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Grade 2 History Book (PDF) - Shia Multimedia

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15.2 Rulers During the Time of Imam (a)<br />

Mamoon Rashid<br />

Mu’tasim, He ruled for 8 years.<br />

Wathiq Billah: During his rule Imam (a) and His <strong>Shia</strong> were allowed to live<br />

peacefully.<br />

Mutawakkil: He was the first Abbaside caliph who openly held and participates in<br />

parties where music, drinking alcohol and all kinds of evil was practiced.<br />

Muntansir: He succeeded his father Mutawakkil by Killing him.<br />

Mustain Billah<br />

Mu’taz Billah.<br />

Mutawakkil forced Imam Naqi (a) to leave Medina and go to Sammra, where He<br />

(a) was imprisoned.<br />

Mutawakkil was his enemy,but Imam (a) never returned this enmity. Once<br />

Mutawakkil was suffering from serious sickness and his doctors declared him<br />

incurable. Mutawakkil’s mother approached Imam (a) for help, and He (a)<br />

prescribed an ointment, which cured him.<br />

15.3 Imamate<br />

He (a) served the longest period of Imamate (besides the 12 th Imam)-34 years that<br />

can be divided into two parts –17 years of freedom and 17 years of imprisonment.<br />

15.4 Martyrdom<br />

It was Mu’taz who finally poisoned him.<br />

His funeral prayers were conducted by his son Imam Hasan Askari (a) and he was<br />

buried in Sammra. He was only 42 years at the time.<br />

<strong>Grade</strong> 2 <strong>History</strong> 65

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