The Journal of San Diego History - San Diego History Center
The Journal of San Diego History - San Diego History Center
The Journal of San Diego History - San Diego History Center
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />
ing a part <strong>of</strong> the 1/4 section on which the<br />
house stands; one, a woman Marie, has grit<br />
and has stood Mexican and every one else<br />
<strong>of</strong>f, and holds on to her five acres <strong>of</strong> it. I am<br />
trying to get it adjusted and have the Indian<br />
file on it and save it.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are only 160 acres on the Pala<br />
Reserve; and about 55 acres <strong>of</strong> this fit for<br />
anything; that is less than two acres to<br />
each <strong>of</strong> the thirty Indians on it. 70 <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
several little nooks <strong>of</strong> public land that can be<br />
filed upon, near, and in some cases, adjoining<br />
it. It needs very greatly a man <strong>of</strong> sense<br />
and honesty to go in, hand-picking, to settle<br />
these people.<br />
But I must close, for I am used up with<br />
this long sitting.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Agent here has received notification<br />
that all the schools among this people, not<br />
counting Father Automo’s [Antonio Ubach’s]<br />
boarding school at <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong>, excepting<br />
four, must be closed at the end <strong>of</strong> the year. 71<br />
<strong>The</strong> four to be maintained are, <strong>San</strong> Jacinto,<br />
[Soboba], Coahuila [Cahuilla], Rincon and<br />
La Peche, or La Jolla (these are the same).<br />
<strong>The</strong> reason assigned is the small attendance. 72 <strong>The</strong> order is simply infernal and<br />
worthy <strong>of</strong> the contemptible scrubs<br />
who are running the Bureau.<br />
You gather the situation;<br />
<strong>The</strong> Agent forced by contemptible<br />
treatment because <strong>of</strong> his opposition to<br />
a protege <strong>of</strong> Upshaw’s whom he sent<br />
out to teach, and who attempted to<br />
run the Agency, to resign just when a<br />
man who knows the country is especially<br />
needed here. (This little woman<br />
who always boasted that Upshaw<br />
visited her house, begged a special<br />
Agent sent out here, to allow her to<br />
put on breeches and go with him on a<br />
two week tour over the Agency--.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>San</strong>[ta] Ysabel Indians fenced<br />
out <strong>of</strong> their lands, and the case determined<br />
against them by violence,<br />
unless we find some way to reinstate<br />
them and get the case in Court on its<br />
Chief Ciñon Duro ©SDHS #OP 12550-56. Photo by E.H.<br />
Davis.<br />
Indian Woman ©SDHS #86: 15900-1480. Photo<br />
by E.H. Davis.<br />
merits.--<br />
<strong>The</strong> Ocean Side Water Co., threat-<br />
106