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Performance Statistics of Coal in India: 2014

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<strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong>-<strong>2014</strong><br />

iData Insights<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> is the most m<strong>in</strong>ed m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong> the world. With reserves up to 860 billion tones, it surely qualifies<br />

to be called as black gold. <strong>Coal</strong> has a great requirement <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong>, which is ma<strong>in</strong>ly used for generation<br />

<strong>of</strong> power, steel, cement and for other purposes. The requirement is expected to grow due to <strong>India</strong>’s<br />

hunger for power. The <strong>Coal</strong> production all over <strong>India</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g the period April 2012 to December 2012<br />

has been 384.19 million tons (MT) as compared to 364.12 million tons (MT) dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

correspond<strong>in</strong>g period <strong>of</strong> the previous year show<strong>in</strong>g a growth <strong>of</strong> 5.5%. The demand is expected to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease to 550 MT by the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

As a develop<strong>in</strong>g economy, <strong>India</strong> faces energy security as a grow<strong>in</strong>g challenge and the coal<br />

production is expected to grow at a CAGR <strong>of</strong> around 7% dur<strong>in</strong>g 2011-12 to 2013-14. The <strong>India</strong>n coal<br />

market is set to witness great boost <strong>in</strong> near future because <strong>of</strong> the ris<strong>in</strong>g government <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />

Recently, allocation <strong>of</strong> coal blocks and stake sales <strong>in</strong> PSU are some <strong>of</strong> the major steps that were<br />

taken by the government to boost the production and <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> the coal <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

As a prosper<strong>in</strong>g economy, <strong>India</strong> faces energy security as a grow<strong>in</strong>g challenge and the coal<br />

production is expected to grow at a CAGR <strong>of</strong> around 7% dur<strong>in</strong>g 2011-12 to 2013-14. The <strong>India</strong>n coal<br />

market is set to witness great boost <strong>in</strong> near future because <strong>of</strong> the ris<strong>in</strong>g government <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />

Recently, allocation <strong>of</strong> coal blocks and stake sales <strong>in</strong> PSU are some <strong>of</strong> the major steps that were<br />

taken by the government to boost the production and <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> the coal <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

<strong>India</strong> has the fifth largest coal reserves <strong>in</strong> the world. Of the total reserves, nearly 88% are non-cok<strong>in</strong>g<br />

coal reserves, while tertiary coals reserves account for a meager 0.5 % and the balance is cok<strong>in</strong>g<br />

coal. The <strong>India</strong>n coal is characterized by its high ash content (45%) and low sulphur content. The<br />

power sector is the largest consumer <strong>of</strong> coal followed by the iron and steel and cement segments.<br />

Currently, the government enjoys a monopoly <strong>in</strong> produc<strong>in</strong>g coal with over 90% <strong>of</strong> the production<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g from government-controlled m<strong>in</strong>es. The policy for captive m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1993.<br />

This opened the coal sector to private <strong>in</strong>vestment, although no promis<strong>in</strong>g progress has been made <strong>in</strong><br />

the captive coal blocks allotted by the government. Contentious issues, availability <strong>of</strong> geological<br />

data, land acquisition and R&R, environment clearances, m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g lease, etc. are the primary reasons<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d the dismal production.<br />

Keep<strong>in</strong>g above po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d iData Insights <strong>in</strong> its premium capacity as a lead<strong>in</strong>g market research<br />

firm is com<strong>in</strong>g up with a comprehensive data book on <strong>India</strong>n <strong>Coal</strong> Sector titled “<strong>Performance</strong><br />

<strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong>-<strong>2014</strong>”. This report provides <strong>in</strong>formation about the production, f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>India</strong> Limited and its subsidiaries. It also provides sector wise and thermal<br />

power projects wise dispatch’s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> <strong>India</strong> Limited. It also provides the current importers <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> to<br />

<strong>India</strong>. It also highlights the roadblocks faced by the <strong>India</strong>n <strong>Coal</strong> Sector <strong>in</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g the humongous<br />

demand <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong>.<br />

©Precision Research and Consult<strong>in</strong>g Private Limited 2

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