balanced occlusion

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TERMINOLOGY • OCCLUSION: static relationship b/w incising or masticating surfaces of maxillary or mandibular teeth or tooth analogues • ARTICULATION: contact relationship b/w occlusal surfaces of teeth during function • CENTRIC OCLUSION: occlusion of opposing teeth when mandible is in centric relation -May or may not coincide with maximum intercuspation
• MAXIMUM INTERCUSPATION: complete intercuspation of opposing teeth independent of condylar position • EXCURSIVE MOVEMENT: movement occuring when mandible moves away from maximum intercuspation • ECCENTRIC: any position of mandible other than that which is its normal position • ECCENTRIC OCCLUSION: any occlusion other than centric occlusion
Page 2 and 3: Introduction • Occlude means to
Page 4 and 5: Important differences between natur
Page 8 and 9: BALANCING SIDE/NON-WORKING SIDE: Th
Page 10 and 11: 5)Cutting, penetrating and shearing
Page 12 and 13: Occlusal scheme requisites. Occlusa
Page 14 and 15: (d). The occlusal load should be di
Page 16 and 17: Objectives of balanced occlusion 1)
Page 18: PARAFUNCTIONAL MOVEMENTS: Balanced
Page 22 and 23: Lever balance • This is present w
Page 24 and 25: Types of balanced occlusion 1).Unil
Page 26 and 27: ).Lateral occlusal balance : Minima
Page 28 and 29: • Shallow cusp teeth allow the op
Page 30 and 31: posterior tooth separation during p
Page 32 and 33: Y But this occlusion could cause ti
Page 34 and 35: A). Incisal guidance B). Condylar g
Page 36 and 37: Components of condylar guidance a).
Page 38 and 39: ZIncisal Z . guidance has more infl
Page 40 and 41: 3). PLANE OF OCCLUSION OR OCCLUSAL
Page 42 and 43: 4). COMPENSATING CURVE • “The a
Page 44 and 45: • Posterior teeth separation when
Page 46: 2).Lateral compensating curves a).C
Page 49 and 50: CUSP PLANE: plane determined by two
Page 51 and 52: Tilting teeth i.e by correcting cus
Page 53 and 54: 2-Centralizing occlusion • This c
Page 56 and 57:
Lingual contact occlusal scheme •
Page 58 and 59:
5-Linear occlusion
Page 60 and 61:
Balancing ramp
Page 62 and 63:
TOOTH FORMS OF POSTERIOR TEETH F AN
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balanced occlusion

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