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ForskEL - Farmhouse Design

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and up-scaling of the technology. Furthermore, the figure<br />

shows that there is a technology push by politically supporting<br />

collaborative R&D projects that meet the overall energy policy.<br />

The projects that apply for funding from <strong>ForskEL</strong> and ForskVE<br />

have over time been in different phases in the technology development<br />

process, from basic research to demonstration. Figure<br />

6 shows how the total amount of PSO funding is divided<br />

between phases. The focus of the programmes <strong>ForskEL</strong> and<br />

ForskVE is now predominantly on applied research and demonstration<br />

and therefore not on basic research, as Figure 5 above<br />

illustrates. Only around 3% of the total amount of funding from<br />

1998-2013 is allocated to basic research. 12% of the total PSO<br />

funding is allocated to applied research.<br />

Figure 6 - Total PSO budget and technology phases<br />

3%<br />

12%<br />

85%<br />

Basic<br />

Applied research<br />

Demonstration<br />

Figure 6 also illustrates that the majority of the total PSO funding<br />

goes to demonstration. A reason for this is that demonstration<br />

projects are financially demanding, because the aim of<br />

demonstration projects is to scale up the facilities and test a<br />

technology. However, 56% (not shown in the figure) of all projects<br />

are in the technology area of applied research, indicating<br />

that the programme prioritises projects primarily in technology<br />

phase of applied research. Only 29% (not shown in the figure)<br />

of the projects are in the technology phase of demonstration,<br />

even though they financially constitute 85% of the total amount<br />

of PSO funding.<br />

21

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