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Using Reaxys for Searching Chemistry in Patents - Stefan Roller

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November 24, 2009<br />

<strong>Us<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Reaxys</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Search<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Chemistry</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Patents</strong><br />

Dr. <strong>Stefan</strong> <strong>Roller</strong>, Senior Project Manager, Software Development,<br />

Elsevier In<strong>for</strong>mation Systems GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany


<strong>Chemistry</strong> from <strong>Patents</strong> (a short history)<br />

• The role of patents <strong>in</strong> chemical <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation has changed dramatically over<br />

the last 20 years<br />

• Today more relevant chemistry <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation published <strong>in</strong> patents than <strong>in</strong><br />

journals<br />

Prestigious Crossfire Databases conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Patent <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

• Beilste<strong>in</strong> Database <strong>for</strong> organic chemistry from journals and patents<br />

(patents until 1980)<br />

• Gmel<strong>in</strong> Database <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>organic and organometallic chemistry from journals<br />

and patents (patents until 1980)<br />

• Patent <strong>Chemistry</strong> Database <strong>for</strong> both areas from patents<br />

(WO, EP and US s<strong>in</strong>ce 1980)<br />

Comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>to <strong>Reaxys</strong><br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 2


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Content extracted from:<br />

• Selected core chemistry journals from 1771 – present<br />

(organic, <strong>in</strong>organic, organometallic chemistry)<br />

• Selected organic chemistry patent publications (1889 - 1980)<br />

• English-language organic chemistry patent publications<br />

(WO, US, EP 1976-Present) from the primary International Patent Class<br />

(IPC)<br />

• C07 Organic <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

• A61K Medic<strong>in</strong>al Preparations (with C07 as sec. IPC)<br />

• A01N Biocides, Agrochemicals<br />

• C09B Dyes<br />

Not only In<strong>for</strong>mation, but Knowledge!<br />

Beilste<strong>in</strong><br />

Gmel<strong>in</strong><br />

Patent <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

<strong>Reaxys</strong><br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 3


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Content extracted from:<br />

Physical Data<br />

Spectra<br />

Bioactivity Data<br />

Natural Product<br />

Physical Data<br />

Spectra<br />

Bioactivity Data<br />

Natural Product<br />

<strong>Reaxys</strong><br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 4<br />

4


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Patent Features<br />

• Markush structures and references to example structures<br />

• Prophetic substances<br />

• Chemical reactions<br />

• all substances (start<strong>in</strong>g materials, products, catalysts, reagents) as<br />

references to the substances<br />

• <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g example text (preparations)<br />

• Commercial Availability<br />

• Detailed physical and chemical properties <strong>for</strong> substances<br />

• as dedicated searchable values<br />

• but also orig<strong>in</strong>al data (e.g. NMR and IR data)<br />

• Support of InChi keys<br />

• 1.02 beta<br />

• 1.02 f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 5


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Excerption Workflow <strong>for</strong> <strong>Patents</strong><br />

Patent<br />

automated<br />

pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Enriched<br />

Patent Data<br />

human, manual<br />

excerption<br />

F<strong>in</strong>al<br />

Patent Data<br />

manual<br />

QA<br />

manual<br />

data correction<br />

<strong>Reaxys</strong><br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 6


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 7


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Identify:<br />

• Formal structure<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 8


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Identify:<br />

• Formal structure<br />

• Physical properties<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 9


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Meldrum„s acid<br />

4-pentenal<br />

Ethylene diammonium diacetate (EDDA)<br />

MgSO 4<br />

BH 3. NH(CH 3 ) 2<br />

Identify:<br />

water<br />

• Formal structure<br />

• Physical properties<br />

• Name Candidates<br />

EtOH<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 10


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Identify:<br />

• Formal structure<br />

• Physical properties<br />

• Name Candidates<br />

• Labels, Abbreviations, Anapher<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 11


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Fragment<br />

List<br />

Name Candidates<br />

1) 2,2-Dimethyl-5-(4-pentenyl)-<br />

1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione<br />

2) 4-pentenal<br />

?<br />

Name Service<br />

Translate chemical<br />

names <strong>in</strong>to chemical<br />

structures<br />

!<br />

1) =<br />

2) =<br />

Name Service<br />

Tool …<br />

ACD<br />

Roxy<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 12<br />

RAN<br />

Tool …<br />

Db …


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Automated Pre-process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Grammar (TEMIS)<br />

Text<br />

Grammar (TEMIS)<br />

Assign a role (product, educt,<br />

etc) to all compounds us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“Skill cartridges”<br />

English Lexicon/Grammar<br />

Skill Cartridge<br />

Extraction of Phrases<br />

Tagged text<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 13


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Manual Excerption & Curation<br />

Manual excerption<br />

& curation<br />

Manual qa<br />

& correction<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 14


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Patent Workflow Example 1<br />

• Search a certa<strong>in</strong> patent (here EP2055699)<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 15


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Patent Workflow Example 2<br />

• Ref<strong>in</strong>e an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g substance on patents<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 16


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Patent Workflow Example 3<br />

• Synthesize a substance taken from the report<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 17


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Further Patent Examples<br />

• Searches <strong>for</strong> sub-structures with facts<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 18


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Further Patent Examples<br />

• Searches <strong>for</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong> substance with a pharmacological effect<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 19


<strong>Reaxys</strong> – Com<strong>in</strong>g Soon ...<br />

• Support of full patent family <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />

• Increas<strong>in</strong>g the number of multi-step reactions<br />

• Similarity searches and group<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> substances and reactions<br />

• “Quick Search” <strong>for</strong> novice users<br />

• Analysis tools<br />

• ... and much more ...<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 20


<strong>Reaxys</strong> - Summary<br />

• <strong>Reaxys</strong> is<br />

• <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

• From patents and journal articles<br />

• Cover<strong>in</strong>g more than 200 years of organic, organometallic and <strong>in</strong>organic<br />

chemistry<br />

• Based on CrossFire Beilste<strong>in</strong>, CrossFire Gmel<strong>in</strong> and Patent <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

Database<br />

• Intuitive<br />

• Easy to use web-<strong>in</strong>terface, available anytime and anywhere without limits<br />

and without <strong>in</strong>stallation needs<br />

• Created from scientist <strong>for</strong> scientist<br />

• The Workflow Solution<br />

• Support<strong>in</strong>g scientists <strong>in</strong> life science and chemistry <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry and<br />

academia <strong>in</strong> their daily work<br />

• Provid<strong>in</strong>g decision support <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g relevant and validated chemical<br />

<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />

• Help<strong>in</strong>g to reduce time and ef<strong>for</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g synthesis plans<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 21


<strong>Reaxys</strong><br />

Thank you <strong>for</strong> your attention!<br />

November 24, 2009 Slide 22

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