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US$1/R10 Wednesday, <strong>June</strong> <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

Everyday News for Everyday People<br />

Vapostori<br />

apologise to<br />

Chihuri<br />

Zvimba chiefs<br />

reject Chombo<br />

‘favourite’<br />

www.newsday.co.zw<br />

Carl Joshua in<br />

groundbreaking<br />

tour<br />

Page E03<br />

Jonathan Moyo<br />

Page 2<br />

Page 2<br />

7 miners perish<br />

in horrific 800m<br />

underground fall<br />

stays put<br />

MOSES MATENGA/PHYLLIS MBANJE<br />

INFORMATION, Media and Broadcasting<br />

Services minister Jonathan Moyo is likely<br />

to continue with his work in government<br />

amid indications that he is not going anywhere<br />

despite vitriol directed at him by<br />

President Robert Mugabe, it has emerged.<br />

Mugabe made the scathing attacks at the<br />

funeral wake and burial of national hero<br />

Nathan Shamuyarira last week.<br />

Moyo, despite being accused of dividing<br />

Zanu PF using the public media and with<br />

many speculating over his future in the<br />

ruling party, observers said the party spin<br />

doctor was staying put and continuing with<br />

his government work programme as usual.<br />

Yesterday Moyo reportedly attended<br />

Cabinet chaired by Mugabe and is expected<br />

to give a keynote address at a Voluntary<br />

Media Council of Zimbabwe workshop in<br />

Kadoma tomorrow.<br />

The Zanu PF politburo member is this<br />

morning expected to tour the British American<br />

Tobacco manufacturing plant in Harare<br />

while on Friday he will tour Chisumbanje<br />

Ethanol Plant.<br />

Although no comment could be obtained<br />

last night from Moyo as he was not<br />

reachable, it is understood that a millitary<br />

helicopter has reportedly been provided for<br />

the minister’s tour of Chisumbanje.<br />

The Chisumbanje ethanol project is<br />

jointly owned by Zanu PF-aligned businessman<br />

Billy Rautenbach’s Macdom Investment<br />

and government through the Agriculture<br />

and Rural Development Authority.<br />

Rautenbach is also reportedly linked to<br />

Justice minister Emmerson Mnangagwa.<br />

Mnangagwa and Vice-President Joice<br />

Mujuru reportedly lead factions angling<br />

to succeed Mugabe in the Zanu<br />

PF succession matrix.<br />

Analyst Alexander Rusero said<br />

it was highly likely that Moyo<br />

would not be chucked out of<br />

Cabinet and Zanu PF as he was<br />

“useful” to Mugabe and the<br />

ruling party.<br />

“I don’t think they can<br />

deal with him. If you are a<br />

strategic leader like Mugabe<br />

in a party riddled with factionalism,<br />

it is necessary to<br />

chide at a faction that<br />

is getting an upper<br />

hand,” Rusero said.<br />

He said Moyo was<br />

the chief strategist in<br />

the last elections and<br />

even the MDC-T agreed<br />

that his Bhora Mugedhi<br />

(loosely translated “score<br />

for the party, not against it”)<br />

message had power and<br />

appealed to the masses.<br />

“That message and<br />

manifesto was authored<br />

by Moyo and I don’t<br />

•<br />

think Zanu PF can<br />

TO PAGE 2<br />

Information minister Jonathan Moyo<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

SEVEN miners died at Golden Valley Mine<br />

in Kadoma on Monday when operators lost<br />

control of the mine skip that was hoisting<br />

them out of the mine resulting in it plunging<br />

some 800 metres underground.<br />

The National Mine Workers’ Union of<br />

Zimbabwe (NMWUZ) confirmed the accident<br />

which happened about 18km outside<br />

Kadoma along Sanyati Road.<br />

The accident also left <strong>11</strong> other miners injured<br />

and hospitalised at Kadoma General<br />

Hospital.<br />

“The accident happened around 10pm on<br />

Monday night when 19 workers were being<br />

hoisted from the mine shaft and were about<br />

to go home. The hoist lost control of the skip<br />

resulting in it going backwards without any<br />

brakes from Level 1 to Level 23, some 800m<br />

underground,” NMWUZ president Tinashe<br />

Mugwira,who was at the scene of the accident,<br />

said.<br />

“It only stopped when it plunged into a<br />

body of water on Level 23 drowning some of<br />

the miners and injuring the others.”<br />

Attempts to get a comment from the police<br />

were fruitless with Mashonaland West<br />

provincial police spokesperson Inspector<br />

Clemence Mabgweazara saying he was attending<br />

a series of meetings.<br />

Golden Valley human resources manager<br />

Charles Msimanga confirmed the accident,<br />

but referred all questions to mine manager<br />

Frank Taderera. Taderera’s secretary, who<br />

identified herself as Shanon, said he was<br />

busy attending to the accident and would get<br />

back to NewsDay once he was back in the<br />

office. Mugwira said his union was shocked<br />

by the accident, especially given that it was<br />

the duty of the National Social Security Authority<br />

(NSSA) to continually inspect mine<br />

machinery without notice.<br />

“We have breadwinners in this accident<br />

which should not have happened, especially<br />

given that we have NSSA inspectors and<br />

modern technology which has the capacity<br />

to detect failings on equipment before<br />

• TO PAGE 2


2<br />

NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

NEWS<br />

Zvimba chiefs reject<br />

Chombo ‘favourite’<br />

Vapostori apologise<br />

to Chihuri<br />

SENIOR REPORTER<br />

A HARARE magistrate yesterday heard<br />

that members of the Johanne weChishanu<br />

Apostolic Church wrote a letter<br />

of apology to Police Commissioner–<br />

General Augustine Chihuri after they<br />

violently clashed with police officers<br />

at their sect’s shrine in Budiriro two<br />

weeks ago.<br />

Several police officers, officials<br />

from the Apostolic Christian Council<br />

of Zimbabwe (ACCZ) and journalists<br />

were left injured.<br />

The police officers had escorted<br />

ACCZ leader Johannes Ndanga to announce<br />

that the sect had been banned<br />

over human rights violations. Violence<br />

broke out after Ndanga ordered the<br />

arrest of one of the sect members<br />

who allegedly continuously interjected<br />

his speech. Magistrate Donald Ndirowei<br />

heard that the letter, however, led<br />

to the arrest of one of the sect members,<br />

David Shamuyarira, after he was<br />

linked to the violent clashes.<br />

Shamuyarira, who was represented<br />

by lawyer Tawanda Takaindisa, was<br />

not asked to pleaded when he appeared<br />

in court yesterday. He was remanded<br />

to today for bail application.<br />

Meanwhile, the High Court yesterday<br />

postponed the bail appeal hearing<br />

for the other 24 sect members to <strong>June</strong><br />

12 after the State indicated that it had<br />

received the application late.<br />

7 miners perish in<br />

horrific accident<br />

• From Page 1<br />

such accidents happen,” Mugwira said.<br />

In another related tragedy, three people<br />

died yesterday when a bus they<br />

were travelling in burst its front left<br />

tyre and overturned several times near<br />

Mvuma along the Harare-Beitbridge<br />

Road.<br />

National police spokesperson Chief<br />

Superintendant Paul Nyathi said two<br />

people died on the spot while one<br />

died on admission at Mvuma District<br />

Hospital. The bus belonging to Quapar<br />

Bus Services had 50 people on board.<br />

Everson Mushava<br />

Chief Reporter<br />

HARARE provincial administrator<br />

Alfred Tome was yesterday nominated<br />

for the Zvimba chieftainship<br />

amid allegations that Local Government<br />

minister Ignatius Chombo<br />

was artificially creating the<br />

leadership wrangle in President<br />

Robert Mugabe’s backyard for his<br />

own political expediency.<br />

At an emotionally-charged<br />

meeting at Murombedzi growth<br />

point yesterday, Chief Zvimba,<br />

Stanley Mhondoro, accused<br />

Chombo’s office of having “a special<br />

interest” in the affairs of the<br />

Gushungo clan which was fighting<br />

for the chieftainship.<br />

The meeting was allegedly organised<br />

by Chombo to “iron out”<br />

sticky issues in the selection of<br />

Chief Beperere. NewsDay was also<br />

at the meeting that was attended<br />

by almost 100 family members.<br />

The chiefs and other clan<br />

members who attended the meeting<br />

said Chombo’s interest in the<br />

Zvimba chieftainship had caused<br />

confusion with the minister,<br />

who is also Zvimba North MP, attempting<br />

to sideline Tome, the<br />

clan’s preferred candidate, in favour<br />

of Matheas Matare from the<br />

Dutsa family for the post of Chief<br />

Beperere.<br />

The meeting started with Chief<br />

Zvimba and the Zvimba family<br />

spokesperson Stanley Chikambi<br />

demanding minutes of the previous<br />

meeting and why the Local<br />

Government ministry had called<br />

the meeting when the clan had<br />

agreed that Tome was the preferred<br />

candidate in the presence<br />

of Mugabe on April 4.<br />

Chombo’s team included<br />

Zvimba district administrator Andrew<br />

Tizora, Masvingo provincial<br />

administrator Felix Chikovo and<br />

Mashonaland Central provincial<br />

administrator Josphat Jaji, among<br />

others.<br />

The timid Local Government<br />

team claimed they had been sent<br />

by Fanuel Mukwaira, a director in<br />

Chombo’s ministry responsible<br />

for the appointment of chiefs, to<br />

consult and formalise the Beperere<br />

chieftainship.<br />

The team had to ask everyone<br />

to get out of the hall except members<br />

of the Beperere family after<br />

tempers flared.<br />

“The family is unsettled because<br />

the Local Government ministry<br />

is now an interested party.<br />

You cannot take us for a ride. The<br />

ministry is trying to manipulate<br />

the chieftainship against chosen<br />

candidates,” Chief Zvimba said.<br />

He claimed that the situation<br />

was degenerating into chaos and<br />

most decisions about the appointment<br />

were being done in his absence<br />

yet he was the paramount<br />

chief of the family.<br />

He claimed that he had been<br />

chased away by some family<br />

members at some meeting<br />

to deliberate on the selection<br />

staff REPORTER<br />

THE Bulawayo High Court yesterday<br />

ordered MDC-T youths<br />

who hijacked a vehicle used by<br />

ousted Matabeleland North chairperson<br />

Sengezo Tshabangu’s<br />

driver Lameck Ndlovu to return it<br />

forthwith, saying their action was<br />

unlawful.<br />

Ndlovu, who was the first applicant<br />

along with second applicant<br />

Zacharia Nkomo, Sage<br />

Mguni (third applicant) and Tshabangu<br />

as the fourth applicant,<br />

had approached the court seeking<br />

it to compel Witness Dube and<br />

Kudakwashe Muchemwa to return<br />

the Isuzu registration number<br />

ADA1568 to Ndlovu upon service<br />

of the order.<br />

Dube and Muchemwa were<br />

cited as the first and second respondents<br />

respectively.<br />

The applicants were represented<br />

by Phulu Ncube Legal<br />

Practitioners and alleged that the<br />

vehicle was violently taken by<br />

Dube, who is a driver for MDC-T<br />

vice-president Thokozani Khupe,<br />

and Muchemwa in the company<br />

of some other people.<br />

Justice Andrew Mutema granted<br />

an interim relief and said failure<br />

by Dube to surrender the vehicle<br />

would result in the Sheriff<br />

being directed and “authorised to<br />

seize the vehicle, an Isuzu registration<br />

number ADA1568, on sight<br />

of a candidate for the Beperere<br />

chieftainship.<br />

“You are taking us back. We<br />

have selected Alfred Tome and<br />

now you ask us to choose another<br />

one. That is why I said you have a<br />

special interest in our chieftainship.<br />

And we are worried about<br />

that,” Chief Zvimba said.<br />

He sensationally claimed that<br />

some chiefs across the country<br />

had confided in him at a meeting<br />

in Victoria Falls in March that they<br />

had had similar problems with the<br />

Local Government ministry over<br />

the appointment of chiefs.<br />

Chikambi weighed in: “You are<br />

assembling us to ask us who we<br />

are to choose. Do you want to do<br />

away with what we decided in the<br />

and deliver the same to first applicant<br />

(Ndlovu) or his designated<br />

agent”.<br />

Justice Mutema said the vehicle<br />

should remain in the custody<br />

of Ndlovu until the matter was<br />

finalised.<br />

In his founding affidavit, Ndlovu<br />

said on May 26, he parked the<br />

vehicle that had been given to<br />

him by Tshabangu at the intersection<br />

of 1st Avenue and Joshua<br />

Mqabuko Nkomo Street waiting<br />

for Exmas Chinounyi who was<br />

supposed to give him money to<br />

fuel the car.<br />

Ndlovu said he was in the<br />

company of Nkomo and Mguni<br />

when Chinounyi gave them $70<br />

presence of President Mugabe?”<br />

Jaji said they had not come to<br />

impose the chief, but to set the record<br />

straight.<br />

Zunzapfumo Tome said Matare,<br />

popularly known as Dununu, had<br />

been handpicked by Chombo’s<br />

office without the consent of the<br />

family.<br />

“We approached Minister<br />

Chombo when we heard Matare<br />

would be appointed. He said no<br />

name had been given to him yet.<br />

When we checked, we later found<br />

out that the name had already<br />

been given to President Mugabe<br />

and Attorney-General Johannes<br />

Tomana and we objected,” Tome<br />

said.<br />

• feedback@newsday.co.zw<br />

MDC-T looses vehicle case to ex-chair<br />

Jonathan Moyo stays put<br />

• From Page 1<br />

be blind not to see how important<br />

he is to the party,” Rusero said.<br />

He said Moyo came to Mugabe’s<br />

rescue in 2000, 2002 and 2013.<br />

“Whenever he is called, he<br />

delivers. He is a reliable contract<br />

worker. On accusations that he<br />

wants power, you can’t be in politics<br />

to remain in the shadows. All<br />

this means nothing to his future. If<br />

they wanted to deal with him, he<br />

would have been fired at the politburo<br />

meeting way before Shamuyarira’s<br />

death,” Rusero said.<br />

“I don’t see anything happening<br />

to him, Zanu PF needs him<br />

more than he needs Zanu PF.”<br />

University of Zimbabwe political<br />

science lecturer Eldred Masunungure<br />

also said the attack on<br />

Moyo only served as a warning.<br />

“This just shows the depth of<br />

the ongoing factional fights within<br />

Zanu PF which is desperately<br />

trying to stay in power by practicing<br />

pendulum politics to appease<br />

the warring sides,” Masunungure<br />

said.<br />

Masunungure said Mugabe’s<br />

remarks were a sign of deep anger<br />

not only directed at Moyo, but other<br />

high-ranking officials who were<br />

seemingly lukewarm in their approach<br />

to the opposition MDC-T.<br />

“This was a warning to Moyo<br />

and those considered to be pro-<br />

MDC to observe the parameters<br />

that govern them,” Masunungure<br />

added. “He (Mugabe) is obviously<br />

unhappy, but it was just a question<br />

of defining parameters that govern<br />

party members.”<br />

Legal expert Chris Mhike added<br />

the chaos within the ruling Zanu<br />

PF party had resulted in the current<br />

witch-hunt and fault-finding<br />

game which would target the<br />

“good guys”.<br />

“There can be no doubt that<br />

Zanu PF as an organisation, is in<br />

disarray on many fronts; especially<br />

regarding governance aptitude,<br />

policy direction, and organisational<br />

cohesion. Under these circumstances,<br />

someone or some people<br />

were, at one point or the other,<br />

bound to be blamed for the raging<br />

commotion,” Mhike said.<br />

On whether or not the attack<br />

marked the second political<br />

demise of Moyo who has been<br />

Local Government minister Ignatius Chombo<br />

President Robert Mugabe<br />

dubbed “turncoat”, Mhike said it<br />

was just but a stern warning.<br />

“It would not be surprising to<br />

see in a few months’ time, that<br />

this rebuke from the President was<br />

nothing but a storm in a teacup.”<br />

He, however, said Moyo might<br />

be demoted to a lesser influential<br />

post.<br />

Media Institute of Southern<br />

Africa national director Nhlanhla<br />

Ngwenya expressed regret at<br />

Mugabe’s utterances and said he<br />

should not judge journalists based<br />

on their previous employment.<br />

“It is unfortunate that the President<br />

has given them political la-<br />

for fuel, but before they could<br />

drive off, Dube and Muchemwa<br />

blocked their way with another<br />

vehicle, alighted and attempted to<br />

forcibly take away the Isuzu keys<br />

from ignition.<br />

Ndlovu said he resisted and in<br />

the process injured his right hand<br />

as Dube twisted it.<br />

He said Nkomo, Mguni and<br />

himself jumped out of the vehicle,<br />

but Dube, Muchemwa and<br />

several “other male persons”<br />

started assaulting them with fists<br />

and booted feet until Dube managed<br />

to wrestle the keys from him.<br />

Ndlovu said Dube and Muchemwa<br />

dragged him into the car and<br />

drove with him inside.<br />

bels simply based on the media<br />

outlets they worked for in the past.<br />

If that is as simple as that, one can<br />

also assume that those working<br />

for the State media are all Zanu PF<br />

supporters or activists. That is not<br />

necessarily the case,” Ngwenya<br />

said.<br />

The Media Monitoring Project of<br />

Zimbabwe (MMPZ) said the attack<br />

on Moyo was confirmation of Zanu<br />

PF’s abuse of the State media.<br />

“MMPZ expresses its concern<br />

over comments by Mugabe at the<br />

funeral of the late veteran nationalist<br />

and former Information minister<br />

Nathan Shamuyarira, which<br />

all, but confirmed fears that Zanu<br />

PF was in charge of the government-controlled<br />

State media,”<br />

MMPZ in a statement said.<br />

“But the implications of his<br />

comments are a source of grave<br />

concern, particularly his insinuation<br />

that the State media should<br />

exclusively serve his party’s political<br />

interests. Mugabe was<br />

also reported to have criticised<br />

Moyo’s appointment of some editors<br />

at these institutions on the<br />

basis of their previous employment<br />

or their perceived political<br />

affiliation.”<br />

• feedback@newsday.co.zw


NEWS NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 3<br />

MP’s firm contests<br />

$3m tax demand<br />

HCC set to save $16m a year from job cuts<br />

MOSES MATENGA<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

HARARE City Council says it expects<br />

to save in excess of $16 million<br />

a year through its ongoing job<br />

cuts which have so far seen 1 300<br />

workers laid off.<br />

The local authority is battling to<br />

pay its workforce currently estimated<br />

at above 9 000 employees.<br />

The council’s human resources<br />

committee chairperson Wellington<br />

Chikombo confirmed that<br />

more than 1 383 workers had been<br />

retrenched since the programme<br />

was launched early this year.<br />

“The workforce should actually<br />

be bigger, but we are failing to<br />

pay the workers. This will help us<br />

save money and will save millions<br />

of dollars,” Chikombo said.<br />

Impeccable council sources<br />

yesterday said the rationalisation<br />

process was going on well although<br />

they had faced resistance<br />

from the chamber secretary Josephine<br />

Ncube’s office who allegedly<br />

wanted to shield two of her<br />

employees from the programme.<br />

Ncube had been given until<br />

Monday to ensure the two employees<br />

leave office or else the axe<br />

could fall on her and yesterday,<br />

Town House officials confirmed<br />

she had taken heed of the call<br />

from her superiors.<br />

The sources said Ncube was told<br />

during a stormy meeting at Town<br />

House that she must stop protecting<br />

workers above 60 who were<br />

earmarked for rationalisation.<br />

Harare is engaged in a rationalisation<br />

exercise that would<br />

see several of its old staff being<br />

axed.<br />

The move has, however, been<br />

widely criticised by other workers<br />

and their representatives who feel<br />

it was tantamount to “condemning<br />

workers” to destitution.<br />

Chikombo said council was<br />

working to ensure the affected<br />

workers received their severance<br />

packages.<br />

The city’s failure to meet its salary<br />

obligations on time had given<br />

rise to corrupt activities.<br />

Justice Mayor Wadyajena<br />

PHILLIP CHIDAVAENZI<br />

SENIOR REPORTER<br />

GOKWE-NEMBUDZIYA MP Justice<br />

Mayor Wadyajena’s company,<br />

Mayor Logistics (Private) Limited,<br />

has filed an urgent chamber application<br />

with the Constitutional<br />

Court (Concourt) seeking to interdict<br />

the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority<br />

(Zimra) from garnishing its<br />

bank account over alleged tax evasion<br />

involving over $3 million.<br />

In the application, filed under<br />

case number CC241/14, Wadyajena’s<br />

lawyer Dzikamai Machingura<br />

said his client disputed Zimra’s<br />

assessment that the firm owed it<br />

$1 619 161,32 in value-added tax<br />

(VAT) and $2 066 652,84 in income<br />

tax, including penalties and<br />

interest.<br />

“Applicant (Mayor Logistics)<br />

also seeks that respondent (Zimra)<br />

be interdicted from collecting VAT<br />

and income tax pending the outcome<br />

of its appeal which is now<br />

before the Fiscal Appeal Court as<br />

any such collection would effectively<br />

destroy applicant’s business<br />

especially in light of the colossal<br />

amounts being claimed by the respondent,”<br />

the application read in<br />

part.<br />

Machingura said the dispute<br />

emanated from the fact that there<br />

was a misunderstanding on Zimra’s<br />

part regarding his client’s business<br />

transactions at the time.<br />

“Applicant (Mayor Logistics)<br />

has all along disputed that the<br />

amounts are legally due and owing<br />

to the respondent (Zimra) for<br />

the reason that respondent failed to<br />

understand the true essence of the<br />

business transactions which applicant<br />

was involved in during the<br />

period of the tax review,” read the<br />

application.<br />

“In fact, applicant has since filed<br />

an appeal with the Fiscal Appeal<br />

Court challenging the respondent’s<br />

aforesaid tax assessment.”<br />

Machingura said Mayor Logistics’<br />

constitutional right to “reasonable<br />

administrative justice” had<br />

been violated through Zimra’s “arbitrary<br />

decision” to collect the tax<br />

ahead of a pending determination<br />

of the applicant’s fiscal appeal.<br />

“Whilst the need for respondent<br />

to be able to collect taxes efficiently<br />

and effectively is acknowledged,<br />

it is equally more important that a<br />

taxpayer’s constitutional rights as a<br />

taxpayer should also be considered.<br />

The prospect that an eventual successful<br />

appeal in the Fiscal Appeal<br />

Court might reverse the situation<br />

is no answer to the actual infringement<br />

which endures until then,”<br />

he said.<br />

Following the tax assessment,<br />

the applicant has argued that Zimra<br />

misunderstood the nature of Mayor<br />

Logistics’ transactions with an undisclosed<br />

third party.<br />

The company subsequently<br />

filed its objection with Zimra, but to<br />

no avail, forcing Mayor Logistics to<br />

file an appeal with the Fiscal Court.<br />

A determination is yet to be<br />

made.<br />

Traditional healer jailed 27 years for rape<br />

Wadzanai Madhibha<br />

OWN CORRESPONdent<br />

A 49-YEAR-OLD Goromonzi<br />

traditional healer, Allen Matare,<br />

was on Monday slapped with a<br />

27-year jail term by Marondera<br />

magistrate Clever Tsikwa after<br />

he was convicted on two counts<br />

of rape.<br />

Matare will, however, serve<br />

an effective 22-year jail term after<br />

five years were set aside on<br />

condition of good behaviour.<br />

Circumstances into the matter<br />

were that on February 26 last<br />

year, the complainant, who is a<br />

married woman (name withheld),<br />

travelled from South Africa<br />

to Zimbabwe and went to<br />

Matare’s residence where her<br />

sister was being treated for mental<br />

illness.<br />

She stayed at Matare’s residence<br />

until it was late and was<br />

given a room to sleep. The court<br />

heard that Matare later sneaked<br />

into the room and raped her.<br />

Two months later, the woman’s<br />

15-year-old sister also went<br />

to visit her mentally-challenged<br />

sister who was still in the custody<br />

of Matare.<br />

The juvenile went to sleep<br />

with two of Matare’s wives. At<br />

midnight, Matare sneaked into<br />

the room and raped the juvenile<br />

in the presence of his wives.<br />

The matter came to light when<br />

the two victims narrated their<br />

ordeal to another traditional<br />

healer from the same area, leading<br />

to Matare’s arrest.<br />

In passing judgment, the court<br />

noted that cases of women being<br />

raped by prophets, traditional<br />

healers and pastors were on the<br />

increase, hence a lengthy custodial<br />

term would act as a deterrent<br />

to would-be-offenders.<br />

Tariro Shirichena represented<br />

the State.<br />

Abt Associates Inc. currently implements the USAID-funded Africa Indoor<br />

Residual Spraying (AIRS) Project, which seeks to reduce the burden of malaria<br />

in 14 African countries through cost-effective implementation of Indoor Residual<br />

Spraying (IRS).<br />

The Africa IRS Project is currently seeking a qualified Office Assistant for the<br />

project’s operations in Zimbabwe. Brief descriptions and qualification<br />

requirements for this position are listed below.<br />

Mutodi stole from housing trust: Court hears<br />

SENIOR REPORTER<br />

THE trial of prominent musician-cumproperty<br />

developer Energy Mutodi over<br />

a $2 million fraud charge opened at the<br />

Harare Magistrates’ Court yesterday<br />

with former National Housing Delivery<br />

Trust (NHDT) projects manager Chandafira<br />

Pasipamire alleging that the<br />

housing projects collapsed because his<br />

boss, who was the sole signatory to<br />

the trust, would collect beneficiaries’<br />

subscriptions and convert them to his<br />

personal use.<br />

Mutodi is the director of NHDT,<br />

which developed housing stands for<br />

mostly civil servants in different parts<br />

of the country.<br />

Pasipamire, however, said over 300<br />

Bulawayo families benefited from the<br />

scheme and managed to build houses<br />

as Mutodi was afraid of tampering with<br />

funds of the scheme in that city after<br />

members had insisted that their funds<br />

should not be diverted to Harare.<br />

“Mutodi was the sole signatory of<br />

the company and would withdraw<br />

money deducted from SSB (Salary<br />

Service Bureau) willy-nilly for personal<br />

use,” Pasipamire told regional magistrate<br />

Hosea Mujaya.<br />

“Bulawayo members were committed<br />

and vigilant, wanting to know how<br />

their money was used. Mutodi had no<br />

access to the Bulawayo housing project’s<br />

money because the members<br />

wrote a letter instructing him that their<br />

money was not to go to Harare,” he said.<br />

Pasipamire said the company’s<br />

housing project in Gweru collapsed due<br />

to alleged mismanagement by Mutodi’s<br />

younger brother who also helped<br />

himself to the subscriptions together<br />

with his elder brother.<br />

He said when he joined the trust<br />

in 2006 and was subsequently transferred<br />

to Harare on promotion, he<br />

established that $345 000 was paid<br />

for Caledonia Housing Project.<br />

“I realised that there was no paper<br />

work and I started digging deeper into<br />

the issue. Mutodi cautioned me that he<br />

had not employed me to carry an audit,<br />

but manage his housing projects,”<br />

he said.<br />

Office Assistant: Provide overall administrative and logistic support to the<br />

AIRS Zimbabwe including assisting in procurement activities; travel logistics;<br />

human resources support; petty cash management; supervising office cleaner<br />

and security guards; filing project documents; taking minutes for project<br />

meetings; making appointments for project staff and carry out any other duties<br />

that may be assigned by the supervisor. Qualification Requirements:<br />

Bachelor’s Degree in Administration, Business, Management or other relevant<br />

field, and at least four years of professional office management and<br />

administration experience. Experience with USAID-funded projects highly<br />

preferred.<br />

To be considered for any position, an applicant must submit his/her CV with<br />

contactable references and an application letter that provides details of the<br />

applicant’s specific qualifications for this position to:<br />

AIRSZimbabwe@gmail.com<br />

In the subject line of the email, write Office Assistant. If you wish to apply for<br />

more than one position, please submit separate applications for each position.<br />

Applications that do not follow these instructions, or that do not meet the<br />

stated minimum qualification requirements, will not be considered.<br />

Interested applicants please submit your application letters no later than<br />

5:00pm on Friday, 20th <strong>June</strong> <strong>2014</strong>. Letters received after this date will not be<br />

opened. Only short listed candidates will be notified.


4<br />

NewsDay wEDNESDAY JuNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

NEWS<br />

Pswarayi declared<br />

liberation war hero<br />

FELUNA NLEYA<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

THE late former Health deputy minister<br />

Edward Munatsireyi Pswarayi has been declared<br />

a liberation war hero and is to be buried<br />

at the family farm in Beatrice tomorrow.<br />

Zanu PF spokesperson Rugare Gumbo<br />

yesterday confirmed Pswarayi’s status, saying<br />

the late former freedom fighter would<br />

get a State-assisted funeral.<br />

Pswarayi died aged 87 at a private hospital<br />

in Harare on Sunday.<br />

“He is going to be given a State-assisted<br />

funeral as he has been declared a liberation<br />

war hero,” Gumbo said.<br />

But several Zanu PF insiders questioned<br />

how the ruling party had failed to recognise<br />

the former liberation movement’s former<br />

chairman’s contributions during the armed<br />

struggle when his juniors like national hero<br />

Rwizi Ziyenge’s remains were interred at<br />

the national shrine.<br />

Family spokesperson Nathaniel Pswarayi<br />

said burial would take place at the family<br />

farm in Beatrice.<br />

“Burial has been slated for Thursday (tomorrow)<br />

at 2pm at Tondori Farm in Beatrice,”<br />

Nathaniel said.<br />

“The body will lie in state at the farm on<br />

Wednesday (this) evening in preparation<br />

for the burial the following day (Thursday).”<br />

Pswarayi worked closely with several<br />

nationalists among them President Robert<br />

Mugabe, the late Vice-President Joshua<br />

Nkomo, James Chikerema, Herbert Chitepo<br />

and Samuel Parirenyatwa.<br />

Although he did not go to the war front,<br />

he contributed immensely to the liberation<br />

struggle back home by offering his personal<br />

resources for use by nationalist leaders.<br />

His home in Mbare was used as a meeting<br />

point by the Zanu leadership and as<br />

chairman of the People’s Movement, he<br />

was critical in the clandestine operations<br />

of the party when it was still banned by the<br />

Rhodesian regime.<br />

The late Edward<br />

Munatsireyi Pswarayi<br />

At the height of the liberation war,<br />

Pswarayi’s surgery at Machipisa in Highfield,<br />

Harare, was burnt twice by the colonial<br />

regime while his Mbare house was<br />

raided on several occasions. He was arrested<br />

in 1978 and detained at Chikurubi and<br />

Whahwa prisons.<br />

Pswarayi is survived by wife Mabel,<br />

19 children, 37 grandchildren and five<br />

great-grandchildren.<br />

Man punches<br />

magistrate over<br />

‘wrong’ judgment<br />

Vimbai Marufu<br />

OWN CORRESPONDENT<br />

A 29-YEAR-OLD Chitungwiza resident, Swedias<br />

Chirenda, appeared in court on Monday<br />

charged with assaulting Harare magistrate Elijah<br />

Makomo, who he allegedly accused of giving<br />

him an unfavourable ruling nine years ago.<br />

Chirenda of Zengeza 3 denied the assault<br />

charge when he appeared before Chitungwiza<br />

magistrate Lazarus Murendo.<br />

Circumstances into the matter were that on<br />

<strong>June</strong> 1 this year, Chirenda met Makomo at a bar<br />

in Zengeza 5, and allegedly accused him of convicting<br />

him for a crime he had not committed.<br />

Chirenda allegedly punched the court official<br />

on the neck and on the ear before the complainant’s<br />

colleagues intervened and stopped<br />

the fight.<br />

Chirenda was remanded in custody to tomorrow<br />

for trial.<br />

Girlfriend stalks<br />

school head<br />

OWN CORRESPONDENT<br />

SEKE 8 Primary School headmaster Samuel<br />

Matibiri is being stalked by his ex-girlfriend who<br />

is demanding money from him after he promised<br />

to cater for the welfare of her children, a<br />

Chitungwiza magistrate heard.<br />

Matibiri, who was seeking a protection order<br />

against Margaret Nota, told magistrate<br />

Marehwanazvo Gofa on Tuesday that his exgirlfriend<br />

was in the habit of coming to his<br />

workplace insulting him and demanding money<br />

to pay fees for children from her previous<br />

marriage.<br />

“I am a married man and she is now causing<br />

problems in my marriage. She always calls<br />

and stalks me even at work where she comes<br />

demanding money for her children’s upkeep,”<br />

he told the court.<br />

Nota, however, denied ever insulting<br />

Matibiri, saying he made promises to her that<br />

he was going to pay fees for her children after<br />

he forced her to get into a relationship to secure<br />

a place for them at Seke 8.<br />

“I approached him last year, seeking places<br />

for my children. He told me that he could secure<br />

a place for them, but only on the condition<br />

that I accept his love proposal, which I accepted.<br />

He then promised to pay the school fees<br />

as well,” she said. “Trouble only started when<br />

he went to a witchdoctor and gave me some<br />

herbs which he said I should take so as not to<br />

get pregnant and after taking those herbs, I fell<br />

ill and he started ignoring me.”<br />

Magistrate Gofa granted Matibiri the protection<br />

order.


NEWS NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 5<br />

Zhanda in<br />

court over<br />

$200K debt<br />

Feluna Nleya<br />

Staff Reporter<br />

PT Zhanda and Sons, a company owned by Deputy<br />

Minister of Agriculture (Livestock Production) Paddy<br />

Zhanda’s family has been taken to court over a<br />

$200 000 debt owed to BancABC Botswana.<br />

According to papers filed at the High Court in<br />

May, the bank also cited Tolima Investments, Zhanda’s<br />

family members Shailot Sheila Zhanda and<br />

Paddy Tongai Zhanda as some of the respondents.<br />

Part of the application reads: “Plaintiff (African<br />

Banking Corporation of Botswana) claims from defendants<br />

jointly and severally one paying the other<br />

to be absolved payment of $204 515, 22 being capital,<br />

$5 123,49 being interest.<br />

The bank said around July 2012, it entered into an<br />

agreement with PT Zhanda and Sons to have a revolving<br />

credit facility of $327 000 in which interest<br />

was to accrue on the facility at the rate of 15% per<br />

annum subject to change from time to time.<br />

“Any monies borrowed under the agreement<br />

were payable to plaintiff together with interest<br />

thereon by 31 July 2013,” read the plaintiffs particulars<br />

of claim.<br />

The respondents allegedly bound themselves<br />

jointly and severally as sureties and co-principal<br />

debtors for payment of any and all monies due to<br />

bank.<br />

“First defendant defaulted on making due and<br />

punctual repayments under the agreement and as at<br />

the 31st of March <strong>2014</strong> was in arrears in the sum of<br />

$209 638, 71.<br />

“Despite demand, defendants have failed or refused<br />

to pay to plaintiff the sums of $204 515,22 and<br />

$5 123, 49 interest.”<br />

Fear, uncertainty grip diamond workers<br />

Edgar Gweshe<br />

own CORRESpondent<br />

WORKERS at diamond-mining firms<br />

in the Marange area of Manicaland said<br />

they feared for the security of their jobs<br />

as they were no longer receiving regular<br />

salaries while their workers’ unions are<br />

not recognised by the mining companies.<br />

Zimbabwe Diamonds and Allied<br />

Workers Union president, Cosmas Sunguro,<br />

alleged that most of the companies<br />

in diamond mining in Marange were<br />

reneging as far as timely payments of<br />

workers’ salaries were concerned.<br />

The development, he said, had relegated<br />

most of the workers into abject<br />

poverty as some of them are going for<br />

months without pay. Sunguro said that<br />

the situation had been compounded by<br />

victimisation of workers which has made<br />

workers’ committees redundant.<br />

“At the moment, diamond workers<br />

in the country are gripped with fear and<br />

uncertainty due to a number of reasons,”<br />

Sunguro said.<br />

“Some of the diamond companies are<br />

not honouring their obligations to pay<br />

workers on time. At Anjin Investments,<br />

some workers have gone for almost two<br />

months without pay while at Marange<br />

Resources, workers only got paid at the<br />

end of May after having gone for almost<br />

three months without pay.<br />

“The workers were only paid half of<br />

what they were being owed.”<br />

He said at Anjin Investments, some<br />

workers were sent on forced, unpaid<br />

leave two months ago.<br />

This, he said, had created uncertainty<br />

among the workers on whether they<br />

would be able to get their outstanding<br />

salaries from the company.<br />

Sunguro said government’s recent announcement<br />

planning to scale down on<br />

the number of diamond mining companies<br />

in Chiadzwa after most of them<br />

failed to account for revenue realised<br />

from the sale of diamonds, had created a<br />

high sense of uncertainty.<br />

The companies have also come under<br />

attack for failing to honour their obligations<br />

to the Marange-Zimunya Community<br />

Share Ownership Scheme.<br />

“The other problem is that the employers<br />

are failing to honour their obligations<br />

to pay their workers yet victimisation<br />

is very high. This has forced many<br />

workers to keep quiet while their rights<br />

at the workplace are being violated.<br />

“Workers’ unions are very much ineffective<br />

at most of the companies and<br />

in some instances, you have a situation<br />

whereby the workers are addressed as<br />

individuals. So workers are living in fear<br />

and that is why their rights are being<br />

continuously violated,” Sunguro said.<br />

Gokwe appoints new secretary<br />

Loud Ramakgapola<br />

StaFF Reporter<br />

FORMER Alpha Media Holdings (AMH) group human<br />

resources manager Loud Ramakgapola has<br />

been appointed Gokwe town secretary.<br />

Ramagkapola left AMH in February this year<br />

after a seven-year stint dealing with human resources<br />

issues for the company.<br />

He had joined AMH in May 2008 after working<br />

for several companies as a human resources<br />

administrator.<br />

Ramagkapola is former principal administrative<br />

officer with the Ministry of Local Government<br />

and acting district administrator for Beitbridge between<br />

2004 and 2006. Some of his areas of experience<br />

include seven-and-a-half years working<br />

experience with local authorities, rural communities<br />

and development agencies.<br />

He also worked extensively with organisations<br />

that spearheaded developmental programmes<br />

such as drought mitigation, HIV and Aids and<br />

community mobilisation.<br />

Ramagkapola was born 43 years ago in Beitbridge<br />

and is currently working on a dissertation<br />

for a Masters in Public Administration at the University<br />

of Zimbabwe.<br />

He holds a Bachelor of Science Honours Degree<br />

in Politics and Administration from the University<br />

of Zimbabwe and a Diploma in Personnel Management<br />

from the Institute of Personnel Management<br />

(IPMZ).


6<br />

NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

NEWS<br />

Teenager steals 70 cellphones<br />

BLESSED MHLANGA<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

KWEKWE – A 17-year-old teenager who<br />

last year escaped jail due to his age after he<br />

was convicted by the Gokwe regional court<br />

on charges of kidnapping the child of a<br />

Kwekwe businessman is back in court.<br />

This time, Don Chimimba is facing<br />

charges of stealing 70 cellphones from a<br />

car.<br />

Chimimba pleaded guilty when he appeared<br />

before Kwekwe resident magistrate<br />

Taurai Manwere facing charges of stealing<br />

cellphones worth $5 004 from Takunda<br />

Chaduka on May 25.<br />

It is the State’s case that Chimimba, together<br />

with Clayton Mhlaba (21), went to<br />

Reubens Supermarket in Kwekwe and<br />

found Chaduka loading the cellphones<br />

which included Nokia Lumia and Sumsang<br />

Galaxy Note 3 handsets into his car from the<br />

shop for overnight safekeeping.<br />

(Incorporated in Zimbabwe on the 2nd day<br />

of March 1981 under registration number<br />

252/81)<br />

Head Office: Insurance Centre, 30 Samora<br />

Machel Avenue, P.O Box 1256, Harare,<br />

Zimbabwe<br />

Directors: A.J Nduna (Chairman),<br />

T.C Mazingi (Vice Chair), P.R Brien,<br />

B. Campbell, J. Karidza, R.P Kupara,<br />

B. Matongera, G. Muradzikwa*(Managing<br />

Director)<br />

The State alleges that Chaduka left his<br />

car unlocked while he went back to the<br />

shop to collect more phones. But as he was<br />

going back Mhlaba intercepted him and<br />

started talking to him in an attempt to delay<br />

him from returning to the vehicle.<br />

“It is during that time that Chimimba<br />

opened the car and took the phones with<br />

him and upon getting a signal that the plan<br />

had worked, Mhlaba then left Chaduka and<br />

went away,” read the State outline.<br />

Mhlaba, who pleaded not guilty, also<br />

appeared separately before Manwere and<br />

was remanded in custody to <strong>June</strong> 17 for<br />

trial, while Chimimba was referred to the<br />

probation officer for evaluation before<br />

sentencing.<br />

Chimimba made headlines when together<br />

with his sister Rumbidzai and<br />

brother-in-law Andrew Musarurwa kidnapped<br />

a four-year-old girl and demanded<br />

$40 000 ransom.<br />

JOINT CAUTIONARY STATEMENT<br />

The ransom was paid and the child released,<br />

but the trio were three days later<br />

nabbed in Bulawayo<br />

while on a shopping<br />

spree having bought<br />

a kombi, plasma<br />

television sets and<br />

expensive household<br />

furniture while<br />

sleeping in hotels.<br />

Tinashe Mhonda<br />

appeared for the<br />

State.<br />

Further to an earlier cautionary announcement, the Directors of Zimre Holdings<br />

Limited and Nicoz Diamond Insurance Limited wish to advise shareholders that<br />

the companies are still engaged in negotiations for the disposal and acquisition,<br />

respectively, of a business, which if successful, may impact on the value of their<br />

shares.<br />

Shareholders are thus advised to exercise caution in the trading of their Zimre<br />

Holdings Limited as well as Nicoz Diamond Limited shares.<br />

By order of the Boards<br />

(5 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2014</strong>)<br />

Sponsoring Brokers:<br />

MMC Stockbrokers<br />

(Members of the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange)<br />

(Incorporated in Zimbabwe on the 17th day of<br />

March 1998 under registration number<br />

2873/98)<br />

Head Office: Zimre Centre, Cnr L. Takawira<br />

St/K. Nkrumah Ave, P.O Box 4839, Harare,<br />

Zimbabwe<br />

Directors: B.N Kumalo (Chairman),<br />

J.M Matiza, J. Maguranyanga, E. Zvandasara,<br />

R. Chizema, S.V. Hwacha, I. Mvere, A.J Nduna*,<br />

S. Tembo*, T. Nyika* (*Executive)<br />

Govt urged to set up<br />

specialist centres<br />

countrywide<br />

FELUNA NLEYA<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

THERE is a need to set up specialist health centres<br />

in Zimbabwe to reduce the number of cases<br />

being referred outside the country for specialist<br />

health care, a Cabinet minister has said.<br />

Speaking to journalists in Harare recently,<br />

Health and Child Care minister David Parirenyatwa<br />

said the ministry’s vision was to have<br />

specialist centres set up in the country.<br />

“We have the issue of trying to put up specialist<br />

centres in the country,” Parirenyatwa<br />

said.<br />

“It is one of the big visions that we should<br />

have a cardiology centre and a cancer centre<br />

which are not attached to a hospital so that<br />

we do not keep on sending our people out.<br />

We need this big orthopaedic centre because<br />

we have a problem with our people from many<br />

accidents, arthritis and so on and so forth who<br />

need surgery for legs.”<br />

He said a paediatric surgery centre for kids<br />

was also needed.<br />

“We are seeing a lot of children being born<br />

with abnormalities, for example holed hearts,<br />

we want that expertise to be here and have a<br />

specialised unit for that,” Parirenyatwa said.<br />

The minister said such a development would<br />

entail the return of professionals and specialists<br />

who left the country. “We are also appealing<br />

as usual to our medical professionals outside<br />

to now come back and help us,” he said.<br />

“But for them to come back, the equipment<br />

must be there so we have programmes<br />

to strengthen that area through our China programme<br />

where we will get a big loan, it is a big<br />

agreement and it will greatly change that.”<br />

Most Zimbabweans resort to other countries<br />

for some of the specialist treatment.<br />

Recently President Robert Mugabe was<br />

spotted at a specialist centre in Singapore<br />

where he had gone for a “routine check-up of<br />

his eyes”.<br />

Children born with defective hearts and<br />

other complicated ailments also travel outside<br />

the country for surgery. The country has also<br />

seen specialist doctors coming into Zimbabwe<br />

with their equipment to conduct surgeries on<br />

Zimbabweans.<br />

Recently a group of volunteer doctors came<br />

into the country to conduct cleft lip and palate<br />

operations on children and adults born with the<br />

deformity.<br />

US avails disease outbreak<br />

reporting software<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

INFORMATION on disease outbreaks in Zimbabwe<br />

is set to be easily available after the United<br />

States and its partners provided computer<br />

equipment to support the Health and Child Care<br />

ministry.<br />

The computer technology support will<br />

strengthen the ministry’s public information<br />

systems to facilitate timely reporting of disease<br />

outbreaks, health programme data and disease<br />

surveillance.<br />

The new software system is an upgraded<br />

version of the District Health Information System<br />

database (DHIS-2.0) and has been successfully<br />

rolled out in all 63 districts representing<br />

eight provincial and four city health information<br />

offices.<br />

It is said to enable timely production of key<br />

reports such as the national health profile, basic<br />

services trends reports and quarterly monitoring<br />

reports capturing information about HIV and<br />

Aids, WDSS, psychiatric, malaria, IMMIS, the village<br />

health worker form and the electronic early<br />

infant diagnosis information systems.<br />

In a statement, US ambassador to Zimbabwe<br />

Bruce Wharton said the health public information<br />

systems were essential in disease control<br />

and surveillance.<br />

“The US is committed to collaborating with<br />

Zimbabwe to strengthen data collection and<br />

research capacities in order to provide data for<br />

evidence-based decision making,” Wharton<br />

said.


NEWS NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 7<br />

Zuma misses<br />

cabinet<br />

meeting to rest<br />

SOUTH AFRICAN - South African<br />

President Jacob Zuma missed Cabinet<br />

meeting yesterday as he continues<br />

to rest after being admitted to<br />

hospital for health checks over the<br />

weekend, the presidency said.<br />

“President Jacob Zuma continues<br />

to rest at home this week and will not<br />

attend the Cabinet Lekgotla,” a presidency<br />

statement said, adding that<br />

Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa<br />

would chair the <strong>June</strong> 10-12 meeting.<br />

Zuma was admitted to hospital for<br />

tests on Saturday and was released<br />

the following day as doctors were<br />

satisfied with his condition, government<br />

officials said.<br />

The hospital stay followed an<br />

announcement from his office on<br />

Friday that the 72-year-old would<br />

take a few days off from public appearances<br />

after a tiring campaign<br />

for a May 7 election in which he was<br />

elected for a second term. -Reuters<br />

LUSITANIA PRIMARY SCHOOL<br />

ESCOLA "LUSITANIA" PORTUGUESA<br />

MAKOROKOTO AMHLOPHE<br />

CONGRATULATIONS PARABENS ´<br />

Lusitania Primary School invites the Portuguese Community and<br />

Parents to celebrate<br />

Portuguese National Day<br />

˜<br />

at<br />

Lusitania School<br />

on<br />

Friday 13 <strong>June</strong> at 10:00am.<br />

A Escola Lusitania tem o prazer de convidar toda a Comunidade<br />

Portuguesa e<br />

¸˜<br />

pais para a comumeracao<br />

do<br />

Dia de Portugal, de Camoes e da Comunidades Portuguesas<br />

na<br />

Escola Lusitania<br />

Sexta feira, 13 de Junho de <strong>2014</strong><br />

Obrigada pela vossa presenca<br />

South African President Jacob Zuma<br />

¸<br />

Sexual violence<br />

in war: Summit<br />

begins in London<br />

LONDON - A four-day summit on sexual violence<br />

in war has begun in London, hosted by UK<br />

Foreign Secretary William Hague and UN Special<br />

Envoy Angelina Jolie.<br />

The event - the largest-ever of its kind - is the<br />

result of an intense two-year campaign to raise<br />

awareness.<br />

Hague said rape was one of the “great mass<br />

crimes” of modern times.<br />

He has called on the 140 nations attending the<br />

summit to write action against sexual violence<br />

into their army training.<br />

The summit aims to:<br />

• Launch a new international protocol for<br />

documenting and investigating sexual violence<br />

in conflict, and encourage countries to strengthen<br />

domestic laws to enable prosecutions<br />

• Urge countries to train all soldiers and peacekeepers<br />

to prevent sexual violence<br />

• Increase funding to support survivors of sexual<br />

violence<br />

• Change attitudes towards rape in conflict<br />

Organisers want the event to be the moment<br />

the world wakes up and declares that sexual violence<br />

is not an inevitable part of war.<br />

Angela Atim, one of the speakers at the conference,<br />

was kidnapped as a 14-year-old school<br />

girl by Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) rebels in<br />

Uganda.<br />

She told the BBC: “These people who are accountable<br />

for the sexual violence in armed conflict,<br />

they have to be brought to justice.”<br />

Nations taking part in the summit include Bosnia,<br />

the Democratic Republic of Congo and Somalia<br />

- countries where sexual violence has happened<br />

“on a vast scale”, Hague told the BBC.<br />

Sexual violence was systematically being used<br />

as a weapon of war in the 20th and 21st Centuries,<br />

he noted.<br />

Hague cited the estimated 50 000 women who<br />

were raped in Bosnia two decades ago, virtually<br />

none of whom have received justice.<br />

ZainabBangura, the UN’s Special Representative<br />

on Sexual Violence in Conflicts, told the BBC:<br />

“In a lot of countries sexual violence is still not a<br />

crime.”<br />

“The biggest challenge is denial and the culture<br />

of silence,” she added.<br />

On Thursday, Hague will also host a security<br />

meeting focused on Boko Haram, a militant Islamist<br />

group in Nigeria. Ministers from Nigeria and<br />

neighbouring countries will attend. - BBC<br />

Fresh militant attack<br />

near Karachi airport<br />

PAKISTAN - Security forces at Pakistan’s busiest<br />

airport in the city of Karachi yesterday came under<br />

attack, a day after militants stormed one of its<br />

terminals.<br />

Officials say gunmen on motorbikes shot at a<br />

security training camp just outside the airport and<br />

fled.<br />

Subsequent firing which lasted for up to an<br />

hour was shots fired by the army and police at the<br />

scene, officials say.<br />

Flights at the airport are resuming. The Pakistani<br />

Taliban say they carried out both attacks.<br />

The gun and bomb attack on the airport's cargo<br />

terminal on Sunday left at least 38 dead, including<br />

the attackers.<br />

Reports say the attack began after militants<br />

pulled up a vehicle and began firing. Officials<br />

said the gunfire was directed towards their camp,<br />

but no gunmen penetrated the airport security<br />

perimeter.<br />

The heavy weapons and sustained gunfire<br />

seems to have been the concerted army response<br />

so close to the scene of the airport attack.<br />

Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has said<br />

the attackers should be "pursued and eliminated".<br />

The military has sealed off the area and are conducting<br />

intensive search operations in the area.<br />

-BBC


8<br />

NewsDay wednesday <strong>June</strong> <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

EDITORIAL<br />

everyday news for everyday people<br />

Health sector collapse<br />

cause for concern<br />

Reports that the collapse of the health services sector<br />

is a result of lack of political will to effectively address<br />

serious deficiencies that have left millions of people<br />

exposed to killer diseases are a cause for concern and<br />

should be dealt with forthwith.<br />

While the disclosures cited Zimbabwe’s heavy dependency on<br />

donor funding to support the health sector as a ticking time bomb,<br />

it is important for government to use available financial resources to<br />

develop the sector as a way of cushioning the majority poor.<br />

It is the poor who always do not have the means to get treatment<br />

elsewhere like the politicians, hence the need for government to<br />

take a keen interest in reviving the health services sector. The obtaining<br />

situation signals what is happening across all sectors of the<br />

economy.<br />

The fact that existing clinics and hospitals are failing to provide<br />

quality service is a violation of the provisions of the new Constitution<br />

that guarantees the right to health. Unfortunately, those provisions<br />

are only on paper and yet to be enjoyed by the majority of the<br />

population that depends on public health delivery.<br />

With almost 80% of the population relying on agriculture, the<br />

economic spiral has left the majority exposed to killer diseases<br />

while their children have dropped out of school for lack of money<br />

to pay school fees. It is true that it’s a huge a challenge for both<br />

government and local authorities to build hospitals in the current<br />

economic environment when most of the hospitals and clinics are<br />

in a dilapidated state with obsolete equipment in urgent need of replacement,<br />

but with little resources the public health system could<br />

function again.<br />

What is revealing is that on Monday, government dampened<br />

hopes of a quick fix to the faltering economy through its fiveyear<br />

economic blueprint, the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable<br />

Socio-Economic Transformation, warning it could take a lifetime to<br />

achieve the programme’s objectives.<br />

A liquidity crisis that has held the economy back since dollarisation<br />

in 2009 shows no signs of easing with cash-squeezed companies<br />

forced to shut down, throwing hundreds onto the already huge<br />

jobless heap. This, coupled with lack of political will, is the reason<br />

why the country’s leadership always travels outside for treatment<br />

including a simple check-up yet they are failing to develop a vibrant<br />

public health system.<br />

Recently another NGO accused public hospitals of allowing imported<br />

drugs to expire on their shelves when many patients were<br />

failing to access medication due to prohibitive costs.<br />

Government is urged to swiftly come up with systems to ensure<br />

that all parts of Zimbabwe are adequately covered in terms of availability<br />

of drugs instead of having a higher concentration of drugs at<br />

certain hospitals while others do not have anything in their stocks.<br />

Last week, the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Health and<br />

Child Care heard that a number of drugs at Ingutsheni Mental Hospital<br />

in Bulawayo had been incinerated after they expired.<br />

One wonders whether Health and Child Care minister David<br />

Parirenyatwa and deputy Paul Chimedza’s priorities must be reset<br />

or they have failed to turn around the health services sector.<br />

Most of the major health services projects have remained on the<br />

drawing board years after the ideas were mooted. One wonders<br />

what is stalling the turnaround of the health services sector.<br />

Parirenyatwa must wake up and revive the public health system.<br />

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The genesis of the Madzibaba syndrome<br />

Guest Column<br />

James Maridadi<br />

Things fall apart is an apt<br />

description of the recent<br />

Budiriro trinity of<br />

madness featuring apostolic<br />

faith sect members,<br />

Zanu PF youths and the Zimbabwe<br />

Republic Police (ZRP)<br />

Panoramic media images of<br />

our “revered” ZRP members in<br />

their full riot paraphernalia, being<br />

violently tossed to the ground and<br />

whacked by “men of God” in full<br />

regalia were received with revulsion<br />

and confounded incredulity.<br />

Just as the nation was getting<br />

to grips with this callous foolishness,<br />

Zanu PF youths decided to<br />

outshine themselves in their usual<br />

“wisdom”.<br />

In a demonstration of sublime<br />

arrogance buoyed by their political<br />

parentage, they went on a rampage<br />

in Budiriro in Harare, destroyed<br />

Madzibaba Ishmael Mufani’s shrine<br />

and declared the high-density suburb<br />

“no-worship zone” for the sect.<br />

As if getting a hiding the previous<br />

day was not enough on their<br />

reputation already in tatters over<br />

unrelated matters like taking bribes<br />

at roadblocks, the ZRP decided to<br />

join Zanu PF youths on this ill-advised<br />

show of solidarity.<br />

One of their (ZRP) own was<br />

captured on camera grinning in excitement<br />

in front of the marauding<br />

youths. And Hatfield MP Tapiwa<br />

Mashakada, who once called for<br />

the retraining of ZRP officers, was<br />

vindicated. It’s true our security<br />

forces need training.<br />

The Budiriro debacle is a manifestation<br />

of the political construct of<br />

Zanu PF’s social and administrative<br />

disorder authored by our country’s<br />

feeble leadership. It is sadly replicated<br />

across society and vividly<br />

so within the corridors of power.<br />

There can be no chaos worse than<br />

government ministers disagreeing<br />

on policy interpretation and engaging<br />

in mortal verbal combat or<br />

law enforcement officers getting<br />

beaten by the public in full glare of<br />

the media or worse still the same<br />

law enforcers joining hands with a<br />

bunch of clueless youths on a sordid<br />

escapade.<br />

Talking of a legacy of chaotic<br />

discord, this is how it is unfolding.<br />

It started with Foreign Affairs<br />

deputy minister Chris Mutsvangwa<br />

calling his boss Simbarashe Mumbengegwi<br />

“hopelessly incompetent<br />

and not befitting of a man through<br />

whose person Zimbabwe could<br />

possibly fruitfully re-engage the<br />

international community”.<br />

Next was Tourism minister Walter<br />

Mzembi characterising his Cabinet<br />

colleague Saviour Kasukuwere<br />

as an excitable and overzealous<br />

busybody incapable of articulating<br />

government policy.<br />

Hardly a week later, Indigenisation<br />

minister Francis Nhema said<br />

his counterpart Jonathan Moyo was<br />

given to thinking aloud and as such<br />

should not be taken seriously. This<br />

was after Moyo had pontificated<br />

about latter-day wisdom on the<br />

controversial indigenisation policy.<br />

As if the above was not embarrassing<br />

enough, the best was<br />

served for the last. Chimanimani<br />

Senator Monica Mutsvangwa came<br />

out guns blazing, vowing to teach<br />

good old Zanu PF secretary for administration<br />

Didymus Mutasa a<br />

“big lesson”.<br />

But what are the origins of all<br />

this lunacy that has driven an entire<br />

nation into a cul-de-sac of desperation,<br />

deprivation and pervasive<br />

crises?<br />

I proffer the regrettable genesis<br />

as follows. In a bid to consolidate<br />

its political hegemony, Zanu<br />

PF created a State administrative<br />

framework that fused government<br />

structures with those of the party<br />

in which the former is essentially<br />

subservient to the latter. This political<br />

architecture is modelled in<br />

such a manner that it is an inescapable<br />

frame of reference permeating<br />

all facets of life and activity in the<br />

country. One cannot possibly be<br />

in opposition politics and hope to<br />

be able to do anything worthwhile<br />

with their life. Businessmen must<br />

simply toe the party line for survival.<br />

In order to get some permit or<br />

licence for any form of economic<br />

activity, one must go through Zanu<br />

PF party structures camouflaged as<br />

government bureaucracy. Belonging<br />

to any other political formation<br />

with a divergent view to that of the<br />

ruling party is akin to a declaration<br />

of war.<br />

Everything in Zimbabwe is defined<br />

politically. It is for this reason<br />

that our sport is in the doldrums,<br />

agriculture is in intensive care and<br />

health care, health insurance and<br />

education are in a state of paralysis.<br />

The apostolic sect who attacked<br />

law enforcement officers<br />

has known relationships with the<br />

ruling Zanu PF. They are allocated<br />

transport to ferry them to State or<br />

Zanu PF-organised functions to<br />

boost attendance numbers. They<br />

are part of the Vapostori crowd<br />

strategically seated for cameras and<br />

dutifully break into song and dance<br />

and wave flags when convenience<br />

demands. This un-wholly<br />

alliance based on patronage bred<br />

arrogance and impunity which<br />

made leader Madzibaba Ishmael<br />

believe that he was untouchable. It<br />

is highly unlikely that any religious<br />

group without links to the ruling<br />

party would have behaved in that<br />

manner.<br />

The same Madzibaba Ishmael’s<br />

impunity was sumptuously displayed<br />

by Zanu PF youths who decided<br />

to take it upon themselves to<br />

“bring order” to Budiriro in wanton<br />

violation of public order.<br />

In any case, police clearance is<br />

a prerequisite before staging such<br />

a demonstration. Who issued the<br />

clearance for such an illegality?<br />

We all remember that just a few<br />

weeks ago, the same ZRP denied<br />

journalists their right to march<br />

peacefully in commemoration of<br />

the World Press Freedom Day celebrated<br />

globally. The flimsy excuse<br />

was that the police force could not<br />

muster enough manpower to man<br />

the demo and yet they had enough<br />

such manpower to allow for a violent<br />

Zanu PF youth demonstration<br />

to go ahead.<br />

These are the same Harare<br />

youths who erected tollgates at Harare<br />

municipal bus ranks and collected<br />

thousands of dollars daily<br />

from hapless commuter omnibus<br />

operators whilst those in authority<br />

looked the other way. The same<br />

thing prevails at Mupedzanhamo in<br />

Mbare.<br />

Deserving people operating<br />

businesses at municipal stalls are<br />

not the registered owners. A few<br />

party officials who include known<br />

government ministers own the<br />

stalls which they sub-let to the<br />

poor who in turn pay rentals of up<br />

to 10 times that remitted to City of<br />

Harare by these shameless greedy<br />

sharks. Shameless entitlement and<br />

impunity as recently proved by<br />

Madzibaba Ishmael and the Zanu<br />

PF youths caused by their links to<br />

the ruling party has gone to their<br />

heads.<br />

I rest it for today<br />

•James Maridadi is MDC-T Mabvuku-Tafara<br />

MP


eaders' feedback NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 9<br />

Avoid explosive end to this growing anger<br />

IN France during the period that led to the<br />

outbreak of the French Revolution, the majority<br />

of the population at that time (The<br />

Third Estate) were facing many grievances of<br />

which the economic one topped the list.<br />

If we take a close look at the events, the<br />

people were hungry, jobless, without money<br />

as well as tired of the ailing system of<br />

government.<br />

These were the ideal ingredients for a<br />

revolution.<br />

They were tired of the incompetence of<br />

Mugabe is<br />

cement that<br />

holds nation<br />

together<br />

Biti’s team will fall by the wayside<br />

Write to us at NewsDay<br />

e-mail:letters@newsday.co.zw<br />

Our Bulawayo Offices<br />

Amtec Building, Corner Robert Mugabe and 12th Avenue, Bulawayo.<br />

Postal Address: P.O Box AC 558, Ascot, Bulawayo<br />

Dokora, desist from destructive path<br />

The Rural Teachers’ Union of Zimbabwe<br />

(RTUZ) is dismayed and baffled by Education<br />

minister Lazarus Dokora’s continued sham,<br />

archaic and directionless policies and ministerial<br />

directives.<br />

The minister is said to have called for deployment<br />

of secret agents to spy on teachers<br />

conducting their duties as reported by the<br />

State media on <strong>June</strong> 8 <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

We would like to make it clear that this<br />

directive of spying on teachers makes it difficult<br />

for a teacher to fully commit to work<br />

under such an environment where he/she is<br />

being pried upon.<br />

It is also shocking to note that the ministry<br />

has resources to fund such a sinister motive<br />

the Ancièn Regime and its system of unfair<br />

privileges of the Nobility.<br />

With all this occuring, the privileged<br />

classes were sitting on a time bomb and it<br />

was only a matter of time until the whole of<br />

France revolted and the nation was thrown<br />

into a melting pot. This eventually brought<br />

about changes that have benefited France,<br />

thus their revolution paid off remarkably.<br />

With the current situation in Zimbabwe,<br />

particularly the economic meltdown as well<br />

as the political decay, it is only a matter of<br />

•In response to Tsvangirai labels<br />

rivals ‘opportunists’ seeking own<br />

enrichment: Myopic thinkers assume<br />

that because President Robert<br />

Mugabe has failed, so will MDC-T<br />

leader Morgan Tsvangirai. Just because<br />

Mugabe personalised Zanu PF<br />

and the liberation struggle, so will<br />

Tsvangirai do at MDC-T. Well, we are<br />

not moved by the empty, baseless<br />

accusations against innocent Tsvangirai<br />

by Zanu PF and the sellout MDC<br />

Renewal Team. Zimbabwe does not<br />

need a plethora of opposition parties<br />

just to show that we are a democratic<br />

lot. Let’s see Tendai Biti handing<br />

over to Elton Mangoma, then Jacob<br />

Mafume and Samuel Sipepa Nkomo,<br />

among others, to demonstrate their<br />

meaningless democracy. Unlike Zanu<br />

PF, MDC-T will never die with Tsvangirai.<br />

Those backing Biti may go<br />

while we keep our Tsvangirai as long<br />

as he continues in this direction. The<br />

struggle for true freedom is obviously<br />

long, tiresome and gruesome, hence<br />

traitors will always fall by the wayside<br />

Zimbabwe’s flame of national<br />

unity should continue to burn<br />

bright and strong and not let tribal,<br />

regional or ethnic rivalries blight<br />

it. Ordinarily, people seem not<br />

to value what they possess until<br />

they have lost it, and this seems<br />

to be the attitude of some sections<br />

of the Zimbabwean community<br />

who seem not to appreciate the<br />

unity that traverses the length and<br />

breadth of our beloved country.<br />

The liberation struggle and<br />

hard-won independence the<br />

country enjoys today came as a<br />

result of the unity of purpose that<br />

the founding nationalists had.<br />

The unity of purpose was not<br />

only a clarion call made by the<br />

Zimbabwean founding nationalists,<br />

but was echoed across the<br />

whole of the African continent.<br />

During a debate over the motion<br />

to ask for independence in<br />

1959, Nigeria’s first Prime Minister<br />

Abubakar Tafawa Balewa said: “I<br />

am confident that when we have<br />

our own citizenship, our own national<br />

flag, our own national anthem,<br />

we shall find the flame of<br />

national unity will burn bright and<br />

strong.”<br />

Ahmed Sekou Toure of Guinea<br />

also shared similar sentiments in<br />

the same year as he declared: “In<br />

three or four years, no one will remember<br />

the tribal, ethnic or religious<br />

rivalries which, in the recent<br />

past, caused so much damage to<br />

our country and its population.”<br />

Despite such nationalist proclamations,<br />

some of Africa’s countries<br />

such as Nigeria have not enjoyed<br />

that unity they long envisioned.<br />

They remain entrenched<br />

in the divisive politics of tribe and<br />

regions.<br />

To borrow Martin Meredith’s<br />

words in his book The State of Africa:<br />

A History of the Continent<br />

Since Independence, most African<br />

States at independence “possessed<br />

not ethnic, class or ideological cement<br />

to hold them together, no<br />

strong historical and social identities<br />

upon which to build”.<br />

But fortunately for Zimbabwe,<br />

the situation has been different<br />

despite the political disturbances<br />

that the country witnessed in the<br />

before the ultimate objective has<br />

been reached.<br />

SANDO DZOGA<br />

early 1980s. This was quickly redressed<br />

through the 1987 Unity<br />

Accord, a landmark decision taken<br />

by the political leadership of<br />

the country in pursuance of religiously<br />

upholding the doctrine of<br />

unity.<br />

To this effect, President Robert<br />

Mugabe, speaking at the burial of<br />

national hero Nathan Shamuyarira<br />

last week, explained that the then<br />

Zapu and Zanu were never rivals,<br />

but brothers in the same struggle,<br />

only differing in the methodology<br />

and leadership in the struggle,<br />

that’s why the parties managed to<br />

time before the citizens explode into a frenzy.<br />

The wrong button will be pushed on us<br />

poor Zimbabweans and the whole nation<br />

will be thrown into revolution.<br />

History will no doubt repeat itself and the<br />

majority will fight to eradicate the challenges<br />

they are facing.<br />

My sincere warning to the leaders of Zimbabwe<br />

is make right the wrongs of the political<br />

and economic intsitutions of our beloved<br />

country to avoid a repetition of 1789 France.<br />

DISgruntled STUDENT<br />

reunite in 1987 to form one party.<br />

Both Zapu and Zanu nationalist<br />

leaders successfully exploited<br />

a variety of grievances among the<br />

rural and urban populations across<br />

the tribal and regional divide to<br />

galvanise support for the liberation<br />

struggle. More importantly, both<br />

liberation movements were made<br />

up of people from across the tribal<br />

and regional divides.<br />

Today, the ruling Zanu PF — a<br />

merger of Zanu and Zapu — under<br />

the leadership of Mugabe,<br />

has strived to maintain a regional<br />

and tribal balance. In his current<br />

Cabinet, Mugabe, who hails from<br />

Mashonaland, gave some of the<br />

important portfolios to the Matabeleland<br />

region.<br />

These include the Ministries of<br />

Transport, Home Affairs, Sports<br />

and Culture, Small and Medium<br />

Enterprises and Information.<br />

Above all, the Senior Minister in<br />

the Office of the President is from<br />

the same region.<br />

These ministers from Matabeleland<br />

should not enjoy their Thursday<br />

and Monday flights between<br />

Harare and Bulawayo, but should<br />

remember that they represent<br />

a constituency that is expecting<br />

them to deliver in as much as that<br />

is a national responsibility.<br />

These are the people that have<br />

been entrusted by Mugabe at this<br />

point of history to work for their<br />

region, in as much as they would<br />

work for the country. Their individual<br />

failures should not be interpreted<br />

to mean marginalisation.<br />

Mugabe’s distaste for divisive<br />

politics makes him the cement<br />

that holds the country today, a<br />

legacy that has to be protected by<br />

all means necessary.<br />

The people of Matabeleland<br />

should not let go their belief in<br />

Zanu PF as they did in the 2013<br />

general elections in the rural Matabeleland<br />

provinces. There should<br />

be no place for the so-called<br />

Mthwakazi Liberation Front as it<br />

represents retrogressive forces.<br />

TAWANDA MUSEVE<br />

meant to deprive both the teacher and pupil<br />

just to appease some ego, yet the very same<br />

ministry poorly remunerates its employees.<br />

It’s a shame that Dokora’s conduct, if not<br />

misconduct, violates the fundamental rights<br />

and freedoms of teachers.<br />

That that the directives or policies are<br />

made without even consulting stakeholders<br />

like teachers’ unions, Civil Service Commission<br />

and parents also exposes the minister’s<br />

shortcomings when it comes to crafting<br />

policies.<br />

RTUZ strongly feels that the minister’s behaviour<br />

(if not misbehaviour) ever since assuming<br />

office, has been inconsistent with the<br />

purposes and objectives of the Public Services<br />

Act , Labour Act and general principles of<br />

leadership.<br />

Dokora has demonstrated disrespect for<br />

Zimbabwean teachers, exposing a thirst to<br />

rule than a readiness to serve them.<br />

Lastly, RTUZ would like to urge the Honorable<br />

Minister to take a leaf from his predecessor,<br />

David Coltart, who was recently<br />

quoted in The Standard advocating for an increase<br />

in teachers’ salaries instead of curtailing<br />

their freedoms at work.<br />

A mistake of a teacher ended in the street!<br />

Teachers deserve some respect, minister<br />

Dokora!<br />

RURAL TEACHERS’ UNION OF ZIMBABWE<br />

INFORMATION AND PUBLICITY DEPARTMENT<br />

SMS<br />

letters<br />

SMS to 0778 140 91 6<br />

Forty words<br />

maximum<br />

Combine<br />

teams to<br />

save<br />

Chiredzi<br />

football<br />

• In response to Chunga U-turn: I<br />

won’t leave my ‘baby’ Chiredzi: For the<br />

good of football and with the Chiredzi<br />

community at heart, the stakeholders<br />

in Chiredzi should pull together and<br />

combine these two teams into one. At<br />

least then, they will combine their efforts<br />

and resources and maintain one<br />

football team in the Premier Soccer<br />

League (PSL). Sell one franchise. Otherwise,<br />

the Chiredzi community will<br />

kiss PSL football goodbye. Now who<br />

will lose at the end of it all?<br />

MADZIDADDY ISH<br />

• in response to Mugabe, Moyo: A<br />

case of much ado about nothing: A<br />

very good assessment, I must say.<br />

President Robert Mugabe will never<br />

let Information minister Jonathan<br />

Moyo out this time around. There are<br />

no other individuals who can think like<br />

Moyo. His strategies have been the<br />

mainstay of Zanu PF for quite a long<br />

time now. Other members of the party<br />

are all talk, but with baseless ideas like<br />

Psychology Maziwisa. Mugabe is trying<br />

to ring a bell to Moyo that he has gone<br />

too far with his anti-corruption crusade<br />

as it is now lowering the party’s<br />

reputation. But it must be stressed<br />

that Moyo is slowly becoming a hero<br />

day-by-day. If Mugabe kicks Moyo<br />

out, he might well become his fiercest<br />

foe and given his intelligence versus<br />

Mugabe’s age, Moyo might just<br />

trounce him.<br />

hkm<br />

• in response to Mugabe, Moyo: A<br />

case of much ado about nothing: I love<br />

President Robert Mugabe’s approach,<br />

he doesn’t keep non-firing plugs even<br />

though they were the best before. He<br />

will simply get rid of them. Information<br />

minister Jonathan Moyo will never be<br />

spared by the good things he did in the<br />

past. If he starts becoming a pest in<br />

Zanu PF, he should duly be removed.<br />

AERIAL PRODUCTION<br />

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accurate and fair reporting.<br />

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If you don't think so,<br />

please report all unethical<br />

conduct to<br />

THE OMBUDSMAN<br />

Email:<br />

ombudsman@alphamedia.co.zw<br />

or write to:<br />

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Block 1 Third Floor, 1 Kwame<br />

Nkrumah Ave, Harare


10<br />

NewsDay wednESday jUne <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

SA’s central bank says economy facing<br />

‘enormous headwinds’/ <strong>11</strong><br />

BUSINESS<br />

Govt gazettes RBZ’s<br />

Debt Assumption Bill<br />

TARISAI MANDIZHA<br />

BUSINESS REPORTER<br />

GOVERNMENT has gazetted a Bill<br />

that will ensure it takes over the<br />

Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ)<br />

debt as part of reforms at the central<br />

bank.<br />

The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe<br />

(Debt Assumption) Bill was<br />

contained in the extraordinary<br />

Government Gazette published<br />

last week.<br />

Finance minister Patrick Chinamasa<br />

will present the Bill when<br />

Parliament resumes sitting next<br />

month.<br />

The gazetting of the Bill would<br />

bring relief to companies and individuals<br />

that have been waiting<br />

to get their dues for years.<br />

RBZ has a debt of $1,35<br />

billion.<br />

The Bill seeks to provide<br />

settlement of certain liabilities<br />

incurred by the bank.<br />

In terms of the Bill, the<br />

State will assume the<br />

debts which were incurred<br />

by the RBZ before<br />

December 31 2008.<br />

“Under this clause,<br />

the Minister of Finance<br />

and Economic<br />

Development<br />

Finance minister Patrick Chinamasa<br />

on behalf of the State will assume<br />

the responsibility for the discharge<br />

of outstanding obligation<br />

of the RBZ under agreements and<br />

instruments of prior debts which<br />

are subject to validation and reconciliation,”<br />

the Bill read.<br />

According to the Bill, the Debt<br />

Management Office, a department<br />

of the Ministry of Finance<br />

which was set up in 2010, would<br />

validate and reconcile the bank’s<br />

debts which the government has<br />

proposed to assume.<br />

“All claims arising from prior<br />

debts shall be subjected to validation<br />

and reconciliation by the<br />

Debt Management Office and<br />

consequently, no<br />

claims will be<br />

settled unless<br />

it is so<br />

validated<br />

and reconciled.<br />

All prior<br />

debts that<br />

are not<br />

assumed<br />

by the<br />

State will<br />

continue to<br />

be the debts<br />

of the Reserve<br />

Bank,” the Bill<br />

read.<br />

Clause<br />

8 of the Bill states that after the<br />

Minister of Finance has been satisfied<br />

that all prior debts have<br />

been settled in terms of the Bill,<br />

“he or she will advise the President<br />

to repeal this law by notice in<br />

the Gazette”.<br />

According to the Bill, the prior<br />

debts of the RBZ that are subjected<br />

to validation and reconciliation<br />

totalled $1 122 276 923,83 inclusive<br />

of arrears.<br />

Some of the creditors whose<br />

debt subject to validation and<br />

reconciliation include NMB<br />

($2,34 million), Zimplats<br />

($34,1 million), Mimosa<br />

($57 million), corporates Foreign<br />

Currency Accounts ($131 million),<br />

Anglo American ($103 million),<br />

parastatals Foreign Currency Accounts<br />

($99 million), gold bonds<br />

($43,7 million) and Non-Governmental<br />

Organisations Foreign<br />

Currency Accounts (25,77 million)<br />

among others.<br />

According to the Bill, the government<br />

had taken over RBZ<br />

debts amounting to $265 million<br />

as at September 30 2013.<br />

To date, the government has<br />

repaid $<strong>11</strong>1 million leaving a balance<br />

of $154 million<br />

RBZ debts accelerated at the<br />

height of quasi-fiscal activities<br />

when the central bank assumed<br />

the role of Treasury dishing out<br />

money to meet pressing government<br />

commitments.<br />

Under the multi-currency regime,<br />

some creditors obtained<br />

writs of execution and attached<br />

the assets of the central bank.<br />

Government had to invoke the<br />

Presidential Powers (Temporary<br />

Measures) Act, to protect RBZ’s<br />

assets from being attached by various<br />

creditors after obtaining writs<br />

of executions.<br />

Allied Bank workers go on unpaid leave<br />

BUSINESS REPORTER<br />

NINETY percent of Allied Bank’s<br />

employees have been sent on<br />

voluntary unpaid leave for four<br />

months as the financial institution<br />

embarks on cost-cutting<br />

measures.<br />

The bank acting chief executive<br />

officer Florence Gowora said staff<br />

costs contributed significantly<br />

to operational expenses and the<br />

bank has considered shortterm<br />

measures to deal with the<br />

situation.<br />

“The bank offered all its employees<br />

an offer to take up “voluntary<br />

unpaid leave” for the period<br />

<strong>June</strong> to September <strong>2014</strong> as part<br />

of the many measures being implemented<br />

to cut costs. Under this<br />

scheme, employees would only<br />

accrue 50% of their salary as they<br />

work for two weeks only during<br />

the month. This has already been<br />

implemented and uptake to date<br />

is 90% across all grades,” Gowora<br />

said.<br />

She said the process to implement<br />

short time working arrangement<br />

was also underway.<br />

But the Zimbabwe Allied Bankers<br />

Workers’ Union secretarygeneral<br />

Peter Mutasa said the move<br />

by Allied Bank was unlawful.<br />

“The employer is going down<br />

to individual workers and asking<br />

them to go for four months unpaid<br />

leave.<br />

“The employees are being given<br />

50% overdrafts of one’s salary that<br />

would be repaid by the employees.<br />

The action is unlawful,” he<br />

said.<br />

Mutasa said according to the<br />

Companies Act any company that<br />

would embark on a special measure<br />

to avoid retrenchment was<br />

obliged to pay workers’ salaries.<br />

He, however, said some workers<br />

have agreed to take the money<br />

being offered by management as<br />

they were desperate.<br />

“Workers are desperate because<br />

they do not have money.<br />

The money is expected to be paid<br />

between (last) Friday and Monday<br />

this week,” he said.<br />

Mutasa said the banker’s union<br />

lawyers were preparing<br />

summons for Allied Bank to pay<br />

the two months outstanding salaries<br />

for workers. Mutasa said the<br />

bank employs over 100 workers.<br />

EU head of delegation to Zimbabwe Aldo Dell’Ariccia<br />

European Investment<br />

Bank brings relief to<br />

private sector<br />

VICTORIA MTOMBA<br />

BUSINESS REPORTER<br />

A DELEGATION from the European<br />

Investment Bank (EIB) is<br />

expected to arrive in Harare today<br />

for a three-day visit which will<br />

culminate in the sealing of deals<br />

with private sector players in<br />

the country, a spokesperson has<br />

said.<br />

The team, led by Diederick<br />

Zambon — who is responsible for<br />

EIB lending in Southern Africa—<br />

is scheduled to meet Finance and<br />

Economic Development minister<br />

Patrick Chinamasa and executives<br />

from the private sector.<br />

EIB is the European Union’s<br />

long-term lending institution.<br />

The bank’s spokesman for<br />

Africa Richard Willis said restrictions<br />

on European Union engagement<br />

in Zimbabwe continue to be<br />

suspended following decisions<br />

made by the bloc’s ministers this<br />

year.<br />

“Following this decision, the<br />

European Investment Bank is<br />

evaluating possible financial engagement<br />

to support private sector<br />

investment in Zimbabwe and<br />

during this visit the EIB delegation<br />

will meet with government officials,<br />

EU Ambassadors and private<br />

sector representatives,” Willis<br />

said.<br />

The EU head of delegation<br />

to Zimbabwe Aldo Dell’Ariccia<br />

confirmed the visit to NewsDay<br />

recently.<br />

Dell’ Ariccia said Zimbabwe’s<br />

arrears to the EU were about<br />

$272 million and was the major issue<br />

that was making it difficult for<br />

the country to attract EU funding.<br />

According to the Finance<br />

Ministry, Zimbabwe owes EIB<br />

$302 million.<br />

Dell’Ariccia said the EU has<br />

been working with the private<br />

sector and the Zimbabwe National<br />

Chamber of Commerce, Bankers’<br />

Association of Zimbabwe, Chamber<br />

of Mines of Zimbabwe and<br />

other sectors in the economy.<br />

He said through various cooperation<br />

and development initiatives<br />

€1,3 billion (about $1,7<br />

billion) has been channelled to<br />

Zimbabwe through the EU and its<br />

member states since 2009.<br />

Zimbabwe has a huge<br />

debt overhang estimated at<br />

over $6,1 billion owed to the<br />

International Monetary Fund,<br />

World Bank, African Development<br />

Bank (AfDB), EIB and other<br />

financiers.<br />

That debt overhang came at a<br />

time sanctions against the country<br />

were militating against Zimbabwe’s<br />

access to cheap financing.<br />

However, the private sector has<br />

managed to get lines of credit from<br />

lenders after providing bankable<br />

projects.<br />

The coming in of EIB executives<br />

would be a relief for local companies<br />

that have been struggling to<br />

access long-term loans with institutions<br />

offering financing on expensive<br />

short-term basis.<br />

EIB is headquartered in Luxembourg<br />

and funds its operations<br />

by borrowing on the capital markets<br />

rather than drawing on the<br />

EU budget. It is owned by the 28<br />

member states of the EU.


BUSINESS NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />

SA’s central bank says<br />

economy facing<br />

‘enormous headwinds’<br />

JOHANNESBURG — South Africa’s economy<br />

faces “enormous headwinds” caused<br />

largely by self-inflicted domestic problems,<br />

including a crippling strike in the<br />

platinum sector, but a recession is unlikely,<br />

Reserve Bank Governor Gill Marcus said on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Africa’s most advanced economy contracted<br />

in the first quarter of the year as<br />

output from the key manufacturing and<br />

mining sectors shrank, the later hit by a five<br />

month long strike in the platinum sector.<br />

The first quarter contraction has raised<br />

fears of a recession, the first since 2009,<br />

which was largely triggered by the global<br />

financial crisis. However, the latest economic<br />

dip stems mostly from domestic<br />

problems, Marcus says.<br />

“While the global backdrop remains<br />

difficult as the advanced economies<br />

emerge from the very deep financial crisis<br />

of the past seven years, it is no longer the<br />

main cause of South Africa’s weak domestic<br />

economic performance,” she said. “The<br />

slowdown we have experienced is domestically<br />

driven, largely self-inflicted and we<br />

cannot blame external factors alone.”<br />

Marcus also told a business meeting<br />

in Johannesburg that the era of abundant<br />

portfolio flows to emerging markets<br />

appeared to be over and the outlook for<br />

the region was fragile, comments which<br />

pushed the rand weaker.<br />

While a recovery in the United States<br />

was “good news” for the global economy,<br />

this had implications for emerging markets<br />

that have benefited from massive asset<br />

purchases by the Federal Reserve to prop<br />

up the world’s largest economy.<br />

“The era of abundant flows to emerging<br />

markets appears to be over: the volume of<br />

flows is likely to be lower and more discriminating<br />

than was the case in recent<br />

years,” Marcus said.<br />

“This applies more strongly to countries<br />

Egypt annual<br />

consumer<br />

inflation slows<br />

CAIRO — Egypt’s annual urban consumer<br />

inflation rate slowed to 8,2% in May from<br />

8,9% in April, official statistics agency<br />

CAPMAS said on Tuesday.<br />

Annual inflation reached its highest rate<br />

in nearly four years in November, but has<br />

been falling back since then. — Reuters<br />

Kenya central<br />

bank to mop up<br />

<strong>11</strong> billion shillings<br />

such as South Africa, where sustainability<br />

of current account deficits are perceived to<br />

be an issue.”<br />

The rand, which tends to bear the brunt<br />

of bouts of global risk aversion because of<br />

a stubbornly wide current account deficit,<br />

presently at 5,1% of gross domestic product,<br />

fell to a session low of 10,7<strong>11</strong>5 to the<br />

dollar after Marcus’ comments.<br />

The South Africa Reserve Bank has<br />

kept interest rates on hold at its last two<br />

policy meetings to give the economy some<br />

breathing space, after raising them by 50<br />

basis points in January. — Reuters<br />

South Africa Reserve Bank Governor Gill Marcus<br />

NAIROBI — Kenya’s central bank sought<br />

to drain <strong>11</strong> billion shillings ($125,5 million)<br />

of excess liquidity from the money market<br />

yesterday by using repurchase agreements<br />

(repos).<br />

The bank has regularly soaked up excess<br />

liquidity from the money market since last<br />

year, which has lent support to the shilling<br />

by making it more expensive for banks to<br />

hold long dollar positions. — Reuters


THE CENTRE spREad<br />

12 NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 13<br />

Crushing stones for a living as job market crashes<br />

BLESSED MHLANGA<br />

STAFF REPORTER<br />

HARDLY putting effort,<br />

17-year-old Talent<br />

Musasa lifts a<br />

14-pound hammer<br />

above her head. Mechanically<br />

and seemingly without<br />

feeling the burden of the hammer’s<br />

weight she pounds the solid surface<br />

of hard quarry stone in an effort<br />

to break the rock into manageable<br />

pieces.<br />

The first strike yields no result so<br />

does the second and the third. But<br />

Musasa, who has a baby strapped on<br />

her back, is as stubborn as the rock<br />

that resists her, pounding and in<br />

equal measure resists the rock’s resistance<br />

until it gives in and breaks.<br />

She is just one of many women<br />

who are earning a living from crushing<br />

rocks into quarry stones for sale<br />

to the construction industry which<br />

against all odds appears to be flourishing<br />

while the economy burns.<br />

Her story is no different from<br />

that told by many poor and suffering<br />

Zimbabweans. The job market is<br />

shrinking by each day while today’s<br />

husbands are not as responsible as<br />

they run away from their families<br />

soon after siring offspring.<br />

It is no secret that company closures<br />

and retrenchments in what<br />

was once known as the industrial<br />

hub of the Zimbabwean economy,<br />

Kwekwe to be precise, has forced<br />

thousands into illegal gold mining,<br />

flea-market vending and scavenging<br />

to eke a living.<br />

Gold panning is, however, not for<br />

the faint-hearted with mine collapses<br />

and run-ins with the law enforcement<br />

agents, but is only for those<br />

brave enough to risk life and limb<br />

everyday by remaining in the game<br />

which sometimes rewards very little.<br />

Illegal gold panners known as<br />

makorokoza have been sent to prison<br />

— a mandatory five years for illegal<br />

possession of gold and two years<br />

for prospecting without a licence.<br />

Musasa’s husband is doing jail<br />

time after he was caught with five<br />

grammes of gold without a licence<br />

leaving his young wife to fend for herself<br />

and their three-year-old-son.<br />

“I have been left with no choice,<br />

but to ensure I put food on the table<br />

for myself and the child. My relatives<br />

are also struggling and they can’t<br />

help me,” she says.<br />

Joining the once lucrative gold<br />

panning industry is a complete no,<br />

WOMEN AT WORK . . . Quarry stones are now the new gold not only in Kwekwe, but elsewhere around the country’s major urban centres, sustaining over hundreds of families who now rely on quarry-crushing which provides an alternative to both employment and product<br />

because she has seen and heard that<br />

some of her husband’s colleagues<br />

who are not in jail have been buried<br />

alive as they worked in unsafe mine<br />

shafts while others are maimed for<br />

life.<br />

These risks have led to a new<br />

craze in the hunt for the elusive<br />

US dollar — the hand-crushing of<br />

stones to quarry for the construction<br />

industry.<br />

Quarry stones are now the new<br />

gold not only in Kwekwe, but elsewhere<br />

around the country’s major<br />

urban centres, sustaining over hundreds<br />

of families who now rely on<br />

quarry-crashing which now provides<br />

an alternative to both employment<br />

and product.<br />

Spiwe Njanji (45) also sits under a<br />

small tree crushing small stones into<br />

quarry with a four-pound hammer<br />

after Musasa’s 14-pound hammer<br />

has done its bit.<br />

Njanji’s left hand has missing fingernails<br />

— wounds from the trade —<br />

because as she crushed the quarry<br />

into three-quarter pieces which are<br />

used for concrete mixture, her fingers,<br />

without any protective clothing<br />

met the wrath of an angry hammer.<br />

“I don’t cry, it is the hazard of the<br />

trade. My son, knowing that if I don’t<br />

crush these stones I will be left with<br />

no money to pay rentals is medicine<br />

enough to heal the wounds,” she<br />

averred.<br />

Not far away is her three-yearold<br />

Tapiwanashe playing with his<br />

friends, some of them old enough<br />

to be in school, but because of the<br />

hardships that their parents face<br />

owing to the economic meltdown<br />

they wonder aimlessly while their<br />

mothers concentrate on the work at<br />

hand.<br />

Tapiwanashe has had his eye<br />

stitched after being hit by a flying<br />

piece of stone which had escaped<br />

the wrath of the harmer.<br />

His mother Musasa said she had<br />

to spend a few weeks away from<br />

work nursing her son at home, but<br />

now she was back with her child to<br />

face the same vulnerabilities.<br />

Twelve wheelbarrow loads of<br />

what is known as three-quarter<br />

quarry stones cost $120 and it takes<br />

almost an entire week for one person<br />

to crush and almost a month to<br />

get customers who are now scarce<br />

because of tight competition.<br />

They also sell by-products like<br />

quarry dust which sells for $1 for a<br />

20-litre.<br />

Some of the stone-crushers normally<br />

work in gangs with women<br />

bundled under some trees which<br />

provide shade against the harsh sun<br />

while a few men go up the little hills<br />

dotted in the suburbs to haul boulders<br />

down to the women.<br />

John Maturo, who leads one such<br />

gang of five mostly family members,<br />

says he lost his job when explosive<br />

manufacturing company Dyno Nobel<br />

collapsed and has failed to secure<br />

a job in the formal sector forcing him<br />

into crushing quarry for a living.<br />

“I have five children, a wife and<br />

other siblings who need school fees,<br />

food and other basics like shelter<br />

and I have to provide for them,” he<br />

said.<br />

Rentals for a room in Mbizo,<br />

Kwekwe, range from $50 to $70 per<br />

month excluding utility bills; while<br />

school fees at primary level in nearby<br />

schools attract around $40 per<br />

term and $80 for secondary level.<br />

Maturo said he would need over<br />

$300 a month to afford his close<br />

and extended families, just the<br />

basics such as food, shelter and<br />

accommodation.<br />

But Maturo is not alone as many<br />

people lost their jobs when sole Ammonium<br />

Nitrate fertilizer producer,<br />

Sable Chemical embarked on a voluntary<br />

retrenchment exercise aimed<br />

at streamlining operations at the<br />

loss-making firm.<br />

Hundreds others will join the long<br />

list of the unemployed from Zimasco<br />

following another offer of voluntary<br />

retrenchment as the mining company<br />

was also shedding jobs.<br />

Alice Levi, a widow with children<br />

to look after, laughs at suggestions<br />

that instead she should go out there<br />

and hunt for a formal and safer job.<br />

She even feels sorry for people<br />

who report for formal work every<br />

single day saying even after toiling<br />

for the whole month some don’t<br />

even get their salaries.<br />

“Apart from the fact that I don’t<br />

have any academic qualifications, I<br />

feel sorry for those who are formally<br />

employed because these days most<br />

companies are not paying salaries.<br />

You work and get nothing at the end<br />

of the month,” she added.<br />

Tendai Yagondo, who calls stonecrushing<br />

the new women industry,<br />

is a bitter woman because for a very<br />

long time she has participated in<br />

council, parliamentary and presidential<br />

elections as a voter.<br />

Yet none of the people she has<br />

voted into power seem to remember<br />

her plight or even care to come<br />

and help the poor after getting into<br />

office.<br />

“I won’t stop voting though because<br />

the councillors have left us in<br />

peace doing our work. Nobody has<br />

come to stop us from doing our work<br />

and maybe that is the reason I will<br />

be in a queue to vote in next elections,”<br />

she said.<br />

Yagondo hoped that at least one<br />

day the government would fund<br />

them to ensure that they get machinery<br />

which will see them crushing<br />

stones in a healthy and safe<br />

environment.<br />

“This business is lucrative because<br />

the construction sector is growing<br />

and we have clients every day coming<br />

to buy from us. Things will only<br />

be better for us if government funds<br />

us so that we can get stone crushing<br />

equipment,” she added.<br />

Kwekwe municipality councillor<br />

Weston Masiya also believed that<br />

stone-crushing was big business<br />

which should be supported to alleviate<br />

poverty.<br />

“I can tell you that over a thousand<br />

of our people are supported by<br />

this business, you have those crushing<br />

the stone, then some who transport<br />

and others who use quarry dust<br />

to mould bricks. These people after<br />

getting income from stone crushing<br />

then manage to pay their water<br />

bills,” he said.<br />

Council has deliberately turned<br />

a blind eye on the stone-crushers<br />

who do not pay any operating<br />

licences to the local authority.<br />

Building inspectors have also allowed<br />

the use of the homemade<br />

quarry stones for construction especially<br />

in the populous Mbizo high<br />

density area.<br />

Through physical counting News-<br />

Day counted 95 individuals involved<br />

in stone crushing in Mbizo alone all<br />

with an average of six family members<br />

to look after.<br />

Another 40 individuals who<br />

also have families benefit from the<br />

stone crushing “industry” by using<br />

wheelbarrows and man-powered<br />

scotch carts to transport the quarry<br />

stones at $30 per load depending on<br />

distance.<br />

Garikai Matava, who is constructing<br />

a house in Mbizo 15 said it would<br />

have been difficult for him to do his<br />

slab had it not been for the help he<br />

got from the hand stone-crushers.<br />

“Their terms are flexible and you<br />

can negotiate the price unlike say,<br />

buying from big companies who are<br />

by the way a distance from the construction<br />

site,” he said.<br />

Independence means little to<br />

them because they have remained<br />

stuck at the bottom of the food chain<br />

dangling and hoping one day the<br />

ruling Zanu PF party’s much touted<br />

economic blueprint the Zimbabwe<br />

Agenda for Sustainable Socio-Economic<br />

Transformation (ZimAsset)<br />

will also cascade to them.<br />

Sadly, Vice-President Joice Mujuru<br />

on Monday this week dampened<br />

hopes of a quick fix to Zimbabwe’s<br />

faltering economy through<br />

ZimAsset, warning it could take a<br />

lifetime to achieve the programme’s<br />

objectives.<br />

The Zanu PF government is under<br />

pressure to deliver on its election<br />

promises which include some 2 million<br />

new jobs at a time the economy<br />

is widely accepted to be going south.<br />

A liquidity crisis that has held the<br />

economy back since dollarisation in<br />

2009 shows no signs of easing with<br />

cash-squeezed companies forced to<br />

shut down, throwing hundreds into<br />

the already huge jobless heap.<br />

Aware of the potentially explosive<br />

situation, the government now<br />

appears to have decided to dampen<br />

expectations.<br />

“Five years is too soon to achieve<br />

the objectives of ZimAsset. It is the<br />

beginning of a lifetime and can take<br />

up to 30 or even 40 years,” Mujuru<br />

told a gathering in Victoria Falls on<br />

Monday.<br />

After winning a new five-year<br />

term in office last year, Zanu PF<br />

launched ZimAsset — October 2013 -<br />

December 2018 — vaunting the plan<br />

as the cure for Zimbabwe’s economic<br />

woes. So-called quick wins under<br />

the five-year programme were<br />

to be implemented between 2013<br />

and 2015, whilst the second phase<br />

would cover the period 2016 to 2018<br />

by which economic growth was expected<br />

to top 9,9%.<br />

But some hardly 10 months after<br />

the July 31 vote it was clear that<br />

Zanu PF was a tight corner by failing<br />

to stimulate the faltering economy<br />

hence diversionary politics.<br />

Hence, while some mothers enjoyed<br />

the comfort of manicured finger<br />

nails and flowers from their children<br />

on Mother’s Day this rare breed<br />

of women with no finger nails to talk<br />

about toiled like slaves to put food on<br />

their tables.<br />

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14<br />

NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

opinion<br />

PAINONA<br />

Chibhende: To be taken<br />

off the agenda?<br />

TAPIWA NYANDORO<br />

It helps to be proficient in<br />

Chibhende if your career is<br />

to blossom in certain party<br />

organs, some corporate<br />

boardrooms and in Zimbabwean<br />

politics in general. Chibhende<br />

is that cryptic language<br />

cynical people used to discuss a<br />

slow witted colleague, usually a<br />

bully’s shortcomings in his/her<br />

presence in the 1960s.<br />

Mothers used it to discuss<br />

troublesome children. It seems to<br />

have made a remarkable comeback<br />

among the cognoscenti in<br />

Zimbabwe.<br />

Indeed it may be a requirement<br />

to have five Ordinary Level<br />

passes, including a distinction in<br />

Chibhende in certain ministries,<br />

particulary the Ministry of Chibhende<br />

and Propaganda.<br />

One retired editor of a major<br />

weekly newspaper, posted<br />

sentiments totally atypical to his<br />

known persona on his Facebook<br />

wall soon after (forced?) retirement.<br />

He consoled troubled colleagues<br />

and family members who<br />

Chiadzwa diamonds have gone into foreign hands while the Marange people have been left with dummy cheques<br />

dared question the authenticity<br />

of the Facebook entry, and if true<br />

his sanity, that he was now “free”.<br />

He needed not speak Chibhende<br />

anymore.<br />

Recently, a senior banker,<br />

speaking in deep classic Chibhende<br />

said there was no deflation<br />

in Zimbabwe. Any falling prices<br />

ZimStat notices were simply<br />

“price corrections”.<br />

It was an observation the party<br />

faithful, especially the dimwitted<br />

ones, welcomed. He was<br />

a banker to be listened to, never<br />

mind the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe<br />

could be thinking otherwise.<br />

“Ask the man on the street<br />

what a central banker’s main<br />

job is, and he will say something<br />

like “keeping a lid on inflation”,<br />

so wrote The Economist (November<br />

9 2013), in an article titled<br />

correctly The perils of falling<br />

inflation.<br />

This view, the paper concluded,<br />

is “dangerously outdated”.<br />

“The biggest problem facing<br />

central bankers today is that “inflation<br />

is too low”.<br />

But not so to our senior banker<br />

who may have been singing for<br />

his supper. His “noble” sentiments,<br />

though misleading to the<br />

gullible masses and a greater<br />

section of the political class, buy<br />

time, and give the powers-thatbe<br />

the space to craft some new<br />

strategies.<br />

On a positive note, the beleaguered<br />

banker could have been<br />

doing the nation a “favour”, as<br />

“once people expect prices to<br />

keep falling, they put off buying<br />

things, weakening the economy<br />

further”. Thus it may have been<br />

“forward guidance” as central<br />

banks do when they hint at future<br />

policies, but here of course,<br />

it is couched in Chibhende. (“ . . .<br />

If any economy with high unemployment<br />

grows too slowly for too<br />

long, prices and wages are eventually<br />

likely to fall.”)<br />

Zimbabweans are not alone<br />

in having such cryptic language.<br />

They may, however, just be the<br />

masters.<br />

According to The Economist<br />

(December 9 2013): “Japanese<br />

culture places great stress on distinguishing<br />

the honne, one’s genuine<br />

feelings, from the tatemae,<br />

what one must say publicly”.<br />

One Hiromasa Yonekura, the<br />

head of the Keidanren, Japan’s big<br />

business lobby revealed his honne<br />

about Abenomics, the current<br />

Prime Minister’s bold strategy to<br />

revive the Japanese economy and<br />

pull it out of deflation. The businessman<br />

said the call for a radical<br />

loosening of monetary poly was<br />

“reckless”.<br />

Sensing danger when Abe was<br />

then elected into power, Yonekura<br />

backtracked, but has been given<br />

the cold shoulder ever since. In<br />

certain environments, speaking<br />

your mind has consequences.<br />

It has taken the cognoscenti<br />

close to a year now to recognise<br />

that some sections of the Zimbabwe<br />

Agenda for Sustainable<br />

Socio-Economic Transformation,<br />

ZimAsset are written in Chibhende.<br />

The more they tried to implement<br />

it the more the opposite<br />

happen. Instead of job creation,<br />

more jobs were lost. Instead of<br />

being empowered, people were<br />

disempowered.<br />

Indigenous Chiadzwa diamonds<br />

are now exotic gems in<br />

foreign hands, while the people<br />

of Marange hold a $50 million<br />

dummy cheque, to get salt to injury<br />

handed over to them by none<br />

other than their Head of State.<br />

De-indigenisation, the exact<br />

opposite of what was intended,<br />

has taken centre stage.<br />

According to the Executive<br />

Summary of the United Nations<br />

Development Programme’s Comprehensive<br />

Economic Recovery<br />

Working Paper (Series) 10 of<br />

2010: “The destruction of domestic<br />

savings, [be they] corporate,<br />

institution and household, and<br />

the decimation of Bank balance<br />

sheets [due to hyper inflation and<br />

past policies] means that Industrial<br />

recovery will depend heavily<br />

on foreign savings and foreign investment.<br />

The likely consequences<br />

will be the restructuring of<br />

manufacturing [and mining and<br />

agriculture] by foreign businesses<br />

that will involve the dilution of<br />

domestic ownership and control,<br />

and in effect, the de-indigenisation<br />

of the economy.”<br />

The ball is now in the court of<br />

the relevant Ministry of Chibhende<br />

and Propaganda as the<br />

policy review is now being<br />

undertaken.<br />

The wool has come off the eyes<br />

of the leadership. The cryptic language<br />

has to be discarded from<br />

official documents, particularly if<br />

they are going to be shared with<br />

foreign investors, who get lost in<br />

the depth of the “specialty”.<br />

The language has done much<br />

harm both at home and abroad.<br />

Simple, straight forward English<br />

will do.<br />

• nyandoro.osbert1@gmail.com<br />

or feedback@newsday.co.zw


NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

FEATURE 15<br />

Children battle<br />

to access HIV<br />

testing in Zim<br />

HARARE — Young people<br />

living with HIV are<br />

increasingly dying at a<br />

time when HIV-related<br />

deaths are declining<br />

for all other age groups. They are also<br />

less likely to get tested for the virus,<br />

as concerns about guardianship and<br />

privacy can discourage clinics from<br />

testing children, according to a recent<br />

study.<br />

Research conducted in Zimbabwe<br />

by the London School of Hygiene<br />

and Tropical Medicine found that<br />

older children—aged between six<br />

and 15 — who might have acquired<br />

HIV at birth, received inadequate<br />

access to provider-initiated HIV<br />

testing and counselling by primary<br />

health care givers. The main reasons<br />

that health-care workers gave<br />

for not offering tests were the child<br />

was accompanied by a guardian not<br />

appropriate for providing consent,<br />

and lack of availability of staff or HIV<br />

testing kits.<br />

Children who were older, or that<br />

visited the clinic with a male or a<br />

younger guardian were less likely to<br />

be offered HIV testing.<br />

In addition, health-care workers<br />

were also reluctant to offer testing as<br />

they feared that a child might experience<br />

abuse if he or she tested positive.<br />

According to the study, lengthy<br />

waiting periods endured by guardians<br />

and older children also hindered<br />

routine testing and counselling.<br />

About 200 000 Zimbabwean<br />

children aged between 0 and 14<br />

years live with HIV, according to the<br />

United Nations Programme (UNDP).<br />

More than 90% of the children who<br />

were tested during the study and<br />

found positive had failed to get tested<br />

before, a trend that, according to<br />

the authors, reflected “suboptimal”<br />

counselling and testing in Zimbabwe.<br />

The study was carried out between<br />

January and May 2013 by interviewing<br />

primary health caregivers<br />

at six clinics in Harare, the capital<br />

and sampled over 2 000 children.<br />

Healthcare workers did not<br />

help matters, said the report, as<br />

they sometimes refused to attend<br />

to willing guardians and children,<br />

and failed to understand regulations<br />

guiding counselling and testing<br />

procedures.<br />

“They expressed confusion about<br />

the age at which a child could choose<br />

to test him/herself, what type of caregivers<br />

qualified as legal guardians,<br />

and whether guardians had to undergo<br />

testing themselves first.”<br />

Eight-year-old Theresa Mpofu*,<br />

from Chitungwiza, 30km south of<br />

Harare, could be living with HIV, but<br />

it might be a while before she gets to<br />

know her status. Her mother died of<br />

Aids-related pneumonia two years<br />

ago but, even though she was aware<br />

of the possibility that Theresa could<br />

have been born with HIV, she did not<br />

get her daughter tested, according<br />

to relatives. Theresa has in the past<br />

year suffered numerous health complications<br />

that include a persistent<br />

skin rash and sores, and when her<br />

grandmother with whom she lives<br />

took her to a public hospital, the minor<br />

could not be tested because the<br />

nurses insisted that her father be<br />

present to give consent.<br />

“Her (Theresa’s) father is still<br />

alive even though he had divorced<br />

my daughter when she died. However,<br />

he does not want to come and<br />

authorise Theresa’s testing, yet the<br />

nurses say I cannot do that as long<br />

as the father is still alive,” the grandmother,<br />

who cannot be named, told<br />

IRIN.<br />

The girl abandoned school when<br />

her health problems became more<br />

frequent and is only receiving treatment<br />

for her symptoms, but only<br />

when the grandmother, who depends<br />

on relatives and well-wishers<br />

for their upkeep, gets money for<br />

hospital expenses.<br />

“Since her mother died of Aids,<br />

it is possible that she might have<br />

passed the disease to Theresa. Something<br />

should be done to determine<br />

what exactly is causing her illnesses,<br />

otherwise she will also die,” added<br />

the grandmother.<br />

Zimbabwean national guidelines<br />

for testing and counselling require<br />

that a child below 16 be accompanied<br />

by a consenting legal guardian,<br />

but also provides that proxies like<br />

doctors or government social services<br />

staff can do so when it is considered<br />

to be in the best interests of<br />

the child.<br />

As a result, “children were often<br />

sent away to seek additional permissions,<br />

and frequently did not return”<br />

while, according to one female head<br />

nurse who the researchers interviewed,<br />

“very few (children) come<br />

with their parents or legal guardians<br />

. . . You will always need consent.<br />

Even if you see a sick child, you have<br />

to encourage the person who came<br />

with the child to get consent.”<br />

Caregivers would also refuse to<br />

test children whose parents lived<br />

outside the country as there was<br />

no eligible person to consent, only<br />

providing treatment to evident<br />

symptoms.<br />

The researchers urge Zimbabwe’s<br />

government to develop clear testing<br />

policies and guidance on consent<br />

and guardianship, provide legal authority<br />

to caregivers to consent on<br />

behalf of children needing testing<br />

and increase awareness of the high<br />

prevalence of HIV among older children.<br />

In addition, there is need to<br />

train healthcare workers on counselling<br />

and fight stigmatisation and<br />

discrimination through laws, and<br />

improve testing resources.<br />

Martha Tholanah of the International<br />

Committee of Women Living<br />

with HIV (ICW-Zimbabwe), told<br />

IRIN that the low levels of providerinitiated<br />

HIV testing and counselling<br />

to older children showed that stigma<br />

was still high in the country.<br />

“Our communities are closely<br />

knit and it is difficult to keep the status<br />

of an individual a secret once he<br />

or she is tested. This is one fear that<br />

guardians have. Testing of a child<br />

will not only expose his or her status,<br />

but that of the guardians too,”<br />

she said.<br />

“Many children are probably dying<br />

because testing is left for too late<br />

or does not take place at all yet this<br />

could be avoided if there were proper<br />

guidelines on how to attend to<br />

these girls and boys.” — IRIN<br />

*Not her real name.<br />

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16<br />

NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

FEATURE<br />

Shona: Local language takes on<br />

urban grooves, gets street cred<br />

HARARE — “Ndipei sando dzangu,” (give<br />

me my hammers) sings Zimbabwean artiste<br />

Winky D.<br />

He may be singing in Shona, the local<br />

language spoken by some 80% of Zimbabweans,<br />

but his Shona is different. It’s<br />

Street Shona.<br />

So what he really means, loosely translated,<br />

is that someone is exceptionally good<br />

at what they do and therefore needs to be<br />

recognised for this.<br />

This Southern African nation’s local language,<br />

Shona, has taken on an artistic form<br />

which has seen the language transform.<br />

Shona has its origins in the Bantu languages<br />

and is both a written and spoken<br />

language with dialects that include Zezuru,<br />

Korekore, Ndau and Manyika.<br />

The evolution of Shona as a street language<br />

in Zimbabwe has become synonymous<br />

with urban grooves, a Zimbabwean<br />

music genre which became popular when<br />

this country introduced a policy that compelled<br />

all broadcast stations to air 75% of<br />

locally-produced material.<br />

“Wotoshaya kuti zviri kufamba seyi”<br />

(not sure why things are going the way they<br />

are going) — a popular phrase believed to<br />

have been started by local comedian Richard<br />

Matimba<br />

“Our language, Shona, is now advanced.<br />

We are at a different level,” Tazvitya Kaseke<br />

of from Zimbabwe’s capital, Harare, tells<br />

IPS as he describes the evolution of Shona<br />

into a form of art.<br />

Although urban grooves is a form of<br />

music that has a largely youthful following,<br />

terms derived from this genre are not<br />

unique to the youth. Older people have also<br />

been known to use these terms.<br />

An example is the current phrase “wotoshaya<br />

kuti zviri kufamba seyi” (not sure<br />

why things are going the way they are going),<br />

which has become popular in Harare.<br />

This phrase is believed to have been started<br />

by local comedian Richard Matimba.<br />

Stanley Maniste, a youth based in Chitungwiza,<br />

a satellite town south of Harare,<br />

says street language here may have been<br />

made more popular by urban grooves, but<br />

it was actually born on the streets.<br />

“Music is just a vehicle that makes the<br />

current affairs of the street more popular.<br />

Street language is actually born in the<br />

Musician Winky D has taken advantage of the<br />

new wave of Shona terminology<br />

streets of townships like Chitungwiza and<br />

Mbare,” Maniste told IPS.<br />

McDonald Nyathi, a budding artist also<br />

based in Chitungwiza, attributes the evolution<br />

of Shona to society itself and adds that<br />

music and the media create a platform for<br />

society’s views to be aired.<br />

“I believe that this is a two-way street.<br />

Society creates and then artists and the<br />

media air the creation of society. But sometimes<br />

artists also create and these then become<br />

popular on the streets,” Nyathi told<br />

IPS.<br />

Music producer Lloyd Goredema links<br />

the increase in colloquial words and phrases<br />

to the economic slump in Zimbabwe.<br />

“When the economy hit rock bottom<br />

people had to find ways of sustaining their<br />

livelihoods. This caused an increase in the<br />

number of artists, popularly known as urban<br />

groovers,” he told IPS.<br />

“This is also a result of the government’s<br />

75% local content policy, which was introduced<br />

in 2002. The country didn’t have<br />

money for importing music by international<br />

artists, hence the airwaves were inundated<br />

with music that showed street and<br />

township life in Zimbabwe,” Goredema<br />

said.<br />

Nyathi says that street language may not<br />

have been obvious prior to 2002, but it existed<br />

prior to this.<br />

“Now that the channels have opened up<br />

it appears as if street language has suddenly<br />

increased,” Nyathi said.<br />

Street language is also commonly derived<br />

from other sources like the ever increasing<br />

number of touts (popularly referred<br />

to as mahwindi) who work around<br />

taxi ranks in Zimbabwe’s major cities.<br />

Businesses that advertise using both<br />

print and broadcast media have also added<br />

to the hype. A colloquial term “zvaa zvinhu”<br />

(these have become good things) has been<br />

made popular by a bread advertisement.<br />

A study titled What’s new in Shona<br />

street lingo? conducted by Shumirai Nyota<br />

and Rugare Mareva, shows that street<br />

language in Zimbabwe exists because of a<br />

number of factors.<br />

“Shona lingo consists of highly informal<br />

words or phrases which have been coined<br />

or formed by mixing languages. Speakers<br />

of Shona lingo use it in their informal discussions<br />

on any subject matter, especially<br />

on topical issues in Zimbabwe, such as politics,<br />

socio-economic issues and HIV. The<br />

vehicles or channels used to transmit street<br />

lingo include, emails, cellphone text messages,<br />

Shona lingo chat forums and urban<br />

groove music,” the study reveals.<br />

Street language is not unique to Harare<br />

or the major cities of Zimbabwe. Youth and<br />

middle aged people in the rural areas of<br />

Zimbabwe also use the same kind of street<br />

language.<br />

“The language starts in the streets and<br />

backyard recording studios of the major<br />

cities, especially Harare. It’s easy for the<br />

language to get to the rural areas because<br />

people travel regularly and because of the<br />

various technology which enables a lot<br />

of the language and trends to travel,” Tawanda<br />

Huhlu, an aspiring musician from<br />

Harare, said.<br />

— IPS


FEATURE NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 17<br />

Better child TB diagnosis on the horizon<br />

NAIROBI/ KISUMU<br />

— Accurate diagnosis<br />

of tuberculosis<br />

among children is<br />

notoriously difficult<br />

because the bacteria causing the<br />

disease tend to be detectable in<br />

the sputum only of adults, and because<br />

the clinical symptoms used<br />

to diagnose TB in children are also<br />

present in other conditions.<br />

This leads to false positives and<br />

consequent inappropriate treatment<br />

and increased drug resistance;<br />

and to false negatives, which<br />

means a correct diagnosis is only<br />

possible when it’s too late, after<br />

the disease may have spread from<br />

the lungs to the brain, or other<br />

organs.<br />

In many poor countries, health<br />

staff using a standard test fails to<br />

detect TB in children up to 93%<br />

of the time, according to medical<br />

charity Médecins Sans Frontières.<br />

According to new research —<br />

published in the New England<br />

Journal of Medicine — involving<br />

2 800 children hospitalised in<br />

South Africa, Malawi and Kenya,<br />

the key to better TB diagnosis<br />

could lie in 51 genes found in the<br />

blood of infected children.<br />

During the seven-year study,<br />

researchers determined which of<br />

these genes were activated and<br />

suppressed among infected children.<br />

Using this information to<br />

develop a “TB risk score”, the<br />

method was found to be accurate<br />

Accurate pediatric TB diagnosis remains a challenge in poor countries<br />

in more than 80% of cases.<br />

The hope is that the discovery<br />

of such a “signature” will lead to a<br />

cheap and effective test for childhood<br />

TB.<br />

“Childhood TB is a major problem<br />

in African hospitals. An accurate<br />

test for childhood TB would<br />

be an enormous breakthrough,<br />

enabling earlier diagnosis, reducing<br />

long hospital admissions for<br />

investigation of TB suspects, and<br />

limiting the number of children<br />

treated inappropriately,” Brian<br />

Eley from the University of Cape<br />

Town, who led the clinical study<br />

in South Africa, said.<br />

Joseph Sitienei, head of Kenya’s<br />

national TB programme, said<br />

that while more effective diagnosis<br />

would be welcome, the challenge<br />

layin ensuring “that they are<br />

quickly available in poor countries<br />

where they are most needed”.<br />

“Being able to accurately diagnose<br />

TB in children means reducing<br />

TB related deaths among<br />

them,” Sitienei said.<br />

Laura Guay, head of research<br />

at Elizabeth Glaser Paediatric Aids<br />

Foundation, EGPAF, and a professor<br />

at the George Washington<br />

University, told IRIN that “additional<br />

efforts must be made to ensure<br />

that governments, organisations<br />

that focus on eradication of<br />

TB, and those that fund research<br />

in these areas devote sufficient attention<br />

and resources to addressing<br />

the unique challenges facing<br />

the diagnosis and treatment of<br />

children with TB.”<br />

Other than hampering treatment,<br />

analysts also fear poor diagnosis<br />

have led to an underestimation<br />

of the burden of the disease<br />

among children even in countries<br />

where it is endemic.<br />

In 20<strong>11</strong> for instance, up to 1,3<br />

million deaths in children from<br />

TB-endemic countries were attributed<br />

to pneumonia yet the<br />

cause of the deaths were never<br />

verified.<br />

Children who live with TB often<br />

live in poor conditions with limited<br />

access to healthcare.<br />

Across the world, there are<br />

some 16 current or scheduled<br />

clinical trials for new drugs to treat<br />

TB among children and expectant<br />

mothers.<br />

There are also “several research<br />

groups that have devoted considerable<br />

time and effort to the search<br />

for better TB diagnostics for children,<br />

including in many research<br />

centers throughout Africa,” EG-<br />

PAF’s Guay, said.<br />

Better diagnosis is one of the<br />

key elements of a roadmap aimed<br />

at reaching zero tuberculosis<br />

deaths among children drawn up<br />

in 20<strong>11</strong> by a group of major international<br />

health organisations.<br />

— IRIN


18<br />

NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

FEATURE<br />

Nature is talking, Africa’s<br />

legislators are listening<br />

MEXICO CITY — Africa’s climate<br />

change legislative frameworks,<br />

though a step in the right direction,<br />

have come under fire for<br />

not being ambitious enough to<br />

meet the challenge of a changing<br />

climate.<br />

The Democratic Republic of<br />

Congo (DRC), an emerging global<br />

actor in Reducing Emissions from<br />

Deforestation and Forest Degradation<br />

(REDD+), has been criticised<br />

because its REDD+ projects are<br />

not supported by a legally binding<br />

framework, leaving forest communities<br />

in a legal void and vulnerable<br />

to economic exploitation.<br />

But Jean-Claude Atningamu,<br />

a legislator in the DRC, admitted<br />

that while his country may<br />

have strategies and policies in<br />

place, a law on REDD+ is yet to be<br />

developed.<br />

“We have just begun these processes<br />

and we are grappling with<br />

many challenges,” he told IPS.<br />

He said that although indigenous<br />

communities were not<br />

benefiting from climate change<br />

financing, it was not because of a<br />

Slash and burn agriculture and charcoal are the main causes of greenhouse<br />

gases emissions in the Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

lack of political goodwill to do so.<br />

“We do not have the full support<br />

from the international community<br />

who are not providing<br />

the funding necessary to help the<br />

people of the DRC meet the economic<br />

challenges that they are<br />

facing,” he said at the conclusion<br />

of the Global Legislators Organisation<br />

(Globe International) summit<br />

that was held in Mexico from<br />

Jun. 6 to 8.<br />

He said that while the DRC has<br />

the second-largest forest cover in<br />

the world “we are yet to receive<br />

REDD+ financing.”<br />

“We are expecting to receive<br />

the first $60 million from REDD+.<br />

With our expansive forest cover<br />

we should be receiving at least<br />

one billion dollars in a year.<br />

“We need to have mechanisms<br />

set up by Parliament to help African<br />

countries to access REDD+<br />

financing. Without access to this<br />

fund, we cannot implement the<br />

policies that we are discussing at<br />

this Globe Summit,” Atningamu<br />

added.<br />

He pointed out that in Africa<br />

the forest was the wealth of the<br />

people, “we need it to feed our<br />

people, to get heat, to cook. You<br />

cannot tell your wife to stop using<br />

firewood and not provide an<br />

alternative source of energy.”<br />

But a lack of access to climate<br />

financing is not the only issue of<br />

concern for the African block of<br />

legislators.<br />

The resolutions agreed upon at<br />

the summit also raised concerns.<br />

These include an agreement to<br />

deliver robust legislation in support<br />

of sustainable development,<br />

particularly climate change, natural<br />

capital and forest/REDD as<br />

well as strengthening legislators´<br />

capacity to effectively exercise<br />

their oversight responsibilities,<br />

especially over the executive.<br />

Simon Asimah, chair of the<br />

African block at the summit and<br />

also Globe International vicepresident<br />

for Africa, said that the<br />

resolutions were not comprehensive<br />

enough to meet the legislative<br />

gaps that Africa is facing.<br />

The Ghanaian legislator said<br />

that “a few clauses will be added<br />

to the final resolution to ensure<br />

that the African region the position<br />

of Africa in climate security is<br />

fully represented.”<br />

These recommendations were<br />

accepted and clauses include the<br />

suggestion that all countries in<br />

Africa should have Globe chapters<br />

in their respective national legislatures<br />

and establish an African<br />

regional secretariat at Globe International<br />

to be founded in one<br />

of the countries of Africa. There<br />

are currently only four globe international<br />

chapters in Africa –<br />

in Ghana, Nigeria, the DRC and<br />

South Africa,<br />

This is key for coordination<br />

purposes, as well as to enhance<br />

the sharing of best practices on<br />

climate change mitigation and<br />

adaptation across Africa, according<br />

to the legislators.<br />

Although the summit resolutions<br />

encouraged the development<br />

of legislation on natural<br />

capital, Asimah said that the African<br />

block had pushed to have<br />

“all countries, particularly those<br />

in Africa, to legislate on effective<br />

climate change laws, and in these<br />

laws, recognise and incorporate<br />

natural capital accounting concepts<br />

in accounting for their natural<br />

resources as part of their total<br />

national capital.”<br />

Joyce Laboso, Kenya’s deputy<br />

speaker in the national assembly,<br />

also raised concerns over<br />

changing global perspectives and<br />

the impact they were having on<br />

Africa.<br />

The Ghanaian delegation emphasised<br />

that developed nations<br />

such as the United States and<br />

emerging economies like China<br />

and Mexico were emitting the<br />

most carbon yet Africa was not<br />

expected to exploit its forests and<br />

become industrialised in the same<br />

way Brazil had.<br />

Asimah said that Africa was<br />

also not being compensated<br />

enough or in some cases not at all<br />

for its efforts to keep people from<br />

exploiting the forests.<br />

“Africa must find a way to<br />

develop. But this is not a blame<br />

game, climate change is a global<br />

problem and it requires global solutions,”<br />

he said.<br />

But Jacob Mudenda, speaker<br />

of Zimbabwe’s national assembly<br />

said: “Industrialised countries<br />

must submit themselves to climate<br />

change conventions, without<br />

which there will not be any<br />

global synergies.”<br />

The African legislators from<br />

countries including, Nigeria, Cape<br />

Verde Islands, Sudan and Uganda,<br />

said that they were considering<br />

making significant financial<br />

demands on multinationals that<br />

were exploiting Africa’s natural<br />

wealth without impacting significantly<br />

on their gross domestic<br />

product.<br />

In Zimbabwe, Mudenda said<br />

that environment laws have now<br />

been anchored in the constitution<br />

as human rights “anyone who<br />

feels that they are being exploited<br />

can file a case at the constitutional<br />

courts.”<br />

Mudenda further said that<br />

besides Zimbabwe, other countries<br />

like Botswana are learning<br />

from Norway and imposing revenue<br />

clauses on multinationals<br />

investing in their countries that<br />

they must improve the wealth of<br />

these African countries through a<br />

51% to 49% benefit sharing ratio<br />

where the host takes the majority.<br />

In spite of the concerns raised,<br />

African legislators have said that<br />

the summit was a step in the right<br />

direction.<br />

— Inter Press Service


Neymar goes down in training session / 20<br />

Ayew treble fires Ghana to victory / 21<br />

SPORT<br />

NewsDay<br />

wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 19<br />

‘Mercedes must be bulletproof in F1’<br />

Briefs . . .<br />

Gilmour passes away<br />

MONTREAL — The twin Mercedes<br />

of Nico Rosberg and Lewis Hamilton<br />

have so dominated the Formula<br />

One circuit this season that<br />

even a second-place finish that<br />

extended Rosberg’s lead in the<br />

championship standings left them<br />

disappointed.<br />

“We need to make sure that<br />

we’re bulletproof,” Rosberg said<br />

after Daniel Ricciardo passed the<br />

hobbled Silver Arrow with two<br />

laps to go to win the Canadian<br />

Grand Prix on Sunday.<br />

“Having lost the win, that’s<br />

very, very disappointing, definitely,<br />

and also disappointing for<br />

us as a team. We have such speed<br />

and such a great car, to not win<br />

the race and even just finish with<br />

one car and come second is hugely<br />

disappointing for us, definitely.<br />

“Our ambition is to finish onetwo<br />

so we need to make sure that<br />

we get back there again next race<br />

in Austria.”<br />

Mercedes had won every race<br />

in the series heading into Montreal,<br />

with Rosberg posting two<br />

victories and four second-place<br />

finishes. Hamilton won the other<br />

four races, finishing second in<br />

Monaco last month; he had engine<br />

trouble and did not finish the season<br />

opener in Melbourne.<br />

That’s pretty much what it<br />

takes to knock the Mercedes off<br />

the top spots of the podium, and it<br />

happened again this week on the<br />

Circuit Gilles Villeneuve.<br />

Both Rosberg and Hamilton<br />

had the same problem, at about<br />

the same time — the midpoint of<br />

the 70-lap race.<br />

When Rosberg radioed in for a<br />

solution, he was told, “We don’t<br />

‘Rose repeat would<br />

be fantastic’<br />

PINEHURST — Justin Rose, trying to<br />

become the first golfer in 25 years to<br />

defend the United States Open title,<br />

would be a fantastic repeat winner,<br />

says the last man to do it.<br />

Curtis Strange, who captured US<br />

Open titles in 1988 at The Country Club<br />

and 1989 at Oak Hill, said on Monday<br />

he would not be cheering against the<br />

British standout who won last year at<br />

Merion to repeat the feat this week at<br />

Pinehurst.<br />

“Do I want to see somebody do it?<br />

Not particularly. But I’m not rooting<br />

against him,” Strange said. “If Justin<br />

would happen to win Sunday night, I<br />

would be the first phone call to congratulate<br />

him. That would be fantastic.<br />

I don’t want to see anybody do it, but<br />

I’m not rooting against them.”<br />

The <strong>11</strong>4th US Open tees off Thursday<br />

with England’s Rose saying the<br />

scrub brush and lightning-fast greens<br />

of Pinehurst are as welcome a challenge<br />

as the dense rough and tight<br />

shotmaking areas of Merion were last<br />

year when he took his first major title.<br />

Every other major has featured<br />

back-to-back winners more recently<br />

than the US Open, but Strange can<br />

offer no reason why no one has been<br />

Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg<br />

think we can resolve it.”<br />

Rosberg said the problem put<br />

more pressure on the rear brakes,<br />

causing them to overheat.<br />

“I think it surprised us, yes,<br />

because the pace Mercedes has<br />

had all year,” Ricciardo said. “Obviously,<br />

I’m still going to take the<br />

victory, don’t get me wrong. But<br />

they had their issues today, which<br />

allowed us to really make an attack.<br />

But it’s nice that we capitalised<br />

on that. I think it would have<br />

been disappointing if they had<br />

their issues and they were able to<br />

still get the best of us.”<br />

The second-place finish — his<br />

seventh podium in seven races —<br />

gives Rosberg 140 points of a possible<br />

175 on the season; Hamilton<br />

is second with <strong>11</strong>8.<br />

Ricciardo moved into third<br />

with 79 after his first career Formula<br />

One victory, passing Ferrari’s<br />

Fernando Alonso (69 points),<br />

and Ricciardo’s Red Bull teammate<br />

Sebastian Vettel, the fourtime<br />

defending world champion,<br />

finished third and is fifth in the<br />

standings with 60 points.<br />

“We are fully aware that Red<br />

Bull is still an amazingly strong<br />

team and pushing like crazy to<br />

catch us,” Rosberg said.<br />

“We are well aware of that and<br />

we are always concerned and always<br />

making sure that our drive<br />

remains exactly the same as it was<br />

last year when we were half-asecond<br />

behind them. We’re really<br />

pushing to even extend the gap.”<br />

Vettel said he is feeling better<br />

about his car, but he won’t<br />

let the two spots on the podium<br />

mask the fact that the Mercedes<br />

has been faster all year. And he’s<br />

not counting on more mechanical<br />

problems for Rosberg and Hamilton<br />

in the future.<br />

“Today, I think we got lucky,”<br />

said Vettel, the 2013 Montreal<br />

winner. “Obviously, it feels great<br />

and it’s a great reward for the<br />

whole team after such a painful<br />

winter and a very difficult start to<br />

the season. To get both cars on the<br />

podium and to beat at least one<br />

of the Mercedes, I think that’s a<br />

very, very positive day for us.”<br />

Ricciardo has two third-place<br />

finishes, two fourth-place finishes<br />

and a win in his last five races.<br />

He crossed the finish line second<br />

in the season opener in his homeland,<br />

but was later disqualified<br />

for an illegal fuel flow. Still, the<br />

24-year-old Australian said it is<br />

too soon to the Grand Prix of Austria<br />

on <strong>June</strong> 22. — Reuters<br />

Neesham century puts NZ in control<br />

KINGSTON — All-rounder Jimmy<br />

Neesham became the first New<br />

Zealander, and just the eighth<br />

player overall, to score centuries<br />

in each of his first two cricket Tests<br />

as the tourists ended the second<br />

day of the first Test against West<br />

Indies with a huge first innings<br />

lead.<br />

Neesham, who scored 137 not<br />

out on debut against India in February,<br />

was dismissed for 107 after<br />

sharing a 201-run partnership<br />

with wicketkeeper BJ Watling<br />

(89) to take the visitors to 508 for<br />

seven declared at Sabina Park in<br />

Kingston.<br />

West Indies openers Chris<br />

Gayle (eight) and Kieran Powell<br />

(<strong>11</strong>) safely guided the hosts to 19<br />

without loss at stumps, still 489<br />

runs in arrears, though Powell<br />

should have been dismissed on<br />

eight when he was dropped by<br />

Peter Fulton at second slip off Tim<br />

Southee.<br />

Neesham and Watling resurrected<br />

New Zealand’s innings<br />

when the Kiwis lost three wickets<br />

for 20 runs in the first session on<br />

Jimmy Neesham<br />

Monday after they had resumed<br />

on 240 for two.<br />

First day centurion Kane Williamson<br />

failed to pick a Sulieman<br />

Benn arm ball and was bowled<br />

without playing a shot for <strong>11</strong>3 to<br />

leave the visitors on 259 for three<br />

before Ross Taylor (55) was deceived<br />

by a Shane Shillingford<br />

flighted delivery and spooned<br />

an easy catch to Kirk Edwards at<br />

midwicket.<br />

Captain Brendon McCullum<br />

then fell for seven when he was<br />

caught by Gayle at first slip to<br />

leave the hosts on 279 for five and<br />

in danger of undoing their good<br />

work on a slow and low pitch.<br />

Neesham and Watling guided<br />

their side through to lunch and<br />

accelerated in the middle session,<br />

scoring 129 runs in 28 overs to put<br />

New Zealand in the box seat.<br />

The 23-year-old Neesham<br />

brought up his hundred with a<br />

cover drive for two runs off Jerome<br />

Taylor before he was Benn's<br />

third wicket when he got a faint<br />

edge to a delivery that was taken<br />

by Denesh Ramdin.<br />

Watling was the last wicket<br />

to fall, hitting out in an effort to<br />

reach his fourth test century when<br />

he was caught in the deep off Shillingford<br />

to trigger the declaration.<br />

The only other players to score<br />

hundreds in their first two tests<br />

are Mohammad Azharuddin, who<br />

also scored a century in his third<br />

test, as well as Bill Ponsford, Doug<br />

Walters, Alvin Kallicharran, Greg<br />

Blewett, Sourav Ganguly and Rohit<br />

Sharma. — Reuters<br />

MELBOURNE — Swing bowling allrounder<br />

Gary Gilmour, who played 15<br />

cricket Tests for Australia between 1973<br />

and 1977 and was one of the stars of the<br />

inaugural World Cup in 1975, died yesterday<br />

at the age of 62.<br />

Cricket officials said Gilmour battled<br />

health problems for several years and<br />

complications escalated after a recent<br />

fall. The left-armer took figures of 6-14<br />

against England in the 1975 World Cup<br />

semifinal. The then 23-year-old also<br />

claimed 5-48 in the final, which Australia<br />

lost to the West Indies. — Reuters<br />

Nadal back on grass<br />

HALLE — Newly-crowned French Open<br />

tennis champion Rafael Nadal was<br />

quickly back in training on Monday, but<br />

this time on the grass courts of Halle,<br />

Germany, as the preparations for Wimbledon<br />

swung into top gear.<br />

Nadal took his ninth Roland Garros title<br />

in Paris on Sunday when he defeated<br />

Novak Djokovic 3-6, 7-5, 6-2, 6-4 in a<br />

bruising final that saw him bothered by<br />

leg cramps in the fourth set. — Reuters<br />

Felix back in hunt for<br />

200m domination<br />

OSLO — Allyson Felix will seek out a<br />

further step towards recovery after an<br />

injury-plagued 2013 when she races<br />

her preferred 200m at today’s Diamond<br />

League in Oslo.<br />

A four-time Olympic gold winner,<br />

Felix has been one of the dominant<br />

figures over the distance, winning<br />

three consecutive world titles, the first<br />

coming in Helsinki in 2005. Last season,<br />

however, was one to forget, the<br />

American winning only two Diamond<br />

races before crashing out of the Moscow<br />

world championships 200m with a<br />

hamstring injury. — Reuters<br />

Three greats in Hall of<br />

Fame<br />

NEW YORK — Oscar de la Hoya called<br />

for unity in the sport when he was inducted<br />

into the International Boxing Hall<br />

of Fame on Sunday.<br />

The now 41-year-old Mexican-<br />

American earned his place in the boxing<br />

shrine in Canastota, New York, during<br />

a professional career that included ten<br />

“world” titles in six weight divisions.<br />

He went into the Hall as part of an All<br />

Star class that included Felix Trinidad<br />

of Puerto Rico and former undefeated<br />

super-middleweight champion Joe<br />

Calzaghe of Wales. — Reuters<br />

Swim boss apologises<br />

to abuse victims<br />

WASHINGTON — US Swimming chief<br />

executive officer Chuck Wielgus apologised<br />

to sex abuse victims in a blog<br />

posting more than four years after he’d<br />

said he had nothing to apologise for.<br />

“Today, four long years later, I can<br />

truthfully say how sorry I am to the<br />

victims of sexual abuse,” Wielgus said.<br />

“Going back in time, I wish I knew long<br />

before 2010 what I know today. I wish<br />

my eyes had been more open to the individual<br />

stories of the horrors of sexual<br />

abuse.” — Reuters


20<br />

NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

SPORT<br />

‘Opening match as important as final’<br />

RIO DE JANEIRO — Brazil are<br />

looking to send a message to supporters<br />

and rivals in the World<br />

Cup football finals’ opening<br />

match, right-back Dani Alves<br />

said on Monday, raising the stakes<br />

for the clash against Croatia.<br />

A lacklustre 1-0 win over<br />

Serbia in last Friday’s warmup<br />

game brought jeers from the<br />

home crowd and raised doubts<br />

about the heavily favoured Brazil<br />

team, which Alves was quick to<br />

dismiss.<br />

He said the host nation’s players<br />

would be at their best when<br />

the tournament begins tomorrow.<br />

“The moment of truth is starting<br />

now,” he told reporters, turning<br />

the focus to the opener.<br />

“It’s not just about three<br />

points, it should also send a message<br />

to future rivals.<br />

“I think it’s the most important<br />

game of the World Cup, along<br />

with the final.”<br />

The national team has long<br />

had a testy relationship with Sao<br />

Paulo fans at the Morumbi stadium,<br />

where they struggled against<br />

Serbia.<br />

But Alves was confident of a<br />

different mood across town at the<br />

Brazil right-back Daniel Alves<br />

new Corinthians arena that will<br />

host the opening match.<br />

“Because we’re playing at<br />

home . . . I’m certain the people<br />

will be on our side,” Alves said.<br />

“That will confirm that the<br />

Brazilian team is the favourite.”<br />

Support for the team has grown<br />

at their training ground north of<br />

Rio de Janeiro with a crowd of<br />

about 1 000 fans greeting them<br />

on their return from Sao Paulo on<br />

Sunday.<br />

That contrasted with two<br />

weeks before, when a group of<br />

teachers circled the team bus<br />

to protest over spending on the<br />

World Cup as part of a strike.<br />

Anger over the amount spent<br />

on the finals and broken promises<br />

ahead of the tournament contributed<br />

to a wave of demonstrations<br />

last year.<br />

“For us it’s a gift to see the fans,<br />

our people, now understand that<br />

the Cup has arrived in Brazil and<br />

it’s going to be an amazing moment,”<br />

Alves said. — Reuters<br />

Suarez centre stage in<br />

heavyweight battle<br />

SAO PAOLO — Luis Suarez’s spectacular<br />

season for Liverpool went<br />

a long way to restoring his tarnished<br />

image among English fans,<br />

but the Uruguayan will again be<br />

public enemy No 1 for a game that<br />

could decide World Cup football<br />

finals Group D.<br />

With England and Italy making<br />

it three former world champions<br />

in the group and Costa Rica containing<br />

enough talent to at least<br />

worry their rivals, every match<br />

looks enticing and it is a tough call<br />

to predict who will go through,<br />

let alone find a one-two finishing<br />

order. The fitness or otherwise of<br />

Suarez, who underwent keyhole<br />

surgery on a knee injury on May<br />

22, could decide whether Uruguay<br />

can match their 2010 achievement<br />

of reaching the semifinals.<br />

Suarez was key to their progress<br />

in every sense, teaming up<br />

impressively with Diego Forlan<br />

in attack and preventing a certain<br />

defeat by handling Stephen<br />

Appiah’s header on the line in<br />

the last minute of extra-time in<br />

their quarter-final classic against<br />

Ghana. Vilified around the world<br />

and certainly throughout Africa,<br />

Suarez was consequently banned<br />

from the semi-finals, but returned<br />

home to a hero’s welcome<br />

from his compatriots.<br />

His club persona is similarly<br />

schizophrenic with bans for biting<br />

and racism and a history of<br />

theatrical diving making him an<br />

easy target for opposition fans and<br />

touchline philosophers while his<br />

extraordinary talent, work rate<br />

and team ethic make him hugely<br />

popular among his own.<br />

This season, the talent has<br />

overcome the problems andhe<br />

was voted England’s Player of the<br />

Season both by his fellow professionals<br />

and the country’s journalists.<br />

Suarez, who scored <strong>11</strong> goals in<br />

Uruguay’s qualifying campaign, is<br />

likely to miss their opener against<br />

Costa Rica on Saturday, but all<br />

the indications are that he will be<br />

ready to face England in Sao Paulo<br />

on <strong>June</strong> 19.<br />

— Reuters<br />

A picture collage of how Brazilian forward Neymar went down with injury in a training session on Monday<br />

Neymar goes down in training session<br />

SAO PAOLO — The whole of Brazil<br />

had their hearts in their mouths as<br />

star forward Neymar went down<br />

with an ankle injury during training,<br />

sparking doubts about his<br />

World Cup football finals fitness.<br />

The Barcelona star rolled his<br />

ankle during the Selecao’s training<br />

session outside Rio de Janeiro<br />

forcing him to receive treatment<br />

on the pitch.<br />

However, after spending some<br />

time on the floor, the World Cup’s<br />

poster-boy was able to pick himself<br />

up and walk gingerly away.<br />

Neymar was soon able to resume<br />

training and looks set to be<br />

fit to take his place in the starting<br />

line-up against Croatia tomorrow.<br />

Brazil have been paying extra<br />

attention to their defence ahead<br />

of the opening game.<br />

Manager Luiz Felipe Scolari<br />

spent part of the team’s training<br />

session on Monday making<br />

adjustments to his defensive<br />

set-up, stopping practice several<br />

times to reposition players until<br />

he was satisfied.<br />

Although Brazil didn’t concede<br />

a goal in their two warm-up<br />

matches, Scolari said he was not<br />

completely satisfied with how his<br />

squad played defensively.<br />

One of the coach’s main goals<br />

in the last week of preparations<br />

was to make sure the team ready<br />

defensively in time for the opener.<br />

“We know that if we don’t<br />

concede goals, our chances to win<br />

matches increase, because we<br />

know the kind of talent we have<br />

in attack,” Scolari said.<br />

“It’s important we are well<br />

prepared on defence so we are not<br />

caught by surprise.”<br />

Right back Daniel Alves acknowledged<br />

that Brazil’s defence<br />

isn’t perfect, but said the team is<br />

working to improve before the<br />

opener.<br />

When told that Croatia striker<br />

Ivica Olic said he saw spaces in<br />

Brazil’s defence during the warmup<br />

matches, Alves acknowledged<br />

that adjustments still have to be<br />

made.<br />

“Obviously, if we didn’t make<br />

mistakes, we would be a perfect<br />

team and that’s not possible,” the<br />

Barcelona defender said.<br />

“If Olic saw spaces, then we<br />

have to make sure we fix that so<br />

he can’t find them anymore.”<br />

The last time Brazil conceded a<br />

goal was in a 2-1 win over Chile in<br />

a friendly last November.<br />

Brazil beat Panama 4-0 and<br />

Serbia 1-0 last week in the last<br />

two matches before for the opening<br />

match in Sao Paulo.<br />

“Physically, we are ready, but<br />

tactically, we still have to adjust a<br />

few things,” Scolari said.<br />

The coach’s other main focus<br />

during Monday’s training<br />

was on set pieces — another area<br />

where he said Brazil still needs to<br />

improve.<br />

Brazil practiced again at its<br />

training camp outside Rio de Janeiro<br />

yesterday before traveling<br />

to Sao Paulo later in the day for<br />

the opener.<br />

— Daily Mail


SPORT NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 21<br />

Ayew treble fires Ghana to victory<br />

RIO DE JANEIRO — Jordan Ayew<br />

scored three goals and Asamoah<br />

Gyan netted another on Monday<br />

in his return to the starting lineup<br />

as Ghana beat South Korea 4-0<br />

in a World Cup warm-up match.<br />

Ayew opened the scoring in the<br />

<strong>11</strong>th minute, followed with another<br />

goal in the 53rd minute and<br />

completed the hat-trick in the<br />

89th minute.<br />

Gyan, the former Sunderland<br />

striker, scored in the 44th minute.<br />

He had been among reserves earlier<br />

in Ghana’s World Cup tuneups,<br />

but was among 10 players<br />

moved into the starting line-up<br />

for the Black Stars.<br />

Ghana will open World Cup<br />

Group G play on 16 <strong>June</strong> against<br />

the United States. The Black Stars<br />

knocked the Americans out of the<br />

World Cup in the round of 16 in<br />

2010 in South Africa and claimed<br />

a group-stage victory over them<br />

in 2006 at Germany.<br />

Ghana will also face Germany<br />

and Portugal in other Group G<br />

matches in Brazil.<br />

South Korea will try to bounce<br />

back from the drubbing in Brazil,<br />

with a Group H opener on 17 <strong>June</strong><br />

against Russia. The Koreans will<br />

also meet Algeria and Belgium in<br />

first-round matches.<br />

—Reuters<br />

Joseph Yobo<br />

Eagles happy<br />

with NFF W/Cup<br />

bonus plan<br />

SAO PAULO — Super Eagles captain,<br />

Joseph Yobo says the players<br />

of the Nigeria national team are<br />

satisfied with the proposal of the<br />

Nigeria Football Federation (NFF)<br />

over bonuses for the <strong>2014</strong> Fifa<br />

World Cup finals in Brazil.<br />

Yobo and Chelsea midfielder<br />

John Obi Mikel had earlier met<br />

with the top NFF members to demand<br />

an appearance fee for the<br />

<strong>2014</strong> World Cup.<br />

This is outside the match bonus,<br />

which starts at $10 000-aman<br />

for a first round match win,<br />

announced for the players for Brazil<br />

<strong>2014</strong>.<br />

Yobo said the meeting to demand<br />

an appearance fee for the<br />

players was “peaceful and normal<br />

as players need to demand for<br />

their rights.<br />

“That’s very true. I haven’t<br />

been around for a while. When I<br />

came, I heard about several issues<br />

that were going on.<br />

“I have to make sure my players<br />

are happy. I am the captain of<br />

the national team and if the players<br />

are not happy, there is no way<br />

I can be happy,” he said.<br />

The Nigeria captain said the<br />

meeting was important to ensure<br />

that the Super Eagles put up a<br />

creditable outing at the World Cup<br />

finals in Brazil.<br />

Yobo, however, expressed unhappiness<br />

that the development<br />

was reported by the media.<br />

“This was a very peaceful and<br />

quiet meeting. I am very disappointed<br />

that it came out in the<br />

media because it was very peaceful<br />

and everybody was very happy<br />

about it,” he said.<br />

“You can’t deprive players<br />

from asking for their rights. This<br />

is normal. We play for our country<br />

and there are certain things that<br />

the players are entitled to.<br />

“As the captain of this team, I<br />

am privileged and proud and honoured<br />

to represent my country.<br />

“The players are all happy and<br />

they know the task ahead. Like I<br />

said, there was a meeting and the<br />

meeting will still continue.<br />

“There’s no problem. We just<br />

need to agree on what we want<br />

to do. We are ready to play for Nigeria<br />

and we don’t represent our<br />

country because of money,” he<br />

said.<br />

Nigeria will already earn more<br />

than $9 million for qualification<br />

and participation in the first<br />

round of the <strong>2014</strong> World Cup<br />

and they will get more if they<br />

reach the knockout stages of the<br />

competition.<br />

For the World Cup warm-ups<br />

against Scotland, Greece and USA,<br />

each player received an appearance<br />

fee of $3 000.<br />

Fellow World Cup finalists<br />

Ghana are on an appearance fee of<br />

$75 000-a-man for the 23 players<br />

who made the final cut to Brazil<br />

<strong>2014</strong>.<br />

It would be recalled that a row<br />

over such a fee derailed the Super<br />

Eagles at the 1998 World Cup<br />

in France as players and officials<br />

were locked in lengthy meetings<br />

to resolve the impasse.<br />

Most recently, another pay<br />

row almost caused the country to<br />

miss out on the 2013 Fifa Confederations<br />

Cup in Brazil, before the<br />

presidency intervened to avoid<br />

an international embarrassment.<br />

This has led to the introduction of<br />

a code of conduct for the Eagles.<br />

The squad arrived in Sao Paulo,<br />

Brazil yesterday.<br />

—Reuters<br />

Alex Song<br />

Cameroon finally arrive in Brazil after bonus row<br />

RIO DE JANEIRO — Cameroon<br />

have finally arrived in Rio de Janeiro<br />

for their World Cup campaign<br />

after originally refusing<br />

to board an earlier flight in a<br />

strike over their payment for the<br />

tournament.<br />

The team stayed back at their<br />

hotel in Yaounde on Sunday<br />

while reporters camped outside<br />

the Cameroon Football Federation<br />

headquarters for further<br />

information.<br />

A charter plane was due to<br />

leave Yaounde on Sunday morning<br />

for Brazil, where Cameroon<br />

play their opening game of the<br />

tournament against Mexico on<br />

Friday.<br />

Cameroon players had last<br />

week threatened to go on strike<br />

until they received promised<br />

payment for participating at the<br />

World Cup but suspended the<br />

strike ahead of their international<br />

friendly against Germany last<br />

Sunday, the French sports paper<br />

L'Equipe reported.<br />

But Chelsea man Samuel Eto’o<br />

and Barcelona midfielder Alex<br />

Song looked in good spirits as they<br />

exited the plane at Galeao Aerial<br />

Base. —Daily Mail


22<br />

NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

SPORT<br />

Africa supports Fifa<br />

boss Blatter<br />

SAO PAOLO — Africa’s soccer chiefs<br />

launched an attack on the media — “notably<br />

British” — for what it called “repeated,<br />

deliberately hateful, defamatory and degrading<br />

attacks” on the integrity of the Confederation<br />

of African Football (Caf) “and the<br />

entire African continent”.<br />

In a resolution posted on its website following<br />

Monday’s general assembly meeting,<br />

Caf hit out at reports placing the region’s<br />

soccer administrators at the centre<br />

of allegations of bribery to secure the 2022<br />

World Cup for Qatar.<br />

Zimbabwe was represented at the general<br />

assembly by Zifa president Cuthbert<br />

Dube, his deputy Omega Sibanda and chief<br />

executive officer Jonathan Mashingaidze.<br />

Yesterday, the trio was also part of the<br />

opening day of the Fifa Congress.<br />

The congress ends today with the World<br />

INVITATION TO INFORMAL TENDERS<br />

Tenders must be enclosed in sealed envelopes and endorsed on the outside with the advertisement<br />

tender Number, the description and closing date. Tenders must be received at ZPC on or before the<br />

closing date or delivered by hand to the attention of The Managing Director, Zimbabwe Power<br />

Company, 12th Floor, Megawatt House, 44 Samora Machel Avenue, Harare, Zimbabwe before<br />

1000 hours on the closing date<br />

TENDER NO. DESCRIPTION CLOSING DATE<br />

ZPC HO IFO <strong>11</strong>/<strong>2014</strong> Supply and delivery of 2.5 ton and 5 ton forklifts 8 July <strong>2014</strong><br />

at Hwange Power Station<br />

Interested bidders are required to obtain the Tender document that consists the instructions and<br />

Scope of work from The Procurement Manager, Zimbabwe Power Company Head Office, <strong>11</strong> th<br />

Floor Megawatt House, 44 Samora Machel Avenue, Harare upon payment of a non-refundable fee<br />

of US$10.00.<br />

Your submission should reach The Zimbabwe Power Company not later than the closing date.<br />

Late submissions will not be accepted.<br />

Cup set to start tomorrow. Zifa has benefitted<br />

from Fifa’s funding and were recently<br />

given $500 000 to construct a new headquarters.<br />

On Monday, Blatter also promised<br />

increased funding for the football associations<br />

from the World Cup profits.<br />

The governing body criticised “the persistent<br />

manipulation aimed at portraying<br />

to the international community that Africa<br />

played a preponderant role in voting the<br />

candidature of Qatar 2022” and urged its<br />

Executive Committee to take legal action,<br />

if necessary, against “the authors of this<br />

smearing and defamatory campaign”.<br />

Britain’s Sunday Times newspaper has<br />

over the last two weekends printed what it<br />

says are leaked documents showing bribes<br />

were paid to secure the event for Qatar.<br />

Qatar denies any wrongdoing.<br />

Former United States prosecutor Michael<br />

Fifa president Sepp Blatter<br />

Garcia, leading Fifa’s internal investigation,<br />

is due to report in July, around a week after<br />

this year’s World Cup final.<br />

The issue is casting a huge shadow over<br />

the <strong>2014</strong> World Cup which kicks off on<br />

Thursday in Sao Paulo, with leading sponsors,<br />

who pay hundreds of millions of dollars<br />

to associate their brand with the event,<br />

calling on soccer’s rulers to deal thoroughly<br />

with the allegations of bribery.<br />

Caf declared its “total and unreserved<br />

support” for its president Issa Hayatou, and<br />

expressed its gratitude to Fifa president<br />

Sepp Blatter for his “continuous involvement<br />

in the development of football in Africa<br />

and his personal commitment to the<br />

fight against racism”.<br />

Speaking in the lobby of Sao Paulo’s<br />

Grand Hyatt hotel, Hayatou told Reuters<br />

that: “I am very happy at the way the congress<br />

went, and of our continued support<br />

for Blatter.” — Reuters /Sports Reporter<br />

Struggling ZC not<br />

replacing Flower<br />

DANIEL NHAKANISO<br />

SPORTS REPORTER<br />

ZIMBABWE Cricket (ZC) will not replace<br />

former batting coach Grant Flower after<br />

the association’s decision to abolish specialist<br />

coaching roles in the national team’s<br />

technical set-up as part of their on-going<br />

streamlining exercise, NewsDay Sport has<br />

learnt.<br />

Flower, a former national cricket team<br />

opening batsman, was last month appointed<br />

the new Pakistan batting coach, leaving<br />

his post with the national side vacant.<br />

A week later, former national team<br />

bowling coach Heath Streak, who was not<br />

replaced after his contract was not renewed<br />

last year, also signed a two-year deal as<br />

Bangladesh bowling coach.<br />

Sources within ZC told NewsDay Sport<br />

that there were no plans to replace 43-yearold<br />

Flower as the financially-troubled association’s<br />

cricket committee resolved to<br />

abolish specialist coaching roles way back<br />

in 2012.<br />

“You remember when Streak’s contract<br />

was not renewed? It was part of the ZC<br />

committee review following the national<br />

team’s poor showing at the 2012 ICC World<br />

Twenty20 in Sri Lanka.<br />

“That review recommended the streamlining<br />

of the technical set-up, which means<br />

doing away with the specialist posts of<br />

bowling and batting coaches,” said the<br />

source.<br />

Another source said Flower was lucky to<br />

remain in his post as batting coach as ZC’s<br />

cricket committee had also recommended<br />

for his post to be abolished before the board<br />

decided to renew his contract.<br />

“The ZC leadership later had a change<br />

of heart and decided to renew his contract,<br />

but effectively he should have left the same<br />

time when Heath Streak left. So now that<br />

he has taken up the same role in Pakistan,<br />

the post of batting coach is no longer in the<br />

national team’s coaching structure and he<br />

won’t be replaced,” said the source.<br />

ZC’s decision not to replace Flower<br />

comes at a time when the financiallytroubled<br />

association has been on a nationwide<br />

restructuring exercise.<br />

After reducing the number of franchises<br />

from five to four, ZC also cut the number of<br />

provincial contracts to nine players per each<br />

of the four franchises.<br />

And as part of the cost-cutting measures,<br />

ZC has also trimmed the number of<br />

development coaches while also deciding to<br />

abolish chief executive posts of the domestic<br />

franchise system, replacing them with<br />

an administrator.<br />

As a result, Vimbai Maiswa and Jon Brent,<br />

CEOs of Mashonaland Eagles and Manicaland<br />

Mountaineers, have not been offered<br />

new contracts.


SPORT NewsDay wednesday june <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong> 23<br />

Mahachi off to France after<br />

World Cup<br />

PSL trials<br />

e-ticketing<br />

FORTUNE MBELE<br />

SPORTS REPORTER<br />

MAMELODI Sundowns attacking midfielder<br />

Kudakwashe Mahachi is heading for his<br />

much-talked-about trials with French topflight<br />

football club AS Monaco next month<br />

after the Fifa World Cup, the South African<br />

side has confirmed.<br />

Mahachi signed for the Brazilians in January<br />

and is yet to join the South African Premier<br />

Soccer League champions, who loaned<br />

him to Highlanders.<br />

Sundowns’ communications co-ordinator<br />

Thulani Thuswa yesterday confirmed<br />

to the South African media that the nimble<br />

left-footed Mahachi would be going to<br />

France after the World Cup where Brazilians<br />

have approved the trials.<br />

“The trial has been set for after the World<br />

Cup when the pre-season kicks off. Mahachi<br />

is a good player and we all know that<br />

it shouldn’t take more than a week before<br />

they make a decision,” Thuswa told Kick<br />

Off.<br />

The World Cup starts tomorrow with the<br />

opening match featuring hosts Brazil and<br />

Croatia, and will end on July 13.<br />

Mahachi will play against Triangle this<br />

weekend before next Sunday’s big match<br />

against Dynamos at the National Sports Stadium<br />

in Harare. His last game is likely to be<br />

at home against Black Rhinos in Week 13.<br />

If he does not leave via Sundowns, who<br />

will have begun their pre-season training on<br />

<strong>June</strong> 23, he will feature in two more matches<br />

against How Mine and Bantu Rovers.<br />

Highlanders chief executive officer<br />

Ndumiso Gumede said they met with Sundowns<br />

manager Peter Ndlovu last week,<br />

who sought an update on Mahachi’s ankle<br />

injury.<br />

Mahachi sustained the injury at training<br />

with Sundowns when the South African<br />

side went on an end-of-season tour in<br />

Namibia for the inaugural Dr Hage Geingob<br />

Cup on Africa Day.<br />

“We met with Peter Ndlovu on Thursday<br />

and he wanted to find out how their player<br />

Mahachi was responding to the ankle injury.<br />

He advised us that if there anything serious,<br />

we should not hesitate to refer the player<br />

to Sundowns. He (Ndlovu) said Sundowns<br />

had already established a relationship with<br />

Highlanders after their tour of Zimbabwe<br />

last year and he was actually magnanimous<br />

saying we should use their facilities and if<br />

there any players that are seriously injured<br />

Kudakwashe Mahachi<br />

and need attention that side, we should not<br />

hesitate to approach them,” Gumede said.<br />

Mahachi played for Bosso on Sunday in<br />

the 1-1 draw against FC Platinum.<br />

Meanwhile, with the South African PSL<br />

clubs starting their pre-season training on<br />

<strong>June</strong> 23 for the <strong>2014</strong>-15 season, Gumede<br />

said there had been no communication<br />

from the clubs regarding Bosso players that<br />

have reportedly signed with the South African<br />

clubs.<br />

Attacking midfielder Milton Ncube<br />

penned a two-year contract with Ajax Cape<br />

Town in January during the African Nations<br />

Championships (Chan) tournament while<br />

Mpumalanga Black Aces have also confirmed<br />

signing midfielder Peter “Rio” Moyo<br />

on a long-term contract.<br />

Gumede yesterday said he was not aware<br />

when the players would be leaving.<br />

“As we speak, there has been no communication<br />

from the South African clubs<br />

on those players. Nothing! We only read it in<br />

the newspapers and we don’t know where<br />

you get it from,” Gumede said.<br />

Moyo is also nursing an ankle injury<br />

sustained in Bosso’s league match against<br />

Buffaloes on May 25 and he also missed<br />

the Warriors-Tanzania Africa Cup of Nations<br />

qualifier game and was ruled out of<br />

the league match against FC Platinum on<br />

Sunday.<br />

THANDIWE MOYO<br />

SPORTS CORRESPONDENT<br />

THE Castle Lager Premier Soccer<br />

League will this weekend introduce the<br />

electronic ticketing system (e-ticketing)<br />

on a trial run for league matches<br />

to be played in Harare and Zvishavane.<br />

E-ticketing is a system for online<br />

ticket sales where a user can book and<br />

order tickets for an event, pay them<br />

online, print at home and go directly<br />

to the event. There is no need to wait<br />

in queues to get tickets just before an<br />

event.<br />

The system communicates with the<br />

terminals at location and can check<br />

validity of each ticket in real time. The<br />

system is based on barcodes.<br />

PSL chief executive officer Kennedy<br />

Ndebele said two companies would<br />

take part in the trial run.<br />

Caps United play Shabanie Mine<br />

at the National Sports Stadium, Harare<br />

City take on Bantu Rovers at Rufaro<br />

while ZPC Kariba have a date with<br />

Chapungu at Gwanzura Stadium. FC<br />

Platinum will be at Mandava against<br />

Black Rhinos.<br />

“We are starting a trial run of the<br />

e-ticketing system at the weekend<br />

in Harare and Zvishavane. We have<br />

identified two companies that will do<br />

the trial run. The two companies that<br />

were identified from the tender that we<br />

flighted will do the demonstration,” he<br />

said.<br />

“We cannot mention the names of<br />

the companies yet because there are 20<br />

companies that tendered. At the moment<br />

we are starting with two after<br />

which we will pick another two until<br />

we get to the final stage,” he said.<br />

Ndebele said for a start the e-ticketing<br />

would be done outside the stadium.<br />

“We want to make it easy for fans to<br />

get into the stadium. The e-ticketing<br />

system is faster and secure. We only<br />

chose the two places (Harare and Zvishavane)<br />

for the trial run. We want<br />

to change from manual to digital,” he<br />

said.<br />

The system is meant to make the<br />

manual process which includes verifying<br />

the ticket is correct for the event,<br />

that the ticket is genuine, the number<br />

of admissions per ticket that is has not<br />

been used yet, easier.<br />

DANIEL NHAKANISO<br />

SPORTS REPORTER<br />

ZIMBABWE’S preparations for the 2015<br />

Rugby World Cup qualifiers in Madagascar<br />

later this month were dealt another major<br />

blow following the withdrawal of an unnamed<br />

major sponsor and the subsequent<br />

cancellation of their planned tour of South<br />

Africa.<br />

The Sables had earmarked two preparatory<br />

matches in South Africa against Limpopo<br />

Blue Bulls and their academy side<br />

before heading for Madagascar they will<br />

play the hosts, Namibia and Kenya from<br />

<strong>June</strong> 26 to July 6.<br />

The winner of the four-team contest<br />

will automatically qualify for the 2015<br />

Rugby World Cup in England next year.<br />

“Zimbabwe Rugby has recently had<br />

the misfortune of a sponsor withdrawing<br />

their support for the Sables in late stages of<br />

negotiation,” the Zimbabwe Rugby Union<br />

(ZRU) said in a statement.<br />

“Previous efforts with other corporates<br />

have not come to fruition for the Rugby<br />

World Cup Qualification programme.<br />

Zimbabwe Rugby has subsequently come<br />

to the decision that they will revert to a 10<br />

Sables blow: SA trip cancelled<br />

day camp in Harare prior to the qualification<br />

tournament and not travel to Messina<br />

for two scheduled warm up matches for<br />

the team.<br />

“Further compounding the issue has<br />

been the fact that the local union are not<br />

in a financial position to cover the hosting<br />

expenses of the Zimbabwe team during<br />

the four days in Messina.<br />

“Plans to strengthen the relationship<br />

with the home union are now directed towards<br />

playing a series of matches in February<br />

and <strong>June</strong> 2015.<br />

The Sables’ latest setback in their bid<br />

to secure enough game time before the<br />

World Cup qualifiers comes at a time<br />

when their rivals Kenya and Namibia are<br />

intensifying their preparations.<br />

Kenya, who played in the Vodacom Cup<br />

competition in South Africa early this year<br />

continued with their preparations when<br />

they hosted South African Currie Cup side<br />

Western Province for a high profile international<br />

friendly in Nairobi last weekend.<br />

They narrowly lost the highly competitive<br />

match 28-32 after conceding a last<br />

minute try.<br />

Limpopo Blue Bulls will now head to<br />

Namibia – Zimbabwe’s other rival for a<br />

World Cup slot - for another international<br />

friendly in Windhoek this weekend.<br />

ZRU, however, remained optimistic<br />

saying said they would now channel the<br />

resources they had towards holding a 10-<br />

day camp in the capital next Monday.<br />

A top South African scrummaging expert<br />

is expected to assist them in their<br />

preparations which will also consist of an<br />

inter-squad trial match next Friday.<br />

“Funding that has been raised for the<br />

Sables efforts will subsequently be directed<br />

towards player assembly and a camp in<br />

the nation’s capital from the <strong>June</strong> 16 to 26.<br />

“During this camp a possibles v probables<br />

match will be held on Friday 20th<br />

<strong>June</strong>. A high-profile scrumming coach<br />

from South Africa is also expected to join<br />

the camp to assist with technical assistance<br />

in this area as well as providing assistance<br />

to local referees in the officiating<br />

of scrums in the country,” said ZRU.<br />

Meanwhile, foreign-based players have<br />

started arriving ahead of next week’s camp<br />

with Europe-based forwards Denford Mutamangira,<br />

Michael Passaportis and Kingsley<br />

Lang arriving from their bases last<br />

weekend.<br />

The rest of the foreign-based contingent<br />

is expected to jet in at the weekend<br />

while other foreign based players such as<br />

Andrew Rose, Graeme Lawler and Gerald<br />

Sibanda are already in the country.<br />

Sables’ Preliminary Squad<br />

Forwards: Jacques Leitao, Fortune Chipendu,<br />

Jan Ferreira, Schalk Ferreira, Lambert<br />

Groenewald, Piet Joubert, Graeme<br />

Lawler, Matthew Mandioma, Tapiwa Mangezi,<br />

Keith Murray, Denford Mutamangira,<br />

Royal Mwale, Njabulo Ndlovu, Kevin<br />

Nqindi, Michael Passaportis, Andrew<br />

Rose, Sanele Sibanda, Nick Winwood.<br />

Backs: Daniel Hondo, Tafadzwa Chitokwindo,<br />

Stephan Hunduza, Shayne<br />

Makombe, Tichafara Makwanya, Hilton<br />

Mudariki, Gardner Nechironga, Tangai<br />

Nemadire, Lenience Tambwera, Riaan<br />

O’Neill, Gerald Sibanda, Danny<br />

Robertson.


24<br />

NEWSDAY WEDNESDAY JUNE <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2014</strong><br />

<br />

www.newsday.co.zw<br />

SPORT<br />

Mahachi off to<br />

France after<br />

World Cup<br />

Page 23<br />

<br />

<br />

PSL summons<br />

Chiredzi FC<br />

. . . We can’t work with Chunga anymore — club executive<br />

Charles Muchatukwa<br />

Moses Chunga<br />

TAWANDA TAFIRENYIKA/<br />

KENNETH NYANGANI<br />

THERE seems to be no end to the<br />

Chiredzi Football Club saga as the<br />

team’s executive yesterday declared<br />

they were no longer in a<br />

position to work with coach Moses<br />

Chunga, who is listed in the<br />

club’s books as a director.<br />

Two players — Norman Maroto<br />

and Fidelis Mangezi — have also<br />

been dragged into the melee,<br />

leading to the club being summoned<br />

to appear before the Premier<br />

Soccer League (PSL) in Harare<br />

today to explain the ownership<br />

structure of the club.<br />

Yesterday, impeccable sources<br />

said the Chiredzi executive felt<br />

Chunga was overstepping his<br />

mandate.<br />

“The executive is no longer<br />

prepared to work with Chunga,<br />

their differences are unsolvable.<br />

The issue of ownership is at the<br />

centre of everything. The executive<br />

believe that Chunga is overstepping,<br />

he wants to be everything<br />

— the coach, treasurer, secretary<br />

— he just wants everything,<br />

I don’t know why,” the source<br />

said.<br />

“They have been summoned<br />

by the PSL tomorrow (today) to<br />

explain their differences, but I just<br />

believe that ownership will be<br />

one of the issues. The invitations<br />

have been sent to Zifa Eastern Region<br />

chairman Piraishe Mabhena<br />

and Chiredzi chairman Charles<br />

Muchatukwa.”<br />

A Chiredzi FC executive member,<br />

who, however, refused to be<br />

named, said their relationship<br />

was no longer workable.<br />

“Perhaps he [Chunga] is the<br />

director, but in what capacity?<br />

This is a community team and the<br />

executive signed a memorandum<br />

of understanding with Hippo Valley,<br />

but tomorrow (today) we are<br />

going to meet the Premier Soccer<br />

League management in the capital,”<br />

he said.<br />

“The worrying trend is that<br />

some of the players such as Norman<br />

Maroto and Fidelis Mangezi<br />

interfere in the welfare of the<br />

team.”<br />

When the team was ceded by<br />

Hippo Valley to the community,<br />

a memorandum of understanding<br />

for the community was signed by<br />

Muchatukwa and secretary-general<br />

Reason Dube.<br />

Both Muchatukwa and Chunga<br />

were not available for comment<br />

yesterday.<br />

Some of the members who<br />

are in the Chiredzi FC executive<br />

are vice-chairman Joel Sithole,<br />

treasurer Norman Sharara, secretary-general<br />

Dube and committee<br />

member for marketing Isaac<br />

Matsilele.<br />

Problems at the club emanated<br />

from the $4 000 gate-takings that<br />

Chunga is alleged to have taken to<br />

pay the players after the Dynamos<br />

league match at Chishamiso<br />

Stadium.<br />

The Muchatukwa-led executive<br />

threatened to make it a police<br />

matter, but Chunga told this publication<br />

that he was “ready for the<br />

war”.<br />

The problems worsened after<br />

their one-all draw against<br />

Hwange last Saturday as players<br />

demanded their dues from<br />

the club’s executive. Police were<br />

called in to cool tempers prompting<br />

them to take the money for<br />

safekeeping.<br />

Muchatukwa was forced to<br />

call an emergency meeting the<br />

following day to iron out their<br />

differences.<br />

Chunga abruptly resigned from<br />

his post in the heated meeting,<br />

but on Monday he make a spectacular<br />

mid-air somersault saying<br />

he would not leave the club as it<br />

was his project.<br />

It seems the Chiredzi FC executive<br />

does not want to be taken<br />

for granted.<br />

PSL chief executive Kenny<br />

Ndebele said today’s meeting<br />

would also be attended by the<br />

Footballers’ Union of Zimbabwe.<br />

Ndebele said the problems affecting<br />

the club go back to the issue<br />

of club licensing whereby all<br />

clubs were required to have fulltime<br />

office bearers including media<br />

liaison officers.<br />

“We have called up the executive<br />

of Chiredzi FC to a meeting<br />

tomorrow (today) to try and help<br />

them iron out their differences.<br />

The purpose of the meeting is to<br />

establish who does what in the<br />

club, so we have asked them to<br />

bring with them their constitution.<br />

It is a very important document.<br />

At the beginning of the year<br />

we asked all clubs to submit these<br />

documents, but the response has<br />

not been encouraging. A constitution<br />

is a founding document<br />

and gone are the days when people<br />

can just sit down under a tree<br />

and say they constitute a club,”<br />

Ndebele said.<br />

“We have noticed from the list<br />

of names which have been given<br />

to us at our request that Moses<br />

Chunga is listed as a board member<br />

of the club, but it appears as<br />

if he took that money as a coach.<br />

We feel this endangers the league<br />

and affects the welfare of players.<br />

The Footballers’ Union of Zimbabwe<br />

is also concerned with the<br />

welfare of the players and we<br />

have called them to this meeting.<br />

This is also the same club which<br />

has registered 34 players and is<br />

now failing to pay them.”

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