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Table of Contents - Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine

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in March 2009 as her symptoms had gotten worse. Additionally,<br />

she was noted to have weekly episode <strong>of</strong> sudden rage<br />

and anger with paranoia where she would start screaming<br />

and accusing her husband <strong>of</strong> poisoning her and refusing all<br />

cares.<br />

Management: Risperdal was initiated which made her more<br />

agitated, paranoid and she also developed suicidal ideations.<br />

At this point she was admitted to inpatient psychiatric unit.<br />

Medical workup was unremarkable except for mild UTI which<br />

was treated. EEG showed diffuse background slowing, but<br />

no seizure activity. CT head showed bilateral frontal encephalomalacia<br />

left more than right. Risperdal was discontinued<br />

and Seroquel was initiated. She responded well to Seroquel<br />

during her 12 day stay in the hospital, her delusions and<br />

paranoia had subsided. Two weeks post hospital follow up<br />

she was not seeing the doubles <strong>of</strong> her husband and had no<br />

episodes <strong>of</strong> paranoid rage.<br />

Conclusions: This case illustrates patients with traumatic<br />

brain injury can develop Capgras delusions anytime. Her history<br />

<strong>of</strong> SAH and specifically frontal encephalomalacia puts<br />

her at a high risk for developing Capgras delusion, as it is<br />

postulated in the literature that frontal region involvement is<br />

common in Capgras delusions. Also, Seroquel could potentially<br />

be used for treatment <strong>of</strong> Capgras Delusion<br />

70. Patients’ Medical Decision-Making<br />

Capacity and Educating Primary Care<br />

Physicians: A Pilot Study<br />

Presenting Author: Abhishek Jain, MD<br />

Co-Authors: Nolan Hughes, MD, Kevin Patterson, MD, Kurt<br />

Ackerman, MD, PhD<br />

Background: Medical decision-making capacity (DMC) continues<br />

to be a prevalent, complicated, and <strong>of</strong>tentimes misunderstood<br />

topic among primary care physicians (Appelbaum<br />

2007). The purpose <strong>of</strong> this research study is to determine<br />

whether a lecture and discussion on patients’ DMC will be<br />

beneficial to primary care clinicians in improving objective<br />

knowledge and subjective comfort with this topic.<br />

Methods: Family practice residents and attendings were administered<br />

a pre-test, with 5 questions on subjective comfort<br />

and 15 questions on objective knowledge, related to medical<br />

DMC. Then, a 45-minute lecture and discussion on DMC,<br />

including key components, common misconceptions, and<br />

case examples, was presented. The same pre-test, along<br />

with a feedback form for the presentation, was then readministered.<br />

Results: Twenty-two participants attended the 45-minute<br />

lecture and discussion and completed the pre and posttests.<br />

Complete statistical analyses are ongoing. Preliminary<br />

data indicates a mean pre-test objective score <strong>of</strong> 7/15(47%)<br />

and a mean post-test objective score <strong>of</strong> 11/15(73%), with<br />

all 22 participants’ scores improving. Preliminary data from<br />

the subjective questions indicate improved comfort in all<br />

participants.<br />

Conclusions: This pilot suggests that a 45-minute didactic<br />

session on patient’s medical DMC for primary care<br />

29<br />

physicians improves both subjective comfort and objective<br />

knowledge. Assessing long-term retention <strong>of</strong> this knowledge<br />

and the effect on clinical outcomes will be examined in future<br />

studies.<br />

References: Applebaum P. Assessment <strong>of</strong> Patients’ Competence<br />

to Consent to Treatment. NEJM 2007; 357; 1834-40.<br />

71. The Role <strong>of</strong> the Forensic Psychiatrist in<br />

the General Hospital<br />

Presenting Author: Elizabeth A. Davis, MD<br />

Co-Authors: Fabian M. Saleh, MD, Rebecca W. Brendel,<br />

MD, JD, FAPM<br />

This poster illustrates the multiple services a practicing forensic<br />

psychiatrist can provide in a general hospital setting.<br />

The forensic psychiatrist can fulfill functions that are beyond<br />

the scope <strong>of</strong> consultation liaison psychiatrists, ethicists, and<br />

risk management. The role is primarily to educate staff regarding<br />

legal issues concerning hospitalized patients and to<br />

minimize risk on behalf <strong>of</strong> both patients and the institution.<br />

A forensic psychiatrist can help staff navigate a complicated<br />

legal system that, on the one hand, serves to protect patient<br />

autonomy, and on the other, interferes with the expedient<br />

delivery <strong>of</strong> clinical care. These conflicting needs and multiple<br />

pressures necessitate such as role. Frequently the forensic<br />

psychiatrist consults around matters <strong>of</strong> discharge planning<br />

involving dangerous and/or incompetent patients, limits<br />

<strong>of</strong> confidentiality, malpractice, treatment refusal, substitute<br />

decision-making, and informed consent. Functions also include<br />

petitioning for guardianships on behalf <strong>of</strong> patients who<br />

lack capacity, as well as risk management around transfers<br />

between medical and surgical departments and psychiatric<br />

units.<br />

72. Neutropenia Associated with Mirtazepine<br />

use in a Liver Transplant Recipient<br />

Presenting Author: Marie Tobin, MD<br />

Co-Authors: Helen Te, MD, Giuliano Testa, MD<br />

Background: Mirtazepine, like other tetracyclic antidepressants<br />

is known to cause neutropenia/agranulocytosis. (1)<br />

Despite this mirtazepine is particularly useful in Consult-<br />

Liaison psychiatry because <strong>of</strong> beneficial effects on sleep<br />

and appetite. Immunocompromised patients are at risk <strong>of</strong><br />

blood dyscrasias either as the result <strong>of</strong> disease process or<br />

immunosuppressive agents, including post-transplantation<br />

patients.<br />

Purpose: We here describe a case <strong>of</strong> neutropenia associated<br />

with mirtazepaine use in a liver transplant recipient.<br />

Results: Five months after living donor liver transplantation<br />

this patient presented with depression and anxiety which responded<br />

to sertraline 100mg daily. Sertraline was discontinued<br />

because <strong>of</strong> persistent diarrhea and the patient was started<br />

on mirtazepine 15 mg daily. Four days later the patient<br />

had was noted to have a WBC <strong>of</strong> 1.4 K/uL (3.5-11) and an<br />

absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <strong>of</strong> 0.78 (1.12-6.72). At that<br />

time, her immunosuppressive regime was mycophenolate

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