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Kropotkin's Revolutionary Pamphlets - Libcom

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viii<br />

ROGER BALDWIN<br />

in which they studied the great funeral started which took him<br />

one bitter winter day to his last home.<br />

I hope the children will understand the spirit of freedom<br />

embodied<br />

in the gentle, kindly man whose profile in bronze<br />

.<br />

marks theIr school-perhaps quite as well as some who read<br />

these pamphlets.<br />

New York<br />

January, 1970<br />

ROGER N. BALDWIN<br />

KROPOTKINS<br />

REVOLUTIONARY PAMPHLETS<br />

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF KROPOTKIN'S LIFE<br />

AND TEACHING<br />

THE revolutionary movement against the Russian Czars dur<br />

ing its hundred years of struggle aroused the idealism of the<br />

youth in the cities. Thousands of young men and women<br />

in the professional classes risked their positions, their chances<br />

for careers and their family ties to engage in revolutionary<br />

and educational propaganda among the peasants and workers<br />

and later in secret conspiracies against the government.<br />

dreds of them were hanged or exiled.<br />

Hun<br />

Their agitation continued<br />

unceasingly for years under a persecution unmatched<br />

in modern history.<br />

The revolution finally triumphed in the<br />

overthrow of the Czar and the seizure of power and property<br />

by the workers and peasants.<br />

Kropotkin grew up in the midst of this struggle.-in the<br />

years of intense agitation for the abolition of serfdom and<br />

for a constitutional government.<br />

He was born a prince of the<br />

old nobility of Moscow, was trained as a page in the Emperor's<br />

court, and at twenty became an officer in the army.<br />

The<br />

discovery that he was engaged in revolutionary activities in<br />

St. Petersburg while he was presumably devoting his life to<br />

scientific geography, caused a sensation.<br />

and held in prison without trial.<br />

He was arrested<br />

He became at once one<br />

of the most hated and most beloved representatives of the<br />

revolutionary cause.<br />

He was one of the very few of the<br />

nobility to go over to the revolution, and his family connee·<br />

I

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