Gemalto Annual Report 2010 - Prepaid MVNO
Gemalto Annual Report 2010 - Prepaid MVNO
Gemalto Annual Report 2010 - Prepaid MVNO
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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Extending the boundaries of<br />
Digital Security
Our vision<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
01<br />
Our vision<br />
In an increasingly connected<br />
society, <strong>Gemalto</strong> is the leader<br />
in making digital interactions<br />
secure and easy<br />
02 Our business profile<br />
04 Our segments<br />
06 Our global presence<br />
08 Chairman’s statement<br />
09 Chief Executive’s review<br />
12 Our strategy<br />
14 The digital security market<br />
20 Mobile communication<br />
24 Machine-to-Machine<br />
26 Secure transactions<br />
30 Security<br />
35 Others<br />
Our vision Segmental review<br />
Performance highlights ( * )<br />
Revenue<br />
€1,906m<br />
+19%<br />
(2009: €1,602m)<br />
Net cash<br />
€255m<br />
-33%<br />
(2009: €381m)<br />
IFRS net profit<br />
€167m<br />
+42%<br />
(2009: €118m)<br />
Profit from operations ( ** )<br />
€216m<br />
+19%<br />
(2009: €181m)<br />
Cash generated by operating activities<br />
€174m<br />
-13%<br />
(2009: 200m)<br />
Adjusted basic earnings per share ( ** )<br />
€2.56<br />
+34%<br />
(2009: €1.91)<br />
Further information<br />
Links to further information are illustrated<br />
with the following markers:<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
For more information see<br />
pages XX-XX<br />
Profit margin from operations ( ** )<br />
11.3%<br />
(2009: 11.3%)<br />
Cash returned to shareholders<br />
(share buy-back plus dividend)<br />
€60m<br />
-8%<br />
(2009: €65m)<br />
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) ( ** )<br />
16.0%<br />
+70 basis points<br />
(2009: 15.3%)<br />
(<br />
* ) The Company business in point of sales terminals was<br />
disposed of on December 31, <strong>2010</strong>. As per IFRS, the<br />
contribution of this activity to the Company IFRS income<br />
statement is reclassified for both 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> reporting<br />
periods, and its net contribution is presented as a single<br />
amount on the line item “Profit (loss) from discontinued<br />
operations (net of income tax)”. As a result, financial<br />
information for the 2009 reporting period differs from<br />
previously reported figures.<br />
(<br />
** ) Adjusted financial information.<br />
“<strong>Gemalto</strong> delivered a strong performance<br />
in <strong>2010</strong>, posting a new revenue record of<br />
more than one billion euros in the second<br />
semester. Secure Transactions and Security<br />
reached their profit margin objective one<br />
year ahead of schedule. Their significant<br />
profit expansion strengthens and diversifies<br />
our sources of profit as anticipated in our<br />
<strong>2010</strong>-2013 plan. We continued to invest in the<br />
development of our software and services<br />
offers in Mobile Communication, doubling<br />
revenue and delivering on several flagship<br />
customer projects. The good performance<br />
of the Machine-to-Machine business also<br />
contributed to our profit in the Telecom<br />
space. On this solid basis, and in particular<br />
leveraging the acquisitions we’ve made, we<br />
intend to continue to grow our revenue and<br />
profit in 2011, and are bolstered in our ability<br />
to deliver on the €300 million profit from<br />
operations target in 2013.”<br />
Olivier Piou<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
The Board report comprises the following sections:<br />
‘Our vision’, ‘Segmental review’, ‘Group financial and<br />
operating review’, and ‘Governance’.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. is a public company incorporated<br />
in the Netherlands. It is headquartered in Amsterdam<br />
and has subsidiaries around the world. Unless<br />
otherwise specified, we refer to them as ‘<strong>Gemalto</strong>’.<br />
38 Financial review<br />
42 Principal risks<br />
44 Our approach to sustainability<br />
48 Governance at a glance<br />
50 Corporate governance<br />
56 Internal risk management<br />
and control systems<br />
59 Board compliance statement<br />
60 The Board and the management<br />
64 <strong>Report</strong> of the Non-executive<br />
Board members<br />
66 Remuneration<br />
76 Consolidated financial statements<br />
and notes<br />
129 Company financial statements<br />
and notes<br />
144 Auditor’s report<br />
145 Appropriation of profit<br />
146 Post-closing events<br />
147 Adjusted measures<br />
150 Investor information<br />
152 Glossary of digital security terms<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review Governance Financial statements Other information<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149
Our vision<br />
02 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Our business profile<br />
03<br />
Our business profile<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s expertise spans the entire process for creating digital<br />
security solutions. We develop operating systems and software, and<br />
produce and personalize secure devices – of which we have already<br />
delivered over 12 billion worldwide. We continue to innovate with new<br />
forms and architectures, and to expand our software and services<br />
portfolio for clients who want to provide secure, convenient applications<br />
to their end-users.<br />
Our vision<br />
Innovation Solutions, software and services Markets Consumers<br />
Digital scientists<br />
1,400<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s internationally renowned<br />
team of security and cryptography<br />
experts leads the way in the invention,<br />
design and development of new<br />
products, solutions and applications<br />
certified to the highest standards.<br />
4,200<br />
Patents and patent applications<br />
in our patent portfolio, representing<br />
about 1,300 patent families.<br />
103<br />
New inventions first filed<br />
in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Value-added services<br />
€252m<br />
value of services sold <strong>2010</strong><br />
Personalization facilities<br />
30<br />
Software and services: <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s know-how and field experience mean we are<br />
uniquely placed to offer a range of software and services that support our clients<br />
in the delivery of digital security solutions to end-users. We also offer our clients a<br />
wide range of training, consulting, integration and managed services.<br />
Secure remote management: to ensure that end-users always enjoy up-to-date<br />
information and services, our secure server software can connect with our devices<br />
when they are in the field and connected to digital networks. For cellphones this is done<br />
via Over-the-Air (OTA) platforms. ID badges, banking cards and USB tokens can be<br />
updated when they are connected to a computer, often via a smart card reader.<br />
Personalized devices: <strong>Gemalto</strong> is the trusted partner for the<br />
individual personalization of millions of secure personal devices<br />
daily, effected under various security certification schemes.<br />
These include SIMs, banking cards, ePassports, eID cards<br />
and so on. Particularly in the financial services sector, the<br />
outsourcing of personalization is gaining momentum as the<br />
worldwide deployment of cards increases and issuers look<br />
to outsource this activity.<br />
Telecommunications<br />
Machine-to-Machine<br />
Financial services and retail<br />
Transport<br />
Pay TV<br />
1 billion+<br />
EMV cards in circulation<br />
(source: EMVco).<br />
670 million<br />
3G subscribers worldwide <strong>2010</strong><br />
(source: Informa WCIS).<br />
20 million<br />
online banking customers use our solutions<br />
(source: <strong>Gemalto</strong>).<br />
R&D centers<br />
13<br />
Licensing of intellectual property<br />
With the aim of promoting digital security<br />
and convenience, we have developed<br />
a number of licensing programs based<br />
on our patent portfolio, including our<br />
latest innovations.<br />
Production sites<br />
18<br />
Partner network<br />
Technology partners: develop products<br />
(hardware and/or software) for the same<br />
ecosystem as <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s. The combination<br />
of our offers increases the value delivered to<br />
the end-user. Technology partners and <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
commit to making their products interoperable<br />
and engage in co-marketing activities.<br />
• A complete range of SIMs, MIMs and UICC cards.<br />
• Smart cards and banking cards.<br />
• Electronic passports, identity documents,<br />
health cards, etc.<br />
• USB dongles and other devices.<br />
Original Equipment Manufacturers: embed and<br />
resell <strong>Gemalto</strong> technologies in their own products with<br />
their own branding.<br />
Channel partners: resell and market <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
products and services as distributors, value-added<br />
resellers or system integrators. They belong to the<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Certified Partner community.<br />
PASSPORT<br />
Government programs<br />
Online authentication<br />
eBanking and eCommerce<br />
Machines<br />
30 million<br />
M2M modules shipped <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
30% year-on-year growth (source: Gartner).<br />
106 million+<br />
M2M modules to be shipped 2015<br />
(estimated number; source: Gartner).<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com
Our vision<br />
04 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Our segments<br />
05<br />
Our segments<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is at the heart of our evolving digital society. The freedom<br />
to communicate, travel, shop, bank, entertain and work – anytime,<br />
anywhere, and in ways that are convenient, enjoyable and secure –<br />
has become an integral part of what people want and expect.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> meets these growing demands from billions of people<br />
worldwide by offering our services to the following segments:<br />
Everyone knows what a<br />
SIM is – but do you know<br />
what a MIM is?<br />
If a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) identifies a<br />
person using a mobile phone, a MIM (Machine<br />
Identification Module) identifies a machine when it’s<br />
calling another machine. MIMs are used in the<br />
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) market,<br />
of which <strong>Gemalto</strong> is now the world leader.<br />
Want to know more?<br />
See a more detailed explanation on page 25.<br />
Our vision<br />
Segments Solutions Markets<br />
Revenue ( * ) Profit from operations ( * ) Highlights<br />
Mobile communication<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 20-23<br />
A unique portfolio of solutions for Mobile Network<br />
Operators (MNOs) to help serve their subscribers.<br />
Telecommunications: the world’s leading supplier of<br />
SIM and UICC cards to the mobile industry, as well as<br />
client-server software and services. We deliver a vast<br />
range of solutions including roaming, mobile payment<br />
and data management to billions of customers via<br />
hundreds of operators.<br />
€981m<br />
(2009: €888m)<br />
€118m<br />
53% 57%<br />
(2009: €151m)<br />
• Growth driven by software and services revenue <br />
doubling to €152 million.<br />
• Promising developments in new form factor products.<br />
• Profit margin profile of traditional SIM card unchanged.<br />
• Profit variation essentially resulting from operating<br />
expenses investment in fast growing software and<br />
services areas, consolidation effects of acquired<br />
businesses and exceptional items.<br />
Machine-to-Machine (M2M)<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 24-25<br />
Powering the “internet of things” with fully certified, <br />
high-quality M2M modules and terminals.<br />
<br />
Highly durable Machine Identity Modules (MIMs) <br />
as well as support for integration, software <br />
and services.<br />
M2M: the world’s leading supplier of modules that<br />
connect machines to improve operations, productivity<br />
and efficiency.<br />
MIM: the leading supplier of MIMs, we provide three<br />
families of secure, durable and long-lasting modules.<br />
We also provide integration support for a broad range<br />
of industries worldwide, such as utilities and automotive.<br />
€81m €7m<br />
4% 3%<br />
• Integration of Cinterion now essentially complete.<br />
• Solid 15% revenue growth (pro forma) driven by <br />
the increasing use of cellular connectivity by <br />
multiple industrial sectors.<br />
• Profit from operations doubled (pro forma), directly<br />
benefiting from the increased volume of sales, <br />
and customer confidence.<br />
Secure transactions<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 26-29<br />
Innovative and secure payment solutions for <br />
financial institutions and retailers.<br />
Rapid, convenient, contactless electronic ticketing<br />
(eTicketing) solutions for public transport.<br />
Pay TV subscriber authentication and rights <br />
management solutions.<br />
Financial services and retail: the leading player<br />
in this sector, we deliver a wide range of chip and<br />
contactless payment solutions and services to <br />
banks and other issuers with hundreds of millions <br />
of end-users. We also offer a range of mobile <br />
financial solutions.<br />
Transport: we provide eTicketing solutions to<br />
mass transit authorities.<br />
Pay TV: we offer a range of Pay TV solutions to<br />
secure access service providers.<br />
€462m<br />
(2009: €411m)<br />
€41m<br />
25% 20%<br />
(2009: €12m)<br />
• Growth driven by worldwide migration to EMV and<br />
dual-interface contactless products.<br />
• The drag on growth, caused both by the UK triennial trough <br />
and the shift to standard mailing, faded in the second half <br />
as anticipated.<br />
• Significant improvement of gross margin as a result of <br />
better product mix and high personalization service activity.<br />
• Operating expenses increase in line with revenue <br />
after accounting for the impact of acquisitions.<br />
• The strong growth in the second half had excellent <br />
fall through to profit.<br />
Security<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 30-34<br />
Highly secure, durable identity products, <br />
solutions and services for governments.<br />
Identity and Access Management (IAM) solutions<br />
including online authentication for many large public <br />
and private organizations, plus security solutions,<br />
including multi-factor authentication and transaction<br />
verification, for eBanking and eCommerce.<br />
Licensing of our intellectual property rights.<br />
Government programs: the world’s leading supplier<br />
of ePassports, we also provide secure electronic<br />
documents for eID, eHealth, eDriving license and<br />
other eGovernment initiatives, as well as services<br />
such as enrollment and issuance.<br />
Online authentication: we provide strong<br />
authentication solutions such as ID badges and their<br />
management for enterprises, governments, banks<br />
and other organizations, enabling them to better<br />
control access to their digital and physical resources.<br />
eBanking & eCommerce: our solutions let people<br />
bank and shop online and conduct transactions<br />
conveniently, with their privacy respected and secure<br />
from fraud.<br />
€318m<br />
(2009: €236m)<br />
€39m<br />
17% 19%<br />
(2009: €4m)<br />
• 16% growth in Government Programs.<br />
• 50% growth in IAM due to strong activity in eBanking.<br />
• Patent licensing revenue above Company plan at <br />
€33 million, productivity gains and scale effect lead <br />
to 450 basis points gross margin improvement.<br />
• Operating expenses down 620 basis points to 28% <br />
of revenue.<br />
• The operational leverage combining strong growth, <br />
gross margin performance and operating expenses<br />
control lifts profit margin from operations margin <br />
12.4% in <strong>2010</strong>, and to 6.8% when excluding the <br />
patent contribution.<br />
Others<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 35<br />
Phone cards for public telephony operators.<br />
Point-of-Sale (POS) terminals and services <br />
for retailers.<br />
We sell a vast range of pre-paid cards and solutions<br />
for public telephony.<br />
At the end of <strong>2010</strong>, our POS terminals business <br />
was sold to VeriFone (see page 35).<br />
€19m<br />
(2009: €24m)<br />
€2m<br />
1% 1%<br />
(2009: €4m)<br />
(<br />
* ) ‘Our segments’ financial information and<br />
highlights are based on adjusted financial<br />
information for ongoing operations.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149
Our vision<br />
06 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Our global presence<br />
07<br />
Our global presence<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s global presence is key to the way we serve our<br />
clients, with our sites and facilities strategically spread across<br />
every continent. Beyond this, it’s our worldwide network of<br />
partners and our employees of some 90 nationalities who make<br />
the difference. So wherever our clients are based, we’re not<br />
far away and we speak their language.<br />
Our vision<br />
Key figures<br />
North and South America Europe, CIS, Middle East and Africa Asia Pacific<br />
Nationalities of our customers<br />
190+<br />
Headcount<br />
21%<br />
Headcount<br />
49%<br />
Headcount<br />
30%<br />
Nationalities of our employees<br />
90<br />
Countries worldwide with a site<br />
in operation<br />
45<br />
Employees worldwide<br />
10,000+<br />
Revenue<br />
26%<br />
Argentina<br />
Brazil<br />
Canada<br />
Columbia<br />
Mexico<br />
USA<br />
Buenos Aires•<br />
Curitiba•• Rio de Janeiro• São Paulo••<br />
Burlington•• Montreal••<br />
Bogota•<br />
Cuernavaca•• Iztapalapa•• Mexico City•<br />
Arlington• Austin•• Bellevue•<br />
Montgomeryville••• New York• North Wales•<br />
Key<br />
•<br />
Research & Development centers 13<br />
Production sites 18<br />
Personalization facilities 30<br />
Sales and Marketing offices 87<br />
Revenue<br />
53%<br />
Europe<br />
Belgium<br />
Czech Republic<br />
Denmark<br />
Finland<br />
France<br />
Germany<br />
Hungary<br />
Italy<br />
Israel<br />
Netherlands<br />
Norway<br />
Poland<br />
Slovenia<br />
Spain<br />
Sweden<br />
Turkey<br />
UK<br />
Brussels•<br />
Prague••<br />
Ballerup•• Copenhagen•<br />
Vantaa••••<br />
Boulogne-Billancourt• Gemenos/ La Ciotat••••<br />
Meudon•• Pont-Audemer•• Sophia-Antipolis••<br />
Tours•<br />
Berlin•• Bocholt• Filderstadt••• Ismaning•<br />
Cologne• Leipzig• Munich• Overath•<br />
Budapest•<br />
Agrate Brianza• Milan• Rome•<br />
Netanya•• Tel Aviv•<br />
Amsterdam•<br />
Oslo•<br />
Tczew••• Warsaw•<br />
Sencur•<br />
Barcelona••• Madrid•<br />
Gothenburg•• Sollentuna• Stockholm••<br />
Istanbul•<br />
Fareham••• Ferndown• Havant• London•<br />
St Helens• Warrington•<br />
CIS, Middle East and Africa<br />
Egypt<br />
Cairo•••<br />
Kazakhstan Almaty•<br />
Oman<br />
Muscat•<br />
Pakistan<br />
Lahore•<br />
Russia<br />
Moscow•••<br />
Saudi Arabia Riyad•<br />
Senegal<br />
Dakar•<br />
South Africa Cape Town•• Johannesburg•••<br />
UAE<br />
Dubai•<br />
Revenue<br />
21%<br />
Australia<br />
Bangladesh<br />
China<br />
India<br />
Indonesia<br />
Japan<br />
Korea<br />
Malaysia<br />
New Zealand<br />
Philippines<br />
Singapore<br />
Thailand<br />
Vietnam<br />
Sydney•• Melbourne•<br />
Dhaka•<br />
Beijing•• Changsha• Guangzhou• Hong Kong•<br />
Qingdao• Shanghai••• Taipei, Taiwan••<br />
Tianjin••• Zuhai•••<br />
Bangalore• Gurgaon• Mumbai• New Delhi•<br />
Noida•<br />
Jakarta••<br />
Tokyo•<br />
Seoul•<br />
Kuala Lumpur••<br />
Auckland•<br />
Manila•<br />
Singapore••••<br />
Bangkok•<br />
Hanoi•<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com
Our vision<br />
08 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Chief executive’s review<br />
09<br />
Chairman’s statement<br />
Chief Executive’s review<br />
Our vision<br />
Commendable<br />
progress towards<br />
ambitious goals<br />
On track towards<br />
our bold objective<br />
Stock price at December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
€31.845<br />
+4%<br />
(2009: €30.50)<br />
Cash dividend paid in <strong>2010</strong> per share<br />
€0.25<br />
“Our business has the culture,<br />
leadership and market<br />
positions to thrive as the<br />
global economy gets moving<br />
again. Astute planning around<br />
a clear strategy is delivering<br />
well for our shareholders.”<br />
A global identity<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> delivered superior results in <strong>2010</strong>, in<br />
line with our plans for both organic and<br />
non-organic growth. Given the economic<br />
backdrop, this was a commendable<br />
performance. Despite later signs of recovery,<br />
both Western Europe and North America were<br />
struggling last year. However, with <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
global footprint, we were able to offset this<br />
sluggishness with strong results in Africa, Asia<br />
and South America.<br />
Acting with authority<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> can deliver in this way partly because<br />
its management team has the ability and ambition<br />
to exploit emerging opportunities – in new regions,<br />
markets and technologies. During <strong>2010</strong> the<br />
Board backed management in the acquisition<br />
of five companies. Thanks to some carefully<br />
considered and timely deals, we’ve broadened<br />
the base for serving our customers, by<br />
targeting companies which add specific<br />
technologies, routes to market or new growth<br />
areas such as M2M. These new capabilities<br />
are critical building blocks for the future.<br />
Secure for the long term<br />
Another key factor in strengthening the company<br />
is sound corporate governance. As a Board, we<br />
devote time ensuring that we’re well informed<br />
about the latest legislation and best practice in<br />
this area. This translates into clear action plans<br />
for our Board responsibilities. In <strong>2010</strong> we<br />
published our first stand-alone sustainability<br />
report. This is important to a company like<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>, which helps its customers build and<br />
protect mission-critical infrastructure.<br />
In this environment, we are proud to have<br />
a long-term, long-lasting vision.<br />
A positive performance<br />
That we are making progress is clearly<br />
supported by our <strong>2010</strong> figures. Growing<br />
revenues, rising EBITDA, improving margins and<br />
strong cash generation all point to a business<br />
that’s successful and well managed – though<br />
this positive performance hasn’t yet been<br />
reflected in our share price. Nevertheless, our<br />
results allowed us to pay a dividend in <strong>2010</strong> –<br />
the first in our history. This demonstrates that<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has the scale, the market positions and<br />
the confidence to generate reliable cash flows.<br />
Ambitious goals<br />
In the light of these outcomes, I am optimistic<br />
about the future. Our widening portfolio means<br />
we’re in the right position to make the most<br />
of the growth that’s re-emerging. Better still,<br />
we sit at the heart of some exciting sectors<br />
where demand for our solutions can only<br />
increase. Shareholders rightly expect the<br />
company to perform consistently and to hit<br />
the demanding milestones we have set for<br />
ourselves. I’m confident that they will see<br />
the inherent value of this business as we<br />
work towards those ambitious goals.<br />
Alex Mandl<br />
Chairman<br />
When we announced our <strong>2010</strong>-2013<br />
Development Plan in November 2009 we<br />
set ourselves a very bold objective: €300m<br />
in profits in 2013, up more than 50% from an<br />
already record 2009. And we were convinced<br />
it was achievable, thanks to the sound platform<br />
for growth we’ve been laying since <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
creation in 2006.<br />
The market developments and our performance<br />
in <strong>2010</strong> show that we got our strategy right,<br />
and that we’re capable of hitting our targets.<br />
We have significantly expanded our revenue,<br />
in particular in software and services, and<br />
once again grown our profit from operations.<br />
In addition, we have further increased our<br />
customers’ satisfaction and loyalty, and<br />
kept our employees motivated and happy.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is a leading player in markets<br />
brimming with opportunities: mobile<br />
financial services, contactless payment,<br />
trusted service management, mobile money,<br />
strong authentication for cloud computing<br />
applications, eGovernment enrollment and<br />
issuance services, machine-to-machine<br />
technology, the internet-of-things and so<br />
on. In each area we’ve delivered significant<br />
progress, through a combination of in-house<br />
innovations, organic investments and<br />
judicious acquisitions.<br />
An appetite for innovation<br />
Significantly, we did well in very contrasting<br />
economies and regions. After a long pause,<br />
many of our developed markets progressively<br />
showed a revitalized appetite for innovation.<br />
For the quickly developing nations, which now<br />
account for about half of our business, this<br />
enthusiasm had never gone away.<br />
Not only have they continued to grow in volume<br />
of products delivered over the past couple of<br />
years, they’re also eagerly willing to adopt our<br />
latest technologies – and they haven’t got any<br />
embedded infrastructure to hold them back.<br />
That’s why, for example, mobile money was<br />
pioneered with such success in Africa. Our<br />
global reach, our long-standing commitment to<br />
diversity – with over 90 nationalities working in<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> – and our strong, long-term presence<br />
in many of these markets clearly benefit us.<br />
A developing digital security market<br />
<strong>2010</strong> saw significant developments in our digital<br />
security eco-system. For example, this year the<br />
mobile internet went really mass market, and<br />
we quickly detected the rapid acceleration in<br />
demand for mobile commerce. We know from<br />
experience that when markets go mobile, they<br />
get big, fast. Add our expertise in Near-Field<br />
Communication (NFC) solutions for proximity<br />
interactions and many opportunities come to life.<br />
Another of the biggest shifts has been the<br />
escalating importance of cloud computing.<br />
We’ll soon be seeing plenty of private clouds<br />
for large corporations as well as specific<br />
offerings for smaller businesses and individuals.<br />
These will require new security and identity<br />
management solutions to make sure these<br />
high-value data are accessible online only<br />
to the right users – all of which is creating a<br />
significant potential market for us.<br />
“After the first full year of our<br />
Development Plan, two things<br />
are increasingly clear: we have<br />
put together an excellent suite<br />
of products, software and<br />
services for many rapidly<br />
expanding markets, and<br />
we’re capable of achieving<br />
the ambitious targets we’ve<br />
set for ourselves”
Our vision<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
10 Chief executive’s review<br />
11<br />
Our vision<br />
Added value is the key<br />
As we described in the Development Plan, our<br />
strategy is about extending our role and the<br />
boundaries of digital security, and that’s what<br />
we’re doing. Our software and services<br />
increasingly touch people’s daily lives in<br />
convenient and positive ways, and we are<br />
constantly adding value to the diversifying<br />
range of secure devices through which they’re<br />
delivered to end-users: smart cards,<br />
passports, SIMs, modules, USB keys,<br />
microSDs and so on.<br />
Our mobile communication business is a good<br />
example. The advanced fourth generation<br />
Long Term Evolution (LTE) system of mobile<br />
telephony uses UICC ( * ) . It’s like having a full<br />
PC on a single chip, dedicated to security,<br />
privacy and convenience, with all the potential<br />
that offers. Yet the real value is in our software<br />
and services management that enables it to<br />
run a host of applications, only one of which<br />
is called “voice”.<br />
Our Digital Life Management suite is<br />
likewise helping operators strengthen<br />
their customer relationships, while offering<br />
end-users more freedom and convenience.<br />
And we’re leading the way in the move to<br />
introduce new sources of revenue from mobile<br />
devices with our unique, interactive solutions<br />
for mobile marketing.<br />
New opportunities in payment<br />
In the financial services sector, the migration<br />
of old technology magnetic stripe bank cards<br />
to those with the more secure and intelligent<br />
EMV chip is moving ahead worldwide, and<br />
this continues to create considerable<br />
business opportunities.<br />
In Asia, the People’s Bank of China issued<br />
specific instructions in <strong>2010</strong> with the aim of<br />
migrating the country to microprocessor-based<br />
payment cards compatible with EMV over<br />
the medium term.<br />
At the same time, in the massive US market,<br />
Americans who go abroad are getting<br />
increasingly tired of having their old technology<br />
cards declined at retailers and ATM’s in more<br />
and more countries. This is partly why the<br />
United Nations’ Credit Union moved to EMV<br />
chip cards in <strong>2010</strong>; and with the US Federal<br />
Reserve now accountable by law for fraud<br />
management in payments systems, the<br />
argument for EMV and convenient contactless<br />
payment cards is increasingly being heard there.<br />
Meanwhile, we’re also seeing an accelerating<br />
drive globally to have financial services derive<br />
more benefit from the online and mobile<br />
channels. Rapidly increasing use of<br />
smartphones, combined with the banks’ desire<br />
to offer customers convenience and security<br />
while improving their own efficiency, mean our<br />
electronic and mobile banking activity is<br />
reaching new record levels.<br />
Modernizing state services<br />
In the public sector, our ePassport business<br />
also continued to prosper in <strong>2010</strong>. Protecting<br />
air travel and securing borders – the principal<br />
drivers of early adoption – are only the start.<br />
Increasingly Governments deploying ePassport<br />
programs are becoming convinced that issuing<br />
digital credentials (eID) is more feasible and<br />
popular than they thought. They’ve realized<br />
that they can safely entrust this technically<br />
complex operation to an experienced company<br />
like <strong>Gemalto</strong> and thereby enjoy the benefits of<br />
reduced cost and strong voter support with<br />
low execution risks.<br />
As a result, they’ve begun to call on us for new<br />
projects such as helping facilitate enrollment in<br />
their election processes, and to reduce<br />
inefficiency and fraud in the delivery of<br />
healthcare and social benefits. For their<br />
citizens, it’s satisfying to see that their state<br />
services are becoming more modern and<br />
convenient. People in early-adopter countries<br />
frequently say they’re proud their governments<br />
now exist in the same 24/7 digital world that<br />
they’ve become used to in their daily lives.<br />
A culture of innovation<br />
We couldn’t perform well in these rapidly<br />
evolving markets without a strong culture of<br />
innovation. It’s a cornerstone of our enterprise:<br />
last year our investment in R&D was again<br />
more than twice that of our physical equipment<br />
capex. And it’s borne fruit. Amongst many<br />
developments, <strong>2010</strong> saw us announcing<br />
“E-Go”, a technology which is poised to<br />
radically simplify digital interactions.<br />
With E-Go, you’ll be able to authorize a<br />
transaction simply by touching a digital device.<br />
If you’ve got banking cards in your pocket and<br />
you decide to buy something, you’ll simply<br />
touch a payment terminal and E-Go will make it<br />
ask which account you want to debit. If you’re<br />
wearing your company ID pass and touch a<br />
computer mouse, you’ll be able to<br />
automatically log on with your own preferences<br />
and environment. And when you walk away,<br />
you’ll be automatically disconnected. If you’ve<br />
got a SIM card, you’ll touch a phone and<br />
immediately make it yours, with your own<br />
number and all your data. And all this will<br />
be done anonymously, without leaving<br />
unnecessary remnants while still being genuine.<br />
It will be a couple of years before it goes<br />
mainstream – but it’ll be nothing short of<br />
a revolution when it happens.<br />
Smart M&A<br />
So we place a high value on innovation.<br />
Yet knowing well that we won’t invent<br />
everything ourselves, we constantly look<br />
around for smart ideas and great technologies<br />
that can complement our own. And where<br />
we’ve been able to do a friendly, mutually<br />
beneficial deal, we’ve been propelling our<br />
growth by making acquisitions.<br />
At the start of the year we took a controlling<br />
stake in Netsize, with its under-utilized mobile<br />
commerce and mobile marketing platform.<br />
This makes <strong>Gemalto</strong> a key player in mobile<br />
application sales, and rounds out the<br />
services we provide to operators to bolster<br />
their subscriber revenues. Soon after, we<br />
acquired Valimo, the world leader in mobile<br />
PKI authentication, aiming at growing usage<br />
of legally-binding mobile digital signature.<br />
In April we acquired Todos, making<br />
us the only truly global eBanking vendor<br />
with such a comprehensive range of<br />
authentication solutions for internet<br />
banking and eCommerce.<br />
“We couldn’t perform well in<br />
these rapidly evolving markets<br />
without a strong culture of<br />
innovation. It’s a cornerstone<br />
of our enterprise.”<br />
During the summer, Cinterion, the leading<br />
provider of Machine-to-Machine (M2M)<br />
communications, suddenly became available.<br />
Since we’d already got a well considered plan<br />
in place, ratified with our Board and explained<br />
in our Development Plan, we were able to<br />
seize the opportunity.<br />
Finally, we acquired Trivnet, one of the top<br />
technology providers in mobile money and<br />
mobile financial services.<br />
We started this campaign of acquisitions<br />
ahead of the field, so we concluded them on<br />
far more favourable terms than if we’d waited.<br />
Our Board was challenging and supportive i<br />
n assessing our targets and our integration<br />
processes, and I thank them for their<br />
encouragement. In each case the deal has<br />
reinforced our position in a high-growth market<br />
where we’re already a recognized player.<br />
And now, in order to get the best from these<br />
technologies and business additions, we’re<br />
focused on integrating these new talents<br />
into our existing teams.<br />
Satisfying our clients<br />
In fact, when I look back on <strong>2010</strong>, it’s what our<br />
people have achieved that excites me most.<br />
They’ve shown their capacity for customer<br />
service, quality and innovation, winning<br />
contracts and awards in so many different<br />
markets and regions. They’ve demonstrated<br />
their ability to accelerate the pace of growth<br />
and profit, yet they never forgot about caring<br />
for and satisfying our customers.<br />
Every year we commission an independent<br />
survey of clients, representing around half<br />
our global revenues. For the third year in a<br />
row we’ve increased their satisfaction levels,<br />
and maintained our ranking among the very<br />
best companies in the world in this respect.<br />
And since one key to customer satisfaction<br />
is happy, talented and motivated people, I was<br />
also pleased to see that our employee survey<br />
results were again very positive in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
A host of opportunities<br />
The companies that do best coming out of<br />
a downturn are usually those that have been<br />
willing and able to invest through it. <strong>Gemalto</strong> is<br />
one of those companies. We’ve worked hard at<br />
enriching our portfolio and serving our customers<br />
in the tough times they’ve been through.<br />
We will dedicate 2011 to leveraging our new<br />
acquisitions, and further developing our<br />
portfolio of products, software and services.<br />
We strongly believe, as ever, that these efforts<br />
will bear fruit through to 2013 and beyond.<br />
Our ambitions are bold – and our results<br />
in <strong>2010</strong> demonstrate our potential.<br />
Olivier Piou<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
(<br />
* ) UICC: Universal Integrated Circuit Card
Our vision<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
12 Our strategy<br />
13<br />
Our strategy:<br />
extending the boundaries<br />
In November 2009 we announced our <strong>2010</strong>-2013 Development Plan.<br />
At its core is our objective to increase our profit from operations<br />
to €300 million in 2013 through a strategy of profitable growth.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong> we made a promising start in this direction.<br />
Did you know that<br />
by 2015 the market<br />
will expand to:<br />
• 3.8 billion mobile users<br />
• 2.6 billion internet users<br />
• 15 billion connected machines<br />
Our vision<br />
Progress<br />
Objective<br />
Through revenue growth and margin expansion, our objective is to expand<br />
our profit from operations ( * ) by more than 50% to €300 million in 2013<br />
Profit from operations ( * ) €m<br />
181 216<br />
Target:<br />
300<br />
(<br />
* ) Profit from operations is a non-GAAP measure defined as<br />
the IFRS operating result adjusted for all equity-based<br />
compensation charges and associated costs, amortization<br />
and depreciation of intangibles resulting from acquisitions,<br />
and restructuring and acquisition-related expenses.<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong> 2011 2012<br />
2013<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
We will achieve this objective through:<br />
Our strategic priorities:<br />
We plan to generate strong levels<br />
ofoperating cash flows, and to:<br />
Growth in all business segments, with a double-digit revenue increase in security<br />
Growth will be generated by: developments in wireless offers, with new devices and<br />
remote services; steady worldwide expansion of payment cards; and global spread<br />
of new government projects and authentication solutions.<br />
Double-digit revenue increase in software and services across all<br />
business segments<br />
Further margin improvements driven by Secure Transactions and Security<br />
Tight management of capital employed, with further ambition to increase our<br />
return on capital employed (ROCE)<br />
Actively replicate successful models across geographies<br />
Capture more value with remote services<br />
Speed up commercialization of innovations<br />
Leverage our unique position to serve customers with converging needs<br />
Leverage our efficient base and expand through bolt-on acquisitions<br />
Re-invest our cash to fuel organic growth and fund bolt-on acquisitions<br />
Enhance return to shareholders, via a combination of share buy-back and<br />
dividend distribution<br />
2011: another year of expansion<br />
The Company targets for 2011 another increase in revenue and profit from<br />
its ongoing operations.<br />
• In Mobile Communication the Company is looking at substantial<br />
commercial deployments of mobile contactless services and LTE fourth<br />
generation networks. Software & Services and acquired companies will<br />
increase their contribution to profit and the Company will maintain its<br />
organic investments toward strategic growth areas.<br />
• In Machine-to-Machine, the Company anticipates strong activity in the<br />
automotive and metering sectors. With the expected development of the<br />
internet of things, the company intends to increase its investments in<br />
research and development in this M2M segment.<br />
• In Secure Transactions, the Company should continue to benefit from the<br />
widespread migration to EMV and higher-end contactless products.<br />
• In Security, the Company aims at delivering another year of revenue growth<br />
in 2011, on the back of continued deployment of secure electronic document<br />
programs and substantial growth in eBanking.<br />
• Starting January 1st, 2011 the contribution from the patent licensing<br />
activity, currently reported in the Security segment, will be reported in a<br />
new “Patents” segment. The Company does not anticipate significant patent<br />
licensing revenue in 2011 due to the public patent litigation initiated by<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> in the US.<br />
The Company reiterates its expectation to have Secure Transactions<br />
delivering a high single-digit profit margin from operations in 2011, and<br />
upgrades its view on the Security segment which is now expected to deliver<br />
a high single-digit profit margin from operations even without a patent<br />
licensing contribution in 2011.<br />
Slide 14 of ‘<strong>Gemalto</strong> Investment Conference 2009’ presentation<br />
sets out the key assumptions and potential growth accelerators<br />
underpinning our plan.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com
Our vision<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
14 The digital security market<br />
15<br />
The digital security market<br />
Evolving end-user expectations, new business<br />
opportunities, technological advances and changing<br />
threats are driving significant growth in the variety,<br />
scope and value of digital security services.<br />
Growth potential in mobile 3G<br />
Current subscribers<br />
•<br />
Growth potential<br />
US<br />
3G subscribers 136.6m<br />
Penetration 48%<br />
Growth y/y 31%<br />
Brazil<br />
3G subscribers 13.3m<br />
Penetration 8%<br />
Growth y/y 148%<br />
UK<br />
3G subscribers 29.5m<br />
Penetration 38%<br />
Growth y/y 34%<br />
China<br />
3G subscribers 14.5m<br />
Penetration 2%<br />
Growth y/y 941%<br />
Russia<br />
3G subscribers 9.6m<br />
Penetration 5%<br />
Growth y/y 81%<br />
Indonesia<br />
3G subscribers 19.2m<br />
Penetration 12%<br />
Growth y/y 57%<br />
Companies around the world are discovering<br />
the power of M2M technology to save money,<br />
increase revenue or generate new sources<br />
of income by leveraging new channels to<br />
their customers. Further growth comes from<br />
governments that are forced to save money,<br />
increase income and meet carbon emission<br />
targets. Legislation favoring the implementation<br />
of M2M in eCall, smart metering for smart grids,<br />
stolen vehicle tracking and intelligent traffic<br />
systems is increasing. Furthermore, the aging<br />
population wishing to live an independent and<br />
healthy lifestyle is driving growth in mobile<br />
healthcare applications.<br />
With increasing penetration of M2M into all<br />
aspects of business and life, security of the<br />
network and data privacy will be increasing<br />
in relevance for M2M adopters.<br />
Financial services and retail<br />
There are already around one billion EMV ( * )<br />
cards in circulation. Some of the fastestdeveloping<br />
economies in the world (such as<br />
Brazil, South Africa and Turkey) already have<br />
EMV in place. But potentially huge markets such<br />
as China, India and much of the Americas<br />
remain largely untapped.<br />
There are signs that US issuers – with a base<br />
of more than 700 million credit cards and 460<br />
million debit cards – are being won over by the<br />
anti-fraud and user benefits of chip payment<br />
cards. In February 2009, American Express<br />
became the fourth member of the EMV<br />
consortium, massively expanding its reach.<br />
And even in the more mature European market,<br />
the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) initiative<br />
could also drive higher uptake.<br />
Mobile voice has already been surpassed by mobile<br />
data traffic worldwide, driven by the rapid adoption of<br />
smartphones. By 2012, their shipments are predicted to<br />
exceed those of both Desktop and Notebook PCs combined.<br />
Global Unit Shipments<br />
(MM)<br />
700<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
Desktop PC’s<br />
Notebook PC’s<br />
Smartphones<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong>E 2011E 2012E 2013E<br />
Source: Morgan Stanley<br />
E: estimate<br />
Our vision<br />
Source: Morgan Stanley<br />
Digital dynamics<br />
Virtually every human activity can now be<br />
expressed as digital data – whether it’s the<br />
simplest conversation or the most complex<br />
financial transaction. We can communicate,<br />
monitor, view, access and enable a vast range<br />
of information in the digital realm.<br />
Convergence creates convenience<br />
At the same time, technologies are<br />
converging. Until recently, devices had fixed<br />
roles – a cellphone to make a call, a computer<br />
to manipulate data. Those distinctions have<br />
blurred. Now, we expect the digital world to<br />
revolve around us as individuals, regardless<br />
of the device we’re using. We’re starting to<br />
make payments and access our email with<br />
our cellphones, and using our bank cards<br />
as a travel pass.<br />
Telecommunications<br />
Smartphone adoption has created new<br />
markets for wireless services, on top of<br />
continued organic growth in areas such as<br />
voice and messaging. These ongoing revenue<br />
opportunities are supported by a more<br />
pervasive digital lifestyle and businesses that<br />
now integrate mobile communications into their<br />
products and marketing.<br />
High-speed mobile data and multi-function<br />
smartphones, for example, are creating demand<br />
for more advanced SIM cards allowing users<br />
secure access to a host of new applications in<br />
sensitive areas such as banking and retail.<br />
For mobile users, value no longer resides<br />
purely in their handset. They expect to be able<br />
to access upgrades, applications and content<br />
Over-the-Air (OTA), regardless of the device.<br />
They also want to protect their digital lives,<br />
safeguarding their contacts, their identities<br />
and their contents. The SIM card is the only<br />
universal and secured application platform<br />
working with 100% of handsets.<br />
Machine-to-Machine (M2M)<br />
In a growing world of smart applications and<br />
things, M2M is the key enabling technology for<br />
the Internet of Things. M2M is used to optimize<br />
business processes by connecting machines<br />
to one another. It’s used in an astonishing array<br />
of vertical markets and industries such as<br />
remote maintenance and control; metering;<br />
payment systems; routers and gateways;<br />
security systems; healthcare; automotive and<br />
eToll; tracking and tracing; environmental<br />
monitoring and more.<br />
Aside from enhanced security, convenience<br />
is a key driver for EMV. Contactless cards<br />
and faster, more reliable authentication are<br />
delivering in-store efficiencies that create real<br />
competitive advantage for retailers.<br />
Government programs<br />
Governments need systems that offer efficient<br />
interactions with their citizens, who in turn<br />
demand security and convenience from their<br />
authorities. That’s why nations around the<br />
world are investing in digital identity. Regulatory<br />
pressures – for instance, the visa waiver<br />
scheme to gain entry to the US, which now<br />
mandates biometric passports – are also<br />
driving growth in this market, such that more<br />
than 100 countries already have an ePassport<br />
program in place.<br />
Electronic ID schemes go one stage further,<br />
since they require every citizen to carry an eID<br />
card. Many governments are already deploying<br />
them for access to health and social security<br />
(<br />
* ) EMV: EuroPay, MasterCard, Visa: the industry standard for<br />
international debit/credit cards<br />
SIM shipments worldwide <strong>2010</strong><br />
4 billion+<br />
(source: Eurosmart)<br />
Microcontroller payment cards to be shipped 2011<br />
1 billion ( * )<br />
(*estimate; source: <strong>Gemalto</strong>)<br />
Microcontroller cards sold for all Government eID projects <strong>2010</strong><br />
190 million ( * )<br />
(*estimate; source: <strong>Gemalto</strong>)
Our vision<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
16 The digital security market<br />
17<br />
Top internet markets – percentage of penetration<br />
USA<br />
Brazil<br />
Russia<br />
39%<br />
42%<br />
76%<br />
“Today some 21<br />
countries worldwide<br />
issue eID cards to their<br />
citizens, and over 60<br />
countries issue<br />
ePassports.”<br />
Securing the cloud<br />
Our vision<br />
China<br />
India<br />
18%<br />
29%<br />
“IDC has forecast the identity and<br />
access management market to<br />
reach over $5 billion by 2014.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is positioning itself<br />
to capitalize on market and<br />
convergence opportunities.<br />
It has expanded beyond its<br />
traditional smart card roots to<br />
create end-to-end solutions for<br />
digital security.”<br />
(IDC, <strong>Gemalto</strong>: Secure authentication for Securing<br />
the Cloud, June <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Shipments of secure eGovernment documents year-on-year growth<br />
20%+<br />
(source: Eurosmart)<br />
Value of US mobile payment transactions 2009<br />
$5.2 billion ( * )<br />
(<br />
* ) Estimate; source: www.mobile-financial.com<br />
services, and as drivers’ licenses. In a growing<br />
number of cases, they are also combining<br />
functions to derive even more efficiency and<br />
convenience for users. The potential here is<br />
immense. For example, India, with a population<br />
of 1.2 billion, has initiated a scheme to provide<br />
multipurpose national identity cards (MNIC)<br />
to every citizen by 2011.<br />
Beyond such card schemes, there is a<br />
widespread move towards “eGovernment”.<br />
Ministers from the EU and EFTA recently<br />
approved a declaration recognizing that this<br />
“increases efficiency and effectiveness...to<br />
constantly improve public services” and set<br />
priorities in this area to be achieved by 2015.<br />
Online authentication<br />
Cloud computing services – data and<br />
applications that are accessed via the internet<br />
or virtual private networks – are going<br />
mainstream. IDC expects spending on IT cloud<br />
services to reach $42 billion in 2012. By then, it<br />
will represent 25% of IT spending growth and<br />
nearly a third of growth the following year. ( * )<br />
But freedom of access places a huge additional<br />
burden on security. It’s essential to verify the<br />
identity of authorized users without hampering<br />
the convenience and efficiency of cloud<br />
computing. At the same time, complex software<br />
tends to have more security vulnerabilities, not<br />
fewer. This is increasing demand for ‘strong’<br />
(two- or even three-factor) authentication. For<br />
example, a user might need a password as well<br />
as a physical component like a fingerprint; or<br />
an ultra-secure one-time password generated<br />
by a smart card and reader.<br />
The need to meet compliance regulations is by<br />
far the greatest market driver. According to IDC<br />
this accounted for approximately 85% of all<br />
online authentication sales in 2009. Other factors<br />
contributing to market growth in this area are:<br />
• Continued issuance and enforcement of<br />
regulatory requirements worldwide;<br />
• Steadily increasing need for secure, scalable<br />
identity-driven cloud models for both private<br />
and public cloud deployments;<br />
• Increased demand for strong authentication<br />
for both enterprise and consumer interactions.<br />
eBanking and eCommerce<br />
Secure online banking comes with the<br />
potential for increased revenue and new<br />
business opportunities. Switching focus<br />
from low-value transactions, such as cash<br />
withdrawals and check deposits, to high-value<br />
sales, such as loans and eCommerce,<br />
as well as financial and business advice,<br />
is the future in this domain.<br />
The business case for eBanking rests on<br />
four pillars:<br />
• Cost control: when customers do more<br />
online, they can cut the cost of a transaction<br />
by up to 80%.<br />
• Increased utilization: spending increases<br />
when people prefer a particular provider’s<br />
services and cards – the ‘top of wallet’ effect.<br />
Similarly, people will do more online with a<br />
provider they trust.<br />
• Competition: banks are facing increased<br />
competition from online payment providers<br />
such as PayPal, and from mobile operators<br />
offering payment services. Non-traditional<br />
businesses, such as supermarkets, are also<br />
promoting a growing range of banking<br />
services. By improving their eBanking offer,<br />
banks can differentiate themselves and<br />
increase loyalty.<br />
• Security: increased security makes each<br />
customer more valuable and more profitable<br />
by enabling greater uptake of online services.<br />
It lets branches and call centers focus on<br />
high-value relationship banking and<br />
high-touch services. It also enables new<br />
services such as electronic invoicing, for<br />
example, by utility companies. <br />
“Cloud computing” simply means internet-based<br />
computing. Your data and applications aren’t stored<br />
on your PC, but on servers located elsewhere (in “the<br />
cloud”) which provide resources, software and so on,<br />
on demand. Users benefit from greater convenience and<br />
lower cost. They can consume computing resources<br />
as a service and only pay for what they use; access data,<br />
applications and services from any location; and employ<br />
greater computing power than they might otherwise be<br />
able to afford.<br />
The global market for enterprise cloud-based services<br />
will grow from US $12.1 billion (€9.4 billion) in <strong>2010</strong> to<br />
US $35.6 billion (€27.5 billion) by 2015 ( * ) . Yet while many<br />
enterprises are embracing cloud computing, others are<br />
resisting, held back by security concerns.<br />
In the old days, security meant putting a firewall around<br />
the physical network in your office and giving people<br />
a password to access it. But it’s in the nature of cloud<br />
services that you can access them from anywhere, so<br />
there’s been a shift from “border” security to “identitybased”<br />
security. And the simplest way of strengthening<br />
this is to deploy a two-factor Single Sign On (SSO)<br />
solution. This requires both a password and a physical<br />
token, such as a smart card or encrypted USB key,<br />
before the user can be logged in. Even if the password<br />
is discovered, access is denied if the unique hardware<br />
token is not present. Two-factor authentication greatly<br />
enhances network security and allows enterprises to<br />
ensure that employees can securely access company<br />
information and networks, both locally and remotely.<br />
This text is based on a full-length article in the Autumn <strong>2010</strong> edition of The Review,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s corporate magazine: http://www.gemalto.com/brochures/corp_brochures.html<br />
(<br />
* ) Source: Analysis Mason<br />
(<br />
* ) Source: IDC
The segmental review is based on adjusted financial information<br />
for ongoing operations. ‘Ongoing operations’ exclude the<br />
contribution from discontinued operations and from assets<br />
classified as held for sale to the income statement. The adjusted<br />
financial information are non-GAAP measures, where the key<br />
metric to evaluate the business and to take operating decisions<br />
is the profit from operations (PFO). PFO is defined as the IFRS<br />
operating result adjusted for all equity-based compensation<br />
charges and associated costs, amortization and depreciation of<br />
intangibles resulting from acquisitions, and restructuring and<br />
acquisition-related expenses.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
20 Mobile communication<br />
24 Machine-to-Machine<br />
26 Secure transactions<br />
30 Security<br />
35 Others<br />
Segmental review<br />
Added security for eBanking in Mexico<br />
Financial institutions increasingly want to add eBanking<br />
services to their portfolio. They also want them to be trusted<br />
by their customers and scalable to future developments.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong> one Mexican bank achieved this by selecting<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Ezio strong authentication server and One-Time<br />
Password tokens, which combine to create a more secure<br />
environment for eBanking. The extra security provides<br />
enhanced protection for users while they’re accessing their<br />
accounts and performing transactions online. The solution can<br />
also be expanded to other authentication devices, including<br />
EMV payment cards, connected readers and mobile phones.<br />
For more information see<br />
page 34<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com
Segmental review<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
20 Mobile communication<br />
21<br />
Mobile communication<br />
Mobile communication is set to enter a new phase with faster<br />
access to data and massive growth in mobile applications.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> demonstrated again that it is at the forefront<br />
of these changes and is delivering significant returns from its<br />
ongoing investment in innovative technology.<br />
Segmental review<br />
Our performance ( * )<br />
Our products, software and services<br />
Our positioning<br />
Acquisitions<br />
Netsize<br />
In January <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> increased its stake in Netsize<br />
S.A. to 85.65%. Netsize offers mobile payment solutions<br />
based on operator billing for 100 mobile operators in 28<br />
countries, reaching over 1 billion billable subscribers, and<br />
provides mobile messaging with SMS and MMS delivery<br />
to over 200 countries. Netsize was founded in 1998.<br />
For further information see page 95.<br />
Trivnet<br />
In August <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired Trivnet, one of the<br />
leading players in Mobile Financial Services. Trivnet<br />
helps Mobile Network Operators and banks to increase<br />
their customer base, enhance loyalty and drive revenue<br />
by enabling mobile payments, mobile commerce, mobile<br />
wallet, “banking the unbanked” and mobile money<br />
transfer. Trivnet was founded in 1997.<br />
Revenue<br />
€981m<br />
(2009: €888m)<br />
Gross profit<br />
€376m<br />
(2009: €383m)<br />
Profit from operations<br />
€118m<br />
(2009: €151m)<br />
• Growth was driven by success in software and services, whose<br />
revenue doubled to €152 million<br />
• Promising developments in new form factor products offset the<br />
slightly lower revenue from traditional SIM card business<br />
• Margin profile of traditional SIM card business remained unchanged<br />
• Year-on-year profit variation is essentially resulting from operating<br />
expenses investment in fast growing software and services areas,<br />
consolidation effects of acquired businesses and exceptional items<br />
(<br />
* ) Adjusted financial information for ongoing operations.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
Up 5% year-on-year at constant<br />
exchange rates<br />
Gross margin<br />
38.3%<br />
(down 490 basis points)<br />
Profit margin from operations<br />
12.0%<br />
(down 500 basis points)<br />
More than 450 Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) worldwide benefit<br />
from our products, software and services. These include:<br />
Digital Life Management<br />
We help MNOs who want to expand their services onto the internet,<br />
and end-users who want to put their data onto any platform, whether<br />
their handset or PC. Our LinqUs Life Mobilizer lets them protect,<br />
organize, manage and share their data securely, and so enables<br />
the experience that both users and operators have been seeking.<br />
Mobile Marketing Solutions<br />
We help operators, content providers, advertising agencies and brands<br />
to deliver personalized, rich and relevant content and campaigns via<br />
mobile handsets, with unrivaled efficiency.<br />
Mobile Financial Services<br />
We provide mobile solutions for banking, payment and money<br />
transfer, so that banks and MNOs can offer innovative, high-value<br />
services at lower cost and with maximum security. LinqUs Mobile<br />
Banking also provides such services to millions of unbanked<br />
subscribers in emerging economies.<br />
Roaming Services<br />
LinqUs Roaming Director puts users onto the preferred network when<br />
abroad. This highly efficient traffic redirection steering system helps<br />
operators maximize revenues and deliver the optimum performance<br />
for subscribers. Our solutions help drive up profitable roaming traffic<br />
and give end-users a superior experience.<br />
Trusted Service Manager (TSM)<br />
Thanks to Near-Field Communication (NFC) technology, the mobile<br />
handset has become a mobile wallet for a wide range of applications.<br />
Allynis TSM helps mass transit operators, banks, businesses and MNOs<br />
deploy services seamlessly and securely.<br />
Long-Term Evolution (LTE)<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> sits at the forefront of the roll-out of 4G – the long-term<br />
evolution of mobile broadband services, bringing all our expertise<br />
in digital identity and security to a vast range of new applications.<br />
• Some 1.8 billion ( ** ) subscribers benefit from at least one of<br />
our solutions.<br />
• People increasingly access and manage many essential services via<br />
their mobile device. Since this involves their personal data, they need<br />
to trust the systems they use. Ensuring that sensitive information is<br />
secure is at the core of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s expertise.<br />
• With a leading share in advanced markets, we are therefore firmly<br />
positioned to address fast-growing premium opportunities – such as<br />
mobile broadband, mobile contactless transactions, remote<br />
management and Machine-to-Machine.<br />
• We are also continuing to help narrow the gap between premium<br />
technology and worldwide accessibility, giving billions of users access<br />
to the advantages of a range of mobile services.<br />
• With our broad expertise across a range of markets we are in a unique<br />
position to serve customers with converging needs, such as those who<br />
want to use their phone as a payment device.<br />
• In order to offer the best user experience, our end-to-end technology<br />
stands both at the heart of the MNOs’ systems and in the hands of<br />
consumers, providing an unbreakable link and high interactivity<br />
between them.<br />
• We have strengthened our hand in the Mobile communication sector<br />
by making strategic acquisitions.<br />
• We are engaged in active partnerships with handset manufacturers<br />
to establish seamless solutions.<br />
• We have a strong involvement in organizations and bodies defining<br />
standards, setting trends and shaping the industry.<br />
(<br />
** ) Source: <strong>Gemalto</strong>
Segmental review<br />
22 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Mobile communication<br />
23<br />
Keeping the world in contact<br />
Mobile communication is a key domain for<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>, which has been providing products,<br />
solutions and software to the industry for more<br />
than 30 years. In <strong>2010</strong>, we saw significant<br />
advances in all areas of this segment, including<br />
major contract wins, awards for our technology<br />
and plaudits for our innovations; and our<br />
performance reaffirmed our global leadership in<br />
this massive and growing market.<br />
Digital Life Management<br />
Users now expect their digital content<br />
and services to be with them everywhere –<br />
particularly on their mobile handset. And<br />
our technology ensures that they can protect,<br />
manage, organize and share their personal<br />
data on any platform, whether it’s in their<br />
mobile, on their computer or in the cloud.<br />
Uptake of these offerings has been remarkable.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the number of contacts being<br />
managed by our Digital Life Management<br />
Services surpassed the 3 billion mark.<br />
Our solutions work on more than 1,000<br />
different devices – which ensures that end<br />
users retain choice about every aspect of their<br />
digital lives wherever their data is and whenever<br />
they decide to change phones.<br />
Not only are we constantly working to link the<br />
internet with the mobile, we are also striving to<br />
narrow the gap between premium technology<br />
and worldwide accessibility – as, for example,<br />
our solutions giving potentially billions of mobile<br />
users access to Facebook and Windows Live.<br />
Mobile Marketing<br />
Both operators and major brands are keen to<br />
exploit mobile devices as a marketing channel<br />
– they’re the one thing that people never leave<br />
home without. In many markets, there are more<br />
handsets than people, and smartphones are<br />
rapidly increasing in market share. As a result,<br />
we’re seeing great interest in our LinqUs mobile<br />
marketing solutions that deliver personalized,<br />
targeted and relevant content and campaigns<br />
via the phone.<br />
Our solutions offer wide reach and built-in<br />
interactivity – improving measurement of return<br />
on investment, profiling and targeting. <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
has a competitive advantage in this arena: we are<br />
the only company able to deploy interactive SMS<br />
messages that can pop-up on an idle phone<br />
screen. This makes them a valuable, extra directmarketing<br />
channel to any CRM or ad server.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong> we showed how we can blend the range<br />
of <strong>Gemalto</strong> solutions to maximize the impact<br />
of mobile marketing. When Belgian telco<br />
Mobistar wanted to get more subscribers<br />
to use its “ContactSave” service, we<br />
recommended our LinqUs traffic boosting<br />
solution to increase the discovery and usage<br />
rate. Then we targeted two million subscribers<br />
with a promotional interactive SMS campaign,<br />
which resulted in a five-fold increase of traffic<br />
generated. In February <strong>2010</strong>, Mobistar<br />
confirmed that use of ContactSave had<br />
multiplied by ten over a four-month period.<br />
Mobile Financial Services<br />
The popularity of our Mobile Financial Services<br />
(MFS) offering continued to rise in <strong>2010</strong>. Our<br />
expertise in strong authentication means our<br />
solutions meet the highest security standards.<br />
And because they work on all devices, MNOs<br />
and banks can offer these highly secure<br />
services without compromising on customer<br />
reach. This is particularly relevant in emerging<br />
economies, where most handsets are basic<br />
models. It makes <strong>Gemalto</strong> solutions a powerful<br />
driver of digital democracy. By opening up<br />
financial services to anyone with a handset,<br />
we’re helping give them significant life choices<br />
– especially if they’re one of the five billion<br />
people worldwide without a bank account.<br />
We strengthened our MFS offering in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
In order to augment our solutions for enterprises,<br />
access management and identification, we<br />
announced in February that we had acquired<br />
Valimo, a world leader in mobile authentication.<br />
Valimo enables mobile phone users to securely<br />
sign digital documents simply by entering a<br />
password or PIN code.<br />
Naturally, that commitment to strengthening<br />
our solutions is translating into new business.<br />
For example, in <strong>2010</strong> we announced that MTN<br />
Middle-East and North Africa had selected our<br />
LinqUs security solution to launch MFS in five<br />
countries, a potential new market of 30 million<br />
people. And in March, we agreed a deal with<br />
Texas Instruments to integrate our MFS<br />
capabilities into its mobile security platform<br />
(OMAP), helping manufacturers and operators<br />
roll out secure financial transaction capabilities<br />
more easily.<br />
Roaming Services<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> continues to provide Roaming Services<br />
to help operators optimize costs and increase<br />
revenues. This is more important than ever as<br />
people are increasingly using mobile internet<br />
services when abroad. Consequently, data<br />
roaming is rising sharply, and assigning users<br />
to preferred networks can make a real difference<br />
in cost for operators. <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Roaming Director<br />
service delivers 90% successful traffic redirection<br />
– other technologies typically achieve just 60%<br />
– ensuring MNOs can connect subscribers to<br />
preferred partners seamlessly. It also means<br />
they can place a call or go online the moment<br />
they step off the plane.<br />
That’s one of the reasons why, in February<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, the Netherlands’ largest operator, KPN,<br />
started using our LinqUs Roaming Director to<br />
offer enhanced services to its eight million<br />
subscribers, as well as offering it new<br />
capabilities to fine-tune traffic redirection.<br />
Trusted Service Manager (TSM)<br />
Near-Field Communication (NFC) technology<br />
has turned the handset into a versatile<br />
electronic wallet, capable of accessing an array<br />
of applications such as payments and ticketing<br />
systems. As a result, MNOs, banks and other<br />
providers are seeing new opportunities to bring<br />
together their services in one convenient device.<br />
To merge these functions securely and ensure<br />
only legitimate users access the right services,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> provides a Trusted Service Manager<br />
(TSM) solution.<br />
Our deal in May <strong>2010</strong> to provide Orange with<br />
Allynis TSM services for the “Nice, mobile<br />
contactless city” project illustrates how it<br />
works. This is the first commercial launch<br />
of contactless mobile services in Europe and<br />
allows citizens and visitors to Nice to use an<br />
NFC mobile handset to pay at restaurants,<br />
supermarkets and local stores, as well as ride city<br />
busses and trams – all with total digital security.<br />
In June <strong>2010</strong>, we announced that KDDI’s 31<br />
million subscribers in Japan would be able to<br />
take part in their own NFC roll-out thanks to<br />
our TSM solution. Elsewhere, we agreed a deal<br />
in July with Kasikornbank, Thailand’s second<br />
largest bank, and Advanced Info Services (AIS),<br />
its largest telecommunications operator, to<br />
introduce their own NFC services using TSM.<br />
Long-Term Evolution (LTE)<br />
We are also a driving force in rolling out the<br />
next generation of mobile networks, known<br />
as Long-Term Evolution (LTE) or 4G, helping<br />
MNOs deploy new value-added services<br />
using ultra-high-speed data access and IP<br />
connectivity. With our solutions, MNOs not<br />
only seamlessly overcome obstacles in their<br />
migration to these high-bandwidth data<br />
services, they can also transform their<br />
relationships with subscribers.<br />
Mobile financial services in the Middle East<br />
Thirty million MTN subscribers in Africa and the Middle<br />
East now use a wide variety of mobile financial services<br />
thanks to <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s SIM-based security solution.<br />
MTN’s MobileMoney service includes money transfer,<br />
mobile purchase, payment and balance checking,<br />
as well as the immediate purchase of airtime. The<br />
user-friendly interface makes it easy and convenient<br />
for subscribers to enjoy these services, which<br />
feature simple menus in English plus a number of<br />
local languages.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s SIM-based technology, with end-to-end<br />
encryption, guarantees the highest level of security for<br />
these transactions and gives subscribers the freedom<br />
to use the services from any type of handset by simply<br />
swapping the SIM card.<br />
Mobile financial services are considered to be one of<br />
the world’s fastest-growing and dynamic wireless<br />
markets, set to be worth USD 65 billion by 2014 ( * ) .<br />
(<br />
* ) Juniper Research, January <strong>2010</strong><br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is supplying Over-the-Air (OTA)<br />
services and Universal Integrated Circuit<br />
Card (UICC – multi-function SIM) solutions to<br />
a range of major LTE projects. In January <strong>2010</strong><br />
we began deploying them for Verizon Wireless,<br />
the leading US 4G and 3G operator with 93<br />
million customers. They help Verizon deliver<br />
a secure and reliable multimedia data<br />
connection, provide global roaming<br />
capabilities, and remotely add new UICC<br />
30 million<br />
MTN subscribers now use a wide variety<br />
of mobile financial services.<br />
applications and services on its 4G LTE<br />
wireless broadband network.<br />
Only two months later, MetroPCS, the fifth<br />
largest facilities-based carrier in the US,<br />
selected <strong>Gemalto</strong> to provide these solutions<br />
for its mobile broadband launch covering<br />
6.6 million subscribers. This meant that by the<br />
end of <strong>2010</strong>, it was able to offer LTE coverage<br />
in five major metropolitan cities, including Los<br />
Angeles and Dallas.<br />
In October, <strong>Gemalto</strong> was shortlisted in<br />
three categories at the LTE North America<br />
Awards, reaffirming our position as a global<br />
leader in the drive to accelerate adoption of<br />
this critical new technology.<br />
$65 billion<br />
The estimated value of the mobile financial<br />
services market by 2014.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
Segmental review
Segmental review<br />
24 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Machine-to-Machine<br />
25<br />
Machine-to-Machine (M2M)<br />
The combination of <strong>Gemalto</strong> and Cinterion strengthens<br />
our position as leader in M2M modules, MIMs and device<br />
management. M2M technology connects devices across a wide<br />
range of industries to reduce cost through improved processes,<br />
and to generate revenues by enabling new business models.<br />
Segmental review<br />
Our performance ( * )<br />
Our products, software and services<br />
Our positioning<br />
Revenue<br />
€81m<br />
Gross profit<br />
€27m<br />
Up 15% year-on-year at constant<br />
exchange rates ( ** )<br />
Gross margin<br />
32.6%<br />
Wireless modules<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>, notably through Cinterion, its affiliate company, is the leading<br />
supplier of M2M devices and solutions based on HSPA, UMTS, EDGE,<br />
GPRS and GSM technologies. Our portfolio of fully certified, high-quality<br />
products offers communication for a wide range of applications,<br />
including automotive, metering, remote maintenance, mHealth, e-toll<br />
systems, POS systems, industrial PDAs, routers and gateways, tracking<br />
and tracing, as well as security systems.<br />
This provides users with unlimited mobility due to worldwide coverage<br />
and seamless roaming across networks. The respective data standards<br />
offer reliable connections with high data rates enabling data-centric<br />
applications. The modules can be readily customized to suit unique<br />
needs or combined with other innovative features such as Java,<br />
GPS and SIM Access Profile.<br />
• Cinterion is the world’s undisputed market leader in cellular M2M<br />
modules with a market share of 26% ( * ) .<br />
• We provide vertical-specific consulting and integration support<br />
to help customers reduce time-to-market and avoid costly loops.<br />
• We offer a broad product portfolio scalable to customer needs.<br />
• Our products are designed for long-term availability.<br />
• Our products meet the highest standards of quality and reliability<br />
required for industrial applications and the automotive industry.<br />
• We provide unique integrated hardware expertise from MIM to M2M<br />
modules, delivering end-to-end solutions for M2M applications.<br />
• We facilitate and simplify the deployment of M2M value-added-services.<br />
• We add security to M2M applications.<br />
• Our high innovation potential is demonstrated by our latest awards,<br />
most recently in the form of the GSMA Award and Oracle’s Duke’s<br />
Choice Java Innovation Award.<br />
Acquisition<br />
Cinterion<br />
In June <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired Cinterion Wireless<br />
Modules GmbH (CWM). Cinterion is the leading<br />
provider of industrial Machine-to-Machine wireless<br />
communication modules, with approximately 26% ( * )<br />
market share. The business was started in 1995 and<br />
has major centers in Munich and Berlin, Germany.<br />
For further information see page 95.<br />
(<br />
* ) Source: Gartner<br />
Profit from operations<br />
€7m<br />
For more information on adjusted measures see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
Profit margin from operations<br />
8.7%<br />
• The integration of Cinterion is now essentially complete<br />
• The solid 15% revenue growth was driven by the increasing use of<br />
cellular connectivity by multiple industrial sectors such as the<br />
automotive and metering industries<br />
• Profit from operations doubles, directly benefiting from the increased<br />
volume of sales<br />
(<br />
* ) Adjusted financial information for ongoing operations.<br />
(<br />
** ) Pro-forma, by comparing the activities reported in the Machine-to-Machine segment<br />
starting August 1, <strong>2010</strong>, consolidation date of the acquired Cinterion business, with the<br />
corresponding activities for the same period of 2009.<br />
MIMs (Machine Identification Modules)<br />
Through <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s leadership in the SIM industry, we have developed a<br />
comprehensive set of MIM cards. This ranges from plug-in format and 3FF<br />
(Third Form Factor) to the latest ETSI standardized MFF-M2M form factor.<br />
MIMs need to meet the high demands of industrial applications,<br />
including extremes of vibration, temperature and humidity, as well<br />
as a longer lifespan than consumer mobile applications.<br />
Our offer includes three product families to cover these needs, including<br />
FullM2M in semiconductor packaging, as well as other unique features<br />
like eXtended Life for long-term applications. These products have been<br />
massively deployed throughout the world.<br />
Services<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> provides leading-edge support for integration worldwide, from<br />
design to delivery and in-life management. By combining vertical-specific<br />
know-how with consulting, we reduce time-to-market for our customers.<br />
And with our unique security expertise, global leadership in Over-The-Air<br />
and long-standing experience in software verticals such as device<br />
management, mobile financial services and roaming, we are able to<br />
facilitate the deployment of value-added M2M services.<br />
M2M and MIM – what’s behind the acronyms?<br />
• M2M (Machine-to-Machine) technology enables<br />
communication between machines for applications<br />
such as smart meters, mobile health solutions and<br />
many more.<br />
• An M2M module effectively has the functionality<br />
of a cellphone although it has none of the normal<br />
appearance (i.e. it has no display, keypad, battery, etc).<br />
It cannot authenticate itself or connect to the mobile<br />
network without a MIM.<br />
• A MIM (Machine Identification Module) is the equivalent<br />
of a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) with specific<br />
features such that it can be used in machines and<br />
enable authentication. Machine Identification Module<br />
(MIM) is a <strong>Gemalto</strong> registered Trademark.<br />
(<br />
* ) Source: Gartner Inc.
Segmental review<br />
26 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Secure transactions<br />
27<br />
Secure transactions<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> continued to win new contracts that<br />
bolstered its leadership position in serving global<br />
financial institutions.<br />
Segmental review<br />
Our performance ( * )<br />
Our products, software and services<br />
Our positioning<br />
Revenue<br />
€462m<br />
(2009: €411m)<br />
Gross profit<br />
€140m<br />
(2009: €99m)<br />
Profit from operations<br />
€41m<br />
(2009: €12m)<br />
Up 7% year-on-year at constant<br />
exchange rates<br />
Gross margin<br />
30.3%<br />
(up 620 basis points)<br />
Profit margin from operations<br />
8.9%<br />
(up 600 basis points)<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> offers a full range of solutions for secure transactions in<br />
financial services, transport and other emerging markets. These include:<br />
Payment and loyalty cards<br />
• Our Clarista, Optelio and Desineo brands, segmented by unique<br />
customer needs, represent our complete EMV card payment solutions.<br />
They support all profiles – such as JCB, MasterCard and Visa – in both<br />
Static Data Authentication (SDA) and the more advanced Dynamic<br />
(DDA) systems. Clarista and Optelio also relate to our loyalty solutions.<br />
Contactless solutions<br />
• Our contactless card and sticker solutions offer faster, more<br />
convenient ways to make payments, driving up retail activity and<br />
reducing the number of cash-based transactions.<br />
• We apply innovative designs and form factors to payment solutions,<br />
as well as eco-friendly biodegradable cards opening up co-branding<br />
and marketing opportunities.<br />
Secure services and solutions<br />
• Our Allynis range of secure services includes personalization,<br />
packaging and card distribution, plus a full set of e-services such<br />
as PIN by SMS and PIN self-definition.<br />
• Our Dexxis Instant Issuance solution allows banks and retailers<br />
to issue cards immediately in the store or in-branch.<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong> is the world leader in chip payment cards, and the preferred<br />
partner of global banks.<br />
• A progressive worldwide demand for migration to EMV cards and<br />
contactless payments is driving our core business.<br />
• We are leveraging our local knowledge, world leadership and scale to<br />
develop attractive markets ready for EMV, such as Brazil, Mexico,<br />
Canada, Russia, Poland and Indonesia.<br />
• In the US, we are also recognized for the expertise and support we<br />
bring to major banks, and in <strong>2010</strong> we won the first EMV migration<br />
program there.<br />
• We are combining the technology used in Secure Transactions with<br />
those from other segments, to create converged solutions such as<br />
online and mobile banking.<br />
• During ten years’ experience in contactless technology we have<br />
delivered more than 100 million contactless cards to customers.<br />
• Hence we are well positioned in the fast-growing market of dual<br />
interface (DI) contact/contactless cards, with one in two issued by<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
• Our contactless cards are used by many major transit authorities,<br />
including those in London, Paris, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and<br />
Santiago, in order to maximize throughput and replace cash.<br />
• Our retail customers benefit from our extensive experience in<br />
delivering smart card based solutions for loyalty, vouchers and<br />
private payment applications.<br />
• Growth was driven by global migration to EMV and dual-interface<br />
contactless products<br />
• The drag on growth, caused both by the UK triennial trough and the<br />
shift to standard mailing, faded in the second half as anticipated<br />
• Gross margin improved significantly, as a result of a better product<br />
mix and high personalization service activity<br />
• Operating expenses increase was in line with revenue growth, after<br />
accounting for the impact of acquisitions<br />
• Fall through of the second half strong growth was excellent,<br />
and consequently profit margin from operations for the full year<br />
improved sharply<br />
(<br />
* ) Adjusted financial information for ongoing operations.<br />
Trusted Service Manager (TSM)<br />
• Our TSM solution supports a variety of convergent payment offerings,<br />
including mobile contactless payment programs.<br />
Transport<br />
• Mass transit operators need to maximize commuter throughput<br />
as well as reduce fraud and create opportunities for marketing<br />
and co-branding. Our solutions address all these issues in one<br />
clear proposition.<br />
Pay TV<br />
• We supply subscriber authentication and rights management cards<br />
to large secure-access TV service providers.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149
Segmental review<br />
28 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Secure transactions<br />
29<br />
6.5 million<br />
Customers of PKO Bank Polski will receive their<br />
new contactless EMV Visa cards by the end of 2011.<br />
22 million<br />
EMV contactless cards were delivered by <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
worldwide in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
Contactless debit cards for Poland<br />
In November <strong>2010</strong>, Poland’s largest financial institution,<br />
PKO Bank Polski S.A, selected <strong>Gemalto</strong> to migrate<br />
its entire portfolio of individual Visa debit cards to<br />
EMV contactless.<br />
The bank plans to issue around 6.5 million Visa<br />
payWave cards to its customers by the end of 2011.<br />
This massive deployment is part of PKO BP’s strategy<br />
to offer innovative products to its customers and<br />
to boost the development of cashless transactions<br />
in Poland.<br />
In addition to the security of EMV, the card provides<br />
a new and simple way to make low-value purchases<br />
up to 50 Polish Zloty (€12.5, USD17).<br />
Users benefit from the speed and convenience of<br />
contactless in thousands of acceptance points, at<br />
department stores, fast-food restaurants, cinemas,<br />
bookstores and pharmacies.<br />
In February <strong>2010</strong>, BNP Paribas in France granted<br />
us a two-year contract for the supply and<br />
personalization of EMV DDA payment cards.<br />
Expert services<br />
Applying our expertise in handling secure data,<br />
we personalize cards for each user and then<br />
manage their distribution and administration.<br />
With the widest range of value-added services<br />
in the market and 30 personalization centers<br />
around the world, close to our customers and<br />
certified by Visa and MasterCard, <strong>Gemalto</strong> is<br />
reputed for the flexibility, reliability, speed and<br />
security of its issuance services.<br />
We are also innovating in issuance solutions<br />
for emerging markets. In November we<br />
announced the deployment of our Dexxis<br />
Instant Issuance offering in Indonesia, where<br />
consumers – 90% without bank accounts –<br />
require micro-banking services. Dexxis offers<br />
them instant, on-the-spot issuance of EMV<br />
cards. The package also includes servers,<br />
software, printers and training to deploy the<br />
solution over a secure network.<br />
Our customization services also allow banks<br />
and retailers to issue unique designs to enhance<br />
their market position. In May, Raiffeisen was<br />
the first issuer in Austria to deploy <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
picture-on-card solution, which prints one of the<br />
customers’ favorite photos onto the card. For<br />
more advanced projects, our Optelio range of<br />
payment cards includes on-board applications<br />
which open up a number of possibilities for both<br />
issuers and customers.<br />
business. In June, <strong>Gemalto</strong> achieved<br />
MasterCard certification for our consulting<br />
services, demonstrating our unique ability<br />
to support our customers during their EMV<br />
migration programs.<br />
By incorporating EMV services into a SIM card,<br />
we have already been able to provide five<br />
French banks with a contactless payment<br />
system called “Payez Mobile”, built into users’<br />
cellphones. In May, <strong>Gemalto</strong> and Orange<br />
announced their partnership in the deployment<br />
of our Trusted Service Manager (TSM) for NFC<br />
solutions in the “Nice (France) contactless city”<br />
commercial project.<br />
Transport<br />
Our Celigo smart cards are already being used<br />
to access mass transit systems in 30 cities that<br />
have more than one million inhabitants each.<br />
Passengers appreciate the convenience of our<br />
contactless cards while operators value the<br />
additional revenue protection. Unauthorized<br />
travel is reduced and with our cryptographic<br />
expertise, fraud is all but eliminated.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, we saw increasing interest from<br />
financial institutions and mass transit operators<br />
to leverage the success of contactless<br />
technology by combining payment and<br />
transport ticketing on a single card.<br />
Segmental review<br />
Consumers appreciate the security and<br />
convenience of credit and debit cards. EMV ( * )<br />
chip cards offer the highest level of trust and<br />
security, protecting both cardholders and<br />
issuers. <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s experience in technology<br />
and encryption means we are strongly<br />
positioned to respond to increasing demands<br />
from financial institutions worldwide for their<br />
deployment. Contactless technology<br />
increasingly enables issuers to combine<br />
different services, such as payment and<br />
transport, on a single card.<br />
Banking cards<br />
Although consumers appreciate the<br />
convenience of credit and debit cards, secure<br />
access to their credentials remains a major<br />
priority ( ** ) . New technical and security<br />
standards, as well as consumer demand<br />
for more choice and convenience, are<br />
driving suppliers to look for innovative<br />
payment solutions.<br />
At the same time, financial and retail card<br />
issuers want better security and innovative<br />
platforms to create new revenue streams.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s years of experience in card<br />
technology and expertise in encryption mean we<br />
are strongly positioned to address these issues.<br />
Migrating abroad<br />
Adoption of EMV standards for smart payment<br />
cards is growing, and with American Express<br />
joining the EMV consortium in 2009, it is stronger<br />
than ever. The familiar PIN authentication<br />
process makes EMV cards easy to use for<br />
customers and keeps transaction times low for<br />
retailers – a crucial factor. Thus by the end of<br />
<strong>2010</strong> there were more than 1 billion ( * ) of them in<br />
use worldwide, and market growth potential<br />
remains high. Javelin Strategy & Research<br />
estimates that $16.6 billion in card fraud in the<br />
US alone could be immediately affected by<br />
EMV implementation.<br />
Alongside our existing EMV contracts, <strong>2010</strong><br />
saw us supporting our clients in their EMV<br />
migration programs in Poland, Spain, Brazil<br />
and Canada amongst others.<br />
Our global presence makes us a logical partner<br />
for banks looking to manage their migration from<br />
magnetic stripe (mag-stripe) cards to EMV. In May<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> won the first such program in the<br />
US with the United Nations Federal Credit Union<br />
(UNFCU). Its motivation for deploying EMV was<br />
driven by the need for US cardholders to be<br />
able to make payments when travelling abroad.<br />
In most mature EMV markets, mag-stripe cards<br />
(those typically used in the US) are no longer<br />
accepted in machines such as those used for<br />
transport ticketing systems and road tolls. In<br />
July <strong>2010</strong>, Hometrust in Canada also selected<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to support its EMV migration program.<br />
Dynamic security<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s latest generation of Dynamic Data<br />
Authentication (DDA) cards increases their<br />
security yet further. Visa and MasterCard<br />
have mandated DDA for all their EMV cards<br />
in Europe by January 2011. Similar mandates<br />
are expected in the rest of the world soon.<br />
Contactless payments<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has been supplying contactless<br />
technology for over a decade, delivering<br />
more than 100 million contactless cards to<br />
customers. Users make a payment by simply<br />
holding their card near a reader, even if it’s still<br />
in their wallet or purse. That means we can<br />
offer new form factors, such as keyfobs, as<br />
payment tokens. It also makes it easier for<br />
banks and retailers to create co-branded<br />
payment cards.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> had several successes during <strong>2010</strong><br />
with dual interface (DI) contact/contactless<br />
cards. For example, in January Setefi (Intesa<br />
Sanpaolo Group) in Italy deployed our EMV<br />
cards with MasterCard PayPass contactless<br />
payment. And in December, PKO Bank Polski<br />
in Poland adopted our solutions to migrate<br />
straight from magnetic stripe cards all the way<br />
to EMV contactless for its entire portfolio of<br />
debit cards.<br />
Our ability to navigate the converging worlds<br />
of banking, mobile communications, transport<br />
and retailing is also opening up new<br />
opportunities for our Secure Transactions<br />
(<br />
* ) Source: EMVCo<br />
(<br />
** ) Source: TNS Sofres
Segmental review<br />
30 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Security<br />
31<br />
Security<br />
The Security segment is characterized by growth and<br />
diversification. We are producing an increasing range of<br />
software, services and solutions for an ever-expanding<br />
number of markets, from governments and their agencies<br />
to organizations and enterprises.<br />
Segmental review<br />
Our performance ( * ) Our products, software and services Our positioning<br />
Acquisitions<br />
Todos<br />
In April <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired Todos AB, a leading<br />
provider of strong authentication solutions for internet<br />
banking. Todos has delivered some 20 million products<br />
to over 100 financial institutions in 30 countries. With<br />
their EMV card and a reader, consumers use their PIN<br />
code to securely sign internet banking transactions.<br />
An additional layer of security can be provided by<br />
displaying transaction details on the reader, so that<br />
users “sign what they see”. Todos was founded in 1987.<br />
Valimo<br />
In February <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired Valimo Wireless<br />
OY, the world leader in mobile authentication. Valimo’s<br />
solutions enable mobile users to securely authenticate<br />
themselves, digitally sign documents and confirm legally<br />
binding transactions. This facilitates secure online<br />
banking, mobile payments, governmental services,<br />
electronic and mobile commerce, and identity and<br />
access rights management for enterprises.<br />
Valimo was founded in 2000.<br />
Revenue<br />
€318m<br />
(2009: €236m)<br />
Gross profit<br />
€129m<br />
(2009: €85m)<br />
Profit from operations<br />
€39m<br />
(2009: €4m)<br />
Up 31% year-on-year at constant<br />
exchange rates<br />
Gross margin<br />
40.6%<br />
(up 450 basis points)<br />
Profit margin from operations<br />
12.4%<br />
(up 1,060 basis points)<br />
• Government Programs revenue was up 16%, on the back of certain<br />
large-scale ePassport and eID programs starting their deployment<br />
• Identity & Access Management revenue was up 50%, thanks to<br />
strong sales of eBanking solutions.<br />
• Productivity gains and scale effect, together with the higher patent<br />
contribution, led to 450 basis points gross margin improvement.<br />
• Operating expenses were down 620 basis points to 28% of revenue.<br />
• The operational leverage – combination of strong growth, gross<br />
margin performance and operating expenses control – lifted profit<br />
margin from operations to 12.4% in <strong>2010</strong>, and to 6.8% when<br />
excluding the patent contribution.<br />
(<br />
* ) Adjusted financial information for ongoing operations.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
Government programs<br />
We provide identity management solutions and services comprising secure<br />
documents, enrollment, issuance and national registry solutions for<br />
governments, national printers and integrators.<br />
• Sealys: physical, visual and electronic security for travel documents,<br />
national eID, eHealth cards, drivers licenses and registration certificates.<br />
• Coesys: end-to-end solutions for enrollment, issuance, border control<br />
and eGovernment.<br />
• Allynis: secure operated services, outsourced personalization and<br />
delivery, plus strong engineering and financial capabilities.<br />
Identity and Access Management<br />
Online Authentication (OA): We provide strong authentication for<br />
enterprises, governments, banks and other organizations, enabling<br />
them to control access to their physical and logical assets.<br />
• Protiva: a full suite of products, software and services to protect<br />
information and provide encryption for sensitive data. This includes<br />
multi-function smart cards, contact and contactless readers, USB<br />
memory with built-in security, One-Time Password devices and Public<br />
Key Infrastructure for access control in fixed and mobile environments.<br />
• Protiva enables customers to implement secure access to and storage<br />
of data, secure remote access, digital signature, pre-boot<br />
authentication, identity verification and biometric authentication.<br />
• Our end-to-end services take customer projects from definition to<br />
infrastructure integration, fulfillment and ID provisioning.<br />
eBanking and eCommerce: We enable banks and retailers to<br />
offer customers in each end-user segment tailored solutions that<br />
deliver maximum confidence in their online transactions without<br />
compromising convenience.<br />
• Ezio online banking solutions: digital signature and secure access<br />
to home banking, retail and corporate bank networks, eCommerce<br />
sites and cloud computing services.<br />
• Cards, USB tokens, connected and unconnected readers, central<br />
servers, plus fulfillment, integration and hosted authentication services.<br />
Licensing of intellectual property rights<br />
We have a unique portfolio of proprietary technology and patents,<br />
and we license use of our rights to other players.<br />
• Governments are increasingly using electronic ID solutions to enhance<br />
national security and increase administrative efficiency.<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong> is the world leader in this domain in terms of the number of<br />
ePassport and eID systems implemented, with over 50 active projects.<br />
• We have unrivalled experience in managing programs involving a wide<br />
variety of interactions between citizen and state, and in compliance<br />
with regulations for electronic documentation and software.<br />
• Our global footprint and efficient operations enable us to address<br />
market opportunities with a strong local dimension.<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong> is trusted by governments and financial institutions to protect<br />
access to their sensitive data.<br />
• Our clients include many Fortune 500 companies such as Boeing,<br />
Chevron, HP, Schlumberger, Shell, Microsoft and the US Dept. of<br />
Defense.<br />
• We deliver strong access control and help clients meet industry<br />
standards and governmental security directives.<br />
• We provide advanced solutions in fixed and mobile environments,<br />
minimizing total cost of ownership and maximizing convenience<br />
without compromising security.<br />
• Our solutions provide the highest level of protection against fraud while<br />
being simple for IT departments to administer and very easy to use,<br />
ensuring maximum compliance with security protocols.<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong> is a global leader in eBanking deployments based on<br />
EMV-CAP (Chip Authentication Programs).<br />
• We have delivered some 50 million Ezio units, half of which are<br />
advanced unconnected and connectable eBanking card readers.<br />
• Our worldwide footprint enables us to serve customers locally from<br />
design to integration and fulfillment services.<br />
• With the broadest portfolio on offer, we are chosen by banks facing an<br />
increasing diversity of needs, from light, unconnected to major<br />
connected solutions over fixed and mobile networks.
Segmental review<br />
32 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Security<br />
33<br />
Government programs<br />
National security and border integrity continued<br />
to dominate headlines around the world during<br />
<strong>2010</strong>. Many countries are investing heavily in<br />
additional security measures to protect against<br />
hostile intent – from within and outside their<br />
borders – and to enforce policies on travel and<br />
access. Meanwhile global interest in, and<br />
deployment of, electronic identity solutions for<br />
citizens is at an all-time high as governments<br />
look for ways to become more efficient and at<br />
the same time to enhance the services they offer.<br />
Electronic passports<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> saw steady revenues from ePassports<br />
and related services in <strong>2010</strong>. The best testament<br />
to the strength of our business in this sector is<br />
the number of our satisfied customers.<br />
In May, for example, the Norwegian Police<br />
renewed its multi-year contract to personalize<br />
and issue Sealys ePassports. <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
manages the entire delivery process from our<br />
secure service center in Oslo, from the<br />
production of travel documents through to<br />
personalization and issuance services. The new<br />
solution features extended access control (EAC)<br />
(a high-security mechanism for second generation<br />
passports) and includes an innovative data<br />
page hinge to prevent fraudulent use.<br />
Elsewhere, in June, we announced that we had<br />
been selected by the Turkish Ministry of Foreign<br />
Affairs for its ePassport program. Our Coesys<br />
issuance solution, including the certificate<br />
authority and associated integration services,<br />
is being used to personalize new electronic<br />
passports for Turkey’s 72.5 million citizens.<br />
In September, the Moroccan Mint commissioned<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to deliver a complete solution for the<br />
Kingdom’s new biometric passport program. Our<br />
solution includes the highly secure Sealys eTravel<br />
operating system; integrated contactless<br />
microprocessors containing the holder’s digital<br />
data; plus our Coesys Issuance solution, training<br />
and maintenance services. We are also supplying<br />
the Ministry of the Interior with our Coesys<br />
Enrolment solution to ease data capture.<br />
In November, the Danish State Police also<br />
renewed its contract for our Sealys ePassport<br />
production and issuance service, a five-year<br />
deal with an option for a further five. We are<br />
also providing our Allynis Issuance services<br />
for ePassport personalization at our Danish<br />
service center. The document has a secure<br />
laser-engraved polycarbonate data-page with<br />
innovative features including a contactless<br />
microprocessor running our highly secure OS.<br />
To cater for increased global demand for<br />
premium products manufactured in a highlysecure<br />
environment, in <strong>2010</strong> we opened<br />
a new production line for core ePassport<br />
technology in Poland. Our additional capabilities<br />
in Tczew mean that we can continue to<br />
guarantee our customers high quality and<br />
excellent service levels.<br />
Electronic IDs and drivers’ licenses<br />
We reached several milestones for our<br />
electronic IDs and drivers’ licenses (eID<br />
and eDL) business in <strong>2010</strong>. For example,<br />
in India we surpassed the ten million mark<br />
for deliveries of electronic drivers’ licenses<br />
and electronic registration certificates for<br />
vehicles. The program is expected to<br />
become the largest of its kind in the world.<br />
We continued to break new ground for eID<br />
in <strong>2010</strong>. For example, the Republic of Benin is<br />
benefiting from our Coesys enrollment solution<br />
to manage the secure biometric registration of<br />
an estimated six million voters for its 2011<br />
presidential elections, by using more than 3,200<br />
Coesys mobile enrollment stations.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is also supplying the software for<br />
national data consolidation, training services,<br />
technical assistance and fulfillment. This<br />
success reinforces our presence in Africa where<br />
we have already deployed several government<br />
programs, notably in Algeria, the Ivory Coast,<br />
Gabon, Morocco, Tunisia and South Africa.<br />
Health cards<br />
Governments around the world prioritized<br />
efficiency in <strong>2010</strong>, and <strong>Gemalto</strong> solutions<br />
are helping them manage health administration,<br />
a key area of public spending. Electronic<br />
Healthcare Records (EHR) are unquestionably<br />
the next stage in restructuring the relationship<br />
between patients, healthcare practitioners<br />
and public-sector authorities. They can help<br />
reduce benefit fraud, provide healthcare to<br />
the right patients and ensure only authorized<br />
people can access their data.<br />
In February <strong>2010</strong>, Bulgaria began deploying<br />
a national EHR program to optimize, simplify<br />
and secure health treatment and information<br />
for its military personnel and their families<br />
using <strong>Gemalto</strong> technology and middleware.<br />
The personal electronic health record enables<br />
healthcare professionals to access a patient’s<br />
medical data instantly and make more accurate<br />
decisions, especially in emergency situations.<br />
Innovation and awards<br />
A core part of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> proposition to<br />
governments is innovation, helping them to<br />
streamline their services and achieve costcontrols.<br />
In June, we launched Sealys<br />
CoreMark, a semi-transparent opening fused<br />
into a 100% polycarbonate card body that is<br />
impossible to delaminate. Its distinctive<br />
watermark effect is produced by laser<br />
engraving deep into the card’s core layers.<br />
This new security feature can be applied to<br />
documents such as ID cards, health cards,<br />
drivers’ licenses, vehicle registration, voting<br />
and resident permit cards.<br />
Not all of our innovation is technological. In May,<br />
we announced a partnership with The World<br />
Bank to support social and economic<br />
advancement in developing countries.<br />
This collaboration is part of the World Bank’s<br />
eTransform Initiative and will see <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
international experience in secure electronic<br />
identity and mobile financial services applied<br />
to help governments gain wider access to<br />
best-in-class technology, expertise and practices.<br />
10 million<br />
Electronic drivers’ licenses delivered to date in India<br />
100 million+<br />
Electronic documents ( * ) issued to date by <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
(<br />
* ) Includes ePassports, eDrivers’ licenses, eID, eResident,<br />
eHealth and eRegistration (vehicles) cards.<br />
It’s always pleasing when our innovative products<br />
achieve industry recognition – and awards<br />
underpin our business case with government<br />
clients, too. In November, our Personal Identity<br />
Verification credential was named Best Smart<br />
Card Solution at the US Government Security<br />
News Homeland Security Awards in Washington<br />
DC. Our secure Coesys Enrollment Solution for<br />
US ID projects was also a finalist in the Biometric<br />
Solutions category.<br />
Online authentication (OA)<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> continued to supply solutions<br />
to manage access for employees to both<br />
physical infrastructure and IT systems in<br />
markets such as higher education,<br />
government, healthcare, banks and<br />
eGovernment 2.0<br />
The expression “eGovernment”, which has been current<br />
for some years, refers to the use of information and<br />
communication technology in government services.<br />
More recently, “eGovernment 2.0” (or eGov 2.0), was coined<br />
to describe programs offering even more effective delivery<br />
of these services. The most common goals of eGov 2.0<br />
programs are increased efficiency, lowered costs and<br />
reduction in bureaucracy. They also include modernization<br />
of the social contract and strengthening of social cohesion.<br />
For <strong>Gemalto</strong>, eGov 2.0 means a resolutely citizen-centric<br />
approach to the delivery of public services, making them<br />
more intimate and personalized. We enable this through<br />
programs using our secure electronic identification<br />
technologies. By offering an increasing range of flexible,<br />
responsive and convenient solutions, the public face of<br />
government is progressively growing closer to the<br />
citizens it is serving.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
corporations. Our expertise in issuance and<br />
personalization ensures that each employee or<br />
member is properly accredited; and that<br />
authorizations, from the most senior decisionmakers<br />
to the freshest recruits, can be<br />
managed centrally for maximum efficiency.<br />
Partnerships with leading IT suppliers ensure our<br />
solutions are easy for corporate IT departments<br />
to deploy and easy for their employees to use.<br />
For example, our Protiva .NET Bio solution,<br />
available for Windows 7, is delivering increased<br />
levels of corporate security by applying<br />
multi-factor authentication with biometrics on the<br />
smart card. Microsoft itself manages physical<br />
and logical access control worldwide using our<br />
smart cards with .NET technology.<br />
OA for governments<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s extensive government contracts for<br />
electronic authentication demonstrate our<br />
ability to deliver the highest levels of security for<br />
all our potential customers. Their systems hold<br />
highly personal information about millions of<br />
people. Their employees are often engaged on<br />
work of great sensitivity. And reliability is<br />
paramount – both to protect data and ensure<br />
key staff can access secure information and<br />
networks wherever they are in the world. So<br />
our enterprise and banking customers can be<br />
reassured that our solutions have been tested<br />
in the most secure environments.<br />
In January <strong>2010</strong> we announced that Australia’s<br />
Queensland Police Service had selected<br />
Segmental review
Segmental review<br />
34 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Others<br />
35<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to provide new electronic ID cards<br />
for its staff. This is the first police force to adopt<br />
an innovative solution that strengthens access<br />
security and enhances operational management.<br />
OA in financial services<br />
The most valuable assets for financial services<br />
firms today aren’t held in vaults or safes –<br />
they’re in databases, and in their employees’<br />
ability to perform secure transactions without<br />
delay. Banks can secure vital data and<br />
premises with world-class encryption systems<br />
using <strong>Gemalto</strong> smart cards, while ensuring the<br />
right employees have access to both physical<br />
infrastructure and IT systems.<br />
The Financial Services sector is a fast-moving<br />
market, and in <strong>2010</strong> we continued to innovate<br />
with products tailor-made for its most testing<br />
environments. In December, for instance, we<br />
launched a specific strong authentication<br />
solution for traders: Protiva One4all. With it,<br />
each trader only needs one secure credential<br />
to perform logon, logout and desktop locking<br />
for multiple PCs. This stand-alone software is<br />
designed to work with any PKI smart card and<br />
middleware. It can be easily installed on<br />
workstations with no impact on a bank’s<br />
existing IT systems, and has been implemented<br />
in the trading rooms of major banks worldwide.<br />
Securing education<br />
Higher education is a showcase for our<br />
authentication solutions. On any campus,<br />
thousands of staff, students and support<br />
workers need secure access to buildings,<br />
networks, banking, transportation, and even for<br />
voting in student elections. Our multi-function<br />
cards act as a single credential allowing them<br />
to access a uniquely tailored set of services.<br />
The user-friendliness of our solutions is a key<br />
asset for fast adoption and deployment. In<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, more than 7 million students around the<br />
world used our eID solutions.<br />
Cloud computing<br />
As companies strive to meet the demands of<br />
their mobile workforces, cloud computing ( * ) has<br />
become the focus of IT departments looking to<br />
deliver data services from a centralized location.<br />
One of the significant challenges in this service<br />
delivery model is the need for strong security<br />
controls and an audit trail of all access events.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Protiva suite of strong authentication<br />
products and services provides a flexible solution<br />
to meet the needs of any size of organization.<br />
This includes both on-premise authentication,<br />
a blend of on-premise and hosted, and a fully<br />
hosted authentication service including fulfillment,<br />
life-cycle management, authentication services<br />
and support. These services are also applicable<br />
to the emerging needs within online gaming<br />
communities where users need to secure access<br />
to their accounts and control their digital assets.<br />
For example, Amazon Web Services (AWS)<br />
offers <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s OTP token to add strong<br />
authentication for their users to access their<br />
online data resources. <strong>Gemalto</strong> provides the<br />
fulfillment services and manages the webstore<br />
where tokens can be bought by AWS users.<br />
eBanking and eCommerce<br />
The drive to move financial services online<br />
continued in <strong>2010</strong>. Rapidly increasing use of<br />
smartphones and the need for banks to offer<br />
customers both convenience and security –<br />
as well as improve their own efficiency at a<br />
time when they remain under financial<br />
pressure – meant electronic banking activity<br />
reached record levels.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is the only truly global eBanking<br />
authentication provider with a strong local<br />
presence worldwide. Our solutions allow<br />
people to seamlessly prove their identity and<br />
conveniently conduct transactions online,<br />
with their privacy respected and secure from<br />
fraud. We also recognize that online security is<br />
increasingly about people and behavior, not just<br />
technology. That’s why banks continued to rely<br />
on us in <strong>2010</strong> to deliver the most appropriate<br />
strong authentication solution to each individual.<br />
Pushing boundaries<br />
Banks are looking to <strong>Gemalto</strong> for even stronger,<br />
more trustworthy options for multi-factor<br />
authentication. That’s why we offer a full range<br />
of solutions that add context, establish consent<br />
and manage risk. It’s also why we offer a range<br />
of services from consultancy and back-end<br />
authentication servers, to producing,<br />
personalizing and distributing security devices.<br />
This has translated into a number of contract<br />
wins. In January <strong>2010</strong>, for example, we<br />
announced that the Advanced Bank of Asia<br />
(ABA) in Cambodia would deploy our Ezio card<br />
readers for its new internet banking services. It<br />
means ABA customers can securely access and<br />
perform online banking transactions using their<br />
Ezio Reader and EMV card. This combination<br />
of “something you have” (the card) and<br />
“something you know” (the one-time PIN)<br />
“<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Ezio Suite<br />
brings together a<br />
unique authentication<br />
server, plug-in<br />
modules and a range<br />
of authentication<br />
devices, ensuring our<br />
customers get exactly<br />
the solution they need.”<br />
provides a much higher level of security<br />
compared with simple username and<br />
password schemes.<br />
Alongside our existing innovations we have<br />
sought to complement our eBanking offer<br />
through acquisitions. At the end of 2009 we<br />
acquired the banking business unit of Xiring,<br />
and its rapid integration saw us strengthening<br />
our position as a global leader in eBanking,<br />
eCommerce and access security.<br />
Then in April <strong>2010</strong> we acquired Todos AB,<br />
a provider of strong authentication for internet<br />
banking that has delivered more than 20<br />
million devices to over 100 financial institutions<br />
worldwide. Its product suite allows consumers<br />
to use their PIN to securely sign internet<br />
banking transactions. Todos was quickly<br />
integrated with our existing activities and<br />
is a perfect fit with our eBanking business.<br />
Strong authentication<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Ezio Suite brings together a unique<br />
authentication server, plug-in modules and<br />
a range of authentication devices, ensuring<br />
our customers get exactly the solution they need.<br />
The result is a completely flexible, future-proof<br />
system. In November <strong>2010</strong> we augmented Ezio<br />
with the industry’s first credit card combining<br />
One-Time Password (OTP) security with<br />
standard payment. End-users are happy to<br />
have a security token embedded in a familiar<br />
form-factor, guaranteeing high acceptance –<br />
and allowing banks to lower fullfilment costs<br />
while increasing security, particularly online.<br />
This kind of innovation helps us win new<br />
business. For example, in October, Consultoría<br />
International Banco (CI Banco) in Mexico<br />
announced the roll-out of our Ezio strong<br />
authentication server and OTP tokens, enabling<br />
it to deploy multiple authentication devices,<br />
including EMV payment cards, connected<br />
readers and mobile phones. Leading banks<br />
such as Barclays, ABN AMRO, Nordea and<br />
many of their peers around the globe continued<br />
to trust us last year to deliver more than 50<br />
million eBanking security devices to the<br />
doorsteps of their clients.<br />
Others<br />
Our performance ( * )<br />
Revenue<br />
€19m<br />
(2009: €24m) Down 22% year-on-year at constant<br />
exchange rates<br />
Gross profit<br />
€4m<br />
(2009: €6m)<br />
Profit from operations<br />
€2m<br />
(2009: €4m)<br />
Gross margin<br />
22.3%<br />
(down 230 basis points)<br />
Profit margin from operations<br />
10.9%<br />
(down 450 basis points)<br />
• Sales of memory cards for fixed line public telephony<br />
applications continued to decline, as usage is substituted<br />
by mobile telephony<br />
• Our POS terminal business was transferred to VeriFone<br />
(<br />
* ) Adjusted financial information for ongoing operations.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
Our products, software and services<br />
Public Telephony<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> provides multi-function prepaid cards for public telephony.<br />
These enable operators to offer services to users when making<br />
payments at kiosks and going online.<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong> is the world’s leading supplier of prepaid phone cards<br />
with over 150 million units shipped in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
• Our phone card solutions offer strong security for both operators<br />
and their customers. Our open Key Management System for<br />
authenticating card-based activities delivers a combination of<br />
security and flexibility.<br />
• With our global footprint and diverse customer base, we support<br />
public telephony operators in a wide range of initiatives designed<br />
to promote their business.<br />
• By sharing our market and technical expertise, we help operators<br />
develop fresh approaches to the highly mature fixed-line market.<br />
This enables public telephony to remain distinctive and relevant in<br />
a world increasingly dominated by mobile communication.<br />
• Our tamper-proof UniSAM (Security Application Module) system<br />
can be installed in payphones or terminals to authenticate prepaid<br />
user cards. This offers security against fraud and allows storage<br />
of issuers’ private information. Since it is built on open standards,<br />
it works with almost any legacy system.<br />
POS terminals<br />
Effective December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> finalized the transfer<br />
of its POS solutions business to VeriFone. The latter has assumed<br />
the fulfillment of existing customer relationships and product<br />
requirements for <strong>Gemalto</strong> POS customers.<br />
Segmental review<br />
(<br />
* ) See page 17
Safe, convenient payment in America<br />
Payment card holders naturally expect to be able to use their<br />
cards anywhere in the world. And with most countries moving<br />
to EMV-based (Chip and PIN) payment for greater security,<br />
travelers with magnetic stripe cards are increasingly having<br />
trouble using them abroad. During <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> was chosen<br />
by banks in Canada and the US to help them migrate to EMV<br />
cards, including those with dual interface Dynamic Data<br />
Authentication (DDA) for contact and contactless use. This<br />
means their cardholders will have a secure, hassle-free means<br />
of payment that is globally accepted.<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 28-29<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
38 Financial review<br />
42 Principal risks<br />
44 Our approach to sustainability<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review
Group financial and operating review<br />
38 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Financial review<br />
39<br />
Financial review<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> delivered a strong performance in <strong>2010</strong><br />
with Secure Transactions and Security reaching their<br />
profit margin objective one year ahead of schedule.<br />
Income statement<br />
Extract of the adjusted income statement:<br />
€m 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 1,602.0 1,905.6 + 19%<br />
Gross profit 587.8 36.7% 689.4 36.2% (0.5 ppt)<br />
Operating expenses (1) 407.1 25.4% 473.7 24.9% (0.5 ppt)<br />
EBITDA (2) 233.9 14.6% 277.2 14.5% (0.1 ppt)<br />
Profit from operations 180.7 11.3% 215.7 11.3% +0.0 ppt<br />
Net profit 160.9 10.0% 216.4 11.4% +1.3 ppt<br />
Earnings per share<br />
(€ per share) (3)<br />
– basic 1.91 2.56 +34%<br />
– diluted 1.88 2.52 +34%<br />
(1)<br />
In the adjusted income statement, operating expenses are defined as the sum of Research<br />
and Engineering, Sales and Marketing and General and Administrative expenses, and Other<br />
income (expense) net.<br />
(2)<br />
EBITDA is defined as PFO plus depreciation and amortization expenses, excluding the above<br />
amortization and depreciation of intangibles resulting from acquisitions.<br />
(3)<br />
The <br />
full year <strong>2010</strong> adjusted basic earnings per share are determined on the basis of the<br />
weighted average number of <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares outstanding during the twelve-month period<br />
ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, i.e. 83,030,525 shares, which takes into account the effect of the<br />
share buy-back program. The full year <strong>2010</strong> adjusted diluted earnings per share were<br />
determined using 84,399,768 shares corresponding to the IFRS treasury stock method, i.e.<br />
on the basis of the same weighted average number of <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares outstanding for the<br />
twelve-month period ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong> and considering that all outstanding “in the<br />
money” stock options were exercised (5,976,566 options) and the proceeds received from<br />
the options exercised (€142,268,568) were used to buy-back shares at the average share<br />
price of the full year <strong>2010</strong> (4,607,323 shares at €30.88).<br />
The financial review is based on adjusted financial information: non-GAAP<br />
measures where the key metric to evaluate the business and to take operating<br />
decisions is the profit from operations (PFO). PFO is defined as the IFRS operating<br />
result adjusted for all equity-based compensation charges and associated costs,<br />
amortization and depreciation of intangibles resulting from acquisitions, and<br />
restructuring and acquisition-related expenses. For a better understanding of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s year-on-year business evolution, financial information and comments in<br />
the ‘Segment information’ paragraph address the ongoing operations i.e. exclude<br />
the contribution from discontinued operations and from assets classified as held<br />
for sale to the income statement.<br />
Figures in the financial review are at historical exchange rates, except where<br />
otherwise noted. Fluctuations in currencies exchange rates against the Euro have a<br />
translation impact on the Euro value of Group revenues: comparisons at constant<br />
exchange rates aim at eliminating the effect of currencies translation movements<br />
on the analysis of the Group results by translating prior year revenues at the same<br />
average exchange rate as applied in the current year.<br />
For more information on adjusted measures see<br />
pages 147-149<br />
Revenue for the full year <strong>2010</strong> was up by 19% at historical rates to €1,906<br />
million, fuelled by double-digit growth in all 4 main segments, and by a<br />
strong second semester which, for the first time, saw Company revenue<br />
clearly surpassing the one billion euro revenue mark for a semester.<br />
Revenue from software and services grew by 54% to €252 million,<br />
contributing significantly to the Company’s overall growth, and<br />
representing 13% of <strong>2010</strong> revenue.<br />
Business conditions in the fourth quarter were generally comparable to<br />
those observed during the rest of the year. The seasonality of revenue<br />
throughout <strong>2010</strong> was, as expected, more pronounced than in 2009,<br />
leading to much stronger seasonality in profit generation.<br />
Gross profit for the Company was up €102 million or 17% at €689 million.<br />
This represents a gross margin of 36.2%, lower by 50 basis points on the<br />
previous year. Profitability expanded in the Secure Transactions and Security<br />
segments offset by lower gross margin in Mobile Communication.<br />
The increase in operating expenses was much less than revenue growth,<br />
and was essentially attributable to the consolidation of acquired<br />
businesses and to some specific organic operating expense investments<br />
made in software and services and strategic growth areas. As a<br />
consequence, operating expenses were down 60 basis points when<br />
expressed as a percentage of revenue.<br />
The operational leverage combining strong revenue growth and<br />
controlled operating expenses generated a 19% increase in profit<br />
from operations to €216 million.<br />
The profit margin from operations of the Company was kept at its record<br />
level of 11.3% of revenue.<br />
Financial income for <strong>2010</strong> came in as a €0.8 million profit, versus a<br />
€2.2 million charge the year before; and share of profit of associates<br />
was essentially stable at €1.7 million. Hence, the profit before tax was<br />
up year-on-year by 21% to €218 million.<br />
Income tax amounted this year to a credit of €0.6 million, reflecting the<br />
effect of the recognition of some previously unrecognized deferred tax<br />
assets. In 2009, income tax expense amounted to €21.6 million.<br />
The divestiture of the Point-of-sale (POS) activity, previously reported in<br />
the segment ‘Others’, became effective on December 31, <strong>2010</strong>. As per<br />
IFRS, the contribution of this activity to the income statement is<br />
reclassified, and its net contribution is presented as a single amount on<br />
the line item “Profit (loss) from discontinued operation (net of income tax)”<br />
for both the <strong>2010</strong> and 2009 accounts. In <strong>2010</strong>, this net contribution from<br />
discontinued operation was a loss of € 2.4 million, essentially reflecting<br />
the net loss recorded on the disposal of the associated assets and<br />
liabilities. In 2009, the net contribution of the POS operations was a profit<br />
of € 2.6 million.<br />
For the full year <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Gemalto</strong> generated an adjusted net profit of €216<br />
million, higher by €55.5 million than the adjusted net profit for full year<br />
2009. Basic adjusted earnings per share rose to €2.56 for <strong>2010</strong>, and<br />
diluted adjusted earnings per share settled at €2.52, representing an<br />
earnings growth of 34% compared to 2009.<br />
Discontinued operation and Assets held for sale<br />
Within the framework of a strategic partnership between VeriFone<br />
and <strong>Gemalto</strong> announced in October <strong>2010</strong>, the two companies entered<br />
into exclusive discussion for the transfer of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s electronic point<br />
of sale (POS) terminals business to VeriFone. The disposal of the<br />
POS business became effective on December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, and therefore<br />
this activity, formerly reported within the segment “Others”, is now<br />
classified as a “discontinued operation”. As per IFRS, its net contribution<br />
is presented as a single amount on the line item “Profit (loss) from<br />
discontinued operation (net of income tax)”, together with the €3 million<br />
net loss on the disposal of the related assets and corresponding<br />
liabilities. Without this reclassification, the POS activity would have<br />
contributed €51 million in revenue and €1 million in profit from<br />
operations in <strong>2010</strong>, respectively €52 million and €3 million in 2009.<br />
The assets of one of the Company joint ventures (the JV) active in China<br />
in Secure Transactions and Security have been classified as<br />
“held for sale” due to the shareholding restructuring in process with<br />
the partner. In <strong>2010</strong> this JV revenue was €44 million and its profit from<br />
operations was €8 million, in 2009 its revenue was €42 million and its<br />
profit from operations was €10 million.<br />
Ongoing operations analysis<br />
For a better understanding of the current and future year-on-year<br />
evolution of the business, the Company also provides the adjusted<br />
income statement for the “ongoing operations”; i.e. excluding<br />
discontinued operation and assets held for sale. See pages 148-149<br />
for the reconciliation between the ongoing operations figures and the<br />
adjusted and IFRS income statements.<br />
Extract of the adjusted income statement for ongoing operations:<br />
€m, ongoing operations 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 1,560.0 1,861.8 + 19%<br />
Gross profit 573.8 36.8% 676.0 36.3% (0.5 ppt)<br />
Operating expenses 403.4 25.9% 468.6 25.2% (0.7 ppt)<br />
EBITDA 222.3 14.3% 267.2 14.4% +0.1 ppt<br />
Profit from operations 170.4 10.9% 207.5 11.1% +0.2 ppt<br />
Net profit 150.0 9.6% 212.5 11.4% +1.8 ppt<br />
Earnings per share<br />
(€ per share)<br />
The 22% increase in profit from operations to €207 million in <strong>2010</strong> leads to<br />
11.1% profit margin from operations, both new records for the Company.<br />
The vast majority of this €37 million positive variation comes from the<br />
higher performance of the underlying business. This was complemented<br />
by the net effect of one-off items and acquired businesses.<br />
In Security the strong fall through from the double-digit growth was<br />
augmented by a greater contribution from the patent licensing activity.<br />
In Secure Transactions, the high operational leverage was driven by<br />
worldwide migration to EMV standards and strong demand for dual<br />
interface cards, and was partially offset by the triennial renewal trough<br />
in the UK. In the Telecom sector, the Mobile Communication segment<br />
reported lower profit due to limited large scale deployment of innovative<br />
projects and operating expense investments in software and service<br />
growth areas, while in the Machine-to-Machine segment customers<br />
reacted positively to the fast integration of Cinterion. The contribution<br />
to profit from operations from acquired businesses was slightly positive<br />
for the year.<br />
Constant perimeter analysis<br />
Businesses acquired in <strong>2010</strong> contributed €158 million to revenue.<br />
Taking as a reference the group’s perimeter as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
the ongoing operations year-on-year revenue growth (4) at constant<br />
perimeter was +7% at historical rates.<br />
Segment information<br />
For a better understanding of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s year-on-year business<br />
evolution, in this section ‘Segment information’ comments and<br />
comparison address the ongoing operations as defined on<br />
pages 147-149.<br />
Mobile communication<br />
€m, ongoing operations 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 888.1 980.9 + 10%<br />
Gross profit 383.5 43.2% 375.9 38.3% ( 4.9 ppt)<br />
Operating expenses 232.8 26.2% 258.2 26.3% + 0.1 ppt<br />
Profit from operations 150.7 17.0% 117.7 12.0% ( 5.0 ppt)<br />
Mobile Communication posted revenue of €981 million, higher by 5% at<br />
constant exchange rates from the previous year.<br />
Growth was driven by success in software and services whose revenue<br />
doubled year on year to €152 million as investment towards new offerings<br />
was sustained both through bolt-on acquisitions and organic developments.<br />
On the product side, promising developments in new form factors (5)<br />
products used in new wireless usage such as mobile TV and mobile<br />
contactless services partly offset the slightly lower revenue from a<br />
traditional SIM card business whose product mix improvement was<br />
slowed by a less favorable regional sales breakdown and by the year’s<br />
limited return to large-scale commercial deployment of innovative projects.<br />
Gross profit remained relatively stable at €376 million. Operating<br />
expenses grew by €25 million to €258 million with the consolidation<br />
of acquired technology companies and continued organic investment<br />
in strategic fast-growing areas such as Trusted Service Management<br />
(TSM), Mobile Money and Digital Life Management services.<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review<br />
– basic 1.81 2.54 +41%<br />
– diluted 1.78 2.50 +41%<br />
(4)<br />
i.e. as if all businesses acquired in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> were consolidated as at January 1st 2009,<br />
and discontinued operations and asset held for sale were deconsolidated as at January 1st<br />
2009, and based on pre-acquisition available revenue figures and best estimates.<br />
(5)<br />
Among the new form factors, revenue from Machine Identification Module products (MIM)<br />
is reported starting August <strong>2010</strong> in the segment Machine-to-Machine (M2M).
Group financial and operating review<br />
40 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Financial review<br />
41<br />
Hence, profit from operations was lower by €33 million year on year,<br />
at €118 million, representing a profit margin of 12.0%. The margin profile<br />
of the traditional SIM card business remained unchanged and the<br />
segment’s year-on-year profit variation was essentially attributable to the<br />
pro-active investments in operating expenses to grow the software and<br />
service offerings, to the consolidation effects of the acquired businesses<br />
and to a series of non-recurring items.<br />
Machine-to-Machine<br />
The Machine-to-Machine (M2M) segment formed at the beginning of<br />
August <strong>2010</strong> essentially corresponds to the acquired Cinterion activity. It<br />
also includes <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s existing M2M activity previously reported in the<br />
Mobile Communication segment. As a result, the Machine-to-Machine<br />
segment encompasses wireless modules from Cinterion, <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
Machine Identification Modules (MIM) products and emerging M2M<br />
management platforms and services.<br />
€m, ongoing operations <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 81.3 + 22%<br />
Gross profit 26.5 32.6%<br />
Operating expenses 19.4 23.9%<br />
Profit from operations 7.1 8.7%<br />
M2M posted revenue of €81 million over the 5-month consolidation<br />
period, higher by 15% at constant exchange rates on the previous year<br />
on a pro-forma basis (6) .<br />
The integration of Cinterion and <strong>Gemalto</strong> M2M activities progressed well<br />
over the second half and the development of integrated offers began by<br />
year-end. During this period, revenue expansion was driven by the<br />
growing adoption of cellular connectivity solutions in a variety of<br />
industries such as automotive and metering.<br />
Gross profit grew accordingly, even if the strong rebound in the M2M<br />
applications came with slightly lower gross margins.<br />
Nevertheless, profit from operations doubled on a pro-forma basis, to €7<br />
million, or 8.7% of revenue, benefiting from the strong operating<br />
leverage.<br />
Secure transactions<br />
€m, ongoing operations 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 411.4 462.1 + 12%<br />
Gross profit 99.1 24.1% 140.2 30.3% + 6.2 ppt<br />
Operating expenses 87.3 21.2% 99.0 21.4% + 0.2 ppt<br />
Profit from operations 11.8 2.9% 41.2 8.9% + 6.0 ppt<br />
Secure Transactions revenue grew by 7% over the previous year at<br />
constant exchange rates, to €462 million. This growth was once again<br />
driven by global worldwide migration to EMV, and was boosted by the<br />
rapid adoption by certain countries of upgrades to dual-interface<br />
contactless payment cards. As expected, the twin negative effects of the<br />
triennial payment card renewal trough in the United Kingdom and of the<br />
shift from registered mail to standard mail for personalized card deliveries<br />
faded out in the second half of the year, leading to very strong 16%<br />
revenue growth in the second semester at constant exchange rates.<br />
As a result of the improvement in product mix, of the better absorption of<br />
fixed costs in high growth areas and of higher personalization activity,<br />
gross margin increased by 620 basis points on the previous year, to<br />
30.3%. On the back of the revenue growth and gross margin<br />
improvement, gross profit settled at €140 million for the year, 41% above<br />
that of 2009.<br />
Operating expenses were kept tightly controlled and grew in line with<br />
revenue despite the consolidation of acquired technology companies<br />
and the continued investment in geographical growth areas.<br />
There was hence excellent fall-through to profit from operations from the<br />
strong second half surge in demand, and profit margin from operations<br />
thus progressed sharply, by 600 basis points, to 8.9% for the full year.<br />
Security<br />
€m, ongoing operations 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 236.0 318.1 + 35%<br />
Gross profit 85.2 36.1% 129.1 40.6% + 4.5 ppt<br />
Operating expenses 81.1 34.4% 89.7 28.2% (6.2 ppt)<br />
Profit from operations 4.1 1.8% 39.4 12.4% + 10.6 ppt<br />
Security posted another very dynamic year, with excellent revenue growth,<br />
up 31% year-on-year at constant exchange rates, to €318 million. Identity<br />
& Access Management (IAM) led the way at +50% on the back of strong<br />
sales of our Ezio solution for ebanking deployments and on the integration<br />
of acquired ebanking activities. Government Programs also continued to<br />
grow fast, by 16%, as certain large-scale ePassport and eID programs<br />
entered their deployment phases. Patent licensing revenue was also<br />
extremely strong this year, with revenue exceeding the Company’s plan at<br />
€33 million, €19 million above that of 2009, as some on-going licensing<br />
negotiations came to an early conclusion. Additionally, a high profile patent<br />
litigation was initiated by <strong>Gemalto</strong> in the US.<br />
Gross margin improved by 450 basis points to 40.6% in <strong>2010</strong>, and by 200<br />
basis points when excluding the effect of the higher patent contribution,<br />
due to continued productivity gains in Government Programs and a greater<br />
share of IAM activity. The resulting gross margin improvement combined with<br />
the segment’s double-digit revenue expansion to create a sharp increase<br />
in gross profit that settled at €129 million for the year, up 51% year on year.<br />
In this segment as well, operating expenses reflected the consolidation<br />
effect of acquired businesses and investment in promising areas, such<br />
as eGovernment solutions. Still, operating expenses remained tightly<br />
controlled, growing by only 11% to €90 million and bringing operating<br />
expenses when expressed as a percentage of revenue down<br />
significantly, by 620 basis points.<br />
For the year, the operational leverage of a strong top line growth and<br />
gross margin improvement on limited operating expenses expansion<br />
led to a 1060 basis points expansion in the segment’s profit margin<br />
from operations, to 12.4%. When excluding the patent licensing activity,<br />
this increase was 760 basis points, to 6.8%.<br />
Others<br />
€m, ongoing operations 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue 24.5 19.5 (20%)<br />
Gross profit 6.0 24.6% 4.3 22.3% (2.3 ppt)<br />
Operating expenses 2.3 9.2% 2.2 11.5% +2.2 ppt<br />
Profit from operations 3.8 15.3% 2.1 10.9% (4.5 ppt)<br />
Following the disposal of the point of sale (POS) terminals activities at<br />
the end of December <strong>2010</strong>, POS has been classified as a “discontinued<br />
operation” in compliance with IFRS, and its net contribution is thus<br />
presented in the income statement as a single line item “Profit (loss) from<br />
discontinued operation (net of income tax)” below the “profit from<br />
operations”. On a pro-forma basis the POS activity would have contributed<br />
in to the Segment “Others” €51 million in revenue and €1 million in profit<br />
from operations in <strong>2010</strong> (€52 million and €3 million respectively in 2009).<br />
The Public Telephony activity continues to decline as it is now almost<br />
fully substituted globally by mobile telephony.<br />
Balance sheet and cash position variation schedule<br />
€m 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 367 404<br />
Cash generated by operating activities, before cash<br />
outflows related to restructuring actions 224 183<br />
Including cash provided (used) by working capital<br />
decrease (increase) 9 (38)<br />
Cash used in restructuring actions (24) (9)<br />
Cash generated by operating activities 200 174<br />
Capital expenditure and acquisitions of intangibles (53) (73)<br />
Free cash flow 147 101<br />
Interest received, net 2 2<br />
Cash used by acquisitions (74) (198)<br />
Other cash provided (used) by investing activities 4 9<br />
Currency translation adjustments 8 9<br />
Cash generated (used) by operating and investing<br />
activities 87 (77)<br />
Cash used by the share buy-back program (65) (39)<br />
Dividend paid to <strong>Gemalto</strong> shareholders 0 (21)<br />
Other cash provided (used) by financing activities 14 8<br />
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period (7) 404 276<br />
Current and non-current borrowings including finance<br />
lease and bank overdrafts, end of period (23) (20)<br />
Net cash, end of period 381 255<br />
In the full year <strong>2010</strong>, operating activities generated a cash flow of<br />
€183 million before the €9 million cash outflow related to restructuring<br />
and acquisition related expenses. This figure was unfavourably impacted<br />
by a €38 million increase in working capital requirement essentially<br />
generated by the strong revenue growth of the second semester.<br />
Capital expenditure and acquisition of intangibles amounted to<br />
€73 million, or 3.8% of revenue, of which €44 million were incurred<br />
for Plant, Property and Equipment purchases net of proceeds from<br />
sales (respectively €53 million and €40 million in 2009). Acquisition of<br />
subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired, used €198 million in<br />
cash, of which €154 million were incurred for the acquisition of Cinterion.<br />
Other investing activities generated €9 million and Currency translation<br />
adjustments amounted to €9 million leading to a total of €77 million used<br />
in operating and investing activities.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s share buy-back program used €39 million in cash for<br />
the purchase of 1,281,254 shares in <strong>2010</strong>. As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
the Company owned 4,884,596 shares, i.e. 5.55% of its own shares<br />
in treasury. The average acquisition price of the shares repurchased<br />
on the market and held in treasury as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> was<br />
€27.03. The total number of <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares issued is unchanged,<br />
at 88,015,844 shares. Net of the 4,884,596 shares held in treasury,<br />
83,131,248 shares were outstanding on December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
On May 31, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> paid a cash dividend of €0.25 per share<br />
in respect of the fiscal year 2009. This distribution, the first ever in<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s history, used €21 million in cash. Other investing activities<br />
generated €8 million in cash, including €16 million of proceeds received<br />
by the Company from the exercise of stock options by employees.<br />
Combined with impact from the share buy-back program this resulted in<br />
€51 million used in financing activities.<br />
As a result of these elements <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s net cash position 7 as at<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> was €255 million. It was €381 million as at<br />
December 31, 2009.<br />
The Company also took advantage of favourable conditions to<br />
renegotiate and replace its existing syndicated credit facility that was<br />
about to expire by arranging a set of bilateral facilities for a total amount<br />
of €210 million as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, and €300 million as at March<br />
10, 2011.<br />
Outlook<br />
In 2011, <strong>Gemalto</strong> targets another year of expansion in revenue and profit<br />
from its ongoing operations, progressing in its <strong>2010</strong>-2013 development<br />
plan. The Company expects a substantially lower contribution from<br />
patent licensing activities in 2011, due to the public patent litigation it<br />
initiated in the USA; stable or expanding profits in Mobile<br />
Communication, with a pronounced seasonality due to the large<br />
deployments of Near-Field Communication (NFC) mobile contactless<br />
services and LTE fourth generation networks announced for the latter<br />
part of the year; and reiterates its expectation to have Secure<br />
Transactions delivering a high single-digit profit margin from operations<br />
in 2011. It upgrades its view on the Security segment, which is now<br />
expected to deliver high single-digit profit margin from operations in 2011<br />
even without patent licensing contribution. <strong>Gemalto</strong> confirms its target of<br />
€300 million in profit from operations in 2013.<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review<br />
(6)<br />
Pro-forma, by comparing the activities reported in the Machine-to-Machine segment<br />
starting August 1, <strong>2010</strong>, consolidation date of the acquired Cinterion business, with the<br />
corresponding activities for the same period of 2009.<br />
(7)<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, net cash amounting €19 million were in the JV and reported in<br />
the item “Asset held for sale”
Group financial and operating review<br />
42 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Principal risks<br />
43<br />
Principal risks<br />
In common with most organizations worldwide, <strong>Gemalto</strong> is affected by a number of risk factors,<br />
not all of which are within our control. Some factors, such as macroeconomic factors, are likely<br />
to affect the performance of businesses generally, while others are particular to our operations.<br />
This section sets out the risks that <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s management believes are the principal risks to the<br />
Company, most being specific to our business. Accordingly, it is not intended to be an exhaustive<br />
list of all the risks that may affect our business, but aims at reporting on the main identified risks<br />
that stem from our activity and the actions developed in order to mitigate them.<br />
Risk area<br />
Most important potential<br />
impacts on <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
Mitigating actions<br />
Risk area<br />
Most important potential<br />
impacts on <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
Mitigating actions<br />
Strategic risks<br />
Operational risks<br />
Lower growth, decrease<br />
in activities and/or increase<br />
in competition<br />
(Change in business environment, emerging<br />
market competition, etc.)<br />
Wrong acquisitions<br />
and/or joint ventures<br />
(Technological bricks, geographical<br />
coverage etc.)<br />
Technology shift<br />
(Change in business model)<br />
Financial<br />
Financial and operational,<br />
loss of key people<br />
Financial and reputational<br />
• Critical size, global presence.<br />
• Competitive and market intelligence program.<br />
• <strong>2010</strong>-2013 Development Plan.<br />
• Diversified portfolio of activities.<br />
• Capacity of innovation to bring new products<br />
and applications to the market. In <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
filed 103 new patent applications (103 in 2009).<br />
• Bolt-on acquisitions.<br />
• Cross-segments selling.<br />
• Strict pricing discipline.<br />
• Focus on creating value to clients. In <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
overall client satisfaction remained strong<br />
at 712 points (2009: 715, 2008: 631).<br />
• <strong>2010</strong>-2013 Development Plan.<br />
• Experience of successful combinations<br />
(twelve acquisitions since the Combination).<br />
• Dedicated M&A team and processes.<br />
• Strategy and M&A Committee with<br />
Board Members.<br />
• Diversified technology portfolio approach<br />
(including through M&A).<br />
• Participation in industrial bodies and<br />
standardization organizations. Many<br />
awards for technological innovations (see<br />
www.gemalto.com/companyinfo/about/awards).<br />
• Strong Research & Development and<br />
standardization teams.<br />
• Competitive and market intelligence program.<br />
Bidding and execution failures<br />
of major contracts<br />
(Amount, duration, technology, commitments)<br />
Exposure to country risk<br />
(Political, regulatory and trade exposure<br />
impacting our staff, footprint and receivables)<br />
Infringement to intellectual<br />
property rights (IPR)<br />
(R&D is an important part of our activity)<br />
Sensitive data mismanagement<br />
(Leakage and/or loss of customers’ data)<br />
Financial risks<br />
Foreign exchange risk<br />
(Manufacturing footprint, portfolio of<br />
receivables, future cash flows, competition)<br />
Commercial, financial and reputational<br />
Financial<br />
Financial and reputational<br />
Financial and reputational<br />
Financial<br />
• Project-based organization for government<br />
program bids.<br />
• Key account managers.<br />
• Security certifications and organization.<br />
• Crisis management.<br />
• Involvement of treasury, tax and legal<br />
departments at the early stages of<br />
international operations.<br />
• Travel intelligence and medical<br />
repatriation cover.<br />
• Dedicated IPR team.<br />
• Protection clauses in contracts.<br />
• Internal inventors policy.<br />
• Internal audits.<br />
• Security and IT policies and related trainings.<br />
• Worldwide Security organization.<br />
• Security certifications (including ISO 27001,<br />
EMV, etc.).<br />
• Centralized currency risk management.<br />
• Natural hedging (i.e. matching costs and<br />
revenue currencies).<br />
• Hedging transactions (foreign exchange<br />
forward contracts and options recorded<br />
as cash flow hedges).<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review<br />
Operational risks<br />
Business interruption, including<br />
crisis mismanagement<br />
(Inability to serve our customers in a timely<br />
way and protect our stakeholders)<br />
Sourcing failures including<br />
unavailability of chips<br />
(Sophisticated technical requirements etc.)<br />
Decoding of encryption programs<br />
(Encryption is key to security)<br />
Financial, commercial and reputational<br />
Financial, commercial and reputational<br />
Financial and reputational<br />
• Risk mapping with regular updates (both at<br />
site and group levels).<br />
• Crisis management framework and worldwide<br />
training program.<br />
• Business continuity responses build-up.<br />
• Diversified industrial footprint.<br />
• Multiple sourcing.<br />
• Safety stocks management.<br />
• Protection clauses in contracts.<br />
• Strong security and cryptography expertise.<br />
• Market Intelligence team.<br />
• Eight sites with ISO 27001 certification (6 in 2009).<br />
Financial counterparty risk<br />
(Long-term contracts, terms of payment,<br />
cash deposit)<br />
Financial reporting risks<br />
(Revenue recognition process, inventory<br />
valuation, taxation and other complex<br />
accounting issues)<br />
Financial<br />
Financial and reputational<br />
• Risk limits set for counterparties.<br />
• Usage of plain vanilla hedging instruments<br />
and low risk money market investment.<br />
• Working with financial institutions of investment<br />
grade (deposits, hedging transactions).<br />
• Financial policies and procedures.<br />
• Internal Audit department.<br />
• Dedicated team on internal control over<br />
financial reporting.<br />
• Single financial reporting tool company wide.<br />
• Single Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)<br />
under deployment.<br />
Defective products and/or<br />
service failures<br />
(Manufacturing, personalization services<br />
and development of software etc.)<br />
Commercial, financial and reputational<br />
• Standardized manufacturing processes.<br />
• Quality Management system and world-class<br />
enterprise organization.<br />
• 27 sites with ISO 9001 certification (27 in 2009).<br />
• Product and Professional liability insurance.<br />
• Customer satisfaction survey. In <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
overall client satisfaction remained strong<br />
at 712 (2009: 715, 2008: 631).
Group financial and operating review<br />
44 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Our approach to sustainability<br />
45<br />
Our approach<br />
to sustainability<br />
We’ve been working towards business excellence for<br />
many years and in so doing we’ve formalized our approach<br />
to sustainability, integrating it into our management<br />
systems and structures to help improve our performance<br />
as a responsible company.<br />
Introducing<br />
our first<br />
Sustainability<br />
report<br />
In November <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Gemalto</strong> published its first<br />
stand-alone Sustainability <strong>Report</strong>. This can be<br />
viewed online or downloaded as a pdf from<br />
www.gemalto.com. Our <strong>2010</strong> edition will be<br />
published in summer 2011.<br />
Our values<br />
The way we approach and manage<br />
sustainability is closely aligned to our values.<br />
Over the years, our three core commitments<br />
to customers, employees and innovation have<br />
created a robust ethical framework which<br />
underpins all our sustainability activities.<br />
Managing Sustainability<br />
As a company that has always pursued<br />
“business performance excellence”, <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
has a strong background in many aspects of<br />
sustainability. We’ve continually challenged<br />
our own practices through external evaluations<br />
and certifications. We’ve benchmarked<br />
our performance against best-in-class<br />
companies and have always worked to meet<br />
expectations of corporate citizenship from<br />
our key stakeholders.<br />
A few years ago, we decided to combine our<br />
numerous corporate responsibility initiatives<br />
within a coordinated framework. At this point,<br />
our Board intensified its involvement in<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s sustainability performance and<br />
reporting, and we took a more systematic<br />
approach to managing sustainability within<br />
the company. (For information on our<br />
Governance structure see page 50.)<br />
Our first priority was to set up a combined,<br />
formal sustainability management system. In<br />
2009, we created a multidisciplinary<br />
Sustainable Development Steering Committee,<br />
supervised by three Executive Vice-Presidents:<br />
Human Resources, Marketing and General<br />
Counsel. This committee meets at least once<br />
a year to review our sustainability improvement<br />
strategy. We also set up two sub-commissions,<br />
Ecology and Social & Ethics, which meet every<br />
two months to review our sustainability projects.<br />
In particular, the sub-commissions focus on:<br />
• Measurement of climate impact and<br />
carbon footprint;<br />
• Development of more eco-friendly<br />
and safer products;<br />
• Responsible purchasing practices;<br />
• Measurement of performance against<br />
sustainability indicators.<br />
In September 2009, we signed up to the<br />
United Nations Global Compact (UNGC),<br />
benchmarking our policies and results with<br />
world-class standards, and verifying the<br />
alignment of our current practices with the<br />
Compact’s ten principles on human rights,<br />
labor rights, anti-corruption and the<br />
environment. Also, we recently upgraded<br />
our Corporate Policy on Health, Safety and<br />
Environment (HSE) to a Sustainable<br />
Development Policy, which reflects the<br />
scope of our commitments in this area.<br />
Our first Communication of Progress (COP)<br />
to the UN was sent in September <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Materiality<br />
In our approach to sustainability, we aim to<br />
tackle the issues that matter most to <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
and our stakeholders. Based on our<br />
experience and knowledge, and taking into<br />
account requests from our customers and<br />
other stakeholders, as well as evolving HSE<br />
regulations, we have historically addressed<br />
critical issues such as:<br />
• The environmental risks and impacts of our<br />
assembly and supply chain activities;<br />
• Our capacity to design and create<br />
eco-friendly products;<br />
• The impact of our products and industrial<br />
processes on the health of our employees<br />
and end-users.<br />
In 2009, we introduced new programs<br />
in the areas of People Care and Responsible<br />
Purchasing. We also began to define and<br />
implement a Corporate Social Responsibility<br />
(CSR) dashboard to help us monitor our<br />
CSR performance and progress.<br />
“It is essential to us that<br />
sustainability is at the<br />
core of our Company.<br />
We expect our employees<br />
to understand, embody<br />
and uphold our commitments<br />
and beliefs.”<br />
Our global Enterprise Risk Assessment<br />
encompassed several sustainability issues<br />
and helped us map and mitigate key risks.<br />
Our next step is to conduct a dedicated<br />
sustainability risk analysis for the Company<br />
as a whole. This will enable us to better<br />
identify and prioritize the issues we engage<br />
with in the future.<br />
Stakeholder dialogue<br />
We communicate regularly with our key<br />
stakeholders, and invite their views on our<br />
performance. Whether they are customers,<br />
suppliers, employees, investors or local<br />
communities, our stakeholders’ opinions<br />
are of great importance to us.<br />
This view certainly underpins our approach<br />
to our investors. The confidence and loyalty<br />
of private and institutional shareholders are<br />
essential to our successful long-term<br />
development. Our investor relations policy is<br />
therefore aimed at informing shareholders in<br />
a timely and detailed way about developments<br />
that are relevant to <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
In addition to the shareholders’ <strong>Annual</strong> General<br />
Meetings (AGM), we have implemented a wide<br />
variety of communication tools to keep<br />
investors informed on a regular basis, and to<br />
encourage their feedback. At the publication<br />
of interim and annual financial statements,<br />
we hold conference calls and investor<br />
meetings. In addition, we regularly hold road<br />
shows and participate in conferences for<br />
institutional investors. All these contacts help<br />
us to get a clear picture of investors’ and<br />
analysts’ opinions (see page 150).<br />
Our annual “Tell Me” survey, meanwhile,<br />
enables us to assess levels of customer<br />
satisfaction. It also allows us to answer queries<br />
from customers who want to maintain certain<br />
corporate responsibility standards throughout<br />
their own supply chains.<br />
Another key opportunity for customer dialogue<br />
on sustainability comes at the point of tender.<br />
During this process, as we answer questions<br />
put to us by customers, we are able to<br />
describe in detail our main management<br />
systems and practices. When requested,<br />
we also complete customer-specific<br />
questionnaires demonstrating how we can<br />
meet expectations for sustainable products<br />
and services.<br />
For our biggest suppliers, we hold Quarterly<br />
Business Review meetings where we discuss<br />
commercial and technical issues relating to<br />
the supply chain, product quality and our<br />
mutual relationship. In 2009, we also asked our<br />
suppliers for direct feedback on our<br />
procurement practices.<br />
We also regularly engage with people<br />
from the areas where we operate. These<br />
communications are conducted at a local level<br />
and can address issues such as noise pollution<br />
and people transport. For greatest efficiency,<br />
they are managed on a site-by-site basis.<br />
Internally, our annual employee survey,<br />
PeopleQuest, helps us to track employee<br />
satisfaction across our global operations.<br />
Employee engagement<br />
It is essential to us that sustainability is<br />
at the core of our Company. We expect our<br />
employees to understand, embody and uphold<br />
our commitments and beliefs. In 2009 we<br />
revisited our Code of Ethics, upgrading some<br />
of the rules that govern the conduct of our<br />
operations worldwide and strengthening<br />
the high ethical standards to which we aspire<br />
as a business. By the end of the year, 98.7%<br />
of targeted employees (more than 2,500) had<br />
read and signed this Code, confirming a strong<br />
level of engagement at all levels.<br />
We also communicate regularly with our<br />
employees about sustainability at <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
We deliver information via established internal<br />
communications channels, and every year<br />
we disseminate our HSE and Sustainable<br />
Development Strategic Agenda. Last year,<br />
our commitment to support the UNGC,<br />
and our new sustainability projects and<br />
management structure, were communicated<br />
to all of our 10,000 + employees. We also<br />
introduced staff training on specific key issues<br />
such as fraud and launched a bi-monthly<br />
newsletter on internal control and risk<br />
management matters.<br />
Since 2008, we’ve been holding an annual<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Sustainable Development Day –<br />
with events held in all our sites worldwide<br />
which serve to update and engage our staff<br />
with our sustainability actions. And as of June<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, we now have a dedicated CSR intranet.<br />
This site provides articles and information<br />
on sustainability topics, and serves as a key<br />
communication platform for our employees.<br />
Group financial and<br />
operating review<br />
Full details of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s policies and<br />
performance with regard to Sustainability<br />
can be found in its Sustainability <strong>Report</strong> on<br />
www.gemalto.com
48 Governance at a glance<br />
50 Corporate governance<br />
56 Internal risk management<br />
and control systems<br />
59 Board compliance statement<br />
60 The Board and the management<br />
64 <strong>Report</strong> of the Non-executive<br />
Board members<br />
66 Remuneration<br />
Governance<br />
An easier route to democracy in Benin<br />
When a country’s citizens live in remote areas, it’s difficult<br />
to involve them in democratic life. Preparing for its 2011<br />
presidential elections, the Republic of Benin selected <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
Coesys mobile enrollment solution to manage the secure<br />
biometric registration of its six million voters. Packed inside<br />
a robust field case is all the software needed to capture citizens’<br />
demographic data, fingerprints and digital photographs,<br />
anywhere in the country. This means voters can enroll rapidly<br />
without having to travel long distances. <strong>Gemalto</strong> delivered over<br />
3,200 stations, plus the software for national data consolidation,<br />
training services, technical assistance and fulfillment.<br />
For more information see<br />
page 32<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com
Governance<br />
48 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Governance at a glance<br />
49<br />
Governance at a glance<br />
Corporate governance<br />
Remuneration<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 50 to 55<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 66 to 73<br />
Core principles<br />
The Board is responsible for <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
corporate governance structure and for<br />
compliance with the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code, as applicable during the<br />
<strong>2010</strong> financial year. The Company complies<br />
with the principles and best practice provisions<br />
of the Dutch corporate governance code with<br />
the exception of the best practice provisions<br />
listed on page 50.<br />
Board compliance statement<br />
The Board compliance statement for purposes of<br />
compliance with the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code and in accordance with the<br />
implemented European Union Transparency<br />
Directive, can be found on page 59.<br />
Internal risk management and control systems<br />
For more information see<br />
pages 56 to 58<br />
Board structure<br />
The Company has a one-tier Board comprising:<br />
• Executive Board member, the CEO.<br />
• Non-executive Chairman.<br />
• Eight further Non-executive Board members.<br />
The Board held eight meetings during <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
four in person and four by conference call.<br />
The Board has ultimate responsibility for the<br />
management, general affairs, direction and<br />
performance of the business as a whole.<br />
The CEO conducts the day-to-day<br />
management of the Company.<br />
The CEO is supported by the senior management<br />
team that consists of ten Executive Vice-<br />
Presidents, including the Chief Financial Officer.<br />
Board committees<br />
The Board committees are:<br />
• Audit committee – held six meetings<br />
during <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
• Compensation committee – held five<br />
meetings during <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
• Nomination and Governance committee<br />
– held four meetings during <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
• Strategy and M&A committee – held six<br />
meetings during <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Board composition<br />
The members of the Board can be found on<br />
pages 60 to 61. Board member changes are<br />
set out on page 52 and 53.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Non-executive Board members<br />
The report of the Non-executive Board members<br />
describes the activities of the Board and the<br />
different Board committees during <strong>2010</strong>. The<br />
report can be found on pages 64 and 65.<br />
<strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong> of the Board<br />
The <strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong> of the Board,<br />
as drawn up by the Compensation committee,<br />
contains an account of the manner in which the<br />
Remuneration Policy for the CEO was<br />
implemented in <strong>2010</strong>, and is scheduled to be<br />
implemented in 2011 (see pages 66 to 73).<br />
Remuneration Policy for the CEO<br />
The Remuneration Policy for the CEO was<br />
adopted by the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting (AGM)<br />
on May 11, 2005 and was most recently<br />
amended by the AGM of May 14, 2008.<br />
The Remuneration Policy is published on<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site. The Remuneration Policy<br />
also serves as a guidance to establish the<br />
senior management remuneration.<br />
The objectives of the Remuneration Policy<br />
and the remuneration policy for the management<br />
are to attract, retain and reward talented staff<br />
and management, by offering compensation<br />
that is competitive in the industry, motivates<br />
management to surpass the Company’s<br />
business objectives and aligns the interests<br />
of management with the interests of<br />
the shareholders.<br />
Remuneration of the CEO, including his<br />
function as Executive Board member<br />
The General Meeting, upon the proposal of the<br />
Board, determines the Remuneration Policy for<br />
the CEO, including for his function as Executive<br />
Board member. The remuneration of the CEO<br />
shall, with due observance of the<br />
Remuneration Policy, be determined by the<br />
Board. For details on the compensation of the<br />
CEO for the financial year <strong>2010</strong>, see page 69.<br />
Remuneration of the Non-executive<br />
Board members<br />
The remuneration of the Non-executive Board<br />
members, including the remuneration of the<br />
Chairman of the Board and the members of the<br />
Board committees, is determined by the<br />
General Meeting. The remuneration is reviewed<br />
annually by the Compensation committee. For<br />
details on the remuneration structure for the<br />
Non-executive Board members, see page 72.<br />
Long-term incentive plans – Global Equity<br />
Incentive Plan<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has established a Global Equity<br />
Incentive Plan enabling the Board to grant<br />
options, restricted shares units and/or share<br />
appreciation rights to eligible employees<br />
(see page 73).<br />
Long-term incentive plans – Global<br />
Employee Share Purchase Plan<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has established a Global Employee<br />
Share Purchase Plan enabling the Board to<br />
offer the opportunity to eligible employees to<br />
purchase shares in the Company at a discount<br />
to the prevailing market price (see page 73).<br />
Governance<br />
Core principles<br />
The principal aim of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s internal risk<br />
management structure and control systems is<br />
to manage business risks, with a view to<br />
enhancing the value of shareholders’<br />
investments and safeguarding assets and cash<br />
flows. Management has put in place, and<br />
regularly reviews and updates, a number of key<br />
policies, processes and independent controls<br />
to provide assurance to the Board as to the<br />
integrity of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s reporting and<br />
effectiveness of its systems of internal control<br />
and risk management.<br />
Risk assessment<br />
Risk assessment is part of management<br />
responsibilities at all levels. At Group level, a<br />
risk mapping was performed in 2007 and a<br />
new one was launched in <strong>2010</strong>. The results<br />
and progresses on the action plans are<br />
regularly presented to the Audit committee and<br />
to the Board. For a detailed description, see<br />
page 58.<br />
Internal control<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s management regards internal<br />
control as a responsibility that is shared by all<br />
managers and that is met by implementing<br />
a set of processes and procedures within<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> intended to provide reasonable<br />
assurance that risks are mitigated, financial<br />
reporting is reliable, applicable laws and<br />
regulations are complied with, and that the<br />
objectives of the Board can be attained (see<br />
pages 58 and 59).
Governance<br />
50 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Corporate governance<br />
51<br />
Corporate governance<br />
This section provides a broad outline of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s corporate<br />
governance structure, its implementation during <strong>2010</strong>, and its<br />
compliance with the Dutch corporate governance code.<br />
General<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. (‘<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.’ or the ‘Company’)<br />
is the parent company of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> group<br />
(‘<strong>Gemalto</strong>’ or the ‘Group’). The Company was<br />
incorporated in the Netherlands as a private<br />
company with limited liability on December 10,<br />
2002. The Company was formerly named<br />
Axalto Holding N.V. and changed its name on<br />
June 2, 2006 in connection with the<br />
combination with Gemplus International S.A.<br />
(‘Gemplus’), hereinafter the ‘Combination’. The<br />
Company’s shares have been listed on Eurolist<br />
by Euronext Paris S.A. (formerly named<br />
Premier Marché) (Euronext NL0000400653)<br />
since 2004. The corporate seat of the<br />
Company is Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and<br />
its registered office address is Barbara<br />
Strozzilaan 382, 1083 HN, Amsterdam, the<br />
Netherlands. The Company is registered with<br />
the trade register in Amsterdam, the<br />
Netherlands under No. 27.25.50.26.<br />
The Company is required to comply with, inter<br />
alia, Dutch law, Dutch corporate governance<br />
rules, Dutch AFM rules, French AMF rules and<br />
Euronext Paris Stock Exchange rules and related<br />
regulations, insofar as applicable to the Company.<br />
Compliance with the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code<br />
The Board is responsible for <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
corporate governance structure and for<br />
compliance with the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code, as applicable during the<br />
<strong>2010</strong> financial year. The Company complies<br />
with the principles and best practice provisions<br />
of the Dutch corporate governance code with<br />
the exception of the below listed best practice<br />
provisions. These deviations are explained in<br />
the relevant sections of the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>.<br />
• Provision II.1.7: a whistle-blower procedure<br />
has been established compliant with the<br />
French legal requirements and as a<br />
consequence with a restricted scope. Please<br />
refer to ‘Internal risk management and control<br />
systems’, page 56.<br />
• Provision II.2.7: amendment of the vesting<br />
date of options granted to Mr. O. Piou as<br />
CEO. Please refer to ‘Deviations from the<br />
Dutch corporate governance code in terms<br />
of remuneration’, page 72.<br />
• Provision II.2.8: maximum remuneration in the<br />
event of dismissal of Mr. O. Piou as CEO.<br />
Please refer to ‘Deviations from the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code in terms of<br />
remuneration’, page 72.<br />
• Provision II.2.10: (ultimum remedium). Please<br />
refer to ‘Deviations from the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code in terms of remuneration’,<br />
page 72.<br />
• Provision II.2.13 (e): content of the<br />
Remuneration <strong>Report</strong>; i.e. non-disclosure of<br />
the companies of the Comparison Group.<br />
Please refer to ‘Deviations from the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code in terms of<br />
remuneration’, page 72.<br />
• Provision III.8.1: appointment of the former<br />
Executive Chairman as Non-executive<br />
Chairman of the Board. Please refer to<br />
‘Composition of the Board – (term of)<br />
appointment’, page 51.<br />
Board of Directors<br />
One-tier Board<br />
The Company has a one-tier Board,<br />
comprising one Executive Board member, the<br />
CEO, and a majority of Non-executive Board<br />
members. The Board has ultimate<br />
responsibility for the management, general<br />
affairs, direction and performance of the<br />
business as a whole. The tasks and functions<br />
of the Board, as described in the Articles of<br />
Association and the Board charter, include the<br />
duties recommended in the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code.<br />
The CEO conducts the day-to-day<br />
management. The CEO does not require<br />
the approval or consent of the Board for<br />
any decisions in respect of day-to-day<br />
management. The duties and powers of<br />
the Board include those matters specified<br />
in the Articles of Association. The Board may<br />
delegate powers regarding matters that fall<br />
outside the area of the day-to-day<br />
management to the CEO and consequently<br />
these matters do not require a resolution<br />
of the Board.<br />
For information on the Board meetings held<br />
and the activities performed by the Board<br />
during <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to ‘Board meetings<br />
and activities during <strong>2010</strong>’, page 64.<br />
The Articles of Association and the Board<br />
charter are published on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site.<br />
Operational and financial objectives<br />
and strategy<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the Board discussed the<br />
parameters to be used for measuring<br />
performance and adopted the operational<br />
and financial objectives of <strong>Gemalto</strong> for 2011.<br />
The Board discussed at several meetings<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s strategic plans and their<br />
implementation, reviewed the development<br />
of business activities and various investment<br />
opportunities. For more information on<br />
the Company’s strategy, please refer to<br />
‘Our strategy’, pages 12 to 13.<br />
The Board sets the framework and key<br />
objectives of the budget, which includes the<br />
operational and financial objectives of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
Budgets are constructed bottom-up, assessed<br />
by the Board and adjusted top-down where<br />
necessary to meet <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s objectives.<br />
The budget for <strong>2010</strong> was approved by the<br />
Board at the December 2009 Board meeting.<br />
The budget for 2011 was approved by the<br />
Board at the December <strong>2010</strong> Board meeting.<br />
Corporate Social Responsibility<br />
The Board is responsible for the corporate<br />
social responsibility issues that are relevant to<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>. For more information, please refer to<br />
‘Our approach to sustainability’, pages 44 to 45.<br />
Internal risk management and<br />
control systems<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> maintains operational and financial<br />
risk management systems and procedures<br />
and has monitoring and reporting systems<br />
and procedures.<br />
Among those procedures, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has a code<br />
of ethics, which provides guidelines for the<br />
conduct of all employees with respect to<br />
internal controls, financial disclosures,<br />
accountability, business practices and<br />
legal principles.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has a whistle-blower procedure for<br />
the receipt, retention and treatment of<br />
complaints received by <strong>Gemalto</strong> regarding<br />
suspected financial irregularities. Departing<br />
from the Dutch corporate governance code,<br />
to be in line with EU and French rules regarding<br />
data protection, suspected irregularities of a<br />
general or operational nature are not covered<br />
by the whistle-blower code, but shall be<br />
reported internally to the relevant manager.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has a policy on the ownership of,<br />
and transactions in <strong>Gemalto</strong> securities,<br />
which was updated in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The code of ethics, the whistle-blower code<br />
and the policy on the ownership of and<br />
transactions in <strong>Gemalto</strong> securities are<br />
published on <strong>Gemalto</strong>´s web site.<br />
For more details on the internal risk management<br />
and control systems, please refer to ‘Internal risk<br />
management and control systems’, pages 56 to<br />
58. The statement of the Board in accordance<br />
with best practice provision II.1.5 of the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code can be found in<br />
‘Board compliance statement’, page 59.<br />
Composition of the Board —<br />
(term of) appointment<br />
At the 2007 AGM, the maximum number of<br />
Board members was set at eleven to allow<br />
the Board to determine from time to time its<br />
optimal size. The Board currently consists<br />
of ten Board members: nine Non-executive<br />
Board members and one Executive Board<br />
member, the CEO.<br />
Executive and Non-executive Board members<br />
are appointed by the General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders (‘General Meeting’), whether or<br />
not on the binding or non-binding proposal<br />
of the Board. If the Board has not made a<br />
proposal for appointment, the General Meeting<br />
can appoint a candidate by absolute majority<br />
of the votes cast in a meeting at which at least<br />
one-third of the issued share capital is<br />
represented. If the Board has made a<br />
non-binding proposal for appointment, the<br />
General Meeting can appoint a candidate by<br />
absolute majority of the votes cast without a<br />
quorum required. If the Board has made a<br />
binding proposal, the General Meeting may<br />
override the binding nature of such proposal<br />
by an absolute majority representing at least<br />
one-third of the issued share capital. If the<br />
majority has been met, but the quorum not, a<br />
second meeting is held at which no quorum is<br />
required. So far the Board has not made use<br />
of the option to make a binding nomination.<br />
Board members are appointed for a maximum<br />
term of four years and may be reappointed<br />
for subsequent four year periods. However,<br />
Non-executive Board members may only be<br />
reappointed twice. The Non-executive Board<br />
members appoint the Executive Board<br />
member as the CEO and can at any time<br />
revoke such appointment. If the appointment<br />
as CEO of the Executive Board member is<br />
revoked, his powers and duties shall be carried<br />
out by an ‘Acting CEO’, temporarily appointed<br />
by the Non-executive Board members,<br />
whether or not from among their midst. The<br />
Board appoints one of its Non-executive Board<br />
members as Chairman of the Board.<br />
Absent proposal of the Board, the General<br />
Meeting may suspend or dismiss Board<br />
members only by an absolute majority of votes<br />
cast representing at least one-fourth of the<br />
Company’s issued share capital. If the quorum<br />
is not met, a second meeting can be held at<br />
which no quorum is required. If the Board has<br />
made a proposal to suspend or dismiss a<br />
Board member, a quorum is not required. If<br />
Dutch law so permits, the Executive Board<br />
member may also be suspended by the Board.<br />
Governance<br />
The Dutch corporate governance code can be<br />
found on www.commissiecorporategovernance.nl.
Governance<br />
52 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Corporate governance<br />
53<br />
The profile setting out the desired expertise<br />
and background of the Non-executive Board<br />
members was updated by the Board in<br />
October 2009 and is published on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
web site. With respect to diversity among<br />
Non-executive Board members, the objective<br />
pursued is to have a variation of age, gender,<br />
expertise, social background and nationality.<br />
The present composition of the Board differs<br />
from the intended situation, as the majority of<br />
Board members were appointed prior to the<br />
introduction of this objective. In as much as<br />
possible, the Company strives for a balance<br />
to achieve the above-mentioned variation.<br />
The Company believes that at least one of<br />
the Non-executive Board members can be<br />
regarded as a financial expert within the<br />
meaning of best practice III.3.2 of the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code.<br />
Although the appointment of a former<br />
Executive Board member as Chairman of a<br />
one-tier Board is not in line with the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code, after Mr. A.<br />
Mandl’s reappointment by the 2007 AGM as<br />
Non-executive Board member as of December<br />
2, 2007 for a first term ending at the end of the<br />
2011 AGM, the Board appointed Mr. A. Mandl<br />
as Non-executive Chairman of the Board, as of<br />
December 2, 2007. The Board is pleased to be<br />
able to capitalize further on the knowledge and<br />
experience of Mr. A. Mandl within the Group,<br />
which is of particular added value for <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
and its stakeholders.<br />
At the <strong>2010</strong> AGM, Mr. D. Bonderman resigned<br />
from his position as Non-executive Board<br />
member. In view hereof there was one vacancy<br />
to be filled on the Board. The <strong>2010</strong> AGM, upon<br />
proposal by the Board, appointed Mr. Ph.<br />
Alfroid as Non-executive Board member for a<br />
first term ending at the end of the AGM to be<br />
held in 2014.<br />
At the 2011 AGM, the present term of<br />
Messrs. A. Mandl and M Soublin will end.<br />
The Board will propose to the 2011 AGM<br />
the reappointment of Mr. A. Mandl as<br />
Non-executive Board member for a<br />
second term and the reappointment of<br />
Mr. M. Soublin as Non-executive Board<br />
member for a third term, both terms ending<br />
at the end of the 2015 AGM.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong> the Board adopted a new<br />
reappointment schedule, published on<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site, in order to avoid, as far as<br />
possible, a situation in which many Board<br />
members retire at the same time.<br />
For information on the members of the Board,<br />
please refer to ‘The Board’, pages 60 and 61.<br />
Board committees<br />
The Board has formed an Audit committee,<br />
a Compensation committee, a Nomination and<br />
Governance committee and a Strategy and<br />
M&A committee from among the Non-executive<br />
Board members. The committees have as their<br />
main role to provide a focused analysis and<br />
preparation of the subjects within their<br />
respective areas of expertise and to report and<br />
make recommendations to the Board, subject<br />
to the overall responsibility of the Board. The<br />
committees do not have executive powers. The<br />
duties of each committee are described in their<br />
respective charters.<br />
Board mandates with third parties<br />
With respect to the number and type of<br />
supervisory Board memberships that the<br />
Board members may hold, Executive and<br />
Non-executive Board members shall comply<br />
with the recommendations of the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code, as set out in best<br />
practice provisions II.1.8 and III.3.4 respectively.<br />
Conflicts of interest<br />
The Articles of Association state the conditions<br />
under which potential conflicts of interest exist<br />
and <strong>Gemalto</strong> has formalized rules to avoid<br />
conflicts of interests between <strong>Gemalto</strong> and<br />
Board members. For more information on<br />
these rules, please refer to article 17 of the<br />
Articles of Association.<br />
The Company complied with best practice<br />
provisions II.3.2 through II.3.4 and III.6.1 to<br />
III.6.3 of the Dutch corporate governance code<br />
in relation to conflicts of interest.<br />
For an overview of the related party transactions<br />
during <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to note 32 of the<br />
consolidated financial statements.<br />
Loans or guarantees<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> does not grant personal loans,<br />
guarantees, or the like to Board members,<br />
and no such loans and guarantees, waivers of<br />
loans or guarantees were granted to the Board<br />
members in <strong>2010</strong>, nor are outstanding as of<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Indemnification of Board members<br />
To the extent permitted by Dutch law, Board<br />
members shall be indemnified by the Company<br />
against expenses, such as the reasonable<br />
costs of defending claims, as formalized in<br />
article 19 of the Articles of Association. Under<br />
certain circumstances, such as a claim, issue<br />
or matter as to which a Board member has<br />
been held liable for gross negligence or willful<br />
misconduct in the performance of his duty to<br />
the Company, there will be no entitlement to<br />
this reimbursement. <strong>Gemalto</strong> has a liability<br />
insurance (Directors & Officers — D&O) for<br />
Board members and corporate officers.<br />
(Vice-) Chairman of the Board and<br />
Company Secretary<br />
The Chairman ensures the proper functioning<br />
of the Board and the Board committees and<br />
acts as the main contact for shareholders<br />
regarding the functioning of the Board. The<br />
Chairman presides over Board meetings and<br />
General Meetings and is responsible for a<br />
proper conduct of business at meetings.<br />
In case of the Chairman’s absence or inability<br />
to act, the committee chairmen will designate<br />
among themselves a vice-chairman, who will<br />
temporarily assume the position.<br />
The Board is assisted by a Company Secretary,<br />
also General Counsel and Central Officer of the<br />
Group. Mr. J-P. Charlet was appointed as<br />
Company Secretary by the Board in July 2005.<br />
Senior management team<br />
The CEO is supported by the senior<br />
management team that consists of ten<br />
Executive Vice-Presidents, including the Chief<br />
Financial Officer.<br />
For information on the members of the senior<br />
management team, please refer to ‘Members<br />
of the senior management’, pages 62 and 63.<br />
Shares owned and rights to<br />
acquire shares<br />
Board members, including the CEO, hold<br />
shares in the Company for the purpose of<br />
long-term investment and they are required to<br />
comply with the policy on the ownership of,<br />
and transactions in <strong>Gemalto</strong> securities, as<br />
posted on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares<br />
Certain Board members are shareholders of<br />
the Company. On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, they<br />
jointly held 371,300 shares, of which Mr. O.<br />
Piou owned 367,000 shares. Mr. G. Fink owned<br />
2,800 shares resulting from the exchange of<br />
Gemplus shares following the voluntary public<br />
exchange offer for the shares of Gemplus (the<br />
‘Offer’) and Mr. M. Soublin owned 1,500 shares<br />
purchased in 2004.<br />
FCPE units<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou owned<br />
4,233.51 units in a FCPE (Fonds Commun de<br />
Placement d’Entreprise), which units were<br />
purchased by his contribution to the Global<br />
Employee Share Purchase Plans in 2004,<br />
2005, 2008 and <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Restricted Share Units<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou held a<br />
maximum of 250,000 RSU.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> share options<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou held<br />
800,000 <strong>Gemalto</strong> share options, and Mr. A.<br />
Mandl (through a company controlled by him)<br />
held 200,000 <strong>Gemalto</strong> share options.<br />
Gemplus share options<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the following Board<br />
members held Gemplus share options: Mr. A.<br />
Mandl held 4,520,800 (through a company<br />
controlled by him) and Mr. J. Fritz held 11,302.<br />
Those Gemplus share options can be exercized<br />
for Gemplus shares that can be exchanged for<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares at a ratio of 25/2, resulting in<br />
361,664 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares for Mr. A. Mandl and<br />
904 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares for Mr. J. Fritz.<br />
Shares or other Financial Instruments in<br />
listed companies other than <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
Board members are required to comply with<br />
regulations concerning the ownership of, and<br />
transactions in, securities in listed companies<br />
other than <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. This policy is<br />
published on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site.<br />
Governance<br />
For information on the committee meetings<br />
held and the activities performed by the<br />
committees during <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to<br />
the respective committee reports in ‘<strong>Report</strong><br />
of the Non-executive Board members’, pages<br />
64 and 65.
Governance<br />
54 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Corporate governance<br />
55<br />
Shareholders and General Meetings<br />
Share capital and shares of the Company<br />
The Company’s authorized share capital<br />
amounts to €150,000,000 and is divided into<br />
150,000,000 ordinary shares, with a nominal<br />
value of €1 per share. As of December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, the Company’s issued and paid-up share<br />
capital amounted to €88,015,844, consisting<br />
of 88,015,844 ordinary shares, of which<br />
4,884,596 shares were held in treasury; as a<br />
consequence of which 83,131,248 shares were<br />
in circulation. During <strong>2010</strong>, there were no<br />
changes in the amount of the issued share<br />
capital of the Company.<br />
Based upon the authorization of the Board to<br />
repurchase shares in the Company’s share<br />
capital, which authorization was granted by the<br />
2009 AGM and renewed by the <strong>2010</strong> AGM,<br />
shares were purchased during <strong>2010</strong> with the<br />
objective to animate the secondary market, to<br />
grant shares to employees and to fund external<br />
growth. As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, 4,884,596<br />
shares were held in treasury, acquired at an<br />
average price of €27.03 with a market value as<br />
of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> of €155,549,959.62.<br />
There are no voting rights attached to shares<br />
when held by the Company in treasury.<br />
The Company has only issued ordinary shares,<br />
all of the same category, and all in registered<br />
form. No certificates representing shares have<br />
been issued. Shares are listed on Eurolist by<br />
Euronext Paris S.A. Company shares can be<br />
held in two ways:<br />
• in an account in a bank, a financial institution,<br />
an account holder or an intermediary, these<br />
shares then being included in the Company’s<br />
shareholders register in the name of<br />
Euroclear France S.A. (“Euroclear”); or<br />
• listed in the shareholder’s own name in the<br />
Company’s shareholders register.<br />
<br />
AGM held in <strong>2010</strong><br />
The AGM was held on May 19, <strong>2010</strong>. No<br />
shareholders exercised their right to place<br />
items on the agenda for the AGM. In<br />
accordance with the Articles of Association,<br />
a registration date for the exercise of voting<br />
rights was determined for the <strong>2010</strong> AGM.<br />
At the AGM the following items were dealt with,<br />
all as separate agenda items: the 2009 annual<br />
report, the corporate governance chapter in<br />
the 2009 annual report, the adoption of the<br />
2009 financial statements, the Company’s<br />
dividend policy and a proposal for a dividend in<br />
cash of €0.25 per share for the 2009 financial<br />
year, discharge of the CEO and of the<br />
Non-executive Board members for the<br />
fulfillment of their respective duties during<br />
the financial year 2009, appointment of a<br />
Non-executive Board member, renewal of the<br />
authorization of the Board to repurchase<br />
shares in the Company’s share capital and the<br />
reappointment of the external auditor for the<br />
year <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The minutes of the meeting are published on<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site.<br />
All shares carry equal rights of voting at the<br />
General Meeting. Votes may be cast directly, or<br />
voting proxies or voting instructions may be<br />
issued to an independent third party prior<br />
to the General Meeting. Unless otherwise<br />
required by Dutch law or the Articles of<br />
Association, resolutions are adopted by an<br />
absolute majority of votes cast in a General<br />
Meeting where at least one-tenth of the issued<br />
share capital is represented.<br />
A General Meeting shall be held in the<br />
Netherlands: in Amsterdam, The Hague,<br />
Haarlemmermeer (Schiphol-Airport),<br />
Utrecht or Rotterdam.<br />
Authorizations to the Board<br />
The Board has the following authorizations,<br />
as granted by the AGM:<br />
• To issue shares or grant rights to acquire<br />
shares in the Company, as well as to limit<br />
or exclude pre-emptive rights accruing to<br />
shareholders, as from March 18, 2009 for a<br />
period of five years up to and including March<br />
17, 2014. The authorization relates to all<br />
shares that can be issued as allowed by the<br />
authorized share capital as expressed in the<br />
Articles of Association as they may provide<br />
from time to time (as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
61,984,156 shares remaining out of the<br />
150,000,000 shares);<br />
• To acquire shares in the share capital of the<br />
Company up to the maximum of 10% of the<br />
issued share capital of the Company, within<br />
the limits of the Articles of Association and<br />
within a certain price range, up to and<br />
including November 18, 2011. On December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong>, the Company’s issued and paid up<br />
share capital consisted of 88,015,844 shares,<br />
of which 4,884,596 shares were held in<br />
treasury, based on which on that date the<br />
authorization related to 83,131,248 shares;<br />
• To cancel a number of shares not exceeding<br />
9,101,584 shares, which cancellation may be<br />
executed in one or more tranches and the<br />
number of shares that may be cancelled<br />
(whether or not in one tranche) shall be<br />
determined by the Board.<br />
Distribution of profits<br />
The dividend policy of the Company was dealt<br />
with and explained as a separate item on the<br />
agenda for the first time at the 2005 AGM. The<br />
Company’s dividend policy is that the amount<br />
of dividends to be paid by the Company to its<br />
shareholders shall be determined by taking<br />
into consideration the Company’s capital<br />
requirements, return on capital, current and<br />
future rates of return and market practices,<br />
notably in its business sector, as regards the<br />
distribution of dividends. In <strong>2010</strong>, the Company<br />
paid a dividend in cash of €0.25 per share for<br />
the 2009 financial year. With due observance<br />
of the dividend policy, the Company will<br />
propose to the 2011 AGM to distribute a<br />
dividend in cash of €0.28 per share in respect<br />
of the <strong>2010</strong> financial year.<br />
Prior to the General Meeting’s authority to<br />
resolve upon the appropriation of the (remaining)<br />
result, the Board has the authority to reserve all<br />
or part of the profits made in a financial year. For<br />
more information on the distribution of profits or<br />
reserves, please refer to articles 32 to 35 of the<br />
Articles of Association.<br />
Notification date<br />
Dec 30, <strong>2010</strong><br />
May 28, 2009<br />
Sept 18, 2008<br />
Notifier<br />
FMR LLC<br />
(held indirectly through Fidelity Management & Research<br />
Company, Pyramis Global Advisors Trust Company,<br />
Pyramis Global Advisors LLC)<br />
Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations<br />
(held indirectly through Fonds Stratégique<br />
d’Investissment (FSI) and CDC EVM)<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
(4,884,596 shares (5.55%) were held in treasury by the<br />
Company as of Dec 31, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Shareholders’ disclosures<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the Company was notified by the<br />
Dutch market authorities (‘AFM’) that it had<br />
received disclosures of a substantial holding in<br />
the share capital of the Company, which<br />
disclosures are published on the web site of<br />
the AFM (www.afm.nl). As at December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, the following disclosures were published<br />
on the web site of the AFM, as included in the<br />
table here below.<br />
Specific provisions of the Articles<br />
of Association<br />
Amendment of the Articles of Association,<br />
liquidation or (de-)merger<br />
The General Meeting, upon the proposal of the<br />
Board, has the authority to amend the Articles<br />
of Association, to dissolve the Company,<br />
to legally merge, or to legally demerge, by<br />
resolutions adopted by a majority of at least<br />
two-thirds of the votes cast at such General<br />
Meeting at which at least one-third of the<br />
issued share capital is represented. Absent<br />
such quorum, a second meeting can be held at<br />
which no quorum is required.<br />
Disclosure<br />
(% of capital)<br />
10.72%<br />
(9,439,128 shares)<br />
8.43%<br />
(7,418,500 shares)<br />
5.17%<br />
(4,549,965 shares)<br />
Appointment of the external auditor<br />
The Audit committee and Board review the<br />
functioning of the external auditor annually.<br />
Upon proposal of the Board, the <strong>2010</strong> AGM<br />
appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
Accountants N.V. as the Company’s external<br />
auditor for the financial year <strong>2010</strong>. The Board<br />
will propose to the 2011 AGM to reappoint<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.<br />
as the Company’s external auditor for the<br />
financial year 2011.<br />
Quorum requirement<br />
Unless otherwise provided by law or the<br />
Company’s Articles of Association of the<br />
Company, the General Meeting can only adopt<br />
resolutions with an absolute majority in a<br />
meeting at which at least 10% of the issued<br />
share capital is represented. Absent such<br />
quorum, a second meeting can be held at<br />
which no quorum is required.<br />
Governance
Governance<br />
56 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Internal risk management and control systems<br />
57<br />
Internal risk management<br />
and control systems<br />
Risk management and internal<br />
control principles<br />
Risk management and internal controls are<br />
critical to the stability of the Company. The aim<br />
of our internal risk management is to expand<br />
our ability to achieve our objectives by:<br />
• Effectively constraining threats to<br />
acceptable levels,<br />
• Making informed decisions,<br />
• Enhancing our capacity to exploit opportunities,<br />
while trying to protect the interests of our<br />
stakeholders and our shareholders’ investments.<br />
The Company operates in a dynamic<br />
environment and there may be circumstances<br />
in which risks occur that had not yet been<br />
identified or in which the impact of identified<br />
risks is greater than expected. Management<br />
Risk management organization<br />
Oversight structure<br />
Board and its committees<br />
(Audit, Compensation, Nomination and Governance, Strategy and M&A)<br />
Senior management, Anti-fraud commission<br />
Assurance bodies Business units Support functions Operations & Innovation<br />
Internal audit &<br />
internal control<br />
Risk management<br />
& insurance<br />
Controlling<br />
External auditors<br />
Certification bodies<br />
has put in place a number of key policies,<br />
processes and independent controls to provide<br />
assurance to the Board, as to the integrity of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s reporting and effectiveness of its<br />
systems of internal risk management and<br />
control, but they may not always prevent<br />
or detect all misstatements, inaccuracies,<br />
errors, fraud or non-compliance with law and<br />
regulations, neither can they provide certainty as<br />
to the achievement of the Company’s objectives.<br />
The Board is responsible for reviewing the<br />
Company’s system of internal risk management<br />
and controls and for assessing their<br />
effectiveness. The Audit committee regularly<br />
reviews with management and internal audit<br />
the Company’s system of internal risk<br />
management and controls focusing on financial<br />
RISK ASSESSMENT<br />
CRISIS & BUSINESS CONTINUITY MANAGEMENT<br />
BUDGET, PLANNING & REPORTING<br />
Foundations<br />
Strategy and objectives<br />
Governance (procedures and policies)<br />
Culture and values<br />
reporting matters, on main operational risks<br />
and on the results of improvement actions.<br />
The Board subsequently considers the<br />
outcome of the Audit committee’s review.<br />
The Company’s risk profile is reported in<br />
‘Principal risks’, pages 42 and 43.<br />
Risk management organization<br />
The diagram below gives a synthetic view of<br />
the <strong>Gemalto</strong> risk management organization,<br />
as explained hereafter.<br />
Foundations: Risk management at <strong>Gemalto</strong> is<br />
built on solid foundations, as described in ‘Our<br />
Strategy’, pages 12 and 13, ‘Our approach to<br />
sustainability’, pages 44 to 45 and ‘Corporate<br />
governance’, pages 50 to 55.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has developed three levers to manage<br />
its operational and financial risks in a transversal<br />
manner throughout the organization:<br />
Risk assessment: Identifying and assessing our<br />
major operational and financial risks enables<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to focus on those that matter and<br />
align its action plans and resources accordingly.<br />
Risk assessment is carried out at all management<br />
levels, for example, covering bid to contract<br />
reviews, sites (e.g. ISO 27001), new asset<br />
acquisitions, etc. Specifically at Group level,<br />
a risk mapping is performed and action plans<br />
identified and followed.<br />
Crisis and business continuity management:<br />
Having a flexible and tested crisis management<br />
organization and business continuity responses<br />
helps to reduce the impact of events inherent<br />
to <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s operations and the type of<br />
industries in which <strong>Gemalto</strong> is engaged. Through<br />
the standardization of production tools and<br />
processes, multi-sourcing strategies, IT availability<br />
and redundancy infrastructure, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has<br />
developed systems that help to respond to<br />
unforeseen circumstances with minimal<br />
disruptions to our customers and our business.<br />
Budget, planning and reporting: Various<br />
complementary reporting systems enable<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to obtain the right information<br />
when required, facilitating the decisionmaking.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has also detailed budget<br />
and planning processes.<br />
For more information, please refer to ‘Internal<br />
Control over Financial Information’, below and<br />
on page 58.<br />
Oversight structure<br />
The oversight structure ensures that<br />
the organization is geared towards effective<br />
risk management.<br />
Business units and Operations & Innovation<br />
Operations and business managers identify<br />
and manage risks in their respective sites or<br />
scope of responsibilities in line with Group<br />
strategy, policies and standards.<br />
Support functions<br />
Support functions (Finance, Purchasing,<br />
Security, IT, Quality, Health Safety and<br />
Environment, HR, and Legal) analyze risks,<br />
define prevention and protection standards, as<br />
well as policies and procedures. They monitor<br />
implementation of the respective risk policies<br />
in their own field of expertise.<br />
Assurance bodies<br />
The assurance bodies provide assurance on<br />
the design and effectiveness of the risk<br />
management processes and compliance with<br />
the relevant standards, policies and norms.<br />
The Group Risk Manager, reporting to the General<br />
Counsel and Company Secretary and to<br />
the CFO, is in charge of driving the enterprise<br />
risk assessment (in close cooperation with<br />
the Internal Audit Director) and promoting<br />
transversal risk management projects. The<br />
Group Risk Manager is also responsible for<br />
managing the insurance programs.<br />
Strategy of risk transfer to insurers<br />
The Group policy on insurance cover focuses<br />
on optimizing and securing the policies<br />
contracted by <strong>Gemalto</strong>. The aim is to protect<br />
the Company against exceptionally large<br />
or numerous claims, at a cost that does not<br />
impair the Group’s competitiveness. The Group<br />
does not own or operate any insurance captive.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has set up global insurance programs<br />
with only quality and financially sound insurers<br />
and which combine master policies and local<br />
insurance policies in countries requiring it. The<br />
negotiation and coordination of these programs<br />
is carried out centrally with assistance from<br />
leading insurance brokers having an integrated<br />
international network.<br />
Such an organization facilitates a broad and<br />
consistent cover of all <strong>Gemalto</strong> activities and<br />
locations worldwide, cost optimization, global<br />
reporting and control, while ensuring compliance<br />
with local regulatory requirements. Insurance<br />
coverage strategies are periodically reviewed,<br />
taking into account changes in <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s risk<br />
profile (acquisitions, claims and loss events,<br />
activities, etc.) and insurance market trends.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> maintains insurance programs<br />
with policies encompassing property damage,<br />
business interruption, public, product and<br />
professional liability and Directors’ and<br />
Officers’ exposures.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the Group continued improvement<br />
actions through subscriptions to multiyear<br />
contracts in a hardening insurance market.<br />
Internal control environment<br />
Principles<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s management regards internal<br />
control as a responsibility that is shared by all<br />
managers and that is met by implementing a<br />
set of processes and procedures intended to<br />
provide reasonable assurance that the Board’s<br />
objectives will be attained under the corporate<br />
governance rules and respecting local laws<br />
and regulations.<br />
It has also defined internal control principles<br />
and procedures applicable to its main transaction<br />
cycles and to its central functions. Internal control<br />
is based on granting extended responsibilities<br />
and powers to the managers of subsidiaries, to<br />
management bodies and to their functional<br />
teams (Legal, HR, Purchasing, etc.).<br />
The Company’s internal control system cannot<br />
provide absolute assurance. However, while<br />
keeping a reasonable balance between cost<br />
and assurance, it aims to ensure that realization<br />
of objectives is monitored, financial reporting is<br />
reliable and applicable laws and regulations are<br />
complied with.<br />
Anti-fraud commission<br />
The 2007 anti-fraud assessment project<br />
included an inventory of the Company tools<br />
and processes covering fraud prevention and<br />
detection. As from 2008, a senior management<br />
level operational structure called the ‘Anti-fraud<br />
commission’ was put in place. Its first objective<br />
was to coordinate the various programs already<br />
in place inside the Company. Subsequent<br />
objectives encompass the continuous fraud risk<br />
assessment, anti-fraud policy and procedures,<br />
and response actions in case of fraud.<br />
This structure comprises the Group General<br />
Counsel, the EVP Human Resources, the Chief<br />
Information Officer, the Quality, HSE ( * ) , Security<br />
and WCE ( ** ) Director and the Internal Audit<br />
Director. Its charter was approved by<br />
management on August 18, 2008. The<br />
commission meets formally on a quarterly<br />
basis and on an ad hoc basis in between when<br />
required. It has developed an anti-fraud action<br />
plan which, among other things, included the<br />
issuance of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> anti-fraud policy in<br />
2009 and the implementation in <strong>2010</strong> of a frame<br />
agreement with two forensic specialized firms.<br />
Internal Audit<br />
In order to assess and test the internal risk<br />
management and control systems, the Company<br />
has a dedicated internal audit team that operates<br />
in conformity with a charter approved by the<br />
Audit committee (updated in <strong>2010</strong>) and in line<br />
with international professional standards<br />
(Institute of Internal Auditors). The team is<br />
composed of eight auditors (as in the previous<br />
two years). It has direct and unlimited access to<br />
Group operations, documents and employees.<br />
The Internal Audit Director reports directly to<br />
the CFO and has an open independent line of<br />
communication with the Audit committee<br />
Chairman, as well as regular private sessions<br />
with the Audit committee.<br />
Governance<br />
(<br />
* ) HSE: Health, Safety & Environment.<br />
(<br />
** ) WCE: World-Class Enterprise.
Governance<br />
58 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Board compliance statement<br />
59<br />
Internal Audit conducts its missions according<br />
to an audit plan approved once a year by the<br />
Audit committee based on a risk assessment.<br />
Upon request of the Group’s management<br />
or the Audit committee, Internal Audit also<br />
performs several ad hoc audits on certain<br />
aspects of the business. Work is coordinated<br />
with the external auditors.<br />
The implementation of recommended and<br />
accepted corrective actions is systematically<br />
followed up.<br />
The Internal Audit Director prepares a monthly<br />
report which includes a summary of the activity<br />
of his department and the key internal control<br />
issues and their status, and submits it to the<br />
Chairman of the Audit committee and the CFO.<br />
On November 2, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> received the<br />
professional certification of its internal audit<br />
activities from the Institut Français de l’Audit et du<br />
Contrôle Internes (IFACI) – France representative<br />
of the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA).<br />
Internal control over financial<br />
information (ICFR)<br />
The production and control of financial<br />
information is organized so as to be consistent<br />
with <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s operational organization. To<br />
ensure the quality and completeness of the<br />
financial data produced and reported, <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
has set up a process for the production and<br />
review of the operating results by management,<br />
identified the main risks which have significant<br />
impact on the financial statements elements,<br />
and implemented preventive and corrective<br />
controls so as to mitigate those risks.<br />
As part of ICFR, the following elements are<br />
worth highlighting:<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>2010</strong>-2013 Development Plan<br />
This plan was prepared in 2009 encompassing<br />
the whole Group and in line with the Group<br />
objectives and strategy.<br />
Budget and forecast updating process and<br />
business reviews<br />
The budget process covers all operational entities<br />
and corporate departments, including treasury.<br />
The process begins in October and the result is<br />
an annual budget for the Group presented to the<br />
Board in December for the following year.<br />
Whenever changes in activity justify it,<br />
current-quarter and current-year forecasts are<br />
reviewed, and consolidated into an updated<br />
forecast for the Group on the basis of actions<br />
undertaken to meet Group objectives. They<br />
form a key part of the system to co-ordinate<br />
and monitor the Group activity.<br />
Monthly operating and financial results review<br />
and reporting processes<br />
Monthly and quarterly operating results are<br />
reviewed in detail in the first days of the<br />
following month between <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Corporate<br />
Controller and the President and/or Controller<br />
of each business segment and geographic<br />
area, on a date fixed in advance in the monthly<br />
or quarterly reporting calendar. The Chief<br />
Accounting Officer and the Internal Audit<br />
Director attend, and from time to time the CFO.<br />
Once validated by each area and segment<br />
Controller, operating results are consolidated<br />
by the corporate accounting department,<br />
reviewed by the Corporate Controller, the Chief<br />
Accounting Officer and the Finance Director (in<br />
charge of treasury and tax), then presented<br />
and discussed with the CFO. They are then<br />
presented jointly by the Corporate Controller<br />
and the CFO to the CEO.<br />
The Corporate Treasurer prepares a monthly<br />
report which includes a review of the financial<br />
result of the period, of the efficiency of the<br />
balance sheet and cash flow hedges, of the<br />
client receivables position and of the Group’s<br />
cash and debt positions.<br />
On the basis of the operating results review and<br />
of the treasury report, the monthly operating<br />
dashboard and accompanying CEO and CFO<br />
letter are prepared by the Corporate Controller<br />
and CFO, and reviewed by the CEO before they<br />
are sent to the Board and circulated to the first<br />
line of management. The dashboard and<br />
accompanying letter cover the activity of the<br />
month by business segment, the updated<br />
operating income statement forecast for the<br />
current quarter, as well as a review of the cash<br />
and debt positions and of the working capital.<br />
A review of the activity is presented by the CEO<br />
and the CFO at each meeting of the Board.<br />
Quarterly pre-close reviews with each business<br />
segment and geographic area are organized<br />
by the Chief Accounting Officer in the last days<br />
of the quarter. They allow prompt identification<br />
and communication of any transaction or event<br />
which could potentially result in significant<br />
impacts on the results or the financial condition<br />
of the Group.<br />
Internal Control over Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />
In 2007, a corporate project was launched with<br />
the objective of improving internal control over<br />
and above the quality of financial reporting.<br />
A self-assessment campaign is now performed<br />
each year through a financial risks based<br />
scoping exercise following the COSO2 model.<br />
The self-evaluations of the controls are tested<br />
for some critical processes and entities by<br />
internal auditors, as well as by the Company’s<br />
external auditors. This campaign is also aimed<br />
at defining remediation plans based on<br />
identified deficiencies and to follow up the<br />
progress of those plans year-on-year.<br />
An annual report on financial internal control<br />
and on internal audit activity is prepared by the<br />
Internal Audit Director, reviewed and agreed by<br />
the CFO, approved by the CEO and presented<br />
to the Audit committee.<br />
Actions taken in <strong>2010</strong><br />
Enterprise risk assessment: In <strong>2010</strong>, action<br />
plans launched on risk and identified in the 2008<br />
ERA continued and their status were regularly<br />
presented to the Audit committee and to the<br />
Board. In <strong>2010</strong> a new risk mapping exercise was<br />
launched on the risks that could impact the<br />
objectives and/or reputation of the Group.<br />
Policies and procedures: <strong>Gemalto</strong> maintains<br />
operational and financial policies and<br />
procedures, which are published on <strong>Gemalto</strong>´s<br />
intranet and regularly updated when required.<br />
For example, during <strong>2010</strong>, the following main<br />
policies and procedures were updated or<br />
first-time issued: the agent management policy,<br />
the R&D financial policy and the hedging policy.<br />
Crisis management: In 2009, <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
defined a Crisis Management Framework<br />
which encompasses basic escalation and<br />
communication rules, guidelines for anticipation<br />
and action, and clarified roles and responsibilities.<br />
Training sessions (including simulation<br />
exercises) started in 2009 and are currently<br />
87% completed with, for example, 61 crisis<br />
management leaders trained worldwide.<br />
This proactive approach to crisis management<br />
enabled us to respond to unforeseen events,<br />
minimizing the impact for our customers and<br />
our business during the year.<br />
Business continuity: The capability of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> to provide business continuity response<br />
has been strengthened by the enhancement<br />
of the standardization of the production tools<br />
and processes, with improved centralization<br />
of pertinent data and of relevant architecture<br />
for the seamless distribution of those data<br />
to back-up sites. Additional manufacturing<br />
capacities have been implemented to cater<br />
for unplanned circumstances.<br />
Training: In addition to trainings on internal<br />
control, ethics, anti-fraud, authority limits,<br />
contract management and competition rules,<br />
regularly given throughout the organization,<br />
in <strong>2010</strong> a special focus was put on newcomers<br />
(whether newly hired employees or newly<br />
acquired entities), on delegation of power<br />
and agents management.<br />
Board compliance statement<br />
The objectives set for the internal risk<br />
management process are to identify the<br />
significant financial, operational, social,<br />
regulatory, legal and environmental risks that<br />
the Company may face, to perform a mapping<br />
of these risks and to initiate actions to mitigate,<br />
reduce, transfer, hedge, keep and manage, or<br />
suppress them. The Company’s risk profile is<br />
reported in ‘Principal risks’, pages 42 and 43,<br />
with a description of principal risks, their most<br />
important impact on the Company and the<br />
main mitigation actions, and the internal risk<br />
management and control systems are<br />
described on pages 56 to 58.<br />
The Company operates in a dynamic<br />
environment and there may be circumstances<br />
in which risks occur that had not yet been<br />
identified or in which the impact of identified<br />
risks is greater than expected. The Company’s<br />
internal controls are designed to manage these<br />
risks within limits acceptable to the Company,<br />
but may not always prevent or detect all<br />
misstatements, inaccuracies, errors, fraud or<br />
non-compliance with law and regulations,<br />
neither can they provide certainty as to the<br />
achievement of the Company’s objectives.<br />
The Board is responsible for reviewing<br />
the Company’s organization of internal risk<br />
management and controls and for assessing<br />
their effectiveness. The Audit committee<br />
reviewed with management and internal<br />
audit the Company’s process of internal risk<br />
management and controls focusing on matters<br />
relating to financial reporting and on the main<br />
operational risks that have been identified,<br />
and on the result of actions that had<br />
been previously presented and performed<br />
by management.<br />
The Board subsequently considered the results<br />
of the Audit committee’s review.<br />
For purpose of compliance with the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code, to the best of its<br />
knowledge, the Board believes that, as regards<br />
the risks relating to financial reporting:<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s internal risk management and<br />
control organization provide a reasonable<br />
assurance that its financial reporting does not<br />
contain any error of material importance;<br />
• <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s internal risk management<br />
and control process in relation to financial<br />
reporting have worked properly in<br />
the year <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
In conjunction with the European Union<br />
Transparency Directive, as incorporated in<br />
chapter 5.3 of the Dutch Financial Markets<br />
Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht),<br />
the Board hereby declares that, to the best of<br />
its knowledge:<br />
• the annual financial statements for the year<br />
ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong> give a true and fair<br />
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position<br />
and profit or loss of <strong>Gemalto</strong> and its<br />
consolidated companies;<br />
• the annual management report gives a true<br />
and fair view of the position as per the<br />
balance sheet date and the state of affairs<br />
during <strong>2010</strong> of <strong>Gemalto</strong> and its affiliated<br />
companies of which the data has been<br />
included in the financial statements; and<br />
• the annual management report describes the<br />
principal risks that <strong>Gemalto</strong> faces.<br />
The Board<br />
Mr. Alex Mandl<br />
Non-executive Chairman of the Board<br />
Mr. Olivier Piou<br />
Executive Board member<br />
and Chief Executive Officer<br />
Mr. Buford Alexander<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Philippe Alfroid<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Kent Atkinson<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Geoffrey Fink<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Johannes Fritz<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. John Ormerod<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Arthur van der Poel<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Mr. Michel Soublin<br />
Non-executive Board member<br />
Amsterdam, March 8, 2011<br />
Governance
Governance<br />
60 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
The Board and the management<br />
61<br />
The Board<br />
The Board is composed of the<br />
following members: ( * )<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
1<br />
2<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
1. Alex Mandl (1943) American<br />
Non-executive, non-independent<br />
Board member, Chairman of<br />
the Board.<br />
Appointed: December 2, 2007 for four<br />
years until the AGM of 2011 (first term).<br />
Executive Chairman from June 2, 2006<br />
until December 2, 2007.<br />
Chairman of the Nomination and<br />
Governance committee.<br />
Lead director, chairman of the audit<br />
committee and member of the<br />
governance committee of Dell Inc,<br />
non-executive chairman, chairman of<br />
the nomination and governance<br />
committee and member of the audit<br />
committee of Horizon Lines.<br />
Prior to June 2, 2006, Alex Mandl<br />
served as President and CEO of<br />
Gemplus from September 2002 to<br />
June 2006. From April 2001 through<br />
August 2002, he was a principal in<br />
ASM Investments focusing on<br />
technology investments. Previously, he<br />
served as chairman and CEO of<br />
Teligent, a company he started in 1996,<br />
offering the business markets an<br />
alternative to the local Bell Companies<br />
for telecommunication and internet<br />
services. From 1991 to 1996, Alex<br />
Mandl was with AT&T where he served<br />
as President and Chief Operating<br />
Officer with responsibility for long<br />
distance, wireless, local<br />
communications and internet services.<br />
Prior to his President/COO position he<br />
was AT&T’s CFO. Between 1987 and<br />
1991, he was chairman and CEO of<br />
Sea-Land Services, Inc., the world’s<br />
leading provider of ocean transport<br />
services. In 1980, he joined Seaboard<br />
Coastline Industries, a diversified<br />
transportation company, as Senior Vice<br />
President and CFO. He began his<br />
career in 1969, when he joined Boise<br />
Cascade Corp., as a merger and<br />
acquisition analyst, and he held various<br />
financial positions during the next<br />
eleven years. Until September <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
Alex Mandl was board member and<br />
chairman of the leadership and<br />
compensation committee of Hewitt<br />
Associates and board member<br />
and member of the audit committee<br />
and of the finance committee of<br />
Visteon Corporation.<br />
Alex Mandl holds an MBA from the<br />
University of California at Berkeley and<br />
a BA in economics from Willamette<br />
University in Salem, Oregon.<br />
2. Olivier Piou (1958) French<br />
Executive Board member and Chief<br />
Executive Officer, non-independent.<br />
Appointed: February 17, 2004,<br />
reappointed at the AGM of 2008 for<br />
four years until the AGM of 2012<br />
(second term).<br />
Member of the board of directors of<br />
Alcatel-Lucent and of Institut National<br />
de Recherche en Informatique et en<br />
Automatique (INRIA) the French<br />
national institute for research in<br />
computer science and control.<br />
Olivier Piou has been CEO of <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
since its creation in 2006. He was<br />
previously CEO of Axalto, from 2004 to<br />
2006. In 2004 he successfully<br />
introduced Axalto, at that time a<br />
division of Schlumberger Limited, to<br />
the stock market through an IPO, and<br />
in 2006 conducted the merger of<br />
Gemplus and Axalto which formed<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>. He graduated in Engineering<br />
from the Ecole Centrale de Lyon, in<br />
1980, joined Schlumberger in 1981,<br />
and held numerous positions across<br />
technology, marketing and operations<br />
in France and in the US until 2004.<br />
From 1998 onwards he was in charge<br />
of the smart cards business. From<br />
2004 to 2006 he was a member of the<br />
board of directors of Axalto, and from<br />
2003 to 2006 was President of<br />
Eurosmart, the international non-profit<br />
association based in Brussels, which<br />
represents the chip card industry.<br />
Olivier Piou is a knight of the Legion of<br />
Honor in France.<br />
3. Buford Alexander (1949) American<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: May 20, 2009 for<br />
four years until the AGM of 2013<br />
(first term). Member of the Strategy<br />
and M&A committee.<br />
Member of the board of Viking River<br />
Cruises, Ltd. Member of non-profit<br />
boards including the Holland America<br />
Friendship Foundation (chairman),<br />
the American Chamber of Commerce<br />
in the Netherlands (president emeritus),<br />
and the Fulbright Commission in<br />
the Netherlands.<br />
Until 2008, Buford Alexander was a<br />
senior director of McKinsey &<br />
Company, where he pursued a<br />
consulting career for more than 30<br />
years. He was a leader of McKinsey’s<br />
European banking practice and later of<br />
McKinsey’s European high-tech<br />
practice, and founded McKinsey’s<br />
European Corporate Finance practice<br />
(restructuring, M&A, turnarounds and<br />
post-merger management). He has<br />
spent much of the last years designing<br />
and leading the transformation of<br />
global European multinationals.<br />
Amsterdam has served as his<br />
European base since 1983.<br />
Buford Alexander holds a Bachelor’s<br />
degree in mathematics and economics<br />
from Rice University in Houston, Texas,<br />
as well as a MBA degree from the<br />
Harvard Business School. In May 2001,<br />
Queen Beatrix granted him the Royal<br />
Distinction of Officer in the Order of<br />
Oranje-Nassau.<br />
4. Philippe Alfroid (1945) French<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: May 19, <strong>2010</strong> for four years<br />
until the AGM of 2014 (first term).<br />
Member of the Audit committee<br />
Chairman of the supervisory board of<br />
Faiveley Transport. Board member of<br />
Essilor International and Eurogerm.<br />
Until mid-2009, Philippe Alfroid was<br />
Chief Operating Officer of Essilor<br />
International, the world leader in<br />
ophthalmic optics. He joined the<br />
company when it was created in 1972<br />
and has held several operational and<br />
senior management positions,<br />
including that of group CFO. In the 90s,<br />
he was chairman and CEO<br />
of Sperian a leader in personal<br />
protective equipment.<br />
Philippe Alfroid is an engineering<br />
graduate from ENSEHRMA Grenoble<br />
and holds a Master of Science from the<br />
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.<br />
5. Kent Atkinson (1945) British<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: May 11, 2005, reappointed<br />
at the AGM of 2009 for four years until<br />
the AGM of 2013 (second term).<br />
Member of the Audit committee and of<br />
the Strategy and M&A committee.<br />
Senior independent director and<br />
chairman of the audit committee of<br />
Coca-Cola HBC SA. Non-executive<br />
director and chairman of the group<br />
audit and compliance committee of<br />
Standard Life plc, and a member of its<br />
risk & capital committee and its<br />
investment committee. Senior<br />
independent director, chairman of the<br />
audit committee and a member of the<br />
risk committee of UK Asset Resolution<br />
Limited (which includes Northern Rock<br />
(Asset Management) plc and Bradford<br />
& Bingley plc).<br />
Kent Atkinson originally joined the Bank<br />
of London and South America (later<br />
acquired by Lloyds Bank) and held a<br />
number of senior managerial positions<br />
in Latin America and the Middle East<br />
before returning to the UK. He was<br />
Regional Executive Director for Lloyds<br />
TSB’s South East Region until he<br />
joined the main board as Group<br />
Finance Director, a position he held for<br />
eight years until his retirement as an<br />
executive. He remained on the Lloyds<br />
TSB board for a further year as a<br />
non-executive director. Until April 2005<br />
Kent Atkinson was the senior<br />
independent director, chairman of the<br />
audit committee and a member of the<br />
remuneration and nominations<br />
committees of Cookson Group plc,<br />
and until November 2007 he was the<br />
senior independent director, chairman<br />
of the audit committee and a member<br />
of the remuneration and nominations<br />
committees of Telent plc (previously<br />
Marconi Corporation plc). He was also<br />
chairman of Link Plus Corporation Inc<br />
until April 2008. He was non-executive<br />
director of Millicom International<br />
Cellular SA and a member of its audit<br />
and compensation committees until<br />
May <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
6. Geoffrey Fink (1969) French<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: June 2, 2006, reappointed<br />
at the AGM of 2008 for four years<br />
until the AGM of 2012 (second term).<br />
Member of the Compensation<br />
committee and of the Strategy<br />
and M&A committee.<br />
Geoffrey Fink is based in Dubai where<br />
he is a Managing Partner and Head of<br />
Investments for Delta Partners Group,<br />
a leading emerging markets-focused<br />
TMT advisory firm. From December<br />
2000 through September <strong>2010</strong> he<br />
was a London-based Partner of<br />
TPG Capital, LLP. From May 1998<br />
to December 2000, he was a<br />
Vice-President and subsequently<br />
Senior Vice-President with Security<br />
Capital Group. Between August 1999<br />
and December 2000, Geoffrey Fink<br />
was also Chief Operating Officer, head<br />
of the Management committee, and<br />
board member of Access Space.<br />
In 1993 and from 1995 to 1998, he was<br />
a Consultant and then Engagement<br />
Manager with McKinsey & Company<br />
in London. Prior to joining McKinsey,<br />
he worked in the M&A departments<br />
of both Goldman Sachs in London and<br />
PaineWebber in New York. Geoffrey<br />
Fink was previously a director of<br />
Gemplus until June 2, 2006 and<br />
has served on the board of Eutelsat<br />
S.A., Eden Springs Ltd., and various<br />
private companies.<br />
Geoffrey Fink is a member of the New<br />
York Bar. He received a Bachelor of<br />
Arts degree summa cum laude from<br />
Yale University, a Juris Doctoris degree<br />
magna cum laude from Harvard<br />
University and a Master’s degree focused<br />
on international business from the<br />
Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.<br />
7. Johannes Fritz (1954) German<br />
Non-executive, non-independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: June 2, 2006, reappointed<br />
at the AGM of 2009 for three years<br />
until the AGM of 2012 (second term).<br />
Chairman of the Strategy and<br />
M&A committee and member of<br />
the Audit committee. Head of the<br />
Quandt Family office since June 2000.<br />
Johannes Fritz studied at Mannheim<br />
University (MBA) and New York<br />
University (post-graduate). He then<br />
spent two years with Bertelsmann<br />
(assistant to CEO) and subsequently<br />
five years at KPMG covering financial<br />
institutions and industrial companies<br />
(CPA). In 1989 he joined the Quandt<br />
Family office. From 1990 to June<br />
2000 he was responsible for all<br />
financial questions and running<br />
the day-to-day-business (managing<br />
director). Johannes Fritz was<br />
previously a director of Gemplus<br />
until June 2, 2006.<br />
8. John Ormerod (1949) British<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: June 2, 2006, reappointed<br />
at the AGM of 2009 for four years<br />
until the AGM of 2013 (second term).<br />
Chairman of the Audit committee<br />
and member of the Compensation<br />
committee.<br />
Chairman of Tribal Group PLC,<br />
a UK-listed company. Senior<br />
independent, non-executive<br />
director and chairman of the audit<br />
committee of Misys plc and director<br />
and chairman of the audit committee<br />
of Computacenter plc, UK listed<br />
companies. Non-executive director<br />
and chairman of the audit committee of<br />
ITV plc, a UK-listed company. Trustee<br />
of the Design Museum.<br />
John Ormerod is a UK chartered<br />
accountant and since 2004 has been<br />
a director of a number of private and<br />
public companies. He retired as a<br />
partner in the UK firm of Deloitte &<br />
Touche LLP in 2004 where he was<br />
Practice Senior Partner London. After<br />
graduating from Oxford University, Mr.<br />
Ormerod joined the London office of<br />
Arthur Andersen where he remained<br />
until he joined Deloitte in 2002. He led<br />
the development of the firm’s European<br />
capability in Telecoms, Media and<br />
Technology (‘TMT’) as industry leader<br />
and member of the Global TMT<br />
Industry team executive. He was<br />
elected Andersen’s UK managing<br />
partner for 2001-2002. John Ormerod<br />
was previously a director of Gemplus<br />
until June 2, 2006.<br />
9. Arthur van der Poel (1948) Dutch<br />
Non-executive, independent<br />
Board member.<br />
Appointed: May 1, 2004, reappointed<br />
at the AGM of 2008 for four years until<br />
the AGM of 2012 (second term).<br />
Chairman of the Compensation<br />
committee and member of the<br />
Nomination and Governance committee.<br />
Chairman of the supervisory board of<br />
semiconductor equipment maker<br />
ASML and member of the supervisory<br />
boards of engineering company DHV<br />
and soccer club PSV Eindhoven.<br />
Arthur van der Poel is a graduate of the<br />
Eindhoven Technical University. Upon<br />
graduation, he worked for the research<br />
and development group of Dutch PTT<br />
and then went on to work for the<br />
International Telecommunication Union<br />
in Indonesia. In 1984, he began<br />
working at Philips Semiconductors<br />
where he held different marketing and<br />
management positions and became<br />
chairman and CEO in March 1996. In<br />
May 1998, he was appointed member<br />
of the management board of Royal<br />
Philips Electronics. He remained a<br />
member of Philips’ group management<br />
committee until he retired from Philips<br />
on April 1, 2004.<br />
10. Michel Soublin (1945) French<br />
Non-executive, independent Board<br />
member.<br />
Appointed: February 17, 2004,<br />
reappointed at the AGM of 2007 for<br />
four years until the AGM of 2011<br />
(second term). Member of the<br />
Nomination and Governance<br />
committee and of the Strategy<br />
and M&A committee.<br />
Director, Ligue Nationale contre<br />
le Cancer<br />
Michel Soublin joined Schlumberger in<br />
1973 and has held several positions in<br />
the financial sector and management<br />
in Paris, New York and Moscow,<br />
including from 1983 to 1990, CEO<br />
of Schlumberger’s e-Transactions<br />
subsidiary (Smart cards, POS<br />
terminals, service station equipment<br />
and parking divisions), financial director<br />
of Oilfield Services from 1996 to 1998,<br />
Schlumberger Group Treasurer from<br />
2001 to February 2005 and financial<br />
advisor from 2005 to 2007. Michel<br />
Soublin retired from Schlumberger<br />
in July 2007.<br />
Michel Soublin is a graduate of the<br />
Institute of Political Studies (IEP) and<br />
of the Faculty of Law and Economics<br />
in Paris.<br />
Governance<br />
(<br />
* ) Situation as of the date of this <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>
Governance<br />
62 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
The Board and the management<br />
63<br />
Members of the senior<br />
management<br />
The senior management is composed of the<br />
following senior managers: ( * )<br />
Paul Beverly (1962) American<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Corporate Marketing & President<br />
North America<br />
Paul Beverly began his career as<br />
a Marketing Manager within the<br />
Schlumberger group. Over the course<br />
of his 19 years within Schlumberger,<br />
he held various management positions<br />
in operations, marketing and sales in<br />
North America and in France. From<br />
1999 to 2003, he was Vice-President<br />
in Test & Transactions for Schlumberger<br />
in North America, while also serving as<br />
Chairman of the Smart Card Alliance.<br />
He was President of the Americas from<br />
April 2003 until June 2006.<br />
Paul Beverly holds Business and<br />
Economics degrees from Auburn<br />
University and the Management<br />
Program at Harvard University.<br />
Philippe Cabanettes (1955) French<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Human Resources<br />
Philippe Cabanettes worked with<br />
Schlumberger for 23 years and has<br />
held different positions of worldwide<br />
responsibility for human resources<br />
in the petroleum, industrial and<br />
services sectors in France, Italy<br />
and the US. From 1997 to 2001,<br />
he was Director of Personnel of the<br />
Resources Management Services<br />
division of Schlumberger. In May 2001,<br />
he became the Director of Personnel<br />
of Schlumberger’s Volume Products<br />
business. In May 2004, he became<br />
Vice President Human Resources for<br />
Axalto. He has been the Executive<br />
Vice President Human Resources<br />
of <strong>Gemalto</strong> since July 2006.<br />
Since 2002, Philippe Cabanettes<br />
has served as President of PartnerJob.<br />
com, a non-profit, cross-industry<br />
organization facilitating Dual<br />
Career management.<br />
Philippe Cabanettes is a graduate from<br />
Institut d’Etudes Politiques in Paris<br />
(Sciences-Po) and holds a Master in<br />
Economics from Université de Paris X.<br />
Philippe Cambriel (1958) French<br />
Executive Vice-President, Secure<br />
Transactions Business Unit<br />
Philippe Cambriel began his career<br />
at Aerospatiale in 1983. From 1989<br />
to 1996, he held various sales and<br />
marketing positions at Compaq in<br />
France and in Germany. From 1996 to<br />
1998, he was General Manager for IPC<br />
in France before managing the PC and<br />
Intel server unit of Bull. In 1998 he was<br />
appointed Chief Officer, sales and<br />
marketing at Bull CP8. From 2001<br />
to 2003, he was Vice-President of<br />
Schlumberger’s e-Transaction Cards<br />
business. In April 2003, he was<br />
appointed President of Schlumberger’s<br />
Smart Cards business for Europe,<br />
the Middle East and Africa.<br />
Philippe Cambriel is a graduate from<br />
the Ecole Nationale Supérieure de<br />
l’Aéronautique et de l’Espace (Sup’Aéro)<br />
and has an MBA from INSEAD.<br />
Jean-Pierre Charlet (1953) French<br />
Executive Vice-President, General<br />
Counsel and Company Secretary<br />
Jean-Pierre Charlet was admitted to<br />
the Bar in Paris where he began his<br />
career in law firms in 1974. From<br />
1981 to 1996, he held positions<br />
within the Legal Departments of<br />
Société Métallurgique Le Nickel-SLN,<br />
Schlumberger group, Pinault Printemps<br />
Redoute group and Carnaud-Metalbox.<br />
He subsequently served as General<br />
Counsel of Synthélabo, Deputy General<br />
Counsel of Sanofi-Synthélabo and<br />
General Counsel of Rexel. He joined<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> in June 2005.<br />
Jean-Pierre Charlet holds a Master in Law<br />
from Université de Paris X and a Master<br />
of Comparative Law from Georgetown<br />
University in Washington D.C.<br />
Claude Dahan (1947) French<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Operations<br />
Claude Dahan began his career with<br />
the Office National d’Etudes et de<br />
Recherches Aérospatiales (ONERA)<br />
in 1977, and served as Vice-President<br />
of a research center until 1982.<br />
Between 1982 and 2001, he held<br />
various management positions in<br />
Schlumberger’s many different<br />
businesses, including research and<br />
engineering, marketing and production<br />
in both France and the USA. From 2001<br />
to 2002, he was the Vice-President in<br />
charge of marketing and product<br />
development for Schlumberger. In<br />
January 2003, he became Vice-<br />
President of Schlumberger’s Smart<br />
Cards business.<br />
Claude Dahan is a graduate from the<br />
Ecole des Mines de Paris, has a PhD<br />
in physics and fluid mechanics, and<br />
holds an advanced management<br />
degree from INSEAD.<br />
Martin McCourt (1962) Irish<br />
Executive Vice-President, Strategy,<br />
Mergers and Acquisitions<br />
Martin McCourt previously served as<br />
President of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s South Asia<br />
operations. Prior to this position, he<br />
was also President of Gemplus Asia.<br />
In this capacity, he was responsible for<br />
the whole of Asia. He has 20 years of<br />
experience in the Telecom sector,<br />
working in Europe, the US and China.<br />
He has held leadership roles in R&D,<br />
Sales and Marketing, Operations,<br />
Strategy and M&A and was Vice<br />
President of Corning Cable System’s<br />
worldwide Project Services business.<br />
Martin McCourt has a Master of<br />
Business Administration from INSEAD,<br />
a Ph.D in Integrated Optics from the<br />
Institut National Polytechnique in Grenoble<br />
and a Bachelor of Electronic Engineering<br />
from University College Dublin.<br />
Christophe Pagezy (1958) French<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Corporate Projects<br />
Having joined Schlumberger in 1983 as<br />
a project engineer, Christophe Pagezy<br />
held various operational, technical<br />
and business positions in France and<br />
Italy within that company until 2001.<br />
Between 2001 and 2002, he was<br />
business development manager for<br />
Schlumberger’s Volume Products and<br />
Global Market Segments business. In<br />
June 2002, he became Vice-President<br />
of Schlumberger’s Terminals division<br />
and in May 2004 Vice-President<br />
Business Development in charge of<br />
Mergers and Acquisitions and of the<br />
POS Terminal division of Axalto.<br />
Christophe Pagezy is a graduate<br />
from the Ecole Supérieure d’Electricité<br />
(Supelec) and from the Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology (MIT).<br />
Jacques Sénéca (1959) French<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Security Business Unit<br />
Previously, Jacques Sénéca was in<br />
charge of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s European<br />
operations. Prior to these appointments,<br />
he served as head of the ID & Security<br />
Business Unit, as well as head of<br />
Business Development Unit. He joined<br />
Gemplus in 1989 as Project Manager.<br />
He has held several management<br />
positions such as Products<br />
Department Manager, General<br />
Manager for Sales and Manufacturing<br />
Operations in Germany, General<br />
Manager for the Telecom Business<br />
Division, Executive Vice President<br />
for Gemplus Marketing & Technology<br />
and General Manager of Gemplus’<br />
GemVentures Services Unit. He<br />
was also a member of the Gemplus<br />
Executive Committee. Prior to joining<br />
Gemplus, he worked with<br />
STMicroelectronics where he held<br />
various positions in the fields of<br />
manufacturing, marketing and<br />
business development.<br />
Jacques Sénéca holds a Degree<br />
in Engineering from Ecole Nationale<br />
Supérieure d’Arts et Métiers (ENSAM<br />
– Paris, France) and a Business<br />
Administration degree from the IAE<br />
of Aix-en-Provence in France.<br />
Jacques Tierny (1954) French<br />
and Swiss<br />
Chief Financial Officer<br />
Jacques Tierny began his career<br />
as a trader. He then spent 23 years in<br />
different finance positions at Michelin in<br />
France and abroad, where he became<br />
the Group Deputy CFO. In 2003 he<br />
joined the retail group Casino as Group<br />
CFO, later becoming Casino’s Executive<br />
Deputy General Manager.<br />
Since January 2007, Jacques Tierny<br />
was heading the Valuation and Strategic<br />
Finance practice at KPMG Corporate<br />
Finance in Paris. He joined <strong>Gemalto</strong> in<br />
September 2007.<br />
Jacques Tierny graduated in 1977<br />
from the HEC School of Management<br />
in Paris and later from the International<br />
Management Program from New York<br />
University and the Mestrado from<br />
Gétulio Vargas in São Paulo.<br />
Philippe Vallée (1964) French<br />
Executive Vice-President,<br />
Telecommunications Business Unit<br />
Philippe Vallée was previously Chief<br />
Technology Officer of Gemplus,<br />
heading the Product and Marketing<br />
Center. Prior to this appointment,<br />
he had served as Vice-President<br />
Marketing and then President of the<br />
Telecom Business Unit of Gemplus.<br />
He was previously based in Singapore<br />
as Executive Vice-President of Gemplus<br />
Technologies Asia. He has more than<br />
21 years of experience in the Telecom<br />
industry and held various positions<br />
within Gemplus in the fields of marketing,<br />
product management and sales.<br />
Prior to joining Gemplus, he began<br />
his career with Matra Communication<br />
(now Lagardère Group) in France<br />
as a product manager on the first<br />
generation of GSM mobile phones.<br />
Philippe Vallée is a graduate from<br />
the Institut National Polytechnique<br />
de Grenoble (Engineering degree in<br />
Telecom and Microelectronics) and<br />
from the ESSEC Business School.<br />
Governance<br />
(<br />
* ) Situation as of the date of this <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>.
Governance<br />
64 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Non-executive Board members<br />
65<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Non-executive<br />
Board members<br />
Board meetings and activities<br />
during <strong>2010</strong><br />
Meetings<br />
The Board held eight meetings: four in person<br />
and four by conference call. Each of the Board<br />
members attended the majority of the meetings.<br />
The Board addressed in different meetings the<br />
following main subjects:<br />
• The corporate strategy and main risks of the<br />
business, the result of the assessment of the<br />
design and effectiveness of the internal risk<br />
management and control systems, as well as<br />
any significant changes in such matters.<br />
• Financial performance of the Group.<br />
• Parameters to be used for measuring<br />
performance.<br />
• <strong>Annual</strong> budget plan for 2011.<br />
• Development of business activities and<br />
various investment opportunities.<br />
• Share buy-back and dividend policy.<br />
• Convocation of the AGM.<br />
• <strong>Report</strong>s of the Board committees following<br />
each of their meetings.<br />
• Performance of the Board, of the committees<br />
and of its individual members, including<br />
the CEO.<br />
• Succession planning and management<br />
development.<br />
• Remuneration of the CEO and the<br />
senior management.<br />
• Grants to eligible employees under the Global<br />
Equity Incentive Plan, and opportunity for<br />
eligible employees to purchase discounted<br />
shares under the Global Equity Share<br />
Purchase Plan.<br />
• Corporate governance requirements<br />
and developments.<br />
The CEO was not present and did not take part<br />
in the discussion or decision-making by the<br />
Board at the part of meetings in which his<br />
remuneration and performance was discussed.<br />
The Board members met regularly in the absence<br />
of the CEO and of the senior management.<br />
Performance evaluation<br />
The Board evaluated its own performance, the<br />
performance of the committees and of its<br />
individual members, including the CEO. The<br />
Board followed-up on the 2009 evaluation and<br />
noted the implementation of several<br />
suggestions. Other items discussed included<br />
the composition and competencies of the<br />
Board, the setup and content of meetings and<br />
meeting materials. Also the relationship with<br />
the senior management was discussed.<br />
Suggestions for improvement either have been<br />
fully implemented, or will be implemented as it<br />
becomes feasible to do so.<br />
Training<br />
The Board made a visit to one of its factories<br />
for training on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s products and held<br />
meetings with managers to further familiarize<br />
themselves with the business and the senior<br />
management team.<br />
Board composition<br />
For information on the composition of the<br />
Board, please refer to ‘Composition of the<br />
Board – (term of) appointment’, pages 51 and<br />
53. For information on the individual Board<br />
members, please refer to ‘The Board’, pages<br />
60 and 61.<br />
Independence<br />
The Board currently consists of ten Board<br />
members: nine Non-executive Board members<br />
and one Executive Board member, the CEO.<br />
The Board considers that seven Non-executive<br />
Board members are independent, within the<br />
meaning of best practice provision III.2.2; thus<br />
the Company complies with best practice<br />
provision III.8.4.<br />
The following Non-executive Board members<br />
are considered non-independent:<br />
• Mr. J. Fritz, Head of the Quandt Family office.<br />
• Mr. A. Mandl, former Executive Chairman<br />
of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Audit committee<br />
The committee advises the Board with respect<br />
to the oversight of the quality and integrity of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s financial statements; – risk<br />
management and internal control<br />
arrangements; – compliance with legal and<br />
regulatory requirements; – the performance,<br />
qualifications and independence of the external<br />
auditor; – and the performance of the internal<br />
audit function. The committee consists of four<br />
Non-executive Board members, listed in ‘The<br />
Board’, pages 62 and 63. One committee<br />
member is considered non-independent.<br />
The Board believes that at least one committee<br />
member is a financial expert within the<br />
meaning of best practice III.3.2 of the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the committee held six meetings.<br />
The Chairman, CEO, CFO, Chief Accounting<br />
Officer, the Internal Audit Director and the<br />
external auditors were invited to attend the<br />
committee meetings. The committee also met<br />
on at least one occasion privately with the<br />
CFO, the Internal Audit Director, the external<br />
auditors and the General Counsel (without<br />
other members of management being present).<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the committee reviewed the 2009<br />
annual financial statements and the related<br />
audit report from the external auditors. The<br />
committee also reviewed the condensed<br />
interim financial statements as of June 30, <strong>2010</strong><br />
and the related report by the external auditors,<br />
as well as the announcements of the <strong>2010</strong><br />
quarterly revenue figures. In connection with<br />
these reviews, the committee reviewed the<br />
Company’s accounting policies and<br />
compliance with accounting standards.<br />
During the year, the committee received and<br />
considered reports on the Company’s risk<br />
management system and key internal financial<br />
control policies and procedures.<br />
With regard to the internal audit, the committee<br />
reviewed the revised internal audit charter, the<br />
internal audit plan for 2011 and its coverage in<br />
relation to the scope of external audit. It also<br />
reviewed the effectiveness and independence<br />
of the internal audit process. The committee<br />
received reports on the work of the internal<br />
audit department and considered their<br />
significant findings and recommendations.<br />
With regard to the external audit, the<br />
committee reviewed the independent auditor’s<br />
audit plan for the financial year ended<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong>. The committee assessed<br />
the performance and independence of the<br />
auditors and considered steps taken to ensure<br />
their independence, including receiving a<br />
report on the auditors internal procedures for<br />
maintaining independence, including policies<br />
for rotation of responsibilities of key personnel;<br />
approving key non-audit assignments; and<br />
reviewing the fees paid for non-audit services.<br />
For an overview of the aggregate fees billed by<br />
the external auditors for professional services<br />
rendered for the fiscal year <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to<br />
note 10 of the company financial statements.<br />
The committee considered these and other<br />
factors in concluding its recommendation<br />
to the Board for the reappointment of the<br />
external auditors.<br />
The committee carried out the review and<br />
assessment of the effectiveness of internal<br />
controls. This included a review of the tax and<br />
treasury risks, and the information and<br />
communication technology risks. The<br />
committee also reviewed the effectiveness of<br />
the whistle-blowing arrangements, received<br />
reports on whistle-blowing, significant claims<br />
and disputes, including those resulting in<br />
litigation, and related party transactions.<br />
During the year, the committee reviewed the<br />
effectiveness of its performance with input<br />
from all Board members. Changes are then<br />
implemented to make improvements. During<br />
the year, as a result of this process, the<br />
committee arranged for a technical accounting<br />
update presentation and discussion led by the<br />
technical staff of the auditors, focusing on<br />
recent and planned developments in<br />
accounting and reporting which are most likely<br />
to affect the Company.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Compensation committee<br />
The committee advises the Board with a<br />
proposal for a Remuneration Policy for the<br />
CEO, which is reviewed annually, and with a<br />
proposal for the remuneration of the Nonexecutive<br />
Board members, which is reviewed<br />
from time to time, to be adopted by the General<br />
Meeting. The committee proposes the<br />
remuneration of the CEO within the limits of the<br />
Remuneration Policy. Furthermore, the<br />
committee oversees the general remuneration<br />
policy of <strong>Gemalto</strong> and discusses the grant of<br />
Awards, i.e. options, restricted share units and/<br />
or share appreciation rights, and the<br />
opportunity for eligible employees of <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
to purchase shares in the Company at a<br />
discount to the prevailing market price.<br />
The committee consists of three Non-executive<br />
Board members, listed in ‘The Board’, pages 60<br />
and 61. All committee members are considered<br />
independent.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the committee held five meetings.<br />
In these meetings, the committee reviewed the<br />
2009 achievements and associated bonus<br />
payments for the CEO and senior management,<br />
as well as the <strong>2010</strong> salary increases, objectives<br />
and bonus levels. The remuneration for the<br />
CEO was determined within the limits of the<br />
Remuneration Policy for the CEO. The committee<br />
prepared the <strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong>, which<br />
report can be found in ‘<strong>2010</strong> Remuneration<br />
report of the Board’, pages 66 to 73.<br />
The committee made recommendations to<br />
the Board on the grant of restricted share<br />
units to eligible employees, as well as on the<br />
performance conditions relating to such share<br />
incentive. Details of the grant of restricted<br />
share units to the CEO are disclosed in<br />
‘Compensation of the CEO for the financial<br />
year <strong>2010</strong>’, page 69.<br />
The committee also recommended to the<br />
Board that eligible employees be offered<br />
the opportunity to purchase shares in the<br />
Company at a discount of 15% to the prevailing<br />
market price within the Global Employee Share<br />
Purchase Plan (`GESPP´), as described in more<br />
detail on page 73. As part of their duties, the<br />
committee requested external advice from<br />
Mercer, an independent internationally<br />
recognized firm of compensation specialists,<br />
which firm did not provide advice services<br />
to management, but only to the Board via<br />
the committee.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Nomination and<br />
Governance committee<br />
The committee advises the Board with respect<br />
to overseeing new candidates for service on<br />
the Board, as well as new members of the<br />
senior management of <strong>Gemalto</strong>. The<br />
committee reviews the corporate governance<br />
principles applicable to <strong>Gemalto</strong> and advises<br />
the Board on any changes to these principles<br />
as it deems appropriate.<br />
The committee consists of three Non-executive<br />
Board members, listed in ‘The Board’, pages<br />
60 and 61. One committee member is<br />
considered non-independent.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the committee held four<br />
meetings. The committee advised the Board in<br />
<strong>2010</strong> on the appointment of Mr. Ph. Alfroid as<br />
Non-executive Board member. The committee<br />
advised the Board on a new reappointment<br />
schedule following the appointment of a new<br />
Board member.<br />
The committee discussed further steps that the<br />
Company could take to improve its corporate<br />
governance, reviewed the Governance section<br />
of the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and the agenda for the<br />
AGM. The committee also reviewed the<br />
Sustainability report that was prepared for<br />
the first time in <strong>2010</strong>. The committee proposed<br />
changes to the insider trading policy. The<br />
committee prepared and coordinated with<br />
the Chairman of the Board the annual<br />
self-assessment of the Board and of the<br />
committees, which took place in the second<br />
half year of <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the Strategy and<br />
M&A committee<br />
The Strategy and M&A committee advises the<br />
Board with respect to <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s strategy and<br />
the major features of its merger, acquisition and<br />
divestiture activities.<br />
The committee consists of five Non-executive<br />
Board members, listed in ‘The Board’, pages<br />
60 and 61. One committee member is<br />
considered non-independent.<br />
During <strong>2010</strong>, the committee held six<br />
meetings. The committee reviewed all material<br />
investment and divestiture proposals. It<br />
advised and submitted recommendations<br />
to the Board on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s M&A and divestiture<br />
activities, and <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s strategic plans and<br />
their implementation.<br />
Financial statements <strong>2010</strong><br />
The financial statements of the Company for<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, as presented by the Board, have been<br />
audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
Accountants N.V., the Company’s external<br />
auditors. Please refer to the ‘Auditor’s report’,<br />
page 144. All individual Board members have<br />
signed the financial statements. The Board<br />
proposes that the financial statements for the<br />
year <strong>2010</strong> be adopted by the AGM of May 18,<br />
2011 and that the other resolutions proposed<br />
to the shareholders be approved.<br />
Finally, we would like to express our thanks<br />
to the CEO, the senior management and all<br />
employees of the Group for their continued<br />
dedication and contribution during the past<br />
twelve months, making <strong>2010</strong> a successful<br />
year for <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
The Non-executive Board members<br />
Amsterdam, March 8, 2011<br />
Governance
Governance<br />
66 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Remuneration<br />
67<br />
Remuneration<br />
This section consists of the following:<br />
• <strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong> of the Board.<br />
• Remuneration of the Non-executive Board members.<br />
• Long-term incentive plans.<br />
<strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong> of the Board<br />
The <strong>2010</strong> Remuneration <strong>Report</strong> of the Board,<br />
as drawn up by the Compensation committee,<br />
contains an account of the manner in which<br />
the Remuneration Policy for the CEO was<br />
implemented in <strong>2010</strong>, and is planned to<br />
be implemented in 2011.<br />
Remuneration of the CEO, including his<br />
function as Executive Board member<br />
The General Meeting, upon the proposal of the<br />
Board, determines the Remuneration Policy for<br />
the CEO, including for his function as Executive<br />
Board member. The remuneration of the CEO<br />
shall, with due observance of the Remuneration<br />
Policy, be determined by the Board.<br />
Remuneration Policy for the CEO<br />
The Remuneration Policy for the CEO was<br />
adopted by the AGM on May 11, 2005 and was<br />
most recently amended by the AGM of May 14,<br />
2008. The Remuneration Policy is published on<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s web site.<br />
The Remuneration Policy also serves as a<br />
guidance to establish the senior management<br />
remuneration (not addressed in this report).<br />
The compensation package of the CEO<br />
consists of four elements: (i) base salary,<br />
(ii) variable incentive, (iii) long-term or deferred<br />
incentive and (iv) a fixed fee as Executive Board<br />
member of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
The compensation of the CEO is calibrated<br />
by comparison to a group of other relevant<br />
companies, particularly continental European<br />
high-tech and industrial companies (the<br />
‘Comparison Group’) and surveys are performed<br />
by Towers Watson, an independent internationally<br />
recognized firm of compensation specialists.<br />
Positioning of the Remuneration Policy<br />
The table opposite (page 69) summarizes the<br />
positioning of the Remuneration Policy by<br />
comparison with the Comparison Group and<br />
applies to the compensation package of the CEO.<br />
Compensation package of the CEO<br />
The table on pages 68 and 69 sets out:<br />
• Key elements of the compensation package<br />
of the CEO.<br />
• Compensation of the CEO for the financial<br />
year <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Positioning of the Remuneration Policy<br />
Types of compensation<br />
Overall compensation<br />
Total Reference Compensation<br />
(‘TRC’), i.e. base salary and a fixed<br />
fee as Executive Board member of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
Variable incentive<br />
Policy relating to compensation<br />
Assuming that challenging but achievable targets<br />
set by the Board have been met, the overall<br />
compensation is set to be about the 60th percentile<br />
by comparison with the remuneration practices of<br />
the Comparison Group.<br />
The TRC is targeted around 50th percentile by<br />
comparison with the Comparison Group.<br />
The total variable compensation at 100% (on-target)<br />
achievement of all objectives is designed to be clearly<br />
above 50th percentile, with an average over the years<br />
of about 60th percentile by comparison with the<br />
Comparison Group.<br />
In case of exceptional performance, the total<br />
compensation is set to be in the upper quartile.<br />
Governance<br />
The objectives of the Remuneration Policy and<br />
the remuneration policy for the management<br />
are to attract, retain and reward talented staff<br />
and management, by offering compensation<br />
that is competitive in the industry, motivates<br />
management to surpass the Company’s<br />
business objectives and aligns the interests<br />
of management with the interests of the<br />
shareholders. The Company considers that<br />
it has a balanced set of clearly defined<br />
objectives and performance targets that do<br />
not encourage the CEO to take risks that are<br />
not in line with the adopted strategy and which<br />
are within the Company’s risk appetite.<br />
Long-term or deferred incentive<br />
The long-term or deferred incentive part of the total<br />
compensation package for the CEO is designed to<br />
be clearly above 50th percentile by comparison with<br />
the Comparison Group, which may be the upper<br />
quartile in case of exceptional performance.
Governance<br />
68 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Remuneration<br />
69<br />
Compensation package of the CEO<br />
Short-term<br />
Key elements of the compensation package of the CEO Compensation of the CEO for the financial year <strong>2010</strong><br />
Total Reference Compensation (‘TRC’)<br />
The TRC is fixed and reviewed every year, but not<br />
necessarily adjusted every year.<br />
The TRC of the CEO was adjusted effective February 1, <strong>2010</strong><br />
to €670,000 (including a fixed fee as Executive Board member<br />
of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. of €35,000).<br />
Variable incentive<br />
The variable compensation of the CEO, based on<br />
the achievement of personal and financial objectives,<br />
ranges from 0 to 180% of the TRC. A variable incentive<br />
of 120% of the TRC is payable on achievement of<br />
100% of on-target performance by reference to a<br />
predefined set of personal and financial objectives.<br />
In case of exceptional performance in excess of<br />
the 100% (on-target) achievement of objectives, the<br />
variable compensation can be increased so that<br />
the total variable compensation can reach up to 180%<br />
of the TRC.<br />
The personal and financial objectives for variable<br />
compensation typically relate to short-term (annual)<br />
performance targets and are key drivers for value<br />
creation and growth in shareholders’ value. Part of<br />
the variable compensation is related to <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
financial results, e.g. revenue, cash flow and operating<br />
income, and is determined by the Board on the<br />
recommendation of the Compensation committee<br />
on an annual basis. The remainder depends on<br />
success in achieving a limited number of specific<br />
strategic, tactical or individual objectives, also<br />
determined annually by the Board on the<br />
recommendation of the Compensation committee.<br />
Below a minimum performance<br />
threshold, the variable compensation<br />
for financial performance is zero.<br />
The compensation is 120% at target<br />
level and at a maximum of 180% at<br />
stretch level. This compensation is<br />
calculated using two linear interpolation<br />
scales from threshold to target and from<br />
target to stretch.<br />
In exceptional cases, the Board may<br />
add a discretionary amount.<br />
€1,148,820 (143% of on target Variable Incentive,<br />
172% of TRC).<br />
For <strong>2010</strong>, the CEO’s financial targets accounted for<br />
2/3 of the variable compensation and were:<br />
• Revenue: 4/15 of the variable compensation.<br />
• Profit from Operations: 4/15 of the variable compensation.<br />
• Free cash flow: 2/15 of the variable compensation.<br />
The personal targets, accounting for 1/3 of the CEO’s variable<br />
compensation, depended on his specific responsibilities and<br />
were defined as measurable actions linked with the success<br />
and development of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
In accordance with best practice provision II.2.13 (b) of<br />
the Dutch corporate governance code, the Compensation<br />
committee, and subsequently the Board, analyzed<br />
the possible outcomes of the variable compensation<br />
components and how they may affect the compensation<br />
of the CEO.<br />
Long-term or deferred incentive<br />
Global Equity Incentive Plan (‘GEIP’)<br />
Under the GEIP and the French Sub-Plan, the CEO<br />
may receive options, restricted share units and/or<br />
share appreciation rights (jointly referred to as ‘Awards’).<br />
For further information, please see page 72.<br />
The Board is authorized to grant to the CEO annually<br />
any combination of Awards, including any awards, as<br />
defined in the GEIP, similar in substance and/or<br />
nature, with a maximum value equivalent to the value<br />
of 250,000 options valued by reference<br />
to any of the generally recognized<br />
valuation methods applied in a manner<br />
as approved by the Board.<br />
Grant of 32,500 RSU, if conditions allow for 100% vesting.<br />
The number of RSU granted may be either zero or may vary,<br />
with a linear sliding scale between 100% and 200% vesting,<br />
from 32,500 RSU to 65,000 RSU.<br />
This corresponds to a cost that varies from €877,104 to<br />
€1,754,207 for <strong>Gemalto</strong> depending on the multiplier effect of<br />
the RSU conditions. The cost will be expensed over 36 months.<br />
Vesting occurs in March 2013, if both a performance<br />
condition and a service condition are met. The performance<br />
condition being the Company achieving a target level of Profit<br />
from Operations for <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Governance<br />
Global Employee Share Purchase<br />
Plan (‘GESPP’)<br />
Under the GESPP, the Company may offer eligible<br />
employees, including the CEO, the opportunity to<br />
purchase shares in the Company at a discount to the<br />
prevailing market price. The discount of the purchase<br />
price of the shares is 15% based on the lesser of the<br />
value of the shares on the first and last day of the<br />
offering period.<br />
The CEO may participate in the GESPP (as well as in<br />
any future similar plans), through a ‘Fonds Commun<br />
de Placement d’Entreprise’.<br />
(‘FCPE’), in which case the FCPE<br />
subscribes to <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares and<br />
the CEO receives in exchange units<br />
of the FCPE.<br />
The CEO participated to the <strong>2010</strong> GESPP, subscribing<br />
for €20,000 (plus €984.79 Company matching) for which he<br />
received 685.35 FCPE units.<br />
Other benefits<br />
Pension<br />
The CEO does not benefit from any special pension<br />
plan provided by <strong>Gemalto</strong>, other than the mandatory<br />
legal pension system in France.<br />
There are no agreed arrangements for early<br />
retirement of the CEO.<br />
€58,013 Costs for <strong>2010</strong> for the CEO’s mandatory French legal<br />
pension scheme.<br />
Employee benefits<br />
The CEO enjoys any and all benefits that may be<br />
applicable to French employees.<br />
The CEO enjoyed any and all benefits that<br />
were also applicable to French employees.
Governance<br />
70 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Remuneration<br />
71<br />
Global Equity Incentive Plan (‘GEIP’): Awards and Conditions<br />
Awards<br />
Options<br />
When granting options, the Board applies performance<br />
and vesting conditions, as set out below.<br />
The exercise price of options is equal to the average<br />
of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> share closing price on the Euronext<br />
Paris Stock Exchange during the five trading days<br />
preceding the grant date. The options do not benefit<br />
from any discount.<br />
The table below summarizes information on Awards granted to the CEO in previous years, in accordance with best practice provision II.2.13 (d)<br />
of the Dutch corporate governance code.<br />
Options<br />
Date of grant Number Value at grant<br />
date<br />
June 2006 200,000 €1,269,781 Unconditional (past<br />
performance related)<br />
Sept 2008 150,000 €1,049,761 Unconditional (past<br />
performance related)<br />
(Un)conditional Date of vesting Value at vesting<br />
date<br />
June <strong>2010</strong> (4 years<br />
after date of grant)<br />
Sept 2012 (4 years<br />
after date of grant)<br />
End of lock-up Exercise price (€)<br />
€1,408,000 Not applicable 23.10<br />
Not applicable Not applicable 26.44<br />
Restricted share units (‘RSU’)<br />
A RSU is a right to acquire shares in exchange for<br />
the RSU. There is no purchase price to be paid to<br />
acquire a RSU. When granting a RSU, the Board<br />
applies performance and vesting conditions, as set<br />
out below. At any time after the granting of a RSU,<br />
the Board may accelerate the vesting of such RSU.<br />
Under no circumstances, except in case of death,<br />
shall the delivery of shares related to a RSU occur<br />
prior to the second anniversary of the date of grant.<br />
Except in case of death, the sale of shares acquired<br />
pursuant to the exchange of the RSU may not occur<br />
prior to the expiration of a two-year period from the<br />
date delivery of the shares.<br />
RSU<br />
Date of grant Number Value at grant<br />
date<br />
Sept 2007<br />
The number<br />
may vary from<br />
0 to 80,000<br />
with a maximum<br />
multiplier of 3<br />
(Un)conditional Date of vesting Value at vesting<br />
date<br />
€1,727,828 Conditional Dependent on<br />
whether thresholds<br />
are reached<br />
before Dec 31,<br />
2009 or before<br />
Dec 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
End of lock-up<br />
Value at end of<br />
lock-up<br />
66% vested in 2008 €1,424,544 2011 Not applicable<br />
Share appreciation rights (‘SAR’)<br />
Conditions<br />
A SAR is a right to receive the difference between<br />
the fair market value of a share on the exercise date<br />
and the exercise price of the right being exercised.<br />
So far, the Company has not granted SAR<br />
to the CEO.<br />
84% vested in 2009<br />
(in total 150%)<br />
As per Dec 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, the remainder<br />
of the RSU were not<br />
vested and hence<br />
were forfeited<br />
€2,026,080 2011 Not applicable<br />
Oct 2009 65,000 €1,689,377 Conditional Oct 2012 Not applicable Oct 2014<br />
(if vested)<br />
March <strong>2010</strong><br />
The number €877,104 Conditional March 2013 Not applicable March 2015<br />
may vary from 0<br />
(if vested)<br />
to 32,500 with a<br />
maximum<br />
multiplier of 2<br />
Not applicable<br />
Not applicable<br />
Governance<br />
Performance factors<br />
Awards may be granted or vest on the basis of the<br />
achievement of specified financial or personal<br />
performance conditions, as included in the<br />
Remuneration Policy.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, Awards made during the year were subject to<br />
the Company achieving a target level of Profit from<br />
Operations for <strong>2010</strong>. The Board expects to consider<br />
applying similar performance conditions for future<br />
grants.<br />
Vesting in certain circumstances<br />
In addition to any performance conditions, Awards<br />
have generally been subject to vesting over a<br />
specified future period of time. However, any<br />
option rights granted to the CEO will vest automatically<br />
upon any decision to terminate the appointment of<br />
the CEO and will remain exercisable for the full term<br />
of the option, notwithstanding any early termination<br />
provided in the GEIP and the relevant Sub-Plan,<br />
and all other eventual equity-based schemes<br />
will continue to vest even after the date of termination.<br />
These termination arrangements do not apply where<br />
the employment of the CEO with <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
International SAS or the Company is terminated for<br />
willful misconduct (‘faute lourde’ within the meaning<br />
established by the French Supreme Court case law).<br />
Under specific circumstances, the Board has the<br />
discretionary power to grant unconditional options<br />
(e.g. in case of new hire).
Governance<br />
72 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Remuneration<br />
73<br />
Contracts of employment<br />
Mr. O. Piou was appointed as CEO in 2004 for<br />
a term of four years until the AGM of 2008. He<br />
was reappointed on May 14, 2008 as Board<br />
member with the title of CEO for a term of four<br />
years until the AGM of 2012. Mr. O. Piou has an<br />
employment contract (originally dated 1981),<br />
not limited in time, governed by French law with<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> International SAS, a <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
subsidiary. He has a six-month notice period.<br />
If <strong>Gemalto</strong> terminates Mr. O. Piou’s<br />
employment contract, he is entitled to a<br />
severance payment equal to one year of<br />
reference salary. The reference salary used to<br />
calculate this payment will be the annual gross<br />
salary paid under Mr. O. Piou’s employment<br />
contract during the twelve months preceding<br />
its termination, including bonuses and other<br />
discretionary cash incentives, if any, as well as<br />
the Board member fees he is entitled to.<br />
The severance payment will be in addition to<br />
the indemnities and benefits that would be<br />
provided by French laws and regulations and<br />
the collective bargaining agreement for the<br />
Engineers and Management level Employees in<br />
the Metallurgical Industry (Convention collective<br />
nationale de la Métallurgie – Ingénieurs et<br />
Cadres). In the event of termination of his<br />
employment contract, Mr. O. Piou has a<br />
recognized seniority since 1981 and is entitled<br />
to a six-month notice period indemnity, as well<br />
as the dismissal and paid vacation indemnities.<br />
The severance payment will not be due if the<br />
employment contract of Mr. O. Piou is<br />
terminated for willful misconduct (‘faute lourde’<br />
within the meaning established by the French<br />
Supreme Court case law) or upon voluntary<br />
resignation of Mr. O. Piou.<br />
Details regarding the compensation of the CEO<br />
are also disclosed in note 9 to the company<br />
financial statements.<br />
Changes to the compensation of the CEO<br />
for the 2011 financial year<br />
The CEO’s TRC will be adjusted in 2011.<br />
For 2011, the CEO’s financial targets will<br />
account for 2/3 of the variable compensation<br />
and are:<br />
• Revenue: 4/15 of the variable compensation<br />
• Profit from operations: 4/15 of the variable<br />
compensation<br />
• Free cash flow: 2/15 of the variable<br />
compensation<br />
The personal targets for 2011 will account for<br />
1/3 of his variable compensation and will<br />
depend on his specific responsibilities and are<br />
defined as measurable actions linked with the<br />
success and development of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
Loans or guarantees<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> does not grant personal loans,<br />
guarantees or the like to the CEO, and none<br />
were granted to the CEO in <strong>2010</strong>, nor are<br />
outstanding as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Deviations from the Dutch corporate<br />
governance code in terms of remuneration<br />
• Provision II.2.7: amendment of the vesting<br />
date of options granted to Mr. O. Piou as<br />
CEO. The CEO’s Remuneration Policy<br />
provides that, unless his employment with<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> International SAS or <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. is<br />
terminated for willful misconduct, any option<br />
rights vest automatically upon decision to<br />
terminate the appointment of the CEO and<br />
remain exercisable for the full term of the<br />
option, notwithstanding any early termination<br />
provided in the GEIP and the relevant<br />
Sub-Plan. All other equity-based schemes<br />
will continue to vest even after the date of<br />
termination. Although it is not the Company’s<br />
policy to amend conditions regarding options<br />
granted to Executive Board members during<br />
the option term, the amendment of the<br />
vesting date of the options granted to the<br />
CEO is included in the Remuneration Policy<br />
adopted by the shareholders, as proposed by<br />
the Board, as a result of the execution of the<br />
Combination agreement signed between<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. (at that time named Axalto<br />
Holding N.V.) and Gemplus International S.A.<br />
on December 6, 2005.<br />
• Provision II.2.8: maximum remuneration in the<br />
event of dismissal of Mr. O. Piou as CEO. The<br />
severance payment for the CEO is not in line<br />
with the Dutch corporate governance code,<br />
which recommends that the maximum<br />
remuneration of one year’s salary is based on<br />
the fixed remuneration component. However,<br />
the severance payment of the CEO reflects<br />
his accrued seniority with <strong>Gemalto</strong> and is<br />
included in the Remuneration Policy adopted<br />
by the shareholders, as proposed by the<br />
Board, as a result of the execution of the<br />
Combination agreement signed between<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. (at that time named Axalto<br />
Holding N.V.) and Gemplus International S.A.<br />
on December 6, 2005.<br />
• Provisions II.2.10 (ultimum remedium).<br />
Although recommended by the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code, the existing<br />
employment contract of the CEO does not<br />
specifically include the possibility to adjust the<br />
value of conditionally awarded variable<br />
compensation if it would produce an unfair<br />
result due to extraordinary circumstances. In<br />
these cases, the Company will make such<br />
adjustments as is feasible under applicable<br />
law.<br />
• Provision II.2.13 (e): content of the<br />
Remuneration <strong>Report</strong>, i.e. non-disclosure of<br />
the companies of the Comparison Group.<br />
Although recommended by the Dutch<br />
corporate governance code, the Company<br />
does not disclose the names of the<br />
companies in the Comparison Group.<br />
The Company compares the compensation<br />
of the CEO to those of a group of other<br />
relevant companies, particularly continental<br />
European high-tech and industrial companies<br />
and surveys are performed by Towers<br />
Watson, an independent internationally<br />
recognized firm of compensation specialists.<br />
Remuneration of the Non-executive<br />
Board members<br />
The remuneration of the Non-executive Board<br />
members, including the remuneration of the<br />
Chairman of the Board and the members<br />
of the Board committees is determined by<br />
the General Meeting. The remuneration<br />
is reviewed from time to time by the<br />
Compensation committee.<br />
The remuneration structure for the Non-executive<br />
Board members (per calendar year) is as follows:<br />
• €200,000 for the Non-executive Chairman of<br />
the Board.<br />
• €65,000 for each other Non-executive<br />
Board member.<br />
• An additional fee of €24,000 for the chairman<br />
of the Audit committee and an additional<br />
fee of €16,000 for each member of the<br />
Audit committee.<br />
• An additional fee of €12,000 for the chairman<br />
of the other Board committees, and an<br />
additional fee of €8,000 for the other<br />
members of those Board committees.<br />
The remuneration of a Non-executive<br />
Board member is not dependent on the<br />
results of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
The Company does not grant shares or rights<br />
to acquire shares by way of remuneration to<br />
Non-executive Board members. Details<br />
regarding the remuneration of the individual<br />
Board members are disclosed in note 9 to the<br />
company financial statements.<br />
Long-term incentive plans<br />
Global Equity Incentive Plan<br />
In 2004, the General Meeting adopted a Global<br />
Equity Incentive Plan (‘GEIP’) enabling the<br />
Board to grant options, RSU and/or share<br />
appreciation rights (‘Awards’) to eligible<br />
employees. A total number of 14 million shares<br />
have been made available for grant and issue<br />
under the GEIP. As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> the<br />
remaining number of shares available amounts<br />
to 5,498,464. During <strong>2010</strong>, the Board granted<br />
380,318 RSU to eligible employees, including<br />
the CEO. For more information on the grant of<br />
RSU to the CEO, please refer to<br />
‘Compensation of the CEO for the financial<br />
year <strong>2010</strong>’, page 69.<br />
The 2007 AGM approved a stock option plan,<br />
further to the undertakings by the Company in<br />
the Combination agreement, to exchange<br />
options to acquire Gemplus or <strong>Gemalto</strong> S.A.<br />
(formerly named Gemplus S.A.) shares for<br />
options to acquire Company shares. A total<br />
number of 7 million shares are available for<br />
grant and issue under this stock option plan.<br />
So far, the Company has not made any grants<br />
under this stock option plan.<br />
In the event the Company and/or its affiliates<br />
are absorbed by merger and liquidated, or<br />
undergo a change of control, and provided no<br />
other resolutions are adopted by the Board on<br />
such events, and subject to the terms of such<br />
resolutions, each outstanding Award not<br />
otherwise fully vested shall automatically vest<br />
so that each outstanding Award shall,<br />
immediately prior the effective date of the<br />
event, become exercisable with regards to all<br />
or part of the underlying shares and each RSU<br />
will be immediately refunded or compensated<br />
through the granting of shares, except to the<br />
extent such Award is maintained in effect by<br />
the Company, or assumed by a successor<br />
corporation or otherwise substituted by a plan<br />
giving substantially equivalent rights to the<br />
employee upon surrender of the Awards.<br />
For more information on the grant of RSU<br />
during <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to note 25 to the<br />
consolidated financial statements.<br />
Global Employee Share Purchase Plan<br />
In 2004, the General Meeting adopted a Global<br />
Employee Share Purchase Plan (‘GESPP’)<br />
enabling the Board to offer the opportunity<br />
to eligible employees to purchase shares in<br />
the Company at a discount to the prevailing<br />
market price. A total number of 3.2 million<br />
shares have been made available for issue or<br />
transfer under the GESPP. As of December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong> the remaining number of shares available<br />
amounts to 2,481,261. In <strong>2010</strong>, the Board<br />
offered eligible employees the opportunity to<br />
participate in the plan and 39,602 shares<br />
were purchased by employees.<br />
In order to benefit from preferential tax<br />
treatment, employees of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s French<br />
subsidiaries are able to participate in the<br />
GESPP through a Fonds Commun de<br />
Placement d’Entreprise (‘FCPE’), in which case<br />
the FCPE subscribes to <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares and<br />
employees receive in exchange units of the<br />
FCPE. Participation in the FCPE does not give<br />
rise to direct ownership of shares or the right to<br />
acquire shares in the Company. The FCPE has<br />
an independent Board of directors and owns<br />
166,395 shares of <strong>Gemalto</strong> as of December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>. The FCPE exercises the voting rights on<br />
these shares, without instructions from the<br />
employees who participate in the FCPE.<br />
For more information on the participation in the<br />
GESPP during <strong>2010</strong>, please refer to note 25 to<br />
the consolidated financial statements.<br />
Governance
Digital freedom for Thai consumers<br />
Mobile subscribers in Thailand benefited from two innovative<br />
roll-outs in <strong>2010</strong>. In one case, deployment of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s 3G<br />
USIM cards with our Over-the-Air (OTA) platform is enabling<br />
the operator to offer its customers an increasing range of<br />
cutting-edge services like video telephony and high-speed<br />
internet access. In the other, a pioneering project supported<br />
by <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s Trusted Service Manager (TSM) service is<br />
bringing together a bank and an operator to launch a mobile<br />
NFC program. This is enabling users to transform their<br />
handsets into contactless payment devices, opening up fast<br />
and fuss-free payment for food, entertainment and shopping.<br />
For more information see<br />
page 23<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
76 Consolidated financial statements<br />
and notes<br />
129 Company financial statements<br />
and notes<br />
Financial statements
76<br />
Financial statements<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Consolidated statement of financial position<br />
77<br />
Consolidated financial<br />
statements and notes<br />
Consolidated statement<br />
of financial position<br />
76 Consolidated financial statements<br />
77 Consolidated statement of financial position<br />
78 Consolidated income statement<br />
79 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income<br />
80 Consolidated statement of changes in equity<br />
82 Consolidated cash flow statement<br />
83 Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
83 Note 1 General information<br />
83 Note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies<br />
92 Note 3 Financial risk management<br />
95 Note 4 Business combinations<br />
98 Note 5 Additional information on specific line items of<br />
the income statement<br />
99 Note 6 Segment information<br />
102 Note 7 Financial assets/liabilities by category<br />
103 Note 8 Property, plant and equipment<br />
104 Note 9 Goodwill and intangible assets<br />
106 Note 10 Investments in associates and available-for-sale<br />
financial assets<br />
106 Note 11 Assets held for sale and discontinued operations<br />
108 Note 12 Other non-current assets<br />
108 Note 13 Inventories<br />
108 Note 14 Trade and other receivables<br />
109 Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents<br />
109 Note 16 Borrowings<br />
110 Note 17 Employee benefit obligations<br />
113 Note 18 Non-current provisions and other liabilities<br />
114 Note 19 Trade and other payables<br />
114 Note 20 Derivative financial instruments<br />
115 Note 21 Current provisions and other liabilities<br />
116 Note 22 Revenue<br />
116 Note 23 Costs of sales and operating expenses by nature<br />
116 Note 24 Employee compensation and benefit expense<br />
117 Note 25 Share-based compensation plans<br />
120 Note 26 Other income (expense), net<br />
120 Note 27 Financial income (expense), net<br />
121 Note 28 Net foreign exchange gains (losses)<br />
121 Note 29 Taxes<br />
122 Note 30 Earnings per share<br />
123 Note 31 Cash generated from operations<br />
124 Note 32 Related party transactions<br />
124 Note 33 Commitments and contingencies<br />
125 Note 34 Dividends<br />
125 Note 35 Post-closing events<br />
126 Note 36 Consolidated entities<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Assets<br />
Non-current assets<br />
Property, plant and equipment, net 8 220,005 217,211<br />
Goodwill, net 9 596,602 798,993<br />
Intangible assets, net 9 81,527 152,561<br />
Investments in associates 10 9,970 10,934<br />
Deferred income tax assets 29 24,192 51,318<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets, net 10 1,270 1,667<br />
Other non-current assets (1) 12 22,791 33,335<br />
Derivative financial instruments 20 1,765 7,451<br />
Total non-current assets 958,122 1,273,470<br />
Current assets<br />
Inventories, net 13 150,621 155,254<br />
Trade and other receivables, net (1) 14 432,072 537,099<br />
Derivative financial instruments 20 15,401 7,937<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 15 403,704 256,110<br />
Total current assets 1,001,798 956,400<br />
Assets held for sale 11 1,711 57,183<br />
Total assets 1,961,631 2,287,053<br />
Equity<br />
Share capital 88,016 88,016<br />
Share premium 1,215,868 1,209,437<br />
Treasury shares (129,640) (132,046)<br />
Fair value and other reserves 55,101 79,962<br />
Cumulative translation adjustments (22,879) 5,879<br />
Retained earnings 201,226 344,302<br />
Capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the Company 1,407,692 1,595,550<br />
Non-controlling interests 11,795 14,757<br />
Total equity 1,419,487 1,610,307<br />
Liabilities<br />
Non-current liabilities<br />
Borrowings 16 14,946 14,772<br />
Deferred income tax liabilities 29 22,293 19,213<br />
Employee benefit obligations 17 32,706 43,587<br />
Provisions and other liabilities 18 74,010 71,712<br />
Derivative financial instruments 20 216 764<br />
Total non-current liabilities 144,171 150,048<br />
Financial statements<br />
Current liabilities<br />
Trade and other payables 19 353,911 463,094<br />
Current income tax liabilities 6,370 15,754<br />
Borrowings 16 8,244 5,423<br />
Derivative financial instruments 20 3,434 8,929<br />
Provisions and other liabilities 21 26,014 13,710<br />
Total current liabilities 397,973 506,910<br />
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 11 – 19,788<br />
Total liabilities 542,144 676,746<br />
Total equity and liabilities 1,961,631 2,287,053<br />
(1) <br />
Compared to the published consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, Trade and other receivables of €4,300 have been<br />
reclassified to Other non-current assets.
Financial statements<br />
78 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income<br />
79<br />
Consolidated income statement<br />
Consolidated statement of<br />
comprehensive income<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro (except earnings per share) Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
(represented*)<br />
Continuing operations<br />
Revenue 22 1,601,893 1,905,568<br />
Cost of sales (1,015,920) (1,218,720)<br />
Gross profit 585,973 686,848<br />
Operating expenses<br />
Research and engineering (92,309) (104,612)<br />
Sales and marketing (231,475) (267,545)<br />
General and administrative (99,480) (127,621)<br />
Other income (expense), net 26 4,013 8,406<br />
Restructuring and acquisition-related expenses 5 (9,316) (9,268)<br />
Amortization and depreciation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions 5 (23,699) (22,792)<br />
Operating result 133,707 163,416<br />
Financial income (expense), net 27 (2,246) 796<br />
Share of profit of associates 10 1,380 1,717<br />
Gain on sale of investment in associate 78 –<br />
Profit before income tax 132,919 165,929<br />
Income tax (expense) credit 29 (17,425) 3,871<br />
Profit from continuing operations 115,494 169,800<br />
Discontinued operation<br />
Profit (loss) from discontinued operation (net of income tax) 11 2,630 (2,422)<br />
Profit for the period 118,124 167,378<br />
Attributable to:<br />
Owners of the Company 114,796 163,920<br />
Non-controlling interests 3,328 3,458<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Profit for the period 118,124 167,378<br />
Gains (losses) recognized directly in equity:<br />
Currency translation adjustments<br />
– currency translation 17,071 30,426<br />
– transfer to profit and loss account (Financial income)<br />
on liquidated entities – (197)<br />
Gains on Treasury shares (liquidity program) 1,006 580<br />
Fair value gains (losses) on:<br />
– financial assets available-for-sale 10 73 808<br />
– transfer to profit and loss account (Financial expense)<br />
on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets – 764<br />
– variation of actuarial gains and losses in benefit obligations 17 (5,391) (3,654)<br />
– cash flow hedges 10,054 1,071<br />
– currency translation adjustments on fair value gains (losses) (416) (938)<br />
Other comprehensive income for the period 22,397 28,860<br />
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income(*) – 1,252<br />
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 140,521 197,490<br />
Attributable to:<br />
Owners of the Company 137,229 192,561<br />
Non-controlling interests 3,292 4,929<br />
(<br />
* ) Tax has been recognized on changes in actuarial gains and losses in benefit obligations.<br />
Earnings per share<br />
Basic earnings per share 30 1.39 1.97<br />
Diluted earnings per share 30 1.37 1.94<br />
Earnings per share – continuing operations<br />
Basic earnings per share 1.36 2.00<br />
Diluted earnings per share 1.34 1.97<br />
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands) 30 82,520 83,031<br />
Weighted average number of shares outstanding assuming dilution<br />
(in thousands) 30 83,789 84,400<br />
Financial statements<br />
(<br />
* ) Compared to the published consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, the income statement has been represented to take into<br />
account the operation discontinued in <strong>2010</strong>.
Financial statements<br />
80 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Consolidated statement of changes in equity<br />
81<br />
Consolidated statement of<br />
changes in equity<br />
Number of shares (1)<br />
In thousands of Euro Issued Outstanding<br />
Attributable to owners of the Company<br />
Balance as of January 1, 2009 88,015,844 82,296,192 88,016 1,214,429 (114,933) 56,835 (39,986) 84,118 14,142 1,302,621<br />
Profit for the period 114,796 3,328 118,124<br />
Other comprehensive income (loss) 5,326 17,107 (36) 22,397<br />
Total comprehensive income 5,326 17,107 114,796 3,292 140,521<br />
Share-based compensation expense 12,327 12,327<br />
Employee share option scheme 2,684,452 50,257 (19,387) 30,870<br />
Purchase of Treasury shares, net (2,204,431) (64,964) (64,964)<br />
Acquisition of non-controlling interest (823) (823)<br />
Excess of purchase price on SAIT non-controlling interest acquisition (1,937) (1,937)<br />
Correction of the excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Gemplus shares (2) 3,843 3,843<br />
Excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Serverside Group Limited (467) (467)<br />
Revaluation further to the acquisition of Trusted Logic S.A. 2,312 2,312<br />
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests (4,815) (4,815)<br />
Balance as of December 31, 2009 88,015,844 82,776,213 88,016 1,215,868 (129,640) 55,101 (22,879) 201,226 11,795 1,419,487<br />
Share<br />
capital<br />
Share<br />
premium<br />
Treasury<br />
shares<br />
Fair value and<br />
other reserves<br />
Cumulative<br />
translation<br />
adjustments<br />
Retained<br />
earnings<br />
Noncontrolling<br />
interests<br />
Total equity<br />
Profit for the period 163,920 3,458 167,378<br />
Other comprehensive income (loss) (117) 28,758 1,471 30,112<br />
Total comprehensive income (117) 28,758 163,920 4,929 197,490<br />
Share-based compensation expense 19,447 19,447<br />
Employee share option scheme 836,289 14,940 664 15,604<br />
Purchase of Treasury shares, net (1,281,254) (39,279) (39,279)<br />
Treasury shares used for the acquisition of Todos AB 800,000 21,933 4,867 26,800<br />
Excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Netsize S.A. (6,431) (34) (6,465)<br />
Minimum dividend payable to SAIT non-controlling interests (1,064) (1,064)<br />
Dividend paid/payable to group shareholders (3) (20,844) (20,844)<br />
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests (869) (869)<br />
Balance as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 88,015,844 83,131,248 88,016 1,209,437 (132,046) 79,962 5,879 344,302 14,757 1,610,307<br />
(1)<br />
As at December 31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong>, the difference between the number of shares issued and the number of shares outstanding corresponds to the 5,239,631<br />
and 4,884,596 shares held in treasury, respectively.<br />
(2)<br />
As at December 31, 2009, the Company recognized some deferred tax assets that did not meet the recognition criteria at the date of the Combination with Gemplus.<br />
As a result, in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 3 and IAS 12, the Company reduced the carrying value of the goodwill and increased the value of the share premium<br />
by €3.0 million and €3.8 million, respectively.<br />
(3)<br />
See note 34.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
82 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
83<br />
Consolidated cash flow statement<br />
Notes to the consolidated<br />
financial statements<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities<br />
Cash generated from operations 31 223,032 192,944<br />
Income tax paid (22,776) (19,260)<br />
Net cash provided by operating activities 200,256 173,684<br />
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities<br />
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired (37,545) (195,325)<br />
Acquisition of businesses (30,866) (856)<br />
Purchase of Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries (2,760) –<br />
Purchase of property, plant & equipment 8 (40,158) (44,214)<br />
Proceeds from sale of property, plant & equipment 961 786<br />
Acquisition and capitalization of intangible assets 9 (14,708) (29,438)<br />
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets 545 246<br />
Proceeds from sale of a subsidiary 333 –<br />
Proceeds from sale of investments in associate 2,058 –<br />
Proceeds from sale of an available-for-sale financial asset – 430<br />
Purchase of investments in associate (2,550) (2,000)<br />
Proceeds from sale of a discontinued operation – 7,374<br />
Interest paid (1,916) (1,513)<br />
Interest received 4,084 3,332<br />
Dividends received from investments in associates 10 1,125 1,502<br />
Net cash used in investing activities (121,397) (259,676)<br />
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities<br />
Proceeds from exercise of stocks options 31,827 15,604<br />
Purchase of Treasury shares (net) (64,941) (38,713)<br />
Repayments of borrowings (7,022) (5,322)<br />
Dividends paid to Company shareholders 34 – (20,844)<br />
Dividends paid to Non-controlling interests (4,815) (869)<br />
Net cash used in financing activities (44,951) (50,144)<br />
Net increase (decrease) in cash and bank overdrafts 33,908 (136,136)<br />
Cash and bank overdrafts, beginning of period 15 360,034 402,174<br />
Currency translation effect on cash and bank overdrafts 8,232 9,263<br />
Cash and bank overdrafts, end of period 15 402,174 275,301<br />
All amounts are stated in thousands of Euro, except per share<br />
amounts which are stated in Euro and unless otherwise stated.<br />
Note 1. General information<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>, the world leader in digital security, is at the heart<br />
of our evolving digital society. The freedom to communicate,<br />
travel, shop, bank, entertain, and work – anytime, anywhere<br />
– has become an integral part of what people want and<br />
expect, in ways that are convenient, enjoyable and secure.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> delivers on the growing demands of billions of<br />
people worldwide for mobile connectivity, identity and data<br />
protection, credit card safety, health and transportation<br />
services, e-government and national security. We do this<br />
by supplying to governments, wireless operators, banks<br />
and enterprises a wide range of secure personal devices,<br />
such as subscriber identification modules (SIM) in mobile<br />
phones, smart banking cards, electronic passports, and<br />
USB tokens for online identity protection. To complete the<br />
solutions, we also provide software, systems and services<br />
to help our customers achieve their goals. The Group has<br />
facilities and sells around the world.<br />
The Company is a limited liability company incorporated<br />
and domiciled in the Netherlands. The address of its<br />
registered office is Barbara Strozzilaan 382, 1083 HN<br />
Amsterdam, the Netherlands.<br />
The Company was first listed on Eurolist by Euronext Paris<br />
on May 18, 2004.<br />
These consolidated financial statements for the year ended<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> have been authorized for issue by the<br />
Board of the Company on March 8, 2011 and are subject<br />
to adoption at the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
on May 18, 2011.<br />
Note 2. Summary of significant accounting policies<br />
2.1 Basis of preparation<br />
The consolidated financial statements of <strong>Gemalto</strong> for<br />
the year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong> have been prepared<br />
in accordance with International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union<br />
(available at the following internet address: www.ec.europa.<br />
eu/internal_market/accounting/ias/index_en.htm).<br />
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with<br />
IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.<br />
It also requires management to exercise its judgment in<br />
the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.<br />
The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or<br />
complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates<br />
are significant to the consolidated financial statements<br />
are disclosed in note 2.23.<br />
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation<br />
of these consolidated financial statements are set out<br />
below. These policies have been consistently applied to<br />
all the years presented, except as noted below.<br />
2.2 Changes in accounting policies and disclosures<br />
2.2.1 Standards, amendments to existing standards and<br />
interpretations mandatory for financial statements as at<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
a. Standards which have an impact on the Group’s financial<br />
statements as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
• IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Revised)<br />
The Group has applied the revised standard since January 1,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>. IFRS 3 (Revised) has introduced significant changes in<br />
the accounting for business combinations occurring after<br />
that date. Changes affect the valuation of Non-controlling<br />
interest, the accounting for transaction costs, the initial<br />
recognition and subsequent measurement of a contingent<br />
consideration and business combinations achieved in stages.<br />
• IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial<br />
Statements (Amended)<br />
The amended standard requires that a change in the<br />
ownership interest of a subsidiary (without loss of control)<br />
is accounted for as an equity transaction. Therefore, such<br />
transactions will no longer give rise to goodwill, nor gains<br />
or losses. Furthermore, the amended standard changes<br />
the accounting for losses incurred by the subsidiary as<br />
well as the loss of control of a subsidiary.<br />
• IFRIC 14 IAS 19 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset,<br />
Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction<br />
(Amended) – Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement.<br />
This amendment has been early adopted by the Group.<br />
Financial statements<br />
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared<br />
under the historical cost convention, as modified by the<br />
revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets and financial<br />
assets and liabilities (including derivative financial instruments)<br />
at fair value through profit and loss.
Financial statements<br />
84 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
85<br />
b. The following standards, amendments to existing standards<br />
and interpretations did not have any impact on the Group’s<br />
financial statements as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
• IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing Standards (Amended) – Additional Exemptions<br />
for First-time Adopters<br />
• IFRS 2 Share-based Payment (Amended) – Group<br />
Cash-settled Share-based Payment Transactions<br />
• 2008 Improvements to IFRS (for those effective for<br />
periods beginning after January 1, 2009 and on or <br />
before January 1, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
• 2009 Improvements to IFRS (for those effective for<br />
periods beginning on or before January 1, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
• IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and<br />
Measurement (Amended) – Eligible Hedged Items<br />
• IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate<br />
• IFRIC 17 Distribution of Non-cash Assets to Owners<br />
• IFRIC 18 Transfer of assets from Customers<br />
2.2.2 Standards, amendments to existing standards<br />
and interpretations issued but not mandatory for financial<br />
statements as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong> (and not early adopted<br />
by the Group)<br />
• IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial<br />
<strong>Report</strong>ing Standards (Amended) – Limited Exemption<br />
from Comparative IFRS 7 Disclosures for First-time Adopters<br />
• IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation (Amended) –<br />
Classification of Rights Issues<br />
• IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with<br />
Equity Instruments<br />
• IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement<br />
• IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (Revised)<br />
• <strong>2010</strong> Improvements to IFRS<br />
The standards, amendments to existing standards and<br />
interpretations above are not anticipated to have a material<br />
impact on the Group’s future financial position or performance.<br />
2.2.3 Presentation of the income statement<br />
The Group reports under the line ‘Restructuring and<br />
acquisition-related expenses’ (as detailed in note 5)<br />
(i) restructuring expenses which are the costs incurred in<br />
connection with a restructuring as defined in accordance<br />
with the provision of IAS 37 (e.g. sale or termination of a<br />
business, closure of a plant,…), and consequent costs;<br />
(ii) reorganization expenses defined as the costs incurred<br />
in connection with headcount reductions, consolidation<br />
of manufacturing and offices sites, as well as the<br />
rationalization and harmonization of the product and service<br />
portfolio, and the integration of IT systems, consequent to a<br />
business combination; and<br />
(iii) transaction costs (such as fees paid as part of the<br />
acquisition process) which were previously capitalized as<br />
part of the cost of an acquisition, according to the<br />
International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards.<br />
The Group also discloses under the line named “Amortization<br />
and depreciation of intangibles resulting from acquisitions”<br />
the amortization and depreciation expense related to the<br />
intangibles recognized as part of the allocation of the excess<br />
purchase consideration over the share of net assets acquired.<br />
2.3 Method of accounting of subsidiaries and associates<br />
(a) Subsidiaries<br />
Subsidiaries are all entities over which <strong>Gemalto</strong> has<br />
the power to govern the financial and operating policies<br />
generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one<br />
half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential<br />
voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible<br />
are considered when assessing whether <strong>Gemalto</strong> controls<br />
another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the<br />
date on which control is transferred to <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account<br />
for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost<br />
of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets<br />
transferred in consideration, equity instruments issued and<br />
liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange.<br />
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent<br />
liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured<br />
initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of<br />
the extent of any Non-controlling interest. The excess of the<br />
cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of<br />
the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.<br />
If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net<br />
assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is<br />
recognized directly in the income statement (see note 2.7).<br />
For further acquisitions of Non-controlling interest, the<br />
excess of the cost of acquisition over the carrying value of<br />
the Group’s additional share of the identifiable net assets<br />
acquired is recorded against the share premium in the equity.<br />
Adjustments to the fair value of the assets acquired and<br />
liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed can occur during<br />
a period of twelve months following the date of acquisition.<br />
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains<br />
on transactions between Group companies are eliminated.<br />
Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction<br />
provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.<br />
(b) Associates<br />
Associates are all entities over which <strong>Gemalto</strong> has<br />
significant influence but not control, generally accompanying<br />
a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights.<br />
Investments in associate are accounted for by the equity<br />
method of accounting and are initially recognized at cost.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s investment in associate includes goodwill (net of<br />
any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits<br />
or losses is recognized in the income statement, and its share<br />
of other post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognized<br />
in the Group’s reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition<br />
movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the<br />
investment. When <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s share of losses in an associate<br />
equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any<br />
other unsecured receivables, <strong>Gemalto</strong> does not recognize<br />
further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made<br />
payments on behalf of the associate.<br />
Unrealized gains on transactions between <strong>Gemalto</strong> and its<br />
associates are eliminated to the extent of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s interest<br />
in the associates. Unrealized losses are similarly eliminated<br />
unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment<br />
of the asset transferred.<br />
Dilution gains and losses in associates are recognized in the<br />
income statement.<br />
2.4 Segment reporting<br />
An operating segment is a component of the entity that<br />
engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues<br />
and incur expenses and for which the operating results<br />
are regularly reviewed to take decisions about resources<br />
to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance<br />
(see note 6).<br />
2.5 Foreign currency translation<br />
(a) Functional and reporting currency<br />
Items included in the financial statements of each of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s entities are measured using the currency of<br />
the primary economic environment in which the entity<br />
operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated<br />
financial statements are presented in Euro, which is the<br />
Company’s reporting currency.<br />
(b) Transactions and balances<br />
Foreign currency transactions are translated into<br />
the functional currency of the entity where they are<br />
recorded using the exchange rates prevailing at the<br />
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and<br />
losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions<br />
and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of<br />
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign<br />
currencies are recognized in the income statement, except<br />
when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges or<br />
when related to an intra-Group advance as part of a hedge<br />
on net investment in a foreign entity.<br />
Translation differences on non-monetary items, such as<br />
equities classified as available-for-sale financial assets,<br />
are included in the fair value reserve in equity.<br />
(c) Group companies<br />
The results and financial position of all the Group entities<br />
that have a functional currency different from the reporting<br />
currency are translated into the reporting currency<br />
as follows:<br />
(i) assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented<br />
are translated at the closing rate at the date of that<br />
balance sheet;<br />
(ii) income and expenses for each income statement<br />
are translated at average exchange rates on a monthly<br />
basis; and<br />
(iii) all resulting exchange differences are recognized as<br />
a separate component of equity.<br />
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the<br />
translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and<br />
of borrowings and other currency instruments designated<br />
as hedges of such investments, are taken to shareholders’<br />
equity. When a foreign operation is partially disposed of, sold,<br />
or liquidated, such exchange differences are recognized in<br />
the income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.<br />
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition<br />
of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the<br />
foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
86 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
87<br />
2.6 Property, plant and equipment<br />
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost,<br />
less depreciation and, if any, impairment losses. Historical<br />
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the<br />
acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the<br />
asset carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as<br />
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic<br />
benefits associated with the item will flow to <strong>Gemalto</strong> and the<br />
cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs<br />
and maintenance are charged to the income statement<br />
during the financial period in which they are incurred.<br />
Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is<br />
calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their<br />
costs less their residual values over their estimated useful<br />
lives, as follows:<br />
Building<br />
Leasehold improvement<br />
Machinery and equipment<br />
20-30 years<br />
5-12 years<br />
3-10 years<br />
Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line<br />
basis over their estimated useful lives, which cannot exceed<br />
the lease term.<br />
The asset residual values and useful lives are reviewed,<br />
and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.<br />
An asset carrying amount is written down immediately<br />
to its recoverable amount if the asset carrying amount is<br />
greater than its estimated recoverable amount.<br />
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing<br />
proceeds with the carrying amount and are reflected in the<br />
operating result.<br />
Leases of property, plant and equipment where <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are<br />
classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalized<br />
at the lease commencement at the lower of the fair value of<br />
the leased property and the present value of the minimum<br />
lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between<br />
the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant<br />
rate of interest on the finance balance outstanding. The<br />
corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges,<br />
are included in other borrowings (and classified as current or<br />
non-current items depending on the timing of expected<br />
cash outflows). The property, plant and equipment acquired<br />
under finance lease is depreciated over the shorter of the<br />
useful life of the asset and the lease term.<br />
2.7 Goodwill and intangible assets<br />
(a) Goodwill<br />
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition<br />
over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable<br />
assets of the acquired subsidiary/associate at the date of<br />
acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is presented<br />
separately in the balance sheet. Goodwill on acquisitions of<br />
associates is included in ‘Investments in associate’. Separately<br />
recognized goodwill is tested annually for impairment or<br />
more frequently when there is an indication that it may be<br />
impaired, and carried at cost less accumulated impairment<br />
losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.<br />
Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the<br />
carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.<br />
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the<br />
purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to<br />
those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating<br />
units that are expected to benefit from the business<br />
combination in which the goodwill arose.<br />
(b) Brand names<br />
Brand names acquired in a business combination are<br />
recognized at fair value at the acquisition date and may<br />
have an indefinite useful life.<br />
(c) Other intangible assets<br />
Other intangible assets have a definite useful life and are<br />
carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization<br />
is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the<br />
cost of other intangible assets over their estimated useful<br />
lives as follows:<br />
Software<br />
Patents and technologies<br />
Capitalized development costs<br />
Other<br />
3-5 years<br />
1-13 years<br />
2-7 years<br />
1-15 years<br />
2.8 Impairment of non-financial assets<br />
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject<br />
to amortization and are tested annually for impairment<br />
or more frequently when there is an indication that they<br />
may be impaired. Assets that are subject to amortization<br />
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes<br />
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may<br />
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for<br />
the amount by which the asset carrying amount exceeds<br />
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher<br />
of an asset fair value less costs to sell and value in use.<br />
For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are<br />
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately<br />
identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units or CGU’s).<br />
Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered<br />
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the<br />
impairment at each reporting date.<br />
2.9 Investments and financial assets<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> classifies its investments in the following categories:<br />
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans<br />
and receivables, and available-for-sale financial assets.<br />
The classification depends on the purpose for which the<br />
investments were acquired. Management determines the<br />
classification of its investments at initial recognition and<br />
re-evaluates this designation at every reporting date.<br />
(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss<br />
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are<br />
financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified<br />
in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling<br />
in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held for trading<br />
unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this<br />
category are classified as current assets.<br />
(b) Loans and receivables<br />
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets<br />
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted<br />
in an active market. They arise when <strong>Gemalto</strong> provides<br />
money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no<br />
intention of trading the receivable. They are included in<br />
current assets in ‘trade and other receivables’ in the<br />
balance sheet,except for maturities greater than 12 months<br />
after the balance sheet date, which are classified as other<br />
non-current assets in the balance sheet. Loans and<br />
receivables are initially recognized at fair value and<br />
subsequently recorded at amortized cost using the effective<br />
interest method, less provision for impairment.<br />
(c) Available-for-sale financial assets<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that<br />
are either designated in this category or not classified in<br />
any of the other categories. They are included in non-current<br />
assets, as management does not intend to dispose of the<br />
investment within 12 months of the balance sheet date.<br />
Investments representing less than 20% of the equity of the<br />
investee are classified as available-for-sale financial assets.<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets are carried at fair value<br />
but if fair value cannot be reliably measured, these items are<br />
accounted for using the cost method. Unrealized gains and<br />
losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-forsale<br />
financial assets are recognized in equity.<br />
In the case of equity securities classified as available-forsale<br />
financial assets, a significant or prolonged decline in<br />
the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in<br />
determining whether the securities are impaired. If any such<br />
evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the<br />
cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the<br />
acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment<br />
loss on that financial asset previously recognized in profit or<br />
loss – is removed from equity and recognized in the income<br />
statement. Impairment losses recognized in the income<br />
statement on equity instruments are not reversed through<br />
the income statement.<br />
2.10 Inventories<br />
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable<br />
value. Cost is determined using the first in / first out method.<br />
The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises<br />
design costs, raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs<br />
and related production overheads (based on normal operating<br />
capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. Net realizable value is<br />
the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business,<br />
less applicable variable selling expenses. <strong>Gemalto</strong> also provides<br />
inventory allowances for excess and obsolete inventories.<br />
2.11 Trade receivables<br />
Trade receivables are recognized initially at fair value and<br />
subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective<br />
interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision<br />
for impairment of trade receivables is established when<br />
there is objective evidence that <strong>Gemalto</strong> will not be able<br />
to collect all amounts due according to the original terms<br />
of the receivables and appraisal of market conditions.<br />
The amount of the provision is recognized in the income<br />
statement within sales and marketing expenses.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
88 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
89<br />
2.12 Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits<br />
held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid<br />
investments. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings<br />
in current liabilities on the balance sheet.<br />
2.13 Share capital<br />
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs<br />
directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are<br />
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.<br />
Where any <strong>Gemalto</strong> company purchases the Company’s<br />
equity share capital (Treasury shares), the consideration<br />
paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs<br />
(net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable<br />
to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are<br />
cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such shares are<br />
subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received,<br />
net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs<br />
and the related income tax effects, is included in equity<br />
attributable to the Company’s equity holders.<br />
2.14 Borrowings<br />
Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of<br />
transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated<br />
at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of<br />
transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the<br />
income statement over the period of the borrowing using the<br />
effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current<br />
liabilities unless <strong>Gemalto</strong> has a right to defer settlement of the<br />
liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.<br />
2.15 Taxes on income<br />
The tax expense for the period comprises current and<br />
deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the income statement,<br />
except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in<br />
other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this<br />
case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive<br />
income or directly in equity, respectively.<br />
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis<br />
of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the<br />
balance sheet date in the countries where the Company<br />
and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income.<br />
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax<br />
returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax<br />
regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes<br />
provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts<br />
expected to be paid to the tax authorities.<br />
Deferred income tax is calculated on the basis of the<br />
temporary differences between the carrying amount of an<br />
asset or liability in the balance sheet and its tax base. The<br />
deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial<br />
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, other than<br />
a business combination, that at the time of the transaction<br />
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.<br />
Deferred tax liabilities are provided in full on taxable<br />
temporary differences. Deferred tax assets on deductible<br />
temporary differences are recognized to the extent that it is<br />
probable that future taxable profit will be available against<br />
which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized.<br />
Deferred income tax is measured using tax rates (and laws)<br />
that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the<br />
balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the<br />
related asset is realized or the liability is settled.<br />
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences<br />
arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except<br />
where the Group controls the timing of the reversal of the<br />
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary<br />
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.<br />
2.16 Research tax credits and government grants<br />
Research tax credits are provided by various governments<br />
to give incentives for companies to perform technical<br />
and scientific research. These research tax credits are<br />
presented as a reduction of research and development<br />
expenses in the income statement when companies that<br />
have qualifying expenses can receive such grants in the<br />
form of a tax credit irrespective of taxes ever paid or ever<br />
to be paid. These tax credits are included in ‘Trade and<br />
other receivables’ and ‘Other non-current assets’ in the<br />
balance sheet depending on the timing of expected cash<br />
inflows. The Company records the benefit of this credit only<br />
when all qualifying research has been performed and the<br />
Company has obtained sufficient evidence from the relevant<br />
government authority that the credit will be granted.<br />
In addition, grants may be available to companies that<br />
perform technical and scientific research. Such grants are<br />
typically subject to performance conditions over an extended<br />
period of time. The Company recognizes in the income<br />
statement these grants when the performance conditions are<br />
met and any risk of repayment is assessed as remote.<br />
2.17 Research and development costs<br />
Research and development costs mainly comprise<br />
software development. <strong>Gemalto</strong> capitalizes eligible software<br />
development costs upon achievement of commercial and<br />
technological feasibility, reliability of measurement costs<br />
and subject to net realizable value considerations. Based on<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s development process, technological feasibility is<br />
generally established upon completion of a working model.<br />
Research and development costs prior to a determination<br />
of technological feasibility are expensed as incurred.<br />
Amortization of capitalized software development costs<br />
begins when the products are available for general release<br />
over their estimated useful life on a straight-line basis.<br />
Unamortized capitalized software development costs<br />
determined to be in excess of the net realizable value of the<br />
product are expensed immediately.<br />
2.18 Employee benefits<br />
(a) Pension and similar obligations<br />
The Company operates various pension schemes under both<br />
defined benefit and defined contribution plans (see note 17).<br />
The liability recognized in the balance sheet in respect of<br />
defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the<br />
defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less<br />
the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustment for<br />
past-service costs. The defined benefit obligation is<br />
calculated annually by independent actuaries using the<br />
projected unit credit method. The present value of the<br />
defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the<br />
estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high<br />
quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency<br />
in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to<br />
maturity approximating the terms of the related pension liability.<br />
Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience<br />
adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are<br />
reported in the statement of comprehensive income.<br />
Past-service costs are recognized immediately in the<br />
income statement unless the changes to the pension plan<br />
are conditional on the employees remaining in service for<br />
a specified period of time (the vesting period). In this case,<br />
the past-service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis<br />
over the vesting period.<br />
For defined contribution plans, the Company pays<br />
contributions to publicly or privately administered pension<br />
insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary<br />
basis. The Company has no further payment obligations<br />
once the contributions have been paid. The contributions<br />
are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are<br />
due. <strong>Prepaid</strong> contributions are recognized as an asset to<br />
the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future<br />
payments is recognized.<br />
(b) Termination benefits<br />
Termination benefits are payable when employment is<br />
terminated before the normal retirement date, or whenever<br />
an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange<br />
for these benefits. <strong>Gemalto</strong> recognizes termination benefits<br />
when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating<br />
the employment of current employees according to a<br />
detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal, or<br />
providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made<br />
to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due<br />
more than 12 months after balance sheet date are<br />
discounted to present value.<br />
(c) Profit-sharing and bonus plans<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> recognizes liabilities and expenses for bonuses<br />
and profit sharing. The Group recognizes a provision where<br />
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that<br />
has created a constructive obligation.<br />
2.19 Share-based payment<br />
(a) Share-based compensation<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> operates equity-settled share-based compensation<br />
plans (see note 25). The fair value of the employee services<br />
received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognized<br />
as an expense. The total amount to be expensed over the<br />
vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value<br />
of the equity instruments granted, excluding the impact<br />
of any non-market vesting conditions. Non-market vesting<br />
conditions are included in assumptions about the number<br />
of equity instruments that are expected to become exercisable.<br />
At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimates<br />
of the number of equity instruments that are expected to<br />
become exercisable. It recognizes the impact of the revision<br />
of original estimates, if any, in the income statement, and a<br />
corresponding adjustment to equity.<br />
(b) Share-based transaction<br />
The fair value of the amount payable in respect of share<br />
appreciation rights, which are settled in cash, is recognized<br />
as an expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities,<br />
over the vesting period. The liability is remeasured at each<br />
reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in fair<br />
value of the liability are recognized as other financial expenses<br />
in the consolidated income statement.<br />
2.20 Provisions<br />
Provisions for environmental restoration, restructuring and<br />
reorganization costs, legal claims and warranty are recognized<br />
when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation<br />
as a result of past events, it is more likely than not that an<br />
outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation<br />
and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not<br />
recognized for future operating losses.<br />
Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood<br />
that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by<br />
considering the class of obligations as a whole.<br />
2.21 Revenue recognition<br />
Revenue comprises the fair value for the sale of goods<br />
and services, net of value-added tax, rebates and discounts<br />
and after eliminating sales within <strong>Gemalto</strong>. Revenue is<br />
recognized as follows:<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
90 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
91<br />
(a) Product and service revenue<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s products and services are generally sold based<br />
upon contracts or purchase orders with the customer that<br />
include fixed and determinable prices and that do not include<br />
right of return, other similar provisions or other significant<br />
post-delivery obligations but for customary warranty terms.<br />
Revenue is recognized for products upon delivery when<br />
title and risk pass, the price is fixed and determinable and<br />
collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue for services<br />
is recognized over the period when services are rendered<br />
and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue for royalties<br />
is recognized when income is earned and collectibility is<br />
reasonably assured.<br />
Certain revenues are recognized using the percentage<br />
of completion method as services are provided (according<br />
to criteria applied on a consistent basis). These services<br />
include the development of specific software platforms.<br />
Under the percentage of completion method, the extent of<br />
progress towards completion is measured based on actual<br />
costs incurred to total estimated costs. Losses on contracts<br />
are recognized during the period in which the loss first<br />
becomes probable and can be reasonably estimated.<br />
(b) Multiple-element arrangements<br />
Revenue from contracts with multiple elements, such as<br />
those including services, is recognized as each element is<br />
earned based on the relative fair value of each element and<br />
when there are no undelivered elements that are essential<br />
to the functionality of the delivered elements.<br />
(c) Collectibility<br />
As part of the revenue recognition process, <strong>Gemalto</strong> determines<br />
whether trade receivables and notes receivable are reasonably<br />
assured of collection based on various factors, and whether<br />
there has been deterioration in the credit quality of customers<br />
that could result in the inability to sell those receivables.<br />
(d) Deferred and unbilled revenue<br />
Deferred revenue includes amounts that have been billed per<br />
contractual terms but have not been recognized as income.<br />
2.22 Leases<br />
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and<br />
rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are<br />
classified as operating leases. Payments made under<br />
operating leases (net of any incentives received from<br />
the lessor) are charged to the income statement on a<br />
straight-line basis over the period of the lease.<br />
2.23 Use of judgments and estimates<br />
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in<br />
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles<br />
requires management to make judgments, estimates and<br />
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of<br />
assets, liabilities (including the classification of assets<br />
and liabilities as held for sale – see note 11), disclosure of<br />
contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial<br />
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and<br />
expenses (including the classification as restructuring<br />
and acquisition-related expenses – see note 5) during the<br />
reporting period. On an ongoing basis, <strong>Gemalto</strong> evaluates<br />
its estimates, including those related to doubtful accounts,<br />
valuation of inventories and investments, warranty obligations,<br />
recoverability of goodwill, intangible assets and property,<br />
plant and equipment, income tax provision and recoverability<br />
of deferred taxes, contingencies and litigations, and<br />
actuarial assumptions for employee benefit plans. <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
bases its estimates on historical experience and on various<br />
other assumptions that, in management’s opinion, are<br />
reasonable under the circumstances. These results form<br />
the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of<br />
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other<br />
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates<br />
under different assumptions or conditions.<br />
2.24 Derivative financial instruments and<br />
hedging activities<br />
Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date<br />
a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently<br />
re-measured at their fair value. These instruments, which<br />
are expected to mature within 36 months after the balance<br />
sheet date, are presented under ‘Derivative financial<br />
instruments’ in current or non-current assets or liabilities<br />
depending on their maturity. The method of recognizing the<br />
resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is<br />
designated and qualifies as a hedging instrument for<br />
accounting purposes and, if so, on the nature of the item<br />
being hedged. Some of the derivative financial instruments<br />
used to hedge the Company’s foreign exchange exposure<br />
qualify as cash flow hedges since they reduce the variability<br />
in cash flows attributable to the Company’s forecasted<br />
transactions.<br />
The Company documents at the inception of the transaction<br />
the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged<br />
items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy<br />
for undertaking various hedge transactions.<br />
For derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges, the Company<br />
also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception<br />
and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that<br />
are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in<br />
offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged<br />
items. The fair values of the derivative instruments used for<br />
hedging purposes are disclosed in note 20. Movements on<br />
the hedging reserve are shown in the consolidated<br />
statement of comprehensive income.<br />
The effective portion of changes in fair value of derivatives<br />
that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is<br />
recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive<br />
income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is<br />
recognized immediately in the income statement within the<br />
foreign exchange gains and losses. Amounts accumulated<br />
in equity are recycled in the income statement in the periods<br />
when the hedged items will affect profit or loss. When a<br />
hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge<br />
no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any<br />
cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains<br />
in equity and is recognized when the forecast transaction is<br />
ultimately recognized in the income statement. When a<br />
forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the<br />
cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is<br />
immediately transferred to the income statement as foreign<br />
exchange gain or loss in the financial income.<br />
For fair value hedges of existing assets and liabilities, the<br />
change in fair value of the derivative is recognized in the<br />
income statement under the same heading as the change<br />
in fair value of the hedged item for the portion attributable<br />
to the hedged risk.<br />
For hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting, any<br />
gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of the<br />
hedging instruments are recorded immediately as foreign<br />
exchange gains and losses for the period.<br />
2.25 Estimation of derivative financial instrument<br />
fair value<br />
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active<br />
markets such as investment funds is based on quoted<br />
market prices at the balance sheet date. A market is<br />
regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly<br />
available from a foreign exchange dealer, broker, industry<br />
group, pricing service, or regulatory agency and those<br />
prices represent actual and regularly occurring market<br />
transactions on an arm’s-length basis. These instruments<br />
are included in Level 1.<br />
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in<br />
an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives)<br />
is determined by using valuation techniques requiring<br />
financial inputs observable on the markets. The fair value<br />
of derivative financial instruments is calculated at inception<br />
and over the life of the derivative. These instruments are<br />
classified in Level 2.<br />
The fair value of forward and exchange contracts at inception<br />
is zero. Over the life of the contract, the fair value is derived<br />
from the following parameters communicated by the<br />
Company’s banks or official financial information providers:<br />
(i) spot foreign exchange rate and (ii) interest rate differential<br />
between the two currencies. Fair value is then obtained by<br />
discounting, for the remaining life of each contract, its<br />
expected gain or loss calculated by difference between<br />
the contract rate and the market forward rate, applied to<br />
the notional amount of the contract. At maturity, the fair<br />
value is calculated by difference between the contract rate<br />
and the prevailing accounting rate, applied to the notional<br />
amount of the contract.<br />
An option contract value at inception is the initial premium<br />
paid or received. Over the life of the contract, fair value<br />
is determined using standard option pricing models (such<br />
as Cox Ross & Rubinstein option pricing model), based<br />
on market parameters obtained from the Company’s banks<br />
or official financial information providers, and using the<br />
following variables: (i) spot foreign exchange rate, (ii) volatility<br />
and (iii) risk-free interest rate, applied to the terms of the<br />
contract (notional amount, strike rate and expiration date).<br />
At maturity, the fair value is either zero if the option is not<br />
exercised or, when exercised, calculated by difference<br />
between the strike rate and the prevailing accounting rate,<br />
applied to the notional amount of the contract.<br />
For the available-for-sale assets, they are either quoted on<br />
official market prices and classified in Level 1, otherwise<br />
their fair value is based on a valuation model using<br />
assumptions neither supported by prices from observable<br />
current transactions nor on available market data. They<br />
are consequently disclosed in the Level 3 of the fair value<br />
hierarchy. At year-end, this amount remains non-material<br />
at Group level.<br />
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities<br />
that were measured at fair value as at December 31, 2009:<br />
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3<br />
Total<br />
Balance<br />
Assets<br />
Derivatives used for<br />
hedging – 17,166 – 17,166<br />
Short-term bank<br />
deposits and<br />
investment funds 318,812 – – 318,812<br />
Available-for-sale<br />
financial assets 265 – 1,005 1,270<br />
Total Assets 319,077 17,166 1,005 337,248<br />
Liabilities<br />
Derivatives used for<br />
hedging – 3,650 – 3,650<br />
Total Liabilities – 3,650 – 3,650<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
92 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
93<br />
The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities<br />
that were measured at fair value as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>:<br />
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3<br />
Total<br />
Balance<br />
Assets<br />
Derivatives used<br />
for hedging – 15,388 – 15,388<br />
Short-term bank<br />
deposits and<br />
investment funds 157,765 – – 157,765<br />
Available-for-sale<br />
financial assets – – 1,667 1,667<br />
Total Assets 157,765 15,388 1,667 174,820<br />
Liabilities<br />
Derivatives used for<br />
hedging – 9,693 – 9,693<br />
Total Liabilities – 9,693 – 9,693<br />
Note 3. Financial risk management<br />
The Company is exposed to a variety of financial risks,<br />
including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, liquidity<br />
risk, financial counterparty risk and credit risk.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> overall risk management program focuses on<br />
the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to<br />
minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s<br />
financial performance. <strong>Gemalto</strong> has developed risk<br />
management guidelines that set forth its tolerance<br />
for risk and its overall risk management policies.<br />
3.1 Foreign exchange risk<br />
Significant portions of <strong>Gemalto</strong> revenue, cost of sales<br />
and expenses are generated in currencies other than the<br />
Euro, mainly the US Dollar, Sterling Pound, Japanese Yen,<br />
Brazilian Real, Chinese Renminbi, Singapore Dollar and<br />
Polish Zloty. Revenue and gross profit are therefore<br />
exposed to exchange rate fluctuations.<br />
The Company attempts in a first stage to match the currencies<br />
of its revenue and expenses in order to naturally hedge<br />
its exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, and then enters<br />
into derivative financial instruments to hedge part of its<br />
residual exposure. The decision to hedge or not a given<br />
currency depends on the level of forecast net exposure for that<br />
currency and on a cost-and-risk analysis using several market<br />
parameters such as volatility, hedge costs, forecasts, etc…<br />
The Company formally documents all relationships between<br />
the hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its<br />
risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking<br />
various hedge transactions.<br />
Foreign exchange forward contracts and options that hedge<br />
a portion of subsidiaries’ known or forecast commercial<br />
transactions, not denominated in their functional currencies,<br />
are qualified as cash flow hedges under IAS 39 until the time<br />
when the underlying transactions materialize in the income<br />
statement. Other foreign exchange forward contracts that<br />
hedge the foreign exchange risk incurred in the settlement<br />
of balance sheet items not denominated in the relevant<br />
subsidiary’s functional currency, are not qualified in hedge<br />
accounting (see note 20).<br />
The following table shows the sensitivity of the Group’s<br />
results to reasonably possible changes in the US Dollar<br />
exchange rate against the Euro, all other variables being<br />
held constant, split between:<br />
• effect on profit and loss due to changes in the fair value of<br />
financial assets and liabilities (including those denominated<br />
in US Dollar-linked currencies); and<br />
• effect on equity due to changes in the fair value of cash<br />
flow hedges held at the balance sheet date.<br />
The impacts of other currencies to similar fluctuations<br />
on the profit and loss do not exceed €0.4 million for any<br />
given currency.<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Change in $/€ exchange rate<br />
2.50% -2.50% 2.50% -2.50%<br />
Effect on Profit before tax<br />
Income/(expense)<br />
– Underlying ( * ) (1,049) 1,102 (1,233) 1,297<br />
– Hedges ( ** ) 844 (892) 1,385 (1,456)<br />
Net (205) 210 152 (159)<br />
Effect on Equity<br />
Gain/(loss)<br />
– Hedges ( *** ) 2,757 (2,415) 6,816 (7,166)<br />
(<br />
* ) Effect of revaluation of financial assets and liabilities, excluding hedges<br />
(<br />
** ) Effect on mark-to-market valuation of fair value hedges<br />
(<br />
*** ) Effect on intrinsic value of cash flow hedges<br />
3.2 Interest rate risk<br />
Financial assets are invested in bank deposits and money<br />
market funds with maturities no longer than three months,<br />
classified as cash and cash equivalents. Financial liabilities<br />
are mainly floating rate finance leases. Financial income<br />
(expense) can therefore be sensitive to interest rate<br />
fluctuations. The Company however considers that this risk<br />
may not have a significant impact on its financial situation<br />
in the short term, and does not use derivative financial<br />
instruments to hedge interest rate risk. The following table<br />
shows the sensitivity of the Group’s results to reasonably<br />
possible changes in the interest rates, all other variables<br />
being held constant. There is no effect on the Group’s equity.<br />
Effect on Profit<br />
before tax<br />
Not later than<br />
1 year<br />
2009<br />
Later than 1 year and<br />
not later than 5 years Later than 5 years Total<br />
Finance lease liabilities 3,676 8,139 – 11,815<br />
Other borrowings 4,723 7,486 ( * ) – 12,209<br />
Derivative financial instruments 3,434 216 ( ** ) – 3,650<br />
Trade & other payables 353,911 – – 353,911<br />
365,744 15,841 – 381,585<br />
Not later than<br />
1 year<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Later than 1 year and<br />
not later than 5 years Later than 5 years Total<br />
Finance lease liabilities 2,451 5,918 – 8,369<br />
Other borrowings 3,086 9,423 – 12,509<br />
Derivative financial instruments 8,929 764 ( ** ) – 9,693<br />
Trade & other payables 463,094 – – 463,094<br />
477,560 16,105 – 493,665<br />
(<br />
* ) Compared to the published consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, the amount is reported for its<br />
undiscounted value.<br />
(<br />
** ) The amounts reported for derivative financial instruments are discounted but the difference with the contractual undiscounted cash flows is<br />
not material.<br />
Variation<br />
in interest rate<br />
(in basis points) 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Income/(expense)<br />
Borrowings (50) 81 54<br />
50 (81) (54)<br />
Short-term deposits<br />
and investment funds (50) (1,440) (1,065)<br />
50 1,440 1,065<br />
3.3 Liquidity risk<br />
By maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalent positions<br />
as well as an adequate amount of committed credit facilities,<br />
including €210 million bilateral credit facilities referred to in<br />
note 16, the Company considers that it is not exposed, in the<br />
short term, to significant liquidity risk. The Company cannot<br />
however guarantee that under any circumstances the level<br />
of liquidity will be enough to cover all of the Company’s future<br />
cash requirements.<br />
The table below analyzes the Group’s financial liabilities<br />
and derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity ranges<br />
based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to<br />
the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the<br />
table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. With the<br />
exception of finance lease liabilities, the balances due within<br />
12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of<br />
discounting is not significant.<br />
In addition to the below liabilities, <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. has issued<br />
various guarantees which amounted to €186.9 million as<br />
of December 31, 2009 and €20.7 million as of December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong> (see note 33).<br />
Financial statements<br />
The impacts of translation of foreign currency financial<br />
statements from their functional currency to the Company’s<br />
reporting currency are not included in the above computation.
Financial statements<br />
94 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
95<br />
3.4 Financial counterparty risk<br />
Derivative financial instruments and all short-term deposits<br />
and investment funds are exclusively held with major<br />
counterparties of strong credit rating.<br />
Short-term deposits and investment funds are invested in<br />
fixed-term deposits with banks and money market mutual<br />
funds with a maturity of less than 3 months and the objective<br />
that no counterparty represents more than 15% of the total<br />
at any time. Money market mutual funds consist of openended<br />
investment companies (French SICAV) authorized<br />
by the French AMF. Funds are selected based on the quality<br />
of the management company, the low level of risk with a<br />
diversified portfolio of short-term fixed income securities<br />
and money market instruments (bonds, treasury bills and<br />
notes, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, etc…) and<br />
a daily liquidity. A portion of our short term deposits and<br />
investment funds can be invested in commercial paper with<br />
a strong credit rating. The Company also maintains<br />
credit lines with various banks. It includes uncommitted<br />
short-term facilities, short term bonds and guarantee lines,<br />
and also a series of committed bank bilateral credit facilities<br />
totaling €210 million arranged with international banks of<br />
strong credit rating referred to in note 16. The maturities of<br />
these facilities are comprised between December 9, 2013<br />
and December 17, 2015.<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, no financial institution accounted<br />
for more than 24% of the notional amount of derivative<br />
financial instruments, 9% of the cash and cash equivalents,<br />
and 30% of the credit lines (27% including bonds and<br />
guarantee lines). In addition, the Company has temporary<br />
exposure to non-investment grade financial institutions<br />
on payments made by customers in certain countries, until<br />
the Company transfers such amounts to investment grade<br />
institutions. This exposure is not significant. Maximum risk<br />
with any single counterparty is as follows:<br />
3.5 Credit risk<br />
The Company’s broad geographic and customer<br />
distribution limits the concentration of credit risk. No single<br />
customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s<br />
sales in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong>. An allowance for uncollectible<br />
accounts receivable is maintained based on expected<br />
collectibility. The expected collectibility of accounts<br />
receivable is assessed periodically or when events lead<br />
to believe that collectibility is uncertain. Additionally, the<br />
Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of<br />
customers’ financial condition.<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, trade receivables of €97,474<br />
were past due but not impaired (2009: €80,496). These<br />
relate to a number of independent customers for whom<br />
there is no recent history of default and whose credit<br />
standing is regularly assessed. The ageing analysis of<br />
these trade receivables is as follows:<br />
Note 4. Business combinations<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the Group completed a number of acquisitions.<br />
The most significant acquisitions relate to Cinterion Wireless<br />
Modules Group (Cinterion) and Netsize Group (Netsize)<br />
as detailed below. These acquisitions have been accounted<br />
for under the acquisition method as prescribed by IFRS 3<br />
Business Combinations (Revised) and IAS 27 Consolidated<br />
and Separate Financial Statements (Amended). They have<br />
been included in the Company’s consolidated financial<br />
statements since the date of their acquisition.<br />
Cinterion<br />
On July 28, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired Cinterion, the leading<br />
provider of industrial Machine-to-Machine (M2M) wireless<br />
communication modules. Cinterion, which uses a fabless<br />
business model, employs 335 staff with major centers in<br />
Munich and Berlin, Germany. The business was started<br />
by Siemens in 1995 and spun out to a financial sponsor<br />
consortium in 2008.<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Borrowings<br />
Syndicated bank loan ( * ) Committed credit line (undrawn) 26,736 –<br />
Bilateral credit facilities Committed credit line (undrawn) – 75,000<br />
Overdrafts and other short-term loans Uncommitted credit lines (partially drawn) 16,762 16,766<br />
Bonds and guarantee facilities Uncommitted credit lines (partially drawn) 40,200 40,200<br />
Cumulated borrowing risk with<br />
a single counterparty 74,436 97,700<br />
in % of total borrowing risk for <strong>Gemalto</strong> 23% 27%<br />
Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Short-term bank deposits<br />
and cash at bank and in hand 43,261 22,883<br />
Money market mutual funds 31,545 19,591<br />
Cumulated cash and cash equivalents<br />
risk with a single counterparty 43,261 22,883<br />
in % of total cash & cash<br />
equivalents risk for <strong>Gemalto</strong> 11% 9%<br />
Derivative financial instruments<br />
Notional amount 90,378 144,093<br />
in % of total derivative financial<br />
instruments risk for <strong>Gemalto</strong> 27% 24%<br />
Mark-to-market 4,530 2,509<br />
Total risk for any single counterparty 119,548 102,506<br />
in % of total counterparty risk for <strong>Gemalto</strong> 16% 16%<br />
(<br />
* ) USD 250 million syndicated bank loan facility was cancelled on October, 21, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Carrying<br />
amount<br />
Carrying<br />
amount<br />
Bad<br />
debt<br />
reserve<br />
Overdue<br />
but not<br />
impaired<br />
Overdue by:<br />
Up to 1 month 43,042 55,858 (54) 55,804<br />
2 to 3 months 18,729 26,343 (737) 25,606<br />
4 to 6 months 8,232 10,435 (885) 9,550<br />
Later than<br />
6 months 19,439 13,414 (6,900) 6,514<br />
89,442 106,050 97,474<br />
Provision for<br />
impairment of<br />
receivables (8,496) (8,576)<br />
Trade<br />
receivables<br />
overdue but<br />
not impaired 80,946 97,474<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
As at January 1, (8,898) (8,496)<br />
Provision for impairment of receivables (3,042) (3,204)<br />
Receivables written off over the<br />
year as uncollectible 1,158 3,756<br />
Unused amounts reversed 2,546 1,406<br />
Reclassification (56) 30<br />
Currency translation adjustment (204) (534)<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary – (1,708)<br />
Reclassification to assets held<br />
for sale – 174<br />
As at December 31, (8,496) (8,576)<br />
Yearly loss<br />
(as a percentage of annual revenue) (0.00%) (0.00%)<br />
Building on the investments made in the last twenty years by<br />
mobile network operators worldwide that provide wireless<br />
data coverage in almost every part of the world, wireless<br />
M2M applications are increasingly revolutionizing businesses<br />
by enabling simple and cost-effective connectivity for a<br />
variety of applications. These include, among others, remote<br />
monitoring of utility meters or patients at home, tracking of<br />
high-value items or stolen vehicles and optimized real-time<br />
management of fleets, smart energy grids for more efficient<br />
energy consumption and air pollution detection systems for<br />
urban reduction programs in CO 2 emissions. Combining<br />
Cinterion’s M2M module technology with <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s expertise<br />
in deploying software and services for mobile network<br />
operators will provide M2M solutions with proven security<br />
and demonstrated remote ‘Over-the-Air’ management of<br />
devices for industrial companies, for administrations and for<br />
mobile network operators which are increasingly seeking to<br />
offer M2M communication services.<br />
Netsize<br />
On January 4, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong>, which already held a 24.12%<br />
interest in Netsize, subscribed to a capital contribution<br />
increasing its stake to 85.65%. Netsize offers mobile<br />
payment solutions based on operator billing (through<br />
premium SMS, MMS and WAP for example) for 100 mobile<br />
operators in 28 countries, reaching over 1 billion billable<br />
subscribers worldwide, and provides mobile messaging,<br />
with SMS and MMS delivery to over 200 countries.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> and Netsize minority shareholders have the<br />
option to force the purchase/sale of the remaining<br />
14.35% non-controlling interests in Netsize respectively.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
96 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
97<br />
As a result, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has already considered 100% of<br />
control and interest in Netsize against a €4.9 million liability.<br />
The acquisition of 61.53% gave rise to a €18.1 million<br />
goodwill and the acquisition of the remaining 14.35% is<br />
shown as a €6.4 million decrease in share premium.<br />
Other acquisitions<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the Group completed various other acquisitions<br />
which were less material either individually or in aggregate.<br />
The total purchase consideration transferred and the total<br />
goodwill arising from these acquisitions amounted to €77<br />
million and €68 million, respectively.<br />
From the date of acquisition, Cinterion has contributed €80<br />
million and €2 million to the Group’s revenue and net profit,<br />
respectively. Netsize has contributed €61 million and €(4)<br />
million to the Group’s revenue and net profit, respectively.<br />
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the intangible assets acquired and their remaining useful life at<br />
the date of the acquisitions:<br />
In millions of Euro<br />
Fair value<br />
Cinterion Netsize Other acquisitions<br />
Remaining<br />
useful life<br />
From 1 year<br />
The other acquisitions have contributed €17 million and €(3)<br />
million to the Group’s revenue and net profit, respectively.<br />
If the acquisitions had occurred on January 1, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
management estimates that revenue from Cinterion would have<br />
been €176 million and net profit €0 million. The management<br />
also estimates the other acquisitions would have<br />
contributed €21 million and €4 million respectively.<br />
Intangible assets identified as part of the purchase<br />
price allocation<br />
In most instances, <strong>Gemalto</strong> management, assisted by<br />
independent qualified experts, provisionally identified and<br />
allocated the combination value to the assets acquired and<br />
liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed, including those<br />
not previously recognized by the acquiree. The tax effect on<br />
the fair value of the intangible assets recognized amounted<br />
to €8.4 million.<br />
Fair value<br />
Remaining<br />
useful life<br />
Fair value<br />
Remaining<br />
useful life<br />
From 2 years<br />
to 9 years<br />
Existing technologies 21.1 to 5 years 6.2 13 years 7.5<br />
Capitalized development costs 8.7 7 years (1) – – – –<br />
From 7 years<br />
Customer relationships 13.1 6 years – – 3.2 to 9 years<br />
Backlogs 3.8 5 months – – – –<br />
From 2 years<br />
Brand names 7.5 Indefinite 0.6 Indefinite 0.4 to 4 years<br />
(1)<br />
Amortization of capitalized development costs will start when the underlying technologies are launched (expected in 2011).<br />
Identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition<br />
The effects of these acquisitions on the Group’s assets and liabilities as of the respective acquisition dates are<br />
described below:<br />
In thousands of Euro Cinterion Netsize Other acquisitions<br />
Assets<br />
Property, plant and equipment, net 3,812 753 296<br />
Intangible assets, net 57,165 7,183 11,085<br />
Deferred income tax assets 178 211 2,564<br />
Other non-current assets 234 289 255<br />
Inventories, net 4,786 – 206<br />
Trade and other receivables, net 26,527 42,489 5,200<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 8,592 14,201 4,102<br />
Total assets 101,294 65,126 23,708<br />
Liabilities<br />
Borrowings (non-current) – 188 2,047<br />
Deferred income tax liabilities 6,732 207 2,564<br />
Employee benefit obligations 3,208 146 –<br />
Provisions and other liabilities<br />
(non-current) 15 8,348 407<br />
Trade and other payables 40,772 59,868 8,267<br />
Current income tax liabilities 117 103 –<br />
Borrowings (current) – 5,263 214<br />
Derivative financial instruments (current) 4,732 – –<br />
Provisions and other liabilities (current) 2,214 1,632 924<br />
Total liabilities 57,790 75,755 14,423<br />
Fair value of identifiable net assets 43,504 (10,629) 9,285<br />
Purchase consideration 163,000 9,000 77,020 (1)<br />
Non-controlling interests, based on their proportionate<br />
interest in the recognized amounts of the asset and liabilities<br />
of the acquiree – (1,525) –<br />
Goodwill 119,496 18,104 67,735<br />
(1)<br />
Of which €26.8 million has been settled in 800,000 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares valued at the acquisition date.<br />
Goodwill, which amounted to €205.3 million represented the complementary technological expertise, the skills and<br />
know-how of the workforce acquired and the synergies expected to be achieved through the integration of our acquisitions.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
98 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
99<br />
Analysis of cash flows on acquisitions<br />
Cinterion Netsize Other acquisitions<br />
Purchase consideration settled in cash 163,000 9,000 50,220<br />
Net cash acquired (8,592) (14,201) (4,102)<br />
Net cash flow on acquisitions 154,408 (5,201) 46,118<br />
Note 5. Additional information on specific line<br />
items of the income statement<br />
The Group reported ‘Restructuring and acquisition-related<br />
expenses’ (see note 2.2.3) for €9,268 as at December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong> (€9,316 in 2009). This amount consisted of employee<br />
benefits, severance and associated costs for €3,893 (€3,303<br />
in 2009), of property, plant and equipment, intangible asset<br />
and inventory write-offs and impairments for €321 (€162<br />
in 2009) and of other costs for €5,054 (€5,851 in 2009).<br />
Transaction costs for €3,972 (these costs were capitalized<br />
in 2009) are included in this amount in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Amortization and depreciation of intangibles resulting<br />
from acquisitions amounted to €22,792 for the year ended<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> (€23,699 for the year ended December<br />
31, 2009).<br />
In 2009, the Company recognized some deferred tax assets<br />
that did not meet the recognition criteria at the date of the<br />
combination with Gemplus. As a result, in accordance with<br />
the provisions of IFRS 3 and IAS 12, the Company reduced<br />
the carrying value of the goodwill and increased the value of<br />
the share premium by €3.0 million and €3.8 million respectively.<br />
These adjustments have been recognized as an expense<br />
under the line item ‘Amortization and depreciation of intangible<br />
assets resulting from acquisitions’ in the 2009 consolidated<br />
income statement (and included in the €23,699 expense).<br />
Note 6. Segment information<br />
In accordance with IFRS 8 Operating Segments, the<br />
information by operating segment is derived from the<br />
business organization and activities of <strong>Gemalto</strong>.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> operates four core activities – Mobile Communication,<br />
Machine-to-Machine, Secure Transactions, and Security –<br />
and sells microprocessor cards (including embedded<br />
software), software solutions and services (including device<br />
management platforms, services to personalize each device<br />
individually), and intellectual property rights licenses. The<br />
Company also sells, mostly in the security segment, other<br />
microprocessor-based products such as electronic passports<br />
and secured USB keys.<br />
Mobile Communication customers are mobile operators.<br />
Machine-to-Machine supplies wireless communication<br />
modules; these include among others, remote monitoring<br />
of utility meters or patients at home, tracking of high-value<br />
items or stolen vehicles and optimized real-time management<br />
of fleets, smart energy grids for more efficient energy<br />
consumption and air pollution detection systems for urban<br />
reduction programs in CO 2 emissions. Secure Transactions<br />
supply financial cards to financial institutions, transportation<br />
cards to large urban mass transit operators, and Pay TV<br />
subscriber authentication and right management cards to<br />
large secure access service providers. Security offers<br />
include secure electronic documents, such as e-passports<br />
or e-identity cards, and issuance related services for<br />
governmental agencies; they also include products and<br />
solutions based on microprocessor technology for strong<br />
user authentication, typically used in a corporate environment<br />
or to securely access services over the internet such as<br />
e-banking. Revenue, gross and operating profit derived<br />
from the licensing of the Group’s patent portfolio is included<br />
into the Security segment’s income statement.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> also operates a Public Telephony activity, which<br />
sells memory cards. For reporting purposes, this activity is<br />
presented under the heading ‘Others’.<br />
To supplement the financial statements presented on an IFRS<br />
basis, and to better assess its past and future performance,<br />
the Group also prepares an additional income statement<br />
where the key metric used to understand, evaluate the<br />
business and take operating decisions over the period <strong>2010</strong><br />
to 2013 is the Profit from operations. Profit from operations<br />
is a non-GAAP measure defined as IFRS operating result<br />
adjusted for (i) all equity-based compensation charges and<br />
associated costs (reported in the column ‘Adjustments’<br />
within the tables below); (ii) amortization and depreciation of<br />
intangibles resulting from acquisitions; and (iii) restructuring<br />
and acquisition-related expenses. This supplemental<br />
non-GAAP measure is used internally to understand, manage<br />
and evaluate business and take operating decisions. It is<br />
among the primary factors management uses in planning for<br />
and forecasting future periods. Compensation of executives<br />
is based in part on the performance of the business based<br />
on this non-GAAP measure.<br />
For a better understanding of the year-on-year performance<br />
of the business, the adjusted income statement for Ongoing<br />
operations, as reported within the tables below, not only<br />
excludes the contribution from discontinued operation, but<br />
also the contribution from assets held for sale reported in<br />
the column ‘Reconciling items’ (see note 11).<br />
The information reported for each operating segment is the<br />
same as reported and reviewed internally on a monthly basis<br />
in order to assess performance and allocate resources to<br />
the operating segments. <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s operating segments<br />
have been determined based on these internal reports.<br />
Financial income and expenses are not included in the result<br />
for each operating segment that is reviewed internally. Nor is<br />
asset or liability information on a segmented basis reviewed<br />
in order to assess performance and allocate resources.<br />
The information by operating segment reported in the tables<br />
below applies the same accounting policies as those used<br />
and described in these consolidated financial statements.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
100 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
101<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Ongoing operations<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
Security Others<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Reconciling<br />
items (1)<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Year ended December 31, 2009 Year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Mobile<br />
Communication<br />
Adjustments<br />
(2)<br />
IFRS<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Ongoing operations<br />
Mobile<br />
Communication<br />
Machine-to-<br />
Machine<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
Security Others<br />
Revenue 888,070 411,418 235,978 24,484 1,559,950 42,065 1,602,015 (122) 1,601,893 980,871 81,329 462,072 318,077 19,493 1,861,842 43,726 1,905,568 – 1,905,568<br />
Cost of sales (504,618) (312,303) (150,741) (18,467) (986,129) (28,082) (1,014,211) (1,709) (1,015,920) (604,986) (54,798) (321,879) (189,012) (15,144) (1,185,819) (30,389) (1,216,208) (2,512) (1,218,720)<br />
Gross profit 383,452 99,115 85,237 6,017 573,821 13,983 587,804 (1,831) 585,973 375,885 26,531 140,193 129,065 4,349 676,023 13,337 689,360 (2,512) 686,848<br />
Operating expenses<br />
Research and<br />
engineering (53,568) (15,894) (21,593) (59) (91,114) (178) (91,292) (1,017) (92,309) (58,188) (2,941) (17,252) (25,088) (77) (103,546) (255) (103,801) (811) (104,612)<br />
Sales and marketing (122,810) (50,430) (48,325) (2,086) (223,651) (3,193) (226,844) (4,631) (231,475) (134,433) (7,995) (57,307) (54,574) (1,913) (256,222) (4,146) (260,368) (7,177) (267,545)<br />
General and<br />
administrative (59,312) (21,354) (11,291) (242) (92,199) (793) (92,992) (6,488) (99,480) (67,755) (8,562) (24,971) (15,486) (293) (117,067) (867) (117,934) (9,687) (127,621)<br />
Other income<br />
(expense), net 2,937 397 118 128 3,580 433 4,013 – 4,013 2,185 67 500 5,475 50 8,277 129 8,406 – 8,406<br />
Profit from<br />
operations 150,699 11,834 4,146 3,758 170,437 10,252 180,689 117,694 7,100 41,163 39,392 2,116 207,465 8,198 215,663<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Reconciling<br />
items (1)<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Adjustments<br />
(3)<br />
IFRS<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Restructuring &<br />
acquisition-related<br />
expenses (9,316) (9,268)<br />
Amortization and<br />
depreciation of<br />
intangibles resulting<br />
from acquisitions (23,699) (22,792)<br />
Operating result<br />
(EBIT) 133,707 163,416<br />
Financial income<br />
(expense), net (2,246) 796<br />
Share of profit<br />
of associates 1,380 1,717<br />
Gain on sale<br />
of investment<br />
in associate 78 –<br />
Profit before<br />
income tax 132,919 165,929<br />
Income tax<br />
(expense) credit (17,425) 3,871<br />
Profit from<br />
continuing<br />
operations 115,494 169,800<br />
Profit (loss) from<br />
discontinued<br />
operation (net of<br />
income tax) 2,630 (2,422)<br />
Profit for the period 118,124 167,378<br />
Financial statements<br />
(1)<br />
‘Reconciling items’ comprise the contribution from the assets held for sale (see note 11).<br />
(2)<br />
Compared to the published consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2009, the €12.7 million equity-based compensation charge has been excluded from<br />
the Profit from operations and reported in the column ‘Adjustments’ within the table above. This €12.7 million was included in the adjusted operating result reported in the<br />
published consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2009.<br />
(3)<br />
The amounts reported in the column ‘Adjustments’ correspond to the €20,187 equity-based compensation charges and associated costs.
Financial statements<br />
102 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
103<br />
Geographical information<br />
The table below shows revenue and non-current assets<br />
(excluding goodwill) attributed to geographic areas, on the<br />
basis of the location of the customers and the location of<br />
the assets respectively:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue<br />
North and South America 392,955 487,773<br />
Europe, Middle East and Africa 890,409 1,008,744<br />
Asia Pacific 318,529 409,051<br />
Total 1,601,893 1,905,568<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Non-current assets excluding<br />
goodwill (net)<br />
North and South America 51,506 58,643<br />
Europe, Middle East and Africa<br />
excluding France 95,338 155,487<br />
France 148,048 195,519<br />
Asia Pacific 66,628 64,828<br />
Total 361,520 474,477<br />
Note 8. Property, plant and equipment<br />
Property, plant and equipment (net) consist of the following:<br />
Land<br />
Building &<br />
improvement<br />
Machinery &<br />
equipment<br />
Total property,<br />
plant and<br />
equipment<br />
Gross book value as of January 1, 2009 6,142 206,630 504,026 716,798<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary and business – 492 3,680 4,172<br />
Additions 3 6,914 33,241 40,158<br />
Reclassification to assets held for sale (1) (67) (4,923) – (4,990)<br />
Other reclassifications (83) (782) 553 (312)<br />
Disposals – (1,316) (30,378) (31,694)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 19 1,569 7,038 8,626<br />
Gross book value as of December 31, 2009 6,014 208,584 518,160 732,758<br />
Note 7. Financial assets/liabilities by category<br />
In accordance with IFRS 7 provisions, financial assets and liabilities would be allocated as follows:<br />
December 31, 2009<br />
Loans and<br />
receivables<br />
Assets at fair<br />
value through<br />
profit and loss<br />
Derivatives<br />
used for<br />
hedging<br />
Availablefor-sale<br />
Assets<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets, net – – – 1,270 1,270<br />
Other non-current assets 22,791 – – – 22,791<br />
Trade and other receivables, net 432,072 – – – 432,072<br />
Derivative financial instruments – – 17,166 – 17,166<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 84,892 318,812 – – 403,704<br />
Total 539,755 318,812 17,166 1,270 877,003<br />
Derivatives<br />
used for<br />
hedging<br />
Financial<br />
liabilities<br />
Liabilities<br />
Borrowings – 23,190 23,190<br />
Derivative financial instruments 3,650 – 3,650<br />
Total 3,650 23,190 26,840<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Loans and<br />
receivables<br />
Assets at fair<br />
value through<br />
profit and loss<br />
Derivatives<br />
used for<br />
hedging<br />
Availablefor-sale<br />
Assets<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets, net 1,667 1,667<br />
Other non-current assets 33,335 – – – 33,335<br />
Trade and other receivables, net 537,099 – – – 537,099<br />
Derivative financial instruments – – 15,388 – 15,388<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 98,345 157,765 – – 256,110<br />
Total 668,779 157,765 15,388 1,667 843,599<br />
Total<br />
Total<br />
Total<br />
Accumulated depreciation as of January 1, 2009 – (110,095) (391,346) (501,441)<br />
Depreciation charge (39) (13,049) (28,696) (41,784)<br />
Reclassification to assets held for sale (1) – 4,533 – 4,533<br />
Other reclassifications (353) 353 102 102<br />
Disposals – 1,241 29,118 30,359<br />
Currency translation adjustment 5 (530) (3,997) (4,522)<br />
Accumulated depreciation as of December 31, 2009 (387) (117,547) (394,819) (512,753)<br />
Net book value as of December 31, 2009 5,627 91,037 123,341 220,005<br />
Land<br />
Building &<br />
improvement<br />
Machinery &<br />
equipment<br />
Total property,<br />
plant and<br />
equipment<br />
Gross book value as of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 6,014 208,584 518,160 732,758<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary and business – 196 4,665 4,861<br />
Additions – 4,326 39,888 44,214<br />
Discontinued operation – (77) (5,636) (5,713)<br />
Reclassification to assets held for sale (2) (400) (4,249) (14,940) (19,589)<br />
Other reclassifications – 1,112 (1,581) (469)<br />
Disposals – (3,256) (27,698) (30,954)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 153 4,943 20,177 25,273<br />
Gross book value as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 5,767 211,579 533,035 750,381<br />
Accumulated depreciation as of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> (387) (117,547) (394,819) (512,753)<br />
Depreciation charge (35) (14,102) (33,850) (47,987)<br />
Impairment charge – – (204) (204)<br />
Discontinued operation – 7 3,814 3,821<br />
Reclassification to assets held for sale (2) 232 1,238 9,513 10,983<br />
Other reclassifications – 268 (115) 153<br />
Disposals – 2,986 26,679 29,665<br />
Currency translation adjustment (43) (2,478) (14,327) (16,848)<br />
Accumulated depreciation as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> (233) (129,628) (403,309) (533,170)<br />
Financial statements<br />
Derivatives<br />
used for<br />
hedging<br />
Financial<br />
liabilities<br />
Liabilities<br />
Borrowings – 20,195 20,195<br />
Derivative financial instruments 9,693 – 9,693<br />
Total 9,693 20,195 29,888<br />
Total<br />
Net book value as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 5,534 81,951 129,726 217,211<br />
(1)<br />
Reclassification to asset held for sale relates to the buildings located in Saint-Cyr en Val, France.<br />
(2)<br />
Reclassification to asset held for sale relates to the disposal group held for sale (see note 11).
Financial statements<br />
104 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
105<br />
For the year ended December 31, 2009, depreciation<br />
expense of €35,190 was recorded in cost of sales, €1,190<br />
in research and engineering expenses, €657 in sales and<br />
marketing expenses, €4,698 in general and administrative<br />
expenses and €49 in other income and expenses.<br />
For the year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, depreciation<br />
expense of €38,071 was recorded in cost of sales, €2,108 in<br />
research and engineering expenses, €1,001 in sales and<br />
marketing expenses, €5,898 in general and administrative<br />
expenses and €49 in other income and expenses and €860<br />
in discontinued operation.<br />
Note 9. Goodwill and intangible assets<br />
Goodwill and intangible assets (net) consist of the following:<br />
Goodwill<br />
Capitalized leases included in Property, plant and equipment<br />
above, are as follows:<br />
Patents and<br />
technology<br />
Capitalized<br />
development<br />
costs<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Gross book value 54,161 54,129<br />
Accumulated depreciation (28,831) (30,738)<br />
Net book value 25,330 23,391<br />
Other<br />
intangibles<br />
Gross book value as of January 1, 2009 565,218 246,860 69,508 105,437 987,023<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary<br />
and business 46,830 23,024 6,011 8,665 84,530<br />
Additions – 322 8,739 7,659 16,720<br />
Write-offs (2,971) (931) (474) (75) (4,451)<br />
Reclassifications within intangibles – 1,420 – (1,420) –<br />
Other reclassifications 224 – 303 312 839<br />
Currency translation adjustment (67) 100 (8) (39) (14)<br />
Gross book value as of December 31, 2009 609,234 270,795 84,079 120,539 1,084,647<br />
Accumulated amortization as of January 1, 2009 (12,786) (231,373) (56,581) (77,786) (378,526)<br />
Amortization charge – (10,935) (3,644) (14,590) (29,169)<br />
Write-offs – 931 305 57 1,293<br />
Other reclassifications – – (303) (102) (405)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 154 112 (1) 24 289<br />
Accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2009 (12,632) (241,265) (60,224) (92,397) (406,518)<br />
Net book value as of December 31, 2009 596,602 29,530 23,855 28,142 678,129<br />
Total<br />
Goodwill<br />
Patents and<br />
technology<br />
Capitalized<br />
development<br />
costs<br />
Other<br />
intangibles<br />
Gross book value as of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 609,234 270,795 84,079 120,539 1,084,647<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary and business (1) 207,438 33,899 8,668 31,800 281,805<br />
Additions – 1,277 24,793 6,385 32,455<br />
Write-offs – (10) (2,605) (3,032) (5,647)<br />
Discontinued operation (3,879) – (942) (239) (5,060)<br />
Reclassification to assets held for sale (5,800) – – – (5,800)<br />
Other reclassifications – 202 (20) 478 660<br />
Currency translation adjustment 5,255 997 57 650 6,959<br />
Gross book value as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 812,248 307,160 114,030 156,581 1,390,019<br />
Accumulated amortization as of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> (12,632) (241,265) (60,224) (92,397) (406,518)<br />
Amortization charge – (13,675) (5,108) (17,006) (35,789)<br />
Write-offs – 10 1,298 3,030 4,338<br />
Discontinued operation – – 942 203 1,145<br />
Other reclassifications – (202) 25 (204) (381)<br />
Currency translation adjustment (623) (366) (7) (264) (1,260)<br />
Accumulated amortization as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> (13,255) (255,498) (63,074) (106,638) (438,465)<br />
Net book value as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 798,993 51,662 50,956 49,943 951,554<br />
(1)<br />
Of which €2,103 relates to the change in the acquisition balance sheet of Xiring and Trusted Logic.<br />
For the year ended December 31, 2009, amortization expense<br />
of €11,126 was charged to cost of sales, €804 was recorded<br />
in research and engineering expenses, €44 was recorded in<br />
selling and marketing expenses, €315 was recorded in general<br />
and administrative expenses, €16,880 was recorded in the<br />
line named ‘Amortization and depreciation of intangible<br />
assets resulting from acquisitions’.<br />
For the year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, amortization expense<br />
of €11,636 was charged to cost of sales, €575 was recorded in<br />
research and engineering expenses, €141 was recorded in<br />
selling and marketing expenses, €645 was recorded in general<br />
and administrative expenses, €22,792 was recorded in the line<br />
named ‘Amortization and depreciation of intangible assets<br />
resulting from acquisitions’.<br />
and depreciation of intangible assets resulting from<br />
acquisition’ in the consolidated income statement<br />
(see note 5).<br />
Total<br />
Goodwill impairment test<br />
The Company has organized its operations and reporting<br />
structure into five operating segments and cash generating<br />
units: Mobile Communication, Machine-to-Machine, Secure<br />
Transactions, Security and Others. Long-range planning,<br />
operating performance measurement and resource allocation<br />
are carried out by management on the basis of this structure.<br />
Goodwill has been allocated to these cash generating units<br />
on the basis of their expected contribution to the operating<br />
profits of the Group, pursuant to management business plan.<br />
Financial statements<br />
Other intangibles mainly consist of licensing rights to use<br />
and distribute licensed technology for €6,815, acquired<br />
customer relationships for €20,601, acquired brand names<br />
for €10,795 and miscellaneous software for €9,940.<br />
Goodwill write-off<br />
As at December 31, 2009, the Company recognized some<br />
deferred tax assets that did not meet the recognition criteria<br />
at the date of the Combination with Gemplus. As a result,<br />
in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 3 and IAS 12, the<br />
Company reduced the carrying value of the goodwill and<br />
increased the value of the share premium by €3.0 million<br />
and €3.8 million respectively. These adjustments have been<br />
recognized as an expense under the line item ‘Amortization<br />
Mobile Communication, Machine-to-Machine, Secure<br />
Transactions and Security are the cash generating units that<br />
include, in their carrying value, a goodwill that is a significant<br />
proportion of the total goodwill reported by <strong>Gemalto</strong>, for €387<br />
million, €119 million , €137 million and €153 million respectively.<br />
The recoverable amount of the cash generating units is<br />
determined based on projected cash flows after tax derived<br />
from management plans as of the date the review was<br />
carried out. Cash flows beyond management plans horizon<br />
are extrapolated using a growth rate, which does not<br />
exceed the average growth rate for the industry in which<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> operates. The discount rate used in this calculation<br />
is the after-tax weighted average cost of capital used by the
Financial statements<br />
106 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
107<br />
Company, estimated at 12% in <strong>2010</strong>. The outcome<br />
of the computation yields recoverable amounts above the<br />
carrying values of the cash generating units.<br />
No impairment charge was recognized in 2009 nor <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
No impairment charge would be recognized in <strong>2010</strong> if<br />
discounted projected cash flows were 10% lower.<br />
Note 10. Investments in associates and availablefor-sale<br />
financial assets<br />
Investments in associates consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Investments as of beginning of period 10,469 9,970<br />
Acquisition of associates (1) 4,550 –<br />
Dividends paid by associates (1,125) (1,502)<br />
Share of profit 1,380 1,717<br />
Disposals (2) (2,208) –<br />
Other movements (3) (3,224) –<br />
Currency translation adjustment 128 749<br />
Investments as of end of period 9,970 10,934<br />
(1) <br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> acquired 49% and 19.87% of the voting shares of Raidax<br />
S.A and OpenTrust S.A for €550 and €4,000 respectively. Net assets<br />
acquired amounted respectively to €33 and €1,450. As a consequence,<br />
goodwill of €517 and €2,550 have been recognized.<br />
(2)<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> sold its investment in Atchik Realtime S.A in October 2009.<br />
(3) <br />
The amount of €(3,224) includes the value of 32.04% of Trusted Logic<br />
shares for €(3,054). Further to the acquisition of an additional 67.96%<br />
interest in September 2009, the entity is now fully consolidated.<br />
The Company’s investments in associates include goodwill<br />
(net of any impairment loss) identified on acquisition.<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the net book value of goodwill<br />
in associates amounted to €3,067 and related to<br />
investments in Raidax S.A. and OpenTrust S.A.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s associates’ aggregated key data were as follows<br />
(in total):<br />
Associates’ total<br />
Year Assets Liabilities Revenue Profit/(loss)<br />
2009 (1) 66,258 63,596 182,048 (1,353)<br />
<strong>2010</strong> (1) 28,330 9,407 34,658 1,187<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Available-for-sale financial assets as<br />
of beginning of period 1,203 1,270<br />
Net gains transferred to equity (1) 67 808<br />
Disposals – (411)<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets as<br />
of end of period 1,270 1,667<br />
(1) <br />
It mainly relates to the revaluation of Keynectis S.A investment from €1,005<br />
to €1,667.<br />
Note 11. Assets held for sale and<br />
discontinued operation<br />
Assets held for sale<br />
One of our joint ventures, whose shareholding should<br />
evolve in 2011 along negotiations, is presented as a<br />
disposal group held for sale. As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
the disposal group comprised assets for €55 million<br />
and liabilities for €20 million.<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Assets classified as held for sale<br />
as of beginning of period (1) 1,711 1,711<br />
Additions 457 55,058<br />
Disposals (457) –<br />
Currency translation adjustment – 414<br />
Assets classified as held for sale<br />
as of end of period 1,711 57,183<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Liabilities associated with<br />
assets held for sale as of<br />
beginning of period – –<br />
Additions – 19,636<br />
Currency translation adjustment – 152<br />
Liabilities associated with assets<br />
held for sale as of end of period – 19,788<br />
(1) <br />
As at January 1, <strong>2010</strong>, the assets held for sale related to building<br />
located in Orleans (France).<br />
Effect of the reclassification to assets and liabilities<br />
associated with assets held for sale on the consolidated<br />
statement of financial position:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Goodwill (5,800)<br />
Property, plant and equipment, net (8,608)<br />
Deferred income tax assets (43)<br />
Other non-current assets (48)<br />
Inventories, net (7,836)<br />
Trade and other receivables, net (13,320)<br />
Cash and cash equivalents (19,403)<br />
Assets classified as held for sale 55,058<br />
Deferred income tax liabilities (2,157)<br />
Trade and other payables (16,388)<br />
Current income tax liabilities (299)<br />
Provisions and other liabilities (792)<br />
Liabilities associated with assets<br />
held for sale 19,636<br />
The currency translation adjustment reserve, related to the<br />
disposal group, amounted to €3,182 (deferred gain) as at<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Discontinued operation<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> and VeriFone Systems Inc.<br />
completed the transfer of the Group’s POS solutions business.<br />
The POS activity was not a discontinued operation or classified<br />
as held for sale as at December 31, 2009. Therefore, the 2009<br />
comparative consolidated income statement has been<br />
restated to present the POS activity as a discontinued<br />
operation separately from continuing operations.<br />
The net gain/(loss) from discontinued operation comprises<br />
the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
(except earnings per share) 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Revenue of discontinued<br />
operation 52,354 50,776<br />
Cost of sales (38,310) (36,199)<br />
Gross profit of discontinued<br />
operation 14,044 14,577<br />
Operating expenses (11,414) (13,912)<br />
Operating result of<br />
discontinued operation 2,630 665<br />
Financial income (expense), net – –<br />
Profit before income tax of<br />
discontinued operation 2,630 665<br />
Income tax expense – –<br />
Profit from discontinued<br />
operation 2,630 665<br />
Loss on sale of discontinued<br />
operation – (2,969)<br />
Income tax on loss on sale of<br />
discontinued operation – (118)<br />
Profit (loss) from<br />
discontinued operation<br />
(net of income tax) 2,630 (2,422)<br />
Attributable to:<br />
– Equity holders of the company 2,630 (2,422)<br />
– Non-controlling interests – –<br />
– Weighted average number<br />
of shares outstanding<br />
(in thousands) 30 82,520 83,031<br />
– Weighted average number of<br />
shares outstanding assuming<br />
dilution (in thousands) 30 83,789 84,400<br />
Earnings per share –<br />
discontinued operation<br />
Basic earnings per share 0.03 (0.03)<br />
Diluted earnings per share 0.03 (0.03)<br />
Financial statements<br />
(1)<br />
Previous year financial information is disclosed when current year financial<br />
information is not available.
Financial statements<br />
108 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
109<br />
Effect of disposal on the consolidated statement<br />
of financial position:<br />
Note 13. Inventories<br />
Inventories consist of the following:<br />
Note 15. Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following:<br />
Note 16. Borrowings<br />
Borrowings consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Goodwill (3,879)<br />
Property, plant & equipment, net (1,932)<br />
Inventories, net (4,271)<br />
Trade & other Receivables, net (14,414)<br />
Employee benefit obligations (595)<br />
Non-current provisions & other liabilities (2,167)<br />
Trade & other payables (7,822)<br />
Current provisions & other liabilities (130)<br />
Net assets and liabilities transferred (13,782)<br />
Total consideration (in cash) 10,813<br />
Loss on sale of discontinued operation (2,969)<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Gross book value<br />
Raw materials and spares 48,830 41,877<br />
Work in progress (1) 80,199 86,875<br />
Finished goods 37,928 40,503<br />
Total 166,957 169,255<br />
Obsolescence reserve<br />
Raw materials and spares (6,533) (4,645)<br />
Work in progress (4,606) (4,981)<br />
Finished goods (5,197) (4,375)<br />
Total (16,336) (14,001)<br />
Net book value 150,621 155,254<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Cash at bank and in hand 84,892 98,345<br />
Short term bank deposits<br />
and investment funds 318,812 157,765<br />
Total 403,704 256,110<br />
The average effective interest rate on short term deposits<br />
was 1.43% in <strong>2010</strong> (1.42% in 2009). These deposits are<br />
invested in the form of overnight and fixed term deposits,<br />
in money market funds or in commercial paper, with<br />
maturities of less than three months at the balance sheet date.<br />
The amount of cash and bank overdrafts shown in the cash<br />
flow statement is net of bank overdrafts as reconciled below:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Non-current portion<br />
Other financial liability ( * ) 7,038 8,997<br />
Finance lease liabilities 7,908 5,775<br />
Total Non-current portion 14,946 14,772<br />
Current portion<br />
Short term loans 3,193 2,875<br />
Bank overdrafts 1,530 212<br />
Finance lease liabilities 3,521 2,336<br />
Total Current portion 8,244 5,423<br />
Total 23,190 20,195<br />
(<br />
* ) Debts mainly related to the anticipated acquisition of an additional 49.9%<br />
As a result of the difference between the consideration<br />
received and the net assets and liabilities transferred,<br />
a €2,969 loss on sale of discontinued operation was<br />
recognized in the line Profit (loss) from discontinued<br />
operation (net of income tax) as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Note 12. Other non-current assets<br />
Other non-current assets consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Loan receivable from former<br />
Gemplus Board chairman<br />
(net of provision) (1) 8,488 9,097<br />
Research tax credits (2) – 10,940<br />
Long term deposits (3) 2,636 3,583<br />
Tax receivable (4) 7,131 7,013<br />
Other 4,536 2,702<br />
Total 22,791 33,335<br />
(1)<br />
In 2000, a former chairman of Gemplus Board was granted a loan of<br />
€71,900 to finance the exercise of stock options. In December 2001, this<br />
former chairman ceased his active involvement with Gemplus. In the<br />
second quarter of 2002, Gemplus learned that the former chairman had<br />
financial difficulties that would affect his ability to repay the loan.<br />
Accordingly, Gemplus recorded a provision originally as of June 30, 2002<br />
amounting to €69,620 as of December 31, 2006 taking into account a<br />
severance payable, which is conditional on reimbursement of the loan (see<br />
note 18). In proceedings brought by Gemplus in April 2004, an arbitral<br />
tribunal issued a final award in favor of Gemplus and its indirect subsidiary<br />
against this former chairman in the amount of €71,900, plus accrued<br />
interest and attorneys’ fees and costs.<br />
Gemplus has not forgiven the loan nor released the arbitration award.<br />
(2)<br />
The option granted by the French regulation ‘Loi de Finance rectificative<br />
2008’ enabling French companies to get an accelerated refund of their<br />
research tax credit, is no longer effective. As a result, research tax credit<br />
are classified as non-current assets.<br />
(3)<br />
The €3,583 carrying value of long term deposits is assessed<br />
to be equivalent to their fair value.<br />
(4) <br />
Compared to the published consolidated financial statements for<br />
the year ended December 31, 2009, Trade and other receivables<br />
of €4,300 have been reclassified to Other non-current assets.<br />
(1) <br />
Work in progress as at December 31, 2009 included € 3,838 which has<br />
been reclassified to other receivables in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Note 14. Trade and other receivables<br />
Trade and other receivables consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Trade receivables 317,766 398,367<br />
Provision for impairment<br />
of receivables (8,496) (8,576)<br />
Trade receivables, net 309,270 389,791<br />
<strong>Prepaid</strong> expenses 16,642 13,521<br />
VAT recoverable and tax<br />
receivable (1) 41,031 51,761<br />
Advances to suppliers<br />
and related 8,177 8,756<br />
Unbilled customers 32,232 42,198<br />
Other (2) 24,720 31,072<br />
Total (3) 432,072 537,099<br />
(1) <br />
Compared to the published consolidated financial statements for the year<br />
ended December 31, 2009, Trade and other receivables of €4,300 have<br />
been reclassified to Other non-current assets.<br />
(2) <br />
€3,838 has been reclassified from inventories to other receivables as<br />
at January 1, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
(3) <br />
Change in Trade and other receivables includes a €74,216 related to<br />
the newly acquired companies (contribution at acquisition date).<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Cash and cash equivalents 403,704 256,110<br />
Bank overdrafts (1,530) (212)<br />
Cash included in assets<br />
classified as held for sale – 19,403<br />
Total 402,174 275,301<br />
interest in Serverside.<br />
The nominal interest rates as at December 31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> were as follows:<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the Group refinanced its back-up credit facilities by<br />
arranging a series of bilateral committed revolving credit<br />
lines, arranged with first rank banks. The total amount is<br />
€210 million and the maturities are comprised between<br />
December 9, 2013 and December 17, 2015.<br />
Amount EUR XAF SGD PLN GBP AED INR CNY<br />
Other financial<br />
liability<br />
Floating<br />
rate 7,038 2.65% – – – n/a – – –<br />
Short-term loans Floating<br />
and bank overdrafts rate 4,723 – – – – – n/s 10.00% n/s<br />
Finance lease<br />
liabilities<br />
Floating<br />
rate 11,170 2.55% – – – – – – –<br />
Finance lease<br />
liabilities Fixed rate 259 9.14% 14.38% – – 9.00% – – –<br />
Amount EUR XAF USD PLN GBP AED INR CNY<br />
Other financial<br />
liability<br />
Floating<br />
rate 10,297 2.27% – 0.78% – n/a – – n/a<br />
Short-term loans<br />
and bank overdrafts Floating<br />
rate 1,787 – – – – – n/s – n/s<br />
Finance lease<br />
liabilities<br />
Floating<br />
rate 7,804 1.50% – – – – – – –<br />
Finance lease<br />
liabilities Fixed rate 307 n/s – – – 9.00% – – –<br />
n/a: not applicable. No specific interest rate as it relates to the liabilities for additional compensation/guaranteed dividend payable to<br />
non-controlling interests.<br />
n/s: not significant.<br />
2009<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
110 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
111<br />
These funding sources do not require <strong>Gemalto</strong> to comply<br />
with any financial ratio.<br />
The syndicated bank loan facility of USD 250 million was<br />
cancelled on October 21, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Neither the syndicated loan nor the bilateral credit lines<br />
were drawn respectively at December 31, 2009 and<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
To the exception of minor finance leases totaling €0.3 million<br />
as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the total amount of borrowings is<br />
based on floating interest rates.<br />
The carrying amounts of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s borrowings are<br />
denominated in the following currencies:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Euro (EUR) 12,479 10,255<br />
Central African Franc (XAF) 16 –<br />
British Pound (GBP) 5,973 6,419<br />
Arab Emirates Dirham (AED) 340 22<br />
India Rupee (INR) 1,190 –<br />
Chinese Yuan (CNY) 3,192 2,562<br />
US Dollar (USD) – 937<br />
Total 23,190 20,195<br />
Finance lease liabilities are split by maturity as follows:<br />
Finance lease liabilities<br />
– minimum lease payments<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Not later than 1 year 3,676 2,450<br />
Later than 1 year and not<br />
later than 5 years 8,139 5,918<br />
Total 11,815 8,368<br />
Future finance charges<br />
on finance leases (386) (257)<br />
Present value of finance<br />
lease liabilities 11,429 8,111<br />
The present value of finance lease liabilities is as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Not later than 1 year 3,521 2,336<br />
Later than 1 year and not later<br />
than 5 years 7,908 5,775<br />
Later than 5 years – –<br />
Total 11,429 8,111<br />
Note 17. Employee benefit obligations<br />
The Company operates its principal defined benefit plans<br />
in France and in the United Kingdom. The net liabilities as at<br />
December 31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> were as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
France 22,462 27,555<br />
UK 6,774 7,181<br />
Other countries (1) 3,470 8,851<br />
Total 32,706 43,587<br />
(1) <br />
Change in Net liabilities for Other countries includes a €3,353 related<br />
to the newly acquired companies (contribution at acquisition date).<br />
In France, the Company contributes to the mandatory<br />
national pension system and other compulsory plans.<br />
Pursuant to applicable French law and industry labor<br />
agreements, a lump-sum payment is made to employees<br />
upon retirement (‘Indemnités de fin de carrière’ or IFC).<br />
The amount depends on the length of service on the date<br />
the employee reaches retirement age. Long service awards<br />
are granted after respectively 20, 30, 35 and 40 years of<br />
employment (‘Jubilees’). During the year ended December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong>, conditions were improved on both plans following<br />
a change in the industry labor agreements and<br />
an agreement with the workers union. Past service costs<br />
due to the change in the retirement plan are amortized<br />
on a straight-line basis over the average expected remaining<br />
service of the employees as from August 1, <strong>2010</strong>. Actuarial<br />
movements and past service costs for Jubilees are<br />
recognized immediately in the income statement.<br />
The defined benefit plan that the Company operated in the<br />
United Kingdom was closed on March 31, 2007. Employees<br />
ceased to accrue benefits under the old defined benefit<br />
scheme from that date and joined a defined contribution<br />
scheme effective from April 1, 2007.<br />
Other less significant defined benefit plans are applied in<br />
other countries such as Germany, Finland, Italy, Mexico,<br />
Poland and South Africa.<br />
Actuarial evaluations have been performed as at December<br />
31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The amounts recognized in the income statement in respect<br />
of defined benefit plans are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Current year service cost 1,719 2,837<br />
Past service cost (12) 581<br />
Interest cost 3,022 3,520<br />
Expected return on plan assets (909) (777)<br />
Total 3,820 6,161<br />
The following table sets forth the funded status of defined benefit plans by country:<br />
Year ended December 31, 2009 France UK Other countries Total<br />
Projected benefit obligations 22,293 32,086 6,649 61,028<br />
Plan assets at fair value – 25,312 3,179 28,491<br />
Projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets 22,293 6,774 3,470 32,537<br />
Past service costs 169 – – 169<br />
Net liability 22,462 6,774 3,470 32,706<br />
Year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong> France UK Other countries Total<br />
Projected benefit obligations 29,995 36,370 18,213 84,578<br />
Plan assets at fair value – 29,189 9,362 38,551<br />
Projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets 29,995 7,181 8,851 46,027<br />
Past service costs (2,440) – – (2,440)<br />
Net liability 27,555 7,181 8,851 43,587<br />
The amounts recognized in the income statement in respect<br />
of defined benefit plans by country are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
France 2,594 4,059<br />
UK 659 719<br />
Other countries 567 1,383<br />
Total 3,820 6,161<br />
Changes in the projected benefit obligations over the year<br />
are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Beginning of period 47,275 61,028<br />
Service cost 1,719 3,280<br />
Interest cost 3,022 3,520<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary<br />
and business 230 8,196<br />
Past service cost 12 3,158<br />
Reclassifications – 595<br />
Actuarial (gain) and loss 8,561 5,852<br />
Benefits paid (1,538) (2,348)<br />
Discontinued operation – (595)<br />
Gain on curtailment – (139)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 1,747 2,031<br />
End of period 61,028 84,578<br />
Changes in the fair value of the plan assets are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Beginning of period 21,810 28,491<br />
Actual return on plan assets 4,079 2,976<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary<br />
and business – 4,842<br />
Employer contribution 1,898 2,083<br />
Benefits paid (810) (1,340)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 1,514 1,499<br />
End of period 28,491 38,551<br />
The actual return on plan assets amounted to €2,976 in <strong>2010</strong><br />
and €4,079 in 2009. The assets of the pension schemes have<br />
significantly performed, with a significant increase in the UK<br />
asset value. This increase in asset value has been offset<br />
by an increase in the pension scheme liability as a result<br />
of a lower discount rate and a slightly higher inflation rate.<br />
The plan assets in the UK are composed of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Equity securities 12,074 17,518<br />
Government bonds 9,076 11,464<br />
Other investments 7,341 9,569<br />
Total plan asset fair value 28,491 38,551<br />
In France, the regulations do not provide for any obligation<br />
to fund the liability arising from IFC which are lump-sum<br />
payments made to employees upon their retirement.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
112 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
113<br />
In the United Kingdom, Germany and Finland, plan assets<br />
are comprised of equity securities, corporate bonds and<br />
other investments.<br />
In 2008, in accordance with the Pensions Act 2004 which<br />
requires that the employer and pension scheme trustees in<br />
the United Kingdom agree and submit a funding plan to the<br />
Pension Regulator within 15 months of the valuation date<br />
for all schemes showing an asset deficit, <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. and<br />
the trustees of the Gemplus Limited Staff Pension scheme<br />
reached an agreement on the ongoing funding of the<br />
scheme, which consisted of a plan to fund the deficit over<br />
8 years on a going concern basis and a parental guarantee<br />
put in place by <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. in the event that <strong>Gemalto</strong> UK<br />
Ltd were unable to fulfill its funding obligations.<br />
Changes in other comprehensive income are as follows:<br />
Increase/(Decrease)<br />
in the liability<br />
0.5 percentage<br />
point increase<br />
0.5 percentage<br />
point decrease<br />
Discount rate (5,175) 5,948<br />
Inflation rate 2,715 (2,364)<br />
Demographic assumptions<br />
Mortality assumptions for the most important countries are<br />
based on the following post-retirement tables: (i) INSEE TV/<br />
TD 2006-2008 for France and (ii) PA92 MC and the medium<br />
cohort improvement factors for the United Kingdom.<br />
Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on<br />
published statistics and mortality tables. The current<br />
longevities underlying the values of the liabilities in the<br />
defined benefit plans are as follows:<br />
Note 18. Non-current provisions and other liabilities<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Non-current provisions 34,776 37,116<br />
Other liabilities 39,234 34,596<br />
Total 74,010 71,712<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Management compensation (1) 8,489 9,098<br />
Government grants 10,382 8,473<br />
Long term payables (2) 20,363 17,025<br />
Total other non-current liabilities 39,234 34,596<br />
(1)<br />
Management compensation relates to former Gemplus Board chairman’s termination package conditioned to the refund of a loan granted to him by Gemplus<br />
in 2000 (see note 12).<br />
(2)<br />
The €17,025 carrying value of long-term payables is assessed to be equivalent to their fair value.<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Beginning of period 4,396 (995)<br />
Recognized during the period (5,391) (3,654)<br />
End of period (995) (4,649)<br />
The main actuarial assumptions used were as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
France<br />
Discount rate 5.15% 4.75%<br />
Future salary increase 3.50% 3.50%<br />
Inflation rate 2.00% 2.00%<br />
UK<br />
Discount rate 5.80% 5.45%<br />
Inflation rate 3.40% 3.50%<br />
Expected rate of return on<br />
plan assets 6.22% 6.86%<br />
Discount rate source<br />
The Group uses the i-BOXX index for the French and the<br />
United Kingdom plans as a basis when determining the<br />
discount rate to be applied for the liability calculation.<br />
Both indexes refer to Euro denominated and Sterling<br />
corporate bonds with AA rating maturing over 10 years.<br />
The assumptions in respect of discount rate and inflation<br />
rate have a significant effect on the liability valuation.<br />
Changes to these assumptions in the light of prevailing<br />
market conditions may have a significant impact on<br />
future valuations.<br />
Sensitivity analysis<br />
The following table shows the sensitivity of the UK and<br />
French liabilities for the year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
to reasonable changes in main assumptions used, all other<br />
variables being held constant:<br />
Year ended December 31, 2009<br />
France<br />
United<br />
Kingdom<br />
Longevity at age 65 for current<br />
pensioners (years)<br />
Males 17.8 21.7<br />
Females 22.1 23.7<br />
Longevity at age 65 for current<br />
members aged 45 (years)<br />
Males 17.8 22.6<br />
Females 22.1 25.4<br />
Year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
France<br />
United<br />
Kingdom<br />
Longevity at age 65 for current<br />
pensioners (years)<br />
Males 18.1 22.7<br />
Females 22.4 26.0<br />
Longevity at age 65 for current<br />
members aged 45 (years)<br />
Males 18.1 24.7<br />
Females 22.4 28.1<br />
Historical data<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 2008 2007<br />
Projected benefit obligations 61,028 47,275 58,142<br />
Plan assets at fair value (28,491) (21,810) (32,376)<br />
Deficit/(surplus) in the plan 32,537 25,465 25,766<br />
Experience adjustments<br />
arising on plan liabilities (30) 564 353<br />
Experience adjustments<br />
arising on plan assets (141) 19 306<br />
Variation analysis of the non-current provisions is as follows:<br />
Warranty<br />
non-current<br />
Restr.<br />
& Reorg.<br />
Reserves Litigation Tax claims<br />
Prov. for<br />
other risks<br />
As of January 1, 2009 4,582 4,983 646 12,271 5,950 28,432<br />
Additional provisions 1,540 – 1,959 6,189 2,357 12,045<br />
Acquisition of a subsidiary – – 30 – – 30<br />
Unused amount reversed (57) (274) (200) (2,543) (959) (4,033)<br />
Used during the year (524) (808) (22) (46) (2,517) (3,917)<br />
Reclassifications (138) 64 67 1,185 30 1,208<br />
Cumulative translation adjustment 1 354 82 605 (31) 1,011<br />
As of December 31, 2009 5,404 4,319 2,562 17,661 4,830 34,776<br />
Warranty<br />
non-current<br />
Restr.<br />
& Reorg.<br />
Reserves Litigation Tax claims<br />
Prov. for<br />
other risks<br />
As of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 5,404 4,319 2,562 17,661 4,830 34,776<br />
Additional provisions 1,267 332 311 2,985 791 5,686<br />
Acquisition of a subsidiary – – 1,406 6,770 317 8,493<br />
Unused amount reversed (475) (2,177) (882) (6,646) (961) (11,141)<br />
Used during the year (129) (832) (1,376) (255) (1,356) (3,948)<br />
Discontinued operation (28) – – – (160) (188)<br />
Reclassifications 182 120 355 56 546 1,259<br />
Cumulative translation adjustment 35 266 37 1,697 144 2,179<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 6,256 2,028 2,413 22,268 4,151 37,116<br />
Total<br />
Total<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
114 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
115<br />
Note 19. Trade and other payables<br />
Trade and other payables for the years ended December<br />
31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Trade payables 141,689 188,106<br />
Employee related payables 114,562 148,076<br />
Accrued expenses 39,321 54,371<br />
Accrued VAT 15,097 22,177<br />
Deferred revenue 39,147 45,201<br />
Other 4,095 5,163<br />
Total trade and other<br />
payables (1) 353,911 463,094<br />
(1)<br />
Change in Trade and other payables includes a €108,907 related<br />
to the newly acquired companies (contribution at acquisition date).<br />
Note 20. Derivative financial instruments<br />
As set out in note 3 ‘Financial risk management’, <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
enters into foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges<br />
and fair value hedges in order to manage its foreign currency<br />
exposure incurred in the normal course of business.<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the Company held forward<br />
and option contracts which were designated as qualifying<br />
cash flow hedges of forecast sales and purchases<br />
denominated in US Dollar, Sterling Pound, Japanese Yen,<br />
Singapore Dollar and Polish Zloty. It also held forward and<br />
option contracts designated as fair value hedges of assets<br />
and liabilities denominated in the same currencies and in<br />
South African Rand.<br />
The fair value of the Company’s financial instruments<br />
is recorded either in current or non-current assets and liabilities<br />
as ‘Derivative Financial Instruments’ and details as follows<br />
(Mark-to-market valuations):<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Note 21. Current provisions and other liabilities<br />
Current provisions and other liabilities consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Warranty – current 3,200 4,527<br />
Provisions for loss on contract 1,248 534<br />
Restructuring and reorganization 3,790 2,141<br />
Other 17,776 6,508<br />
Total current provisions and other liabilities 26,014 13,710<br />
Warranty<br />
– current<br />
Provisions<br />
for loss on<br />
contract<br />
Restr.<br />
& Reorg.<br />
Reserves (1) Other Total<br />
As of January 1, 2009 2,881 1,444 18,631 9,522 32,478<br />
Additional provisions 2,120 665 2,198 12,762 17,745<br />
Acquisition of a subsidiary 30 – – 2,333 2,363<br />
Unused amount reversed (719) (1,005) (2) (6,559) (8,285)<br />
Used during the year (854) (195) (16,969) (522) (18,540)<br />
Other reclassifications (242) 331 (64) (31) (6)<br />
Cumulative translation adjustment (16) 8 (4) 271 259<br />
As of December 31, 2009 3,200 1,248 3,790 17,776 (2) 26,014<br />
USD GBP JPY SGD PLN Other USD GBP JPY SGD PLN ZAR<br />
Cash flow hedges<br />
Forward contracts 7,045 756 27 133 1,831 – 9,879 (539) (1,684) 232 866 –<br />
Option contracts – – 918 – – – – – (904) – – –<br />
Fair value hedges<br />
Forward contracts 760 (18) (249) (107) (87) (679) (913) (192) 33 (43) (40) (465)<br />
Option contracts 2,845 994 (653) – – – – – (535) – – –<br />
10,650 1,732 43 26 1,744 (679) 8,966 (731) (3,090) 189 826 (465)<br />
At the balance sheet date, the above cash flow hedging<br />
contracts represented for <strong>Gemalto</strong> unrecognized pre-tax<br />
profits of €16.5 million and losses of €(4.9) million which were<br />
recorded in equity. Under constant market conditions, these<br />
profits and losses would be reclassified as debits or credits to<br />
sales or cost of sales over the next 36 months.<br />
The effective portion of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s cash flow hedges<br />
generated a €2.3 million net loss in <strong>2010</strong> (€5 million net gain<br />
in 2009), recorded in the income statement as a debit of<br />
€5.5 million to sales and a credit of €3.2 million to cost<br />
of sales. Foreign exchange transactions, fair value and<br />
disqualified hedges, and the ineffective portion of <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
cash flow and fair value hedges generated a €1.1 million<br />
loss in <strong>2010</strong> (€1.4 million loss in 2009), which was included<br />
in financial income.<br />
Warranty<br />
– current<br />
Provisions<br />
for loss on<br />
contract<br />
Restr.<br />
& Reorg.<br />
Reserves (1) Other Total<br />
As of January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 3,200 1,248 3,790 17,776 26,014<br />
Additional provisions 1,281 468 1,315 1,094 4,158<br />
Acquisition of a subsidiary 2,302 342 1,359 767 4,770<br />
Unused amount reversed (858) (1,108) (852) (2,762) (5,580)<br />
Used during the year (1,265) (416) (3,363) (9,211) (14,255)<br />
Discontinued operation (127) – – – (127)<br />
Reclassifications to liabilities held for sale – – – (792) (792)<br />
Other reclassifications (107) – (120) (492) (719)<br />
Cumulative translation adjustment 101 – 12 128 241<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 4,527 534 2,141 6,508 (2) 13,710<br />
(1)<br />
Usage mainly consists of severance payments made in connection with restructuring and reorganization plans.<br />
(2) <br />
A €11.2 million special provision was recorded as at December 31, 2009 to cover the consequences for <strong>Gemalto</strong> of the situation related to some German<br />
payment cards identified at the beginning of the year <strong>2010</strong> when card holders became unable to conduct transactions. This provision has been released for<br />
€9.3 million in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
116 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
117<br />
Note 22. Revenue<br />
Revenue by category is analyzed as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
(represented)<br />
Sales of goods 1,416,723 1, 624,472<br />
Revenue from services 163,837 253,557<br />
Others ( * ) 21,333 27,539<br />
Total 1,601,893 1, 905,568<br />
(<br />
* ) Others includes the revenue derived from <strong>Gemalto</strong> patent licensing activities, as well as gains and losses on certain cash flow hedge instruments.<br />
Note 25. Share-based compensation plans<br />
All exercise prices are expressed in Euro.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has established a Global Equity Incentive Plan (“GEIP”) for its employees.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> share option and restricted share unit plans (excluding Gemplus share option plans)<br />
The GEIP authorizes the company to grant eligible employees over the duration of the plan ending March 18, 2014 the right<br />
to acquire 14 million ordinary shares of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> share options:<br />
The following table summarizes the main characteristics of the share option plans granted by the Board of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
since 2004.<br />
Note 23. Costs of sales and operating expenses by nature<br />
The costs of sales and operating expenses by nature are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
(represented)<br />
Depreciation, amortization, impairment charges and write-offs 49,009 61,595<br />
Amortization and impairment charges related to the accounting treatment of the<br />
combinations 23,699 22,792<br />
Employee compensation and benefit expense (see note 24) 509,009 615,659<br />
Change in inventories (finished goods and work in progress) (12,517) (12,860)<br />
Raw materials used and consumables 556,711 700,625<br />
Freight and transportation costs 47,855 53,622<br />
Travel costs 36,632 41,794<br />
Building and office leases 71,004 72,518<br />
Royalties, legal and professional fees 93,642 114,495<br />
Subcontracting and temporary workforce 82,244 82,713<br />
Other 10,898 (10,801)<br />
Total expenses 1,468,186 1,742,152<br />
Note 24. Employee compensation and benefit expense<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
(represented)<br />
Wages and salaries (including severance costs incurred in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> and recorded<br />
in restructuring and acquisition-related expenses) 435,521 522,422<br />
Pension – Defined benefit plans (1) 1,670 3,418<br />
Pension – Defined contribution plan 18,868 21,847<br />
Share-based compensation 12,327 18,645<br />
Other 40,623 49,327<br />
Employee compensation and benefit expense 509,009 615,659<br />
(1)<br />
Includes mainly the annual charge related to the French IFC which are lump-sum payments made to the French employees upon their retirement.<br />
Share options<br />
granted<br />
Exercise price<br />
(Euro)<br />
Grant date<br />
Valuation assumptions used (stochastic models)<br />
3,196,000 May 04<br />
No dividend<br />
14.80 Expected volatility of 25%<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 3%<br />
Expected option life of 4.13 years<br />
5,000 Dec 04<br />
No dividend<br />
18.21 Expected volatility of 25%<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 3%<br />
Expected option life of 3 years<br />
15,000 Jun 05 22.41<br />
685,000 Sep 05 30.65<br />
1,600,000 Jun 06 23.10<br />
872,000 Sep 07 20.83<br />
1,399,000 Sep 08 26.44<br />
No dividend<br />
Expected volatility of 27%<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 3%<br />
Expected option life of 4.5 years<br />
No dividend<br />
Expected volatility of 28%<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 2.8%<br />
Expected option life of 4.12 years<br />
No dividend<br />
Expected volatility of 36%<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 3.8%<br />
Expected option life of 3.7 years<br />
No dividend<br />
Expected volatility of 28.5%<br />
Risk-free interest rate between 4.01% and 4.15%<br />
Expected option life between 1.5 and 4.5 years<br />
No dividend<br />
Expected volatility between 30% and 39%<br />
Risk-free interest rate between 4.02% and 4.17%<br />
Expected option life between 1.5 and 4.5 years<br />
For all the share option plans listed in the table above (except for the June 2006 plan), the vesting schedule differs,<br />
depending on the country of employment of the optionee, and varies from a 25% vesting per year over 4 years to a cliff<br />
vesting at the end of the 4-year period. For the June 2006 plan, the vesting schedule varied from a full vesting after 18<br />
months to a cliff vesting at the end of the 4-year period.<br />
For the share options granted in 2004, 2005 and 2006, volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the<br />
Company’s share price returns over the last 360 market days prior to the grant date, when enough historical data were<br />
available. For the share options and the restricted share units granted in 2007, and for the share options granted in 2008, the<br />
historical volatility of the Company’s share price returns over the last 360 market days prior to the grant date was adjusted to<br />
take into account a negative volatility curve.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
118 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
119<br />
The following table summarizes information with respect to <strong>Gemalto</strong> share options outstanding as at December 31, 2009<br />
and <strong>2010</strong> (excluding Gemplus share options):<br />
Grant date<br />
Exercise price<br />
(Euro)<br />
Number of options outstanding<br />
as of December 31, 2009<br />
Number of options outstanding<br />
as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
17 May 04 14.80 1,048,697 798,994<br />
01 Jun 05 22.41 15,000 15,000<br />
08 Sep 05 30.65 607,500 575,500<br />
02 Jun 06 23.10 1,222,750 1,092,152<br />
27 Sep 07 20.83 753,400 683,250<br />
25 Sep 08 26.44 1,371,750 1,323,250<br />
5,019,097 4,488,146<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> restricted share units (RSU):<br />
The following table summarizes the main characteristics of the restricted share unit plans granted by the Board of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.:<br />
RSU granted Grant date Vesting schedule and conditions RSU vested Valuation assumptions used<br />
560,000 Sep 07 End of the vesting period: Dec 10 840,000<br />
Vesting conditions are both service-based<br />
and performance-based<br />
611,500 Oct 09<br />
380,318 Mar 10<br />
End of the vesting period: Oct 12<br />
Vesting conditions are both service-based<br />
and performance-based<br />
8,000 RSU were forfeited in <strong>2010</strong><br />
End of the vesting period: Mar 13<br />
Vesting conditions are both service-based<br />
and performance-based<br />
4,250 RSU were forfeited in <strong>2010</strong><br />
Gemplus S.A. and Gemplus International S.A. share option plans<br />
nil<br />
nil<br />
Share price of 20.36 Euro<br />
No dividend<br />
Risk-free interest rate of 4.17%<br />
Implicit volatility of 28.5%<br />
Fair value discounted by 4% for each<br />
year of restriction on share trading<br />
Stochastic model used<br />
Share price of 30.71 Euro<br />
Dividend of 0.20 Euro per share<br />
1-year risk-free rate of 0.69%<br />
2-year risk-free rate of 1.27%<br />
3-year risk-free rate of 1.67%<br />
Fair value discounted by 7.5% for each<br />
year of restriction on share trading<br />
Share price of 30.20 Euro<br />
Dividend of 0.25 Euro per share<br />
1-year risk-free rate of 0.56%<br />
2-year risk-free rate of 0.92%<br />
3-year risk-free rate of 1.37%<br />
4-year risk-free rate of 1.82%<br />
5-year risk-free rate of 2.27%<br />
Fair value discounted by 4.49% for each<br />
year of restriction on share trading<br />
Pursuant to the undertaking under article 3.3(a) of the Combination agreement between <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. and Gemplus<br />
International S.A. signed on December 6, 2005, <strong>Gemalto</strong> guarantees to the Gemplus share option holders the right to<br />
exchange their future Gemplus shares for <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares, on the basis of the exchange ratio of the public exchange offer<br />
(i.e. 25 Gemplus shares for 2 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares).<br />
The following table summarizes information with respect to Gemplus share options outstanding as of December 31, 2009<br />
and <strong>2010</strong>. The initial numbers and exercise prices of the options for Gemplus International S.A. and Gemplus S.A. shares<br />
granted to Gemplus share option holders have been adjusted for the 0.26 Euro distribution of available reserves to the<br />
Gemplus shareholders on June 2, 2006, and converted at the ratio of the public exchange offer (i.e. 25 Gemplus shares for<br />
2 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares).<br />
Upon exercise of Gemplus S.A. or Gemplus International S.A. share options, the optionee is offered the exchange of shares<br />
of these companies with <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares.<br />
Grant date<br />
Exercise<br />
price (Euro)<br />
Number of<br />
options<br />
outstanding as<br />
of December<br />
31, 2009<br />
Number of<br />
options<br />
outstanding as<br />
of December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
22 Apr 99 28.58 11,844 –<br />
22 Apr 99 25.25 904 –<br />
22 Apr 99 43.88 25,200 –<br />
22 Apr 99 38.75 904 –<br />
27 Jul 00 38.75 295,268 –<br />
27 Jul 00 38.75 45,208 –<br />
08 Dec 00 66.25 72,789 –<br />
13 Jun 01 45.75 420 420<br />
13 Jun 01 47.38 7,205 6,903<br />
14 Sep 01 32.00 4,715 4,715<br />
03 Dec 01 35.00 904 904<br />
31 Jan 02 28.75 2,260 2,260<br />
31 Jan 02 29.50 1,040 –<br />
29 Jul 02 14.13 9,042 9,042<br />
29 Aug 02 24.88 361,664 361,664<br />
10 Dec 02 12.38 251,744 170,875<br />
29 Apr 03 10.50 1,808 904<br />
22 Jul 03 15.50 2,099 1,693<br />
14 Aug 03 13.50 81,374 54,250<br />
14 Aug 03 9.13 90,416 90,416<br />
01 Oct 03 16.75 199,633 147,411<br />
01 Oct 03 16.13 48,633 43,014<br />
21 Apr 04 20.13 7,262 762<br />
21 Apr 04 16.00 18,083 18,083<br />
01 Jun 04 17.38 48,416 –<br />
18 Apr 05 20.13 36,166 36,166<br />
23 May 05 19.13 66,455 37,976<br />
27 May 05 19.50 115,688 70,567<br />
25 Aug 05 22.00 3,526 3,526<br />
26 Aug 05 22.25 36,166 36,166<br />
10 Apr 06 27.50 9,042 2,042<br />
1,855,878 1,099,759<br />
The fair value of each grant has been calculated as of June<br />
2, 2006. It has been estimated on the date of grant using<br />
a stochastic option-pricing model. The following average<br />
parameters were used: no dividend, volatility of 32% and<br />
risk-free interest rate from 3.71% to 3.97%. Options typically<br />
vest in equal amounts over a period of three to four years.<br />
In the income statement for the period ended December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong>, a compensation expense of €17,894 (€12,026<br />
in 2009) corresponding to the amortization of the fair<br />
value of all the outstanding share options and restricted<br />
share units was recorded for €2,400 (€1,543 in 2009)<br />
in cost of sales, €750 (€461 in 2009) in research and<br />
engineering expenses, €6,775 (€4,150 in 2009) in sales<br />
and marketing expenses and €7,969 (€5,872 in 2009)<br />
in general and administrative expenses.<br />
Movements in the number of share options outstanding<br />
(<strong>Gemalto</strong> and Gemplus) and their related weighted average<br />
exercise price are as follows:<br />
Average<br />
exercise<br />
price Outstanding<br />
(Euro) options<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Average<br />
exercise<br />
price Outstanding<br />
(Euro) options<br />
Beginning<br />
of the<br />
period 22.05 9,232,655 23.25 6,874,975<br />
Granted – – – –<br />
Forfeited 28.16 (502,968) 41.29 (494,438)<br />
Exercised(*) 16.00 (1,854,712) 18.32 (792,632)<br />
End of the<br />
period 23.25 6,874,975 22.35 5,587,905<br />
(<br />
* ) In 2009, 1,854,712 shares were exercised, of which 215 were not delivered<br />
but cash settled as a monetary compensating balance. In <strong>2010</strong>, 792,632<br />
shares were exercised of which 99 were not delivered but settled in cash.<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the average remaining life of the<br />
5,587,905 outstanding options was 5.2 years. It was 5.7<br />
years as of December 31, 2009 for the 6,874,975 options.<br />
Share options outstanding (<strong>Gemalto</strong> and Gemplus) at the<br />
end of the period have the following expiry dates and<br />
exercise prices:<br />
Expiry date<br />
Average<br />
exercise<br />
price<br />
(Euro)<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Outstanding<br />
options<br />
Average<br />
exercise<br />
price<br />
(Euro)<br />
Outstanding<br />
options<br />
<strong>2010</strong> 43.17 452,113 – –<br />
2011 41.01 13,245 40.86 12,941<br />
2012 19.72 625,750 20.79 543,840<br />
2013 14.67 1,338,162 14.56 1,021,697<br />
2014 16.14 223,262 15.74 148,831<br />
2015 25.53 1,564,335 25.87 1,379,838<br />
2016 23.12 532,958 23.05 474,258<br />
2017 20.83 753,400 20.83 683,250<br />
2018 26.44 1,371,750 26.44 1,323,250<br />
6,874,975 5,587,905<br />
Out of the 5,587,905 above mentioned outstanding options<br />
as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, a total of 3,869,405 are vested<br />
and exercisable at a 21.33 Euro average exercise price.<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
120 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
121<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> has established a Global Employee Share<br />
Purchase Plan (‘GESPP”) for its employees.<br />
Employee Share Purchase plan 2009<br />
In the period from October 26, 2009 to November 6, 2009,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> employees were offered the opportunity to buy<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares at a price 15% below the lower of the<br />
closing prices for the <strong>Gemalto</strong> share on October 26, 2009<br />
and November 6, 2009. 49,525 Treasury shares were<br />
subscribed by the employees at 24.06 Euro per share.<br />
The compensation expense corresponding to the discount<br />
granted to employees under that program of €301 was<br />
recorded as a compensation expense in the 2009 income<br />
statement: €50 were recorded in cost of sales, €73 in research<br />
and development expenses, €85 in sales and marketing<br />
expenses and €93 in general and administrative expenses.<br />
Employee Share Purchase plan <strong>2010</strong><br />
In the period from October 25, <strong>2010</strong> to November 5, <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> employees were offered the opportunity to buy<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares at a price 15% below the lower of the closing<br />
prices for the <strong>Gemalto</strong> share on October 25, <strong>2010</strong> and<br />
November 5, <strong>2010</strong>. 39,602 Treasury shares were subscribed<br />
by the employees at 27.58 Euro per share.<br />
The compensation expense corresponding to the discount<br />
granted to employees under that program of €193<br />
was recorded as a compensation expense in the <strong>2010</strong><br />
income statement: €24 were recorded in cost of sales,<br />
€64 in research and development expenses, €10 in<br />
sales and marketing expenses and €95 in general and<br />
administrative expenses.<br />
Note 26. Other income (expense), net<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Fixed assets write-offs and<br />
net gains/losses on sales 1,190 113<br />
Compensation from customers<br />
and suppliers, net (1) 1,146 6,089<br />
Other 1,677 2,204<br />
Total 4,013 8,406<br />
(1)<br />
Mainly composed of a compensation resulting from the final judgment in a<br />
lawsuit in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Note 27. Financial income (expense), net<br />
Financial income/(expense) details are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Interest expense (4,009) (4,419)<br />
Interest income 4,084 3,238<br />
Foreign exchange transaction<br />
gains (losses)<br />
– Foreign exchange gains<br />
(losses), including derivative<br />
instruments not designated<br />
as cash flow hedges 798 3,240<br />
– Ineffective part of derivative<br />
instruments Cash flow<br />
hedges (hedging) (2,173) (4,284)<br />
Loss on sale of an availablefor-sale<br />
financial asset – (730)<br />
Other financial income<br />
(expense), net (946) 3,751 (*)<br />
Financial income<br />
(expense), net (2,246) 796<br />
(*)<br />
Mainly composed of a reassessment to fair-value of a financial liability<br />
relating to the subsequent acquisition of non-controlling interests.<br />
Note 28. Net foreign exchange gains (losses)<br />
The exchange differences charged/credited to the income<br />
statement are as follows (see note 20):<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Net sales 7,069 (5,518)<br />
Cost of sales (2,048) 3,166<br />
Financial income (expense), net (1,375) (1,044)<br />
Net foreign exchange<br />
gains (losses) 3,646 (3,396)<br />
Foreign exchange gains or losses arising from the<br />
Company’s qualified hedges under IAS 39 are recorded<br />
in sales if the underlying net exposure is positive (net selling<br />
position) and in cost of sales if the underlying net exposure<br />
is negative (net buying position).<br />
Note 29. Taxes<br />
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when<br />
there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax<br />
assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred<br />
income taxes relate to the same tax authority. Net amounts<br />
are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Deferred tax assets:<br />
– Deferred tax asset to be<br />
recovered after more than<br />
12 months 7,733 38,804<br />
– Deferred tax asset to be<br />
recovered within 12 months 16,459 12,514<br />
24,192 51,318<br />
Deferred tax liabilities:<br />
– Deferred tax liabilities due<br />
after more than 12 months (20,528) (18,799)<br />
– Deferred tax liabilities due<br />
within 12 months (1,765) (414)<br />
(22,293) (19,213)<br />
Deferred tax assets<br />
(liabilities), net 1,899 32,105<br />
The changes in the net deferred income tax assets<br />
(liabilities) are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Beginning of the period 7,556 1,899<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary<br />
and business (11,143) (6,550)<br />
Credited to income statement 3,999 32,248<br />
Tax credit recognized in equity – 1,252<br />
Reclassification to liabilities<br />
held for sale – 2,114<br />
Cumulative translation<br />
adjustment 1,487 1,142<br />
End of the period 1,899 32,105<br />
Deferred tax assets and liabilities for the years ended<br />
December 31, 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> detail as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Assets<br />
Loss carry-forward 1,280 37,468<br />
Excess book over tax<br />
depreciation and amortization 3,077 5,212<br />
Employee and retirement benefits 4,298 4,877<br />
Warranty reserves and accruals 1,575 1,716<br />
Other temporary differences 13,962 20,671<br />
Total Assets 24,192 69,944<br />
Liabilities<br />
Excess tax over book<br />
depreciation and amortization (19,657) (30,459)<br />
Other temporary differences (2,636) (7,380)<br />
Total Liabilities (22,293) (37,839)<br />
Deferred tax assets<br />
(liabilities), net 1,899 32,105<br />
The income tax credit (expense) is as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Current tax (21,424) (28,377)<br />
Deferred tax 3,999 32,248<br />
(17,425) 3,871<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
122 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
123<br />
The reconciliation between the income tax credit<br />
(expense) on <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s profit (loss) before tax and the<br />
amount that would arise using the tax rate applicable<br />
in the country of incorporation of the Company (i.e. the<br />
Netherlands), is as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
€ % € %<br />
Profit (loss) before<br />
income tax 132,919 100.0 165,929 100.0<br />
Tax calculated at the rate<br />
of the holding company (33,894) (25.5) (42,312) (25.5)<br />
Effect of difference in<br />
nominal tax rate between<br />
the holding and the<br />
consolidated entities 9,049 12,224<br />
Effect of the reassessment<br />
of the recognition of<br />
deferred tax assets (923) 35,660<br />
Effect of utilization of tax<br />
assets not recognized in<br />
prior years 26,000 12,410<br />
Effect of unrecognized<br />
deferred tax assets arising<br />
in the year (4,917) (6,494)<br />
Other permanent<br />
differences (12,740) (7,617)<br />
Income tax credit<br />
(expense) (17,425) (13.1) 3,871 2.3<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, the Company recorded an income tax credit<br />
of €3.9 million on a pretax profit of €165.9 million, inclusive<br />
of a €32.2 million reassessment in relation to the recognition<br />
of a deferred tax asset on loss carry forwards for France.<br />
Deferred income tax assets are recognized for tax loss<br />
carry forwards and other future deductions to the extent<br />
that the realization of the related tax benefit through the<br />
future taxable profits is probable.<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> did not recognize<br />
tax assets amounting to €367.8 million (€444 million as<br />
of December 31, 2009) relating to tax losses and other<br />
future tax deductions. Of this amount, €337.4 million (1)<br />
related to tax loss carry forwards amounting to €1,031.3<br />
million (2) of which €946.1 million can be used indefinitely.<br />
In 2009, those amounts were €406.9 million, €1,339 million<br />
and €1,249 million respectively.<br />
Deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized for<br />
withholding taxes and other tax payables according to<br />
applicable laws on the unremitted earnings of subsidiaries<br />
when <strong>Gemalto</strong> does not intend to reinvest its earnings<br />
and when such taxes cannot be recovered. Deferred taxes<br />
are accrued on unremitted earnings of associates when<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> does not control the dividend distribution process.<br />
(1)<br />
Including €230.4 million (€231.2 million in 2009) related to Gemplus<br />
International S.A. (Luxemburg) tax loss carry forwards.<br />
(2)<br />
Including €805.9 million (€808.8 million in 2009) related to Gemplus<br />
International S.A. (Luxemburg)<br />
Note 30. Earnings per share<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Basic<br />
Profit attributable to equity<br />
holders of the Company 114,796 163,920<br />
Weighted average number of<br />
ordinary shares outstanding<br />
(thousands) 82,520 83,031<br />
Basic earnings per share 1.39 1.97<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Diluted<br />
Profit attributable to equity<br />
holders of the Company 114,796 163,920<br />
Weighted average number of<br />
ordinary shares outstanding<br />
(thousands) 82,520 83,031<br />
Dilution from share options<br />
(thousands) 1,269 1,369<br />
Weighted average number of<br />
ordinary shares for diluted<br />
earnings per share (thousands) 83,789 84,400<br />
Diluted earnings per share 1.37 1.94<br />
The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings<br />
per share (EPS) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by<br />
dividing net income by the weighted average number of<br />
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted<br />
EPS is calculated according to the Treasury Stock method<br />
by dividing net income by the average number of common<br />
shares outstanding assuming dilution. Dilution is determined<br />
assuming that all share options, which are in the money, are<br />
exercised at the beginning of the period and the proceeds<br />
used, by the Company, to purchase shares at the average<br />
market price for the period.<br />
Note 31. Cash generated from operations<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Profit for the period including Non-controlling interests 118,124 167,378<br />
Adjustment for:<br />
Tax 29 17,425 (3,871)<br />
Research tax credit (9,013) (12,305)<br />
Depreciation and impairment 8 41,784 48,191<br />
Amortization 9 35,982 37,098<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Employee Share Purchase Plan discount 25 301 193<br />
Share-based payment expense 13,225 19,254<br />
Gains and losses on sale of fixed assets and write-offs 700 638<br />
Gains and losses on sale of assets held for sale (795) –<br />
Gains and losses on sale of available-for-sale financial assets – 730<br />
Gains and losses on sale of investment in affiliate (182) –<br />
Gains and losses on sale of investment in associate (78) –<br />
Loss on sale of a discontinued operation, net of tax 11 – 3,087<br />
Cumulated translation adjustment transferred to financial<br />
income upon liquidation of consolidated entities 3,991 (197)<br />
Net movement in provisions and other liabilities (7,042) (25,994)<br />
Employee benefit obligations (556) 1,164<br />
Interest income 27 (4,084) (6,989)<br />
Interest expense and other financial expense 27 5,509 4,419<br />
Share of profit from associates 10 (1,380) (1,717)<br />
Changes in current assets and liabilities (excluding the effects<br />
of acquisitions and exchange differences in consolidation):<br />
Inventories 19,994 (4,390)<br />
Trade & other receivables 33,183 (46,632)<br />
Derivative financial instruments (1,684) 4,160<br />
Trade & other payables (42,372) 8,727<br />
Cash generated from operations 223,032 192,944<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
124 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
125<br />
Note 32. Related party transactions<br />
a) Key Management compensation<br />
The compensation of key management personnel (persons<br />
having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing<br />
and controlling the activities of the Company, directly or<br />
indirectly, including any Board member – whether Executive<br />
or Non-executive – of the Company) paid in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong><br />
by the Company is summarized as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Salaries and other short term<br />
employee benefits 6,606 9,036<br />
Share-based compensation<br />
charge 5,835 9,367<br />
Total expenses 12,441 18,403<br />
b) Purchases of goods and services<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> and its affiliates are buying computer equipment<br />
from Dell. In <strong>2010</strong>, the Company purchased some €1,567<br />
(€3,893 in 2009) of equipment under existing agreements.<br />
Mr. Alex Mandl, who has been the Company’s Non-Executive<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors since December 2,<br />
2007, is also a director of Dell Computer Corporation. Mr.<br />
Mandl had no involvement in this transaction.<br />
DataCard Corporation is a related party to certain individual<br />
members of the Quandt Family who themselves control entities<br />
which have been shareholders of the Company since June<br />
2, 2006. In <strong>2010</strong>, the Company purchased some €2,022 of<br />
equipment and services under existing agreements (€2,742 in<br />
2009). Neither the members nor the representatives of the<br />
Quandt Family entities were involved in this transaction.<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, total purchases from associated companies<br />
amounted to €2,418 (€255 in 2009).<br />
c) Sales of goods and services<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, total sales to related parties amounted to<br />
€38 (€0 in 2009).<br />
In <strong>2010</strong>, total sales to associated companies amounted to<br />
€5,776 (€7,187 in 2009).<br />
d) Year-end balances arising from sales/purchases<br />
of goods and services:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Receivables from:<br />
Associates 1,430 1,464<br />
Related parties 0 6<br />
Total receivables 1,430 1,470<br />
Payables to:<br />
Associates 21 353<br />
Related parties 1,264 143<br />
Total payables 1,285 496<br />
Note 33. Commitments and contingencies<br />
Legal proceedings<br />
The Company is subject to legal proceedings, claims<br />
and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.<br />
The Company’s management does not expect that the<br />
ultimate costs to resolve these matters will have a material<br />
adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial<br />
position, results of operations or cash flows.<br />
Schlumberger residuals<br />
Pursuant to the terms of the Master Separation<br />
Agreement signed on March 19, 2004, Schlumberger<br />
and the Company agreed to carry out the complete<br />
transfer of the Schlumberger group’s Cards and POS<br />
businesses to the Company or one of its subsidiaries.<br />
These undertakings remain in effect as long as there are<br />
contracts, assets or liabilities falling within the scope of<br />
the Company’s business that have not been transferred<br />
at the time of the Separation. This also applies to contracts,<br />
assets or liabilities falling within the scope of Schlumberger’s<br />
business that have not been transferred at that same time.<br />
Until the date of transfer of these contracts, assets or<br />
liabilities to the Company or to Schlumberger or in the event<br />
that they could not be transferred or shall not be transferred<br />
as agreed by the parties, Schlumberger and the Company<br />
have agreed to cooperate and execute the contracts or<br />
manage the assets and liabilities in the name of and for the<br />
account of the other party, pursuant to the instructions of<br />
such party, who will receive all profits and bear all losses<br />
resulting from these contracts, assets and liabilities.<br />
Therefore, the activities, assets and liabilities pertaining<br />
to Schlumberger activities falling under the provisions<br />
of the Master Separation Agreement are not disclosed<br />
in the accompanying consolidated financial statements<br />
of the Company nor is the associated payable from the<br />
Company to Schlumberger or the associated receivable<br />
by the Company from Schlumberger.<br />
However, one legal action is reported here below. Any<br />
liability arising from this action will be assumed by<br />
Schlumberger under the applicable provisions of the Master<br />
Separation Agreement. Accordingly, the Company has not<br />
made any provision in respect of this matter.<br />
In 2002, a €12.5 million claim was brought against <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
in front of the Brussels commercial court by a distributor for<br />
damages suffered and costs incurred resulting from the<br />
Company’s alleged failure to deliver POS terminal software<br />
on time and to provide agreed specifications. The court<br />
ordered a report by a technical expert. The expert’s final<br />
report issued in July 2007 established damages at €2,376.<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the balance of the assets<br />
and liabilities belonging to Schlumberger was nil.<br />
Lease commitments<br />
Minimum rental lease commitments under non-cancelable<br />
operating leases, primarily real estate and office facilities in<br />
effect as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, are as follows:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Not later than 1 year 19,333 22,170<br />
Later than 1 year and not later<br />
than 5 years 55,375 53,596<br />
Later than 5 years 36,976 26,020<br />
111,684 101,786<br />
Bank guarantees<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, bank guarantees, mainly<br />
performance and bid bonds, amounted to €48 million.<br />
These guarantees have been issued as part of the Group’s<br />
normal operations in order to secure the Group’s<br />
performance under contracts or tenders for business.<br />
These guarantees become payable based upon the<br />
non-performance of the Group.<br />
Microprocessor chip purchase commitments<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is committed by contracts with its suppliers<br />
of chips to purchase the whole quantity of products<br />
in safety stocks within a period of time of one year from<br />
the availability date of the safety stocks. As at December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong>, the commitments to purchase these safety<br />
stocks valued at the average purchase price amounted<br />
to €32,962 (€28,439 in 2009).<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. guarantees<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. has issued a guarantee of GBP17.7 million<br />
(equivalent to €20.7 million) granted to the trustees of the<br />
Gemplus Ltd Staff Pension Scheme for the funding deficit<br />
of the pension plan.<br />
Shanghai Axalto IC Card Technologies Co., Ltd<br />
commitment<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> holds a 82.85% interest in Shanghai Axalto IC Card<br />
Technologies Co., Ltd, a Chinese joint venture. This joint<br />
venture is fully consolidated. <strong>Gemalto</strong> and the joint venture<br />
partners agreed that <strong>Gemalto</strong> guaranteed the profit of the<br />
joint venture would not be less than Chinese Renminbi 18<br />
million (approximately €2 million) for <strong>2010</strong>, 2011 and 2012.<br />
In exchange, <strong>Gemalto</strong> was granted and shall exercise control<br />
of the joint venture until December 31, 2012.<br />
This liability towards the non-controlling interest has been<br />
recognized at fair value for Chinese Renminbi 9.2 million<br />
(approximately €1 million) as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, and the<br />
liability will be re-valued at the end of each reporting date.<br />
Note 34. Dividends<br />
Amounts in this note are stated in Euro.<br />
The <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of May 19, <strong>2010</strong> has approved<br />
the distribution of a €20,843,844 dividend in respect of<br />
the financial year 2009. This represents a dividend of<br />
€0.25 per share.<br />
Note 35. Post-closing events<br />
In February 2011, <strong>Gemalto</strong> finalized the signature of three<br />
additional bilateral revolving credit facilities for a total<br />
amount of €90 million, maturing in February 2016 and with<br />
no financial covenant. Those facilities complement the<br />
existing bilateral revolving credit facilities arranged in<br />
December <strong>2010</strong> (see note 16). With a total of €300 million<br />
credit lines, all not requiring to comply with any financial<br />
ratio, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has reinforced its financial flexibility and<br />
extended the maturity of its financial resources.<br />
Financial statements<br />
To management’s knowledge, there is no significant event<br />
that occurred since December 31, <strong>2010</strong> which would<br />
materially impact the consolidated financial statements.
Financial statements<br />
126 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
127<br />
Note 36. Consolidated entities<br />
The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> include the accounts of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. and the<br />
following entities:<br />
Country of incorporation Company name<br />
Percentage of Group<br />
voting rights<br />
Argentina <strong>Gemalto</strong> Argentina S.A. 100%<br />
Australia <strong>Gemalto</strong> Pty Ltd 100%<br />
Australia Multos International Pty Ltd 100%<br />
Australia Netsize Australia PTY Ltd 86%<br />
Belgium Gemplus N.V. 100%<br />
Belgium Gemventures 1 N.V. 100%<br />
Brazil<br />
Cinterion Brazil Comércio de Produtos Eletrônicos e Assistência<br />
100%<br />
Técnica Ltda.<br />
Brazil <strong>Gemalto</strong> do Brasil Cartoes e Terminais Ltda 100%<br />
British Virgin Islands Axalto Cards & Terminals Ltd 100%<br />
British Virgin Islands Axalto Technology Ltd 100%<br />
Canada Cinterion Wireless Modules Canada Inc. 100%<br />
Canada <strong>Gemalto</strong> Canada, Inc 100%<br />
Canada Solutions Fides ( * ) 49%<br />
China Axalto Smart Cards Technology Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Cinterion Wireless Communication Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd 100%<br />
China <strong>Gemalto</strong> Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Gemplus (Beijing) Electronics Research and Development Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Gemplus (Tianjin) New Technologies Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Gemplus International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Shanghai Axalto IC Card Technologies Co. Ltd 83%<br />
China Tianjin Gemplus Smart Cards Co. Ltd 51%<br />
China Todos Qingdao Co. Ltd 100%<br />
China Zhuhai Goldpac SecurCard Co. Ltd 67%<br />
Colombia <strong>Gemalto</strong> Colombia S.A. 100%<br />
Czech Republic <strong>Gemalto</strong> S.R.O. 100%<br />
Czech Republic Gemplus S.R.O. 100%<br />
Denmark <strong>Gemalto</strong> Danmark A/S 100%<br />
Egypt Makxalto Advanced Card Technology Co. ( * ) 34%<br />
Finland <strong>Gemalto</strong> Nordic Oy 100%<br />
Finland <strong>Gemalto</strong> Oy 100%<br />
Finland Valimo Wireless Oy 100%<br />
France Axalto Participations S.A.S. 100%<br />
France Bantry Technologies S.A.S. 100%<br />
France CP8 Technologies S.A. 100%<br />
France <strong>Gemalto</strong> International S.A.S. 100%<br />
France <strong>Gemalto</strong> S.A. 100%<br />
France <strong>Gemalto</strong> Treasury Services S.A. 100%<br />
France Gkard S.A.S. ( * ) 50%<br />
France Netsize S.A. 86%<br />
France OpenTrust S.A. ( * ) 20%<br />
France Setelis S.A. ( * ) 22%<br />
France SLP S.A.S. 100%<br />
France Trusted Labs S.A.S.U. 100%<br />
France Trusted Logic S.A. 100%<br />
Country of incorporation Company name<br />
Percentage of Group<br />
voting rights<br />
Germany Celo Communications GmbH 100%<br />
Germany Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH 100%<br />
Germany CLM GmbH & Co. KG ( * ) 50%<br />
Germany CLM GmbH ( * ) 50%<br />
Germany <strong>Gemalto</strong> GmbH 100%<br />
Germany Netsize Deutschland GmbH 86%<br />
Germany O3SIS Information Technologies AG 100%<br />
Gibraltar Zenzus Holdings Ltd 100%<br />
Hong Kong <strong>Gemalto</strong> Technologies Asia Ltd 100%<br />
Hong Kong Gemplus Goldpac Group Ltd 67%<br />
Hong Kong Goldpac Datacard Solutions Co. Ltd 67%<br />
Hungary <strong>Gemalto</strong> Hungary Commercial and Services Ltd 100%<br />
Hungary Netsize KFT 83%<br />
India Cinterion Wireless Modules India Private Limited 100%<br />
India <strong>Gemalto</strong> Digital Security Ltd 100%<br />
India <strong>Gemalto</strong> Terminals India Private Ltd 100%<br />
India Gemplus India Private Ltd 100%<br />
Indonesia PT <strong>Gemalto</strong> Indonesia 100%<br />
Indonesia PT <strong>Gemalto</strong> Smart Cards 100%<br />
Ireland Celocom Ltd 100%<br />
Ireland Trusted Logic Ltd 100%<br />
Israel Trivnet Ltd 100%<br />
Italy <strong>Gemalto</strong> SPA 100%<br />
Italy Netsize Italia SRL 86%<br />
Japan <strong>Gemalto</strong> KK 100%<br />
Japan SPOM Japan Co.Ltd 100%<br />
Japan Toppan <strong>Gemalto</strong> Services Co. Ltd ( * ) 50%<br />
Japan Trivnet Japan Ltd 100%<br />
Luxemburg Gemplus International S.A. 100%<br />
Malaysia Axalto International Ltd 100%<br />
Malaysia <strong>Gemalto</strong> Sdn Bhd 100%<br />
Mexico Conrena S.A. de CV ( * ) 20%<br />
Mexico CP8 Mexico S.A. de CV 100%<br />
Mexico <strong>Gemalto</strong> Mexico S.A. de CV 100%<br />
Netherlands Antilles Cards & Terminals N.V. 100%<br />
New Zealand Serverside Graphics (NZ) Limited 50%<br />
Norway <strong>Gemalto</strong> Norge AS 100%<br />
Philippines <strong>Gemalto</strong> Philippines Inc. 100%<br />
Poland <strong>Gemalto</strong> Sp. z o.o 100%<br />
Poland Gemplus Sp. z o.o 100%<br />
Russia <strong>Gemalto</strong> LLC 100%<br />
Senegal <strong>Gemalto</strong> Senegal S.A.R.L. 100%<br />
Singapore <strong>Gemalto</strong> Holding Pte Ltd 100%<br />
Singapore <strong>Gemalto</strong> Pte Ltd 100%<br />
Singapore Gemplus Asia Pacific Pte Ltd 100%<br />
Singapore Multos International Pte Ltd 100%<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
128 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Company financial statements and notes<br />
129<br />
Company financial statements<br />
and notes<br />
Country of incorporation Company name<br />
Percentage of Group<br />
voting rights<br />
Singapore Netsize SGP PTE Ltd 86%<br />
Singapore Trusted Logic Asia (Pte) Ltd 100%<br />
Singapore V3 Teletec Pte Ltd ( * ) 21%<br />
South Africa <strong>Gemalto</strong> (Pty) Ltd 100%<br />
South Africa <strong>Gemalto</strong> Southern Africa Pty Ltd 70%<br />
South Africa Netsize South Africa Proprietary Ltd 86%<br />
South Africa Trusted Logic Africa (Pty) Ltd 100%<br />
Spain <strong>Gemalto</strong> SP S.A. 100%<br />
Spain Gemplus Card International Espana S.A. 100%<br />
Spain Netsize Espana SL 85%<br />
Sweden AB Svenska Pass ( * ) 50%<br />
Sweden <strong>Gemalto</strong> AB 100%<br />
Sweden <strong>Gemalto</strong> Sverige AB 100%<br />
Sweden Netsize Swerige AB 86%<br />
Sweden Todos AB 100%<br />
Sweden Todos eCode Security AB 100%<br />
Switzerland Gemplus Management and Trading S.A. 100%<br />
Switzerland Raidax Technology S.A. ( * ) 49%<br />
Taiwan <strong>Gemalto</strong> Taiwan Co. Ltd 100%<br />
Taiwan Todos Security Asia Co. Ltd 100%<br />
Thailand <strong>Gemalto</strong> (Thailand) Ltd 100%<br />
Thailand Trivnet (Thailand) Ltd 100%<br />
The Netherlands <strong>Gemalto</strong> B.V. 100%<br />
The Netherlands Gemplus B.V. 100%<br />
Turkey <strong>Gemalto</strong> Kart ve Terminaller Ltd Sirketi 100%<br />
United Arab Emirates <strong>Gemalto</strong> Middle East FZ LLC 100%<br />
United Kingdom Axalto Cards Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom <strong>Gemalto</strong> Terminals Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom <strong>Gemalto</strong> UK Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom Gemplus Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom Maosco Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom Multos Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom Netsize UK Ltd 86%<br />
United kingdom Posdesk Ltd 100%<br />
United Kingdom Serverside Group Limited 50%<br />
United Kingdom Step Nexus Ltd 100%<br />
United States of America Cinterion Wireless Modules NAFTA LLC (Delaware) 100%<br />
United States of America <strong>Gemalto</strong> Inc. 100%<br />
United States of America Netsize Inc. 86%<br />
United States of America Serverside Graphics, Inc. 50%<br />
United States of America Trivnet Inc. 100%<br />
130 Company financial statements<br />
130 Company statement of financial position<br />
131 Company income statement<br />
132 Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity<br />
134 Notes to the Company financial statements<br />
134 Note 1 Significant accounting policies<br />
134 Note 2 Intangible assets<br />
134 Note 3 Property, plant and equipment<br />
135 Note 4 Investments and loans<br />
137 Note 5 Cash and cash equivalents<br />
137 Note 6 Equity<br />
137 Note 7 Long term debt<br />
137 Note 8 Employees<br />
138 Note 9 Information relating to the board<br />
141 Note 10 Auditors’ fees<br />
141 Note 11 Guarantees granted by the Company<br />
Financial statements<br />
(<br />
* ) Associated companies accounted for according to the equity method<br />
For all companies listed above, the percentage of ownership interest equals the percentage of voting rights with the<br />
exception of Serverside Graphics (NZ) Limited (New Zealand), Serverside Group Limited (United Kingdom), Serverside<br />
Graphics, Inc (United States of America), Netsize Australia PTY Ltd (Australia), Netsize S.A. (France), Netsize Deutschland<br />
GmbH (Germany), Netsize Italia SRL (Italy), Netsize SGP PTE Ltd (Singapore), Netsize South Africa Proprietary Ltd (South<br />
Africa), Netsize Espana SL (Spain), Netsize Swerige AB (Sweden), Netsize UK Ltd (United Kingdom), Netsize Inc. (United<br />
States of America) and <strong>Gemalto</strong> Southern Africa Pty Ltd (South Africa) for which the ownership interest is 100%, and with<br />
the exception of Netsize KFT (Hungary) for which ownership interest is 97%.
Financial statements<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
130 Company income statement<br />
131<br />
Company statement of<br />
financial position<br />
Company income statement<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Before appropriation of the result for the period Notes 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Assets<br />
Non-current assets<br />
Goodwill 2 538,233 599,587<br />
Property, plant and equipment 3 300 244<br />
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 4 649,761 902,999<br />
Long-term loans to subsidiaries 4 20,071 13,789<br />
Total non-current assets 1,208,365 1,516,619<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
In thousands of Euro 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Loss after taxes (32,769) (26,135)<br />
Income from subsidiaries 147,565 190,055<br />
Net income for the period 114,796 163,920<br />
Current assets<br />
Short-term loans to subsidiaries 4 217,281 87,714<br />
Receivables due from subsidiaries 4,323 5,202<br />
Other receivables 2,790 6,140<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 5 3,363 7,650<br />
Total current assets 227,757 106,706<br />
Total assets 1,436,122 1,623,325<br />
Equity<br />
Issued and paid in share capital 6 88,016 88,016<br />
Share premium 6 1,215,868 1,209,437<br />
Legal reserves 6 7,461 15,681<br />
Other reserves 6 (104,879) (61,886)<br />
Retained earnings 6 86,430 180,382<br />
Net income for the period 6 114,796 163,920<br />
Total equity 1,407,692 1,595,550<br />
Liabilities<br />
Non-current liabilities<br />
Long-term debt 7 5,921 6,399<br />
Provisions on investments in subsidiaries and associates 4 12,904 4,034<br />
Total non-current liabilities 18,825 10,433<br />
Current liabilities<br />
Short-term borrowing from a subsidiary – 3,816<br />
Payables to subsidiaries 5,582 8,652<br />
Other payables 3,688 4,874<br />
Bank overdraft 335 –<br />
Total current liabilities 9,605 17,342<br />
Total liabilities 28,430 27,775<br />
Total equity and liabilities 1,436,122 1,623,325<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
132 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity<br />
133<br />
Company statement of changes<br />
in shareholders’ equity<br />
Number of shares (1)<br />
Attributable to equity holders of the Company<br />
In thousands of Euro Issued Outstanding Share capital Share premium Legal reserves Other reserves Retained earnings Total equity<br />
Shareholders’ equity as of January 1, 2009 88,015,844 82,296,192 88,016 1,214,429 4,447 (102,531) 84,118 1,288,479<br />
Movements in fair value and other reserves:<br />
Currency translation adjustments 17,107 17,107<br />
Gain/(losses) on Treasury shares 1,006 1,006<br />
Fair value gains/(losses), net of tax:<br />
– Financial assets available-for-sale 73 73<br />
– Variation of actuarial gains and losses in benefit obligations (5,391) (5,391)<br />
– Cash flow hedges 9,638 9,638<br />
Transfer from Legal reserves to Other reserves (4,396) 4,396 –<br />
Transfer from Other reserves to Legal reserves 7,410 (7,410) –<br />
Net income recognized directly in equity 3,014 19,419 22,433<br />
Net income for the period 114,796 114,796<br />
Total recognized income for 2009 3,014 19,419 114,796 137,229<br />
Share-based compensation expense 12,327 12,327<br />
Employee share option scheme 2,684,452 30,870 30,870<br />
Purchase of Treasury shares, net (2,204,431) (64,964) (64,964)<br />
Excess of purchase price on SAIT minority interest acquisition (1,937) (1,937)<br />
Correction of the excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of<br />
Gemplus shares 3,843 3,843<br />
Excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Serverside Group Limited (467) (467)<br />
Revaluation further to the acquisition of Trusted Logic SA 2,312 2,312<br />
Balance as of December 31, 2009 88,015,844 82,776,213 88,016 1,215,868 7,461 (104,879) 201,226 1,407,692<br />
Shareholders’ equity as of January 1, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Movements in fair value and other reserves:<br />
Currency translation adjustments 28,758 28,758<br />
Gain/(losses) on Treasury shares 580 580<br />
Fair value gains/(losses), net of tax:<br />
– Financial assets available-for-sale 1,572 1,572<br />
– Variation of actuarial gains and losses in benefit obligations (2,402) (2,402)<br />
– Cash flow hedges 1,071 1,071<br />
– Currency translation adjustments on fair value gains/(losses) (938) (938)<br />
Transfer from Other reserves to Legal reserves (23,181) 23,181 –<br />
Net income recognized directly in equity 8,220 20,421 28,641<br />
Net income for the period 163,920 163,920<br />
Total recognized income for <strong>2010</strong> 8,220 20,421 163,920 192,561<br />
Share-based compensation expense 19,447 19,447<br />
Employee share option scheme 836,289 15,604 15,604<br />
Purchase of Treasury shares, net (1,281,254) (39,293) (39,293)<br />
Treasury shares used for the acquisition of Todos AB 800,000 26,814 26,814<br />
Excess of purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Netsize S.A. (6,431) (6,431)<br />
Dividends paid/payable to shareholders (20,844) (20,844)<br />
Balance as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 88,015,844 83,131,248 88,016 1,209,437 15,681 (61,886) 344,302 1,595,550<br />
Financial statements<br />
(1)<br />
As of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the difference between the number of shares issued and the number of shares outstanding corresponds to the 4,884,596 shares held in treasury.
Financial statements<br />
134 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the company financial statements<br />
135<br />
Notes to the company<br />
financial statements<br />
The Company financial statements should be read in<br />
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements.<br />
The notes below are an integral part of the Company<br />
financial statements.<br />
All amounts are stated in thousands of Euro, except per<br />
share amounts which are stated in Euro and unless<br />
otherwise mentioned.<br />
Note 1. Significant accounting policies<br />
1.1 Basis of preparation<br />
The Company financial statements of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.,<br />
with its statutory seat in Amsterdam (‘the Company’ or<br />
‘<strong>Gemalto</strong>’), have been prepared in accordance with the<br />
statutory provisions of Part 9, Book 2 of the Netherlands<br />
Civil Code. In accordance with subsection 8 of section 362,<br />
Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code, the measurement<br />
principles and determination of assets, liabilities and results<br />
applied in these Company financial statements are the same<br />
as those applied in the consolidated financial statements<br />
(see note 2 to the consolidated financial statements).<br />
The Company’s financial data are included in the<br />
consolidated financial statements. As allowed by section<br />
402, Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code, the income<br />
statement is presented in a condensed form.<br />
1.2 Investments<br />
Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose<br />
entities) over which the Company has the power to govern<br />
the financial and operating policies generally accompanying<br />
a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.<br />
The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are<br />
currently exercisable or convertible are considered when<br />
assessing whether the Company controls another entity.<br />
Associates are all entities over which the Company has<br />
significant influence but not control, generally accompanying<br />
a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights.<br />
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at net asset value while<br />
associates are valued using the equity method. The Company<br />
calculates the net asset value using the accounting policies as<br />
described in note 2 to the consolidated accounts. The net<br />
asset value of the subsidiaries comprises the cost, excluding<br />
goodwill for subsidiaries owned directly by the Company and<br />
including goodwill for subsidiaries indirectly owned by the<br />
Company, plus the Company’s share in income and losses<br />
since acquisition, less dividends received. The Company’s<br />
investment in associates includes goodwill (net of any<br />
accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition.<br />
The Company’s share of its associates’ and subsidiaries’<br />
post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the income<br />
statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements<br />
in retained earnings is recognized in retained earnings.<br />
The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted<br />
against the carrying amount of the investment. Investments<br />
with negative net asset value should be first deducted from<br />
loans that form part of the net investments (if any). Provision<br />
should be formed by the Company only if the Company has<br />
the firm intention to settle and that the obligations meet the<br />
criteria for recognition as provision (e.g. constructive and<br />
legal obligations, potential cash outflow, etc).<br />
Note 2. Intangible assets<br />
Goodwill<br />
January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 538,233<br />
Acquisition of Todos AB 38,183<br />
Acquisition of Trivnet Ltd 24,005<br />
Business disvestment<br />
(discontinued operation) (3,879)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 3,045<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 599,587<br />
Note 3. Property, plant and equipment<br />
Leasehold<br />
improvements<br />
and office furniture<br />
and equipment<br />
January 1, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Gross book value 472<br />
Accumulated depreciation (172)<br />
Net book value 300<br />
<strong>2010</strong> movements<br />
Additions –<br />
Depreciation (56)<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Gross book value 472<br />
Accumulated depreciation (228)<br />
Net book value 244<br />
Note 4. Investments and loans<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 649,761 902,999<br />
Provisions on investments in subsidiaries and associates (12,904) (4,034)<br />
Net investments in subsidiaries and associates 636,857 898,965<br />
An overview of the movements in investments and loans is presented below:<br />
Net Investments<br />
in subsidiaries<br />
Investments in<br />
associates<br />
Long-term loans Short-term loans<br />
to subsidiaries to subsidiaries<br />
January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 635,120 1,737 20,071 217,281 874,209<br />
<strong>2010</strong> movements<br />
Acquisition of Todos AB 8,617 8,617<br />
Acquisition of Trivnet Ltd 2,000 2,000<br />
Contributions to <strong>Gemalto</strong> GmbH 50,000 50,000<br />
Contributions to other subsidiaries 5,928 5,928<br />
Excess of purchase price on subsequent<br />
acquisition of Netsize S.A. (6,431) (6,431)<br />
Business disvestment<br />
(discontinued operation) 3,879 3,879<br />
Fair value losses (697) (697)<br />
Dividends (13,769) (270) (14,039)<br />
Net result from subsidiaries 190,055 190,055<br />
Net result from associates 67 67<br />
Refund of loans (8,932) (129,567) (138,499)<br />
Currency translation adjustment 22,664 65 2,650 25,379<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 897,366 1,599 13,789 87,714 1,000,468<br />
Total<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
136 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the company financial statements<br />
137<br />
Loans to subsidiaries<br />
Subsidiaries<br />
Year Ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Long-term Short-term<br />
Loans Loans<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> LLC 900<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Treasury Services S.A. 87,714<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Namitech Pty Ltd 12,096<br />
PT <strong>Gemalto</strong> Smart Cards Indonesia 793<br />
Total 13,789 87,714<br />
On April 2, 2004, the Company financed its Indian subsidiary,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Digital Security Ltd, with two interest-bearing loans<br />
denominated in US Dollars. The first loan, with a maximum<br />
facility of USD3 million, had a three-year maturity and was<br />
drawn for USD2.5 million as of December 31, 2009 (€1.8<br />
million as at December 31, 2009).<br />
The USD2.5 million outstanding principal amount was<br />
repaid in October <strong>2010</strong> and the corresponding outstanding<br />
interests were paid in August and December <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The second loan, with a maximum draw capacity of USD8<br />
million, had a three and a half-year maturity and was drawn<br />
for USD7.3 million as of December 31, 2009 (€5.1 million<br />
as at December 31, 2009).<br />
The USD7.3 million outstanding principal amount was<br />
repaid in November <strong>2010</strong> and the corresponding outstanding<br />
interests were paid in August and December <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
On June 26, 2008, the Company financed a new Russian<br />
subsidiary, <strong>Gemalto</strong> LLC, with an interest-bearing loan<br />
denominated in Euro. The loan, with a maximum facility<br />
of €3.4 million, has a five-year maturity till June 2013. The<br />
balance as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong> amounted to €0.9 million<br />
(€3.4 million as at December 31, 2009).<br />
On March 18, 2009, the Company financed its South<br />
African subsidiary with a non-interest-bearing loan<br />
denominated in South African Rand (ZAR). The loan,<br />
with a maximum facility of ZAR110 million, has a five-year<br />
maturity till March 18, 2014. The balance as at December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong> amounted to ZAR106.2 million, equivalent to<br />
€12.1 million (ZAR97.2 million equivalent to €9.1 million<br />
as at 31 December 2009).<br />
On July 28, 2009, the Company financed its Indonesian<br />
subsidiary with an interest-bearing loan denominated<br />
in US Dollars (USD). The loan, with a maximum facility<br />
of USD1.1 million, has a five-year maturity till July 28,<br />
2014. The balance as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong> amounted<br />
to USD1.1 million equivalent to €0.8 million (As at December<br />
31, 2009 €0.7 million).<br />
Effective November 1, 2008, the Company started to<br />
operate a new Treasury Center based in Meudon in a<br />
new entity, <strong>Gemalto</strong> Treasury Services S.A. (‘GTS’)<br />
replacing the Swiss entity, Gemplus International Swiss<br />
Branch (‘Swiss Branch’). The new entity has taken over<br />
the role of the former cash pool entity. The Company<br />
agreed to borrow from or lend to GTS. The agreement is<br />
valid for a time period of one year, automatically renewable<br />
for further periods of one year, if not cancelled. As at<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the amount borrowed from the<br />
Company amounted to €87.7 million (as at December 31,<br />
2009, €136.3 million were borrowed by the Company).<br />
On December 14, <strong>2010</strong>, the Company concluded a loan<br />
agreement with its Curaçao subsidiary, Cards & Terminals<br />
N.V., at interest-bearing conditions. The loan, with a<br />
maximum facility of USD1.8 million has a threeyear<br />
maturity.<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, no drawdown was taken.<br />
In 2008, the Company granted short term advances to<br />
Gemplus International S.A. (GISA) which were refunded<br />
in GISA shares for €12.2 million. In December 2009, GISA<br />
reduced its share capital by €79.5 million resulting in a loan<br />
payable to the Company for the same amount. This amount<br />
was repaid in January <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Note 5. Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following:<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Cash at bank and in hand 264 4,491<br />
Short-term bank deposits<br />
and investment funds 3,099 3,159<br />
Total 3,363 7,650<br />
The average effective interest rate on short term deposits<br />
was 0.31% in <strong>2010</strong> (0.31% in 2009).<br />
Note 6. Equity<br />
Share capital<br />
The authorized share capital of the Company amounted<br />
to €150 million as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong> and consisted<br />
of 150 million ordinary shares with a nominal value of €1.<br />
Issued and fully paid-in share capital amounted to €88,016<br />
as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong> and 2009, and consisted of<br />
88,015,844 ordinary shares with a nominal value of €1.<br />
Share premium<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the share premium amounted<br />
to €1,209,437 (€1,215,868 as at December 31, 2009). In <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
share premium decreased by €6,431 due to the excess<br />
purchase price on subsequent acquisition of Netsize S.A.<br />
(see note 4 to the consolidated financial statements).<br />
Legal reserves<br />
Movements in legal reserves, which cannot be distributed<br />
freely, are presented below:<br />
Income<br />
recognized<br />
directly in<br />
equity<br />
Undistributable<br />
results of Group<br />
companies<br />
Total<br />
January 1, <strong>2010</strong> 7,410 51 7,461<br />
<strong>2010</strong> movements 31,401 – 31,401<br />
Transfers (23,181) – (23,181)<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> 15,630 51 15,681<br />
Pursuant to section 373, Book 2 of the Netherlands<br />
Civil Code, the part of retained earnings in relation to<br />
non-distributable results of Group companies and<br />
associates (including pension reserves) and cash flow<br />
hedges (if their balances are positive) are legal reserves.<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, ‘Income recognized directly in<br />
equity’ mainly consisted of cumulative translation<br />
adjustments for €5,880, cash flow hedges for €8,481 and<br />
fair value adjustments on financial assets available-for-sale<br />
for €1,270. The transfer is mainly due to the transfer from<br />
“Other reserves” of the reserves for fair value adjustment on<br />
financial assets available-for-sale and the cumulative<br />
translation adjustment (as they became positive in <strong>2010</strong>).<br />
Other reserves<br />
As at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, ‘Other reserves’ mainly consisted<br />
of Treasury shares for €(132,046), (€(129,640) as at<br />
December 31, 2009), stock option reserve amounting to<br />
€91,856 (€66,992 as at December 31, 2009), net gains<br />
(losses) on Treasury shares in connection with the liquidity<br />
program for €1,448 (€868 as at December 31, 2009), the<br />
reserve for actuarial gains and losses in benefit obligations<br />
for €(3,397) (€(995) as at December 31, 2009) and related<br />
cumulative translation adjustments for €(938), and a loss on<br />
Treasury shares canceled for the share capital reduction in<br />
2008 for €(18,923). The cumulative translation adjustment<br />
amounting to €(22,879) and the accumulated fair value<br />
adjustment on financial assets available-for-sale amounting<br />
to €(302) as at December 31, 2009 have been transferred to<br />
‘Legal reserves’ as they became positive.<br />
Retained earnings (including net income for the period)<br />
Retained earnings amounted to €344,302 as at December<br />
31, <strong>2010</strong> (€201,226 as at December 31, 2009).<br />
Note 7. Long term debt<br />
Year ended December 31,<br />
2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
Other financial liability 5,921 6,399<br />
Total 5,921 6,399<br />
This debt relates to the anticipated acquisition of an<br />
additional 49.9% interest in Serverside (SSGL).<br />
Note 8. Employees<br />
The average number of staff employed by the Company<br />
during <strong>2010</strong> was 10.5 (2009: 9). None of these employees<br />
was employed abroad (2009: nil).<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
138 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the company financial statements<br />
139<br />
Note 9. Information relating to the Board<br />
Amounts in this note are stated in Euro.<br />
Remuneration of the Board<br />
The Board currently consists of ten Board members: nine<br />
Non-executive Board members and one Executive Board<br />
member, the CEO.<br />
At the <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting (AGM), Mr. D.<br />
Bonderman resigned from his position as Non-executive<br />
Board member.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Board<br />
At the <strong>2010</strong> AGM, Mr. Ph. Alfroid was appointed as<br />
Non-executive Board member for a first term ending at the<br />
end of the AGM to be held in 2014.<br />
At the 2011 AGM, the present term of Messrs. A. Mandl and<br />
M. Soublin will end. The Board will propose to the 2011<br />
AGM the reappointment of Mr. A. Mandl as Non-executive<br />
Board member for a second term and the reappointment of<br />
Mr. M. Soublin as Non-executive Board member for a third<br />
term, both terms ending at the end of the 2015 AGM.<br />
Board member<br />
fee per annum<br />
Board committee<br />
fee per annum<br />
Remuneration from<br />
January 1 until<br />
December 31, 2009<br />
Fiscal year 2009<br />
Alex Mandl Non-executive Chairman 200,000 12,000 212,000<br />
Olivier Piou Chief Executive Officer 35,000 – 35,000<br />
Kent Atkinson Non-executive Board member 65,000 24,000 89,000<br />
David Bonderman Non-executive Board member 65,000 8,000 73,000<br />
Geoffrey Fink Non-executive Board member 65,000 16,000 81,000<br />
Johannes Fritz Non-executive Board member 65,000 28,000 93,000<br />
John Ormerod Non-executive Board member 65,000 32,000 97,000<br />
Michel Soublin Non-executive Board member 65,000 24,000 89,000<br />
Buford Alexander Non-executive Board member 40,247 4,953 45,200<br />
Arthur van der Poel Non-executive Board member 65,000 20,000 85,000<br />
Total 730,247 168,953 899,200<br />
The remuneration of the Non-executive Board members,<br />
including the remuneration of the Chairman of the Board<br />
and the members of the Board committees, is determined<br />
by the General Meeting. The remuneration is reviewed from<br />
time to time by the Compensation committee. The<br />
remuneration structure for the Non-executive Board<br />
members (per calendar year) is as follows:<br />
• €200,000 per calendar year for the Non-executive<br />
Chairman of the Board;<br />
• €65,000 per calendar year for each other Non-executive<br />
Board member;<br />
• an additional fee of €24,000 per calendar year for the<br />
chairman of the Audit committee and an additional fee<br />
of €16,000 per calendar year for each member of the<br />
Audit committee;<br />
• an additional fee of €12,000 per calendar year for the<br />
chairman of the other Board committees and an additional<br />
fee of €8,000 per calendar year for the other members<br />
of those Board committees.<br />
In addition to the remuneration mentioned above, the<br />
Board members received income in kind amounting to<br />
€6,423 in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The remuneration paid by the Company or by companies of<br />
the Group to the CEO, Mr. O. Piou, for the <strong>2010</strong> financial<br />
year is as follows:<br />
Total Reference<br />
Compensation<br />
Bonus<br />
(percentage of<br />
on target<br />
Variable<br />
Incentive)<br />
Total gross<br />
compensation<br />
paid for <strong>2010</strong><br />
O. Piou ( * ) 668,826 143% 1,817,646<br />
(<br />
* ) Including Board member fees<br />
Mr. O. Piou was appointed as CEO in 2004 for a term of<br />
four years ending at the end of the AGM of May 14, 2008.<br />
He was reappointed as Board member with the title of CEO<br />
for a term of four years until the AGM of 2012. Mr. O. Piou<br />
has an employment contract (originally dated 1981), not<br />
limited in time, governed by French law with <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
International S.A.S., a <strong>Gemalto</strong> subsidiary and he enjoys<br />
any and all benefits that may be applicable to French<br />
employees. He has a six-month notice period.<br />
Share options granted to Board members<br />
Share options have been attributed under the Global Equity<br />
Incentive Plan as described in note 25 to the consolidated<br />
financial statements.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> Board<br />
Board member<br />
fee per annum<br />
Board Committee<br />
fee per annum<br />
Remuneration from<br />
January 1 until<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Fiscal year <strong>2010</strong><br />
Alex Mandl Non-executive Chairman 200,000 12,000 212,000<br />
Olivier Piou Chief Executive Officer 35,000 – 35,000<br />
Kent Atkinson Non-executive Board member 65,000 24,000 89,000<br />
David Bonderman Non-executive Board member 65,000 8,000 73,000<br />
Geoffrey Fink Non-executive Board member 65,000 16,000 81,000<br />
Johannes Fritz Non-executive Board member 65,000 28,000 93,000<br />
John Ormerod Non-executive Board member 65,000 32,000 97,000<br />
Michel Soublin Non-executive Board member 65,000 16,000 81,000<br />
Buford Alexander Non-executive Board member 65,000 8,000 73,000<br />
Philippe Alfroid Non-executive Board member 40,425 8,066 48,491<br />
Arthur van der Poel Non-executive Board member 65,000 20,000 85,000<br />
Total 795,425 172,066 967,491<br />
Date of<br />
attribution<br />
Number<br />
Exercise<br />
price (€)<br />
Fair value of share<br />
options granted (€)<br />
Date of exercise<br />
Alex Mandl June 2006 200,000 23.10 1,052,000 18 months after<br />
the attribution<br />
Olivier Piou May 2004 600,000 14.80 2,230,662 4 years after<br />
the attribution<br />
Sept. 2005 150,000 30.65 1,099,745 4 years after<br />
the attribution<br />
June 2006 200,000 23.10 1,269,781 4 years after<br />
the attribution<br />
Sept. 2008 150,000 26.44 1,049,761 4 years after<br />
the attribution<br />
Financial statements
Financial statements<br />
140 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Notes to the company financial statements<br />
141<br />
On September 27, 2007, the Board granted restricted<br />
share units to Mr. O. Piou with a performance criteria<br />
based on the stock market value of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares.<br />
The number of restricted share units may vary from 0 up<br />
to 80,000 with a maximum multiplier of three in case of<br />
exceptional performance. On September 25, 2008, the<br />
Board recognized that, according to the vesting conditions,<br />
66% of the granted restricted share units had vested on<br />
September 9, 2008. On November 13, 2009, the Board<br />
recognized that, according to the vesting conditions, an<br />
additional 84% of the granted share units had vested on<br />
November 6, 2009.<br />
In October 2009, the Board of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. granted to<br />
Mr. O. Piou 65,000 restricted share units. The vesting<br />
period ends on October 2, 2012. Vesting conditions are<br />
both service-based and performance-based. If vesting<br />
conditions are met, restricted share units will be exchanged<br />
against <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares and the ratio of exchange will<br />
depend on the achievement of adjusted EBIT margin<br />
targets. The <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares resulting from the exchange,<br />
if any, will not be transferred to Mr. O. Piou before the end<br />
of a 2-year period starting on the date of the exchange,<br />
and he is not allowed to trade those shares during the<br />
2-year period starting on the date of the transfer. On March<br />
2, <strong>2010</strong>, the Board recognized that the performance-based<br />
vesting condition had been met.<br />
In March <strong>2010</strong>, the Board granted restricted share units<br />
to Mr. O. Piou with a performance criteria based on the<br />
stock market value of the <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares. The number<br />
of restricted share units may vary from 0 up to 32,500<br />
with a maximum multiplier of two in case of exceptional<br />
performance. The vesting period ends on March, 2013.<br />
Vesting conditions are both service-based and<br />
performance-based. If vesting conditions are met, restricted<br />
share units will be exchanged against <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares and<br />
the ratio of exchange will depend on the achievement of<br />
Profit from Operation. The <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares resulting from<br />
the exchange, if any, will not be transferred to Mr. O. Piou<br />
before the end of a 2-year period starting on the date of the<br />
exchange, and he is not allowed to trade those shares during<br />
the 2-year period starting on the date of the transfer.<br />
The gross compensation paid for <strong>2010</strong> (disclosed in section<br />
‘Remuneration of the Board’ of this note) excludes<br />
share-based compensation charge.<br />
Share-based compensation charge related to Mr. O. Piou’s<br />
share options and restricted shares amounted to<br />
€2,123,334 in <strong>2010</strong> (€1,682,273 in 2009). No charge was<br />
recorded during the period in relation with Mr. A. Mandl’s<br />
share options (no charge in 2009 neither). There is no<br />
forfeited share option in <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares held by Board Members<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares<br />
Certain Board members are shareholders of the Company.<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, they jointly held 371,300 shares, of<br />
which Mr. O. Piou owned 367,000 shares. Mr. G. Fink<br />
owned 2,800 shares resulting from the exchange of<br />
Gemplus shares following the voluntary public exchange<br />
offer for the shares of Gemplus (the ‘Offer’) and Mr. M.<br />
Soublin owned 1,500 shares purchased in 2004.<br />
FCPE units<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou owned 4,233.51 units<br />
in a FCPE (Fonds Commun de Placement d’Entreprise),<br />
which units were purchased by his contribution to the<br />
Global Employee Share Purchase Plans in 2004, 2005,<br />
2008 and <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Restricted Share Units<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou held a maximum of<br />
250,000 RSU.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> share options<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, Mr. O. Piou held 800,000 <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
share options, and Mr. A. Mandl (through a company<br />
controlled by him) held 200,000 <strong>Gemalto</strong> share options.<br />
Gemplus share options<br />
On December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, the following Board members held<br />
Gemplus share options: Mr. A. Mandl held 4,520,800<br />
(through a company controlled by him) and Mr. J. Fritz held<br />
11,302. At a ratio of 25/2, those Gemplus share options can<br />
be exercised for Gemplus shares that can be exchanged for<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares at the same 25/2 ratio, resulting in 361,664<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares for Mr. A. Mandl and 904 <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares<br />
for Mr. J. Fritz.<br />
Note 10. Auditors’ fees<br />
The aggregate fees billed by the external auditors,<br />
Pricewaterhouse Coopers, for professional services rendered<br />
for the fiscal years 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> were are follows:<br />
2009<br />
Fee PWC<br />
Accountants<br />
N.V.<br />
Fee other<br />
PWC<br />
offices<br />
Total<br />
fee<br />
PWC<br />
Audit of the financial<br />
statements 100 2,194 2,294<br />
Other audit procedures 41 419 460<br />
Fees relating to tax advice – 34 34<br />
Other non-audit fees 1 45 46<br />
Total 142 2,692 2,834<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Fee PWC<br />
Accountants<br />
N.V.<br />
Fee other<br />
PWC<br />
offices<br />
Total<br />
fee<br />
PWC<br />
Audit of the financial<br />
statements 100 2,516 2,616<br />
Other audit procedures – 588 588<br />
Fees relating to tax advice – 39 39<br />
Total 100 3,143 3,243<br />
Note 11. Guarantees granted by the Company<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. guarantees<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. has issued a guarantee of GBP 17.7 million<br />
(equivalent to €20.7 million) granted to the trustees of the<br />
Gemplus Ltd Staff Pension Scheme for the funding deficit<br />
of the pension plan.<br />
Lease commitments<br />
Minimum rental lease commitments under non-cancelable<br />
operating leases, primarily real estate and office facilities in<br />
effect as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>, are as follows:<br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
Not later than 1 year 263<br />
Later than 1 year and not<br />
later than 5 years 391<br />
Later than 5 years –<br />
Total 644<br />
The Board<br />
Mr. Alex Mandl<br />
Non-executive<br />
Chairman of the Board<br />
Mr. Buford Alexander<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. Philippe Alfroid<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. Johannes Fritz<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. Arthur van der Poel<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Amsterdam, March 8, 2011<br />
Mr. Olivier Piou<br />
Executive Board<br />
member and Chief<br />
Executive Officer<br />
Mr. Kent Atkinson<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. Geoffrey Fink<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. John Ormerod<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
Mr. Michel Soublin<br />
Non-executive<br />
Board member<br />
(A signed version of The <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> is available at the<br />
Company’s office)<br />
Financial statements
Contactless mobile payment in France<br />
The convergence of mobile communication and banking is<br />
enabling businesses to offer convenient new services to their<br />
customers. Near-Field Communication (NFC) marks a genuine<br />
revolution in payment, and <strong>2010</strong> saw the first commercial launch<br />
of its kind in Europe. The project in Nice, France, saw <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
joining forces with mobile operators, banks, transport operators<br />
and retailers. It allows people to use their NFC-enabled mobile<br />
phones to make payments at restaurants, supermarkets and<br />
shops, as well as the city’s transport networks. They can also<br />
access information at museums and the university campus.<br />
For more information see<br />
page 22<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.gemalto.com<br />
144 Auditor’s report<br />
145 Appropriation of profit<br />
146 Post-closing events<br />
147 Adjusted measures<br />
150 Investor information<br />
152 Glossary of digital security terms<br />
Other information
Other information<br />
144 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Appropriation of profit<br />
145<br />
Auditor’s report<br />
Appropriation of profit<br />
Independent auditor’s report on statutory<br />
financial statements<br />
To: the General Meeting of Shareholders of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on the financial statements<br />
We have audited the accompanying financial statements<br />
<strong>2010</strong> as set out on pages 76 to 141 of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V.,<br />
Amsterdam, which comprise the consolidated and<br />
company statement of financial position as at 31 December<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, the consolidated and company income statement,<br />
the statements of comprehensive income, changes in<br />
equity and cash flows for the year then ended and the<br />
notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting<br />
policies and other explanatory information.<br />
Board of directors’ responsibility<br />
The board of directors is responsible for the preparation and<br />
fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance<br />
with International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards as adopted<br />
by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the<br />
Dutch Civil Code, and for the preparation of the directors’<br />
report in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch<br />
Civil Code. Furthermore, the board of directors is<br />
responsible for such internal control as it determines is<br />
necessary to enable the preparation of the financial<br />
statements that are free from material misstatement,<br />
whether due to fraud or error.<br />
Auditor’s responsibility<br />
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial<br />
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in<br />
accordance with Dutch law, including the Dutch Standards<br />
on Auditing. This requires that we comply with ethical<br />
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain<br />
reasonable assurance about whether the financial<br />
statements are free from material misstatement.<br />
of directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation<br />
of the financial statements.<br />
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained<br />
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our<br />
audit opinion.<br />
Opinion with respect to consolidated financial statements<br />
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a<br />
true and fair view of the financial position of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. as<br />
at 31 December <strong>2010</strong>, and of its result and its cash flows for<br />
the year then ended in accordance with International<br />
Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards as adopted by the European<br />
Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />
Opinion with respect to company financial statements<br />
In our opinion, the company financial statements give<br />
a true and fair view of the financial position of <strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
N.V. as at 31 December <strong>2010</strong>, and of its result for the<br />
year then ended in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2<br />
of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />
<strong>Report</strong> on other legal and regulatory requirements<br />
Pursuant to the legal requirement under Section 2: 393<br />
sub 5 at e and f of the Dutch Civil Code, we have no<br />
deficiencies to report as a result of our examination whether<br />
the directors’ report as included in this annual report which<br />
comprises of sections Our Vision, Segmental Review,<br />
Group Financial and Operating Review and Governance,<br />
to the extent we can assess, has been prepared in<br />
accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of this Code, and<br />
whether the information as required under Section 2: 392<br />
sub 1 at b-h has been annexed. Further we report that the<br />
directors’ report, to the extent we can assess, is consistent<br />
with the financial statements as required by Section 2: 391<br />
sub 4 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />
Profit appropriation according to the Articles of<br />
Association<br />
Stipulations relating to the distribution of profits and<br />
dividends by the Company to its shareholders are provided<br />
in articles 32 to 35 of the Articles of Association.<br />
Distribution of profits shall be made following adoption of<br />
the annual accounts which show that the distribution is<br />
permitted. The Company may only make distributions to<br />
shareholders and other persons entitled to distributable<br />
profits to the extent that its equity exceeds the total amount<br />
of its issued capital and the reserves which must be<br />
maintained by law.<br />
The Board shall with due observance of the policy of the<br />
Company on additions to reserves and on distributions of<br />
profits determine what portion of the profit shall be retained<br />
by way of reserve, having regard to the legal provisions<br />
relating to obligatory reserves. The portion of the profit that<br />
shall not be reserved shall be at the disposal of the General<br />
Meeting of Shareholders.<br />
Upon the proposal of the Board, the General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders shall be entitled to resolve to make<br />
distributions charged to the share premium reserve or<br />
charged to the other reserves shown in the annual accounts<br />
not prescribed by the law.<br />
The Board may determine the terms and conditions of<br />
distributions to shareholders and may grant to shareholders<br />
the option to choose between distribution in whole or in part<br />
in the form of shares in the share capital of the Company<br />
(bonus shares, stock dividend), subject to having obtained<br />
the authorization of the General Meeting of Shareholders to<br />
issue shares. If, however, such designation is not in force,<br />
any distributions in the form of shares in the share capital of<br />
the Company require a resolution of the General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders upon the proposal of the Board.<br />
Subject to section 105, subsection 4, Book 2, Civil Code<br />
and with due observance of the policy of the Company on<br />
additions to reserves and on distributions of profits, the<br />
Board may at its own discretion resolve to distribute one or<br />
more interim dividends before the annual accounts for any<br />
financial year have been adopted at a General Meeting<br />
of Shareholders.<br />
Appropriation of result<br />
The Board has determined with due observance of the<br />
Company’s policy on additions to reserves and on<br />
distributions of profits to propose to the 2011 General<br />
Meeting of Shareholders to distribute a dividend in cash of<br />
€0.28 per share in respect of the <strong>2010</strong> financial year and to<br />
allocate the remaining result for the period to the reserves.<br />
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit<br />
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial<br />
statements. The procedures selected depend on the<br />
auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of<br />
material misstatement of the financial statements, whether<br />
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the<br />
auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s<br />
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements<br />
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in<br />
the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an<br />
opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal<br />
control. An audit also includes evaluating the<br />
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the<br />
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the board<br />
The Hague, 8 March 2011<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.<br />
Original signed by Fernand Izeboud RA<br />
Other information
Other information<br />
146 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Adjusted measures<br />
147<br />
Post-closing events<br />
Adjusted measures<br />
In February 2011, <strong>Gemalto</strong> finalized the signature of three<br />
additional bilateral revolving credit facilities for a total<br />
amount of €90 million, maturing in February 2016 and with<br />
no financial covenant. Those facilities complement the<br />
existing bilateral revolving credit facilities arranged in<br />
December <strong>2010</strong> (see note 16). With a total of €300 million<br />
credit lines, all not requiring to comply with any financial<br />
ratio, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has reinforced its financial flexibility and<br />
extended the maturity of its financial resources.<br />
Adjusted income statement and profit from operations<br />
non-GAAP measure<br />
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in<br />
accordance with the International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />
Standards. To better assess its past and future<br />
performance, the Company also prepares an adjusted<br />
income statement where the key metric used to evaluate<br />
the business and take operating decisions over the period<br />
<strong>2010</strong> to 2013 is the profit from operations.<br />
In the adjusted income statement, Operating Expenses are<br />
defined as the sum of Research and Engineering, Sales and<br />
Marketing and General and Administrative expenses, and<br />
Other income (expense) net.<br />
EBITDA is defined as PFO plus depreciation and<br />
amortization expenses, excluding the above amortization<br />
and depreciation of intangibles resulting from acquisitions.<br />
To management’s knowledge, there is no significant event<br />
that occurred since December 31, <strong>2010</strong> which would<br />
materially impact the consolidated financial statements.<br />
Profit from operations (PFO) is a non-GAAP measure<br />
defined as the IFRS operating result adjusted for the<br />
amortization and depreciation of intangibles resulting from<br />
acquisitions, for equity-based compensation charges, and<br />
for restructuring and acquisition-related expenses. These<br />
items are further explained as follows:<br />
• Amortization and depreciation of intangibles resulting from<br />
acquisitions are defined as the amortization and<br />
depreciation expenses related to the intangibles<br />
recognized as part of the allocation of the excess<br />
purchase consideration over the share of net assets<br />
acquired.<br />
• Equity-based compensation charges are defined as (i) the<br />
discount granted to employees acquiring <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares<br />
under <strong>Gemalto</strong> Employee Stock Purchase plans; and (ii)<br />
the amortization of the fair value of stock options and<br />
restricted share units granted by the Board of Directors to<br />
employees, and the related costs.<br />
• Restructuring and acquisitions-related expenses are<br />
defined as (i) restructuring expenses which are the costs<br />
incurred in connection with a restructuring as defined in<br />
accordance with the provision of IAS 37 (e.g. sale or<br />
termination of a business, closure of a plant,…), and<br />
consequent costs; (ii) reorganization expenses defined as<br />
the costs incurred in connection with headcount<br />
reductions, consolidation of manufacturing and offices<br />
sites, as well as the rationalization and harmonization of<br />
the product and service portfolio, and the integration<br />
of IT systems, consequent to a business combination; and<br />
(iii) transaction costs (such as fees paid as part<br />
of the acquisition process) which were previously<br />
capitalized as part of the cost of an acquisition under<br />
previous IFRS versions.<br />
These non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be<br />
considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable<br />
IFRS measures and should be read only in conjunction with<br />
our consolidated financial statements prepared in<br />
accordance with IFRS.<br />
Return on capital employed (ROCE) is defined as after-tax<br />
PFO divided by capital employed.<br />
Adjusted income statement for ongoing operations<br />
For a better understanding of the current and future<br />
year-on-year evolution of the business, the Company also<br />
provides an adjusted income statement for the “ongoing<br />
operations”.<br />
• Ongoing operations<br />
The adjusted income statement for “Ongoing operations”<br />
not only excludes, as per the IFRS income statement, the<br />
contribution from discontinued operation to the income<br />
statement, but also the contribution from assets classified<br />
as held for sale.<br />
• Assets held for sale<br />
The assets of one of the Company joint ventures (the “JV”)<br />
active in China in Secure Transactions and Security have<br />
been classified as “held for sale” due to the shareholding<br />
restructuring in process with the partner. As per IFRS, the<br />
assets and corresponding liabilities are isolated in the<br />
balance sheet and reported as “held for sale”.<br />
• Continuing operations<br />
The IFRS “Continuing operations” comprises the above<br />
“Ongoing operations” and “Assets held for sale”.<br />
• Discontinued operation<br />
The disposal of the Company business in point of sale<br />
(“POS”) terminals was effective on December 31, <strong>2010</strong>. As<br />
per IFRS, the contribution of this activity to the IFRS<br />
income statement is reclassified for both 2009 and <strong>2010</strong><br />
reporting periods and its net contribution is presented on<br />
the line item “Profit (loss) from discontinued operation (net<br />
of income tax)”. For <strong>2010</strong>, this line item also comprises the<br />
net loss on the disposal of the related assets and<br />
corresponding liabilities. Consequently, in the adjusted<br />
income statement, the contribution of POS and the impact<br />
of the transaction are not included in the profit from<br />
operations.<br />
Other information
Other information<br />
148 <strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Adjusted measures<br />
149<br />
Adjusted information for ongoing operations by segment, assets held for sales by segment,<br />
adjusted financial information and discontinued operation<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Mobile<br />
Communication<br />
M2M<br />
Ongoing operations:<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
Security Others<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Assets held for sale:<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
(JV)<br />
Security<br />
(JV)<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Year ended December 31, 2009<br />
Discontinued<br />
operation:<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
as reported<br />
previously<br />
Revenue 888,070 – 411,418 235,978 24,484 1,559,950 29,963 12,102 1,602,015 52,354 1,654,369<br />
Gross profit 383,452 – 99,115 85,237 6,017 573,821 9,477 4,506 587,804 14,044 601,848<br />
Operating expenses (232,753) – (87,281) (81,091) (2,259) (403,384) (3,347) (384) (407,115) (11,414) (418,529)<br />
Profit from<br />
operations 150,699 – 11,834 4,146 3,758 170,437 6,130 4,122 180,689 2,630 183,319<br />
Others<br />
(POS)<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Mobile<br />
Communication<br />
Ongoing operations:<br />
M2M<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
Security Others<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Assets held for sale:<br />
Secure<br />
Transactions<br />
(JV)<br />
Security<br />
(JV)<br />
Year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
Pro-forma<br />
Discontinued<br />
operation:<br />
Revenue 980,871 81,329 462,072 318,077 19,493 1,861,842 41,298 2,428 1,905,568 50,776<br />
Gross profit 375,885 26,531 140,193 129,065 4,349 676,023 12,548 789 689,360 14,577<br />
Operating expenses (258,191) (19,431) (99,030) (89,673) (2,233) (468,558) (4,955) (184) (473,697) (13,912)<br />
Profit from<br />
operations 117,694 7,100 41,163 39,392 2,116 207,465 7,593 605 215,663 665<br />
Others<br />
(POS)<br />
Reconciliation between adjusted financial information and IFRS financial information<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Contribution from<br />
JV and POS<br />
Adjusted financial<br />
information<br />
Year ended December 31, 2009<br />
Adjustments<br />
IFRS financial<br />
information<br />
Revenue 1,559,950 42,065 1,602,015 (122) 1,601,893<br />
Cost of sales (986,129) (28,082) (1,014,211) (1,709) (1,015,920)<br />
Gross profit 573,821 13,983 587,804 (1,831) 585,973<br />
Operating expenses<br />
Research and engineering (91,114) (178) (91,292) (1,017) (92,309)<br />
Sales and marketing (223,651) (3,193) (226,844) (4,631) (231,475)<br />
General and administrative (92,199) (793) (92,992) (6,488) (99,480)<br />
Other income (expense), net 3,580 433 4,013 – 4,013<br />
Profit from operations (PFO) 170,437 10,252 180,689<br />
Equity-based compensation charges (13,967)<br />
Restructuring & acquisition-related expenses (9,316) (9,316)<br />
Amortization and depreciation of intangibles<br />
resulting from acquisitions (23,699) (23,699)<br />
Operating result (EBIT) (46,982) 133,708<br />
Financial income (expense), net (2,246) (2,246) (2,246)<br />
Share of profit of associates 1,380 1,380 1,380<br />
Gain on sale of investment in associate 78 78 78<br />
Profit before income tax 169,649 10,252 179,901 (46,982) 132,919<br />
Income tax (expense) credit (19,649) (1,998) (21,647) 4,222 (17,425)<br />
Profit from continuing operations 150,000 8,254 158,254 (42,760) 115,494<br />
In thousands of Euro<br />
Adjusted<br />
financial<br />
information<br />
for ongoing<br />
operations<br />
Contribution from<br />
JV and POS<br />
Adjusted financial<br />
information<br />
Year ended December 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Adjustments<br />
IFRS financial<br />
information<br />
Revenue 1,861,842 43,726 1,905,568 – 1,905,568<br />
Cost of sales (1,185,819) (30,389) (1,216,208) (2,512) (1,218,720)<br />
Gross profit 676,023 13,337 689,360 (2,512) 686,848<br />
Operating expenses<br />
Research and engineering (103,546) (255) (103,801) (811) (104,612)<br />
Sales and marketing (256,222) (4,146) (260,368) (7,177) (267,545)<br />
General and administrative (117,067) (867) (117,934) (9,687) (127,621)<br />
Other income (expense), net 8,277 129 8,406 – 8,406<br />
Profit from operations (PFO) 207,465 8,198 215,663<br />
Equity-based compensation charges (20,187)<br />
Restructuring & acquisition-related expenses (9,268) (9,268)<br />
Amortization and depreciation of intangibles<br />
resulting from acquisitions (22,792) (22,792)<br />
Operating result (EBIT) (52,247) 163,416<br />
Financial income (expense), net 796 796 796<br />
Share of profit of associates 1,717 1,717 1,717<br />
Gain on sale of investment in associate – – –<br />
Profit before income tax 209,978 8,198 218,176 (52,247) 165,929<br />
Income tax (expense) credit 2,519 (1,904) 615 3,256 3,871<br />
Profit from continuing operations 212,497 6,294 218,791 (48,991) 169,800<br />
Profit from discontinued operation (POS)<br />
(net of income tax) 2,630 2,630 2,630<br />
Profit for the period (Net profit) 150,000 10,884 160,884 (42,760) 118,124<br />
Loss from discontinued operation (POS)<br />
(net of income tax) (2,422) (2,422) (2,422)<br />
Profit for the period (Net profit) 212,497 3,872 216,369 (48,991) 167,378<br />
Attributable to:<br />
Owners of the Company 149,014 8,542 157,556 114,796<br />
Non-controlling interests 986 2,342 3,328 3,328<br />
Earnings per share (€ per share)<br />
Basic 1.81 1.91 1.39<br />
Diluted 1.78 1.88 1.37<br />
Attributable to:<br />
Owners of the Company 211,243 1,669 212,912 163,920<br />
Non-controlling interests 1,254 2,203 3,457 3,458<br />
Earnings per share (€ per share)<br />
Basic 2.54 2.56 1.97<br />
Diluted 2.50 2.52 1.94<br />
Other information
Other information<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
150 Investor information<br />
151<br />
Investor information<br />
ADR (American Depositary Receipt)<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> established a sponsored Level I American<br />
Depository Receipt (ADR) Program in the US in November<br />
2009. Each <strong>Gemalto</strong> ordinary share is represented by two<br />
ADRs. <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s ADRs trade in US dollars and have full<br />
voting rights. The dividends are the same as for <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
shares and are paid to investors in US dollars. Dividends<br />
are converted into US dollars by the depositary bank at<br />
the prevailing rate.<br />
Geographic spread of share holdings<br />
Geographical spread of identified shareholding as of<br />
November <strong>2010</strong><br />
North America 28%<br />
UK and Ireland 14%<br />
Continental Europe 55%<br />
Other 3%<br />
Investor relation policy<br />
Maintaining positive relations with our investors is key to<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s growth. The confidence and loyalty of private<br />
and institutional shareholders are essential to our successful<br />
long-term development. <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s investor relations policy<br />
is aimed at informing shareholders in a timely and detailed<br />
way about developments that are relevant to <strong>Gemalto</strong> in<br />
order to provide a faithful and clear picture of investment<br />
decisions involving <strong>Gemalto</strong>. Price sensitive information<br />
is disseminated without delay through press releases and<br />
web site updates.<br />
In addition to the AGMs, <strong>Gemalto</strong> has implemented a wide<br />
variety of communication tools to keep investors informed<br />
on a regular basis. These include the annual reports, legal<br />
announcements, press releases and financial statements.<br />
At the publication of interim and annual financial statements,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> holds conference calls or investor meetings.<br />
In addition, <strong>Gemalto</strong> regularly features road shows and<br />
participates in conferences for institutional investors.<br />
These contacts help <strong>Gemalto</strong> to get a clear picture of<br />
investors’ and analysts’ opinions. Relevant information<br />
for potential and current shareholders may be found on<br />
the <strong>Gemalto</strong> web site under the link ‘Investor Relations’<br />
www.gemalto.com/investors<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> also observes ‘black out’ periods during which<br />
no road shows and interviews with potential or current<br />
investors take place. For interim and annual publications,<br />
this covers at least fifteen days prior to the publication date.<br />
Corporate seat<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. is the holding company of the Group.<br />
The corporate seat of <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. is Amsterdam, the<br />
Netherlands, and its registered office address is Barbara<br />
Strozzilaan 382, 1083 HN Amsterdam, the Netherlands.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. is registered with the trade register in<br />
Amsterdam, the Netherlands under No. 27.25.50.26.<br />
Share capital structure<br />
The Company’s authorized share capital amounts to<br />
€150,000,000 and is divided into 150,000,000 ordinary<br />
shares, with a nominal value of €1 per share. As of<br />
December 31, <strong>2010</strong> the Company’s issued and paid-up<br />
share capital amounted to €88,015,844, consisting of<br />
88,015,844 ordinary shares with a nominal value of €1 per<br />
share, of which 4,884,596 shares were held in treasury.<br />
83,131,248 shares were in circulation on December 31,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Stock exchange listing – <strong>2010</strong> stock market data<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. (Euronext NL 0000400653) is listed on Eurolist<br />
by Euronext Paris S.A. in the compartment A (Large Caps).<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shares were eligible for the Deferred Settlement<br />
System or Service de Règlement Différé (SRD) from<br />
January 26, 2006 onwards. Among other stock indices,<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> is part of the SBF 120 (FR0003999481), CAC<br />
NEXT 20 (QS0010989109) and Dow Jones STOXX 600<br />
Index (EU0009658202).<br />
Mnemonic: GTO<br />
Exchange: NYSE Euronext Paris<br />
ISIN Code: NL0000400653<br />
Reuters: GTO.PA<br />
Bloomberg: GTO:FP<br />
Share price evolution<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> (in Euro)<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong><br />
SBF120<br />
Rebased (100 on 1/1/2008)<br />
• Average daily trading volume on Euronext Paris in <strong>2010</strong>: 378,441 shares<br />
• Market capitalization as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>: €2,802,864,552<br />
180<br />
150<br />
120<br />
90<br />
60<br />
30<br />
0<br />
Structure: Sponsored Level I ADR<br />
Mnemonic: GTOMY<br />
Exchange: OTC<br />
Ratio (ORD:DR): 1:2<br />
DR ISIN: US36863N2080<br />
DR CUSIP: 36863N 208<br />
Shareholders’ disclosures<br />
The following shareholding threshold disclosures were<br />
applicable as at December 31, <strong>2010</strong>. For further information,<br />
please refer to Shareholders’ disclosures, page 55.<br />
Notification date Notifier<br />
Disclosure<br />
(% of<br />
capital)<br />
December 30, <strong>2010</strong><br />
FMR LLC (Fidelity<br />
Management & Research)<br />
(USA) 10.72%<br />
May 28, 2009<br />
Caisse des Dépôts<br />
et Consignations<br />
(CDC) (France) 8.43%<br />
Sept 18, 2008 (1) <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V 5.17%<br />
(1)<br />
4,884,596 shares, or 5,55% of the capital, were held in treasury<br />
by <strong>Gemalto</strong> as of December 31, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Financial calendar 2011<br />
Important dates of financial calendar<br />
March 10, 2011<br />
April 28, 2011<br />
May 18, 2011<br />
August 25, 2011<br />
October 20, 2011<br />
Publication of <strong>2010</strong> Fourth Quarter<br />
Revenue and Full Year Results<br />
Publication of 2011 First Quarter<br />
Revenue<br />
AGM<br />
Publication of 2011 Second Quarter<br />
Revenue and First Half Results<br />
Publication of 2011 Third Quarter<br />
Revenue<br />
2011 AGM<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. will hold its 2011 AGM at the Sheraton<br />
Amsterdam Airport Hotel & Conference Center, Schiphol<br />
Boulevard 101, 1118 BG Schiphol Airport, the Netherlands<br />
on Wednesday, May 18, 2011 at 10 a.m. CET.<br />
For the AGM on May 18, 2011 a record date (being April<br />
20, 2011) will apply: those persons, who on April 20, 2011<br />
hold shares in the Company and are registered as such in<br />
a register designated thereto by the Board for the AGM,<br />
will be entitled to participate and vote at that meeting.<br />
Dividend<br />
The Company paid the first dividend of its history in <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
with a cash dividend of €0.25 per share in respect of the<br />
2009 financial year. With due observance of the Company’s<br />
dividend policy the Board will propose to the 2011 AGM<br />
to distribute a dividend in cash of €0.28 per share in<br />
respect of the <strong>2010</strong> financial year. For more information<br />
on the dividend policy, please refer to Distribution of<br />
profits, page 55.<br />
Share buy-back program<br />
As authorized by the <strong>2010</strong> AGM, the Company has renewed<br />
its share buy-back program up to and including November<br />
18, 2011. During the full year <strong>2010</strong>, the Company used €39<br />
million to purchase <strong>Gemalto</strong> shares within this program. For<br />
further information on the share buy-back program, please<br />
refer to Authorizations to the Board, page 54.<br />
Investor Relations contact:<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> shareholders service<br />
Tel: +33 1 55 01 50 96<br />
Fax: +33 1 55 01 51 20<br />
Email: investor@gemalto.com<br />
Investor Center: www.gemalto.com/investors<br />
Contact us at: http://www.gemalto.com/php/contactus.php<br />
Contact details for ADR holders:<br />
Deutsche Bank Shareholder Services<br />
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company<br />
Peck Slip Station<br />
P.O. Box 2050<br />
New York, NY 10272-2050<br />
Email: DB@amstock.com<br />
Toll-free number: +1 866 706 0509<br />
Direct Dial: +1 718 921 8137<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>’s registrar<br />
Netherlands Management Company B.V.<br />
Visiting address: Parnassustoren, Locatellikade 1,<br />
1076 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands<br />
P.O. Box 75215, 1070 AE Amsterdam, the Netherlands<br />
Tel: +31 20 57 57 124 / fax +31 20 42 06 190<br />
Email: registrar.and.shareholder.services@tmf-group.com<br />
Other information
Other information<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
152 Glossary of digital security terms<br />
153<br />
Glossary of digital<br />
security terms<br />
3FF (3rd Form Factor): a very small SIM card, also<br />
known as a “micro-SIM”, for use in small mobile devices.<br />
3G (Third Generation): the broadband<br />
telecommunications systems that combine high-speed<br />
voice, data and multimedia.<br />
3GPP (3G Partnership Project): a group that aims<br />
to produce specifications for a 3G system based on<br />
GSM networks.<br />
4G: the 4th generation of wireless standards offering a<br />
comprehensive, secure all-IP based mobile broadband<br />
solution to smartphones, laptop computer wireless<br />
modems and other mobile devices.<br />
CAC (Common Access Card): a US Department of<br />
Defense smart card issued as standard physical and<br />
network identification for military and other personnel.<br />
CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access): a wireless<br />
communications technology that uses the spread spectrum<br />
communication to provide increased bandwidth.<br />
Contactless: a card that communicates by means of<br />
a radio frequency signal, eliminating the need for physical<br />
contact with a reader.<br />
DDA (Dynamic Data Authentication): an<br />
authentication technology that allows banks to approve<br />
transactions at the terminal in a highly secure way.<br />
DI (Dual Interface): a device that is both contact<br />
and contactless.<br />
Digital signature: an electronic signature created with<br />
a public-key algorithm that can be used by the recipient<br />
to authenticate the identity of the sender.<br />
Dongle: any small piece of hardware that plugs into<br />
a computer.<br />
EAC (Extended Access Control): a mechanism<br />
enhancing the security of ePassports whereby only<br />
authorized inspection systems can read biometric data.<br />
EDGE: a pre-3G digital mobile phone technology allowing<br />
improved data transmission rates.<br />
EMV: the industry standard for international debit/ credit<br />
cards established by Europay, MasterCard and Visa.<br />
ePassport: an electronic passport with high<br />
security printing, an inlay including an antenna<br />
and a microprocessor, and other security features.<br />
ePurse: a small portable device that contains electronic<br />
money and is generally used for low-value transactions.<br />
eTicketing: electronic systems for issuing, checking<br />
and paying for tickets , mainly for public transport.<br />
ETSI: the European Telecommunications<br />
Standards Institute.<br />
FIPS 201 (Federal Information Processing<br />
Standard): a US federal government standard that<br />
specifies personal identity verification requirements for<br />
employees and contractors.<br />
FOMA (Freedom of Mobile Multimedia Access):<br />
the brand name for the world’s first W-CDMA 3G services<br />
offered by NTT DoCoMo, the Japanese operator.<br />
GSM (Global System for Mobile communications):<br />
a European standard for digital cellphones that has now<br />
been widely adopted throughout the world.<br />
GSMA (GSM Association): the global association for<br />
mobile phone operators.<br />
HSPD-12 (Homeland Security Presidential<br />
Directive-12): orders all US federal agencies to issue secure<br />
and reliable forms of identification to employees and contractors,<br />
with a recommendation in favor of smart card technology.<br />
ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization):<br />
a UN agency that defines standards and practices for air<br />
navigation, prevention of unlawful interference, and<br />
facilitation of border-crossing procedures for international<br />
civil aviation.<br />
IP (Internet Protocol): a protocol for communicating<br />
data across a network; hence an IP address is a unique<br />
computer address using the IP standard.<br />
Java: a network oriented programming language invented<br />
by Sun Microsystems and specifically designed so that<br />
programs can be safely downloaded to remote devices.<br />
LTE (Long Term Evolution): the standard in advanced<br />
mobile network technology, often referred to as 4G<br />
(see above).<br />
M2M (Machine-to-Machine): technology enabling<br />
communication between machines for applications such<br />
as smart meters, mobile health solutions, etc.<br />
MFS (Mobile Financial Services): banking services<br />
such as transfer and payment available via a mobile device.<br />
Microprocessor: a “smart” card comprising a module<br />
embedded with a chip, a computer with its own processor,<br />
memory, operating system and application software.<br />
MIM (Machine Identification Module): the equivalent<br />
of a SIM with specific features such that it can be used in<br />
machines to enable authentication.<br />
MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service): a standard<br />
way of sending messages that include multimedia content<br />
(e.g. photographs) to and from mobile phones.<br />
MNO (Mobile Network Operator): a company that<br />
provides services for mobile phone subscribers.<br />
Module: the unit formed of a chip and a contact plate.<br />
NFC (Near-Field Communication): a wireless<br />
technology that enables communication over short<br />
distances (e.g. 4cm), typically between a mobile device<br />
and a reader.<br />
OATH (The Initiative for Open Authentication):<br />
an industry coalition comprising <strong>Gemalto</strong>, Citrix, IBM,<br />
Verisign and others, that is creating open standards for<br />
strong authentication.<br />
OMA (Open Mobile Alliance): a body that develops<br />
open standards for the mobile phone industry.<br />
OS (Operating System): software that runs on<br />
computers and other smart devices and that manages<br />
the way they function.<br />
OTA (Over-The-Air): a method of distributing new<br />
software updates to cellphones which are already in use.<br />
OTP (One-Time Password): a password that is valid<br />
for only one login session or transaction.<br />
PDA (Personal Digital Assistant): a mobile device that<br />
functions as a personal information manager, often with the<br />
ability to connect to the internet.<br />
PIN (Personal Identification Number): a secret code<br />
required to confirm a user’s identity.<br />
PKI (Public Key Infrastructure): the software and/or<br />
hardware components necessary to enable the effective<br />
use of public key encryption technology. Public Key is a<br />
system that uses two different keys (public and private)<br />
for encrypting and signing data.<br />
RUIM (Removable User Identity Module): an identity<br />
module for standards other than GSM.<br />
SIM (Subscriber Identity Module): a smart card for<br />
GSM systems.<br />
SMS (Short Message Service): a GSM service that<br />
sends and receives messages to and from a mobile phone.<br />
Thin client: a computer (client) that depends primarily<br />
on a central server for processing activities. By contrast,<br />
a large client does as much processing as possible.<br />
TSM (Trusted Services Manager): A third-party<br />
enabling mobile operators, mass transit operators,<br />
banks and businesses to offer combined services<br />
seamlessly and securely.<br />
UICC (Universal Integrated Circuit Card):<br />
a high-capacity smart card used in mobile terminals<br />
for GSM and UMTS/3G networks.<br />
UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications<br />
System): one of the 3G mobile telecommunications<br />
technologies which is also being developed into a<br />
4G technology.<br />
USB (Universal Serial Bus): a standard input/output<br />
bus that supports very high transmission rates.<br />
USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module):<br />
ensures continuity when migrating to 3G services.<br />
VPN (Virtual Private Network): a private network<br />
often used within a company or group of companies<br />
to communicate confidentially over a public network.<br />
W-CDMA (Wideband – Code Division Multiple<br />
Access):<br />
a 3G technology for wireless systems based on CDMA<br />
technology.<br />
Other information
154<br />
Other information<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Printed on Revive Pure White Silk, a 100%<br />
recycled paper with FSC certification.<br />
The composition of the paper is 85%<br />
de-inked post-consumer waste and<br />
15% unprinted pre-consumer waste.<br />
All pulps used are Elemental Chlorine<br />
Free (ECF) and the manufacturing mill is<br />
accredited with the ISO 14001 standard<br />
for environmental management. The use<br />
of the FSC logo identifies products which<br />
contain wood from well-managed forests<br />
certified in accordance with the rules of<br />
the Forest Stewardship Council.<br />
Design and production<br />
Addison<br />
www.addison.co.uk<br />
© <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. All rights reserved.<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong>, <strong>Gemalto</strong> logos and product<br />
and service names are trademarks of<br />
<strong>Gemalto</strong> N.V. or its affiliates.
These photos were taken at<br />
various <strong>Gemalto</strong> sites around<br />
the world during <strong>2010</strong><br />
“We’ve talked about <strong>Gemalto</strong>’s<br />
successes in this report. In<br />
reality, they’re the achievements<br />
of our employees.”<br />
Olivier Piou, CEO
“Introducing the people<br />
behind digital security”