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Phil Pages Jan.Feb.2002 - The Royal Philatelic Society of Canada

Phil Pages Jan.Feb.2002 - The Royal Philatelic Society of Canada

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This stamp, as the original, was printed in brown.<br />

Clockwise<br />

from top<br />

left:<br />

Figure 13-16<br />

ganda stamps were distributed to agents in Britain. A few were<br />

posted in the usual way to test the British postal authorities;<br />

some were delivered without being detected. Such covers are extremely<br />

scarce. It has been calculated that about one million <strong>of</strong><br />

these stamps were not destroyed at the end <strong>of</strong> the war.<br />

<strong>The</strong> stamps (with normal issues for comparison) are discussed<br />

below:<br />

1937 Definitives: Figure 6 – 11<br />

A more subtle approach was adopted for the definitive issues<br />

and the differences are not that easy to discern without the help<br />

<strong>of</strong> magnification. <strong>The</strong> stamps shown as Figure 6-11 were very<br />

similar to the original design with the following exceptions:<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> flower (rose) in the top left hand corner has a Hammer<br />

and Sickle at its centre. (Figure 13).<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> top <strong>of</strong> the crown was replaced with the Star <strong>of</strong> David<br />

(Figure 14).<br />

3. <strong>The</strong> bulb <strong>of</strong> the thistle has the Star <strong>of</strong> David (Figure 15).<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> ‘d’ (pence sign) is a stylised Hammer and Sickle<br />

(Figure 16).<br />

Once again the colours <strong>of</strong> these definitive stamps were very<br />

similar to the originals.<br />

1935 Silver Jubilee: Figure 4<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1935 Silver Jubilee issue was reproduced with the following<br />

five differences from the normal (Figure 4a):<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> top and bottom panels were changed to read ‘THIS IS A/<br />

JEWSH WAR’. <strong>The</strong> printing <strong>of</strong> the word ‘JEWSH’ was a misspelling<br />

<strong>of</strong> the word Jewish that went unnoticed by the checkers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are no known examples with the correct spelling.<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> Star <strong>of</strong> David has been inserted on the extreme ends <strong>of</strong><br />

the upper panel and on top <strong>of</strong> the crown in the left hand panel.<br />

3. <strong>The</strong> years in the left and right hand panels were changed to<br />

‘1939’ and ‘1944’ respectively.<br />

4. A portrait <strong>of</strong> Stalin replaces the one <strong>of</strong> King George V in<br />

the central panel.<br />

5. Both the Soviet star and the Hammer & Sickle emblems<br />

were included in the right hand panel. Also included was<br />

the ‘d’ symbol, indicating pence, made up <strong>of</strong> a stylised<br />

Hammer and Sickle, which did not appear on the original.<br />

<strong>The</strong> colour <strong>of</strong> this stamp was printed in a green shade similar<br />

to the original.<br />

1937 Coronation: Figure 5<br />

Similar changes were made to the 1937, 1 1 ⁄2d Coronation issue, and<br />

the main six differences from the normal (Figure 5a) are:<br />

1. Instead <strong>of</strong> the ‘POSTAGE REVENUE’, in the top panel, it<br />

reads ‘SSSR BRITANNIA.’ <strong>The</strong> Star <strong>of</strong> David was placed<br />

at the extreme ends <strong>of</strong> the top panel.<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> right-hand side <strong>of</strong> the central crown was styled using<br />

the Hammer and Sickle.<br />

3. <strong>The</strong> monogram in the middle was changed to ‘SSSR.’<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> portrait <strong>of</strong> Queen Elizabeth was replaced by one <strong>of</strong> Stalin.<br />

5. <strong>The</strong> bottom panel had the date changed and now reads<br />

‘TEHRAN 28.11.1943.’<br />

6. A Soviet star with the Hammer and Sickle inside appears in<br />

the right hand panel.<br />

Figure 17<br />

Overprints:<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> the definitive forgeries were overprinted as<br />

shown in Figure 17, to demoralize the troops on whom they<br />

were intended to be dropped. <strong>The</strong>se overprints comprise the following<br />

designs:<br />

I. Murder Ruin. Only 30 sets are known. Overprints are<br />

black, except for the 1 ⁄2d and 3d which are in red. Examples<br />

A-F.<br />

II. Extremes in World Politics. Only 30 sets are known. All<br />

overprints are in black, except for the 3d, which is in red.<br />

Examples A-F. Figure 18.<br />

Le philatéliste canadien / <strong>The</strong> Canadian <strong>Phil</strong>atelist <strong>Jan</strong>vier - Février 2002 / 9

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