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<strong>Hand</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> & General Glove Information<br />
PVC Dipped Gloves<br />
SINGLE DIPPED OR DOUBLE<br />
DIPPED<br />
Double dipped PVC gloves provide better<br />
abrasion and chemical resistance<br />
while single dipped products offer an<br />
economical alternative.<br />
SMOOTH & TEXTURED FINISHES<br />
Smooth<br />
No additional gripping capabilities, but<br />
economical.<br />
Rough<br />
Better gripping capabilities than smooth-<br />
-remains economical in price.<br />
Sandpaper Finish<br />
Enhances gripping capabilities <strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to rough finish.<br />
Etched Finish<br />
This texture is associated with our premium<br />
PVC line and offers enhanced<br />
gripping capabilities.<br />
Jersey vs. Interlock<br />
Jersey<br />
Napped jersey lining enhances <strong>com</strong>for t<br />
and sweat absorption<br />
Interlock<br />
Lightweight liner that provides a “cool”<br />
wear. Less <strong>com</strong>for table than the jersey<br />
lining, but more economical.<br />
Cut <strong>Protection</strong> Resources<br />
www.ansi.org - ANSI<br />
American National Standards Institute<br />
www.astm.org - ASTM<br />
American Society for Testing &<br />
Materials<br />
www.safetyequipment.org - ISEA<br />
International Safety Equipment Ass.<br />
Information<br />
Cut <strong>Protection</strong> and Cut Resistance<br />
Cut protection is the <strong>com</strong>bination of<br />
influences that tend to prevent a worker<br />
from being cut. Material proper ties<br />
such as cut resistance tear strength, and<br />
abrasion resistance as well as proper ties<br />
such as grip and dexterity are all important<br />
aspects of cut protection. However,<br />
cut protection also includes other factors<br />
not related to protective apparel such as<br />
machine guarding, workplace set-up,<br />
working conditions and worker training.<br />
Cut resistance, defined as the ability of<br />
a material to resist damage when challenged<br />
with a moving sharp edged object,<br />
is only one <strong>com</strong>ponent of cut protection.<br />
Because cut resistance can be<br />
measured using standard testing equipment,<br />
it’s often used when <strong>com</strong>paring<br />
the safety of various products.<br />
Lacerations are the #1 Safety Issue in<br />
Most Plants and Construction Sites. The<br />
most <strong>com</strong>mon causes of <strong>Hand</strong> Injury are:<br />
• No hand protection being worn at<br />
time of injury<br />
Cut <strong>Protection</strong> and Cut Resistance<br />
EN APPROVED METHOD:<br />
The blade moves and the weight is<br />
constant. The number of cycles is measured.<br />
In the European market gloves are<br />
evaluated according to method EN 388,<br />
the mandatory performance standard for<br />
all gloves as standardized and regulated<br />
by CEN (Committee for European Normalization).<br />
Using the Couptest apparatus,<br />
a circular cutting blade of specified<br />
sharpness under constant weight load<br />
rotates back and for th over a rectangular<br />
test specimen for a series of five cut failures.<br />
A standard calibration reference<br />
material is cut in like fashion before and<br />
after each cut of the test specimen itself.<br />
These reference values are added to the<br />
test specimen value and divided by the<br />
average reference value, resulting in a<br />
cut index. Results are classified by CEN<br />
into six performance levels.<br />
ASTM APPROVED METHOD:<br />
The distance is fixed (2”) and the weight<br />
<strong>Hand</strong> <strong>Protection</strong><br />
• Poor <strong>com</strong>pliance to PPE programs<br />
• Lack of proper cut protection in<br />
• PPE program<br />
U.S. Bureau of Labor statistics estimates<br />
annual expenses of $382,000,000<br />
result from hand injury in the construction<br />
industry alone.<br />
Factors to Determine “Right” Cut Resistant<br />
Glove:<br />
• Risk of a cut<br />
• Potential severity<br />
• Grip issues<br />
• Abrasion<br />
• Puncture<br />
• Ergonomics<br />
Technologies Affecting Cut Resistance:<br />
• High Performance Fibers (Kevlar,<br />
• Dyneema, Spectra-HP-PE,<br />
• Intcept, Dual TEC)<br />
• Coatings-Resistance & <strong>Protection</strong><br />
• Combinations of Fibers<br />
• (Steel-Polyester-Nylon)<br />
varies. The maximum weight is measured.<br />
Approved test procedure/machine<br />
approved by the ASTM <strong>com</strong>mittee to<br />
test cut resistance uses a load-versusdistance<br />
evaluation to determine the cutthrough<br />
point of a material.<br />
Testing Process:<br />
A cutting blade (surgical-grade razor)<br />
with a specified load (weight) is moved<br />
across a material.<br />
The distance at which the blade traveled<br />
from the original contact point to the cutthrough<br />
point is measured for several<br />
loads (weights in grams).<br />
After several tests, a load-versus-distance<br />
curve is plotted and used to determine<br />
the load (weight) required to cut<br />
through the material at 25MM (reference<br />
load).<br />
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 1025 • Deer Park, TX 77536 107<br />
<strong>Hand</strong> <strong>Protection</strong>