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Chemistry 338 2 Semester Final Exam Review Sheet

Chemistry 338 2 Semester Final Exam Review Sheet

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9. How many molecules are in 36 g of Li 2 O<br />

x x = 7.27x10 23 molecules Li 2 O<br />

Unit 5 – Stoichiometry – Chapter 9<br />

10. Using the following balanced equation: 4 NH 3 + 5 O 2 4 NO + 6 H 2 O<br />

a. If 10 moles of H 2 O get produced, how many moles of NO will also be produced?<br />

x<br />

b. How many grams of O 2 are needed to react 824 g of NH 3 ?<br />

x x<br />

Unit 6 – Gases – Chapter 11<br />

11. The pressure of a gas is 843 mm Hg at 24 o C. What will the pressure be at 100 o C?<br />

Volume is held constant.<br />

P 1 = 843 mm Hg<br />

T 1 = 297 K (24 o C + 273)<br />

P 2 = ?<br />

T 2 = 373 K (100 o C + 273)<br />

P 2 = 1058.7 mm Hg<br />

12. The volume of a gas is 81.7 mL when the pressure is 119 kPa. What is the volume when<br />

the pressure is changed to 500 kPa?<br />

P 1 = 119 kPa<br />

V 1 = 81.7 mL<br />

P 2 = 500 kPa<br />

V 2 = ?<br />

P 1 V 1 = P 2 V 2 (119 kPa)(81.7 mL) = (500 kPa)(V 2 ) V 2 = 19.4 mL<br />

Unit 7 - Solutions – Chapters 12-13<br />

13. What precipitate forms when you combine CaCl 2 and Na 2 CO 3 ?<br />

CaCl 2 + Na 2 CO 3 CaCO 3 (s) + 2 NaCl (aq)<br />

CaCO 3 (s)<br />

14. A solution is made by dissolving 30 g of NaCl into water creating a solution with a total<br />

volume of 2 L. What is the molarity?<br />

30gNaCl<br />

1moleNaCl<br />

x 0.513molNaC<br />

l<br />

1 58.5gNaCl

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