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The Spirit of Gregorian Chant - Church Music Association of America

The Spirit of Gregorian Chant - Church Music Association of America

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INTRODUCTION 19<br />

pretext <strong>of</strong> gravity, <strong>of</strong> dignity, <strong>of</strong> religious respect; when it is not<br />

even in virtue <strong>of</strong> I know not what principle <strong>of</strong> spirituality, quite<br />

little orthodox, by virtue <strong>of</strong> which, in order not to flatter nature,<br />

all must be taken away from it, even that to which it has the most<br />

incontestable rights. And do we not in fact see certain persons,<br />

in the fear <strong>of</strong> laying themselves open to sensuality, demand that<br />

Plainchant should be despoiled <strong>of</strong> all that is agreeable, that it<br />

should not be, as they say, 'really music (de la musique)T<br />

"<strong>The</strong> best minds have sometimes allowed themselves to be<br />

deceived by these strange theories. . . .<br />

"We can, then, and we should, affirm with an author <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Middle Ages that to sing well one must know how to do it with<br />

art. It is on this condition, he adds, that the sacred melodies<br />

will be beautiful and agreeable. This practical knowledge <strong>of</strong> art,<br />

far from being useless in the execution <strong>of</strong> the chants <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong>,<br />

is, on the contrary, more than in every other circumstance abscK<br />

lutely indispensable. And is it not, in fact, when the song has<br />

for direct end the praise <strong>of</strong> the Divine that ignorance and care"<br />

lessness are all the more inexcusable and lead to an even greater<br />

disorder? We see musicians <strong>of</strong> the world dedicating themselves<br />

to assiduous study, condemning themselves to long and tedious ex'<br />

ercises, consecrating, for example, weeks and months to the preparation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a concert; so should one not for God and His praises<br />

also go to some pains, do some studying, sing with a certain care?<br />

"Without a doubt, the care given to singing well should not<br />

degenerate into pretention, into puerile vanity; nor is that which<br />

we seek in the chant satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the senses, auditory pleasure;<br />

but one need not believe, however, that to sing the divine praises<br />

worthily it is necessary to <strong>of</strong>fend the ear, and to banish from our<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices all that is agreeable. <strong>The</strong> ennui and fatigue which would<br />

inevitably proceed from the <strong>Chant</strong> badly executed would foster<br />

both with the singers and with the listeners this other tendency,<br />

which, no less vicious than pride or sensuality, is itself a capital<br />

si n —acedia, disgust for the things <strong>of</strong> God. It is precisely against

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