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Wilson-Apostle To Islam.pdf - Radical Truth

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88 <strong>Apostle</strong> to <strong>Islam</strong> In the La!1d of the Pyramids 89<br />

the Synod but sailed later in the month for England and the continent and<br />

was back in Egypt by September.<br />

Of his work at the oldest and greatest of the rvIoslem universities the missionary<br />

\vrote:<br />

I'The .-\zhar, ahvays considered as a center of fanaticism and intolerar.ce r<br />

has in recent years opened its doors not only to tourists and visitors willing<br />

to pay four piastres for a ticket and to don the yellow leather slippers, lest<br />

they defile the sanctuary; today they welcome missionaries. 11)" earliest attempt<br />

to preach the gospel in the Azhar \vas some six years ago in company<br />

\vith a learned Egyptian convert, J\lfikhail l\Iansoor~ \vho knew many of the<br />

professors, as a former student, and they were polite to us both: but it \vas a<br />

cold politeness ,vith no response to our message, and with very little respect<br />

for Christianity. However J at a second and third visit we were able to piace<br />

in the library of this great T}ni .....ersity a large Arabic reference Bi~le: together<br />

,vith a complete commentary, a concordance and Eible dictionary.<br />

This gift pr0\7ed the emering wedge, and in succeding years I ha.....e made<br />

many friends. Scarcely a week goes by when I am in Cairo without visiting<br />

the l\.zhaT, either alone or in company with tourists, missionaries and studdents<br />

of our theological seminary. <strong>To</strong> such a degree have I \von the friendship<br />

of many of the teachers that they greet me warmly on arrival allowing<br />

me to sit and 'listen in' at their lectures: and in one case even made no objection<br />

when I interfered with a case of corporal punishment where a teacher<br />

\vas beating a pupil unmercifully. This man is now my warm friend.<br />

OlDuring the past few months I have found a responsiveness which is mOSt<br />

encouraging. A number of teachers expressed a desire to possess copies of<br />

the Bible, and through the courtesy of the American Bible Society and their<br />

agent, we were able to place nearly a dozen copies in the hands of the professors,<br />

and over 150 copies of Matthew's Gospel in the hands of students attending<br />

the lectures.<br />

"In the court of the blind I have many friends, and it is pathetic to watch<br />

how they eagerly approach me when I come to wish them greetings. No<br />

class in Egypt is more in need of the gospel than these blind or open-eyed<br />

blind leaders of the blind. Steeped in Mohammedan learning, but ignorant<br />

of any righteousness save that according to the law, the gospel is to them indeed<br />

a strange message. However, the isolation of this group of people is<br />

broken into by the daily press. One may see those who are not blind reading<br />

the newspapers even during lesson periods.<br />

"In the book-selling quarter just outside of the Azhar, copies of French<br />

novels translated into Arabic, and scientific literature of the modem type is<br />

also on sale and finds eager purchasers. Some of these book shops even<br />

handle the Scriptures. Controversial works against Christianity, however l<br />

nearly all originate within the precincts of this University. It is therefore<br />

the more encouraging to find fanaticism decreaslng and a friendly response<br />

to the presentation of the principles of Christianity and its teaching.<br />

lIThe American t:niversity in Cairo has recently begun an extension course<br />

giving popular lectures on hygiene and other subjects. The result was a<br />

gathering of 400 ?Ioslem sheikhs from the 'Azhar, in the Assembly Hall of<br />

the American University at 'Cairo, February 24, 1925. The occasion was the<br />

exhibition of an educational film on the origin of life and the sex problem l<br />

treated from a Christian standpoint. Surely \vhen so large a number are<br />

v.·iIling to come to a Christian institution for an extra-curriculu..il lecture,<br />

when numbers of them attend the meetings at Y.:\l,C.A. and hundreds are<br />

reading the Scriptures, ...ve are facing a new day of opportunity and a new<br />

responsibility of intercession."<br />

It was in this great Mohammedan University that an incident occurred<br />

which occasioned no little publicity, misunderstanding and discussion. There<br />

have been so many versions of the story that we have asked Dr. H. E. Philips<br />

of the l.-nited Presbyterian 1.fission to recount the facts in the case and also<br />

a sequel which is not generally known. It should be remembered in the first<br />

place that there 'vas a great deal of feeling in Cairo at this time as a re02ction<br />

against the Jerusalem Conference of Christian forces.<br />

"Throughout Dr. Zwemer's ministry in Egypt he was wry diligent in the<br />

distribution of tracts and being a man with many friends he was a frequent<br />

visitor to the great University ...o\l-Azhar. \Vhen he \vas in the University<br />

going and coming among the students and professors he frequently gave<br />

away tracts or portions of Scripture. The teachers finally protested against<br />

this and asked the government to forbid such distribution. Under these conditions<br />

it seemed better to Zwemer to stop giving out tracts in the University.<br />

However, one day \vhen he was taking some friends through this great<br />

ilIohammedan school one of the young men on his way to cL~ss spoke to Dr.<br />

Zwemer and asked him if he had any tracts with him. He felt in his pocket<br />

and found he had four and these he gave to the student who continued on<br />

his way to class and distributed the four tracts among his fellow students.<br />

"It happened that the professor of this particular class was a very fanatical<br />

man and having seen what was done he sprang up from his seat on the floor<br />

and grabbed these tracts and tore them to pieces and gave the men a severe<br />

scolding for having anything to do with this man. The matter was reported<br />

to the officials and was taken up with the British government and Dr. Zwemer<br />

was called on the carpet. The result for the moment was that Dr. Zwemer<br />

was asked to leave the country for a season; which he proceeded to do by<br />

taking a boat from Port Said to Cyprus and by returning two weeks later on<br />

the same boat to Egypt. So far as I know that was the end of the matter for<br />

Dr. Zwemer.<br />

"But there is a sequel that should not be missed and it is this: One night<br />

a Mohammedan Sudanese sheikh came to my house for discussion. He was<br />

a student in the university and his history in a word was this: His own<br />

father was a Mohammedan qadi (judge) in the Sudan and there were three<br />

boys in the family - two of whom were already graduates of AI Azhar

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