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Zylinderkopfdichtungen Sealing systems - Dana Corporation

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<strong>Zylinderkopfdichtungen</strong><br />

<strong>Sealing</strong> <strong>systems</strong><br />

Advanced <strong>Sealing</strong> MLS-Technology – Leistungsfähigkeit Trends, concepts, and in jeder materials Lage


Contents<br />

3 <strong>Sealing</strong> Products – VICTOR REINZ<br />

4 Systematic quality<br />

5 Development services<br />

10 <strong>Sealing</strong> system trends<br />

11 Other things you should know<br />

12 Survey of materials and concepts<br />

16 Beaded metal gaskets with<br />

elastomer coating<br />

24 Beaded metal gaskets with<br />

fiber-reinforced elastomer coating<br />

26 Beaded metal gaskets<br />

30 Metal/rubber gaskets<br />

36 High-temperature gaskets<br />

38 Fiber composite gaskets<br />

46 Molded rubber gaskets<br />

48 Special solutions<br />

52 Future concepts<br />

54 Product range<br />

55 The DANA network<br />

Treat it rough, make it tough:<br />

While your customer enjoys a fast drive, our<br />

gaskets endure a grueling test. It’s good to know<br />

they’re made by VICTOR REINZ.


Better ideas. Manufactured by VICTOR REINZ.<br />

ALWAYS A STEP AHEAD<br />

For more than 50 years, VICTOR REINZ<br />

has been an established name among<br />

the world’s top automobile manufacturers.<br />

Reliable, top-quality products<br />

and on-time delivery are as much a<br />

part of VICTOR REINZ as our innovative<br />

design and <strong>systems</strong> competence.<br />

At VICTOR REINZ, good ideas continue<br />

to evolve and our gaskets continue to<br />

improve. This spirit of innovation enables<br />

us to consistently find new ways<br />

to upgrade the performance of our<br />

gaskets – and, in turn, your engine.<br />

We will continue to meet the demands<br />

of engine builders now and in the future.<br />

Beyond our competitors<br />

In order to meet the sealing demands<br />

placed by modern engines, you need to<br />

be an expert in your trade. By continually<br />

improving our products, we frequently<br />

discover solutions that determine<br />

future market developments and<br />

provide a perfect balance between performance<br />

and economy. We call this<br />

“Advanced <strong>Sealing</strong> Technology”.<br />

However, we don’t stop there. We utilize<br />

the most advanced equipment, the<br />

most rigorous testing standards, finite<br />

element analysis, simulations, and extensive<br />

expertise to provide products<br />

that truly stand out in the marketplace.<br />

Equally important, every employee at<br />

VICTOR REINZ is truly committed to<br />

serving our customers.<br />

When you choose VICTOR REINZ, you<br />

decide for intelligent sealing concepts –<br />

plus the highest level of consulting, development,<br />

production, logistics, and<br />

service competence.<br />

<strong>Sealing</strong> Products – VICTOR REINZ:<br />

A global presence<br />

In 2003, <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Corporation</strong> consolidated<br />

and reorganized its five gasket, shielding<br />

system, and cylinder head cover module<br />

facilities into a central, clearly defined<br />

group: <strong>Sealing</strong> Products – VICTOR REINZ.<br />

As a world leader in gasket production,<br />

<strong>Dana</strong> now provides worldwide service<br />

and support from 19 locations in Europe,<br />

North America, South America, and Japan<br />

through subsidiaries and affiliates. You’ll<br />

find us in every important automotive<br />

manufacturing hub providing the most<br />

innovative system solutions in the world.<br />

Performance defined:<br />

VICTOR REINZ<br />

¬ Recognized for providing the world’s<br />

most innovative gasket solutions<br />

¬ Top-quality products and high<br />

process reliability<br />

¬ Total <strong>systems</strong> competence<br />

¬ Worldwide access to consulting, development,<br />

production, logistics, and<br />

servicing at the highest level through<br />

the DANA <strong>Sealing</strong> Products network<br />

¬3


Always faster, always better –<br />

from initial concept to series production<br />

STREAMLINED PRODUCTION CYCLES<br />

Every business strives to perform faster<br />

and better, but this is especially critical<br />

in the rapidly changing automotive world.<br />

Smart response<br />

If required, we can deliver installationready<br />

gaskets directly to your assembly<br />

line – based solely on the engine's<br />

design data. Our design system is compatible<br />

with your in-house CAD system,<br />

whether it’s CATIA, ProEngineer, IDEAS,<br />

or Unigraphics.<br />

Time and again, our customers are<br />

surprised by the short lead times at<br />

VICTOR REINZ. We do this by employing<br />

all necessary experts in-house,<br />

from development to series production.<br />

As a result, handling times are greatly<br />

reduced. In addition, we can perform<br />

all the important validation tests on-site<br />

with our own equipment.<br />

Smart combinations<br />

Ingenious matching of conventional development<br />

tools to each other can result<br />

in significant time savings.<br />

One example: At VICTOR REINZ we not<br />

only test and simulate entire sealing<br />

<strong>systems</strong> with computers – we also use<br />

modern prototyping procedures to build<br />

functional models at a very early stage.<br />

When testing the specific sealing functions,<br />

these prototypes supply extremely<br />

valuable data. This enables us to<br />

determine in advance whether a gasket’s<br />

performance is maximized, so that<br />

individual functions don’t require optimization<br />

later.<br />

Nonetheless: Even something good<br />

can be improved<br />

Since approximately 70 percent of an<br />

automobile’s components come from<br />

external suppliers, the quality of a vehicle<br />

depends greatly on the quality of<br />

the supplied products. Because quality<br />

cannot be improved later, we understand<br />

that intelligent product design, exact<br />

planning, and compatible engineering<br />

from the start will ensure quality assurance<br />

in product development and<br />

manufacturing.<br />

Partners with the best<br />

VICTOR REINZ’s expertise has been<br />

valued by the European automotive<br />

industry for decades. From the MCC<br />

Smart to the Maybach V12 engine and<br />

the high-tech gaskets for Formula One<br />

racing, VICTOR REINZ supplies complete<br />

gasket <strong>systems</strong> that are unmatched<br />

for quality and performance.<br />

Our aim: To be partners with the best.<br />

Which is why our reference list reads<br />

like a »Who’s who« of European auto<br />

makers. For details, see our reference<br />

list at www.reinz.com.<br />

ISO/TS 16949: Our quality standards include DIN EN ISO 9001,<br />

VDA 6.1 and EAQF 94 as well as specific customer requirements<br />

from GM, DaimlerChrysler, and all German auto makers.<br />

DIN EN ISO<br />

14001<br />

Steinbeis-Initiative<br />

«Customers<br />

evaluate<br />

suppliers»<br />

DANA Leadership<br />

Award<br />

Nissan: NX 96,<br />

Next 21 Recognition<br />

Award<br />

Volvo Cars Award<br />

of Excellence<br />

Spirit of<br />

Innovation<br />

Systematic quality: The high standard of our quality management system is reflected by the many honors bestowed upon us by our customers. The environment also benefits from our work,<br />

as evidenced by a growing number of environmental compatibility certificates.<br />

¬4


»Design that's right the first time«<br />

STEPS TO OPTIMUM PRODUCT DESIGN<br />

Transforming vision into reality<br />

Our project teams consist of application<br />

engineers who work with developers,<br />

designers, manufacturing and quality<br />

experts, logistics specialists, and buyers<br />

to find the best solution.<br />

In this way, the expertise of each participant<br />

is taken into account from the<br />

beginning. This close collaboration exemplifies<br />

the value we place on our relationship<br />

with our customers.<br />

Logistics<br />

Assessment of<br />

requirements<br />

Design & construction<br />

Manufacturing<br />

»Built-in«<br />

understanding<br />

Series production<br />

release<br />

Calculation<br />

Flexible and fast – the optimized development process at<br />

VICTOR REINZ. This enables us to avoid errors during every<br />

phase of product development. The viability of our processes<br />

is borne out when the first prototype goes into series<br />

production practically unchanged. At VICTOR REINZ, repeat<br />

trial-and-error prototyping is a thing of the past. Today,<br />

clear and direct communication with the customer along<br />

with computer-aided analysis reduces testing time and ensures<br />

that our designs are correct from the start.<br />

Testing<br />

Prototyping<br />

¬5


Responsibility from beginning to end<br />

PROACTIVE DEVELOPMENT PARTNERSHIP YOU CAN TRUST<br />

We look forward to being your partner throughout the design<br />

and production process, and welcome open dialogue at any<br />

time – whether it’s contract development or purposeful, objective<br />

product consultation. The scope of VICTOR REINZ expertise<br />

covers all aspects from development to logistics.<br />

Here are a few examples:<br />

Assessment of<br />

requirements<br />

Assessment of<br />

requirements:<br />

The earlier the better<br />

Every gasket involves many specific<br />

functions, so it pays to consult with us<br />

early. Frequently, the object is not only<br />

to provide sealing from different media,<br />

but also to minimize component deformation.<br />

If all functional requirements<br />

are considered from the beginning, complications<br />

and loss of time are greatly<br />

reduced during subsequent project<br />

stages.<br />

This attention to detail begins right<br />

away, during your first consultation<br />

with our application and development<br />

engineers. Design procedures are<br />

straightforward. We require just a few<br />

parameters: Operating temperature,<br />

internal pressure, dynamic behavior,<br />

number of fixing screws, plus a few<br />

details on the materials used for the<br />

surrounding components, their surface<br />

finish, and their geometry.<br />

That's it – our engineers determine<br />

the rest.<br />

¬6


Design & construction<br />

Design & construction:<br />

Built to fit<br />

Calculation<br />

Finite Elements Analysis<br />

(FEA): Working smarter<br />

from the start<br />

Prototyping<br />

Prototyping: Equal to<br />

the final product<br />

While vehicles are not built around the<br />

gaskets, they are still critical components.<br />

Attention to product design combined<br />

with high-quality materials is the<br />

best foundation for functional, reliable,<br />

high-quality gaskets.<br />

Thinking ahead is part of going the extra<br />

mile for customer at VICTOR REINZ.<br />

During the gasket’s design phase, we<br />

simulate the automated assembly sequence<br />

in the production line or during<br />

servicing, and also consider the packaging<br />

aspects. Even recycling issues<br />

and clean separation of the materials<br />

used is factored in.<br />

»Built-in«<br />

understanding<br />

Interfaces:<br />

“Built-in” understanding<br />

<strong>Sealing</strong> <strong>systems</strong> from VICTOR REINZ<br />

not only fit the vehicles for which they<br />

are designed; they also fit the 3D computer-design<br />

worlds of our customers.<br />

We speak the same language as your<br />

designers and supply geometrical data<br />

of the required cylinder head cover in<br />

the specified data format, using the<br />

fastest available online data transmission<br />

methods.<br />

Ever more often, increasingly complex<br />

designs are required for metal gaskets.<br />

Whether in the exhaust train, in turbochargers,<br />

or special gaskets for highpressure<br />

diesel fuel pumps – suitable<br />

sealing is ensured by half beads, full<br />

beads, and the patented Wave-Stopper ® .<br />

Not an easy task. If requested by the<br />

customer, we conduct FEA calculations<br />

of the entire sealing system, i.e. the<br />

gasket and the components to be sealed.<br />

The advantage: During FEA calculations<br />

early in the design phase, all relevant<br />

functional parts and critical areas<br />

of the entire sealing system are examined<br />

in detail to ensure optimum gasket<br />

development in the shortest time.<br />

Moreover, FEA calculations supply valuable<br />

details on component stiffness,<br />

distortion, and pressure distribution.<br />

VICTOR REINZ development engineers<br />

think and work in conjunction with our<br />

customers' development departments.<br />

This leads to the high efficiency that<br />

gives our customers a leading edge,<br />

and permits our products to be adapted<br />

quickly to changing conditions.<br />

Take metal gaskets, for example: We<br />

use close-to-production tooling from the<br />

start. After the sheets have been coated<br />

on series production plant, and the gasket<br />

contour has been cut with lasers,<br />

even the most complex beads can be<br />

stamped with our embossing tools. Of<br />

course, all these tools are produced on<br />

our premises quickly and cost-effectively.<br />

Your advantage: Prototypes are of the<br />

same quality as the later series gaskets<br />

– with few deviations. Modern CNC-controlled<br />

measurement equipment ensures<br />

optimum quality monitoring.<br />

Subsequently, all relevant data are recorded<br />

in a technical document.<br />

Testing<br />

Tougher than<br />

practical use<br />

Along with the latest engine testing<br />

methods, we conduct extensive testing<br />

in our chemical and physical laboratories<br />

whenever necessary. As a customer,<br />

you have the choice of numerous<br />

testing and simulation possibilities,<br />

allowing you to determine the testing<br />

scope and budget. This ensures that you<br />

receive optimum value during the testing<br />

phase.<br />

Scientific methods instead of chance: The application of FEA<br />

makes many empirical approaches superfluous during the<br />

design of a sealing system.<br />

An entirely new level of quality for prototypes – made<br />

possible by VICTOR REINZ with close-to-production<br />

tooling.<br />

¬7


In addition, through <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Sealing</strong> Products<br />

and its four development centers<br />

in Neu-Ulm, North America, Japan, and<br />

Brazil, we have worldwide access to 27<br />

engine test stands and associated laboratories<br />

for analysis and static/dynamic<br />

pre-testing.<br />

All activities are coordinated by the<br />

Competence Center R & D in Neu-Ulm,<br />

to ensure your testing benefits from the<br />

most advanced technology »Made in<br />

Europe«.<br />

Laboratory tests (excerpt)<br />

¬ RPM 1) 510-3D: The setting behaviour<br />

(creep resistance) of a gasket is<br />

determined as a function of surface<br />

pressure and temperature. The resulting<br />

(derivable) loss of bolt load is<br />

decisive for the sealing behaviour.<br />

¬ RPM 1) 511-S: The distribution of<br />

surface pressure on the surrounding<br />

components is determined by means<br />

of a computer-controlled hydraulic<br />

test stand. With metal gaskets, for<br />

example, a test program with repeated<br />

loading/unloading cycles is used<br />

to determine the bead characteristics,<br />

which are then compared with<br />

the calculated FEA values from the<br />

simulation.<br />

¬ RPM 1) 528: By means of resonance<br />

pulsers and simulators, various operating<br />

conditions (temperature, pressure,<br />

dynamics) are simulated, and<br />

conclusions are drawn about the gasket's<br />

durability.<br />

¬ RPM 1) 535: Determines a gasket's<br />

sealing potential, depending on the<br />

component's surface roughness, its<br />

flatness, and the bolt force. Seal<br />

tightness is tested with nitrogen or<br />

with liquid media such as engine oil<br />

or antifreeze.<br />

¬ RPM 1) 550: By means of a pressuresensitive<br />

film (Fuji film), the distribution<br />

of surface pressure over the<br />

gasket is determined, scanned, and<br />

evaluated electronically.<br />

Of course, we conduct any additional<br />

laboratory tests requested by the customer.<br />

These range from investigating<br />

the media resistance of the material<br />

used, through porosity, roughness, and<br />

evenness tests of the sealed components,<br />

up to special examinations of<br />

residual particles, e.g. if gaskets for<br />

dust-sensitive components such as<br />

high-pressure injection pumps are to<br />

be packaged under cleanroom conditions.<br />

Documentation<br />

For detailed communication: All test<br />

results are summarized and explained<br />

in a comprehensive test report. This<br />

simplifies and speeds up subsequent<br />

fine-tuning with your engine designers<br />

and builders.<br />

Test set-up to determine<br />

the sealing potential<br />

according to RPM 1) 535.<br />

From icy cold to burning<br />

hot – thermal shock test<br />

causes engine and gaskets<br />

to age several years<br />

within hours.<br />

RPM 1) = REINZ-Prüf-Methode (REINZ Test Method): Numerous laboratory test procedures are described in corresponding RPMs,<br />

and represent testing methods that are widely accepted in the industry.<br />

15<br />

Hot creep [%]<br />

10<br />

5<br />

Fiber composite gasket<br />

Beaded metal gasket with<br />

elastomer coating<br />

Test temperature [°C]<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0 10<br />

30<br />

50<br />

75<br />

Surface pressure [N/mm 2 ]<br />

Material 1<br />

Material 2<br />

Determination of surface pressure distribution with RPM 1) 550.<br />

Hot-creep behaviour of different elastomer-coated gaskets according to RPM 1) 510-3D.<br />

¬8


Series production<br />

release<br />

Quality assurance:<br />

Beyond the standards<br />

Intelligent quality management for rational<br />

zero-error production ensures<br />

manufacturing reliability and efficiency<br />

– we call it Systematic Quality. During<br />

the testing phase, we simulate the manufacturing<br />

process by using close-toseries<br />

tooling. This enables us to test<br />

gaskets close to their final state without<br />

delay, complete with a detailed test<br />

report and quality certificates for all<br />

the materials used, as required for sample<br />

approval.<br />

Subsequently, we can immediately begin<br />

pre-series and series production.<br />

VICTOR REINZ has already been certified<br />

in accordance with the latest (2002)<br />

issue of ISO/TS 16949, which is accepted<br />

by all automobile manufacturers –<br />

worldwide. Moreover, our Environmental<br />

Management System complies with<br />

DIN EN ISO 14001 for the use of environmentally<br />

compatible technologies.<br />

Obviously, these standards and official<br />

certificates have high practical significance,<br />

but equally important is our<br />

internal approach to ensuring product<br />

quality and environmental awareness.<br />

Rest assured that our employees are<br />

truly committed to maintaining the<br />

strong relationships and high level of<br />

confidence we’ve developed over the<br />

years with our customers – it’s something<br />

that can’t be measured, but which<br />

we continually provide.<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Manufacturing: Efficient<br />

and cost-effective<br />

Flexible, fast, and cost-effective manufacturing<br />

is made possible at VICTOR<br />

REINZ by utilizing the most modern<br />

manufacturing technologies in our production<br />

lines and cells. The gasket's<br />

final properties are influenced decisively<br />

and specifically by the individual<br />

processing stages and their sequence.<br />

In this way, our head gaskets provide<br />

optimum customer value: Excellent manufacturing<br />

that leads to top quality and<br />

maximum functionality and durability.<br />

Logistics<br />

Logistics and packaging:<br />

Custom-designed for<br />

your line<br />

VICTOR REINZ delivers your gaskets<br />

packed and ready for installation directly<br />

to your assembly line, thus simplifying<br />

your logistics. We also design packaging<br />

to maximize economic, ecological,<br />

and logistic aspects. To ensure that<br />

»just-in-sequence« really means quality<br />

up to the assembly line, we employ<br />

logistic tracking <strong>systems</strong> such as DLL,<br />

CMMS3, and eCAP.<br />

All of our technical efforts and the best<br />

product quality would be in vain, if the<br />

last link in the chain is not just as perfect<br />

as all the preceding ones. That’s<br />

why every day at VICTOR REINZ, we<br />

strive to turn satisfied customers into<br />

delighted customers.<br />

Welcome to VICTOR REINZ.<br />

Put us to the test!<br />

¬ Responsibility from beginning to<br />

end from a single source<br />

¬ State-of-the-art development and<br />

prototyping tools<br />

¬ Worldwide access to services<br />

¬ Coordination through the Competence<br />

Center R & D in Neu-Ulm<br />

¬ Systematic quality assurance –<br />

from production at VICTOR REINZ<br />

up the customer's assembly line<br />

Concentrated performance – our entire development<br />

knowledge is focused on high-end products.<br />

Highly automated production lines minimize time and cost.<br />

Worldwide product availability: Wherever your facility<br />

is located, you'll find us close by.<br />

¬9


<strong>Sealing</strong> <strong>systems</strong> for the entire power train –<br />

everything else is secondary<br />

ABOUT TRENDS<br />

Trends apply for almost everything.<br />

For automobiles just as for the components<br />

used to build them – and for<br />

gaskets, of course. Hereby, the trend<br />

is clearly toward pure metal and coated<br />

metal gaskets. Apart from the functionality,<br />

durability, and maintenance<br />

freedom of these gaskets, another major<br />

reason for this trend is the suitability<br />

for automated assembly, i.e. simple<br />

handling with robots and automatic<br />

manipulators. Naturally, this doesn't<br />

mean that VICTOR REINZ does not offer<br />

fiber composite as an alternative.<br />

Because they remain to be essential<br />

for many applications.<br />

Make sure its VICTOR REINZ<br />

VICTOR REINZ recognizes these demands<br />

at an early stage, and responds<br />

to trends with new products. Regardless<br />

of the equipment that needs a<br />

gasket – we always have more than<br />

one good solution in stock.<br />

Why you should play it safe<br />

A growing number of automotive manufacturers<br />

are placing their trust in<br />

VICTOR REINZ sealing <strong>systems</strong>. In<br />

addition to meeting all of the above<br />

demands, our gasket materials and<br />

sealing concepts are so reliable that<br />

they perform their tasks throughout<br />

the vehicle’s lifespan. We help you<br />

build better automobiles.<br />

Essential features of<br />

sealing <strong>systems</strong><br />

¬ Advanced sealing technology with<br />

special core, coating, and design<br />

elements<br />

¬ Handling high temperatures,<br />

aggressive media, and high component<br />

dynamics<br />

¬ <strong>Sealing</strong> concepts for modern<br />

engines, e.g. new materials such<br />

as magnesium alloys, or compact<br />

construction with extremely narrow<br />

sealing contours<br />

¬ Coverage of widely different application<br />

areas in the entire power<br />

train – from engine and transmission<br />

to the final drive train up to<br />

the complete exhaust gas system<br />

¬ Demand-oriented and cost-optimized<br />

technologies<br />

More engine output, higher packing densities, tougher environmental legislation. <strong>Sealing</strong> <strong>systems</strong> from VICTOR REINZ<br />

ensure better performance. Regardless of the working conditions.<br />

Survey of materials and concepts<br />

PLEASE TURN THE PAGE<br />

¬10


Other things you should know<br />

DEMANDS PLACED ON SEALING SYSTEMS<br />

Correct material selection and optimum Ensuring a high surface texture quality<br />

design are decisive criteria for the is an important basic requirement for a<br />

functionality and durability of gaskets functioning sealing system.<br />

and seals.<br />

Depending on application area and ambient<br />

conditions, different requirements recommend a leakage test using volume<br />

With critical surface texture qualities, we<br />

are placed on the selected material and flow measuring equipment.<br />

the design.<br />

Gasket selection<br />

¬ Temperature resistance<br />

With VICTOR REINZ, selection of a suitable<br />

sealing concept is really simple.<br />

¬ Media resistance<br />

¬ Corrosion resistance<br />

We require just a few parameters:<br />

¬ Recovery behavior<br />

¬ Setting behavior<br />

¬ Easy installation<br />

¬ Recyclability<br />

Surface texture of the<br />

surrounding components<br />

One important basic requirement for<br />

Primary profile P t<br />

optimum sealing is the surface texture<br />

of the components to be sealed. Surface<br />

texture is determined according to DIN<br />

EN ISO 4287 and DIN EN ISO 4288 using<br />

the profile method to generate an envelope<br />

profile from which the following<br />

values are defined:<br />

Max. roughness R max<br />

¬ Primary profile P t<br />

Exemplary envelope<br />

¬ Waviness profile W t<br />

profile to describe the<br />

Roughness R<br />

¬ Roughness R z<br />

Z<br />

surface texture of a<br />

¬ Maximum roughness R max flange.<br />

¬ Application area<br />

¬ Ambient conditions<br />

¬ Temperature range (peak temperature,<br />

continuous temperature)<br />

¬ Conformability<br />

¬ Internal pressure stress<br />

¬ Dynamics<br />

The following pages show all the<br />

relevant information.<br />

Waviness profile W t<br />

Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5<br />

R Z = (Z1 + Z2 + Z3 + Z4 + Z5) / 5 section roughness R z<br />

¬11


Innovation included: Survey of materials and concepts<br />

THREE STEPS TO FIND THE OPTIMUM SEALING SYSTEM<br />

Find your optimum sealing system in three steps. Start by getting an overall impression<br />

of our comprehensive sealing product range. All the relevant information on application<br />

areas and ambient conditions are given on this page.<br />

Step 1<br />

Select your application area<br />

Select your specific application area: From A for airbag housing<br />

to W for water pump. The range of VICTOR REINZ gasket<br />

materials and sealing concepts is equally diversified as the<br />

application possibilities in modern engines. The ideal solution<br />

for every application. Typical for VICTOR REINZ.<br />

Quick survey: Selection<br />

of the ideal material and<br />

the best sealing concept<br />

is dictated by the specific<br />

application area.<br />

Step 2<br />

Check the ambient conditions<br />

Select the operating temperature range (accordingly shorter<br />

peak temperature and lower continuous temperature), conformability<br />

(depending on component distortion and roughness),<br />

and the permissible internal pressure – just a few<br />

marginal conditions are enough to limit the possible choices.<br />

Fine tuning: The ambient<br />

conditions are decisive<br />

for optimum performance<br />

of the correct<br />

gasket material and<br />

sealing concept.<br />

1<br />

Step 3<br />

Check the details<br />

Detailed information on material construction, specific properties,<br />

general application areas, as well as typical application<br />

examples and present trends are given on the following pages.<br />

The reference table is helpful.<br />

Detailed information on<br />

material construction,<br />

specific properties, general<br />

application areas, as<br />

well as typical application<br />

examples and present<br />

trends are given on the<br />

following pages. The reference<br />

table is helpful.<br />

Our application experts look forward to your phone call.<br />

Any more questions?<br />

Our application experts will help you quickly, efficiently, and<br />

competently. We will be pleased to discuss your special application.<br />

Simply give us a call.<br />

+49 (0) 731-70 46-0<br />

1)<br />

Normally, gaskets are designed with beads (half of full beads)<br />

2)<br />

based on stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel<br />

3)<br />

based on fiber composite gaskets<br />

4)<br />

based on RETALL ® FPM plus, RETALL ® F51 with non-stick coating<br />

5)<br />

based on metal gaskets with elastomer coating with fiber-reinforced<br />

elastomer coating<br />

6)<br />

based on RETALL ® HRS, RETALL ® HTS<br />

7)<br />

based on metal gaskets with elastomer coating, with fiber-reinforced<br />

elastomer coating or plain metal gaskets<br />

8)<br />

based on carbon steel or aluminium<br />

2<br />

¬12<br />

3


Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating 1)<br />

Beaded metal gasket with fiber-reinforced<br />

elastomer coating 1)<br />

Application area (excerpt)<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

plus<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus RETALL ® F51 RETALL ® F52<br />

MatriCS ®<br />

MatriCS ® plus<br />

Airbag housing<br />

Automatic manual transmission (AMT)<br />

Automatic transmission<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

X 8)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Camshaft adjuster<br />

Catalytic converter<br />

Charge air damper<br />

Compressor<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Door lock<br />

EGR mixing chamber<br />

EGR valves<br />

Electronic connector<br />

Exhaust manifold<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Exhaust pipe<br />

Fuel pump<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Gearbox cover<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

High-pressure diesel pump cover<br />

High-pressure diesel pump flange<br />

Hydraulic pump<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.2 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.23 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Intake duct<br />

Intake manifold (4-duct)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Oil cooler<br />

Oil filter bracket<br />

Oil pan<br />

Oil pump<br />

Oval flange<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Retarder<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Soot filter<br />

Steering servo pump<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Throttle flap<br />

Timing cover<br />

Turbocharger<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

X 8)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Universal drive shaft<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Vacuum pump<br />

Valve cover<br />

Water pump<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.38 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.35 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.5 mm)<br />

Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating 1)<br />

Beaded metal gasket with fiber-reinforced<br />

elastomer coating 1)<br />

Ambient conditions<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

plus<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus<br />

RETALL ® F51<br />

RETALL ® F52 MatriCS ® MatriCS ® plus<br />

Temperature range<br />

Peak temperature (short-term) [°C]<br />

Continuous temperature [°C]<br />

Conformability (depending on<br />

roughness and distortion)<br />

Permissible internal pressure<br />

Dynamics<br />

240<br />

- 40 up to + 200<br />

++<br />

+<br />

0<br />

240<br />

- 40 up to + 200<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

130<br />

- 40 up to + 120<br />

++<br />

0<br />

-<br />

300<br />

- 40 up to + 280<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

280<br />

- 30 up to + 240<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

280<br />

- 30 up to + 240<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

300<br />

- 40 up to + 220<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

300<br />

- 40 up to + 220<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

Details on page<br />

16 16 18 20 22 22 24 24


Beaded metal gaskets 1) Metal/rubber gaskets 2) High-temperature<br />

gaskets<br />

Fiber compo<br />

RETALL ® HRS RETALL ® HTS thermo-glide ® FPM 70 ACM 50 und ACM 60 HTV 50<br />

Xtreme ® plus AFM ® 30 AFM ® 31 AFM ® 32/2<br />

1.0 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

0.3 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

1.0 mm<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.3 mm)<br />

with inner bead<br />

0.75 mm<br />

0.3 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

SLS (1 x 0.2 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.2 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0.2 mm)<br />

MLS (4 x 0.2 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.25 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.3 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0.25 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0.3 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.3 mm)<br />

Substrate Retall ® HRS<br />

or 1.4828<br />

DLS (2 x 0.2 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0.2 mm)<br />

MLS (4 x 0.2 mm)<br />

Substrate Retall ® HRS<br />

oder 1.4828<br />

DLS (2 x 0.2 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.25 mm)<br />

X<br />

with inner bead<br />

with inner bead<br />

X<br />

0.5 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

SLS (1 x 0.2 mm)<br />

0.5 mm<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1.0 mm<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1.5 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

1.0 mm<br />

1.0 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

SLS (1 x 0.2 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0,2 mm)<br />

SLS (1 x 0.3 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.3 mm)<br />

MLS (3 x 0.25 mm)<br />

Substrate Retall ® 1.4828<br />

SLS (1 x 0.3 mm)<br />

DLS (2 x 0.3 mm)<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

with inner bead<br />

1.5 mm<br />

1.5 mm<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1.0 mm<br />

Beaded metal gaskets 1) Metal/rubber gaskets 2) High-temperature<br />

gaskets<br />

Fiber compo<br />

RETALL ® HRS RETALL ® HTS thermo-glide ® FPM 70 ACM 50 und ACM 60 HTV 50<br />

Xtreme ® plus AFM ® 30 AFM ® 31 AFM ® 32/2<br />

700<br />

650<br />

-<br />

950<br />

950<br />

0<br />

1000<br />

+<br />

250<br />

- 25 up to + 230<br />

++<br />

160<br />

- 40 up to + 150<br />

++<br />

250<br />

- 40 up to + 200<br />

++<br />

950<br />

950<br />

+<br />

400<br />

250<br />

+<br />

300<br />

250<br />

++<br />

300<br />

250<br />

++<br />

+<br />

++<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

++<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

0<br />

++<br />

++<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

26 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42


site gaskets<br />

Molded rubber<br />

gaskets<br />

Special solutions<br />

Screen printed SH 3) Screen printed QE 3) Screen printed SF 3) ACM 50 and ACM 60 Firmly bonded sealing<br />

compounds DX 4)<br />

X<br />

Firmly bonded sealing<br />

compounds F52 5) Wave-Stopper ® 6) Fixing/<br />

clamping claw 7)<br />

Application area (excerpt)<br />

Airbag housing<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Automatic manual transmission (AMT)<br />

Automatic transmission<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Camshaft adjuster<br />

Catalytic converter<br />

Charge air damper<br />

Compressor<br />

X<br />

Door lock<br />

EGR mixing chamber<br />

X<br />

X<br />

EGR valves<br />

Electronic connector<br />

Exhaust manifold<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Exhaust pipe<br />

X<br />

Fuel pump<br />

Gearbox cover<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

High-pressure diesel pump cover<br />

High-pressure diesel pump flange<br />

Hydraulic pump<br />

Intake duct<br />

X<br />

Intake manifold (4-duct)<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Oil cooler<br />

Oil filter bracket<br />

Oil pan<br />

Oil pump<br />

Oval flange<br />

X<br />

Retarder<br />

Soot filter<br />

Steering servo pump<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Throttle flap<br />

Timing cover<br />

Turbocharger<br />

Universal drive shaft<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Vacuum pump<br />

Valve cover<br />

Water pump<br />

site gaskets<br />

Molded rubber<br />

gaskets<br />

Special solutions<br />

Screen printed SH 3) Screen printed QE 3) Screen printed SF 3) ACM 50 and ACM 60 Firmly bonded sealing<br />

compounds DX 4)<br />

Firmly bonded sealing<br />

compounds F52 5) Wave-Stopper ® 6) Fixing/<br />

clamping claw 7)<br />

Ambient conditions<br />

Temperature range<br />

150<br />

- 30 up to + 90<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

220<br />

- 50 up to + 180<br />

++<br />

+<br />

0<br />

150<br />

- 10 up to + 130<br />

++<br />

++<br />

++<br />

160<br />

- 40 up to + 150<br />

++<br />

0<br />

+<br />

120<br />

110<br />

++<br />

-<br />

-<br />

250<br />

- 24 up to + 230<br />

++<br />

-<br />

0<br />

Peak temperature (short-term) [°C]<br />

Continuous temperature [°C]<br />

Conformability (depending on<br />

roughness and distortion)<br />

Permissible internal pressure<br />

Dynamics<br />

44 44 44 46 48 48 50 51<br />

Details on page


Beaded metal gaskets with elastomer coating<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS AND PROGRESSION ® CS PLUS – STANDARD SOLUTION FOR AN ATTRACTIVE PRICE<br />

Material<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS and PROGRESSION ®<br />

CS plus are metal gaskets with an elastomer<br />

coating on both sides. Moreover,<br />

both sides of the gasket material have<br />

a non-stick surface.<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS has a core of 0.25 mm<br />

thick steel sheet, coated on both sides<br />

with a 65 µm layer of nitrile rubber<br />

(NBR). PROGRESSION ® CS plus differs<br />

in that its core is of 0.2 mm thick stainless<br />

spring steel (material 1.4310) with<br />

a 75 µm layer of NBR on both sides.<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS and PROGRESSION ®<br />

CS plus gaskets are always beaded.<br />

Properties<br />

Apart from excellent conformability to<br />

uneven sealing surfaces, PROGRESSION ®<br />

CS and PROGRESSION ® CS plus ensure<br />

outstanding sealing against liquids and<br />

gases. Both gasket materials are resistant<br />

against oils, fuels, antifreeze, refrigerants,<br />

and biologically degradable<br />

lubricants.<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS plus exhibits much<br />

higher elasticity and recovery than<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS, and even better<br />

mechanical strength and corrosion resistance.<br />

Application areas<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS is the standard solution<br />

for static applications with medium<br />

bead loads, whilst PROGRESSION ®<br />

CS plus is intended for highly dynamic<br />

applications with high bead loads. Both<br />

materials are suitable for working temperatures<br />

up to 200 °C.<br />

Therefore, these gasket materials provide<br />

perfect solutions e.g. for intake<br />

manifolds and areas subjected to high<br />

mechanical and/or thermal loads, as<br />

well as particularly narrow sealing faces<br />

with low surface pressures. Other typical<br />

applications are oil pans, transmission<br />

flanges, housings, and pumps.<br />

Application example<br />

For stable <strong>systems</strong> with low bolt forces<br />

and low thermal expansion, PROGRES-<br />

SION ® CS offers an attractive price/performance<br />

ratio, e.g. as a flange gasket<br />

on the engine intake side.<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS plus is intended<br />

primarily for <strong>systems</strong> with high dynamic<br />

loading and high alternating pressures<br />

up to 120 bar, e.g. in the power steering<br />

pump.<br />

Trend<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS and PROGRESSION ®<br />

CS plus are the answer to increasing<br />

pressures and dynamics in modern,<br />

high-performance engines. Both gasket<br />

materials offer numerous possibilities<br />

for integration, and have sufficient reserves<br />

for future sealing concepts.<br />

Non-stick coating<br />

Full-surface NBR coating<br />

Bonding agent<br />

Core material carbon steel or<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

(type 1.4310)<br />

Half bead<br />

Full bead<br />

Constructional layers of PROGRESSION ® CS and PROGRESSION ® CS plus.<br />

Design versions with half and full beads.<br />

¬16


PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS plus<br />

Technical data 1)<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

Core thickness<br />

Thickness of NBR coating (each side)<br />

Weight per unit of surface area<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 300 °C<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in water / antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Surface pressure (max. at 200 °C)<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS PROGRESSION ® CS plus<br />

Carbon steel<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

1.4310<br />

0.25 mm<br />

0.2 mm<br />

65 µm<br />

75 µm<br />

~ 2.15 kg/m 2<br />

~ 2.15 kg/m 2<br />

> 45 N/mm 2<br />

> 45 N/mm 2<br />

< 7 %<br />

< 7 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

240 °C<br />

240 °C<br />

-40 up to +200 °C -40 up to +200 °C<br />

75 N/mm 2 75 N/mm 2<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS<br />

Max. width 500 mm<br />

0.38 mm<br />

±0.04 mm<br />

PROGRESSION ® CS plus<br />

Max. width 500 mm<br />

0.38 mm<br />

±0.04 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation.<br />

High quality thanks to clean-cut edges.<br />

Beads (half beads) provide higher line pressures.<br />

¬17


PROGRESSION ® CA – LIGHTWEIGHT WITH A BRIGHT FUTURE<br />

Material<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA is a metal (aluminium)<br />

gasket material, with an elastomer<br />

coating on both sides. Moreover, both<br />

sides of the material have a non-stick<br />

surface. PROGRESSION ® CA has a core<br />

of 0.20 mm thick aluminium sheet<br />

(Al/Mg alloy), coated on both sides with<br />

a 75 µm layer of nitrile rubber (NBR).<br />

Normally, PROGRESSION ® CA is beaded.<br />

Properties<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA has outstanding specific<br />

properties: Low weight, high thermal<br />

conductivity, excellent corrosion resistance.<br />

Particularly when used to seal<br />

aluminium components, the identical<br />

thermal expansion coefficient is of decisive<br />

importance.<br />

Due to its unique combination of aluminium,<br />

elastomer, and beads, PRO-<br />

GRESSION ® CA offers all the features<br />

required for good conformability to<br />

uneven surfaces, high sealing integrity<br />

with liquids and gases, high elasticity of<br />

the installed gasket (recovery), plus<br />

good media resistance.<br />

Application areas<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA is the preferred gasket<br />

material for all lightweight components,<br />

and temperatures up to 120 ºC.<br />

Its special advantages become apparent<br />

when used with Al and Mg flanges, as<br />

there is no corrosion.<br />

Application example<br />

The high performance potential of PRO-<br />

GRESSION ® CA is not only due to the<br />

materials used. Especially because of<br />

low surface pressures and occasional<br />

high values of surface roughness, this<br />

gasket material is used e.g. in charge<br />

air dampers and other mechanical compressors.<br />

Trend<br />

The trend toward lightweight construction<br />

will increase. Engines and individual components<br />

of aluminium or magnesium are<br />

determining factors in automotive engineering.<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA effectively<br />

supports this development. Also in future.<br />

Non-stick coating<br />

Full-surface NBR coating<br />

Bonding agent<br />

Al/Mg alloy core<br />

without bead<br />

Half bead<br />

Fullbead<br />

Guaredisch Constructional ndeunfeg layers of sit PROGRESSION dolor sit ament.<br />

® CA.<br />

Guaredisch Design versions ndeunfeg without sit bead, dolor sit and ament. with half or full bead.<br />

¬18


PROGRESSION ® CA<br />

Technical data 1)<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

Core thickness<br />

Thickness of NBR coating (each side)<br />

Weight per unit of surface area<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 300 °C<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C)<br />

Al/Mg alloy<br />

0.20 mm<br />

75 µm<br />

~ 0.70 kg/m 2<br />

> 47 N/mm 2<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

130 °C<br />

-40 up to +120 °C<br />

75 N/mm 2<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

PROGRESSION ® CA<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

max. Max. width Breite 500 mm<br />

0,35 0.35 mm<br />

±0,04 ±0.04 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Guaredisch High sealing ndeunfeg potential sit with dolor lightweight sit ament. construction.<br />

Guaredisch ndeunfeg sit dolor sit ament. Guaredisch ndeunfeg sit dolor sit ament.<br />

¬19


RETALL ® FPM PLUS – TEMPERATURE & MEDIA UNDER CONTROL<br />

Application areas<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus is used for sealed<br />

joints that place high demands on mechanical<br />

and thermal loading. These<br />

include EGR, intake manifold, engine<br />

ancillaries, and valves.<br />

Material<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus consists of a sheet<br />

steel core that is coated on both sides<br />

with a high-quality elastomer. Moreover,<br />

both sides of the gasket material<br />

have a non-stick surface. RETALL ® FPM<br />

plus has a core of stainless spring steel<br />

(type 1.4310), and a thin elastomer<br />

coating of fluorine rubber (FPM). The<br />

gaskets are always beaded.<br />

Properties<br />

The special coating of RETALL ® FPM plus<br />

is a guaranteed combination of high<br />

temperature resistance up to 280 °C,<br />

and excellent media resistance. Other<br />

features are outstanding conformability<br />

to uneven surfaces, very high sealing<br />

integrity with liquids and gases, high<br />

elasticity of the installed gasket (recovery),<br />

plus mechanical strength. All of<br />

these sealing properties are due to the<br />

combination of an elastomer-coated<br />

metal core and beads.<br />

Application example<br />

Thanks to its high temperature resistance,<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus is the preferred<br />

material for valve gaskets in exhaust<br />

gas recirculation (EGR) <strong>systems</strong>. The<br />

gaskets are fitted with clamping claws,<br />

e.g. for clipping them to oval flanges.<br />

Screw retainers greatly simplify overhead<br />

installation.<br />

Trend<br />

The demand for environmentally compatible<br />

engines with optimized emission<br />

values leads to increasingly high<br />

operating temperatures for EGR <strong>systems</strong>.<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus is a gasket<br />

material that has been designed specifically<br />

for the demands placed by<br />

EGR <strong>systems</strong>.<br />

Non-stick coating<br />

Full-surface FPM coating<br />

Bonding agent<br />

Core of stainless spring steel<br />

(type 1.43010)<br />

Half bead<br />

Full bead<br />

Constructional layers of RETALL ® FPM plus.<br />

Design versions with half and full beads.<br />

¬20


RETALL ® FPM plus<br />

Technical data 1)<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

Core thickness<br />

Thickness of NBR coating (each side)<br />

Weight per unit of surface area<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 300 °C<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C)<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

1.4310<br />

0.20 mm<br />

25 µm<br />

~ 1.65 kg/m 2<br />

> 45 N/mm 2<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

300 °C<br />

-40 up to +280 °C<br />

100 N/mm 2<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

RETALL ® FPM plus<br />

Max. width 500 mm<br />

0.25 mm<br />

±0.02 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Fixing clip for easier installation.<br />

Quality pays off – temperature and media-resistant coatings.<br />

¬21


RETALL ® F51 AND RETALL ® F52 – OPTIMUM SEALING WITH PARTIAL COATING<br />

used e.g. in high-pressure fuel pumps,<br />

where peak pressures in excess of<br />

2400 bar are possible, whilst RETALL ®<br />

F52 is used e.g. in the control modules<br />

for automatic transmissions.<br />

Material<br />

RETALL ® F51 and RETALL ® F52 are metal<br />

gasket materials, which have been<br />

partially coated with fluorine rubber<br />

(FPM) using the screen-printing process.<br />

RETALL ® F51 has a core of corrosionproof<br />

stainless steel (type 1.4310), whilst<br />

with RETALL ® F52 it is made of carbon<br />

steel or aluminium.<br />

RETALL ® F51 gaskets are always beaded.<br />

Properties<br />

The partial coating of RETALL ® F51 guarantees<br />

extremely low setting behaviour,<br />

e.g. in the vicinity of the head bolts, and<br />

reliable clamping conditions. RETALL ®<br />

F51 has good conformability, high elasticity,<br />

very good sealing integrity with<br />

liquids and gases, plus outstanding<br />

thermal resistance up to 240 °C continuous<br />

temperature.<br />

RETALL ® F52 also has good conformability,<br />

excellent creep resistance, is resistant<br />

to automatic transmission fluids<br />

(ATF), and temperature resistant up to<br />

240 °C.<br />

Thanks to possible coating thicknesses<br />

up to 500 µm, component distortions<br />

can be optimally compensated.<br />

Application areas<br />

RETALL ® F51 and RETALL ® F52 offer<br />

all the features required for demanding<br />

special solutions. In combination with<br />

special bead designs, RETALL ® F51 is<br />

Application example<br />

The combination of pulsating internal<br />

pressures, low bolt clamping forces,<br />

and wide bolt spacing is a challenge<br />

for every gasket. Thanks to the pronounced<br />

plastic-elastic behavior of the<br />

partial coating, RETALL ® F52 is the ideal<br />

sealing concept for automatic transmission<br />

control modules, as it provides<br />

optimum compensation of component<br />

distortions.<br />

Trend<br />

When it comes to contamination from<br />

particles or dust, high demands are<br />

placed on precision components such<br />

as high-pressure fuel pumps. VICTOR<br />

REINZ was the first gasket manufacturer<br />

to introduce automatic cleaning &<br />

packaging processes for gaskets, thus<br />

meeting customer demands in terms<br />

of cleanliness.<br />

Non-stick coating<br />

Partial FPM coating<br />

Bonding agent<br />

Core of stainless spring steel<br />

(type 1.43010), of carbon<br />

steel, or aluminium<br />

Half bead<br />

Full bead<br />

Constructional layers of RETALL ® F51 and RETALL ® F52.<br />

Design versions of RETALL ® F51 with half and full beads.<br />

¬22


Technical data 1)<br />

RETALL ® F51<br />

RETALL ® F52<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

Carbon steel<br />

RETALL ® F51<br />

RETALL ® F52<br />

1.4310<br />

Aluminium<br />

Core thickness<br />

0.20 mm<br />

0.80 up to 1.8 mm<br />

Thickness of NBR coating (each side)<br />

5 up to 40 µm<br />

60 up to 500 µm<br />

Density of FPM coating<br />

~ 1.90 g/cm 3<br />

~ 1.90 g/cm 3<br />

Hardness to DIN 53505<br />

70 Shore A<br />

70 Shore A<br />

Weight per unit of surface area<br />

~ 1.55 kg/m 2<br />

~ 1.55 kg/m 2<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil ATF<br />

resistant<br />

resistant<br />

- in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C<br />

resistant<br />

resistant<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

resistant<br />

-<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

280 ˚C<br />

280 ˚C<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

-30 up to +240 ˚C<br />

-30 up to +240 ˚C<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

RETALL ® F51<br />

RETALL ® F52<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

0.20 mm<br />

acc. to EN 10258-10259<br />

0.80 up to 1.8 mm<br />

acc. to EN 10258-10259<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Increased safety through highly precise positioning of the coatings (RETALL ® F51).<br />

With RETALL ® F52, high coating thicknesses provide optimal compensation of<br />

component distortions.<br />

¬23


Beaded metal gaskets with fiber-reinforced elastomer coating<br />

MATRICS ® AND MATRICS ® PLUS – PERFECT CONFORMABILITY<br />

Material<br />

Matrix Coated Steel – MatriCS ® for short<br />

– is the unique combination of a sheet<br />

steel core and a fiber-reinforced elastomer<br />

coating. MatriCS ® has a carbon<br />

steel core, whilst MatriCS ® plus uses<br />

stainless steel. A coating of fiber-reinforced,<br />

temperature-resistant elastomer<br />

is rolled onto both sides of the sheet<br />

core. Hereby, a primer layer ensures a<br />

perfect and durable rubber-metal bond,<br />

and a non-stick gasket surface guarantees<br />

optimum disassembly properties.<br />

MatriCS ® consists of a 0.25 mm thick<br />

steel sheet, coated on both sides with<br />

a 0.125 mm layer of high-quality, fiberreinforced<br />

nitrile rubber (NBR).<br />

MatriCS ® plus differs from MatriCS ® in<br />

that the core material is 0.2 mm stainless<br />

spring steel (type 1.4310) with a<br />

slightly thicker elastomer coating of<br />

0.15 mm.<br />

Properties<br />

MatriCS ® and MatriCS ® plus combine<br />

mechanical strength and outstanding<br />

creep resistance with high compressibility<br />

and excellent recovery. MatriCS ®<br />

and MatriCS ® plus stand for high temperature<br />

and media resistance, in<br />

particular with regard to mineral and<br />

synthetic oils, fuels, antifreeze, and refrigerants.<br />

With its stainless steel core, MatriCS ®<br />

plus offers additional advantages. The<br />

gasket is corrosion-proof, has an even<br />

longer service life, and due to its even<br />

better recoverability, it features optimized<br />

dynamic behavior.<br />

Application areas<br />

MatriCS ® and MatriCS ® plus are designed<br />

to withstand high mechanical<br />

and thermal loads. Therefore, these<br />

gasket materials provide universal<br />

sealing solutions for engines, engine<br />

ancillaries, and for drivetrains.<br />

MatriCS ® is the standard answer for<br />

rough sealing surfaces, whilst MatriCS ®<br />

plus sets new standards in the damping<br />

of component dynamics. Typical<br />

applications for MatriCS ® are intake<br />

manifolds, oil pans, EGR <strong>systems</strong>, and<br />

gearbox covers; for MatriCS ® plus they<br />

include timing chain covers, oil pans,<br />

and water pumps.<br />

Application example<br />

The strengths of MatriCS ® and MatriCS ®<br />

plus come to bear especially with flexurally<br />

weak components that exhibit<br />

low sealing pressures and poor pressure<br />

distribution. With gearbox covers, for<br />

example, beaded gaskets provide highly<br />

reliable and durable sealing even<br />

with low bolt forces and rough sealing<br />

faces.<br />

Trend<br />

Lightweight construction and downsizing<br />

concepts require increasingly wide<br />

bolt spacing and higher temperatures.<br />

MatriCS ® and MatriCS ® plus boost the<br />

performance potential of elastomercoated<br />

metal gaskets by means of<br />

significantly improved conformability,<br />

and low setting at high temperatures.<br />

Non-stick coating<br />

Full-surface reinforced NBR coating<br />

Bonding agent<br />

Core material<br />

carbon steel or<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

Without bead<br />

Half bead<br />

Full bead<br />

Constructional layers of MatriCS ® and MatriCS ® plus.<br />

Design versions without bead, and with half or full bead.<br />

¬24


Technical data 1)<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

Core thickness<br />

Thickness of NBR coating (each side)<br />

Weight per unit of surface area<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 300 °C<br />

Zusammenpressung und Rückfederung<br />

to ASTM F36J<br />

Zusammenpressung<br />

Rückfederung<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C)<br />

MatriCS ®<br />

MatriCS ® plus<br />

Carbon steel<br />

stainless spring steel<br />

1.4310<br />

0.25 mm<br />

0.20 mm<br />

125 µm<br />

150 µm<br />

~ 2.20 kg/m 2<br />

~ 1.80 kg/m 2<br />

> 45 N/mm 2<br />

> 45 N/mm 2<br />

4 up to 10 %<br />

4 up to 10 %<br />

< 40 %<br />

< 40 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

300 °C<br />

300 °C<br />

-40 up to +220 °C -40 up to +220 °C<br />

100 N/mm 2 100 N/mm 2<br />

MatriCS ®<br />

MatriCS ® plus<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

MatriCS ®<br />

Max. width 500 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

±0.05 mm<br />

MatriCS ® plus<br />

Max. width 500 mm<br />

0.5 mm<br />

±0.05 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Reliable joint between core and coating thanks to bonding agent.<br />

Beads (full beads) provide higher line pressures.<br />

Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation.<br />

¬25


Beaded metal gaskets – now up to 1100 °C<br />

RETALL ® HRS AND RETALL ® HTS – LESS CAN BE MORE<br />

Material<br />

RETALL ® HRS and RETALL ® HTS are<br />

purely metal gasket materials with one<br />

or more layers, made of stainless spring<br />

steel or stainless high-temperature<br />

steel. With multilayer versions, the individual<br />

layers are spot-welded and,<br />

depending on the application, they are<br />

beaded.<br />

Properties<br />

RETALL ® HRS and RETALL ® HTS exhibit<br />

high temperature resistance and high<br />

durability. With RETALL ® HRS, the best<br />

results are obtained at working temperatures<br />

up to 650 ºC, and up to 950 ºC<br />

with RETALL ® HTS.<br />

Application areas<br />

The application areas of RETALL ® HRS<br />

and RETALL ® HTS depend on the specific<br />

requirements. RETALL ® HRS is the<br />

best choice for working temperatures<br />

up to 650 ºC and high demands on<br />

elasticity, whilst RETALL ® HTS is ideal<br />

for working temperatures up to 950 ºC<br />

but with lower demands on recovery.<br />

Both material types are used mainly<br />

for exhaust manifolds, turbochargers,<br />

EGR flanges, diesel particle filters, and<br />

catalytic converters.<br />

Especially for series production, RETALL ®<br />

HRS and RETALL ® HTS are the standard<br />

solution for exhaust system applications.<br />

Application example<br />

RETALL ® HRS is preferably used for<br />

two-layer exhaust manifold gaskets.<br />

Special designs with beads and stoppers<br />

ensure good recovery, as required<br />

by high component dynamics as well<br />

as occasional extreme thermal expansion.<br />

Stoppers relieve the beads so that<br />

they are not fully compressed, and the<br />

defined working range is maintained.<br />

The stopper serves as a pre-sealing<br />

element and reduces the dynamics at<br />

the component surfaces.<br />

For applications on and around the turbocharger,<br />

the strengths of RETALL ®<br />

HTS play a decisive role. The material's<br />

high temperature resistance sets new<br />

standards in this area.<br />

Trend<br />

High dynamics and temperature stresses<br />

with increasing exhaust gas back<br />

pressures – these requirement specifications<br />

for modern turbocharged engines<br />

are met by gaskets made with<br />

RETALL ® HRS and RETALL ® HTS.<br />

Tip!<br />

For applications with extreme operating<br />

conditions, the new RETALL ®<br />

HRTS with a high-temperature steel<br />

core can be used. This gasket material<br />

withstands temperatures up to<br />

1100 °C, whilst exhibiting good recovery<br />

behaviour.<br />

Sheet steel type 1.4310 or 1.4828<br />

Constructional layers of RETALL ® HRS and RETALL ® 1.4828.<br />

Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions.<br />

¬26


Technical data 1)<br />

RETALL ® HRS<br />

RETALL ® HTS<br />

Material no.<br />

1.4310 acc. to EN 10088-2<br />

1.4828 acc. to EN 10059<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

RETALL ® HRS<br />

RETALL ® HTS<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.3 mm<br />

0.2 mm up to 0.6 mm<br />

RETALL ® HRS<br />

RETALL ® HTS<br />

Tolerances<br />

other thicknesses on request<br />

acc. to EN 10258/10259<br />

other thicknesses on request<br />

acc. to EN 10258/10259<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Beads (full beads) provide higher line pressures.<br />

Integral screw retainer.<br />

¬27


THERMO-GLIDE ® – PERFECTLY TIGHT IN SPITE OF HIGH DYNAMICS AND TEMPERATURES<br />

Application areas<br />

thermo-glide ® is particularly suitable<br />

for sealed joints that must provide good<br />

micro-sealing under high dynamic and<br />

thermal loading. Main application areas<br />

are for components subjected to different<br />

thermal expansion rates: e.g. exhaust<br />

manifold gaskets, turbocharger<br />

gaskets, highly stressed gaskets for<br />

EGR <strong>systems</strong>, and other gaskets in the<br />

exhaust train.<br />

Material<br />

thermo-glide ® is a powder-coated layer<br />

of lubricating lacquer for metal gaskets.<br />

The combination of high-temperature-resistant<br />

resins and special organic<br />

lubricant materials is used to<br />

increase the potential of RETALL ® HRS<br />

and RETALL ® HTS.<br />

Normally, thermo-glide ® is applied to<br />

the gasket surface that is exposed to<br />

the hotter and/or rougher side of the<br />

sealed joint.<br />

Properties<br />

The high-temperature-resistant thermoglide<br />

® coating reduces friction and<br />

improves the gasket's conformability<br />

to micro-roughnesses. This ensures<br />

considerably better sealing integrity.<br />

thermo-glide ® resists temperatures up<br />

to 1000 °C.<br />

Thanks to the simultaneous use of several<br />

wear and friction-reducing lubricants,<br />

thermo-glide ® exhibits optimal<br />

slip characteristics in a wide temperature<br />

range. It provides lasting protection<br />

from surface damage due to cold welding,<br />

as the frictional wear of the gasket<br />

and component surfaces under thermal<br />

and dynamic loading is significantly<br />

reduced.<br />

Application example<br />

Modern exhaust manifold gaskets between<br />

cylinder head and manifold must<br />

provide perfect sealing in spite of high<br />

temperature variations and frictional<br />

movement. Even during cold tests,<br />

thermo-glide ® has very low leakage<br />

values, and in its role as a problemsolving<br />

layer, it prevents damage to the<br />

beads caused by frictional movement.<br />

Trend<br />

Increasingly tough emission regulations<br />

place new demands on the sealing integrity<br />

of the entire exhaust train. Already<br />

today, special bead technology in<br />

combination with thermo-glide ® ensures<br />

the compliance with future emission<br />

legislation involving reduced leakage<br />

rates for lower exhaust gas emissions.<br />

Optional cover layer<br />

Full-surface, high-temperatureresistant<br />

slip coating<br />

Blank stainless steel core<br />

Constructional layers of thermo-glide ® .<br />

Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions.<br />

¬28


Technical data 1)<br />

thermo-glide ®<br />

Construction<br />

Base material: plain gaskets with stainless steel core<br />

Thickness of thermo-glide ® coating (each side)<br />

Component roughness R z<br />

Max. operating temperature<br />

30 µm<br />

< 20 µm<br />

1000 ºC<br />

thermo-glide ®<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

thermo-glide ®<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

0.20 mm up to 3.00 mm<br />

acc. to DIN 28091-1<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Multi-layer design for high component dynamics.<br />

Maximum sealing with minimum friction.<br />

¬29


Metal/rubber gaskets<br />

FPM 70 – INCLUDING FLEXIBLE MEDIA AND TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE<br />

Material<br />

FPM 70 consists of a metal core with<br />

molded-on FPM elastomer profiles. The<br />

core is made of stainless steel (e.g.<br />

type 1.4303) or galvanized carbon steel.<br />

Media-resistant fluorine rubber with a<br />

hardness of 70 Shore A is used as<br />

elastomer.<br />

Hereby, the fluorine rubber can be surface<br />

molded, edge molded, or backbone<br />

molded. The elastomer elements are<br />

always used with controlled compression,<br />

whereby travel limiting is ensured<br />

e.g. by means of a groove in the component.<br />

Properties<br />

Regarding media resistance, FPM 70 is<br />

an outstanding combination providing<br />

resistance to fuels, water/antifreeze,<br />

and lubricating oil. The gasket material<br />

is designed for a wide temperature<br />

range from -24 °C up to +230 °C.<br />

Other positive features are low setting<br />

and bolt load loss (also in case of wide<br />

bolt spacing), low clamping force requirements<br />

for high sealing potential,<br />

plus high elasticity and durability.<br />

Application areas<br />

FPM 70 is particularly suitable for simultaneous<br />

sealing of different media<br />

from each other, e.g. in oil filter cooling<br />

modules. Other application areas<br />

are sealed joints in the intake duct,<br />

the throttle flap, or in transmissions.<br />

Application example<br />

The edge-molded version of FPM 70<br />

permits the oil and water channels in<br />

oil filter cooling modules to be sealed<br />

in a simple manner. For applications<br />

previously requiring the use of different<br />

elastomer materials, FPM 70 is<br />

today's answer. Hereby, the fluorine<br />

rubber molded onto the metal core<br />

adapts to component distortions without<br />

overpressing.<br />

Trend<br />

Gaskets with a large surface also need<br />

to be manufactured cost-effectively in<br />

small quantities. Alternatives to onepiece<br />

gaskets are inserts of FPM 70<br />

around coolant or oil channels, which<br />

are laser-welded onto the gasket.<br />

Stainless steel or<br />

galvanized carbon steel<br />

Edge-molded FPM<br />

Surface Molded<br />

Edge Molded<br />

Backbone Molded<br />

Constructional layers of FPM 70.<br />

Surface molded, edge molded, and backbone molded elastomer profiles.<br />

¬30


Technical data 1)<br />

FPM 70<br />

Construction<br />

Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel<br />

Surface-molded elastomer<br />

Edge-molded elastomer<br />

Backbone-molded elastomer<br />

Hardness to DIN 53505<br />

Compression set to DIN 53517<br />

16 h, 150 °C<br />

Low-temperature value to DIN 53545<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Media resistance<br />

Oil<br />

Fuels<br />

Water/antifreeze agent (50:50)<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

70 Shore A<br />

< 40 %<br />

up to < -24 ºC<br />

250 ºC<br />

230 ºC<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

Metal/rubber gaskets<br />

FPM 70<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing,<br />

dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

FPM 70<br />

max. size<br />

800 mm x 500 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality.<br />

¬31


ACM 50 AND ACM 60 – THE COST-EFFECTIVE STANDARD SOLUTION<br />

Material<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 consist of a metal<br />

core with molded-on ACM elastomer<br />

profiles. The core is made of stainless<br />

steel (e.g. type 1.4303) or galvanized<br />

carbon steel. Acrylic rubbers with a<br />

hardness of 50 Shore A or 60 Shore A<br />

are used as elastomer.<br />

Hereby, the acrylic rubber can be surface<br />

molded, edge molded, or backbone<br />

molded. The elastomer elements are<br />

always used as force shunts, whereby<br />

travel limiting is ensured e.g. by means<br />

of a groove in the component.<br />

Properties<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 are characterized<br />

by very good resistance against oil in a<br />

wide temperature range between -30 °C<br />

and +150 °C. Other positive features<br />

are low setting and bolt load loss (also<br />

in case of wide bolt spacing), low clamping<br />

force requirements for high sealing<br />

potential, plus high elasticity and durability.<br />

Application areas<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide a high<br />

sealing potential at low clamping forces.<br />

Similarly, setting tendency and bolt<br />

load loss are low, even with wide bolt<br />

spacing. As a result, this gasket material<br />

is preferred for flexurally weak components<br />

with low surface pressures,<br />

e.g. for oil pans and valve cover modules.<br />

Application example<br />

The metal/rubber material ACM 50 is<br />

used for backbone-molded gaskets on<br />

valve covers. Ensuring top quality: To<br />

position the core sheet precisely during<br />

the production process, it is held by<br />

means of special locating pins. Apart<br />

from perfect sealing, the subject of NVH<br />

(noise, vibration, harshness) also plays<br />

a decisive role.<br />

ACM 50 – a solution that's not only tight,<br />

but also quiet.<br />

Trend<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide cost-effective<br />

standard solutions not only for<br />

all classical applications, but also customized<br />

solutions for modern engine<br />

design. In short – an excellent tip.<br />

Moreover, ACM 50 and ACM 60 are<br />

finding increasing use in applications<br />

with very high demands on durability,<br />

and for components with distortion problems.<br />

Stainless steel or<br />

galvanized carbon steel<br />

Edge-molded ACM<br />

Surface Molded<br />

Edge Molded<br />

Backbone Molded<br />

Constructional layers of ACM 50 and ACM 60.<br />

Surface molded, edge molded, and backbone molded elastomer<br />

profiles.<br />

¬32


Technical data 1)<br />

ACM 50/60<br />

Construction<br />

Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel<br />

Surface-molded elastomer<br />

Edge-molded elastomer<br />

Backbone-molded elastomer<br />

Hardness to DIN 53505<br />

Compression set to DIN 53517<br />

16 h, 150 °C<br />

Low-temperature value to DIN 53545<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Media resistance<br />

Oil<br />

Fuels<br />

Water/antifreeze agent (50:50)<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

50/60 Shore A<br />

< 20 %<br />

< -30 ºC<br />

160 ºC<br />

150 ºC<br />

+<br />

0<br />

-<br />

Metal/rubber gaskets<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing,<br />

dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

ACM 50/60<br />

max. size<br />

800 mm x 500 mm<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Integral screw retainer.<br />

Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality.<br />

¬33


HTV 50 – THE SIMPLE SOLUTION FOR SPECIAL PURPOSES<br />

Material<br />

HTV 50 consists of a metal core with<br />

molded-on silicone elastomer profiles.<br />

The core is made of stainless steel<br />

(e.g. type 1.4303) or galvanized carbon<br />

steel. Silicone rubber with a hardness<br />

of 50 Shore A is used as elastomer.<br />

HTV stands for High Temperature Vulcanization.<br />

The silicone rubber is edge-molded to<br />

the metal core. Hereby, the moldings<br />

are always used as force shunts, whereby<br />

travel limiting is ensured e.g. by<br />

means of a groove in the component.<br />

Properties<br />

Due to its outstanding flow properties,<br />

HTV 50 is very simple to apply and<br />

process, so that retro-vulcanization is<br />

not necessary. Its temperature resistance<br />

lies in the range between -40 °C<br />

and +200 °C. Other positive features<br />

are low setting and bolt load loss (also<br />

in case of wide bolt spacing), low clamping<br />

force requirements for high sealing<br />

potential, plus high elasticity and durability.<br />

The material is conditionally oilresistant.<br />

Application areas<br />

HTV 50 is the ideal solution for all standard<br />

applications. In particular for sealing<br />

tasks involving covers and electrical<br />

connectors.<br />

Application example<br />

With engines designed using magnesium,<br />

corrosive electrochemical potentials<br />

arise along the bare punched edges<br />

at the outer contours of the gasket's<br />

individual metal layers.<br />

In combination with a special insulating<br />

coating, a circumferential sealing lip of<br />

HTV 50 is molded along the outer punched<br />

edges to provide effective corrosion<br />

protection.<br />

Trend<br />

Simple processing without retro-vulcanization<br />

is a cost-effective sealing solution<br />

for special cases. HTV 50 is the<br />

individual gasket material for special<br />

requirements.<br />

Stainless steel<br />

or galvanized carbon steel<br />

Edge-molded silicone<br />

Construction of edge-molded HTV 50.<br />

¬34


Technical data 1)<br />

HTV 50<br />

Construction<br />

Core of stainless steel or galvanized carbon steel<br />

Surface-molded elastomer<br />

Edge-molded elastomer<br />

Backbone-molded elastomer<br />

Hardness to DIN 53505<br />

Compression set to DIN 53517<br />

16 h, 150 °C<br />

Low-temperature value to DIN 53545<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Media resistance<br />

Oil<br />

Fuels<br />

Water/antifreeze agent (50:50)<br />

X<br />

X<br />

50 Shore A<br />

< 30 %<br />

< -40 ºC<br />

220 ºC<br />

200 ºC<br />

0<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Molded-on metal/rubber gaskets according to drawing,<br />

dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

HTV 50<br />

max. size<br />

800 mm x 500 mm<br />

Metal/rubber gaskets<br />

HTV 50<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Utmost functionality thanks to high processing quality.<br />

¬35


High-temperature gaskets<br />

XTREME ® PLUS – WHEN EXTREME TEMPERATURES REPRESENT AN ABSOLUTE CHALLENGE<br />

Material<br />

Xtreme ® plus consists of a tanged steel<br />

core, onto which a fiber-reinforced mica<br />

layer is rolled from both sides. The core<br />

material is a 0.20 mm thick stainless<br />

steel (type 1.4828) sheet that has been<br />

tanged. Apart from expanded mica,<br />

the coating material contains temperature<br />

resistant fibers as well as a small<br />

amount of high-grade elastomers as<br />

binder. Due to the special properties of<br />

the mica material, which prevents the<br />

gasket from burning-in or baking to<br />

the sealing surface, a non-stick coating<br />

is not necessary.<br />

The material is available in overall thicknesses<br />

of 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm.<br />

Properties<br />

Xtreme ® plus withstands high temperatures<br />

up to 950 °C, and provides a<br />

high sealing potential over the entire<br />

temperature range. Due to its high compressibility<br />

and elasticity, this gasket<br />

material is extremely conformable,<br />

compensates component deformations<br />

in an optimal manner, and exhibits constant<br />

material properties also under<br />

changing operating conditions.<br />

Further advantages are high creep resistance,<br />

i.e. a low setting tendency,<br />

good media resistance, high gas tightness,<br />

and good thermal insulation with<br />

a low coefficient of thermal conductance.<br />

Under extreme mechanical loads, the<br />

optional internal bead permits higher<br />

internal pressures and provides better<br />

cross-sectional sealing.<br />

Wider beads reduce the gasket's setting<br />

behaviour. If required, a one-sided bead<br />

up to the gasket's outer contour increases<br />

mechanical strength and improves<br />

the gliding properties through<br />

special measures.<br />

Application areas<br />

Xtreme ® plus was developed especially<br />

for high-temperature applications, and<br />

therefore provides optimum solutions<br />

for all tasks in the exhaust area. It is<br />

particularly suitable for turbocharger<br />

gaskets, but also for installation between<br />

cylinder head and exhaust manifold, in<br />

the downstream flanges of exhaust<br />

trains, and for components in EGR <strong>systems</strong>.<br />

Application example<br />

The preferred use of Xtreme ® plus is<br />

for turbocharger gaskets. Here, Xtreme ®<br />

plus compensates component movements<br />

caused by large temperature<br />

variations very well. For special solutions,<br />

the gaskets usually have metal<br />

beaded edges.<br />

Trend<br />

Tighter emission regulations have a<br />

decisive influence of engine development,<br />

whilst engines are becoming<br />

more compact and have higher outputs.<br />

This leads to higher exhaust gas temperatures<br />

and simultaneously higher<br />

combustion pressures. In summary,<br />

the engine has fewer opportunities for<br />

cooling down. The high-temperature<br />

gasket material Xtreme ® plus is ideally<br />

suited to meet these demands.<br />

High-temperature coating<br />

Expanded mica<br />

Tanged metal core<br />

Stainless steel type 1.4828<br />

without beaded edge<br />

with simple edge beading<br />

with extended edge beading<br />

Constructional layers of Xtreme ® plus.<br />

Design versions without bead, with simple and with extended edge beading.<br />

¬36


Technical data<br />

1) 2)<br />

Xtreme ® plus<br />

Construction<br />

Core<br />

Core thickness<br />

Creep resistance; 16 h, 300 °C to DIN 52913<br />

Nominal thickness 1.2 mm<br />

Nominal thickness 1.6 mm<br />

Compressibility and recovery<br />

to ASTM F36 J<br />

Compressibility<br />

Recovery<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

Max. operating temperature<br />

Surface pressure (max. at 120 °C)<br />

Stainless steel 1.4828<br />

0.20 mm and 0.30 mm<br />

~ 42 N/mm 2<br />

~ 38 N/mm 2<br />

5 % up to 15 %<br />

> 40 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 15 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 18 %<br />

950 °C<br />

75 N/mm 2<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

Xtreme ® plus<br />

1.2 mm and 1.6 mm<br />

±0.01 mm<br />

Xtreme ® plus<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

2)<br />

For critical applications, an inner bead is advantageous.<br />

Optional inner bead permits higher internal pressures and provides better cross-sectional sealing.<br />

¬37


Fiber composite gaskets<br />

AFM ® 30 – MEDIUM-HARD STANDARD SOLUTION FOR DEMANDING OPERATING CONDITIONS<br />

thermal resistance. AFM ® 30 is suitable<br />

for short-term peak temperatures up to<br />

400 ºC, and continuous temperatures<br />

up to 250 ºC.<br />

Material<br />

AFM ® 30 is a composite gasket material<br />

based on synthetic fibers. This asbestos-free<br />

gasket material contains aramid<br />

fibers and other temperature-resistant<br />

asbestos substitutes that have been processed<br />

together with high-grade elastomers<br />

under increased pressure and<br />

elevated temperature.<br />

Both sides of AFM ® 30 are coated with<br />

a high-friction layer as standard, which<br />

facilitates dismantling and makes additional<br />

surface treatment unnecessary<br />

in most cases.<br />

Properties<br />

AFM ® 30 is a standard quality that meets<br />

high operational demands. This composite<br />

gasket material provides reliable<br />

sealing against gases, oils, fuels, and<br />

antifreeze agents; moreover, it exhibits<br />

good conformability, high tensile and<br />

shear strength, as well as mechanical/<br />

Application areas<br />

AFM ® 30 is used primarily for sealing<br />

transmission, hydraulic, refrigerant, and<br />

engine oils, as well as fuels. Other uses<br />

for AFM ® 30 are found in oil pans, oil<br />

filter housings, water pumps, and air<br />

compressors.<br />

Application example<br />

The good conformability and low setting<br />

tendency of AFM ® 30 is particularly useful<br />

when sealing automatic transmissions.<br />

Moreover, the material exhibits a<br />

high coefficient of friction for torque<br />

transfer.<br />

High-friction layer<br />

on both sides<br />

Synthetic fibers,<br />

elastomers, filling media.<br />

Constructional layers of AFM ® 30.<br />

¬38


Technical data<br />

1) 2)<br />

Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 300 °C<br />

Compressibility and recovery<br />

to ASTM F 36 J<br />

Compressibility<br />

Recovery<br />

Gas permeability with nitrogen<br />

to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

Max. operating temperature<br />

Max. operating pressure<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

> 12 N/mm 2<br />

~ 36 N/mm 2<br />

7 % up to 15 %<br />

> 50 %<br />

~ 0.5 cm 3 /min<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

250 ˚C<br />

100 bar<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

0.30 mm up to 5.00 mm<br />

acc. to DIN 28091-1<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

2)<br />

Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur<br />

simultaneously.<br />

Screen-printing for improved sealing effect and higher internal pressure loads.<br />

¬39


AFM ® 31 – STANDARD COMPOSITE SOLUTIONS WITH HIGH SEALING POTENTIAL<br />

Properties<br />

Furthermore, AFM ® 31 is a very conformable<br />

gasket material that is highly<br />

compressible and flexible. Worth noting<br />

is the very good sealing effect against<br />

gases and liquids, such as oils, fuels,<br />

and antifreeze agents – also with low<br />

bolt clamping forces. AFM ® 31 is suitable<br />

for short-term peak temperatures<br />

up to 300 ºC, and continuous temperatures<br />

up to 250 ºC.<br />

Material<br />

AFM ® 31 is a composite gasket material<br />

based on synthetic fibers. This asbestos-free<br />

gasket material contains aramid<br />

fibers and other temperature-resistant<br />

asbestos substitutes. AFM ® 31 is manufactured<br />

together with high-grade elastomers<br />

under increased pressure and<br />

elevated temperature.<br />

Both sides of AFM ® 31 are coated with<br />

a high-friction layer as standard, which<br />

facilitates dismantling and makes additional<br />

surface treatment unnecessary<br />

in most cases.<br />

Application areas<br />

AFM ® 31 is used mainly for sealing joints<br />

between components that are easily<br />

deformed, and have relatively low clamping<br />

pressures, such as oval flanges, oil<br />

pans, and gearbox covers.<br />

Application example<br />

Frequently, the sealing surfaces of oil<br />

pans are flexurally weak, so that high<br />

clamping pressures are not possible. The<br />

composite material AFM ® 31 achieves<br />

optimum sealing results with wider bolt<br />

spacings combined with low clamping<br />

pressure.<br />

High-friction layer<br />

on both sides<br />

Synthetic fibers,<br />

elastomers,<br />

and filling media<br />

Constructional layers of AFM ® 31.<br />

¬40


Technical data<br />

1) 2)<br />

Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 175 °C<br />

Compressibility and recovery<br />

to ASTM F 36 J<br />

Compressibility<br />

Recovery<br />

Gas permeability with nitrogen<br />

to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

Max. operating temperature<br />

Max. operating pressure<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

> 8 N/mm 2<br />

~ 24 N/mm 2<br />

14 % up to 23 %<br />

> 50 %<br />

~ 0.1 cm 3 /min<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 20 %<br />

< 15 %<br />

< 20 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 15 %<br />

250 ˚C<br />

80 bar<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

0.30 mm up to 2.00 mm<br />

acc. to DIN 28091-1<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

2)<br />

Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

simultaneously.<br />

High quality thanks to clean-cut edges.<br />

¬41


AFM ® 32/2 – STANDARD SOLUTION FOR APPLICATIONS WITH HIGH MECHANICAL LOADS<br />

Material<br />

AFM ® 32/2 is a composite gasket material<br />

based on synthetic fibers. This<br />

asbestos-free gasket material contains<br />

aramid fibers and other temperatureresistant<br />

asbestos substitutes that have<br />

been processed together with high-grade<br />

elastomers under increased pressure<br />

and elevated temperature.<br />

Both sides of AFM ® 32/2 are coated with<br />

a high-friction layer as standard, which<br />

facilitates dismantling and makes additional<br />

surface treatment unnecessary<br />

in most cases.<br />

Properties<br />

AFM ® 32/2 has very high mechanicalthermal<br />

stability and tensile strength.<br />

The material is highly conformable, and<br />

is especially suitable for sealing oils<br />

and other liquid media. AFM ® 32/2 is<br />

suitable for short-term peak temperatures<br />

up to 400 ºC, and continuous<br />

temperatures up to 250 ºC.<br />

Application areas<br />

AFM ® 32/2 is frequently used to seal<br />

joints subjected to high mechanical<br />

loads. Typical application areas are<br />

intake manifolds, compressor flanges,<br />

and components that must withstand<br />

severe vibration, such as the chassis.<br />

Application example<br />

As an optimum solution for applications<br />

involving high mechanical loads, AFM ®<br />

32/2 is also the classical material used<br />

for door lock pads. Hereby, the material<br />

is used as an underlay (sometimes<br />

with an adhesive layer) to provide scratch<br />

protection. In these applications, the<br />

high-strength material also absorbs<br />

vibrations and provides corrosion protection.<br />

High-friction layer<br />

on both sides<br />

Synthetic fibers,<br />

elastomers,<br />

and filling media<br />

Constructional layers of AFM ® 32/2.<br />

¬42


Technical data<br />

1) 2)<br />

Tensile strength (cross grain) to ASTM F 152<br />

Creep resistance to DIN 52913<br />

16 h, 175 °C<br />

Compressibility and recovery<br />

to ASTM F 36 J<br />

Compressibility<br />

Recovery<br />

Gas permeability with nitrogen<br />

to DIN 3535, Part 6 FA<br />

Swelling<br />

to ASTM F146<br />

- in oil IRM 903; (replaces oil No. 3) 5 h, 150 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in ASTM Fuel B; 5 h, RT<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

- in water/antifreeze (50:50); 5 h, 100 °C<br />

Thickness increase<br />

Weight increase<br />

Max. operating temperature<br />

Max. operating pressure<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

> 15 N/mm 2<br />

~ 36 N/mm 2<br />

7 % up to 12 %<br />

> 50 %<br />

~ 1.0 cm 3 /min<br />

< 8 %<br />

< 12 %<br />

< 7 %<br />

< 10 %<br />

< 5 %<br />

< 15 %<br />

250 ˚C<br />

150 bar<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

Gaskets according to drawing, dimensions provided, or other agreements<br />

Nominal thickness<br />

Tolerances<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

0.30 mm up to 3.00 mm<br />

acc. to DIN 28091-1<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

2)<br />

Max. operating temperature and max. pressure may not occur<br />

simultaneously.<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

Adhesive layer on one side serves as an assembly aid.<br />

¬43


SCREEN-PRINTED GASKETS SH, QE, AND SF – INDIVIDUAL TUNING FOR FLAT GASKETS<br />

Material<br />

Screen-printed gaskets are manufactured<br />

by applying polymer compound<br />

beads onto a substrate material, and<br />

subsequent vulcanization of the compact<br />

or foamed elastic sealing beads.<br />

Depending on the application and the<br />

substrate material, special bonding<br />

lacquers are used, which also act as<br />

corrosion inhibitors with carbon steel<br />

substrates.<br />

The substrate material can be metal or<br />

composite, i.e. carbon steel, stainless<br />

steel, or aluminium, as well as AFM ® –<br />

our asbestos-free composite material<br />

based on synthetic fibers.<br />

Also depending on the application, the<br />

beads have different specifications.<br />

Properties<br />

Screen-printed gaskets achieve significantly<br />

better micro and macro-adaptation,<br />

and therefore improve the sealing<br />

effect and internal pressure resistance<br />

of flat gaskets. The printed beads can<br />

be applied on one or both sides of the<br />

gasket.<br />

SH-type material exhibits good resistance<br />

to mineral oils and greases, has<br />

high mechanical strength, and therefore<br />

permits high line pressures.<br />

QE is resistant to a wide range of media,<br />

is temperature resistant and non-aging.<br />

Moreover, the sealing bead is highly conformable<br />

and only requires low clamping<br />

pressure to obtain good sealing<br />

results.<br />

Due to the foaming process, SF-type<br />

material is extremely conformable, and<br />

has a medium temperature resistance.<br />

Application areas<br />

Screen-printed gaskets are always used<br />

when conventional gaskets are unable<br />

to provide adequate sealing results.<br />

Even the standard design with constant<br />

sealing/supporting bead heights and<br />

widths ensures good sealing integrity,<br />

especially with flexurally weak components<br />

and/or low clamping pressures.<br />

By varying the bead geometry, it is possible<br />

to control the surface pressure<br />

precisely, e.g. for joints between different<br />

pressures or media.<br />

For timing covers, oil pans, or hydraulic<br />

pumps, screen-printed gaskets enable<br />

practically every bead shape to be implemented<br />

without complex tooling.<br />

Application example<br />

Due to uneven pressure distribution as<br />

well as the partially low clamping pressure,<br />

flexurally weak components place<br />

high demands on flat gaskets. Elastic<br />

polymer sealing beads can solve these<br />

tasks optimally, for example on timing<br />

covers.<br />

Trend<br />

Innovative engine concepts depend on<br />

gaskets that are matched to the specific<br />

application. Screen-printed gaskets<br />

permit special solutions to be realized<br />

quickly and unconventionally. Due to<br />

the line pressure effect, high-integrity<br />

surface and cross-sectional sealing is<br />

achieved. Consequently, the component<br />

stiffness or clamping pressure required<br />

for a good seal can be lower than with<br />

simple flat gaskets.<br />

SH screen-printing<br />

QE screen-printing<br />

SF screen-printing<br />

Constructional layers of SH, QE, and SF screen-printed gaskets.<br />

¬44


Technical data 1)<br />

SH screen-printing<br />

QE screen-printing<br />

SF screen-printing<br />

Construction<br />

Metal substrate<br />

Carbon steel<br />

Carbon steel<br />

Stainless steel,<br />

Stainless steel,<br />

aluminium<br />

aluminium<br />

Composite substrate<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

Bead height<br />

0.05 mm up to 0.25 mm<br />

0.05 mm up to 0.25 mm<br />

0.1 mm up to 0.8 mm<br />

Polymer type<br />

Polyurethane<br />

Silicone<br />

Epoxy<br />

(slightly foamed)<br />

Color<br />

blue<br />

gray<br />

red-brown<br />

Temperature resistance<br />

-30 up to +90 ºC<br />

-50 up to +180 ºC<br />

-10 up to +130 ºC<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

SH screen-printing<br />

QE screen-printing<br />

SF screen-printing<br />

Gaskets<br />

with sealing bead according to a drawing<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

SH screen-printing<br />

QE screen-printing<br />

SF screen-printing<br />

Screen-printing for improved sealing effect and higher internal pressure loads.<br />

Highly precise positioning thanks to perfected manufacturing<br />

processes.<br />

¬45


Molded rubber gaskets<br />

ACM 50 AND ACM 60 – MAXIMUM SEALING POTENTIAL WITH MINIMUM CLAMPING FORCE<br />

Material<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 are molded rubber<br />

gaskets using acrylic rubber. The elastomer<br />

elements are always used as force<br />

shunts, whereby travel limiting is ensured<br />

e.g. by means of a groove in the<br />

component or with threaded buffers.<br />

Profile geometries matched precisely<br />

to the application are the guarantee for<br />

optimum functionality. ACM 50 and<br />

ACM 60 have different hardness grades.<br />

The hardness of ACM 50 is 50 Shore A,<br />

whilst that of ACM 60 is 60 Shore A.<br />

Properties<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 provide a high<br />

sealing potential at low clamping forces.<br />

Similarly, setting tendency and bolt load<br />

loss are low, even with wide bolt spacing.<br />

The cost-effective standard solution<br />

is suitable for a wide temperature range<br />

between -30 °C and +150 °C, and has<br />

very good resistance against oil.<br />

Equally convincing are the elasticity and<br />

durability of ACM 50 and ACM 60.<br />

Application areas<br />

The properties of ACM 50 and ACM 60<br />

are perfect for reliable sealing of flexurally<br />

weak components, as these<br />

cases only permit limited clamping<br />

forces.<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60 are used mainly<br />

for valve cover gaskets, but also for oil<br />

pans and timing covers.<br />

Application example<br />

Especially with valve cover gaskets, reliable<br />

sealing must be ensured in spite<br />

of wide bolt spacing or unfavorable<br />

creep behavior in the case of plastic<br />

valve covers. In combination with the<br />

special 'H' profile, ACM 50 and ACM 60<br />

achieve an optimum overall performance.<br />

Due to its high recovery rate,<br />

a wide working range, and a defined<br />

buckling characteristic, the profile is<br />

pushed up automatically to ensure a<br />

tight seal.<br />

Trend<br />

Also in future, flexurally weak plastic<br />

components will play an important role<br />

in modern lightweight engines. ACM<br />

50 and ACM 60 provide good standard<br />

solutions that can also be used for plastic<br />

components with a tendency to<br />

creep. Similarly, this gasket material is<br />

finding increasing use for housing covers<br />

made of aluminium or magnesium.<br />

H 100 profile<br />

B profile<br />

Double B profile<br />

Design versions with B, Double B, and H 100 profiles.<br />

¬46


Technical data 1)<br />

Hardness to DIN 53505<br />

Compression set to DIN 53517<br />

16 h, 150 °C<br />

Low-temperature value to DIN 53545<br />

Peak temperature (short-term)<br />

Continuous temperature<br />

Media resistance<br />

Oil<br />

Fuels<br />

Water/antifreeze agent (50:50)<br />

ACM 50/60<br />

50/60 Shore A<br />

< 20 %<br />

< -30 ºC<br />

160 ºC<br />

150 ºC<br />

+<br />

0<br />

-<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

ACM 50/60<br />

Gaskets<br />

according to drawing<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Molded rubber gaskets<br />

ACM 50 and ACM 60<br />

Complex designs thanks to perfected manufacturing technology.<br />

¬47


Special solutions<br />

FIRMLY BONDED SEALING COMPOUNDS DX AND F52 – RELIABLE SEALING IN CRITICAL SITUATIONS<br />

Application areas<br />

When applied in the form of a bead, DX<br />

is used to seal highly uneven and rough<br />

surfaces. F52 is used in situations involving<br />

high component dynamics and/or<br />

elevated temperatures, and requiring<br />

chemical resistance.<br />

Material<br />

Critical sealing conditions arise in cases<br />

of component deformation, high surface<br />

roughness, and in separation areas.<br />

These difficulties can be solved by applying<br />

highly plastic sealing compounds<br />

to the gaskets. During installation, the<br />

compound is compressed, thus ensuring<br />

a reliable seal also in critical situations.<br />

For this purpose, either the firmly bonded<br />

and cured DX compound based on<br />

polyurethane (PU) or the foamed fluorine<br />

rubber (FPM) F52 compound are used.<br />

Properties<br />

The sealing compounds DX and F52<br />

are temperature resistant up to 120 °C<br />

and 240 °C respectively, and resistant<br />

to various media such as engine oil<br />

and coolants. Both compounds have<br />

good bonding properties.<br />

Due to their outstanding flow characteristics,<br />

the compounds extrude into<br />

the smallest cavities, surface roughnesses,<br />

and gaps without causing a<br />

partial reduction of the gasket's<br />

mounting surface pressure.<br />

Application example<br />

The firmly bonded sealing compound DX<br />

is used typically for the joints of vacuum<br />

pumps, whilst F52 is used e.g. in<br />

critical sealing conditions with oil pans.<br />

Trend<br />

Complex engine designs increasingly<br />

require gaskets with additional seals.<br />

The aim is to eliminate the need to<br />

apply the additional seal during installation,<br />

and to deliver the gasket complete<br />

with compound as a »modular<br />

solution« instead.<br />

DX<br />

F52<br />

Design versions of firmly bonded sealing compounds DX and F52.<br />

¬48


Technical data 1)<br />

DX<br />

F52<br />

Construction<br />

Metal substrate<br />

PROGRESSION ® -Series,<br />

MatriCS ® (plus)<br />

PROGRESSION ® -Series,<br />

RETALL ® -Series<br />

MatriCS ® (plus)<br />

Composite substrate<br />

AFM ® 30<br />

AFM ® 31<br />

AFM ® 32/2<br />

Bead height<br />

Polymer type<br />

Color<br />

Temperature resistance<br />

1.1 mm<br />

Oligomers<br />

Polyurethane compound<br />

transparent<br />

up to 120 ºC<br />

up to 0.6 mm (foamed)<br />

FPM<br />

blue<br />

-30 up to +240 ºC<br />

Dimensions and forms of delivery<br />

DX<br />

F52<br />

Gaskets<br />

with sealing bead according to a drawing<br />

1)<br />

The above technical data are valid for the material "as delivered",<br />

without any additional treatment.<br />

Firmly bonded<br />

sealing compounds<br />

DX/ F52<br />

Highly precise positioning thanks to perfected manufacturing processes.<br />

¬49


WAVE-STOPPER ® – PUTTING PRESSURE ON THE LINE<br />

Material<br />

Normally, the Waver-Stopper ® consists<br />

of several concentric individual waves.<br />

The wave characteristics are influenced<br />

by various design criteria, and the core<br />

sheet thickness. By means of partially<br />

terminated waves, the gasket can be<br />

individually adapted to the component<br />

stiffness and contour.<br />

Properties<br />

The Wave-Stopper ® exhibits pronounced<br />

plastic/elastic behavior, which can be<br />

matched precisely to the gasket's working<br />

environment. Moreover, the wave<br />

height profiles can be varied, thus permitting<br />

a topographic adaptation.<br />

Consequently, the available bolt clamping<br />

forces are utilized to better effect,<br />

and component distortions are reduced.<br />

Application areas<br />

The Wave-Stopper ® is used primarily<br />

in combination with gaskets that must<br />

achieve high line pressures due to yielding<br />

components or because of high temperature<br />

stresses. Thanks to the individual<br />

adaptability, a highly uniform<br />

pressure image can be created in the<br />

critical areas. Due to the great degree<br />

of design freedom, the Wave-Stopper ®<br />

is able to adapt perfectly to changing<br />

component stiffness. This permits pressure<br />

peaks to be equalized, and the<br />

pressures on adjacent components are<br />

distributed evenly. Typical application<br />

areas are exhaust manifold, exhaust<br />

pipe, and turbocharger.<br />

Application example<br />

Wave-Stopper ® achieves excellent results<br />

in turbochargers with thermal distortion<br />

of the sealed joints. Together<br />

with additional beads, the plastic/elastic<br />

behaviour ensures adequate sealing<br />

pressure levels under all operating conditions,<br />

and thus provides optimum<br />

sealing.<br />

Trend<br />

Not only the design of MLS cylinder head<br />

gaskets has been affected decisively<br />

by the Wave-Stopper ® . The Wave-Stopper<br />

® is a cost-effective alternative for<br />

complex and critical applications in the<br />

exhaust train.<br />

Design versions. Topographic adaptation using the plastic/elastic characteristics of<br />

the Wave-Stopper ® .<br />

Single-layer (SLS), two-layer (DLS), and multi-layer (MLS) design versions.<br />

¬50


CLIPS, CLAWS, AND FASTENERS – FAST, SIMPLE, AND SECURE<br />

Material<br />

Various types are available, such as the<br />

REINZ fixing claw, the REINZ dome, or<br />

other special versions of clips and fasteners.<br />

Basically, all the different types and versions<br />

can be used with all beaded metal<br />

gaskets – with and without elastomer<br />

coating.<br />

Properties<br />

Clips and fasteners serve to hold flat<br />

gaskets securely in place. This is always<br />

necessary if the gasket is preassembled<br />

by a <strong>systems</strong> supplier, or if it must be<br />

prevented from falling during installation<br />

on the assembly line.<br />

Application areas<br />

Clips, claws, and fasteners are used in<br />

countless applications – from A for airbag<br />

housing to W for water pump. In<br />

short: Whenever the loss of gaskets from<br />

preassembled engine components must<br />

be prevented, or their installation on the<br />

assembly line is to be simplified.<br />

Application example<br />

Positioning and securing. Occasionally,<br />

combinations of different types of clips,<br />

claws, and fasteners are used, for example<br />

in complex oil filter cooler modules.<br />

During installation, the gasket must<br />

be positioned precisely (dome), before<br />

it can be secured overhead (clip or claw)<br />

to prevent it falling.<br />

Trend<br />

Faster, simpler, and safer are today's<br />

key words. Detailed solutions using innovative<br />

fasteners are extremely useful<br />

during efforts to simplify installation or<br />

assembly, thereby reducing overall costs.<br />

Clip<br />

Dome<br />

Design versions using a clip or dome.<br />

Integral clips ensure simple (overhead) installation.<br />

Wave-Stopper ®<br />

¬51<br />

Fixing/<br />

clamping claw


A vision for the future<br />

HELPING CREATE FUTURE<br />

ENGINE CONCEPTS<br />

By constantly evaluating market and<br />

technology trends, VICTOR REINZ is<br />

helping make visions become reality.<br />

In fact, many of today’s engine standards<br />

are based on innovative solutions<br />

from VICTOR REINZ. So it's no<br />

wonder that VICTOR REINZ has developed<br />

a strong reputation for ongoing,<br />

outstanding product innovations in the<br />

automotive industry.<br />

With VICTOR REINZ, automotive visions come true.<br />

TWO EXAMPLES OF THE<br />

AUTOMOTIVE FUTURE<br />

The amount of vehicle electronics continues<br />

to increase. Measurement and<br />

control will play an essential role in<br />

modern engines. For example, integrated<br />

sensors enable fuel consumption<br />

and emissions to be reduced significantly.<br />

However, this also involves new demands<br />

on sealing technology for modern<br />

engine designs. In future, sensors in<br />

the head gasket will measure temperature<br />

and pressure directly in the combustion<br />

chamber, to supply data about<br />

the combustion process to the engine<br />

management system. Electronic components<br />

inside the engine control fuel<br />

injection, the ignition, and/or the valves,<br />

which means that the electric signals<br />

must be fed to the outside via the gasket.<br />

Solutions for the automotive future come<br />

from VICTOR REINZ. The active cylinder<br />

head gasket SensoriCS ® for pressure<br />

and temperature measurement, and the<br />

Window Gasket for the feedthrough of<br />

electronic signals are just two outstanding<br />

examples of VICTOR REINZ innovation.<br />

SENSORICS ®<br />

In the future, a cylinder head gasket<br />

will no longer be simply a sealing element<br />

– it will be an intelligent component<br />

in the overall engine system. In<br />

fact, at VICTOR REINZ the future is<br />

now: SensoriCS ® – the intelligent MLS<br />

head gasket with integrated pressure<br />

and temperature sensors – helps provide<br />

an intelligent engine management<br />

and cooling system.<br />

Pressure measurement Δp<br />

To further reduce emissions and improve<br />

fuel consumption in future IC engines,<br />

measuring the combustion pressures is<br />

a must. This measurement will permit<br />

the engine management system to influence<br />

the combustion process far more<br />

precisely. Through active control factors<br />

including injection time and quantity, as<br />

well as EGR ratio, the engine operates<br />

only in the optimum map area, so that<br />

emissions and fuel consumption are reduced.<br />

What's more, this system enables<br />

the engine's combustion parameters to<br />

be adapted effectively and flexibly to<br />

different fuel qualities.<br />

Temperature measurement ΔT<br />

Also here, temperature sensors supply<br />

data to the engine management system,<br />

directly from inside the engine – permit-<br />

Temperature [°C] [°C]<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

Component temperature<br />

Normal coolant flow<br />

Component temperature with<br />

SensoriCS ® (reduced coolant flow)<br />

0<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Time Zeit [min]<br />

Engine output [kW]<br />

140<br />

Component temperature close 180<br />

to cylinders with SensoriCS ®<br />

120<br />

Coolant temperature at 160<br />

conventional location 140<br />

100<br />

Engine output<br />

120<br />

80<br />

100<br />

60<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

40<br />

20<br />

20<br />

0<br />

0<br />

144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153<br />

Time [min]<br />

Temperature [°C]<br />

High temperature gradient for fast attainment of the ideal operating temperatures of engine<br />

and catalytic converter.<br />

Stays tight. And in touch with the future: SensoriCS ® . Fast temperature signals to the engine<br />

management system.<br />

¬52


ting the coolant flow to be controlled<br />

for optimum exploitation of the generated<br />

heat. Exact, requirement-dependent<br />

heat management of the coolant circuit<br />

enable the engine and catalytic converter<br />

to reach their ideal operating temperatures<br />

much faster. Similar application<br />

possibilities are also possible in the<br />

areas of optimized combustion and onboard<br />

diagnostics. These technological<br />

advances will provide higher engine<br />

efficiency while simultaneously reducing<br />

harmful emissions, lowering fuel consumption,<br />

and lengthening the service<br />

life of critical components.<br />

WINDOW GASKET<br />

The VICTOR REINZ Window Gasket allows<br />

the simple feedthrough of electronic<br />

signals without additional holes, e.g.<br />

in the engine block, and the risk of leakage<br />

channels. This unique concept<br />

permits the installation of one or more<br />

cable harnesses as well as the use of<br />

variable plug-in connections, such as<br />

power leads for solenoids, switches,<br />

fuel injection, or sensors. Moreover,<br />

through the use of thermoplastics for<br />

the substrate in combination with hightemperature<br />

resistant elastomers for<br />

the sealing elements, the design exhibits<br />

excellent performance. Typical<br />

application areas for this new technology<br />

are valve cover seals, oil pan gaskets,<br />

gearbox gaskets, and similar sealing<br />

functions. The Window Gasket avoids<br />

potential leakage paths due to conventional<br />

installation methods, reduces<br />

component complexity, is easy to install,<br />

and ensures simple disassembly and<br />

reassembly, for example during repair<br />

operations.<br />

WHAT WILL THE<br />

FUTURE BE LIKE?<br />

Naturally, we cannot predict the future<br />

of the automobile. But we do have clear<br />

conceptions about the future of gaskets<br />

and sealing technology. Because the<br />

future already exists in our development<br />

departments. You can learn more about<br />

these exciting developments by requesting<br />

more information; simply give us a<br />

call and we will send an information<br />

package to you.<br />

„Facts made by VICTOR REINZ.“<br />

Our contributions<br />

toward the future of the<br />

automotive industry:<br />

¬ Systematic evaluation of market<br />

and technology trends<br />

¬ Continuous adaptation of current<br />

technologies to changing conditions<br />

in order to meet the developmental<br />

trends of modern combustion<br />

engines<br />

¬ Development of intelligent product<br />

innovations (active SensoriCS ® head<br />

gasket for measuring pressure and<br />

temperature differences, Window<br />

Gasket for feedthrough of electronic<br />

signals)<br />

¬ Contribution toward weight reduction<br />

in engine designs through new<br />

materials<br />

¬ Contribution toward emission reduction<br />

through distortion-optimized<br />

solutions<br />

Publication: Cylinder Head Gaskets for the New AI/Mg<br />

Composite Construction, MTZ Issue 12/2004<br />

Publication: Enhanced Functionality for Cylinder Head<br />

Gaskets. Advanced Development of the Wave-Stopper ® ,<br />

MTZ Issue 10/2003<br />

Publication: Cylinder Head Gasket with Integrated Temperature<br />

Sensors. Detecting Component Temperatures in<br />

the Heart of the Engine, MTZ Issue 12/2002<br />

Publication: New Technology for Multi-Layer Steel<br />

Cylinder Head Gasket, MTZ Issue 10/2001<br />

SensoriCS ® – reduced harmful emissions, lower fuel consumption, and longer service<br />

life of critical engine components.<br />

Window Gasket – the future for gaskets with electronic<br />

signal feedthrough.<br />

¬53


The VICTOR REINZ product range<br />

EXCELLENT IN ALL AREAS<br />

When it comes to the powertrain, we<br />

feel completely at home. So it's no wonder<br />

that our specialties are not limited<br />

to sealing technology for modern engines.<br />

The name VICTOR REINZ stands<br />

for innovative sealing <strong>systems</strong> – from<br />

engine and transmission to the entire<br />

drive train and the exhaust gas system<br />

– including high-tech shielding and valve<br />

cover <strong>systems</strong>.<br />

Innovative technologies for the powertrain come from VICTOR REINZ.<br />

The entire world<br />

of gasket technology<br />

»Thanks to VICTOR REINZ, we are using innovations that are just being invented elsewhere.«<br />

¬ Multi-layer steel (MLS) cylinder<br />

head gaskets<br />

¬ Metal gaskets<br />

¬ Coated metal gaskets<br />

¬ High-temperature gaskets<br />

(Xtreme ® , thermo-glide ® )<br />

¬ Metal/elastomer gaskets<br />

¬ Composite gaskets (AFM ® )<br />

¬ Screen-printed gaskets<br />

¬ Molded rubber gaskets<br />

¬ Sensor gaskets for temperature<br />

and pressure measurement<br />

(SensoriCS ® )<br />

¬ Gaskets with signal feedthrough<br />

(Window Gasket)<br />

¬ Shielding <strong>systems</strong> for thermal<br />

and acoustic insulation<br />

¬ Multi-functional valve cover<br />

<strong>systems</strong> with efficient removal<br />

of oil mist<br />

¬ Customized solutions for<br />

commercial vehicle applications<br />

¬ Special solutions<br />

¬54


VICTOR REINZ in the <strong>Dana</strong> network<br />

SYNERGY AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

TRANSFER BENEFITS OUR<br />

CUSTOMERS<br />

As part of the <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Corporation</strong>, VICTOR<br />

REINZ has the resources to provide the<br />

best solutions worldwide – including<br />

ideas, service, and products in automotive<br />

manufacturing hubs located in<br />

points around the globe.<br />

All our facilities are networked in order<br />

to maximize our knowledge and efficiencies<br />

to serve you better.<br />

AUTOMOTIVE ORIENTATION IN<br />

THE XXL FORMAT<br />

As one of the largest independent automotive<br />

suppliers, the <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Corporation</strong><br />

is represented on every continent. Alone<br />

3,900 specialists within <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Sealing</strong><br />

Products, who are part of the 45,000<br />

<strong>Dana</strong> employees worldwide, develop and<br />

manufacture innovative sealing <strong>systems</strong><br />

for the international automotive industry<br />

on four continents. We also serve<br />

emerging markets providing worldwide<br />

access to <strong>Dana</strong>’s expertise.<br />

Our experts in every division of the <strong>Dana</strong><br />

<strong>Corporation</strong>, together with our customers,<br />

develop the most advanced innovations<br />

based on true company synergy. This<br />

multi-discipline approach allows us to<br />

see the big picture, supplying state-ofthe-art<br />

components, modules, <strong>systems</strong>,<br />

and complete assemblies matched to<br />

the needs of the global automotive<br />

market.<br />

As a result of this company synergy, we<br />

at VICTOR REINZ have become even<br />

faster, more innovative, and more competitive<br />

than ever before. Our purchasing,<br />

development, and sales advantages<br />

are passed on directly to our customers.<br />

And that's not all.<br />

TRENDSETTING CELLS –<br />

TECHNOLOGICAL MILESTONE<br />

The <strong>Dana</strong> <strong>Corporation</strong> is committed to<br />

promoting mobility, today and into the<br />

future. At our facility in Neu-Ulm, VICTOR<br />

REINZ is already engaged in the production<br />

of series-ready components for fuel<br />

cells. We are on the threshold of a technology<br />

that will no longer be hampered<br />

by emissions challenges in regard to today’s<br />

combustion engines. Companies<br />

who play a leading role in these technologies<br />

have a bright future.<br />

For these developments and anything<br />

else the future holds in store, you can<br />

be confident that with VICTOR REINZ,<br />

you’ll always benefit from the most advanced<br />

developments inspired by the<br />

close cooperation of our experts worldwide.<br />

Today. Tomorrow. And as long as there<br />

are automobiles.<br />

Solution for the future: Series-ready bluepack ® fuel cell<br />

stack »Made in Neu-Ulm«.<br />

¬55


Printed in Germany 03/06 · 39-00197-01<br />

REINZ-Dichtungs-GmbH<br />

Reinzstrasse 3-7<br />

89233 Neu-Ulm<br />

Germany<br />

Phone +49 (0) 731-70 46-0<br />

Fax +49 (0) 731-71 90 89<br />

www.reinz.com

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