incorporate<br />

input from internal and external audiences. We are<br />

also undertaking an administrative review to help us<br />

ensure that the <strong>School</strong> is running most efficiently.<br />

While specific goals and objectives will be<br />

articulated through the strategic plan, we have<br />

already begun to make progress in a few broad areas<br />

that I emphasized throughout my recruitment<br />

process. One is to increase the visibility <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong><br />

and the field <strong>of</strong> public health. To that end, we have<br />

developed a logo for the <strong>School</strong> (below left) and produced<br />

documents such as a new <strong>School</strong> brochure,<br />

new SPH magazine, and a reformatted newsletter to<br />

help us better communicate with our many partners.<br />

Another area for emphasis is increased extramural<br />

research funding. The <strong>School</strong> has been successful<br />

in securing extramural funds (see the graph on next page). Of the <strong>UCLA</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

schools, the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> currently has the third-largest extramural<br />

research budget. As new state money becomes less <strong>of</strong> a certainty —<br />

especially in light <strong>of</strong> the California energy crisis — our ability to secure other<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> funding is not only important to enable us to conduct cutting-edge<br />

research and training, but also necessary to ensure the growth and sustainability


DEAN’S<br />

ADVISORY<br />

BOARD<br />

3<br />

ANDREW ALLOCCO, JR.*<br />

IRA ALPERT*<br />

LINNAE ANDERSON<br />

DIANA BONTÁ*<br />

LESTER BRESLOW<br />

ROBERT DRABKIN<br />

TOM EPLEY<br />

GERALD FACTOR, Vice Chair<br />

ROBERT GILLESPIE<br />

ROGER F. GREAVES<br />

JOANNE HALE<br />

TERRY O. HARTSHORN*<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>. To assist the <strong>School</strong> in increasing its extramural<br />

ALAN HOPKINS*<br />

funding by finding new opportunities and facilitating faculty STEPHEN W. KAHANE*<br />

grant-getting success, I have created a new Associate Dean for<br />

CAROLYN KATZIN,* Chair<br />

CAROLBETH KORN*<br />

Research position.<br />

EDWARD J. O’NEILL*<br />

I would also like to take this opportunity to welcome three<br />

WALTER OPPENHEIMER<br />

new members to the Dean’s Advisory Board: Linnae Anderson, FRED WASSERMAN*<br />

Tom Epley, and Joanne Hale. They join our Board (see the entire<br />

* SPH Alumni<br />

list on this page) just as we begin one <strong>of</strong> our most ambitious projects<br />

— raising $30 million for a new <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Building. The current building suffered significant damage in the 1994 Northridge<br />

earthquake and will be replaced as part <strong>of</strong> the overall seismic rebuilding <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Center for the <strong>Health</strong> Sciences. In addition to the seismic issues posed by the current<br />

facility, we have simply outgrown our current space. Working with the university,<br />

we have accelerated the planning <strong>of</strong> a new building. Based on available<br />

funding and continued planning, a new <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Building will be<br />

located adjacent to a new Medical Education Building across Westwood from the<br />

TOTAL EXPENDITURES<br />

new hospital. This proximity to the new medical school will allow for continued<br />

Grants and Contracts<br />

academic collaboration and sharing <strong>of</strong> resources. The new state-<strong>of</strong>-the art building<br />

will play a critical role in ensuring the <strong>School</strong>’s continued success, helping to<br />

State Generated Funds<br />

maintain our research competitiveness and attracting the best talent to the <strong>School</strong>.<br />

Gifts and Other<br />

I look forward to keeping you posted on the <strong>School</strong>’s activities, and invite you<br />

to communicate your thoughts on our strategic planning process or other activities<br />

through our Web site at www.ph.ucla.edu.<br />

Linda Rosenstock, M.D., M.P.H.<br />

Dean<br />

Fiscal Year 1999-2000 = $24 million<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


4<br />

research highlights<br />

Mortality Rate Ratios<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

100<br />

10<br />

RELATION BETWEEN ARSENIC<br />

EXPOSURE AND CANCER RISK<br />

MALES<br />

Skin<br />

Bladder<br />

Kidney<br />

Lung<br />

Liver<br />

0 200 400 600 800<br />

0 200 400 600 800<br />

Well Water Arsenic Concentration (parts per billion)<br />

100<br />

Cancer mortality rate ratios, 1973-1986<br />

(relative to rates in the Taiwanese general<br />

population), for the population <strong>of</strong> the<br />

blackfoot disease endemic area <strong>of</strong><br />

Taiwan, according to well water arsenic<br />

concentration (parts per billion).<br />

10<br />

FEMALES<br />

Genetics Key to Arsenic’s Cancer-Causing Ability<br />

THE LATEST IN A DECADE-LONG SERIES OF STUDIES by Dr. John Froines on<br />

the carcinogenicity <strong>of</strong> arsenic suggests that certain individuals are more genetically<br />

susceptible than others to the cancer-causing effects <strong>of</strong> the compound.<br />

“Based on our results, the ability <strong>of</strong> humans to metabolize arsenic — that is,<br />

to detoxify it — varies within the population, and appears to be an important factor<br />

in the carcinogenesis <strong>of</strong> arsenic,” says Froines, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Environmental<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sciences at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>.<br />

Arsenic is found in the drinking water <strong>of</strong> certain parts <strong>of</strong> the country, particularly<br />

in arid states in the West. Unsafe<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> the compound can cause cancer<br />

and other diseases. A 1999 report<br />

by the National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

linked high levels <strong>of</strong> arsenic to bladder,<br />

Bladder lung and skin cancer, and possibly kidney<br />

and liver cancer.<br />

Kidney<br />

The Bush Administration outraged<br />

many environmentalists and public<br />

Skin health leaders earlier this year when it<br />

announced it was rescinding a Clinton<br />

Administration decree lowering the<br />

Lung amount <strong>of</strong> arsenic allowed in the<br />

nation’s drinking water, declaring that<br />

more studies were needed to determine<br />

Liver safe levels. Current regulations allow<br />

arsenic in tap water at a level <strong>of</strong> 50 parts<br />

per billion. The Clinton Administration<br />

ruling lowered the level to 10 parts per<br />

billion, the standard also adopted by the<br />

European Union and the World <strong>Health</strong><br />

Organization.<br />

Froines’ most recent study analyzed<br />

two years’ worth <strong>of</strong> data on animals<br />

exposed to different concentrations <strong>of</strong> arsenic. While some <strong>of</strong> the animals<br />

had regular diets, others consumed diets that were methyl-deficient — low in<br />

folic acid, methionine, and choline. In previous research, Froines had found that<br />

arsenic exposure changes animals’ methylation <strong>of</strong> DNA, affecting genes possibly<br />

related to cancer. Preliminary results from the follow-up study indicate that<br />

the arsenic-exposed animals on methyl-deficient diets developed liver cancer. In<br />

addition, the methyl deficiency alone was enough to produce lung cancer,<br />

regardless <strong>of</strong> whether there was arsenic exposure.<br />

Froines intends to continue looking at the role <strong>of</strong> DNA methylation and the<br />

mechanistic features <strong>of</strong> arsenic-related diseases. By performing molecular biology<br />

experiments on the animal tissues from the most recent studies, he hopes<br />

to shed light on the gene or genes involved in arsenic-related cancers. But while<br />

his work continues, Froines believes the evidence is already more than sufficient<br />

to lower the federal drinking water standard. “From a human health risk-assessment<br />

standpoint, the standard should probably be somewhere between 1 and 5<br />

parts per billion,” he contends. “At the 10-20 parts per billion level being discussed,<br />

there is evidence for increased risk <strong>of</strong> cancer. Normally, one would want<br />

to set a standard considerably below that for public health protection.”


Chiropractic Care Appears Slightly More Effective<br />

Than Medical Care for Treating Low-Back Pain<br />

PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM A <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> study comparing<br />

the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> medical and chiropractic care for low-back pain indicate<br />

that chiropractic care may be slightly more effective, and physical therapy<br />

may be marginally more effective than medical care alone for reducing disability<br />

in some patients. Physical modalities such as heat therapy, electrical muscle<br />

stimulation, and ultrasound do not appear to yield additional clinical benefit for<br />

chiropractic patients, though perceived treatment effectiveness was somewhat<br />

greater in these groups.<br />

Low-back pain affects the majority <strong>of</strong> Americans at some point in their lives,<br />

and thousands every year become disabled because <strong>of</strong> chronic pain. Moreover,<br />

the rate <strong>of</strong> disabling back pain has increased steadily in recent years. “Although<br />

back-pain sufferers have many treatment options available, there is little scientific<br />

evidence showing which <strong>of</strong> the most common approaches is most effective,”<br />

says Dr. Eric Hurwitz, who conducted the study along with his colleague in the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology, Dr. Hal Morgenstern, and collaborators from the<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medicine.<br />

Hurwitz notes that back-pain sufferers may receive prescriptions for<br />

painkillers or muscle relaxants from conventional medical providers, or a referral<br />

to physical therapy. Still other patients may visit an alternative or complementary<br />

provider, such as a chiropractor or acupuncturist — indeed, more visits for back<br />

pain are to chiropractors than to any other type <strong>of</strong> health-care provider. The relative<br />

therapeutic benefits <strong>of</strong> each therapy, however, have not been known.<br />

From 1995 through 1998, a total <strong>of</strong> 681 low-back-pain patients were<br />

enrolled in the study and randomly assigned to one <strong>of</strong> four treatment protocols:<br />

medical care with and without physical therapy, and chiropractic care with and<br />

without physical modalities. Patients were followed up through 18 months.<br />

The researchers are now analyzing the data to address other objectives,<br />

including the cost effectiveness <strong>of</strong> low-back-pain care and the influence <strong>of</strong> occupational<br />

and psychosocial factors on low-back-pain prognosis. Patients’ satisfaction<br />

with care and their perceptions <strong>of</strong> treatment effectiveness and how these<br />

relate to clinical outcomes are also being investigated.<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong>, Coordination <strong>of</strong> Care Reduce<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Costs for Elderly Veterans Group<br />

INTERDISCIPLINARY MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT and care coordination<br />

can help to reduce health care costs for elderly veterans who have undiagnosed<br />

psychiatric conditions, according to a large randomized clinical trial involving<br />

more than 1,600 elderly veterans hospitalized in nine Veterans Administration<br />

sites across the country.<br />

Dr. Gerald F. Kominski and colleagues at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

evaluated data from a national clinical demonstration project with the VA known<br />

as the Unified Psychogeriatric Biopsychosocial Evaluation and Treatment<br />

(UPBEAT) program. The program, which took place from 1995 to 1998 and was<br />

headed by Dr. Lissy Jarvik <strong>of</strong> <strong>UCLA</strong>’s Neuropsychiatric Institute, provided individualized<br />

interdisciplinary mental health treatment and care coordination to elderly<br />

veterans with acute non-psychiatric conditions whose accompanying<br />

depression, anxiety, or alcohol abuse could result in overuse <strong>of</strong> inpatient services<br />

and underuse <strong>of</strong> outpatient services.<br />

continued on next page<br />

Low-back pain affects the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

Americans at some point in their lives,<br />

and thousands every year become<br />

disabled because <strong>of</strong> chronic pain.<br />

5<br />

research <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


6 The two critical elements <strong>of</strong> UPBEAT care were in-depth psychogeriatric<br />

assessment and proactive mental health care coordination by a multidisciplinary<br />

clinical team trained in psychogeriatrics, including nurses, psychiatrists, psychologists,<br />

and social workers. UPBEAT began once the patient was discharged from<br />

the hospital and was based on a comprehensive treatment plan that included regular<br />

telephone or face-to-face contact between the patient and an assigned clinician.<br />

This clinician acted as mental health care coordinator with patients, families,<br />

and primary care providers; facilitated and monitored ambulatory care; and provided<br />

continuity <strong>of</strong> care for both mental health and physical health.<br />

Kominski, Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services, found that because <strong>of</strong><br />

UPBEAT’s emphasis on increased use <strong>of</strong> appropriate ambulatory care, veterans<br />

in the program had increased outpatient costs <strong>of</strong> $1,171 when compared with<br />

control-group patients. However, inpatient costs were significantly lower for the<br />

UPBEAT group, producing an overall savings <strong>of</strong> $1,856. Inpatient savings<br />

resulted from shorter lengths <strong>of</strong> stay rather than fewer admissions.<br />

Veterans with the most severe disease burden, defined as having one or<br />

more hospitalizations both before and after initial study enrollment, benefited the<br />

most from UPBEAT, with an overall savings <strong>of</strong> more than $6,000.<br />

“The care coordination that was an essential element <strong>of</strong> UPBEAT appears<br />

to accelerate the transition from inpatient to outpatient care for veterans with<br />

acute non-psychiatric admissions,” says Kominski, the lead author <strong>of</strong> the study<br />

(published in the journal Medical Care), who was joined in the effort by Drs.<br />

Ronald Andersen and Roshan Bastani. “The next step is to determine whether<br />

screening for, and treating, undiagnosed psychiatric conditions among veterans<br />

in ambulatory care settings proves to be more effective in reducing symptoms.”<br />

Diets High in Boron Lower Risk for Prostate Cancer<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Boron can be<br />

found in nuts,<br />

avocados, red<br />

and white wine,<br />

grapes, peaches,<br />

nectarines, plums<br />

and apples.<br />

THE FIRST EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY TO LOOK AT THE RELATIONSHIP<br />

between dietary boron intake and prostate cancer has found that individuals with<br />

the highest boron intake (the top 25%) had a 65% lower risk <strong>of</strong> developing prostate<br />

cancer than did individuals with the lowest boron intake (the bottom 25%).<br />

Epidemiologist Zuo-Feng Zhang and colleagues at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> used data from the third National <strong>Health</strong> and Nutrition Examination<br />

Survey to compare a group <strong>of</strong> 76 prostate cancer patients with 7,651 men without<br />

cancer. Dietary boron intake was estimated based on dietary history, and the<br />

results were adjusted for the effects <strong>of</strong> age, race, education, cigarette smoking,<br />

body mass index, and total dietary intake <strong>of</strong> calories.<br />

Although the study involved a relatively small number <strong>of</strong> patients with<br />

prostate cancer, Zhang says there was a clear relationship between boron intake<br />

and the disease: The lower the amount <strong>of</strong> boron consumed in the diet, the higher<br />

the risk for prostate cancer. The relationship was also very specific to prostate<br />

cancer. Consuming higher or lower amounts <strong>of</strong> boron did not appear to affect the<br />

likelihood <strong>of</strong> cancers <strong>of</strong> the breast, cervix, uterus, colon and rectum.<br />

Boron is present in the diet because it is an essential nutrient for plants and<br />

a natural component <strong>of</strong> plant cells. Foods high in boron include those associated<br />

with the Mediterranean diet such as nuts, avocados, red and white wine, grapes,<br />

peaches, nectarines, plums and apples.<br />

Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in men after skin cancer,<br />

and the second leading cause <strong>of</strong> cancer death in men in the United States after<br />

lung cancer.<br />

Zhang was joined on the study by Dr. Curtis Eckhert, Chair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences at the <strong>School</strong>, who initiated the<br />

research. According to Eckhert, boron’s ability to lower the risk <strong>of</strong> prostate cancer<br />

may be related to its role in cell division and growth. His laboratory has<br />

shown that fertilized eggs require boron to develop into embryos; he is currently<br />

studying the role <strong>of</strong> boron in gene expression.


Disadvantaged Groups Less Likely<br />

to Get State-<strong>of</strong>-the-Art HIV Treatment<br />

HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTI-RETROVIRAL THERAPY (HAART), the state <strong>of</strong> the art<br />

in HIV treatment, is less likely to be used by certain socioeconomically disadvantaged<br />

groups, according to the latest findings to come out <strong>of</strong> a large national<br />

research consortium based at <strong>UCLA</strong> and RAND. The recent study, headed by Dr.<br />

William Cunningham <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and Medicine, found that<br />

the major factor predicting lower use among populations was lack <strong>of</strong> insurance<br />

coverage.<br />

HAART, the drug cocktail that contains protease inhibitors, has been shown<br />

in other studies to improve health outcomes among people with HIV.<br />

Cunningham’s group found that by the end <strong>of</strong> 1996, the year protease inhibitors<br />

became widely available, 37% <strong>of</strong> patients reported that they had<br />

taken the medication. Interviews with the same patients in<br />

January 1998 found that 71% had ever been on the medication.<br />

But the proportion <strong>of</strong> patients still taking HAART at the time <strong>of</strong><br />

the second interview was only 53%.<br />

Moreover, certain groups were least likely to be taking the<br />

drug combination: African Americans, drug users, women who<br />

contracted HIV through heterosexual contact, people with less<br />

education, the uninsured, and those covered by Medicaid. While<br />

insurance was the key determinant in this study, another study by<br />

the group identified other barriers to HAART use, including transportation<br />

and having competing subsistence needs. “Ins<strong>of</strong>ar as<br />

there are non-clinical explanations for these disparities, this fits a<br />

pattern we have observed both in HIV and in other diseases, in<br />

which the most socioeconomically disadvantaged groups are not<br />

getting the best treatment,” Cunningham says. His group is now<br />

studying the effect <strong>of</strong> these differences on outcomes, and examining<br />

interventions that could address the problem, including the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> case managers to ensure more coordinated and comprehensive<br />

care.<br />

The research is part <strong>of</strong> the HIV Cost and Services Utilization<br />

Study, in which a national consortium <strong>of</strong> investigators, funded by<br />

the federal Agency for <strong>Health</strong>care Quality and Research, has been examining<br />

HIV/AIDS health services. Cunningham has led the access section along with Dr.<br />

Ronald Andersen, Chair <strong>of</strong> the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>’s Department <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services.<br />

Strong Ethnic Identity Among African American<br />

Women Is Linked to Good Mental, Physical <strong>Health</strong><br />

A <strong>UCLA</strong> SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH STUDY EXAMINING the relationship<br />

between obesity and depression in African American women links, for the first<br />

time, good mental and physical health with strong feelings <strong>of</strong> ethnic identity.<br />

The study, supported by a National Cancer Institute grant and published in<br />

Preventive Medicine, surveyed 429 Los Angeles women from a culturally tailored<br />

program promoting healthful eating and exercise. The research team, headed by<br />

Drs. Antronette K. Yancey and Judith M. Siegel, found an inverse relationship<br />

between depression and strong ties to the African American community, independent<br />

<strong>of</strong> other demographic and health factors. Their survey found the lowest<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> depression among women with strong ethnic identity and less excess<br />

weight.<br />

continued on next page<br />

PERCENTAGE OF AFRICAN<br />

AMERICANS AND WHITES WHO<br />

EVER RECEIVED HAART<br />

20%<br />

DEC 1996 JAN 1998<br />

African Americans<br />

47%<br />

Whites<br />

59%<br />

78%<br />

7<br />

research <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


8<br />

“Ethnic-identity enhancement strategies should be studied for their effectiveness<br />

in strengthening identity and for their potential in attracting individuals<br />

especially likely to benefit from programs that promote healthier lifestyles,” says<br />

Yancey, an Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor at the <strong>School</strong> and Director <strong>of</strong> the Division <strong>of</strong><br />

Chronic Disease Prevention and <strong>Health</strong> Promotion in the Los Angeles County<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services.<br />

For people <strong>of</strong> color, a strong sense <strong>of</strong> ethnic identity may buffer the impact<br />

<strong>of</strong> discrimination on psychological well-being, the research suggests, as well as<br />

playing an indirect role in protecting individuals from physical risks such as high<br />

blood pressure. Other studies have shown that differences in blood pressure<br />

between blacks and whites are partially explained by exposure to racial discrimination<br />

and responses to unfair treatment.<br />

“The positive experience <strong>of</strong> cultural sensitivity in the health intervention program,<br />

in contrast with the experience <strong>of</strong> cultural insensitivity or discrimination in<br />

everyday life, helps create positive attitudes toward the program and increases<br />

the likelihood <strong>of</strong> sticking with its objectives,” says Siegel, a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

LESBIANS AND BISEXUAL WOMEN<br />

HAVE GREATER HEALTH RISK<br />

FACTORS THAN EXPECTED<br />

Ever pregnant<br />

Ever gave live birth<br />

Ever used birth control pills<br />

Current cigarette smoker<br />

Overweight<br />

Drinks alcohol<br />

Has health insurance<br />

RISK INDICATORS FOR U.S. WOMEN<br />

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%<br />

Lesbian/Bisexual Women All Women<br />

Lesbians and Bisexual Women at Greater Risk<br />

for Smoking- and Obesity-Related Diseases<br />

HEALTH-RISK PATTERNS AND LOWER RATES OF IMPORTANT screenings<br />

among lesbians and bisexual women leave them at greater risk <strong>of</strong> cancer and<br />

other chronic diseases linked to smoking and obesity than heterosexual women,<br />

according to a <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> study.<br />

The study, led by Dr. Susan D. Cochran and published in the<br />

American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, showed that lesbian and bisexual<br />

women have higher rates <strong>of</strong> obesity, alcohol use and tobacco<br />

use than other women, and are less likely to have health insurance<br />

coverage or to have had a recent pelvic examination or<br />

mammogram. Self-reported histories <strong>of</strong> breast cancer, however,<br />

did not differ from estimates for the general U.S. female population.<br />

“A key, and unexpected, finding is that lesbians and bisexual<br />

women are more likely to be current or former tobacco smokers<br />

than women in general,” says Cochran. “The effects <strong>of</strong> cigarette<br />

smoking on health are broad and well documented. Considered<br />

in conjunction with other risk factors, such as obesity and alcohol<br />

use, these finding raise new concerns about the health needs<br />

<strong>of</strong> lesbians and bisexual women.”<br />

Data were drawn from seven independent surveys conducted<br />

between 1987 and 1996 involving lesbian/bisexual health<br />

issues. The surveys assessed patterns <strong>of</strong> health screening,<br />

smoking and alcohol-use history, pregnancy, birth control and<br />

parity, prevalence <strong>of</strong> obesity, and breast cancer history.<br />

“<strong>Health</strong> care for women is organized around contraceptive<br />

needs, which bring women periodically into the health system,” says Cochran.<br />

“But lesbians typically don’t have contraceptive needs.”<br />

She also suggests that negative past experiences with the health care system<br />

might make lesbians more reluctant to get regular care. “For lesbians, experiences<br />

during late adolescence and early adulthood are likely to include<br />

exhortation to use contraceptives, disclosure <strong>of</strong> sexual orientation and provider<br />

discomfort or negative behaviors,” Cochran says.<br />

“If public health truly is for everyone, the results <strong>of</strong> this study demand the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> culturally competent educational campaigns and health care<br />

services to address the needs <strong>of</strong> this community.”


The <strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Collaborative at <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

facilitates the exchange<br />

<strong>of</strong> information and services<br />

to enhance the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

and organizations<br />

in California. The<br />

Collaborative sponsors<br />

events on a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

relevant topics, featuring<br />

speakers who are publicand<br />

private-sector health<br />

care leaders.<br />

• The Quarterly Forum<br />

(no fee) focuses on major<br />

policy issues, with speakers<br />

from the national,<br />

state, and local levels.<br />

The morning event<br />

includes breakfast and<br />

time for networking.<br />

• The Management Series<br />

(no fee) addresses the<br />

latest issues challenging<br />

the health care community,<br />

specifically managers.<br />

These monthly evening<br />

seminars are held at <strong>UCLA</strong>.<br />

• <strong>Health</strong> Care Business<br />

Seminars are all-day<br />

events, tackling timely<br />

issues from multiple<br />

perspectives.<br />

For more information<br />

or to be added to The<br />

<strong>Health</strong>care Collaborative<br />

at <strong>UCLA</strong>’s mailing list, visit<br />

the group’s Web site at<br />

www.healthcarecollab.org<br />

or call (310) 206-3435.<br />

It’s where State Controller Kathleen Connell<br />

chose to deliver an address on “The State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Care in California.” Where<br />

speakers from the state’s Department <strong>of</strong> Managed <strong>Health</strong> Care and a panel consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> managed-care industry and provider representatives outlined<br />

“Responsibilities, Priorities and Future Directions.” Where three physicians with<br />

a combined 60 years <strong>of</strong> experience as medical directors spoke <strong>of</strong> “<strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Survival: Solvency at Stake.”<br />

Current<br />

Events<br />

Whether the topic at hand relates to health policy, management challenges<br />

or e-health (the subject <strong>of</strong> a second day-long conference this spring), one thing<br />

doesn’t change. For pr<strong>of</strong>essionals looking to keep their finger on the pulse <strong>of</strong> the<br />

rapidly changing health care industry, the monthly and quarterly events held by<br />

The <strong>Health</strong>care Collaborative at <strong>UCLA</strong> are not to be missed.<br />

Attendees include students, alumni, faculty and<br />

staff <strong>of</strong> the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and the<br />

Anderson <strong>School</strong> at <strong>UCLA</strong>, along with more than<br />

5,000 members <strong>of</strong> the Southern California health<br />

care community. There are physicians, nurses,<br />

lawyers, and executives from health plans, hospitals,<br />

medical groups, consulting firms, pharmaceutical<br />

companies, and ancillary health care providers.<br />

“It’s a great place to exchange information and<br />

ideas, a chance to meet people from other organizations<br />

and see how they’re confronting similar problems,”<br />

says Dr. Gail P. Grant, Medical Director <strong>of</strong><br />

the Resource and Outcomes Management<br />

Department at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and<br />

Chair <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Health</strong>care Collaborative at <strong>UCLA</strong>.<br />

Indeed, the opportunity for dialogue on timely<br />

topics between presenters and attendees — and among the attendees themselves<br />

— is a major part <strong>of</strong> the attraction, says Joseph Rooks, a management consultant<br />

who chairs the committee responsible for the quarterly forums and monthly<br />

management lecture series. “It’s a great place to network,” says Rooks.<br />

The Collaborative’s roots date to the mid-1980s, when a small group <strong>of</strong><br />

physicians and alumni from the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> began to hold monthly<br />

lunch meetings where physician executives spoke on the day’s relevant topics.<br />

Soon the group grew beyond physicians to include business leaders and health<br />

care executives from all <strong>of</strong> Southern California.<br />

“Eventually we turned the planning over to the attendees themselves,” says<br />

Dr. Paul Torrens, the faculty member who spearheaded the early efforts, and<br />

whose Center for <strong>Health</strong> Services Management continues to provide the administrative<br />

support. “It’s really wonderful and quite unique.”<br />

Among the beneficiaries are students, many <strong>of</strong> whom attend the events.<br />

Says Marcus Fong, one <strong>of</strong> two student representatives on the Collaborative’s<br />

executive committee: “It is important for all students to see the changing face <strong>of</strong><br />

health care. This brings real-life experiences to the program.”<br />

DISCUSSIONS OF<br />

THE HOT TOPICS<br />

OF THE DAY MAKE<br />

THE LECTURES,<br />

FORUMS AND<br />

SEMINARS OF THE<br />

HEALTHCARE<br />

COLLABORATIVE<br />

AT <strong>UCLA</strong> CAN’T-<br />

MISS AFFAIRS<br />

FOR A GROWING<br />

CONSTITUENCY.<br />

Above: One <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Collaborative’s quarterly breakfast<br />

forums. Top <strong>of</strong> page, l. to r.:<br />

Joseph Rooks, Series Committee<br />

Chair; Dr. Gail Grant,<br />

Chair <strong>of</strong> the Collaborative; and<br />

Dr. Paul Torrens <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>School</strong>’s faculty, who helped to<br />

initiate the group. Upper left<br />

photo, l. to r.: Dr. Ross Miller, a<br />

1998 graduate <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>’s<br />

M.P.H. for <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

Program; Dr. Stuart P.<br />

Bowne, Adjunct Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />

that program; and Torrens.<br />

9<br />

feature <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


10<br />

SPARKS FLY<br />

EVERY 10 YEARS<br />

OVER THE<br />

HIGH-STAKES<br />

QUESTION OF<br />

HOW TO TALLY<br />

THE<br />

U.S.<br />

POPULATION.<br />

ONE SCHOOL OF<br />

PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

FACULTY MEMBER<br />

IS AMONG A<br />

SELECT GROUP<br />

OF EXPERTS<br />

ADVISING THE<br />

U.S. CENSUS<br />

BUREAU.<br />

Thomas Belin:<br />

Counting on a Controversy<br />

In the census <strong>of</strong> 1790, directed by then-Secretary <strong>of</strong> State<br />

Thomas Jefferson, household rosters were posted in town squares so that people could catch errors in the<br />

count. Still, Jefferson wrote in 1791, “We know that the omissions have been very great.”<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Political battle over census counts dates at least to the first use <strong>of</strong> the presidential veto, when George<br />

Washington blocked the original bill to reapportion the young Congress. In more recent censuses the battle<br />

has been waged over what to do about the undercount, specifically, <strong>of</strong> minority and inner-city residents.<br />

Since 1950, post-census surveys following each <strong>of</strong> the decennial head counts have found that these populations<br />

are disproportionately shortchanged. This has led to calls to adjust the original numbers using statistical<br />

formulas and sample-based evidence. But a Clinton Administration plan to use sampling in the 2000 census<br />

to follow up households that failed to return a census form led to the threat <strong>of</strong> a government shutdown and<br />

a lawsuit that ended up before the U.S. Supreme Court. The Court ruled that adjusted counts can’t be considered<br />

in apportioning Congress, but left the door open for other uses. The issue flared up again earlier this<br />

year, when the Census Bureau recommended against releasing adjusted counts for state redistricting.


11<br />

Why so much bickering over the ritual counting<br />

process? Many observers suspect that adjusted figures<br />

would help Democrats, since the undercounted<br />

are disproportionately from groups likely to support<br />

Democratic candidates. But more than that, the outcome<br />

determines the fate <strong>of</strong> some $200 billion in<br />

federal funds for local services, including many that<br />

affect public health.<br />

Dr. Thomas Belin, Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

Biostatistics at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>,<br />

first became interested in census issues upon reading<br />

an opinion piece while an undergraduate at Stanford<br />

University in the mid-1980s. When he started<br />

graduate school at Harvard, he learned <strong>of</strong> a new<br />

campus research program on statistical problems<br />

related to census adjustment. He approached the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor in charge and joined the research team.<br />

While at Harvard, Belin took a series <strong>of</strong> summer<br />

jobs at the U.S. Census Bureau, work that grew into<br />

his dissertation project. Since coming to <strong>UCLA</strong> he<br />

has continued to serve the Census Bureau in a<br />

consulting capacity. Recently, Belin was one <strong>of</strong><br />

nine experts chosen from the American Statistical<br />

Association to sit on the Census Advisory Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Associations, which will <strong>of</strong>fer recommendations<br />

with a view toward the 2010 census.<br />

Although biostatisticians are frequently called<br />

on to quantify uncertainties, the census carries a<br />

set <strong>of</strong> thorny issues unlike any <strong>of</strong> the other projects<br />

he tackles. Says Belin: “The stakes are incredibly<br />

high. There’s a political context. There are a lot <strong>of</strong><br />

messy details because <strong>of</strong> the complexity <strong>of</strong> the census<br />

and the country. And there is not a single right<br />

way to do it.”<br />

It is <strong>of</strong>ten left to statistical experts such as<br />

Belin to devise formulas for resolving the undercount<br />

uncertainties. Yet, statisticians themselves<br />

can’t agree on what is the “best” adjustment formula.<br />

Adjustment critics use this lack <strong>of</strong> consensus to<br />

argue that given the subjectivity <strong>of</strong> adjustment models,<br />

the fairest system is to stick with the original<br />

head count. “But maybe there’s some subjectivity<br />

in that as well,” Belin says. Statisticians <strong>of</strong>ten talk<br />

<strong>of</strong> a trade-<strong>of</strong>f between bias and variance, he notes.<br />

Variance refers to uncertainty in value; bias means<br />

systematic departure from the truth. “In a lot <strong>of</strong><br />

statistical procedures, bias and variance are treated<br />

equally,” Belin says. “But in this context, I think<br />

there’s an argument that variance is more fair than<br />

bias. We know in advance <strong>of</strong> the census that the<br />

white population is going to be counted more<br />

accurately than the African American and Hispanic<br />

populations. That’s bias. It means that going in, you<br />

know that cities such as Los Angeles are going to<br />

be losers relative to other communities.”<br />

As to how the decision should be made over<br />

what adjustment formula to use — or whether<br />

to use one at all — Belin would prefer that it be<br />

left with the pr<strong>of</strong>essionals at the<br />

Census Bureau. “It doesn’t go to the<br />

Congressional committees to decide<br />

when to launch the space shuttle; that<br />

decision is made by scientists,” he says.<br />

“On the census issue, I would like<br />

the decision also to be vested close<br />

to the science, rather than driven by<br />

partisan politics.”<br />

Although many advocates<br />

for disenfranchised populations were<br />

unhappy with the Census Bureau’s<br />

recommendation this spring against<br />

using the adjusted counts for state<br />

redistricting, Belin, having worked<br />

with many <strong>of</strong> the decision-makers,<br />

is adamant that the decision was not<br />

a bow to pressure from the Bush<br />

Administration. “In 2000, the differential undercount<br />

between whites and minorities <strong>of</strong> roughly<br />

2.5% was about half the level in previous censuses,<br />

and there were previously unseen inconsistencies<br />

between demographic analysis and coverage survey<br />

findings,” Belin notes. Given that adjustment still<br />

apparently yields gains in accuracy for large jurisdictions,<br />

Belin says he would not be surprised if the<br />

Census Bureau supports adjustment in a decision<br />

pending this fall regarding the mid-decade population<br />

estimates used in many funding formulas.<br />

Despite his misgivings about the way that<br />

politics has dominated recent discussions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

census to the exclusion <strong>of</strong> the underlying science,<br />

Belin — who admits to being something <strong>of</strong> a political<br />

junkie himself — doesn’t deny that politics will<br />

always surround the census. “The Constitution vests<br />

in Congress the power to ‘direct’ the census,” he<br />

notes. Belin is grateful to be contributing to the<br />

debate. “My interest in statistics sprang from a<br />

broader interest in the kinds <strong>of</strong> questions statistics<br />

can address,” he says. “Being in a field that bears<br />

on important issues <strong>of</strong> self-governance, not to<br />

mention the crucial issues <strong>of</strong> health and well-being<br />

we confront in the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, has<br />

been wonderfully fulfilling.”<br />

“The stakes are<br />

incredibly high.<br />

There’s a political<br />

context. There are<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> messy<br />

details because <strong>of</strong><br />

the complexity <strong>of</strong><br />

the census and the<br />

country. And there<br />

is not a single right<br />

way to do it.”<br />

faculty pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


12<br />

When the Best Medicine<br />

Is <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

THE NATIONAL<br />

SHORTAGE OF<br />

PHYSICIANS<br />

TRAINED IN<br />

PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

IS BEING<br />

ADDRESSED AT<br />

THE SCHOOL,<br />

WHERE M.D.’S<br />

FIND A VARIETY<br />

OF GOOD<br />

REASONS TO<br />

ENROLL.<br />

During his training as a general and<br />

colorectal surgeon in the mid-1990s, Dr. Clifford Ko (pictured above) was struck<br />

by the variability in the care patients received.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

“It seemed as if no one was measuring the quality <strong>of</strong> care,” he says. “Most<br />

physicians treat individual patients, and try to do the best they can with each<br />

one. But someone has to look at the bigger picture to determine what’s the most<br />

appropriate use <strong>of</strong> resources.”<br />

Ko decided he would help to fill that void. So, while practicing as a surgeon<br />

at <strong>UCLA</strong> Medical Center, he is an M.P.H. student in the Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, preparing to venture into territory<br />

barely charted.<br />

“Most research that surgeons do is basic science — they play with test tubes<br />

and operate on rats,” Ko quips. “A few surgeons have M.P.H.’s, but they don’t use<br />

them. I’m one <strong>of</strong> the few who plans to do surgery and use my public health<br />

education to try to improve the health care system.”


13<br />

There is a national shortage <strong>of</strong> physicians<br />

trained in general preventive medicine and public<br />

health, according to recent Congressional testimony<br />

presented by the Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong>. At <strong>UCLA</strong>, that shortage is being addressed<br />

through several programs that sponsor physicians<br />

pursuing public health degrees. Ko is part <strong>of</strong> <strong>UCLA</strong>’s<br />

Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program,<br />

which develops researchers interested in the nonbiological<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> health care.<br />

“Physicians are in a unique position to bridge<br />

the gap between patient care and population health,”<br />

says Dr. John Chang. While in medical school at<br />

Northwestern University in the early 1990s, Chang<br />

had a summer job in which he helped conduct<br />

epidemiologic research in the elderly. “I was working<br />

with a woman who had an M.P.H., and as she was<br />

showing me the ropes I was thinking, ‘This is something<br />

I should learn,’” he explains. So Chang took<br />

a break from medical school to get his M.P.H. at<br />

Yale, returned to complete his M.D., finished his<br />

internal medicine residency in 1999, and is now in<br />

the Ph.D. program at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong>, funded by a National Research Service<br />

Award training grant.<br />

He intends to become an academic general<br />

internist, with a research focus on chronic disease<br />

prevention and improving quality <strong>of</strong> care for the<br />

elderly. “We have an aging society, and it’s becoming<br />

increasingly important to help elderly in the<br />

community stay as high-functioning as possible,”<br />

Chang asserts.<br />

Dr. Ruth Hertzman-Miller also became interested<br />

in public health while in medical school. “I<br />

tried bench research, but it didn’t grab me,” she says.<br />

Two summer jobs did — one in the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Occupational Medicine at George Washington<br />

University, screening boilermakers for hearing loss,<br />

and another at the Food and Drug Administration,<br />

looking at vaccine safety. Drawn to the clinical<br />

research, Hertzman-Miller applied to the Clinical<br />

Scholars Program after completing her internal<br />

medicine residency, and is now an M.P.H. candidate<br />

in the <strong>School</strong>’s Department <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology.<br />

For many M.D.’s, public health education can<br />

be an eye-opener. Dr. Mary Ann Limbos (M.P.H.<br />

’97) had just completed a pediatrics residency when<br />

she entered the <strong>School</strong>’s Child and Family <strong>Health</strong><br />

Program in 1995. The program provides interdisci-<br />

plinary training in maternal and child health practice,<br />

research and policy analysis for health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

“Before I got the M.P.H., I was very much a<br />

physician who focused on treating individual children,”<br />

says Limbos. “That program really broadened<br />

my scope <strong>of</strong> thinking by helping me to realize that<br />

with the interventions that could come out <strong>of</strong> that<br />

training, you affect an entire population.”<br />

Limbos is now at Children’s Hospital in Los<br />

Angeles, splitting her time between seeing patients<br />

and doing research on injuries in the Los Angeles<br />

Unified <strong>School</strong> District (see page 16). “The first<br />

time I ever heard <strong>of</strong> injury prevention as a science<br />

was when Dr. [Jess] Kraus [Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology<br />

at the <strong>School</strong>] gave a guest lecture in one <strong>of</strong><br />

my epidemiology courses,” she recalls. “Suddenly, it<br />

all made sense to me, and I realized that as a pediatrician,<br />

this was something I could play a role in.”<br />

Although some amount <strong>of</strong> public health is<br />

taught in medical schools, the M.D.’s interviewed<br />

for this story agree that the curriculum is so packed<br />

with biomedical and clinical subjects that core concepts<br />

<strong>of</strong> community and<br />

environmental health,<br />

health services, epidemiology<br />

and biostatistics<br />

tend to get lost.<br />

Ko is reminded <strong>of</strong><br />

this when he gives presentations<br />

to surgeons<br />

across the country. “I<br />

talk about how much<br />

we spend on health care<br />

in the United States and<br />

how, compared with<br />

other countries, our care<br />

falls below the median<br />

in a lot <strong>of</strong> categories,” he<br />

says. “This is all very<br />

basic knowledge for a<br />

public health student.<br />

But to these world-famous surgeons, it’s very new<br />

— and surprising.<br />

“I’ve learned from my public health education<br />

that we can’t depend on physicians who treat individual<br />

patients to improve what’s wrong with our<br />

system. It will also take people trained in public<br />

health.”<br />

“I’ve learned<br />

from my public<br />

health education<br />

that we can’t<br />

depend on<br />

physicians who<br />

treat individual<br />

patients to<br />

improve what’s<br />

wrong with our<br />

system. It will<br />

also take people<br />

trained in public<br />

health.”<br />

—Dr. Clifford Ko<br />

feature <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


14<br />

Striking a Blow<br />

AGAINST<br />

Violence<br />

IT’S NO LONGER<br />

SEEN AS RANDOM<br />

OR INEVITABLE.<br />

PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

LEADERS, INCLUD-<br />

ING THE SCHOOL’S<br />

FACULTY, STUDENTS<br />

AND ALUMNI, ARE<br />

SHOWING THAT<br />

PREVENTION<br />

APPROACHES CAN<br />

SUCCESSFULLY<br />

TACKLE A<br />

FORMIDABLE FOE.<br />

Some incidents we know about —<br />

the horrifying shootings by schoolchildren <strong>of</strong> their classmates, shocking both for<br />

the age <strong>of</strong> the perpetrators and because they instill a feeling <strong>of</strong> vulnerability.<br />

Other incidents, no less tragic, receive little or no attention — from the gangand<br />

drug-related killings that fail to grab the headlines they once did, to the<br />

numerous cases <strong>of</strong> physical and sexual abuse in the home, most <strong>of</strong> which remain<br />

hidden as always from public view.<br />

Students at a high<br />

school in Los Angeles’<br />

San Fernando Valley<br />

rallied against violence<br />

following the<br />

rape <strong>of</strong> a classmate.<br />

The students organized<br />

the rally with the<br />

assistance <strong>of</strong> the Los<br />

Angeles Commission<br />

on Assaults Against<br />

Women.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

But violence is no longer seen as random or inevitable, thanks to the efforts<br />

<strong>of</strong> public health researchers and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. “When we examined it, it became<br />

clear that violence is very predictable,” says Dr. Corinne Peek-Asa, Associate<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and Associate<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Southern California Injury Prevention Research Center, based<br />

at the <strong>School</strong>. “It occurs in predictable sets <strong>of</strong> the population — there are individuals<br />

and communities at higher risk. To a public health researcher, that means<br />

it can be prevented.”<br />

Adds Billie Weiss, M.P.H. ’81, Director <strong>of</strong> the Injury and Violence Prevention<br />

Program <strong>of</strong> the Los Angeles County Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services: “Violence is<br />

the leading cause <strong>of</strong> death and disability for the population under 35. You can


measure it and find places to intervene to prevent it. In my mind, that makes it<br />

a public health issue.”<br />

For a number <strong>of</strong> years, public health seemed to be the only field that viewed<br />

it that way. Now, there is a general consensus that criminologists and law enforcement<br />

represent only part <strong>of</strong> the solution, and that a multidisciplinary approach<br />

is needed. “It wasn’t until the 1990s that violence came to be widely recognized<br />

as a public health issue,” says Dr. Susan Sorenson, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Community<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sciences at the <strong>School</strong>. “There was a clear sense that approaching it only<br />

through the criminal justice system wasn’t working. The public health perspective<br />

brought a sense <strong>of</strong> hope and optimism that reducing violence wasn’t a futile<br />

endeavor. The idea <strong>of</strong> being able to prevent something from occurring rather<br />

than clamping down after the fact became very appealing.”<br />

Some may argue that violence has been a fact <strong>of</strong> life throughout history, in all<br />

societies. Whether the problem is worse now than in other times is debatable,<br />

particularly since surveillance began only recently. What is clear is that violence<br />

in American society is more lethal than it was in the past, due to the greater<br />

access to firearms. “The rest <strong>of</strong> the world doesn’t have the level <strong>of</strong> gun violence<br />

that we have,” says Weiss. But she believes it’s not only a weapons issue. “When<br />

you consider that the leading cause <strong>of</strong> death for children in this society between<br />

the perinatal period and age 1 is abuse, that’s pretty shocking,” she says. “There is<br />

Isabelle<br />

Barbour, M.P.H. ’00<br />

As the Outreach and<br />

Advocacy Coordinator at<br />

the Los Angeles Commission<br />

on Assaults Against Women<br />

(LACAAW), Barbour consults<br />

on violence prevention strategies<br />

with school districts and<br />

individual schools, as well as<br />

service agencies. Recently,<br />

Barbour and her colleagues<br />

at LACAAW met with<br />

Genethia Hayes, President<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Board <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

for the Los Angeles Unified<br />

<strong>School</strong> District (LAUSD),<br />

about the idea <strong>of</strong> developing<br />

a violence prevention policy<br />

for the district. Hayes was<br />

receptive, and asked<br />

LACAAW to draft a policy.<br />

Building on research she<br />

had done on the issue dating<br />

to her days as a <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

student, Barbour, along with<br />

Leah Aldridge, LACAAW’s<br />

Associate Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Youth Violence Prevention<br />

Programs, drafted a policy.<br />

“The point we have emphasized<br />

is that even though<br />

schools are a very safe<br />

place for youths, between<br />

the school shootings, bullying,<br />

and level <strong>of</strong> sexual<br />

harassment that occur,<br />

there’s a lot <strong>of</strong> fear,” Barbour<br />

says. “It’s very hard to learn<br />

in that climate, and it’s very<br />

hard to teach.” The policy<br />

Barbour co-wrote is currently<br />

being considered for implementation<br />

by LAUSD.<br />

“Violence is the<br />

leading cause<br />

<strong>of</strong> death and disability<br />

for the population<br />

under 35.<br />

You can measure<br />

it and find places<br />

to intervene to prevent<br />

it. In my mind,<br />

that makes it a<br />

public health issue.”<br />

—Billie Weiss, M.P.H. ’81<br />

Cathy Taylor<br />

Taylor, a Dr.P.H. student at<br />

the <strong>School</strong>, is working on a<br />

study headed by Dr. Susan<br />

Sorenson to assess social<br />

norms related to violence<br />

against women. Nearly 4,000<br />

interviews have been conducted<br />

with six ethnic groups<br />

in four languages. The survey,<br />

funded by the California<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services, poses various<br />

scenarios about domestic<br />

violence to examine how<br />

individuals’ responses<br />

change depending on the<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> a given<br />

incident. “We need to educate<br />

people in ways that will<br />

reduce domestic violence,”<br />

says Taylor. “But it’s hard<br />

to do that without knowing<br />

where people are in their<br />

understanding and awareness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the issue.” Adds<br />

Taylor, who has a background<br />

in mental health:<br />

“From talking with people<br />

who grew up with violence<br />

or are currently in a violent<br />

situation, I feel strongly that<br />

violence prevention efforts,<br />

especially in families, can<br />

have a far-reaching impact<br />

on our society.”<br />

15<br />

cover story <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


16<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Rhea Durr<br />

After graduating from the<br />

<strong>School</strong> with her M.P.H. this<br />

spring, Durr will begin a<br />

California State Senate<br />

Fellowship this fall. Once<br />

Durr has learned the inner<br />

workings <strong>of</strong> the political<br />

system, she intends to use<br />

her skills to provide a voice<br />

for underserved community<br />

residents through advocacy<br />

and policy analysis efforts,<br />

particularly on issues related<br />

to violence prevention. It is<br />

a field that has interested her<br />

since, as an adolescent, one<br />

<strong>of</strong> her close friends was the<br />

innocent victim <strong>of</strong> a drive-by<br />

shooting, and an acquaintance<br />

was killed in a gangrelated<br />

incident. Durr also<br />

witnessed domestic violence<br />

as a child. “I wanted to<br />

understand why these things<br />

were happening,” Durr says.<br />

“And as I learned more about<br />

it, I began to focus<br />

my efforts on advocating<br />

for prevention <strong>of</strong> these acts,<br />

so that what I experienced<br />

doesn’t happen to<br />

someone else.”<br />

“The public health<br />

perspective brought<br />

a sense <strong>of</strong> hope<br />

and optimism that<br />

reducing violence<br />

wasn’t a futile<br />

endeavor.”<br />

—Dr. Susan Sorenson<br />

Mary Ann<br />

Limbos,<br />

M.D., M.P.H. ’97<br />

Limbos, a general pediatrician<br />

at Children’s Hospital in<br />

Los Angeles, became interested<br />

in studying pediatric<br />

injuries while getting her<br />

M.P.H. at the <strong>School</strong>. She is<br />

currently working with Dr.<br />

Corinne Peek-Asa on a study<br />

examining intentional and<br />

unintentional injuries in the<br />

Los Angeles Unified <strong>School</strong><br />

District. Nearly 12,000<br />

injuries occur in the district<br />

each year, about one-fifth <strong>of</strong><br />

which are intentional. The<br />

researchers have spent the<br />

past two years laying the<br />

groundwork by gathering<br />

general data; beginning this<br />

summer, they will focus on<br />

a specific area, around<br />

Children’s Hospital. Limbos<br />

hopes to get a sense <strong>of</strong> not<br />

only the school-related factors<br />

that contribute to intentional<br />

injuries, but also the<br />

community and individual risk<br />

factors that play a role. “The<br />

media has focused a great<br />

deal <strong>of</strong> attention on school<br />

violence, and it’s hard for us<br />

to say that there’s been an<br />

increase because there has<br />

been little data,” she says.<br />

While she hopes the study<br />

will point the way toward<br />

effective interventions to<br />

reduce intentional injuries<br />

in school, Limbos also<br />

believes it’s important to point<br />

out that children are<br />

at considerably greater risk<br />

for unintentional injury.<br />

something in our culture that accepts violence, and even glorifies it.”<br />

Often, though, public perceptions don’t mesh with the actual risks. Fear <strong>of</strong><br />

violence rose during the 1990s, a period during which the occurrence <strong>of</strong><br />

violent crimes was declining dramatically. Weiss attributes this to the influence<br />

<strong>of</strong> media that play on people’s anxieties. Toward that end, she adds, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

greatest fears among parents is that their child will be abducted on the streets<br />

by a stranger — an extremely rare event. “A child is much more likely to be<br />

harmed by a gun found in a friend’s house, or to be hit by a car,” she says. And<br />

for all the attention given to school shootings, kids are at greater risk <strong>of</strong> being<br />

the victims <strong>of</strong> violence in the home or on their way to and from school.<br />

Another example <strong>of</strong> perception not matching reality is in workplace violence.<br />

Based on media portrayals, the general perception in the 1990s was that<br />

most workplace homicides resulted from disgruntled workers taking out their<br />

frustrations on coworkers or supervisors. In fact, 75% <strong>of</strong> all workplace homicides<br />

are robbery-related. More than half occur in retail trade and service industries,<br />

where the almost daily killings <strong>of</strong> taxicab drivers, convenience store clerks and<br />

other retail workers go virtually unnoticed. Moreover, most work-related homicides<br />

are committed by strangers, unlike homicide in the general population.<br />

Despite lingering misperceptions, public health has made a significant impact<br />

in focusing attention on the biggest problems. “When research told us that you’re<br />

much more likely to be killed by someone you know — particularly an intimate<br />

partner if you are a woman — it had a great effect on law enforcement,” says<br />

Peek-Asa. “There is now training throughout most <strong>of</strong> the country in how to deal<br />

with domestic disputes.”<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the best illustrations <strong>of</strong> public health’s unique approach to violence is<br />

in the area <strong>of</strong> firearms. The handgun is the most common weapon used in both<br />

homicide and suicide in the United States. “The criminal justice system focuses<br />

on the user, whereas public health looks more upstream,” says Sorenson.<br />

Upstream strategies in reducing handgun-related injuries and deaths generally<br />

fall into one <strong>of</strong> two categories. Sorenson is among those who have focused on<br />

mechanism and design issues. The federal government is investing substantial<br />

resources in the development <strong>of</strong> “smart gun” technology, in which guns would


Left to right: Postdoctoral<br />

fellow Douglas<br />

Wiebe, doctoral students<br />

Cathy Taylor and<br />

Kate Vittes, and M.P.H.<br />

student Rhea Durr<br />

with the “human target.”<br />

Students visit a<br />

shooting range as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>’s gun<br />

policy course.<br />

fire only when held by the authorized user. Other<br />

designs, such as built-in locking mechanisms and<br />

magazine disconnects, reduce accidental shootings,<br />

Sorenson notes. <strong>Public</strong> health also focuses on<br />

firearms distribution — keeping guns out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

hands <strong>of</strong> people who shouldn’t have them.<br />

The second category, a social-change approach,<br />

emphasizes the inequalities that might give rise to<br />

violence. “Researchers try to understand why the<br />

differences exist, and then seek to identify ways to remedy the situation,”<br />

Sorenson explains. Examples include increasing educational, employment and<br />

recreational opportunities in communities. Sorenson believes both strategies —<br />

along with those not specific to public health, such as criminal justice — are<br />

needed.<br />

As the public health approach to violence has gained acceptance, a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> strategies have been employed, and studies have borne out the effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> specific programs in working with specific populations. What’s needed now,<br />

experts in the field agree, are more global, community-wide evaluations <strong>of</strong> what<br />

works in reducing levels <strong>of</strong> violence.<br />

“Up until 1994, we saw escalating rates <strong>of</strong> violent crime,” says Peek-Asa.<br />

“Then, all <strong>of</strong> a sudden, rates plummeted across the board — rural, urban, workplace,<br />

school, domestic...almost every type <strong>of</strong> violent crime went down. And we<br />

don’t really know why. Economics probably had something to do with it, changing<br />

law enforcement practices may have contributed, community organizations<br />

were starting to play a very strong role — but we don’t really know. Now, we see<br />

rates starting to rise again. We desperately need comprehensive studies that evaluate<br />

what drives these broader trends.”<br />

Other issues Weiss sees as ripe for further study include the link between<br />

family violence and community violence. “Anecdotally, when I speak to kids who<br />

are in gangs or have been involved in gangs and violence, they’ve typically been<br />

victims or witnesses <strong>of</strong> family violence,” she says. Cultural differences related to<br />

violence are also important to examine. Peek-Asa and colleagues are completing<br />

Stephanie<br />

Monteleone,<br />

M.P.H. ’00<br />

After graduating from the<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> last year, Monteleone<br />

began working full-time as<br />

a Rape Prevention Education<br />

Coordinator at the Los<br />

Angeles Commission on<br />

Assaults Against Women<br />

(LACAAW). As part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

program, Monteleone conducts<br />

outreach to the 22<br />

communities in her <strong>of</strong>fice’s<br />

service area in the West San<br />

Gabriel Valley, giving presentations<br />

on teen-relationship<br />

violence prevention, domestic<br />

violence prevention and<br />

sexual assault prevention<br />

education, as well as selfdefense<br />

classes. Among<br />

other sites, Monteleone<br />

facilitates these presentations<br />

at middle schools<br />

and high schools in the<br />

Pasadena, Arcadia, San<br />

Gabriel, El Monte, and<br />

Alhambra Unified <strong>School</strong><br />

Districts. “I believe it is<br />

valuable for youths to learn<br />

about domestic violence and<br />

how to prevent violence<br />

against women,” she says.<br />

“Teens have told me they<br />

appreciate having the opportunity<br />

to discuss ways that<br />

they can build healthy relationships<br />

and prevent violence<br />

and abuse from<br />

occurring in their own lives.”<br />

“When research<br />

told us that you’re<br />

much more likely<br />

to be killed by<br />

someone you know<br />

... it had a great effect<br />

on law enforcement.”<br />

—Dr. Corinne Peek-Asa<br />

Kate Vittes<br />

Vittes, a Ph.D. student, has<br />

been part <strong>of</strong> a study headed<br />

by Sorenson on straw purchasers<br />

— people who commit<br />

the crime <strong>of</strong> buying guns<br />

for someone else, such as a<br />

felon or, as in the Columbine<br />

tragedy, a minor. The study<br />

examines the likelihood <strong>of</strong><br />

gun dealers selling to a straw<br />

purchaser, using a national<br />

probability sample. Vittes,<br />

who is also analyzing data<br />

about attitudes toward<br />

firearms from a national survey<br />

<strong>of</strong> high school students,<br />

says she began to realize<br />

the importance <strong>of</strong> a public<br />

health approach to violence<br />

after a visit to Folsom State<br />

Prison last fall. "It became<br />

clear to me that more has to<br />

be done on the prevention<br />

side," she says, "and that’s<br />

where I feel I can make the<br />

most difference." She believes<br />

focusing on firearms access<br />

is the type <strong>of</strong> "upstream"<br />

approach that can make a<br />

major impact. "The United<br />

States has had a violence<br />

problem for a long time,"<br />

Vittes says, "but in recent<br />

times, firearms are the most<br />

common weapons used in<br />

homicide and suicide."<br />

17<br />

cover story <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


18<br />

cover story<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Douglas<br />

Wiebe<br />

Wiebe, a postdoctoral fellow,<br />

is working with Sorenson on<br />

her study <strong>of</strong> the relation<br />

between guns and nonfatal<br />

domestic violence, based on<br />

interviews with residents <strong>of</strong><br />

battered women’s shelters in<br />

California. Wiebe is also conducting<br />

research on gun storage<br />

methods as a risk factor<br />

for homicide, suicide, and<br />

unintentional fatalities. His<br />

study, funded by the<br />

California Wellness<br />

Foundation and the <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Foundation, suggests<br />

that the way people store<br />

guns affects the risk <strong>of</strong><br />

household members becoming<br />

victims in each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

three categories. Wiebe<br />

became interested in violence<br />

prevention while providing<br />

counseling for children in<br />

a residential care facility. “It<br />

was such a challenge for<br />

families to recover after violence<br />

occurred,” he recalls.<br />

Firearms are responsible<br />

for such a great proportion<br />

<strong>of</strong> unnatural deaths, he<br />

notes. At the same time,<br />

discussions about limiting<br />

access to firearms are rife<br />

with controversy. “Research<br />

can help address issues that<br />

are <strong>of</strong>ten swayed by politically<br />

motivated conjecture,”<br />

Wiebe says.<br />

Alina Bueno,<br />

M.P.H. ’99<br />

While a student at the<br />

<strong>School</strong>, Bueno learned the<br />

concept <strong>of</strong> photo voice —<br />

using photography as a<br />

vehicle for disenfranchised<br />

people to convey what their<br />

daily lives are like. During<br />

her second year in the<br />

M.P.H. program, Bueno<br />

devised Shoot with Cameras<br />

— Not Guns. Elementary<br />

schoolchildren learn the<br />

basics <strong>of</strong> photography, then<br />

photograph the positive and<br />

negative aspects <strong>of</strong> their<br />

community. Bueno, now a<br />

Program Coordinator at<br />

Harbor-<strong>UCLA</strong>’s Childhood<br />

Injury Prevention Center,<br />

continues to implement the<br />

program as part <strong>of</strong> her fulltime<br />

position. The children<br />

exhibit their photographs in<br />

the classroom to foster discussion,<br />

then identify and<br />

implement a community<br />

improvement activity. “The<br />

idea is to help them realize,<br />

even as young as 9 and 10<br />

years old, that they have the<br />

ability to make a difference<br />

in their neighborhoods,”<br />

Bueno explains. Bueno<br />

started the program at a<br />

single elementary school in<br />

Wilmington, Calif.; this year<br />

she is also implementing it<br />

at a second school. In addition,<br />

she is helping to<br />

expand the program to 12<br />

other sites across the country<br />

through the national<br />

Injury-Free Coalition for Kids.<br />

Alina Bueno, M.P.H. ’99,<br />

with elementary school<br />

students in Wilmington,<br />

Calif., where Bueno has<br />

implemented Shoot with<br />

Cameras — Not Guns.<br />

The students exhibit<br />

their photographs showing<br />

both positive and<br />

negative aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

their community.<br />

an international collaborative study comparing<br />

both victimization and perceptions <strong>of</strong> the severity<br />

<strong>of</strong> abuse among women living in Mexico and<br />

women <strong>of</strong> Mexican descent living in the L.A.<br />

area. And on the topic <strong>of</strong> school shootings, an<br />

unresolved question is whether they are a sign <strong>of</strong><br />

increasing overall aggression in schools, or merely a product <strong>of</strong> easier access to<br />

the lethal weapons.<br />

<strong>Public</strong> health researchers and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals have had a major impact in shaping<br />

policy, particularly as it pertains to guns. Weiss notes that more health departments<br />

are recognizing the need to include injury and violence prevention as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> their core activities. But public health has been less effective in attracting<br />

funding for violence prevention research and programs. “We’re constantly looking<br />

for money,” says Weiss. Indeed, agrees Sorenson, scientific evaluations <strong>of</strong> existing<br />

policies are sorely needed, but limited resources are available to conduct these<br />

studies. The <strong>School</strong> has fared better than many at attracting funders, particularly<br />

from foundations, as well as from the state Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services.<br />

In fact, the <strong>School</strong> has long been a leader in violence prevention teaching<br />

and research. Since 1986, Sorenson has taught a course on family and sexual<br />

violence — a subject that, to this day, is part <strong>of</strong> only a handful <strong>of</strong> university<br />

curricula. She also teaches a gun policy course. A course on the epidemiology<br />

<strong>of</strong> assault, homicide and suicide is taught by Dr. Jess Kraus. Many graduates who<br />

have taken these courses are now making an impact in the community.<br />

In 1991, Sorenson co-founded the Violence Prevention Coalition <strong>of</strong> Greater<br />

Los Angeles. She and Peek-Asa have both played active roles in the organization,<br />

which Weiss, also a co-founder, serves as Executive Director. The Violence<br />

Prevention Coalition includes public health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and academics, law<br />

enforcement, and community-based organizations ranging from domestic violence<br />

prevention programs and shelters to job- and after-school programs. “You<br />

want to create the kind <strong>of</strong> nurturing environment in a community that enables<br />

children to flourish, and supports their parents,” says Weiss.<br />

Like the contribution <strong>of</strong> public health in general, the Violence Prevention<br />

Coalition has contributed a sense <strong>of</strong> optimism to groups dealing with a problem<br />

that once seemed inevitable. “This has made people aware that there’s something<br />

they can do,” Weiss says. “People are beginning to realize that working<br />

together, we can really make a difference in our communities.”


Pillars <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Community<br />

FOUR YEARS AGO,<br />

ROBERT AND<br />

MARION WILSON<br />

(ABOVE) MADE A<br />

GENEROUS DONATION<br />

TO SUPPORT<br />

STUDENTS IN<br />

COMMUNITY-BASED<br />

HEALTH IMPROVE-<br />

MENT EFFORTS.<br />

THE IMPACT OF<br />

THEIR GIFT CAN<br />

BE SEEN IN<br />

NEIGHBORHOODS<br />

ACROSS THE<br />

REGION.<br />

While a student at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, Rachel Gonzales gave something back to the community in<br />

which she was raised. Gonzales and fellow M.P.H. student Mehrnaz Davoudi,<br />

working with the El Monte Union <strong>School</strong> District in Los Angeles’ San Gabriel<br />

Valley, implemented a school-based anti-tobacco program. Project E.M.P.A.C.T.<br />

(Empowerment and Media Prevention Advocacy for Controlling Tobacco) included<br />

an eight-week media literacy program for 10th graders, designed to increase<br />

awareness and knowledge <strong>of</strong> the influence <strong>of</strong> advertising and other media on<br />

tobacco use.<br />

“By instilling in the students critical thinking skills and the ability to decipher<br />

hidden messages in tobacco-company advertisements that targeted them, we hoped<br />

to change attitudes and decrease their<br />

tobacco use,” Gonzales explains.<br />

While Gonzales and Davoudi are<br />

still analyzing their results, the anecdotal<br />

evidence indicates that the program<br />

made a strong impact. “The<br />

change in the students from the beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> the program to the end was<br />

very exciting,” Gonzales says. “They<br />

started out very reserved, because<br />

they’re used to the traditional format<br />

<strong>of</strong> listening to the teachers. By the end,<br />

they were much more actively<br />

involved, and were very anti-tobacco.<br />

They became advocates themselves.”<br />

Project E.M.P.A.C.T. is one <strong>of</strong><br />

nearly four dozen <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> student-initiated projects to<br />

make an impact on poor and underserved populations in Southern California<br />

communities since 1998. In 1997, <strong>UCLA</strong> alumni Robert and Marion Wilson<br />

made a generous gift to the <strong>School</strong> to provide internship stipends for students<br />

working in community-based health improvement efforts, particularly among<br />

the region’s poor and underserved. The gift enabled the <strong>School</strong> to establish the<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Promotion Program, which has supported 46 innovative<br />

public health projects, planned and implemented by the <strong>School</strong>’s students in<br />

conjunction with local community agencies (see the list on the next page).<br />

“Projects were extremely varied in topic and scope, but they shared the<br />

common goal <strong>of</strong> providing assistance to populations in need,” says Kirstin<br />

Chickering <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong>’s Office <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Practice, who administered<br />

the program. “The addition <strong>of</strong> this innovative program has enabled <strong>UCLA</strong>’s<br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Practice Program to become a national model for public health<br />

schools throughout the country.”<br />

The underserved individuals and organizations targeted by the projects<br />

weren’t the only ones to benefit. Participating students spoke <strong>of</strong> the richness <strong>of</strong><br />

In Project E.M.P.A.C.T., initiated<br />

by two <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> students, high<br />

school students find tobacco<br />

ads in their libraries, then conduct<br />

“ad-busting” sessions in<br />

which they discuss the facts<br />

not mentioned in the ads.<br />

19<br />

feature <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


20<br />

Myra Bastidas (second from right)<br />

provided technical assistance to<br />

the <strong>Health</strong> Rescue Immunization<br />

Project in South-Central Los<br />

Angeles. The group presented its<br />

work on a poster board at last<br />

year’s APHA annual meeting.<br />

their experiences — which, in many cases, have led to post-graduation jobs.<br />

“I recommend that students who are interested in program development<br />

take advantage <strong>of</strong> their time at the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and actually<br />

implement a self-developed program,” says Davoudi. “We learn the ideal model<br />

<strong>of</strong> how public health programs should be operated, but once we graduate, we<br />

are faced with the realities <strong>of</strong> a system that is most <strong>of</strong>ten difficult to change.<br />

Being innovative public health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals means initiating programs that take<br />

the theories and actually apply them to real-life settings.”<br />

Myra Bastidas agrees. Her spring 2000 project involved providing technical<br />

assistance to the <strong>Health</strong> Rescue Immunization Project in South-Central Los<br />

Angeles, where immunization rates are extremely low among Latino families.<br />

Using a teaching methodology known as Popular Education Methods, Bastidas<br />

assisted in training promotoras de vacunación, Latina women recruited and<br />

empowered to serve as advocates for timely immunization in their communities.<br />

Bastidas has seen the dramatic impact <strong>of</strong> the project in changing preconceived<br />

notions and attitudes about immunizations and ensuring that more<br />

Latino children become immunized. “It’s been so personally rewarding to know<br />

that by getting my training in public health, I’ve been able to make a contribution<br />

to improving the health <strong>of</strong> my community,” says Bastidas. “And pr<strong>of</strong>essionally,<br />

this experience has opened so many doors,” including the opportunity to<br />

give a presentation at the American <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Association annual meeting.<br />

Concludes Bastidas, who completed her M.P.H. education this spring and continues<br />

to work at <strong>Health</strong> Rescue as Assistant Project Coordinator: “This is why I<br />

went into public health.”<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Promotion Program Awardees<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

2000<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Rescue/Rescatando<br />

Salud Promotora<br />

Immunization Project<br />

Myra Bastidas<br />

Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Shelter Nurse<br />

Program Heidi Behm<br />

Promotion <strong>of</strong> Folic Acid<br />

Use Among Low-Income<br />

Pregnant Women<br />

Katie Eilers<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> a Comprehensive<br />

Educational Program<br />

for the Community Coalition<br />

for Substance Abuse and<br />

Treatment in South Los<br />

Angeles Anne Farrell<br />

The Anti-Tobacco E.M.P.A.C.T.<br />

Program Rachel Gonzalez,<br />

Mehrnaz Davoudi<br />

Basic Support Program<br />

for Homeless Individuals<br />

Koy Parada, Kevin Riley<br />

VCHC/COPE Family<br />

Assessment Julia Prentice<br />

Study and Analysis <strong>of</strong> Barriers<br />

to Medical Participation and<br />

Retention in a Small, Non-<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>it Community-Based<br />

Clinic Stephanie Surbida<br />

Child Abuse and Neglect<br />

Education and Prevention<br />

Outreach Program<br />

Fumihiko Yokota<br />

1999<br />

Teen Violence Prevention<br />

Project in the Mid San<br />

Fernando Valley<br />

Isabelle Barbour<br />

Ethiopian <strong>Health</strong> Fair Expo<br />

Ruth Betru<br />

Diabetes and Diet<br />

Zinat Choudhury<br />

Hepatitis B and C Education<br />

for the Homeless<br />

Brenda Goldhammer<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> Personal, Indoor,<br />

and Outdoor Exposure to<br />

Fine Particulate Matter, Acid<br />

Aerosols, and Air Toxics<br />

Caroline Guillebard,<br />

Lisa Sabin, Derek<br />

Shendell, and Naomichi<br />

Yamamoto<br />

Feeding Our Children<br />

Susan Kim<br />

Comprehensive <strong>Health</strong><br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> Riverside<br />

County Kami Lo<br />

Investigating the Incidence <strong>of</strong><br />

Asthma and Respiratory<br />

Diseases in <strong>School</strong>s Situated<br />

in Southeast L.A. Industrial<br />

Zones Fiona O’Kirwan<br />

Empowering the South<br />

Asian Community in L.A.<br />

Lisa Patel, Jasbir Virk<br />

Assessing Demography <strong>of</strong><br />

Latina Women Who Are<br />

Victims <strong>of</strong> Sexual Assault<br />

and/or Domestic Violence<br />

Sarika Thakur<br />

1998<br />

Understanding and Promotion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Breastfeeding in High-Risk<br />

Women with a History <strong>of</strong><br />

Chemical Dependence Linda<br />

Barthauer, Sarah Thomas<br />

Increasing Access to and<br />

Utilization <strong>of</strong> WIC Services in<br />

South Central and South East<br />

Los Angeles Susan Diaz<br />

Native American Outreach<br />

Program for the PHFE-WIC<br />

Program Heidi Frith-Smith<br />

Emergency Preparedness<br />

Training for Underserved<br />

Elementary <strong>School</strong> Children<br />

Todd McNairy<br />

Using Home-Blood Glucose<br />

Testing to Improve Diabetic<br />

Patients’ <strong>Health</strong> Sara Mirza<br />

Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Adolescents<br />

and Women Seeking STD-<br />

Related Services at the T.H.E.<br />

Clinic in Los Angeles County<br />

Lisa V. Smith<br />

Shoot with Cameras —<br />

Not Guns Alina Bueno<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Rescue/Rescatando<br />

Salud Tina Christapolous<br />

Factors Influencing High-<br />

Risk Behaviors and Service<br />

Utilization <strong>of</strong> Transgender<br />

Youth Heather Corliss<br />

Fighting Cancer with Fitness<br />

Alexandra Ellis<br />

TB Workshops in the Asian<br />

and Pacific Islander<br />

Community in L.A. County<br />

Shoko Ishikawa<br />

Teen Relationship Violence<br />

Prevention Sarah Kochly<br />

Students’ <strong>Health</strong> and<br />

Osteoporosis Understanding<br />

for Tomorrow (SHOUT)<br />

France Nguyen<br />

Community Outreach for<br />

Prevention & Education<br />

(COPE) Koy Parada<br />

Increasing the Capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

Chaplain Services at King-<br />

Drew Medical Center to<br />

Provide Culturally Competent<br />

Care for the Poor and<br />

Underserved Kathryn Pitkin<br />

Teaching Love and Compassion<br />

(TLC) Lara Shing<br />

Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Medically<br />

Underserved Populations<br />

Utilizing a Mobile HIV<br />

Testing Van Lisa Smith<br />

Complementary Medicine<br />

for Indigenous Populations<br />

Patrice Wagonhurst


alumni pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Heal the Bay’s Mark Gold Uses “Impact Science”<br />

to Clear the Murky Waters Off <strong>of</strong> Santa Monica<br />

MARK GOLD (D.Env ’94) REMEMBERS THE LECTURE like it was yesterday —<br />

even though it took place nearly 15 years ago, while Gold was taking courses<br />

toward his doctorate in the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>’s Environmental<br />

Science and Engineering (ESE) Program.<br />

“It was a talk given by someone from the California Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services,” Gold recalls. “He said, ‘If you in academia don’t make recommendations<br />

on technical issues, just remember, elected <strong>of</strong>ficials will. If you stay in that<br />

ivory tower, those multi-million dollar decisions that impact public<br />

health are going to be made without you.’ ”<br />

The statement reaffirmed what Gold had concluded while<br />

getting his master’s degree in biology at <strong>UCLA</strong>. “I decided I was<br />

a big-picture kind <strong>of</strong> guy, and that, rather than pure science, I<br />

wanted to do something that was going to make a difference in<br />

protecting the environment,” he says.<br />

He found his calling in 1986, shortly after entering the policyoriented<br />

ESE Program. Gold was in a class in which one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

guest speakers was Dorothy Green, who had just founded a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> volunteers concerned about coastal pollution<br />

in Santa Monica, where Gold had been raised. Gold began<br />

volunteering at Heal the Bay. Two years later, he was hired as the<br />

organization’s first employee, in the position <strong>of</strong> Staff Scientist.<br />

Since 1994, he has served as Executive Director.<br />

Heal the Bay was formed at a time when the Santa Monica Bay<br />

was, in Gold’s words, “a mess.” Pollution from sewage and storm<br />

drains was causing reproductive problems and tumors in fish, and a<br />

large section <strong>of</strong> the bay had become essentially lifeless. Sewage<br />

spills were shutting down the bay with regularity. An alarming number<br />

<strong>of</strong> surfers and swimmers were complaining <strong>of</strong> stomach flu,<br />

sinusitis, and other illnesses. Meanwhile, Gold had heard too many<br />

politicians use the lack <strong>of</strong> sound science on a given issue as an<br />

excuse not to protect the environment and public health. He vowed<br />

to fight back with data. Gold calls it “impact science” — timely<br />

research designed to assist decision-makers in acting in the public<br />

interest. “I think our use <strong>of</strong> science to educate the public and advocate<br />

on issues is what sets us apart from most groups,” he says.<br />

Today, Gold says, the Santa Monica Bay is in much better shape than when<br />

Heal the Bay began its efforts. Gold estimates that there has been a 90% reduction<br />

in sewage solids discharged to the bay since the mid-1980s, restoring plant<br />

and animal life to previous “dead” zones. Among its successes, Heal the Bay coauthored<br />

legislation setting the first statewide bathing water standards, along<br />

with a protocol for health warnings and beach closures.<br />

He’s quick to point out that there’s still work to be done, particularly in reducing<br />

storm water pollution, where little reduction has occurred despite Heal the Bay’s<br />

best efforts to push for tougher regulations. “The combination <strong>of</strong> inertia and dischargers’<br />

refusal to do what’s necessary to protect water quality is continually frustrating,”<br />

Gold says. “People just hate to change.” But by harnessing the persuasive<br />

powers <strong>of</strong> its 10,000 members and 500 volunteers, Heal the Bay has already<br />

effected more change than could have been predicted. Gold, who is assisted by two<br />

staff scientists who are doing their dissertations through the ESE Program, says his<br />

D.Env. has been a key to his success. “It gives you the diversity <strong>of</strong> skills necessary<br />

to tackle complicated problems,” he says. “That’s critical, because environmental<br />

issues are a great deal more complex than a lot <strong>of</strong> other research issues.”<br />

“I think our use <strong>of</strong><br />

science to educate<br />

the public and advocate<br />

on issues is what<br />

sets us apart<br />

from most groups.”<br />

21<br />

alumni <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


22<br />

faculty honors<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH faculty<br />

DR. RONALD ANDERSEN earned The Baxter Allegiance<br />

Prize for Contributions to <strong>Health</strong> Services Research.<br />

He served on the Institute <strong>of</strong> Medicine’s Committee on<br />

the Consequences <strong>of</strong> Uninsurance.<br />

DR. SUSAN COCHRAN received the <strong>2001</strong> Distinguished<br />

Contribution to Research in <strong>Public</strong> Policy award from<br />

the American Psychological Association. The award<br />

was given for Cochran’s body <strong>of</strong> research on lesbian<br />

and gay life.<br />

DR. WILLIAM G. CUMBERLAND was elected Fellow to<br />

the American Statistical Association.<br />

DR. WILLIAM HINDS testified at an Environmental<br />

Protection Agency hearing on proposed standards for<br />

heavy-duty vehicles and diesel fuel sulfur control.<br />

DR. JOHN FROINES was inducted into the Berkeley<br />

High <strong>School</strong> Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame in Berkeley, Calif. Previous<br />

inductees have included Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright<br />

Thornton Wilder, fitness expert Jack LaLanne,<br />

and Grateful Dead bassist Phil Lesh.<br />

DR. JESS F. KRAUS and CORINNE PEEK-ASA<br />

received the Best Video Award at the 5th World<br />

Conference on Injury Prevention and Control for<br />

“Work Alert: A Robbery and Violence Prevention<br />

Training Video.”<br />

DR. GANG LI was elected Fellow <strong>of</strong> the International<br />

Statistical Institute.<br />

DR. MARK LITWIN received the <strong>2001</strong> Gold Cystoscope<br />

Award from the American Urological Association. The<br />

annual award honors a young urologist with outstanding<br />

contributions to the field <strong>of</strong> urology. Litwin<br />

received the award for his pioneering work in urological<br />

health services research, much <strong>of</strong> it in quality <strong>of</strong><br />

life in prostate cancer.<br />

DR. SHANE QUE HEE was named to a five-year term on<br />

the National Institute for Occupational Safety and<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Scientific Counselors.<br />

DR. SUSAN SORENSON served on the planning board<br />

and as a peer reviewer for the Surgeon General’s<br />

Report on Youth Violence, and has been a consultant<br />

to UNICEF, Innocenti Digest on Domestic Violence.<br />

DR. DAWN UPCHURCH received the Jacobs Institute—<br />

Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical Scholar in Women’s<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Award to further her research on the risk <strong>of</strong><br />

involuntary sex among adolescent girls. The award is<br />

given annually by the nonpr<strong>of</strong>it Jacobs Institute for<br />

research to improve the delivery <strong>of</strong> health care services<br />

to women.<br />

DR. ROBERT WEISS was Section on Bayesian<br />

Statistical Sciences Program Chair for the <strong>2001</strong> Joint<br />

Statistical Meetings in Atlanta.<br />

bookshelf<br />

...recent books by <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> authors<br />

Changing the U.S. <strong>Health</strong><br />

Care System: Key Issues<br />

in <strong>Health</strong> Services,<br />

Policy and Management,<br />

2nd edition,<br />

edited by Ronald M. Andersen,<br />

Thomas H. Rice and Gerald F.<br />

Kominski. John Wiley.<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Communication:<br />

A Multicultural Perspective,<br />

by Snehendu Kar, Rina<br />

Alcalay, and Shana Alex.<br />

Sage <strong>Public</strong>ations.<br />

Hearts <strong>of</strong> Wisdom: American<br />

Women Caring for Kin,<br />

1850-1940,<br />

by Emily Abel. Harvard<br />

University Press.<br />

Substance Abuse Prevention:<br />

A Multicultural Perspective,<br />

edited by Snehendu Kar.<br />

Baywood <strong>Public</strong>ations.<br />

Alternative <strong>Health</strong><br />

Care: Medicine, Miracle<br />

or Mirage?,<br />

by Michael S. Goldstein.<br />

Temple University Press.<br />

Hazardous Waste Analysis,<br />

by Shane Que Hee.<br />

Government Institutes.<br />

The State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Insurance<br />

in California: Recent Trends,<br />

Future Prospects,<br />

by E. Richard Brown, Ninez<br />

Ponce, and Thomas Rice.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> Center for<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Policy Research.


<strong>2001</strong> student awards<br />

23<br />

DAVID M. SOULELES,<br />

M.P.H. ’91, a doctoral student<br />

at the <strong>School</strong>, has been<br />

appointed by Gov. Gray Davis<br />

to serve as Chief Deputy<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Programs for the<br />

California Department <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services. In his new<br />

role, Souleles will have<br />

responsibility for a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Department’s programs,<br />

including Prevention<br />

Services, Primary Care and<br />

Family <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Health</strong><br />

Information and Strategic<br />

Planning, Information and<br />

Technology Services, and the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> Women’s <strong>Health</strong>,<br />

Multicultural <strong>Health</strong>, and<br />

<strong>Public</strong> Information.<br />

Souleles has been serving<br />

as Special Assistant to the<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Department,<br />

Dr. Diana Bontá (M.P.H. ’75,<br />

Dr.P.H. ’92). In this capacity,<br />

he has been a primary advisor<br />

in the management <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Department and in the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> policy recommendations.<br />

He previously served<br />

as the Preventive <strong>Health</strong><br />

Bureau Manager and AIDS<br />

Program Officer for the City<br />

<strong>of</strong> Long Beach Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and Human<br />

Services.<br />

Abdelmonem A. Afifi<br />

Fellowship<br />

Jose G. Carrillo<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

American Association<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cancer Research,<br />

Pathobiology <strong>of</strong> Cancer<br />

Summer Workshop<br />

in Keystone, CO<br />

Susan Sheu<br />

Epidemiology<br />

American Association<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cancer Research, Young<br />

Investigator Travel Award<br />

V. Wendy Setiawan<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Ann G. Quealy<br />

Memorial Fellowship<br />

in <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Patricia Conaty<br />

Michelle Persha<br />

ASPH/CDC/ATSDR U.S.-<br />

Mexico Border Infectious<br />

Disease Surveillance and<br />

Epidemiology Internship<br />

Maureen Lorena<br />

Fonseca<br />

ASPO (American Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Preventive Oncology)<br />

New Investigator Award<br />

Gloria Mao<br />

Epidemiology<br />

CDC <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Prevention Specialist<br />

Fellowship for <strong>2001</strong>-2004<br />

Maureen Lorena<br />

Fonseca<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Celia Blann Fellowship<br />

Peter V. Long<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Chancellor’s Fellowship<br />

Yun Jung Cho<br />

Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Laura Wei Jeou Ya Chyu<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Katherine J. Hoggatt<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Erin Lea Kasten<br />

Molecular Toxicology<br />

Elad Marish<br />

Environmental Science and<br />

Engineering<br />

Charles F. Scott Fellowship<br />

Eve Jokel<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Caroline M. Salinas<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Gayathri Sellakumar<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

David L. Boren National<br />

Security Education<br />

Program Graduate<br />

International Fellowship<br />

Allison E. Head<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Dr. Ursula Mandel<br />

Scholarship<br />

Catherine A. Taylor<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Eugene Cota Robles Award<br />

Andrea Loiselle<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Myduc Ta<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Foley and Lardner<br />

Fellowships in<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Anne R. Potter<br />

Formosa C. Chen<br />

Gordon Hein<br />

Memorial Award<br />

Christian S. Shinaberger<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Graduate Opportunity<br />

Fellowship<br />

Lisa Chuan Fu<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Monica F. McCann<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Monica F. Nickolas<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Caroline M. Salinas<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Policy and<br />

Management Alumni<br />

Association Scholarship<br />

Luella Penserga<br />

(2000 Awardee)<br />

The <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>'s Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services team defeated a team<br />

from California State University Long Beach in the final round <strong>of</strong> the College Bowl, a competition<br />

featuring participants from health administration and policy programs in Southern<br />

California. The <strong>UCLA</strong> team, coached by Dr. Diana Hilberman from the Department's faculty<br />

(l.), included (continuing, l. to r.) Stephanie Surbida, Michelle Persha and Mae Fay Yeh. Not<br />

pictured: Team Captain Marcus Fong.<br />

IARC (International<br />

Agency for Research on<br />

Cancer), Lyon, France,<br />

Special Training Award<br />

Jui-Chun Hung<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Juneal Marie Smith<br />

Fellowship in<br />

International Nutrition<br />

Tracy Lynn Hazelton<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

L.S. Goerke Memorial Award<br />

Katherine Deland<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

National Institute <strong>of</strong> Aging<br />

Minority Supplemental<br />

Grant to Study Barriers to<br />

Accessing <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

Maureen Lorena<br />

Fonseca<br />

Epidemiology<br />

NIH Demographic Training<br />

Program Grant<br />

Julia Prentice<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Pre-Doctoral Fellowship<br />

with the NIMH HIV/AIDS<br />

Training Grant<br />

Marjan Javanbakht<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Raymond Goodman<br />

Scholarship<br />

Adele M. Kirk<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Riti Shimkhada<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Research Mentorship Award<br />

Susan Sheu<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Ruth Richards<br />

Outstanding Student Award<br />

David E. Cardenas<br />

Epidemiology<br />

Kathryn E. Peterson<br />

Community <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Stephanie K. Surbida<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Rie Von Eyben<br />

Biostatistics<br />

Jingyang Zhang<br />

Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences<br />

Samuel J. Tibbitts<br />

Fellowship<br />

Joy H. Lewis<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Wayne SooHoo Fellowship<br />

Xiao Zhang<br />

Biostatistics<br />

students <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


24<br />

leadership giving<br />

THE SCHOOL IS GRATEFUL FOR THE GENEROUS GIFTS from all <strong>of</strong> our donors. In<br />

2000 we saw growth in Leadership Giving — gifts <strong>of</strong> $1,000 or more. These gifts are particularly<br />

important to helping the <strong>School</strong> fulfill our mission and ensure continued success.<br />

SPECIAL GIFTS<br />

$25,000 and above<br />

GRAND SPONSORS<br />

$2,500-$4,999<br />

Fred H. Bixby Foundation trustees Owen Patotzka,<br />

John Warren, and Howard Friedman<br />

INDIVIDUALS:<br />

FRANK AND CAROL BIONDI<br />

ROBERT J. DRABKIN<br />

NANCY D. RIORDAN<br />

MONICA SALINAS<br />

FOUNDATIONS:<br />

THE AHMANSON FOUNDATION<br />

ALZHEIMER’S ASSOCIATION<br />

AMERICAN PARKINSON’S<br />

DISEASE ASSOCIATION<br />

FRED H. BIXBY FOUNDATION<br />

ABDELMONEM AND MARIANNE AFIFI<br />

RONALD AND DIANE ANDERSEN<br />

LESTER AND DEVRA BRESLOW<br />

THOMAS AND JANE DAVID<br />

MILDRED MASSEY<br />

LESTER A. MEIS<br />

STEWART AND LYNDA RESNICK<br />

ANTHONY D. RODGERS<br />

PAUL R. TORRENS<br />

FRED AND PAMELA WASSERMAN<br />

BEATRICE B. ZEIGER<br />

Dean Linda Rosenstock with Jerry Factor and<br />

Carolyn Katzin (Vice Chair and Chair <strong>of</strong> the Dean’s<br />

Advisory Board) at the May 1 reception for the Dean<br />

at the home <strong>of</strong> Jerry and Lorraine Factor<br />

THE CALIFORNIA ENDOWMENT<br />

THE CALIFORNIA WELLNESS FOUNDATION<br />

MAX FACTOR FAMILY FOUNDATION<br />

IOWA FOUNDATION FOR EDUCATION,<br />

ENVIRONMENT AND THE ARTS<br />

SUSAN G. KOMEN BREAST CANCER<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

DAVID AND LUCILE PACKARD FOUNDATION<br />

PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES<br />

CORPORATIONS:<br />

U.S. BORAX INC.<br />

DISTINGUISHED ADVOCATES<br />

$10,000 – $24,999<br />

JERRY AND LORRAINE FACTOR<br />

CAROLYN F. K ATZIN<br />

CAROLBETH G. KORN<br />

A.H. SCHUYLER<br />

DISTINGUISHED SPONSORS<br />

$1,000-$2,499<br />

JAMES D. BARBER<br />

LINDA B. BOURQUE<br />

J.J. AND JUDY BRANDLIN<br />

STEVEN AND FRANCES CHASEN<br />

CALVIN S. CHUN<br />

ROBERT A. DAY,JR.<br />

JAMES AND MARTA ENSTROM<br />

ROSALIND ESSNER<br />

JONATHAN E. FIELDING<br />

ROBERT W. GILLESPIE<br />

DANIEL P. GROSZKRUGER<br />

SUSAN HULL<br />

RICHARD B. JACOBS<br />

RAYMOND AND JENNIE JING<br />

ALLAN K. JONAS<br />

JIM M. KADA<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Monica Salinas and Robert Gillespie at the <strong>2001</strong><br />

Dean’s Dinner<br />

ADVOCATES<br />

$5,000-$9,999<br />

IRA AND MARSHA ALPERT<br />

ROBERT D. BLAIR, JR.<br />

ALAN HOPKINS<br />

CAROLYN F. K ATZIN<br />

JERRY LEEN<br />

JOHN MONAHAN<br />

EDWARD J. O’NEILL<br />

JOYCE A. PAGE<br />

MILTON AND RUTH ROEMER<br />

WILLIAM AND CINDY SIMON<br />

STEPHEN KAHANE AND JANET WELLS-KAHANE<br />

NEAL D. KAUFMAN<br />

KENNETH AND CORNELIA LEE<br />

JOHN AND CHARLENE MILLER<br />

ALFRED K. NEUMANN<br />

PETER F. N ORTON<br />

JOYCE A. PAGE<br />

ELAINE ROSE<br />

ALAN SAVITZ<br />

JACK R. SCHLOSSER<br />

GRANT SLATER AND ROSLYN ALFIN-SLATER<br />

RICHARD E. SINAIKO<br />

BARBARA J. SMITH<br />

ARTHUR M. SOUTHAM<br />

JOSEPH A. SYIEK<br />

GUSTAVO A. VALDESPINO<br />

CARL I. WEISSBURG<br />

CYNTHIA S. YORKIN


honor roll 2000<br />

THE SCHOOL THANKS ALL OF ITS DONORS for their financial support. The following list acknowledges<br />

gifts made to the <strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> from January 1, 2000 to December 12, 2000. Although<br />

space limitations allow only the listing <strong>of</strong> donations <strong>of</strong> $100 or more, contributions <strong>of</strong> every amount are <strong>of</strong> great<br />

importance to the <strong>School</strong> and are deeply appreciated. It is important to us that we acknowledge your gift<br />

properly. Please let us know <strong>of</strong> any omissions or errors in listing your name or gift, by calling (310) 825-6464.<br />

The Dean’s Council is the <strong>School</strong>’s Annual Fund, providing the Dean with essential, flexible funding to<br />

respond to opportunities and needs in the pursuit <strong>of</strong> building healthy futures.<br />

DEAN’ S COUNCIL<br />

SPECIAL GIFT<br />

$25,000 and above<br />

THE AHMANSON FOUNDATION<br />

DISTINGUISHED<br />

ADVOCATES<br />

$10,000 and above<br />

CAROLBETH G. KORN<br />

ADVOCATES<br />

$5,000-$9,999<br />

IRA AND MARSHA ALPERT<br />

DISTINGUISHED<br />

SPONSORS<br />

$1,000-$2,499<br />

SUSAN HULL<br />

RAYMOND AND JENNIE JING<br />

JIM M. KADA<br />

KENNETH AND CORNELIA LEE<br />

JOSEPH A. SYIEK<br />

SPONSORS<br />

$500-$999<br />

VICTORIA R. ALLA<br />

RONALD AND DIANE<br />

ANDERSEN<br />

PAULA A. CARABELLI<br />

OMAR B. DICKERSON<br />

BERTELL W. FERGUSON<br />

JONATHAN E. FIELDING<br />

JOHN A. HIRSHLEIFER<br />

SUSAN D. HOLLANDER<br />

CAROLYN F. K ATZIN<br />

LESTER AND JOANNE<br />

MANTELL<br />

JACK R. SCHLOSSER<br />

DISTINGUISHED<br />

FRIENDS<br />

$250-$499<br />

CRAIG L. ANDERSON<br />

MARLENE D. BELSTOCK<br />

LINDA B. BOLTON<br />

LESTER E. BOSTON, JR.<br />

DAVID M. CARLISLE<br />

MARIA CASTANEDA<br />

LYNNE A. EMMA<br />

RAYMOND AND BETTY<br />

GOODMAN<br />

MARK E. GRANOFF<br />

NEAL HALFON<br />

CHELA M. HINESLEY<br />

ROBERT A. JACKSON<br />

JANET L. KIRKPATRICK<br />

LEONARD AND MELODYE<br />

KLEINMAN<br />

HWAI-TAI C. LAM<br />

ROBERT D. MASSARO<br />

NELLY A. NIGRO<br />

MARGARET S. PATRICELLI<br />

DOLORES B. ROSS<br />

MIRIAM SCHOCKEN<br />

ROBERT SCOFIELD, JR.<br />

HERBERT N. SNOW<br />

MANUEL VANEGAS<br />

FRIENDS<br />

$100-$249<br />

SAMUEL ABRAHAM<br />

DONALD ADAMS AND<br />

MEI-MIAU WU<br />

ALEXANDER M. ADELEKE<br />

BARBARA JEAN AITKEN-<br />

HEINZEL<br />

LUTFUL K. AKHANJEE<br />

HUGO A. ALMEIDA<br />

DIXIE L. ARNEAL<br />

WENDY ARNOLD<br />

ALICESTINE D. ASHFORD<br />

TAKAMARU ASHIKAGA<br />

MARY E. ASHLEY<br />

CATHERINE BACHMAN-<br />

WUESTHOFF<br />

DILPRIT BAGGA<br />

MARY T. BARHAM<br />

PATTI J. BENSON<br />

MICHAEL K. BERRY<br />

RUS B. BILLIMORIA<br />

SUSAN K. BLACKWELL<br />

ANN E. BLAKELY<br />

STEWART N. BLUMENFELD<br />

GERALD M. BOROK<br />

KATHRYN J. BRAUDE<br />

CLAIRE BRINDIS<br />

BONNIE BRINTON<br />

E. RICHARD AND<br />

MARIANNE BROWN<br />

OPAL V. BUCHTHAL<br />

WAYNE AND SUZANNE BUCK<br />

CAROL W. BUITRAGO<br />

MICHELLE R. BURTON<br />

THERESA L. BYRD<br />

CELIA BYRNE<br />

SUSAN M. CAMPBELL<br />

MARIA D. CANFIELD<br />

LISA L. CAPLAN<br />

MARY E. CARR<br />

MARGARET CAULKINS<br />

CAROLE F. C HEW<br />

FRANK AND TERRY CHU<br />

ALEIN T. C HUN<br />

VIRGINIA A. CLARK<br />

LONNIE T. C OLE<br />

NANCY D. COMBS<br />

MARIA M. CORRAL<br />

WILLIAM H. CRAIG<br />

CAROLYN M. CRAVERO<br />

FINBARR CRISPIE AND<br />

CLARA PORCELLA<br />

MARY A. CUMMINGS<br />

MARTHA J. DEMAREE<br />

GERALDINE L. DICKINSON<br />

DAVID L. DICKSON<br />

SAM W. DOWNING<br />

HELEN M. DUPLESSIS<br />

CHARLES S. DUVALL<br />

KRISTINE A. EDWARDS<br />

ELLEN R. EISEMAN<br />

CALLISHA A. ELDRIDGE-BELL<br />

SAM ELROD AND<br />

MEREDITH L. ELROD<br />

PATRICIA A. ENGLISH<br />

EVELYN T. E RICSON<br />

AGNES K. EUBANKS<br />

DIONE M. FARRIA<br />

JEAN S. FELTON<br />

ANAMARIA B. FIFE<br />

PAUL M. FLEISS<br />

ARLENE FONAROFF<br />

CANDICE F. F ROST<br />

MICHELE A. FULLMER<br />

TIE GAO<br />

ROBERT AND<br />

ROBERTA GERDING<br />

ELIZABETH B. GLASER<br />

DENISE R. GLOBE<br />

ALISA M. GOLDSTEIN<br />

CLAUDIA GRAHAM<br />

ROCHELLE S. GREEN<br />

MELVIN A. GREENSPAN<br />

PHYLLIS L. GUINN<br />

ANN S. HAMILTON<br />

JOANNA E. HARMON<br />

STEVEN L. HEILIG<br />

RICHARD C. HERIZA<br />

THOMAS J. HESSELMANN<br />

BOB HOKE<br />

ELISE M. HOLLOWAY<br />

GORDON D. HONDA<br />

PATRICIA S. IALONGO<br />

JOSELITO S. IGNACIO<br />

GAYLE M. INSEL<br />

DIANA L. KIEL<br />

DORA N. JAMES<br />

ELIZABETH D. JENKINS<br />

KATHERINE JEW<br />

MARLENE P. KAMIENNY<br />

JULIE L. KANTROWITZ<br />

LISA C. KASPIN<br />

HERMAN E. KATTLOVE<br />

JOHN A. KAUFMANN<br />

JOHN B. KESSLER<br />

JIN Y. K IM<br />

ROSALYN C. KING<br />

JAMES KORELITZ AND<br />

ELIZABETH SLOSS<br />

DORINE G. KRAMER<br />

ANNA J. KRAUS<br />

DARA R. KURTZ<br />

JEAN P. LA COUR<br />

MARIE M. LA FARGUE<br />

JOSEPHINE H. LAI<br />

STEPHEN W. LAZICKI<br />

MARTHA B. LEE<br />

TERRENCE LEE<br />

ALAN T. L EFOR<br />

JOHN D. LEIGHTON<br />

YIN-PING LEUNG<br />

SHAW-FENG LIN<br />

LARRY D. LISENBEE<br />

CYNTHIA L. LLANES<br />

HERBERT L. LUNDBLAD<br />

ROBERTA E. MADISON<br />

NANCY R. MANN<br />

CHRISTOPHER J. MARDESICH<br />

NAOMI G. MAZIN<br />

WENDY B. MC GRAIL<br />

FRANK MEZA<br />

RUTH MICKEY<br />

ADRIENNE D. MIMS<br />

PATRICIA M. MIMS<br />

JAMES A. MODECKI<br />

RUTH A. MOHR<br />

LINDA L. MORAGA<br />

DAVID J. MORRIS<br />

ROBERT A. MURRAY<br />

CLAUDE J. NANJO<br />

ELIZABETH T. N ASH<br />

NIEL S. NATHASON<br />

HARVEY L. NEGORO<br />

ROBERT G. NELSON<br />

SHARON L. NICHOLS<br />

WILMA P. NICHOLSON<br />

ALICE NORIEGA<br />

LARRY K. OLSEN<br />

BARBARA M. LANGLAND-ORBAN<br />

PAMELA A. OSTER<br />

ERNESTO O. PARRA<br />

ALAN C. PAULEY<br />

GERI L. PEAK<br />

GARY AND ROSA PECHERSKY<br />

CORINNE L. PEEK-ASA<br />

SONDRA T. P ERDUE<br />

GARY R. PETERSON<br />

CARL E. PIERCHALA<br />

NEILL F. P ILAND<br />

ROBERT S. PLOURDE<br />

EDWARD M. POSTLETHWAITE<br />

SYLVIA P. PROSSOR<br />

ELLEN QUIGLEY<br />

ALVIN H. RANSOM<br />

MARILYN A. RAY<br />

IRENE REALYVASQUEZ<br />

LESTER REAMS AND<br />

PHYLLIS HAYES-REAMS<br />

JOSEFA RENTERIA<br />

JEAN L. RICHARDSON<br />

ECLEAMUS L. RICKS<br />

RICHARD RIOS<br />

BRYAN R. ROGERS<br />

NAOMI S. ROSEN<br />

NANCY R. ROSS<br />

CURTIS J. ROZAS<br />

JAIME G. SALAZAR<br />

ALAN SAMUELS<br />

KENNETH P. SATIN<br />

GAYLE A. SCHACHNE<br />

LINDA M. SCHAEFFER<br />

MARK D. SCHLUCHTER<br />

RICHARD A. SCRIBNER<br />

RICHARD A. SENKO<br />

ELESTIA E. SHACKELFORD<br />

DEBORAH T. S HAPIRO<br />

ATSUKO SHIBATA<br />

WILLIAM SHONICK<br />

IRWIN J. SHORR<br />

JERALD F. S IGALA<br />

JAMES B. SIMPSON<br />

CLIFFORD J. SMITH<br />

WILLIAM E. SMITH, JR.<br />

LAURA E. SNOW<br />

DAVIA S. SOLOMON<br />

HOWARD M. STANILOFF<br />

ELAINE J. STONE<br />

JOSEPH H. SUGERMAN<br />

CHRISTOPHER M. SULLIVAN<br />

CAROL E. SUTHERLAND<br />

ANNETTE M. SWEZEY<br />

MYDUC L. TA<br />

SUSAN P. TAYLOR<br />

JAMES B. TEHAN<br />

WALTER THISTLEWAITE AND<br />

KRISTINE MC COY<br />

S. S. TIBBITTS<br />

JEFFREY A. TIPTON<br />

CHERI A. TODOROFF<br />

CITRON AND GENEVIEVE TOY<br />

DIANE O. VALDEZ<br />

DAVID AND SUEBELLE VERITY<br />

IRENE N. VOLD<br />

ANNE F. W ALONKER<br />

25<br />

friends <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


26<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

FRIENDS cont’d<br />

$100-$249<br />

ALBERT B. WANG<br />

ANNE WAYBUR<br />

CORDELL R. WELCOME<br />

JOANNE WELLMAN-BENSON<br />

GEORGE WENZEL, III<br />

CAROLYN M. WHITE<br />

AMY R. WOHL<br />

GIRMA WOLDE-TSADIK<br />

DANNY Y. WONG<br />

PAUL Y. YAHIKU<br />

CHIERI YAMADA<br />

FRANCIS N. YEMOFIO<br />

ELEANOR D. YOUNG<br />

MICHAEL A. ZABLOCKI<br />

DEPARTMENTAL,<br />

PROGRAM<br />

AND SCHOLARSHIP<br />

GIVING<br />

COMMUNITY HEALTH<br />

SCIENCES<br />

NINA D. CONSTANTINO<br />

KAREN J. LASSNER<br />

EPIDEMIOLOGY<br />

TERRENCE LEE<br />

CORINNE L. PEEK-ASA<br />

HEALTH SERVICES<br />

JONATHAN E. FIELDING<br />

ANTHONY D. RODGERS<br />

HEALTH SERVICES<br />

COMMUNITY PARTNERS<br />

BLUE CROSS OF CALIFORNIA<br />

THE CALIFORNIA<br />

ENDOWMENT<br />

HEALTH POLICY &<br />

MANAGEMENT ALUMNI<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

KAISER PERMANENTE<br />

LA CARE HEALTH PLAN<br />

PACIFICARE BEHAVIORAL<br />

HEALTH<br />

PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS<br />

MILTON AND RUTH ROEMER<br />

ST. JOSEPH HEALTH SYSTEM,<br />

WILSHIRE FOUNDATION INC.<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

SCIENCE AND<br />

ENGINEERING PROGRAM<br />

ASPEN ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

GROUP<br />

MARIJKE L. BEKKEN<br />

L. D. DUKE<br />

ROBERT B. GERDING<br />

MARK GOLD AND<br />

LISETTE BAUERSACHS<br />

HARLAN H. HASHIMOTO<br />

DONALD AND CAROLYN<br />

HUNSAKER<br />

STEPHEN KAHANE AND<br />

JANET WELLS-KAHANE<br />

MARGARET M. LOBNITZ<br />

JON B. MARSHACK<br />

GARY M. MEUNIER<br />

FRANCIS H. PALMER<br />

SUZANNE L. PHINNEY<br />

ALIREZA RABIZADEH<br />

HAMID RASTEGAR<br />

A. H. SCHUYLER<br />

STEVEN R. SIM<br />

PAUL E. SMOKLER<br />

HEALTH POLICY &<br />

MANAGEMENT ALUMNI<br />

ASSOCIATION PROGRAM<br />

CAROL A. ADAMS<br />

JAMES P. AGRONICK<br />

IRA R. ALPERT<br />

RONALD M. ANDERSEN<br />

RONALD ARIAS AND<br />

ANGELA CORON<br />

L. to r.: Anthony DiStefano, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Charlotte<br />

Neumann, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Emeritus Alfred Neumann,<br />

Robert Drabkin, Dean Linda Rosenstock, Dr.<br />

Mike Prelip, Astou Coly, Tracy Hazelton, and<br />

Natasha Razack at the Neumann-Drabkin<br />

International Fieldwork Fellowships Reception.<br />

JAMES D. BARBER<br />

CHRISTY L. BEAUDIN<br />

ROBERT D. BLAIR<br />

LINDA B. BOURQUE<br />

DEVON C. BREAM<br />

LESTER BRESLOW<br />

PAULA A. CARABELLI<br />

WILLIAM B. CASWELL<br />

JODI COHN<br />

JEFFREY M. CONKLIN<br />

RODNEY L. CORKER<br />

MARK E. COSTA<br />

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST<br />

BOSTON CORPORATION<br />

JULIE E. CRONER<br />

BRUCE N. DAVIDSON<br />

KEITH DEISENROTH<br />

DANIEL ERSHOFF AND<br />

VIRGINIA QUINN<br />

ROSALIND ESSNER<br />

CONNIE J. EVASHWICK<br />

GAROLD AND JOYCE FABER<br />

JEFFERY E. FLOCKEN<br />

SUSAN FOGEL<br />

DAN FORD<br />

MICHAEL R. GALPER<br />

MATTHEW S. GERLACH<br />

SUSAN R. GOODGAME<br />

GREATER PACIFIC<br />

MEDICAL MANAGEMENT<br />

DANIEL P. GROSZKRUGER<br />

MARILYN W. GRUNZWEIG<br />

JAMES C. HANKLA<br />

JAMES E. HADEN<br />

REMY HART<br />

JOE AND DIANA HILBERMAN<br />

JOHN A. HIRSHLEIFER<br />

JOHN D. IVIE<br />

RICHARD B. JACOBS<br />

AVRAM W. KAPLAN<br />

NEAL D. KAUFMAN<br />

DANIEL S. KERR<br />

RICHARD K. KIEL, JR.<br />

GERALD KOMINSKI<br />

JAMES AND DIANE LAIRD<br />

GAIL C. LARSON<br />

NED LAUBACHER, JR.<br />

TERI D. LAUENSTEIN<br />

LISE L. LUTTGENS<br />

FRANK MATRICARDI AND<br />

DIANA BONTÁ<br />

JACQUELINE M. MEANEY<br />

JOHN MONAHAN<br />

NANCY J. MONK<br />

ZAHRA MOVAGHAR<br />

CRAIG G. MYERS<br />

THANH-HAI NGUYEN<br />

ELISA A. NICHOLAS<br />

WALTER W. NOCE, JR.<br />

JESSICA M. NUNEZ<br />

TINA NUNEZ<br />

ELIZABETH A. OSTHIMER<br />

CHRISTOPHER J. PANARITES<br />

MANISSA J. PEDROZA<br />

DANIEL PELLICCIONI AND<br />

LORI RICHARDSON-PELLICCIONI<br />

NINEZ A. PONCE<br />

JOEL J. PRELL<br />

PREMIER PHYSICIAN SERVICES<br />

ANTHONY RAIA AND<br />

PAMELA DAVIDSON<br />

THOMAS H. RICE<br />

RIVERSIDE<br />

COMMUNITY HOSPITAL<br />

MILTON AND RUTH ROEMER<br />

CHRISTINE D. ROGEN<br />

MARTIN AND LORRAINE ROSS<br />

KARINN B. SAMMANN<br />

NATALIE L. SANDERS<br />

RENE G. SANTIAGO<br />

MARJORIE A. SANTORE-<br />

BESSON<br />

ALAN SAVITZ<br />

SCAN<br />

JACK R. SCHLOSSER<br />

LISA B. SHAW<br />

MIKE SHEAD<br />

RICHARD E. SINAIKO<br />

LAURA E. SNOW<br />

ARTHUR M. SOUTHAM<br />

MELISSA TABBARAH<br />

TENET HEALTHCARE<br />

DAVID B. TILLMAN<br />

PAUL R. TORRENS<br />

JULIE TUGEND<br />

DIANE UNG<br />

GUSTAVO A. VALDESPINO<br />

ROBERT O. VALDEZ<br />

CARL I. WEISSBURG<br />

NIKKI COLE WEST<br />

ALLYSON B. WILLIAMS<br />

WALTER A. ZELMAN<br />

SPH SCHOLARSHIP<br />

JOANNE LESLIE<br />

PHILIP M. ORAVETZ<br />

LIANE WONG<br />

BRESLOW LECTURE<br />

LA CARE HEALTH PLAN<br />

GOODMAN SCHOLARSHIP<br />

RAYMOND AND<br />

BETTY GOODMAN<br />

<strong>JUNE</strong>AL SMITH<br />

FELLOWSHIP<br />

ELIZABETH K. JENSEN<br />

AFIFI FELLOWSHIP<br />

RONALD AND<br />

DIANE ANDERSEN<br />

STANLEY P. AZEN<br />

THOMAS R. BELIN<br />

EMIL BERKANOVIC<br />

SALLY BLOWITZ<br />

LINDA B. BOURQUE<br />

DOROTHY K. BREININGER<br />

LESTER AND DEVRA BRESLOW<br />

E. RICHARD BROWN<br />

TODD A. CHENEY<br />

CALVIN S. CHUN<br />

WILLIAM G. CUMBERLAND<br />

ROBERT J. DRABKIN<br />

JAMES AND MARTA ENSTROM<br />

JERRY AND LORRAINE FACTOR<br />

THOMAS B. FARVER<br />

OSMAN GALAL AND<br />

GAIL HARRISON<br />

ROBERT W. GILLESPIE<br />

RAYMOND AND<br />

BETTY GOODMAN<br />

DANIEL AND SHERYL GORDON<br />

FARHAD A. HAGIGI<br />

ALAN HOPKINS<br />

CARL AND FLORENCE HOPKINS<br />

JACK H. HUDES<br />

DEAN T. JAMISON<br />

SNEHENDU B. KAR<br />

CAROLYN F. K ATZIN<br />

ELIZABETH J. KELLY<br />

LESTER AND CAROLBETH KORN<br />

CARLOS G. LAZARO<br />

ELISA T. L EE<br />

KAREN MARKUS<br />

MILDRED MASSEY<br />

LESTER A. MEIS<br />

MAX AND JEAN MICKEY<br />

RUTH MICKEY<br />

JOHN AND CHARLENE MILLER<br />

HAL MORGENSTERN<br />

ALFRED AND<br />

CHARLOTTE NEUMANN<br />

EDWARD J. O’NEILL<br />

JOYCE A.PAGE<br />

JONG-SOON P. PARK<br />

CARL E. PIERCHALA<br />

DALE L. PRESTON<br />

SHANE S. QUE HEE<br />

THOMAS H. RICE<br />

MILTON AND RUTH ROEMER<br />

STEVEN J. ROTTMAN<br />

GREGORY AND<br />

DANITA SCHWEMER<br />

JUDITH M. SIEGEL<br />

HERBERT N. SNOW<br />

SUSAN SORENSON<br />

ANTHONY AND<br />

GLORIA STYPINSKI<br />

AUDREY TIBBITTS<br />

RHEA P. TURTELTAUB<br />

NORA L. VALDIVIEZO<br />

FRED AND<br />

PAMELA WASSERMAN<br />

WENG-KEE WONG<br />

JEFFREY AND LAUREL WRUBLE<br />

NORTON MEMORIAL<br />

FELLOWSHIP<br />

ROBERT S. KLEINERMAN<br />

VIVIAN WEINSTEIN<br />

ADVOCACY PROGRAM<br />

SHIRLEY ABRAMS<br />

JOHN AND BONNIE ARMSTRONG<br />

BONNIE L. BAILER<br />

STEVE AND JOAN BARANOV<br />

LYNN W. BAYER<br />

A. E. BENJAMIN, JR.<br />

MELINDA D. BESWICK<br />

RANDLE M. BIDDLE<br />

JUDY BILLINGS<br />

FRANK AND CAROL BIONDI<br />

J. J. AND JUDY BRANDLIN<br />

MICHELE BRESLAUER<br />

DEVRA M. BRESLOW<br />

MICHAEL AND JEAN BRUNELLI<br />

CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

FRIEDA R. CAPLAN


ALEXANDER CAPRON AND<br />

KATHLEEN WEST<br />

STEVEN AND FRANCES CHASEN<br />

CHILD & FAMILY SERVICES<br />

CARL E. COAN<br />

JEAN F. C OHEN<br />

JONATHAN COLLIER AND<br />

LAURIE GROTSTEIN<br />

CONNECTIONS FOR CHILDREN<br />

RICHARD J. COHEN, JR.<br />

MICHAEL AND PATRICIA CURRY<br />

BARBARA G. CULL<br />

THE DAVID FAMILY<br />

FOUNDATION, INC.<br />

THOMAS AND JANE DAVID<br />

EZRA C. DAVIDSON, JR.<br />

GRAY AND SHARON DAVIS<br />

ROBERT A. DAY,JR.<br />

ROBERT AND<br />

CAROLYN DENHAM<br />

LUCILLE A. DERRIG<br />

JACQUELINE G. DOLAN<br />

PETER A. DUBOIS<br />

HELEN M. DUPLESSIS<br />

MICHAEL AND JANE EISNER<br />

NANCY ENGLANDER<br />

KERRY L. ENGLISH<br />

EUGENE FERKICH<br />

ALVIN FERLEGER<br />

JONATHAN E. FIELDING<br />

MARIANNA FISHER<br />

DOROTHY FLEISHER<br />

STEPHEN M. FOX<br />

JONATHAN AND GAIL FREEDMAN<br />

PEGGY FUNKHOUSER<br />

PAUL J. GELLER<br />

DALE AND ANGIE GARREL<br />

HARRIET R. GLICKMAN<br />

HELEN GAVRON<br />

GREENWOOD, SYLVAIN &<br />

GREENWOOD<br />

SUSAN G. GRINEL<br />

JUDITH M. HANE<br />

ELIZABETH M. HITESHEW<br />

HOLLYGROVE-LOS ANGELES<br />

ORPHANS HOME SOCIETY INC.<br />

INFANT DEVELOPMENT<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

ALLAN K. JONAS<br />

KAISER PERMANENTE<br />

KAISER PERMANENTE/WATTS<br />

COUNSELING & LEARNING CTR<br />

LEON KAPLAN<br />

SY AND ANITA KATZ<br />

NEAL D. KAUFMAN<br />

JANICE P. KERN<br />

LYNN KERSEY<br />

ROBERT A. KETCH<br />

THE MICHAEL KING<br />

FAMILY FOUNDATION<br />

KENNETH AND<br />

HELEN KLEINBERG<br />

LORRAINE V. KLERMAN<br />

MARA V. KOHN<br />

WENDY LAZARUS<br />

ROBERT D. LEE<br />

LINDA LEWIS<br />

JOHN A. LINDON<br />

EMILY R. LLOYD<br />

ELIZABETH H. LOWE<br />

CONNIE LUE<br />

GAY E. MAC DONALD<br />

KATHLEEN V. MALASKE-SAMU<br />

JANE E. MARTIN<br />

PHYLLIS MASLOW<br />

ACQUELYN MCCROSKEY<br />

VIRGINIA P. MCDONALD<br />

MICHAEL MCKINLEY<br />

RITA B. MOYA<br />

WILLIAM L. NIGH<br />

PETER F. N ORTON<br />

MARY ODELL<br />

RALPH M. PARSONS<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

GALE L. PAULEY<br />

ANNE R. PEBLEY<br />

JENNIFER L. PERRY<br />

SIMON AND MIRIAM PRUSSIN<br />

ROBERT AND MICHELE REINER<br />

STEWART AND LYNDA RESNICK<br />

BEN RINALDO<br />

NANCY D. RIORDAN<br />

MONICA H. ROHACEK<br />

ELAINE ROSE<br />

LEO ROSSMAN<br />

BRUCE P. RUBENSTEIN<br />

CHERYL SABAN<br />

CECILIA SANDOVAL<br />

MICHELE P. SARTELL<br />

PAUL M. SCHACHTER<br />

ARTHUR SCHAFFER<br />

MARTIN SCHLAGETER<br />

LEONARD AND<br />

PAULA SCHNEIDERMAN<br />

LORRAINE SCHRAG<br />

TONI M. SCHULMAN<br />

SANDRA J. SCHWARM<br />

SEIU LOCAL 660 AFL-CIO<br />

WILLIAM SHONICK<br />

WILLIAM AND CINDY SIMON<br />

ROBERT SIMONDS<br />

BARBARA J. SMITH<br />

KATHRYN A. SMITH<br />

SONOMA STATE UNIVERSITY<br />

ACADEMIC FOUNDATION, INC.<br />

SAMUEL AND HELEN SOREF<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

BARBARA L. STOKELY<br />

MARK TAIRA AND<br />

TERESAMAE OGAWA<br />

PETER TAYLOR AND<br />

CORALYN ANDRES-TAYLOR<br />

JANET TEAGUE<br />

LINDA UMBDENSTOCK<br />

GLORIA L. WALDINGER<br />

TRICIA WARD<br />

SHARON G. WATSON<br />

DAVID WEINSTEIN AND<br />

NANCY FULLER<br />

STEVEN AND MOLLIE WEST<br />

MARIANNE WHITE<br />

JON AND NANCY WILKMAN<br />

ADELE A. YELLIN<br />

CYNTHIA S. YORKIN<br />

JONATHAN ZASLOFF<br />

BEATRICE B. ZEIGER<br />

HELEN J. ZISKIND<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> giving<br />

THE SCHOOL DEPENDS ON THE GENEROSITY <strong>of</strong> alumni and friends<br />

to support its mission <strong>of</strong> teaching, research and service. Only one third <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>School</strong>’s annual budget is provided by state funds; the rest comes from<br />

federal and state grants and contracts and private gifts. Almost every type<br />

<strong>of</strong> gift to The <strong>UCLA</strong> Foundation, which receives gifts for the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong>, is completely or partially deductible from federal, and <strong>of</strong>ten state,<br />

income tax. Tax savings can reduce the “cost” <strong>of</strong> making a charitable gift.<br />

GIFTS OF CASH<br />

Donations <strong>of</strong> all sizes are welcome and appreciated!<br />

GIFTS OF APPRECIATED SECURITIES<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> appreciated stock can contribute to the <strong>School</strong>’s work while minimizing<br />

your taxes. You pay no capital gains on appreciated stock, but receive<br />

an income tax deduction equal to the full amount <strong>of</strong> the stock at the time <strong>of</strong><br />

transfer to <strong>UCLA</strong>.<br />

GIFTS OF PERSONAL PROPERTY<br />

The development staff can assist you in the identification and sale <strong>of</strong> items<br />

<strong>of</strong> value which may help you support the <strong>School</strong>, such as jewelry, art and<br />

classic automobiles.<br />

DEFERRED GIFT CHOICES<br />

You can name the <strong>School</strong> in your will, leaving an outright gift or a portion <strong>of</strong><br />

your estate. Additionally, assets can be transferred into an income-producing<br />

gift arrangement that makes lifetime payments to you and/or other selected<br />

beneficiaries. After the lifetimes <strong>of</strong> all beneficiaries, the value <strong>of</strong> the remaining<br />

assets will be distributed to the <strong>School</strong> for the purpose you designated;<br />

thus the gift is “deferred.”<br />

NAMING OPPORTUNITIES<br />

The Dean may recommend to the Chancellor or the Regents that a room<br />

in the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> be named in recognition <strong>of</strong> gifts <strong>of</strong> $100,000<br />

and above. Naming opportunities — for classrooms, lecture halls, suites,<br />

etc. — in both the current and future <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> buildings are<br />

abundant. To date, the following places in the <strong>School</strong> have been named:<br />

Helga and Walter Oppenheimer Lobby<br />

Carolbeth G. Korn Meeting Room<br />

Frank J. Massey, Jr. Biostatistics Library<br />

TIPS<br />

• You can contribute online at www.campaign.ucla.edu/gift.cfm; specify<br />

the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> in the Comments.<br />

• You can double your gift by checking to see whether your employer<br />

matches employee giving.<br />

• You can make gifts in honor or memory <strong>of</strong> friends, family and business<br />

acquaintances. We send the honoree or family member an appropriate<br />

card that recognizes you as the donor.<br />

RECOGNITION<br />

• Donors <strong>of</strong> $100 and above are listed annually in the <strong>School</strong>’s Honor Roll.<br />

• Individual donors <strong>of</strong> $1,000 and above are honored at an event hosted by<br />

the Dean.<br />

• Donors <strong>of</strong> cumulative gifts <strong>of</strong> $50,000 and above to the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> are named on the <strong>School</strong>’s Donor Wall.<br />

For further information or assistance, contact Office <strong>of</strong> Development and Alumni Relations,<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, (310) 825-6464.<br />

27<br />

friends <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


<strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

endowed funds<br />

28<br />

GIFTS OF $100,000 AND ABOVE may be placed in named, endowed funds.<br />

The principal <strong>of</strong> these gifts is invested, and the income funds the donors’ intentions<br />

in perpetuity. Additional gifts may be made to these funds at any time,<br />

increasing both their principal values and the annual level <strong>of</strong> support to their<br />

public health purposes.<br />

FRED H. BIXBY DOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP<br />

Support for doctoral students researching domestic<br />

or international population control and family planning<br />

issues.<br />

FRED H. BIXBY PROGRAM ON POPULATION<br />

Funding start-up research grants for faculty and students,<br />

annual lectures, summer internships and fellowships<br />

for master’s students, and additional<br />

doctoral student fellowships.<br />

CELIA AND JOSEPH BLANN FELLOWSHIP<br />

Created by a gift <strong>of</strong> the Annette Blann Living Trust<br />

and H. Marshall Blann, in memory <strong>of</strong> their parents<br />

Celia and Joseph, and awarding outstanding students<br />

<strong>School</strong>-wide.<br />

LESTER BRESLOW DISTINGUISHED LECTURE<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> Betty and Ray Goodman, M.D., M.P.H. ’72<br />

and Adjunct Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the <strong>School</strong>, honoring<br />

Lester Breslow’s service as Dean; provides for<br />

an annual lecture from a public health leader.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Donor Wall<br />

ABDELMONEM A. AFIFI FELLOWSHIP<br />

Contributed by the Dean’s Advisory Board and the<br />

<strong>School</strong> community in honor <strong>of</strong> Abdelmonem Afifi’s<br />

service as Dean, and awarding students <strong>School</strong>wide<br />

for outstanding scholarship.<br />

ELEANOR J. DEBENEDICTIS FELLOWSHIP<br />

Given in memory <strong>of</strong> Eleanor DeBenedictis, B.S. ’39,<br />

by her husband Aldo DeBenedictis, and providing<br />

<strong>School</strong>-wide fellowships to doctoral students in<br />

nutrition.<br />

GLADYS A. EMERSON SCHOLAR<br />

In memory <strong>of</strong> Gladys Emerson, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

Environment and Nutritional Science in the <strong>School</strong><br />

from 1955 to 1970, supporting visiting scholars in<br />

nutrition.<br />

<strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

ARCO FELLOWSHIP<br />

Established by the Atlantic Richfield Company, funding<br />

master’s and doctoral students in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences.<br />

FRED H. BIXBY CHAIR IN POPULATION,<br />

FAMILY AND INTERNATIONAL HEALTH<br />

An endowed chair in the Department <strong>of</strong> Community<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sciences honoring Fred Bixby, a rancher<br />

whose family built one <strong>of</strong> the largest real estate and<br />

ranching operations in the West. The chair, held by<br />

Judith Blake from 1975 to 1993 and Anne R. Pebley<br />

from 1999 to present, supports a faculty member with<br />

expertise in population control and family planning.<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE<br />

AND ENGINEERING PROGRAM<br />

Created by the graduates <strong>of</strong> this interdepartmental<br />

doctoral program, for scholarships to current<br />

students.<br />

RAYMOND D. GOODMAN SCHOLARSHIP<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> Betty and Ray Goodman, M.D., M.P.H. ’72<br />

and Adjunct Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the <strong>School</strong>, supporting<br />

<strong>School</strong>-wide student scholarships.<br />

HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT<br />

ALUMNI ASSOCIATION PROGRAM<br />

Contributed by the gifts <strong>of</strong> graduates <strong>of</strong> the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services, and funding departmental<br />

scholarships and priorities.


WILLIAM AND FLORA HEWLETT FOUNDATION<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL SCHOLARSHIP<br />

Ongoing student support to Environmental Science<br />

and Engineering Program, an interdepartmental<br />

doctoral program.<br />

BETTE AND HANS LORENZ FELLOWSHIP<br />

Provided by their estate, Bette and Hans Lorenz’ fellowship<br />

supports outstanding students <strong>School</strong>-wide.<br />

MAXICARE RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> Maxicare <strong>Health</strong> Plans, Inc., for faculty and<br />

doctoral student research projects in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services.<br />

TONY NORTON MEMORIAL FELLOWSHIP<br />

Contributed by family and classmates in memory <strong>of</strong><br />

Tony Norton, M.P.H. ’91 in Environmental <strong>Health</strong><br />

Sciences, and awarded annually to an outstanding<br />

and activist Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Sciences student.<br />

ANNE G. QUEALY MEMORIAL FELLOWSHIP<br />

Donated by Linda Lichtenfels in memory <strong>of</strong> her<br />

friend Anne Quealy, Dr.P.H. ’73, M.P.H. ’72, for students<br />

in the Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Services.<br />

ROEMER HEALTH SERVICES<br />

ADMINISTRATION FELLOWSHIP<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> <strong>School</strong> faculty members Milton and Ruth<br />

Roemer, supporting candidates for the Doctor <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong> degree.<br />

THE RALPH R. SACHS VISITING SCHOLAR<br />

Honoring the memory <strong>of</strong> Ralph Sachs, Associate<br />

Clinical Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in Behavioral Sciences and <strong>Health</strong><br />

Education in the <strong>School</strong> from 1959 to 1976 and a<br />

visionary public health leader in Southern California,<br />

for a visiting public health scholar from the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> California.<br />

MONICA SALINAS INTERNSHIP IN LATINO AND<br />

LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES<br />

A gift <strong>of</strong> Monica Salinas to underwrite internships for<br />

students with interests in the health <strong>of</strong> Latinos or<br />

Latin Americans.<br />

Raymond Goodman congratulates<br />

Jianming Wang, who<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> the recipients <strong>of</strong><br />

the 2000 Raymond D. Goodman<br />

Scholarship.<br />

<strong>JUNE</strong>AL MARIE SMITH FELLOWSHIP<br />

IN INTERNATIONAL NUTRITION<br />

Created by her parents in memory <strong>of</strong> Juneal Smith,<br />

Ph.D. ’95, M.P.H. ’92, and funding doctoral students<br />

<strong>School</strong>-wide for work in international nutrition.<br />

SAMUEL J. TIBBITTS FELLOWSHIP<br />

Contributed by family and alumni colleagues <strong>of</strong> Sam<br />

Tibbitts, M.P.H., B.S. ’49, honoring the memory <strong>of</strong><br />

this pioneer in managed health care for <strong>School</strong>-wide<br />

fellowships.<br />

FRED H. AND PAMELA K. WASSERMAN<br />

CHAIR IN HEALTH SERVICES<br />

An endowed chair in the Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services, named for its donors Fred Wasserman,<br />

Dr.P.H. ’76, M.P.H. ’72 and Pamela Wasserman,<br />

M.P.H. ’72, co-founders <strong>of</strong> Maxicare <strong>Health</strong> Plans<br />

Inc. Held by Ronald M. Andersen, 1991-present.<br />

VIVIAN WEINSTEIN PROGRAM<br />

Contributed by members <strong>of</strong> the Los Angeles community<br />

in memory <strong>of</strong> Vivian Weinstein, a leading<br />

children’s advocate and mentor, to support the interdisciplinary<br />

training <strong>of</strong> graduate students in children’s<br />

advocacy.<br />

WEISMAN FAMILY FOUNDATION<br />

Given in honor <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Barbara Visscher by<br />

Richard Weisman and family, and supporting the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology.<br />

WILSHIRE FOUNDATION INC. GERIATRIC MEDICINE<br />

Supporting <strong>School</strong>-wide student public health practice<br />

in elder care and policy.<br />

CAMPAIGN <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH<br />

Faculty<br />

$ 941,480<br />

Students<br />

$ 1,967,842<br />

Discretionary<br />

$ 1,543,248<br />

Capital<br />

$ 6,366<br />

Program/Research<br />

$ 13,297,995<br />

Progress Toward Goal<br />

as <strong>of</strong> April 30, <strong>2001</strong><br />

FIRST CENTURY SOCIETY<br />

First Century Society<br />

members are<br />

alumni, faculty, staff and<br />

friends who have made<br />

provisions for <strong>UCLA</strong><br />

in their Will, Trust,<br />

or other planned<br />

giving arrangements.<br />

With generosity and<br />

foresight, the following<br />

members have designated<br />

the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> as a beneficiary:<br />

ANONYMOUS<br />

LESTER & DEVRA BRESLOW<br />

ANNE & JOHN COULSON<br />

RALPH FRERICHS<br />

ROBERT & DIANA GHIRELLI<br />

RAYMOND & BETTY GOODMAN<br />

CARL & FLORENCE HOPKINS<br />

GERALD KOMINSKI<br />

DAVID KRASNOW<br />

LESTER & GENEVA MEIS<br />

JEAN MICKEY<br />

HELGA & WALTER<br />

OPPENHEIMER<br />

JEANNETTE OREL<br />

ANNE REHER-LIVIO<br />

GURDON & MARY ANN SMITH<br />

SUEBELLE & DAVID VERITY<br />

Anne and John Coulson<br />

29<br />

friends <strong>UCLA</strong>PUBLIC HEALTH


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<strong>UCLA</strong><br />

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Box 951772<br />

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