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Tabel 1. Physical, chemical and technical properties to be ... - fyto

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<strong>Ta<strong>be</strong>l</strong> <strong>1.</strong><br />

<strong>Physical</strong>, <strong>chemical</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>technical</strong> <strong>properties</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> determined (certified lab = ISO CEI 17025, formerly EN45001)<br />

Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Active substance<br />

content<br />

All<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp. (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

Depending on the a.s.<br />

(GLC/HPLC,...)<br />

A.s. content not less than 95 %<br />

of the content determined<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore s<strong>to</strong>rage (or info<br />

concerning degradation<br />

products) + respect<br />

specification content a.s. (See<br />

ta<strong>be</strong>l 4)<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Appearance<br />

(odour - colour -<br />

physical state)<br />

All<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

room temp. (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

Description / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Explosive<br />

<strong>properties</strong><br />

All (except when<br />

thermodynamic<br />

information<br />

establishes<br />

incapability of<br />

exothermic reaction)<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage EEC A14 / GLP<br />

Oxidizing<br />

<strong>properties</strong><br />

All (except when<br />

thermodynamic<br />

information<br />

establishes<br />

incapability of<br />

exothermic reaction<br />

with combustible<br />

materials)<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

Solids : EEC A17<br />

Other preparations :<br />

justified method<br />

/ GLP


Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Flash point<br />

Liquids which<br />

contain flammable<br />

solvents<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

EEC A9<br />

(or CIPAC MT 12,<br />

when flash point < 79<br />

°C)<br />

/ GLP<br />

Flammability Solids <strong>and</strong> gases Before s<strong>to</strong>rage solids : EEC A10 or<br />

A12<br />

gases : EEC A11<br />

Au<strong>to</strong>-flammability All Before s<strong>to</strong>rage liquids, gases: EEC<br />

A15<br />

solids: EEG A16<br />

(As appropriate : UN-<br />

Bowes-Cameron Cage<br />

Test)<br />

/ GLP<br />

/ GLP<br />

pH All aqueous liquids Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 75<br />

result < 4 : acidic preparation<br />

result > 10 : alkaline<br />

preparation<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

pH of a 1%<br />

dilution, emulsion<br />

or dispersion<br />

All applied as<br />

aqueous dilutions<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 75<br />

result < 4 : acidic preparation<br />

result > 10 : alkaline<br />

preparation<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Acidity/<br />

alkalinity<br />

All acidic or alkaline<br />

preparations (see pH<br />

or pH at 1 %)<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 31 / GLP/<br />

Liège


Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Kinematic<br />

viscosity<br />

Liquids for ULV use<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

OECD 114<br />

(or CIPAC MT 22)<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Viscosity<br />

Non new<strong>to</strong>nian<br />

liquids<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage OECD 114 / GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Surface tension Liquids Before s<strong>to</strong>rage EEC A5 / GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Relative density Liquids Before s<strong>to</strong>rage EEC A3 (or CIPAC<br />

MT 3)<br />

Bulk (tap) density Powders, granules Before s<strong>to</strong>rage powders: CIPAC MT<br />

33<br />

granules: CIPAC MT<br />

159<br />

WG: CIPAC MT 169<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Effect of low<br />

temperatures on<br />

stability<br />

Liquids Before s<strong>to</strong>rage S petroleum oil<br />

products :<br />

CIPAC 48, 51 or<br />

54<br />

S SC, SE, aqueous<br />

SL : CIPAC MT<br />

S<br />

39.2 (7 days)<br />

CS : after<br />

frost/defrost<br />

cycle<br />

S other liquids :<br />

CIPAC MT 39.1<br />

(7 days)<br />

- SC: still comply with<br />

suspensibility <strong>and</strong> wet sieve<br />

test<br />

- FS : still comply with wet<br />

sieve test<br />

- SE : still comply with<br />

acidity/alcalinity, pH, pH at<br />

1%, wet sieve test,<br />

suspensibility, emulsifiability<br />

<strong>and</strong> spontaneity of dispersion<br />

- SL, LS, OL, UL, EC : max.<br />

0.3 ml of separated solid or<br />

liquid<br />

- EW, ES, ME : no separation<br />

of particulate or oily matter<br />

visible after gentle agitation<br />

- CS : still comply with content<br />

of free a.s., pH, pH at 1%,<br />

acidity/alcalinity,<br />

suspensibility, pourability,<br />

spontaneity of dispersion <strong>and</strong><br />

wet sieve test<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Wettability<br />

Solids which are<br />

diluted for use (SP,<br />

WP, WG, SG,...)<br />

- WS, SG, WP: <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>and</strong><br />

after s<strong>to</strong>rage at room temp<br />

(GIFAP Monograph N° 17)<br />

- other : <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>and</strong> after<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage at high temp.<br />

(CIPAC MT 46) <strong>and</strong> at<br />

room temp.<br />

CIPAC MT 53.3 Wetted in max. 1 min. GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Persistent foaming<br />

All preparations <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong><br />

diluted with water<br />

- at the highest used<br />

concentration<br />

- SL, LS, EC : <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

- SP, SG, WP, WG if<br />

formulated as WSB : <strong>be</strong>fore<br />

<strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at high<br />

temp. (CIPAC MT 46) <strong>and</strong><br />

at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

- EW : <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>and</strong> after<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage at high temp. <strong>and</strong> at<br />

room temp.<br />

- other : <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>and</strong> after<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage at room temp.<br />

CIPAC MT 47.2<br />

(30 °C, CIPAC D<br />

water)<br />

max. 60 ml of foam after 1 min.<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Suspensibility<br />

Water dispersible<br />

products (WP, WG,<br />

SC, SE, ...)<br />

- At the highest <strong>and</strong> lowest<br />

used concentration<br />

- Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

WP : CIPAC MT 15<br />

(30 °C, CIPAC D<br />

water, 30 min)<br />

WG : CIPAC MT 168<br />

(30 °C, CIPAC D<br />

water, 30 min)<br />

liquids: CIPAC MT<br />

161 (30 °C, CIPAC D<br />

water, 30 min, except<br />

SE : 2h)<br />

WP, SC, CS, WG : min. 60 %<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


Parameter Formulation type To <strong>be</strong> determined Method FAO specification (or remark) Lab<br />

Spontaneity of<br />

dispersion<br />

Water dispersible<br />

products (WG, SC,<br />

CS, SE...)<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

solids : CIPAC MT<br />

174<br />

liquids : CIPAC MT<br />

160 (5 min, 30 °C,<br />

CIPAC D water)<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Dilution stability<br />

Water soluble<br />

products<br />

- at the highest used<br />

concentration<br />

- Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

LS, SL : CIPAC MT<br />

41 (18 u, 20 °C,<br />

CIPAC D water)<br />

SS, ST, SG, SP :<br />

CIPAC MT 179<br />

WSB : solubility of the<br />

bag, CIPAC MT 176<br />

LS, SL : clear <strong>and</strong> opalescent<br />

solution, free from more than a<br />

trace of sediment <strong>and</strong> visible<br />

solid particles, which all shall<br />

pass through a 45 µm test sieve.<br />

WSB: max. 30 s <strong>to</strong> pass the<br />

sieve<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Dry sieve test Dustable powders Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 59.1 Max. 5 % retained on a 75 µm<br />

test sieve; the residue on the<br />

sieve contains max. (0,005 x X)<br />

% of the sample as a.s., where<br />

X is the determined a.s. content<br />

in g/kg.<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Wet sieve test<br />

Water dispersible<br />

products<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

WG, WT: CIPAC MT<br />

167<br />

WP, WS, SC, CS, FS,<br />

SE, DC: CIPAC MT<br />

59.3<br />

Max. 2 % retained on a 75 µm<br />

test sieve<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


Particle size<br />

distribution<br />

Powders Before s<strong>to</strong>rage OECD 110<br />

(or laser diffraction)<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Granules for direct<br />

application<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 58.3<br />

Min. 85 % of the formulation<br />

within the nominal declared<br />

size range.<br />

GR : ratio of the lower <strong>to</strong> the<br />

upper limit shall not exceed 1:4<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Water dispersible<br />

granules<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage CIPAC MT 170 / GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Dust content Granules Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 171<br />

max. 30 mg (0,1 %) of dust<br />

(optical fac<strong>to</strong>r max. 25)<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Particle size<br />

distribution of<br />

dust (if relevant<br />

for exposure risk)<br />

Granules<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

OECD 110<br />

(or laser diffraction)<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège<br />

Friability <strong>and</strong><br />

attrition<br />

Granules<br />

- GR, CG : <strong>be</strong>fore <strong>and</strong> after<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage at high temp<br />

(CIPAC MT 46) <strong>and</strong> at<br />

room temp. (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

- other : <strong>be</strong>fore s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

CIPAC MT 178 / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


Emulsifiability,<br />

re-emulsifiability,<br />

emulsion stability<br />

Preparations which<br />

form emulsions<br />

- Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

- At the highest <strong>and</strong> the<br />

lowest used concentration<br />

- CIPAC MT 36 (30<br />

°C, CIPAC water<br />

A+D, 0 min, 30 min,<br />

2h, 24h <strong>and</strong> 24h+30<br />

min)<br />

- if used at<br />

concentrations of < 2%<br />

: CIPAC MT 173 or<br />

173' ( CIPAC A+D<br />

water, 30°C, 0 min, 30<br />

min, 4 u)<br />

- SE : CIPAC MT 173'<br />

(30 °C, CIPAC water<br />

A+D, 0 min, 30 min)<br />

CIPAC MT 36 : initial<br />

emulsification <strong>and</strong> reemulsification<br />

: complete<br />

(NB : CIPAC MT 173' = by<br />

dosage of a.s.)<br />

GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Flowability Granules Before s<strong>to</strong>rage CIPAC MT 172 / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Pourability<br />

(rinsability)<br />

(including rinsed<br />

residue)<br />

Suspensions (SC, SE,<br />

FS)<br />

Before <strong>and</strong> after s<strong>to</strong>rage at<br />

high temp. (CIPAC MT 46)<br />

<strong>and</strong> at room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

CIPAC MT 148.1 / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Dustability Dustable powders Before s<strong>to</strong>rage CIPAC MT 34 / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab


<strong>Physical</strong><br />

compatibility of<br />

tank mixes<br />

All (according <strong>to</strong><br />

proposed use)<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

in-house test methods<br />

or practical tests<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Chemical<br />

compatibility of<br />

tank mixes<br />

All (according <strong>to</strong><br />

proposed use) (except<br />

when no possibility of<br />

reaction)<br />

Before s<strong>to</strong>rage practical tests / GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab<br />

Adherence <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution <strong>to</strong><br />

seeds<br />

Preparations for seed<br />

treatment<br />

- DS : Before <strong>and</strong> after<br />

s<strong>to</strong>rage at high temp.<br />

(CIPAC MT 46) <strong>and</strong> at<br />

room temp (GIFAP<br />

Monograph N° 17)<br />

- Before s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

Distribution: CIPAC<br />

MT 175<br />

Adherence: CIPAC<br />

MT 83<br />

/ GLP/<br />

Liège/<br />

certified<br />

lab

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