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A Papal Mass on Sacred Ground - PLSN.com

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very pleased with the final result. “The beauty<br />

here was that I had a huge support team<br />

— including Edward Pierce.”<br />

From C<strong>on</strong>cept to Reality<br />

<strong>PLSN</strong><br />

Pierce, the event’s scenic designer, was<br />

brought in to realize Lagler’s visi<strong>on</strong>. “There<br />

weren’t a lot of changes from c<strong>on</strong>cept to reality,”<br />

Pierce said. “It was more about preserving<br />

that initial c<strong>on</strong>cept to the best of our ability.”<br />

Pierce said they worked closely with Huds<strong>on</strong><br />

Theatrical Associates, which built the décor,<br />

and Mountain Producti<strong>on</strong>s, Inc., which handled<br />

the understructure for the stage. “There<br />

was a lot of AutoCAD work, and every aspect<br />

had to be c<strong>on</strong>sidered in every different way.”<br />

On the pitchers mound, an 18-foot diameter<br />

platform featuring the Vatican’s coat<br />

of arms was suspended in the air. Radiating<br />

from the platform was an array of gold<br />

and white fabric provided by Rose Brand.<br />

Then there were “a lot of chairs,” Pierce said,<br />

for the Pope’s huge entourage. “There were<br />

800 field seats — 300 chairs for priests, 200<br />

for bishops, 14 for Cardinals and <strong>on</strong>e Pope<br />

thr<strong>on</strong>e.” The chairs for each group were colored<br />

according to hierarchy.<br />

Pierce added that with a positive mental<br />

attitude and good planning, they were able<br />

to get everything d<strong>on</strong>e in time…almost. “The<br />

last remaining thing was the fluffing of the<br />

flowers, and that was the <strong>on</strong>ly thing that really<br />

didn’t get d<strong>on</strong>e.” Otherwise, “It was a beautiful,<br />

technically impressive achievement and<br />

<strong>on</strong>e that was very safe in every respect.”<br />

Look for the Uni<strong>on</strong> Label<br />

<strong>PLSN</strong><br />

Huds<strong>on</strong> Theatrical Associates had the<br />

daunting task of putting together the labor<br />

force. Huds<strong>on</strong>’s Sam Ellis was the labor<br />

supervisor and he said it was a l<strong>on</strong>g process<br />

to figure out how many hands were<br />

needed. “At any given time during the<br />

load-in and set up, there were 200 or 250<br />

Local 1 hands working <strong>on</strong> this. But the total<br />

number of people involved was closer<br />

to 490.”<br />

Every<strong>on</strong>e involved emphasized that<br />

the planning was critical. “First we had to<br />

sit down with all the people in charge of<br />

the individual elements — the video people,<br />

the lighting, the staging — and figure<br />

out how many people they each needed,”<br />

Ellis said. “Then we assimilated all that into<br />

a gigantic schedule.” For example, they figured<br />

they needed a dozen electricians at<br />

a certain point, and they needed a certain<br />

amount of time to make it happen. “The<br />

first five hours was just laying the flooring,<br />

so we had to figure out what we could<br />

do while that was happening. In this case,<br />

start putting the chairs in and hanging<br />

lighting trusses off of the fr<strong>on</strong>t of house<br />

balc<strong>on</strong>y rails.”<br />

But more important was choosing the<br />

right people. “First of all, you pick the captains,<br />

the heads of the departments, and<br />

that was very important to us,” Ellis said. “It<br />

was important to us that they be the best,<br />

because they had to go reach out to their<br />

best workers.” Ellis stressed that the best<br />

were found in the uni<strong>on</strong>s. “There are critics<br />

of uni<strong>on</strong> labor, but in our instance, <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

by using uni<strong>on</strong> workers were we able to<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>plish what we needed to do. So in<br />

additi<strong>on</strong> to uni<strong>on</strong> stagehands and technicians,<br />

we also used teamsters to load and<br />

unload the trucks. We had 70 or 80 trucks<br />

to unload, and we were very happy with<br />

their professi<strong>on</strong>alism.”<br />

“It was an amazing team of uni<strong>on</strong><br />

workers,” echoed Doug Pope. “IATSE Local<br />

1 especially and also IBEW Local 3 did an<br />

amazing job. They knew their crafts and<br />

they didn’t mess around.”<br />

Producti<strong>on</strong> crew members weren’t expected<br />

to walk <strong>on</strong> water, but they couldn’t<br />

walk <strong>on</strong> the grass, either. To protect the sacred<br />

turf, the crew used Terraplas, a patented<br />

system of breathable sheeting capable of<br />

handling light-duty loads. For vehicles, there<br />

was Bravomat. “The entire warning track<br />

was covered by 1,400 pieces of 4-foot-by-8-<br />

foot Bravomat, five inches thick, heavy-duty,<br />

capable of supporting loaded forklifts,” said<br />

Stansfield. “The first 4-1/2 hours of the load<br />

in was just laying that track. So we really <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

had 45 hours to build the performance and<br />

altar stage and decorate the stadium.”<br />

Competing with the Sun<br />

<strong>PLSN</strong><br />

The lighting designer for the Pope’s visit<br />

to Yankee Stadium was Alan Adelman, who<br />

is best known for his theatrical, televisi<strong>on</strong><br />

and film lighting design work — not outdoor<br />

venues subject to any kind of weather<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Even a cloudy day that gave way to<br />

sunny skies could pose problems lighting<br />

the Pope, who started the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Mass</str<strong>on</strong>g> in the shade<br />

under a roof. “Alan had to make sure the<br />

lights chosen could effectively be c<strong>on</strong>stantly<br />

shifted to keep up with the shifting clouds,<br />

keeping the Pope lit perfectly,” said Edgren.<br />

“It was a daylight job, and the challenge<br />

there is always balance,” Adelman explained.<br />

The sun can produce about 12,000 footcandles,<br />

and for the Pope to be seen, “you’re basically<br />

trying to make up that sunlight. Otherwise,<br />

<strong>on</strong> wider shots the Pope could be in<br />

the black. We needed something at least in<br />

the 5,000 to 6,000 footcandle range.”<br />

That challenge, <strong>com</strong>bined with the need<br />

for “a system where you’re able to c<strong>on</strong>stantly<br />

fill in shadows, ac<strong>com</strong>modate for the sun<br />

which might go behind some clouds for<br />

a few moments,” was “daunting,” Adelman<br />

said. The c<strong>on</strong>figurati<strong>on</strong> of Yankee Stadium<br />

didn’t make things easier.<br />

L<strong>on</strong>g Throw Distances<br />

<strong>PLSN</strong><br />

“The throw distances ranged from 200<br />

to 300 feet, plus there was a strict limit <strong>on</strong><br />

seat kills. It would have been easier to put all<br />

the lighting at the fr<strong>on</strong>t of house,” but that<br />

was out of the questi<strong>on</strong>. “So additi<strong>on</strong>al, special<br />

rigging was bolted into the upper deck<br />

to carry extra lights.”<br />

Adelman used a dozen Vari*Lite VL3500<br />

Wash units and another dozen VL3000<br />

Wash units in c<strong>on</strong>juncti<strong>on</strong> with Arri 6000<br />

HMIs and 12 Zap Technology Lil’ Big Lite 3.5<br />

units. “They are automated and offer a very<br />

high intensive, very narrow beam. We hung<br />

12 of them, six <strong>on</strong> each side <strong>on</strong> the trusses<br />

<strong>on</strong> the upper deck, each <strong>on</strong> a 30-inch truss<br />

with special breakers. They were intense —<br />

they were blinding in daylight.”<br />

Programmer Paul S<strong>on</strong>nleitner c<strong>on</strong>trolled<br />

the lighting with a grandMA from<br />

MA Lighting. A wireless DMX512 provided<br />

by Scharff Weisberg “worked flawlessly,”<br />

Adelman said. Al<strong>on</strong>g with Yankee Stadium,<br />

Scharff Weisberg supplied lighting packages<br />

to support broadcast coverage of the<br />

Pope’s visit to the World Trade Center site<br />

and to the Chapel at St. Joseph’s Seminary<br />

in Y<strong>on</strong>kers, N.Y. The Scharff Weisberg team<br />

included Chris McMeen, Chris Komischock<br />

and Ian Healy.<br />

LYN PARKER<br />

“Yankee Stadium didn’t open the doors for us until<br />

12:01 A.M. Friday morning, and by 1:00 A.M. Sunday,<br />

Secret Service locked it all down for a security<br />

sweep.” — Patrick Stansfield, co-producer<br />

LYN PARKER<br />

Erin Siegal<br />

The papal coat of arms served as a fitting backdrop to the altar. Riggers needed to anticipate inclement c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s… …but the weather cooperated, as if <strong>on</strong> cue.<br />

Advertising and baseball stadiums<br />

go together like Oscar Meyer Wieners<br />

and Coca-Cola. Like most sports venues,<br />

Yankee Stadium is normally the architectural<br />

equivalent of a NASCAR chassis,<br />

plastered with ads. But at wishes of the<br />

Vatican, it all had to disappear.<br />

“I’m especially proud of how we were<br />

able to cover up all the advertising in<br />

the stadium,” said lighting designer Alan<br />

Adelman. “The day of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Mass</str<strong>on</strong>g>, at dawn,<br />

when it was still a little cloudy …it was<br />

transformed into a Cathedral.”<br />

He gives a lot of credit to gaffer Tom<br />

Blancato. “He did a great job. Tom does<br />

a lot of big shows, but logistically, this<br />

was something else. And it’s a tribute to<br />

Patrick [Stansfield] and Doug [Pope] that<br />

it came off so well.”<br />

Scenic designer Edward Pierce said<br />

that the massive undertaking meant<br />

more than just throwing some fabric<br />

over the signage. Over 12,000 square<br />

feet of soft goods were used to cover it<br />

all. It required creative rigging and some<br />

customized digital prints of the Vatican<br />

coat-of-arms. “All that work involved a<br />

team of 20 and was <strong>com</strong>pleted in a day<br />

and a half.”<br />

Yankee Stadium doesn’t have the flying<br />

buttresses that adorn and support the<br />

world’s great Gothic cathedrals. But as an<br />

outdoor venue, it could serve as the launching<br />

point for flying special effects — far<br />

more appropriate for a celebrati<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>Mass</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

than pyrotechnics or c<strong>on</strong>fetti cann<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

“The icing <strong>on</strong> the cake was the release of<br />

several hundred live doves of peace,” said coproducer<br />

Patrick Stansfield. “It was d<strong>on</strong>e in<br />

coordinati<strong>on</strong> with the kids running, circling<br />

the stadium with doves made of lightweight<br />

foam, each suspended by a fishing pole. At a<br />

dramatic point, we released 200 live doves.<br />

They circled the stadium twice and then<br />

flew back to their home in New Jersey, just<br />

like they were supposed to.”<br />

About a week before the big event, an<br />

advance team of doves, made up of a lead<br />

dove and some dutiful lieutenants, were<br />

brought to the stadium from their home<br />

in New Jersey. They checked out the stadium,<br />

and then the lead dove circled the<br />

stadium twice and flew back home, lieutenants<br />

in tow.<br />

On the day of the big event, two hundred<br />

other doves were released with them,<br />

and following the team leader, executed<br />

their assignment with aplomb.<br />

Some mysteries remain, however. Were<br />

these doves in the uni<strong>on</strong>? And what was in<br />

their rider? How, exactly, does <strong>on</strong>e get to<br />

be the lead dove? Is it based <strong>on</strong> merit and<br />

hard work, or just a matter of who you coo?<br />

(Maybe they have to fight for the h<strong>on</strong>or, but<br />

then again, probably not.)<br />

Producer Stig Edgren chuckles and<br />

sighs. “Oh yeah, there were a lot of dove<br />

jokes — even the secret service guys got<br />

<strong>on</strong> it saying they needed to frisk them and<br />

check their beaks.”<br />

2008 JUNE <strong>PLSN</strong> 29

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